80_FR_13822 80 FR 13771 - Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Catch Sharing Plan

80 FR 13771 - Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Catch Sharing Plan

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 51 (March 17, 2015)

Page Range13771-13787
FR Document2015-06041

The Assistant Administrator (AA) for Fisheries, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), on behalf of the International Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC), publishes annual management measures governing the Pacific halibut fishery recommended as regulations by the IPHC and accepted by the Secretary of State. This action is intended to enhance the conservation of Pacific halibut and further the goals and objectives of the Pacific Fishery Management Council (PFMC) and the North Pacific Fishery Management Council (NPFMC).

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 51 (Tuesday, March 17, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 51 (Tuesday, March 17, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 13771-13787]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-06041]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 300

[Docket No. 141126999-5235-01]
RIN 0648-BE69


Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Catch Sharing Plan

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Assistant Administrator (AA) for Fisheries, National 
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), on behalf of the 
International Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC), publishes annual 
management measures governing the Pacific halibut fishery recommended 
as regulations by the IPHC and accepted by the Secretary of State. This 
action is intended to enhance the conservation of Pacific

[[Page 13772]]

halibut and further the goals and objectives of the Pacific Fishery 
Management Council (PFMC) and the North Pacific Fishery Management 
Council (NPFMC).

DATES: The IPHC's 2015 annual management measures are effective March 
13, 2015. The 2015 management measures are effective until superseded.

ADDRESSES: Additional requests for information regarding this action 
may be obtained by contacting the International Pacific Halibut 
Commission, 2320 W. Commodore Way Suite 300, Seattle, WA 98199-1287; or 
Sustainable Fisheries Division, NMFS Alaska Region, P.O. Box 21668, 
Juneau, AK 99802, Attn: Ellen Sebastian, Records Officer; or 
Sustainable Fisheries Division, NMFS West Coast Region, 7600 Sand Point 
Way NE., Seattle, WA 98115. This final rule also is accessible via the 
Internet at the Federal eRulemaking portal at http://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For waters off Alaska, Glenn Merrill 
or Julie Scheurer, 907-586-7228; or, for waters off the U.S. West 
Coast, Sarah Williams, 206-526-4646.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    The IPHC has recommended regulations which would govern the Pacific 
halibut fishery in 2015, pursuant to the Convention between Canada and 
the United States for the Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of the 
North Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea (Convention), signed at Ottawa, 
Ontario, on March 2, 1953, as amended by a Protocol Amending the 
Convention (signed at Washington, DC, on March 29, 1979).
    As provided by the Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 (Halibut 
Act) at 16 U.S.C. 773b, the Secretary of State, with the concurrence of 
the Secretary of Commerce, may accept or reject, on behalf of the 
United States, regulations recommended by the IPHC in accordance with 
the Convention (Halibut Act, Sections 773-773k). The Secretary of State 
of the United States, with the concurrence of the Secretary of 
Commerce, accepted the 2015 IPHC regulations as provided by the Halibut 
Act at 16 U.S.C. 773-773k.
    The Halibut Act provides the Secretary of Commerce with the 
authority and general responsibility to carry out the requirements of 
the Convention and the Halibut Act. The Regional Fishery Management 
Councils may develop, and the Secretary of Commerce may implement, 
regulations governing harvesting privileges among U.S. fishermen in 
U.S. waters that are in addition to, and not in conflict with, approved 
IPHC regulations. The NPFMC has exercised this authority most notably 
in developing halibut management programs for three fisheries that 
harvest halibut in Alaska: the subsistence, sport, and commercial 
fisheries.
    Subsistence and sport halibut fishery regulations are codified at 
50 CFR part 300. Commercial halibut fisheries in Alaska are subject to 
the Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ) Program and Community Development 
Quota (CDQ) Program (50 CFR part 679), and the area-specific catch 
sharing plans.
    The IPHC apportions catch limits for the Pacific halibut fishery 
among regulatory areas (Figure 1): Area 2A (Oregon, Washington, and 
California), Area 2B (British Columbia), Area 2C (Southeast Alaska), 
Area 3A (Central Gulf of Alaska), Area 3B (Western Gulf of Alaska), and 
Area 4 (subdivided into 5 areas, 4A-4E, in the Bering Sea and Aleutian 
Islands of Western Alaska).
    The NPFMC implemented a catch sharing plan (CSP) among commercial 
IFQ and CDQ halibut fisheries in IPHC Areas 4C, 4D and 4E (Area 4, 
Western Alaska) through rulemaking, and the Secretary of State approved 
the plan on March 20, 1996 (61 FR 11337). The Area 4 CSP regulations 
were codified at 50 CFR 300.65, and were amended on March 17, 1998 (63 
FR 13000). New annual regulations pertaining to the Area 4 CSP also may 
be implemented through IPHC action, subject to acceptance by the 
Secretary of State.
    The NPFMC recommended and NMFS implemented through rulemaking a CSP 
for guided sport (charter) and commercial IFQ halibut fisheries in IPHC 
Area 2C and Area 3A on January 13, 2014 (78 FR 75844, December 12, 
2013). The Area 2C and 3A CSP regulations are codified at 50 CFR 
300.65. The CSP defines an annual process for allocating halibut 
between the commercial and charter fisheries so that each sector's 
allocation varies in proportion to halibut abundance; specifies a 
public process for setting annual management measures; and authorizes 
limited annual leases of commercial IFQ for use in the charter fishery 
as guided angler fish (GAF).
    The IPHC held its annual meeting in Vancouver, British Columbia, 
January 26-30, 2015, and recommended a number of changes to the 
previous IPHC regulations (79 FR 13906, March 12, 2014). The Secretary 
of State accepted the annual management measures, including the 
following changes to the previous IPHC regulations for 2015:
    1. New halibut catch limits in all regulatory areas in Section 11;
    2. New commercial halibut fishery opening and closing dates in 
Section 8;
    3. New management measures for Area 2C and Area 3A guided sport 
fisheries in Section 28, and in Figure 3 and Figure 4; and
    4. Addition of California Division of Fish and Wildlife to the list 
of officers authorized to enforce these regulations in Section 3.
    Pursuant to regulations at 50 CFR 300.62, the 2015 IPHC annual 
management measures are published in the Federal Register to provide 
notice of their immediate regulatory effectiveness and to inform 
persons subject to the regulations of their restrictions and 
requirements. Because NMFS publishes the regulations applicable to the 
entire Convention area, these regulations include some provisions 
relating to and affecting Canadian fishing and fisheries. NMFS could 
implement more restrictive regulations for the sport fishery for 
halibut or components of it; therefore, anglers are advised to check 
the current Federal or IPHC regulations prior to fishing.

