Document

Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Helicopters

The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Model MBB-BK 117 C-1 helicopters. This AD was prompted by a report of a ...

Department of Transportation
Federal Aviation Administration
  1. 14 CFR Part 39
  2. [Docket No. FAA-2026-11805; Project Identifier MCAI-2026-00811-R; Amendment 39-23491; AD 2026-21-02]
  3. RIN 2120-AA64

AGENCY:

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION:

Final rule; request for comments.

SUMMARY:

The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Model MBB-BK 117 C-1 helicopters. This AD was prompted by a report of a louver box assembly detaching in flight due to incorrect installation. This AD requires repetitively accomplishing a play check of the affected louver box assembly and, depending on the results of the check, accomplishing corrective actions. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES:

This AD is effective October 26, 2026.

The FAA must receive comments on this AD by November 23, 2026.

ADDRESSES:

You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:

  • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
  • Fax: (202) 493-2251.
  • Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
  • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.

AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2026-11805; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

Aryanna Sanchez, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (817) 222-4058; email: .

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

The FAA invites you to send any written data, views, or arguments about this final rule. Send your comments using a method listed under ADDRESSES . Include “Docket No. FAA-2026-11805; Project Identifier MCAI-2026-00811-R” at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the final rule, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this final rule because of those comments.

Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact received about this final rule.

Confidential Business Information

CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to this AD contain commercial or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to this AD, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing CBI as “PROPIN.” The FAA will treat such marked submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public docket ( printed page 64607) of this AD. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Aryanna Sanchez, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.

Background

The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD 2026-0152, dated July 30, 2026 (EASA AD 2026-0152) (also referred to as “the MCAI”), to correct an unsafe condition on all AHD Model MBB-BK 117 C-1 helicopters. The MCAI states an occurrence was reported of an affected louver box assembly of the vapor cycle air cooling system part number (P/N) 117-820014 detaching in-flight due to incorrect installation. This condition, if not addressed, could lead to in-flight loss of parts, which could impact the main or tail rotor, lead to reduced control of the helicopter, necessitate an emergency landing, or cause injury to persons on the ground.

You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2026-11805.

FAA's Determination

These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA is issuing this AD after determining that the unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.

AD Requirements

This AD requires repetitively accomplishing a play check of the louver box assembly of vapor cycle air cooling system part number (P/N) 117-820014, and if there is any play accomplishing corrective actions in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or AHD's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA).

The owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a private pilot certificate may accomplish a play check of the louver box assembly of vapor cycle air cooling system installed on the helicopter, by pulling it upward by hand on all four corners, and must enter compliance into the helicopter maintenance records in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417, 121.380, or 135.439. The pilot may perform this action because it only involves checking to see if the louver box assembly is installed firmly, which could be performed equally well by a pilot or mechanic. This is an exception to the FAA's standard maintenance regulations.

Justification for Immediate Adoption and Determination of the Effective Date

Section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and comment procedures for rules when the agency, for “good cause,” finds that those procedures are “impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.” Under this section, an agency, upon finding good cause, may issue a final rule without providing notice and seeking comment prior to issuance. Further, section 553(d) of the APA authorizes agencies to make rules effective in less than thirty days, upon a finding of good cause.

An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies forgoing notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because if a louver box assembly is incorrectly installed, it could lead to parts separating from the helicopter in flight and impacting the main rotor blade or the tail rotor blade. This condition could also lead to an emergency landing, or impact of parts to persons on ground. The root cause of this separation has been identified as incorrect installation; however, the specific installation deficiency has not yet been fully determined. To ensure this unsafe condition is immediately detected and does not reoccur, a play check for looseness must be done before the first flight of each day. This compliance time is shorter than the time necessary for the public to comment and for publication of the final rule. Accordingly, notice and opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable and contrary to the public interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b).

In addition, the FAA finds that good cause exists pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days, for the same reasons the FAA found good cause to forgo notice and comment.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

The requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) do not apply when an agency finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt a rule without prior notice and comment. Because the FAA has determined that it has good cause to adopt this rule without prior notice and comment, RFA analysis is not required.

Interim Action

The FAA considers that this AD is an interim action. If final actions are later identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking.

Costs of Compliance

The FAA estimates that this AD affects 9 helicopters of U.S. registry.

The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:

Estimated Costs

Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product Cost on U.S. operators
Play check of the louver box assembly (per check) 1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 (per check) $0 $85 (per check) $765 (per check).

The actions needed as a result of any play in the assembly could vary significantly from helicopter to helicopter. The FAA was unable to obtain costs of any corrective actions from the design approval holders within the time necessary to address the unsafe condition.

Authority for This Rulemaking

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.

The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in ( printed page 64608) Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:

(1) Is not a “significant regulatory action” under Executive Order 12866, and

(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

  • Air transportation
  • Aircraft
  • Aviation safety
  • Incorporation by reference
  • Safety

The Amendment

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

[Amended]

2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness directive:

2026-21-02 Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD): Amendment 39-23491; Docket No. FAA-2026-11805; Project Identifier MCAI-2026-00811-R.

(a) Effective Date

This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective October 26, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

None.

(c) Applicability

This AD applies to all Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Model MBB-BK 117 C-1 helicopters, certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 2100, Air conditioning system.

(e) Unsafe Condition

This AD was prompted by a report of a louver box assembly detaching in flight due to incorrect installation. The FAA is issuing this AD to address and prevent incorrectly installed parts. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could lead to in-flight loss of parts, which could impact the main or tail rotor, lead to reduced control of the helicopter, necessitate an emergency landing, or cause injury to persons on the ground.

(f) Compliance

Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

(1) Before the first flight of each day, accomplish a play check of the louver box assembly of the vapor cycle air cooling system part number (P/N) 117-820014, as depicted in Figure 1 to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, by pulling it upward by hand on all four corners. The owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a private pilot certificate may accomplish this play check, and must enter compliance into the helicopter maintenance records in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417, 121.380, or 135.439.

( printed page 64609)

(2) If there is any play found during any check required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, before further flight, accomplish corrective actions in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or AHD's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.

(h) No Reporting Requirement

Although the material referenced in EASA AD 2026-0152 specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD does not include that requirement.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

(1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD and email to: .

(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding district office.

(j) Additional Information

For more information about this AD, contact Aryanna Sanchez, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (817) 222-4058; email: .

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

None.

Issued on October 6, 2026.

Steven W. Thompson,

Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification Service.

[FR Doc. 2026-20722 Filed 10-7-26; 11:15 am]

BILLING CODE 4910-13-P

Legal Citation

Federal Register Citation

Use this for formal legal and research references to the published document.

91 FR 64606

Web Citation

Suggested Web Citation

Use this when citing the archival web version of the document.

“Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Helicopters,” thefederalregister.org (October 9, 2026), https://thefederalregister.org/documents/2026-20722/airworthiness-directives-airbus-helicopters-deutschland-gmbh-ahd-helicopters.