Catch Limits

    The IPHC recommended to the governments of Canada and the United 
States catch limits for 2015 totaling 29,223,000 lb (13,255 mt). The 
IPHC recommended area-specific catch limits for 2015 that were higher 
than 2014 in most of its management areas except Area 3B, where catch 
limits were reduced, and Areas 4B and 4CDE where catch limits remained 
at the same level as in 2014. The IPHC is responding to stock 
challenges with a risk-based precautionary approach and a review of the 
current harvest policy to ensure the best possible advice. A 
description of the process the IPHC used to set these catch limits 
follows.
    As in 2012 and 2013, the 2014 stock assessment was based on an 
ensemble of models incorporating the uncertainty within each model as 
well as the uncertainty among models. This approach provides a stronger 
basis for risk assessment of specific management measures that may be 
recommended by the IPHC. There were two new additions to this year's 
ensemble of models: The use of long and short time-series models 
treating Areas As Fleets (AAF). The two AAF models considered this year 
assess the halibut population as a coastwide stock, while allowing for 
region-specific variations in the selectivity and catchability in the 
treatment of survey and fishery information. The AAF approach is a 
commonly applied stock assessment method for dealing with populations 
showing evidence of spatial structure, but without explicitly

[[Page 13773]]

modeling different recruitment distribution and migration rates among 
areas. Spatially explicit approaches are currently being developed for 
future evaluation; however, there is no comprehensive information 
available on juvenile distribution and movement. For 2014, the stock 
assessment ensemble included short and long time-series models based on 
both the coastwide and the AAF approaches. This combination of models 
included uncertainty in natural mortality rates, environmental effects 
on recruitment, and uncertainty in other model parameters.
    The assessment indicates that the Pacific halibut stock declined 
continuously from the late 1990s to around 2010. That trend is 
estimated to have been a result of decreasing size at age as well as 
smaller recruitments than those observed through the 1980s and 1990s. 
In recent years, the estimated female spawning biomass appears to have 
stabilized near 200 million pounds. Overall, the ensemble models 
project a stable halibut biomass in the next 3 years at current harvest 
rates. The AAF models project a slight increase in halibut biomass in 
the next 3 years at current harvest rates.
    As in 2014, and as part of an ongoing effort to provide 
Commissioners with greater flexibility when selecting catch limits, in 
January 2015 IPHC staff provided a decision table that estimates the 
consequences to stock and fishery status and trends from different 
levels of harvest. This decision table more fully accommodates 
uncertainty in the stock status and allowed the Commissioners to weigh 
the risk and benefits of management choices as they set the annual 
catch limits. After considering harvest advice for 2015 from its 
scientific staff, Canadian and U.S. harvesters and processors, and 
other fishery agencies, the IPHC recommended catch limits for 2015 to 
the U.S. and Canadian governments (see Table 1 below).
    The IPHC recommended higher catch limits than 2014 for Areas 2A, 
2B, and 2C because the stock assessment survey and fishery weight per 
unit effort (WPUE) estimates indicate a stable and upward trend in 
exploitable biomass in these areas. The IPHC recommended the higher 
catch limits in Areas 2A, 2B, and 2C than would result from the 
application of the IPHC's adopted harvest policy. The IPHC made these 
catch limit recommendations after considering the low risk of an 
adverse impact on the halibut stock from the recommended catch limits 
in Areas 2A, 2B, and 2C, and the favorable survey and fishery trends in 
these areas.
    The IPHC recommended a more precautionary approach to their catch 
limit recommendations for Areas 3A and 3B relative to Areas 2A, 2B, and 
2C. The IPHC recommended catch limits that were consistent with the 
IPHCs adopted harvest policy in Areas 3A and 3B. The IPHC noted that 
the catch limit recommendations in Areas 3A and 3B are precautionary 
and catch limits greater than the adopted harvest policy were not 
warranted given downward trends in exploitable biomass and WPUE in 
these areas. The catch limit in Area 3A increased slightly relative to 
2014 due to increased biomass estimates in Area 3A. The catch limit in 
Area 3B decreased slightly relative to 2014 due to decreased biomass 
estimates in Area 3B.
    The IPHC recommended a catch limit for Area 4A that was higher than 
the 2014 limit. The IPHC-recommended catch limit in Area 4A is 
consistent with the IPHC's adopted harvest policy in this area. The 
IPHC did not recommend a catch limit amount in Area 4A greater than its 
adopted harvest policy in this area because the stock trends in this 
area are uncertain and a more precautionary approach to management is 
appropriate. Specifically, the survey trends in Area 4A show an 
increased biomass, but the commercial WPUE decreased in 2014.
    The IPHC recommended a catch limit for Area 4B that was the same as 
that adopted in 2014. The IPHC recommended a catch limit in Area 4B 
that is slightly higher than that which would result from application 
of its adopted harvest policy in Area 4B. The IPHC made this catch 
limit recommendation after considering the low risk of an adverse 
impact on the halibut stock from the recommended catch limit in Area 
4B, and the after considering the adverse socioeconomic impact that 
could result from a catch limit that was lower than that provided in 
2014.
    Similarly, the IPHC recommended a catch limit for Areas 4CDE that 
is the same as that adopted in 2014. The IPHC recommended a catch limit 
in Areas 4CDE that is higher than that which would result from 
application of its adopted harvest policy in Areas 4CDE. The IPHC made 
this catch limit recommendation after considering the low risk of an 
adverse impact on the halibut stock from the recommended catch limit in 
Areas 4CDE, and the after considering the adverse socioeconomic impact 
that could result from a catch limit that was lower than that provided 
in 2014. The IPHC also noted that overall stock trends in Area 4CDE 
from the fishery survey show an increasing biomass. The IPHC also 
considered ongoing efforts by the North Pacific groundfish fleet to 
reduce the amount of halibut mortality from bycatch, particularly in 
Areas 4CDE, during 2014 and 2015. The IPHC noted that reduced bycatch 
mortality in 2015 is likely to provide additional harvest opportunities 
for the commercial fishery in the future. Overall, the IPHC's catch 
limit recommendations for 2015 are projected to result in a stable or 
slightly increasing halibut stock in the future.

                Table 1--Percent Change in Catch Limits From 2014 to 2015 by IPHC Regulatory Area
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               2015 IPHC
                     Regulatory Area                          Recommended    2014 Catch limit    Percent change
                                                           catch limit (lb)         (lb)           from 2014
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2A \1\...................................................           970,000           960,000                1.0
2B \2\...................................................         7,038,000         6,850,000                2.7
2C \3\...................................................         4,650,000         4,160,000               11.8
3A \3\...................................................        10,100,000         9,430,000                7.1
3B.......................................................         2,650,000         2,840,000               -6.7
4A.......................................................         1,390,000           850,000               63.5
4B.......................................................         1,140,000         1,140,000                0
4CDE.....................................................         1,285,000         1,285,000                0
Coastwide................................................        29,223,000        27,515,000                6.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Area 2A catch limit includes sport, commercial, and tribal catch limits.
\2\ Area 2B catch limit includes sport and commercial catch limits.
\3\ Shown is the combined commercial and charter allocation under the Area 2C and Area 3A CSP. This value
  includes allocations to the charter sector, and an amount for commercial wastage. The commercial catch limits
  after deducting wastage are 3,679,000 lb in Area 2C and 7,790,000 lb in Area 3A.


[[Page 13774]]

Commercial Halibut Fishery Opening Dates

    The opening date for the tribal commercial fishery in Area 2A and 
for the commercial halibut fisheries in Areas 2B through 4E is March 
14, 2015. The date takes into account a number of factors, including 
the timing of halibut migration and spawning, marketing for seasonal 
holidays, and interest in getting product to processing plants before 
the herring season opens. The closing date for the halibut fisheries is 
November 7, 2015. This date takes into account the anticipated time 
required to fully harvest the commercial halibut catch limits while 
providing adequate time for IPHC staff to review the complete record of 
2015 commercial catch data for use in the 2016 stock assessment 
process.
    In the Area 2A non-treaty directed commercial fishery the IPHC 
recommended seven 10-hour fishing periods. Each fishing period shall 
begin at 0800 hours and terminate at 1800 hours local time on June 24, 
July 8, July 22, August 5, August 19, September 2, and September 16, 
2015, unless the IPHC specifies otherwise. These 10-hour openings will 
occur until the quota is taken and the fishery is closed.

Area 2A Catch Sharing Plan

    The NMFS West Coast Region published a proposed rule for changes to 
the Pacific Halibut Catch Sharing Plan for Area 2A off Washington, 
Oregon, and California on February 3, 2015 (80 FR 5719), with public 
comments accepted through March 5, 2015. A separate final rule will be 
published to approve changes to the Area 2A CSP and to implement the 
portions of the CSP and management measures that are not implemented 
through the IPHC annual management measures that are published in this 
final rule. These measures include the sport fishery allocations and 
management measures for Area 2A. Once published, the final rule 
implementing the Area 2A CSP will be available on the NOAA Fisheries 
West Coast Region's Web site at http://www.westcoast.fisheries.noaa.gov/fisheries/management/pacific_halibut_management.html, and under FDMS Docket Number NOAA-
NMFS-2014-0159 at www.regulations.gov.

Catch Sharing Plan for Area 2C and Area 3A

    In 2014, NMFS implemented a CSP for Area 2C and Area 3A. The CSP 
defines an annual process for allocating halibut between the charter 
and commercial fisheries in Area 2C and Area 3A, and establishes 
allocations for each fishery. To allow flexibility for individual 
commercial and charter fishery participants, the CSP also authorizes 
annual transfers of commercial halibut IFQ as guided angler fish (GAF) 
to charter halibut permit holders for harvest in the charter fishery. 
Under the CSP, the IPHC recommends combined catch limits (CCLs) for the 
charter and commercial halibut fisheries in Area 2C and Area 3A. Each 
CCL includes estimates of discard mortality (wastage) for each fishery. 
The CSP was implemented to achieve the halibut fishery management goals 
of the NPFMC. More information is provided in the proposed (78 FR 
39122, June, 28, 2013) and final (78 FR 75844, December 12, 2013) rules 
implementing the CSP. Implementing regulations for the CSP are at 50 
CFR 300.65. The Area 2C and Area 3A CSP allocation tables are located 
in Tables 1 through 4 of subpart E of 50 CFR part 300.
    The IPHC recommended a CCL of 4,650,000 lb (2,109.2 mt) for Area 
2C. Following the CSP allocations in Tables 1 and 3 of subpart E of 50 
CFR part 300, the commercial fishery is allocated 81.7 percent or 
3,799,000 lb (1,723.2 mt), and the charter fishery is allocated 18.3 
percent or 851,000 lb (386.0 mt) of the CCL (rounded to the nearest 
1,000 lb). Wastage in the amount of 120,000 lb (54.4 mt) was deducted 
from the commercial allocation to obtain the commercial catch limit of 
3,679,000 lb (1,668.8 mt). The charter allocation for 2015 is about 
90,000 lb (40.8 mt), or 11.8 percent greater than the charter sector 
allocation of 761,000 lb (345.2 mt) in 2014.
    The IPHC recommended a CCL of 10,100,000 lb (4,581.3 mt) for Area 
3A. Following the CSP allocations in Tables 2 and 4 of subpart E of 50 
CFR part 300, the commercial fishery is allocated the difference of the 
CCL and a fixed 1,890,000 lb (857.3 mt) for the charter fishery. The 
commercial fishery is therefore allocated 8,210,000 lb (3,724.0 mt), 
and the charter fishery is allocated 1,890,000 lb (857.3 mt). Discard 
mortality in the amount of 420,000 lb (190.5 mt) was deducted from the 
commercial allocation to obtain the commercial catch limit of 7,790,000 
lb (3,533.5 mt). The charter allocation increased by about 108,000 lb 
(49.0 mt), or 6.1 percent, from the 2014 allocation of 1,782,000 lb 
(808.3 mt).

Charter Halibut Management Measures for Area 2C and Area 3A

    The NPFMC formed the Charter Halibut Management Implementation 
Committee to provide it with recommendations for annual management 
measures intended to limit charter harvest to the charter catch limit 
while minimizing negative economic impacts to the charter fishery 
participants in times of low halibut abundance. The committee is 
composed of representatives from the charter fishing industry in Areas 
2C and 3A. The committee selected management measures for further 
analysis from a suite of alternatives that were presented in October 
2014. After reviewing an analysis of the effects of the alternative 
measures on estimated charter removals, the committee recommended its 
preferred management measures to the NPFMC for 2015. The NPFMC 
recommended the committee's preferred measures to recommend to the 
IPHC, and the IPHC took action consistent with the NPFMC's 
recommendations. The NPFMC has used this process to select and 
recommend annual management measures to the IPHC since 2012.
    The IPHC recognizes the role of the NPFMC to develop policy and 
regulations that allocate the Pacific halibut resource among fishermen 
in and off Alaska, and that NMFS has developed numerous regulations to 
support the NPFMC's goals of limiting charter harvests over the past 
several years. The IPHC concluded that additional restrictions were 
necessary for 2015 to limit the Area 2C and Area 3A charter halibut 
fisheries to their charter catch limits under the CSP, to achieve the 
IPHC's overall conservation objective to limit total halibut harvests 
to established catch limits, and to meet the NPFMC's allocation 
objectives for these areas. The IPHC determined that limiting charter 
harvests by implementing the management measures discussed below would 
meet these objectives.

Reverse Slot Limit for Halibut Retained on a Charter Vessel Fishing in 
Area 2C

    Total charter removals in Area 2C exceeded the 2014 charter 
allocation by about 109,677 lb (49.7 mt) or 14 percent. The method used 
to forecast harvest for 2015 was changed to better account for trends, 
and the harvest forecast for 2015 is higher than the preliminary 
estimate for 2014.
    The preliminary estimate of charter wastage (release mortality) in 
2014 represented about 5.5 percent of the directed harvest amount. 
Therefore, projected charter harvest for 2015 was inflated by 5.5 
percent to account for all charter removals in the selection of annual 
management measures for Area 2C.

[[Page 13775]]

    Changes in management measures are required to manage total charter 
removals, including wastage, in Area 2C within the 2015 allocation. 
Therefore, the 2015 reverse slot limit is more restrictive to limit 
charter removals in Area 2C within the allocation under the CSP of 
851,000 lb (386.0 mt). This final rule amends the 2014 measures 
applicable to the charter vessel fishery in Area 2C.
    For 2015, the IPHC recommended a management measure that prohibits 
a person on board a charter vessel referred to in 50 CFR 300.65 and 
fishing in Area 2C from taking or possessing any halibut, with head on, 
that is greater than 42 inches (107 cm) and less than 80 inches (203 
cm), as measured in a straight line, passing over the pectoral fin from 
the tip of the lower jaw with mouth closed, to the extreme end of the 
middle of the tail. This type of restriction is referred to as a 
``reverse slot limit.'' The 2014 reverse slot limit prohibited 
retention by charter anglers of halibut that were greater than 44 
inches (112 cm) and less than 76 inches (193 cm).

Management Measures for Charter Vessel Fishing in Area 3A

    Charter removals in Area 3A in 2014 exceeded the charter allocation 
by 413,374 lb (187.5 mt), or 23 percent, primarily because the halibut 
that were caught and retained by charter anglers were larger on average 
than predicted for the size limit. The estimation error for average 
weight was factored into the analysis of potential management measures 
for 2015.
    The preliminary estimate of charter wastage in 2014 represented 
less than 2 percent of the directed harvest amount. The projected 
charter harvest for 2015 was increased by 2 percent to account for 
total charter removals in the selection of appropriate annual 
management measures for Area 3A for 2015.
    This final rule amends the 2014 management measures applicable to 
the charter halibut fishery in Area 3A. The NPFMC and IPHC considered 
2014 information on charter removals and the projections of charter 
harvest for 2015. Despite the increased allocation for 2015, the NPFMC 
and IPHC determined that changes to the 2014 Area 3A management 
measures are necessary to manage total charter removals, including 
wastage, within the 2015 allocation.
    For 2015, the IPHC recommended the following management measures 
for Area 3A: (1) A two-fish bag limit with a 29-inch size limit on one 
of the halibut; (2) A one trip per day limit; (3) a day-of-week 
closure; and (4) an annual limit. Each of these management measures is 
described in more detail below. The size and trip limit regulations 
were in place in 2014, but the day-of-week closure and annual limit 
measures are new for 2015.

Size Limit for Halibut Retained on a Charter Vessel in Area 3A

    The 2015 charter halibut fishery in Area 3A will be managed under a 
two-fish daily bag limit in which one of the retained halibut may be of 
any size and one of the retained halibut must be 29 inches (74 cm) 
total length or less. The NPFMC and the IPHC recommended the 2014 daily 
bag and size limit in Area 3A for 2015 to maintain similar angling 
opportunities to previous years. This daily bag and size limit will be 
combined with additional restrictions to limit charter halibut removals 
to the 2015 allocation.

Trip Limit for Charter Vessels Harvesting Halibut in Area 3A

    In 2014, charter vessels were limited to one charter halibut 
fishing trip in which halibut were retained per calendar day in Area 
3A. The one-trip per day limit will remain in place in Area 3A for 
2015. If no halibut are retained during a charter vessel fishing trip, 
the vessel may take an additional trip to catch and retain halibut that 
day. The trip limit applies to vessels only, not to charter halibut 
permits. A charter operator may use more than one vessel to take more 
than one charter vessel fishing trip using the same charter halibut 
permit per day. Trip limits will affect only a small number of charter 
operators and allows the size of the size-restricted fish in the daily 
bag limit to be maximized for the entire charter fleet in Area 3A. 
Without a trip limit, a more restrictive size or bag limit might have 
been necessary to achieve harvest targets.
    Currently, charter operators in Area 3A are able to conduct a 
single trip over two calendar days by remaining at sea overnight 
because, according to the Federal definition at 50 CFR 300.61, a 
charter vessel fishing trip does not end until clients or halibut are 
offloaded. This practice allows retention of two daily halibut limits 
on a single trip. Additionally, the charter operator could start 
another trip on the same day that the previous trip ended because a 
complete trip had not occurred on a single calendar day; thereby 
circumventing the trip limit. The committee and the NPFMC requested 
that the trip limit annual management measures recommended by the IPHC 
and implemented in this regulation be reworded to reflect their 
original intent for this measure. This regulation provides that 
clarification.
    For purposes of the trip limit in Area 3A in 2015, a charter vessel 
fishing trip will end when anglers or halibut are offloaded, or at the 
end of the calendar day, whichever occurs first. Charter operators will 
still be able to conduct overnight trips and harvest a bag limit of 
halibut on each calendar day, but they will not be allowed to begin 
another overnight trip until the day after the trip ended. For example, 
if an overnight trip started on a Monday and ended on a Tuesday, and 
charter vessel anglers harvested halibut on Monday and Tuesday, the 
charter operator would not be able to start another charter vessel 
fishing trip on that vessel until Wednesday. Alternatively, charter 
anglers could harvest halibut on the first calendar day of an overnight 
trip, but not the second, allowing the guide to embark on another 
overnight trip on the second day. GAF halibut are exempt from the trip 
limit; therefore, GAF could be used to harvest halibut on a second trip 
in a day, but only if exclusively GAF halibut were harvested on that 
trip. For example, if an overnight trip started on a Monday and anglers 
harvested halibut on Monday, they could harvest GAF on Tuesday, 
allowing the charter operator to start another charter vessel fishing 
trip on Tuesday on the same charter vessel and charter vessel anglers 
to harvest halibut on Tuesday.

Day-of-Week Closure in Area 3A

    The NPFMC and the IPHC recommended a day-of-week closure for Area 
3A in 2015. No retention of halibut by charter vessel anglers will be 
allowed in Area 3A on Thursdays beginning June 15 through August 31 
(i.e., June 18 and 25, July 2, 9, 16, 23, and 30, and August 6 and 13). 
Retention of only GAF halibut will be allowed on charter vessels on 
Thursdays during these dates; all other halibut that are caught while 
fishing on a charter vessel must be released. Thursday was selected as 
the closure day because it was estimated to have the largest potential 
effect on reducing charter harvest in Area 3A.

Annual Limit of Five Fish for Charter Vessels Anglers in Area 3A

    Charter vessel anglers will be limited to harvesting no more than 
five halibut on charter vessel fishing trips in Area 3A during a 
calendar year. This limit applies only to halibut caught aboard charter 
vessels in Area 3A. Halibut harvested while unguided fishing, fishing 
in other IPHC regulatory areas, or harvested as GAF will not accrue 
toward the annual limit.

[[Page 13776]]

Final Rule To Change the Definition of Sport Fishing Guide Services in 
Federal Regulations

    NMFS published a proposed rule on December 3, 2014 (79 FR 71729), 
to revise Federal regulations for charter halibut fishing in Areas 2C 
and 3A. The proposed revisions were recommended by the NPFMC under 
authority of the Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 at 16 U.S.C. 
773b. The proposed rule would align Federal regulations with State of 
Alaska regulations, would clarify the intent of the NPFMC and NMFS for 
management of charter halibut fisheries in Alaska, and would facilitate 
enforcement and clarify recordkeeping and reporting requirements for 
the charter halibut fishery. The proposed rule is available on the NMFS 
Alaska Region Web site at http://www.alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/prules/79fr71729.pdf.
    Current Federal charter fishing regulations do not apply to a small 
number of businesses that offer guide-assisted sport fishing services 
in which guides provide assistance to halibut anglers, likely for 
compensation, from adjacent vessels or shore. Under current Federal 
regulations, a person providing assistance to an angler during a 
fishing trip, and who is not on board the vessel with the anglers, is 
not providing sport fishing guide services. As a result, persons 
providing guide-assisted sport fishing services are not required to 
have charter halibut permits as required by the charter halibut limited 
access program regulations at 50 CFR 300.67. In addition, anglers 
receiving assistance during the fishing trip from a guide who is not on 
board the same vessel are not subject to regulations that limit guided 
anglers to more restrictive daily bag and size limits that are intended 
to limit charter removals to allocations specified by the NPFMC's CSP 
for Area 2C and Area 3A. The proposed rule is primarily intended to 
clarify that (1) ``guide-assisted'' sport fishing services for halibut 
would be managed under Federal charter fishery regulations, and (2) 
halibut harvested by a guide-assisted angler would accrue toward 
charter allocations.
    In recommending the proposed revisions to Federal regulations, the 
NPFMC specified that guide-assisted sport fishing services for halibut 
are a de facto form of charter fishing and should be managed under 
charter fishing regulations. A guide who is not on the same vessel with 
an angler and who provides assistance for compensation to an angler 
meets the NPFMC's definition of guided fishing. For example, the guide 
may accompany the anglers from a separate vessel, lead them to the 
fishing location, and assist in landing and filleting the halibut from 
a separate vessel. The proposed rule would implement the NPFMC's intent 
for managing these types of activities by establishing clear and 
consistent regulations that apply to all businesses providing, and all 
anglers receiving, sport fishing guide services for halibut fishing.
    Once implemented, this rule will revise several Federal regulations 
and definitions pertaining to charter fishing for halibut. Some 
revisions to the IPHC annual management measures are also necessary to 
facilitate compliance and enforcement. First, NMFS proposed adding an 
annual management measures to section 28(1) to require all halibut 
harvested on a charter vessel fishing trip to be retained on board the 
vessel on which it was caught until the end of a charter vessel fishing 
trip. This requirement will prevent charter vessel anglers without a 
guide on board the vessel from transferring their catch to another 
vessel for processing, and is necessary for enforcement of bag and size 
limits. Second, NMFS proposed revising the IPHC definition of ``charter 
vessel'' at Section 3 to specify that, for Alaska, a charter vessel 
means a vessel used while providing or receiving sport fishing guide 
services for halibut. This change does not alter the definition of 
charter vessel as it applies to other IPHC regulatory areas, while 
making the definition more consistent with the proposed Federal 
definition for Alaska. Third, minor technical revisions would be made 
to maintain consistency with Federal and State of Alaska sport fishing 
regulations. Fourth, section 25(7) will be revised to clarify that the 
charter vessel guide shall be held liable for any violations of annual 
management measures committed by an angler on a charter vessel, whether 
the guide is on board the vessel with the angler or on a separate 
vessel. And finally, this rule would implement a Federal regulation 
requiring carcass-retention that duplicates annual management measures 
at 28(2)(d) and 28(3)(d). This change is discussed in the next section. 
The IPHC recommended that these changes be made to the annual 
management measures.

Areas 2C and 3A Carcass-Retention

    Current IPHC regulations prohibit the filleting, mutilation, or 
other disfigurement of sport-caught halibut that would prevent the 
determination of the size or number of halibut possessed or landed. The 
IPHC first implemented a carcass-retention requirement in 2011 for Area 
2C at section 28(2)(b) requiring that a person on board a charter 
vessel who possesses filleted halibut must also retain the entire 
carcass, with head and tail connected as a single piece, on board the 
vessel until all the fillets are offloaded. This regulation was 
implemented in Area 2C to facilitate enforcement of maximum size limits 
and reverse slot limits in that area. The IPHC recommended a carcass-
retention requirement in Area 3A in 2014 at section 28(3)(d) to 
facilitate enforcement of the 29-inch maximum size limit on one of the 
two fish. In 2015, anglers in Area 3A are required to retain only the 
carcass of the halibut that is less than the 29-inch maximum size limit 
if two halibut are retained. If an angler only retained one halibut in 
a day, the carcass need not be retained.
    The IPHC recommended removing the carcass-retention requirements 
from the IPHC annual management measures when a carcass-retention 
requirement is implemented through Federal regulations. NMFS has 
proposed a carcass-retention requirement through Federal regulation in 
the sport fishing guide services proposed rule (79 FR 71729, December 
3, 2014). This Federal regulation would be effective upon publication 
of the sport fishing guide services final rule. Because the final rule 
affecting sport fishing guide services has not yet been published and 
will not be effective prior to the publication of these annual 
management measures, the carcass-retention requirements will be 
retained in these IPHC management measures for 2015, and will be 
removed next year, if applicable, after the sport fishing guide 
services final rule has become effective. This will ensure that the 
carcass-retention requirement is in effect for the 2015 charter fishing 
season.

Annual Halibut Management Measures

    The following annual management measures for the 2015 Pacific 
halibut fishery are those recommended by the IPHC and accepted by the 
Secretary of State, with the concurrence of the Secretary.

1. Short Title

    These Regulations may be cited as the Pacific Halibut Fishery 
Regulations.

2. Application

    (1) These Regulations apply to persons and vessels fishing for 
halibut in, or possessing halibut taken from, the maritime area as 
defined in Section 3.
    (2) Sections 3 to 6 apply generally to all halibut fishing.
    (3) Sections 7 to 20 apply to commercial fishing for halibut.

[[Page 13777]]

    (4) Section 21 applies to tagged halibut caught by any vessel.
    (5) Section 22 applies to the United States treaty Indian fishery 
in Subarea 2A-1.
    (6) Section 23 applies to customary and traditional fishing in 
Alaska.
    (7) Section 24 applies to Aboriginal groups fishing for food, 
social and ceremonial purposes in British Columbia.
    (8) Sections 25 to 28 apply to sport fishing for halibut.
    (9) These Regulations do not apply to fishing operations authorized 
or conducted by the Commission for research purposes.

3. Definitions

    (1) In these Regulations,
    (a) ``authorized officer'' means any State, Federal, or Provincial 
officer authorized to enforce these Regulations including, but not 
limited to, the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), Canada's 
Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO), Alaska Wildlife Troopers 
(AWT), United States Coast Guard (USCG), Washington Department of Fish 
and Wildlife (WDFW), the Oregon State Police (OSP), and California 
Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW);
    (b) ``authorized clearance personnel'' means an authorized officer 
of the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a 
designated fish processor;
    (c) ``charter vessel'' outside of Alaska waters means a vessel used 
for hire in sport fishing for halibut, but not including a vessel 
without a hired operator, and in Alaska waters means a vessel used 
while providing or receiving sport fishing guide services for halibut;
    (d) ``commercial fishing'' means fishing, the resulting catch of 
which is sold or bartered; or is intended to be sold or bartered, other 
than (i) Sport fishing, (ii) treaty Indian ceremonial and subsistence 
fishing as referred to in section 22, (iii) customary and traditional 
fishing as referred to in section 23 and defined by and regulated 
pursuant to NMFS regulations published at 50 CFR part 300, and (iv) 
Aboriginal groups fishing in British Columbia as referred to in section 
24;
    (e) ``Commission'' means the International Pacific Halibut 
Commission;
    (f) ``daily bag limit'' means the maximum number of halibut a 
person may take in any calendar day from Convention waters;
    (g) ``fishing'' means the taking, harvesting, or catching of fish, 
or any activity that can reasonably be expected to result in the 
taking, harvesting, or catching of fish, including specifically the 
deployment of any amount or component part of setline gear anywhere in 
the maritime area;
    (h) ``fishing period limit'' means the maximum amount of halibut 
that may be retained and landed by a vessel during one fishing period;
    (i) ``land'' or ``offload'' with respect to halibut, means the 
removal of halibut from the catching vessel;
    (j) ``license'' means a halibut fishing license issued by the 
Commission pursuant to section 4;
    (k) ``maritime area'', in respect of the fisheries jurisdiction of 
a Contracting Party, includes without distinction areas within and 
seaward of the territorial sea and internal waters of that Party;
    (l) ``net weight'' of a halibut means the weight of halibut that is 
without gills and entrails, head-off, washed, and without ice and 
slime. If a halibut is weighed with the head on or with ice and slime, 
the required conversion factors for calculating net weight are a 2 
percent deduction for ice and slime and a 10 percent deduction for the 
head;
    (m) ``operator'', with respect to any vessel, means the owner and/
or the master or other individual on board and in charge of that 
vessel;
    (n) ``overall length'' of a vessel means the horizontal distance, 
rounded to the nearest foot, between the foremost part of the stem and 
the aftermost part of the stern (excluding bowsprits, rudders, outboard 
motor brackets, and similar fittings or attachments);
    (o) ``person'' includes an individual, corporation, firm, or 
association;
    (p) ``regulatory area'' means an area referred to in section 6;
    (q) ``setline gear'' means one or more stationary, buoyed, and 
anchored lines with hooks attached;
    (r) ``sport fishing'' means all fishing other than (i) commercial 
fishing, (ii) treaty Indian ceremonial and subsistence fishing as 
referred to in section 22, (iii) customary and traditional fishing as 
referred to in section 23 and defined in and regulated pursuant to NMFS 
regulations published in 50 CFR part 300, and iv) Aboriginal groups 
fishing in British Columbia as referred to in section 24;
    (s) ``tender'' means any vessel that buys or obtains fish directly 
from a catching vessel and transports it to a port of landing or fish 
processor;
    (t) ``VMS transmitter'' means a NMFS-approved vessel monitoring 
system transmitter that automatically determines a vessel's position 
and transmits it to a NMFS-approved communications service provider.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Call NOAA Enforcement Division, Alaska Region, at 907-586-
7225 between the hours of 0800 and 1600 local time for a list of 
NMFS-approved VMS transmitters and communications service providers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) In these Regulations, all bearings are true and all positions 
are determined by the most recent charts issued by the United States 
National Ocean Service or the Canadian Hydrographic Service.

4. Licensing Vessels for Area 2A

    (1) No person shall fish for halibut from a vessel, nor possess 
halibut on board a vessel, used either for commercial fishing or as a 
charter vessel in Area 2A, unless the Commission has issued a license 
valid for fishing in Area 2A in respect of that vessel.
    (2) A license issued for a vessel operating in Area 2A shall be 
valid only for operating either as a charter vessel or a commercial 
vessel, but not both.
    (3) A vessel with a valid Area 2A commercial license cannot be used 
to sport fish for Pacific halibut in Area 2A.
    (4) A license issued for a vessel operating in the commercial 
fishery in Area 2A shall be valid for one of the following:
    (a) the directed commercial fishery during the fishing periods 
specified in paragraph (2) of section 8 and the incidental commercial 
fishery during the sablefish fishery specified in paragraph (3) of 
section 8;
    (b) the incidental catch fishery during the sablefish fishery 
specified in paragraph (3) of section 8; or
    (c) the incidental catch fishery during the salmon troll fishery 
specified in paragraph (4) of section 8.
    (5) No person may apply for or be issued a license for a vessel 
operating in the incidental catch fishery during the salmon troll 
fishery in paragraph (4)(c), if that vessel was previously issued a 
license for either the directed commercial fishery in paragraph (4)(a) 
or the incidental catch fishery during the sablefish fishery in 
paragraph (4)(b).
    (6) A license issued in respect to a vessel referred to in 
paragraph (1) of this section must be carried on board that vessel at 
all times and the vessel operator shall permit its inspection by any 
authorized officer.
    (7) The Commission shall issue a license in respect to a vessel, 
without fee, from its office in Seattle, Washington, upon receipt of a 
completed, written, and signed ``Application for Vessel License for the 
Halibut Fishery'' form.
    (8) A vessel operating in the directed commercial fishery in Area 
2A must have its ``Application for Vessel License for the Halibut 
Fishery'' form postmarked no later than 11:59 p.m. on April 30, or on 
the first weekday in May if April 30 is a Saturday or Sunday.

[[Page 13778]]

    (9) A vessel operating in the incidental catch fishery during the 
sablefish fishery in Area 2A must have its ``Application for Vessel 
License for the Halibut Fishery'' form postmarked no later than 11:59 
p.m. on March 15, or the next weekday in March if March 15 is a 
Saturday or Sunday.
    (10) A vessel operating in the incidental catch fishery during the 
salmon troll fishery in Area 2A must have its ``Application for Vessel 
License for the Halibut Fishery'' form postmarked no later than 11:59 
p.m. on March 15, or the next weekday in March if March 15 is a 
Saturday or Sunday.
    (11) Application forms may be obtained from any authorized officer 
or from the Commission.
    (12) Information on ``Application for Vessel License for the 
Halibut Fishery'' form must be accurate.
    (13) The ``Application for Vessel License for the Halibut Fishery'' 
form shall be completed and signed by the vessel owner.
    (14) Licenses issued under this section shall be valid only during 
the year in which they are issued.
    (15) A new license is required for a vessel that is sold, 
transferred, renamed, or the documentation is changed.
    (16) The license required under this section is in addition to any 
license, however designated, that is required under the laws of the 
United States or any of its States.
    (17) The United States may suspend, revoke, or modify any license 
issued under this section under policies and procedures in Title 15, 
CFR part 904.

5. In-Season Actions

    (1) The Commission is authorized to establish or modify regulations 
during the season after determining that such action:
    (a) Will not result in exceeding the catch limit established 
preseason for each regulatory area;
    (b) is consistent with the Convention between Canada and the United 
States of America for the Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of the 
Northern Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea, and applicable domestic law of 
either Canada or the United States; and
    (c) is consistent, to the maximum extent practicable, with any 
domestic catch sharing plans or other domestic allocation programs 
developed by the United States or Canadian governments.
    (2) In-season actions may include, but are not limited to, 
establishment or modification of the following:
    (a) Closed areas;
    (b) fishing periods;
    (c) fishing period limits;
    (d) gear restrictions;
    (e) recreational bag limits;
    (f) size limits; or
    (g) vessel clearances.
    (3) In-season changes will be effective at the time and date 
specified by the Commission.
    (4) The Commission will announce in-season actions under this 
section by providing notice to major halibut processors; Federal, 
State, United States treaty Indian, and Provincial fishery officials; 
and the media.

6. Regulatory Areas

    The following areas shall be regulatory areas (see Figure 1) for 
the purposes of the Convention:
    (1) Area 2A includes all waters off the states of California, 
Oregon, and Washington;
    (2) Area 2B includes all waters off British Columbia;
    (3) Area 2C includes all waters off Alaska that are east of a line 
running 340[deg] true from Cape Spencer Light (58[deg]11'56'' N. 
latitude, 136[deg]38'26'' W. longitude) and south and east of a line 
running 205[deg] true from said light;
    (4) Area 3A includes all waters between Area 2C and a line 
extending from the most northerly point on Cape Aklek (57[deg]41'15'' 
N. latitude, 155[deg]35'00'' W. longitude) to Cape Ikolik 
(57[deg]17'17'' N. latitude, 154[deg]47'18'' W. longitude), then along 
the Kodiak Island coastline to Cape Trinity (56[deg]44'50'' N. 
latitude, 154[deg]08'44'' W. longitude), then 140[deg] true;
    (5) Area 3B includes all waters between Area 3A and a line 
extending 150[deg] true from Cape Lutke (54[deg]29'00'' N. latitude, 
164[deg]20'00'' W. longitude) and south of 54[deg]49'00'' N. latitude 
in Isanotski Strait;
    (6) Area 4A includes all waters in the Gulf of Alaska west of Area 
3B and in the Bering Sea west of the closed area defined in section 10 
that are east of 172[deg]00'00'' W. longitude and south of 
56[deg]20'00'' N. latitude;
    (7) Area 4B includes all waters in the Bering Sea and the Gulf of 
Alaska west of Area 4A and south of 56[deg]20'00'' N. latitude;
    (8) Area 4C includes all waters in the Bering Sea north of Area 4A 
and north of the closed area defined in section 10 which are east of 
171[deg]00'00'' W. longitude, south of 58[deg]00'00'' N. latitude, and 
west of 168[deg]00'00'' W. longitude;
    (9) Area 4D includes all waters in the Bering Sea north of Areas 4A 
and 4B, north and west of Area 4C, and west of 168[deg]00'00'' W. 
longitude; and
    (10) Area 4E includes all waters in the Bering Sea north and east 
of the closed area defined in section 10, east of 168[deg]00'00'' W. 
longitude, and south of 65[deg]34'00'' N. latitude.

7. Fishing in Regulatory Area 4E and 4D

    (1) Section 7 applies only to any person fishing, or vessel that is 
used to fish for, Area 4E Community Development Quota (CDQ) or Area 4D 
CDQ halibut, provided that the total annual halibut catch of that 
person or vessel is landed at a port within Area 4E or 4D.
    (2) A person may retain halibut taken with setline gear in Area 4E 
CDQ and 4D CDQ fishery that are smaller than the size limit specified 
in section 13, provided that no person may sell or barter such halibut.
    (3) The manager of a CDQ organization that authorizes persons to 
harvest halibut in the Area 4E or 4D CDQ fisheries must report to the 
Commission the total number and weight of undersized halibut taken and 
retained by such persons pursuant to section 7, paragraph (2). This 
report, which shall include data and methodology used to collect the 
data, must be received by the Commission prior to November 1 of the 
year in which such halibut were harvested.

8. Fishing Periods

    (1) The fishing periods for each regulatory area apply where the 
catch limits specified in section 11 have not been taken.
    (2) Each fishing period in the Area 2A directed commercial fishery 
\2\ shall begin at 0800 hours and terminate at 1800 hours local time on 
June 24, July 8, July 22, August 5, August 19, September 2, and 
September 16 unless the Commission specifies otherwise.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ The directed fishery is restricted to waters that are south 
of Point Chehalis, Washington (46[deg]53[acute]18'' N. latitude) 
under regulations promulgated by NMFS and published in the Federal 
Register.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Notwithstanding paragraph (7) of section 11, an incidental 
catch fishery \3\ is authorized during the sablefish seasons in Area 2A 
in accordance with regulations promulgated by NMFS. This fishery will 
occur between 1200 hours local time on March 14 and 1200 hours local 
time on November 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ The incidental fishery during the directed, fixed gear 
sablefish season is restricted to waters that are north of Point 
Chehalis, Washington (46[deg]53[acute]18'' N. latitude) under 
regulations promulgated by NMFS at 50 CFR 300.63. Landing 
restrictions for halibut retention in the fixed gear sablefish 
fishery can be found at 50 CFR 660.231.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Notwithstanding paragraph (2), and paragraph (7) of section 11, 
an incidental catch fishery is authorized during salmon troll seasons 
in Area 2A in accordance with regulations promulgated by NMFS. This 
fishery will occur between 1200 hours local time on March 14 and 1200 
hours local time on November 7.

[[Page 13779]]

    (5) The fishing period in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 
4E shall begin at 1200 hours local time on March 14 and terminate at 
1200 hours local time on November 7, unless the Commission specifies 
otherwise.
    (6) All commercial fishing for halibut in Areas 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 
4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall cease at 1200 hours local time on November 
7.

9. Closed Periods

    (1) No person shall engage in fishing for halibut in any regulatory 
area other than during the fishing periods set out in section 8 in 
respect of that area.
    (2) No person shall land or otherwise retain halibut caught outside 
a fishing period applicable to the regulatory area where the halibut 
was taken.
    (3) Subject to paragraphs (7), (8), (9), and (10) of section 19, 
these Regulations do not prohibit fishing for any species of fish other 
than halibut during the closed periods.
    (4) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), no person shall have halibut in 
his/her possession while fishing for any other species of fish during 
the closed periods.
    (5) No vessel shall retrieve any halibut fishing gear during a 
closed period if the vessel has any halibut on board.
    (6) A vessel that has no halibut on board may retrieve any halibut 
fishing gear during the closed period after the operator notifies an 
authorized officer or representative of the Commission prior to that 
retrieval.
    (7) After retrieval of halibut gear in accordance with paragraph 
(6), the vessel shall submit to a hold inspection at the discretion of 
the authorized officer or representative of the Commission.
    (8) No person shall retain any halibut caught on gear retrieved in 
accordance with paragraph (6).
    (9) No person shall possess halibut on board a vessel in a 
regulatory area during a closed period unless that vessel is in 
continuous transit to or within a port in which that halibut may be 
lawfully sold.

10. Closed Area

    All waters in the Bering Sea north of 55[deg]00[acute]00'' N. 
latitude in Isanotski Strait that are enclosed by a line from Cape 
Sarichef Light (54[deg]36'00'' N. latitude, 164[deg]55'42'' W. 
longitude) to a point at 56[deg]20'00'' N. latitude, 168[deg]30'00'' W. 
longitude; thence to a point at 58[deg]21'25'' N. latitude, 
163[deg]00'00'' W. longitude; thence to Strogonof Point (56[deg]53'18'' 
N. latitude, 158[deg]50'37'' W. longitude); and then along the northern 
coasts of the Alaska Peninsula and Unimak Island to the point of origin 
at Cape Sarichef Light are closed to halibut fishing and no person 
shall fish for halibut therein or have halibut in his/her possession 
while in those waters, except in the course of a continuous transit 
across those waters. All waters in Isanotski Strait between 
55[deg]00'00'' N. latitude and 54[deg]49'00'' N. latitude are closed to 
halibut fishing.

11. Catch Limits

    (1) The total allowable catch of halibut to be taken during the 
halibut fishing periods specified in section 8 shall be limited to the 
net weights expressed in pounds or metric tons shown in the following 
table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Catch limit--net weight
             Regulatory area             -------------------------------
                                              Pounds        Metric tons
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2A: directed commercial, and incidental          193,564            87.8
 commercial catch during salmon troll
 fishery................................
2A: incidental commercial during                  10,347             4.7
 sablefish fishery......................
2B \4\..................................       7,038,000         3,192.4
2C \5\..................................       3,679,000         1,668.8
3A \6\..................................       7,790,000         3,533.5
3B......................................       2,650,000         1,202.0
4A......................................       1,390,000           630.5
4B......................................       1,140,000           517.1
4C......................................         596,600           270.6
4D......................................         596,600           270.6
4E......................................          91,800            41.6
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), regulations pertaining to the 
division of the Area 2A catch limit between the directed commercial 
fishery and the incidental catch fishery as described in paragraph (4) 
of section 8 will be promulgated by NMFS and published in the Federal 
Register.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Area 2B includes combined commercial and sport catch limits 
that will be allocated by DFO. See section 27 for sport fishing 
regulations.
    \5\ For the commercial fishery in Area 2C, in addition to the 
catch limit, the estimate of incidental mortality from the 
commercial fishery is 120,000 pounds. This amount is included in the 
combined commercial and guided sport sector catch limit set by IPHC 
and allocated by NMFS by a catch sharing plan.
    \6\ For the commercial fishery in Area 3A, in addition to the 
catch limit, the estimate of incidental mortality from the 
commercial fishery is 420,000 pounds. This amount is included in the 
combined commercial and guided sport sector catch limit set by IPHC 
and allocated by NMFS by a catch sharing plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) The Commission shall determine and announce to the public the 
date on which the catch limit for Area 2A will be taken.
    (4) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the commercial fishing in Area 
2B will close only when all Individual Vessel Quotas (IVQs) assigned by 
DFO are taken, or November 7, whichever is earlier.
    (5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 
4D, and 4E will each close only when all Individual Fishing Quotas 
(IFQ) and all CDQs issued by NMFS have been taken, or November 7, 
whichever is earlier.
    (6) If the Commission determines that the catch limit specified for 
Area 2A in paragraph (1) would be exceeded in an unrestricted 10-hour 
fishing period as specified in paragraph (2) of section 8, the catch 
limit for that area shall be considered to have been taken unless 
fishing period limits are implemented.
    (7) When under paragraphs (2), (3), and (6) the Commission has 
announced a date on which the catch limit for Area 2A will be taken, no 
person shall fish for halibut in that area after that date for the rest 
of the year, unless the Commission has announced the reopening of that 
area for halibut fishing.
    (8) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the total allowable catch of 
halibut that may be taken in the Area 4E directed commercial fishery is 
equal to the combined annual catch limits specified for the Area 4D and 
Area 4E CDQ fisheries. The annual Area 4D CDQ catch limit will decrease 
by the equivalent amount of halibut CDQ taken in Area 4E in excess of 
the annual Area 4E CDQ catch limit.

[[Page 13780]]

    (9) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the total allowable catch of 
halibut that may be taken in the Area 4D directed commercial fishery is 
equal to the combined annual catch limits specified for Area 4C and 
Area 4D. The annual Area 4C catch limit will decrease by the equivalent 
amount of halibut taken in Area 4D in excess of the annual Area 4D 
catch limit.
    Area 2B includes combined commercial and sport catch limits that 
will be allocated by DFO.

12. Fishing Period Limits

    (1) It shall be unlawful for any vessel to retain more halibut than 
authorized by that vessel's license in any fishing period for which the 
Commission has announced a fishing period limit.
    (2) The operator of any vessel that fishes for halibut during a 
fishing period when fishing period limits are in effect must, upon 
commencing an offload of halibut to a commercial fish processor, 
completely offload all halibut on board said vessel to that processor 
and ensure that all halibut is weighed and reported on State fish 
tickets.
    (3) The operator of any vessel that fishes for halibut during a 
fishing period when fishing period limits are in effect must, upon 
commencing an offload of halibut other than to a commercial fish 
processor, completely offload all halibut on board said vessel and 
ensure that all halibut are weighed and reported on State fish tickets.
    (4) The provisions of paragraph (3) are not intended to prevent 
retail over-the-side sales to individual purchasers so long as all the 
halibut on board is ultimately offloaded and reported.
    (5) When fishing period limits are in effect, a vessel's maximum 
retainable catch will be determined by the Commission based on:
    (a) The vessel's overall length in feet and associated length 
class;
    (b) The average performance of all vessels within that class; and
    (c) The remaining catch limit.
    (6) Length classes are shown in the following table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Overall length (in feet)                   Vessel class
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-25...................................................               A
26-30..................................................               B
31-35..................................................                C
36-40..................................................               D
41-45..................................................               E
46-50..................................................               F
51-55..................................................               G
56+....................................................               H
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (7) Fishing period limits in Area 2A apply only to the directed 
halibut fishery referred to in paragraph (2) of section 8.

13. Size Limits

    (1) No person shall take or possess any halibut that:
    (a) With the head on, is less than 32 inches (81.3 cm) as measured 
in a straight line, passing over the pectoral fin from the tip of the 
lower jaw with the mouth closed, to the extreme end of the middle of 
the tail, as illustrated in Figure 2; or
    (b) With the head removed, is less than 24 inches (61.0 cm) as 
measured from the base of the pectoral fin at its most anterior point 
to the extreme end of the middle of the tail, as illustrated in Figure 
2.
    (2) No person on board a vessel fishing for, or tendering, halibut 
caught in Area 2A shall possess any halibut that has had its head 
removed.

14. Careful Release of Halibut

    (1) All halibut that are caught and are not retained shall be 
immediately released outboard of the roller and returned to the sea 
with a minimum of injury by:
    (a) Hook straightening;
    (b) Cutting the gangion near the hook; or
    (c) Carefully removing the hook by twisting it from the halibut 
with a gaff.
    (2) Except that paragraph (1) shall not prohibit the possession of 
halibut on board a vessel that has been brought aboard to be measured 
to determine if the minimum size limit of the halibut is met and, if 
sublegal-sized, is promptly returned to the sea with a minimum of 
injury.

15. Vessel Clearance in Area 4

    (1) The operator of any vessel that fishes for halibut in Areas 4A, 
4B, 4C, or 4D must obtain a vessel clearance before fishing in any of 
these areas, and before the landing of any halibut caught in any of 
these areas, unless specifically exempted in paragraphs (10), (13), 
(14), (15), or (16).
    (2) An operator obtaining a vessel clearance required by paragraph 
(1) must obtain the clearance in person from the authorized clearance 
personnel and sign the IPHC form documenting that a clearance was 
obtained, except that when the clearance is obtained via VHF radio 
referred to in paragraphs (5), (8), and (9), the authorized clearance 
personnel must sign the IPHC form documenting that the clearance was 
obtained.
    (3) The vessel clearance required under paragraph (1) prior to 
fishing in Area 4A may be obtained only at Nazan Bay on Atka Island, 
Dutch Harbor or Akutan, Alaska, from an authorized officer of the 
United States, a representative of the Commission, or a designated fish 
processor.
    (4) The vessel clearance required under paragraph (1) prior to 
fishing in Area 4B may only be obtained at Nazan Bay on Atka Island or 
Adak, Alaska, from an authorized officer of the United States, a 
representative of the Commission, or a designated fish processor.
    (5) The vessel clearance required under paragraph (1) prior to 
fishing in Area 4C or 4D may be obtained only at St. Paul or St. 
George, Alaska, from an authorized officer of the United States, a 
representative of the Commission, or a designated fish processor by VHF 
radio and allowing the person contacted to confirm visually the 
identity of the vessel.
    (6) The vessel operator shall specify the specific regulatory area 
in which fishing will take place.
    (7) Before unloading any halibut caught in Area 4A, a vessel 
operator may obtain the clearance required under paragraph (1) only in 
Dutch Harbor or Akutan, Alaska, by contacting an authorized officer of 
the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a designated 
fish processor.
    (8) Before unloading any halibut caught in Area 4B, a vessel 
operator may obtain the clearance required under paragraph (1) only in 
Nazan Bay on Atka Island or Adak, by contacting an authorized officer 
of the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a 
designated fish processor by VHF radio or in person.
    (9) Before unloading any halibut caught in Area 4C and 4D, a vessel 
operator may obtain the clearance required under paragraph (1) only in 
St. Paul, St. George, Dutch Harbor, or Akutan, Alaska, either in person 
or by contacting an authorized officer of the United States, a 
representative of the Commission, or a designated fish processor. The 
clearances obtained in St. Paul or St. George, Alaska, can be obtained 
by VHF radio and allowing the person contacted to confirm visually the 
identity of the vessel.
    (10) Any vessel operator who complies with the requirements in 
section 18 for possessing halibut on board a vessel that was caught in 
more than one regulatory area in Area 4 is exempt from the clearance 
requirements of paragraph (1) of this section, provided that:
    (a) The operator of the vessel obtains a vessel clearance prior to 
fishing in Area 4 in either Dutch Harbor, Akutan, St. Paul, St. George, 
Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka Island by contacting an authorized officer 
of the United States, a representative of the Commission, or

[[Page 13781]]

a designated fish processor. The clearance obtained in St. Paul, St. 
George, Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka Island can be obtained by VHF radio 
and allowing the person contacted to confirm visually the identity of 
the vessel. This clearance will list the areas in which the vessel will 
fish; and
    (b) before unloading any halibut from Area 4, the vessel operator 
obtains a vessel clearance from Dutch Harbor, Akutan, St. Paul, St. 
George, Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka Island by contacting an authorized 
officer of the United States, a representative of the Commission, or a 
designated fish processor. The clearance obtained in St. Paul or St. 
George can be obtained by VHF radio and allowing the person contacted 
to confirm visually the identity of the vessel. The clearance obtained 
in Adak or Nazan Bay on Atka Island can be obtained by VHF radio.
    (11) Vessel clearances shall be obtained between 0600 and 1800 
hours, local time.
    (12) No halibut shall be on board the vessel at the time of the 
clearances required prior to fishing in Area 4.
    (13) Any vessel that is used to fish for halibut only in Area 4A 
and lands its total annual halibut catch at a port within Area 4A is 
exempt from the clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
    (14) Any vessel that is used to fish for halibut only in Area 4B 
and lands its total annual halibut catch at a port within Area 4B is 
exempt from the clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
    (15) Any vessel that is used to fish for halibut only in Area 4C or 
4D or 4E and lands its total annual halibut catch at a port within Area 
4C, 4D, 4E, or the closed area defined in section 10, is exempt from 
the clearance requirements of paragraph (1).
    (16) Any vessel that carries a transmitting VMS transmitter while 
fishing for halibut in Area 4A, 4B, 4C, or 4D and until all halibut 
caught in any of these areas is landed, is exempt from the clearance 
requirements of paragraph (1) of this section, provided that:
    (a) The operator of the vessel complies with NMFS' vessel 
monitoring system regulations published at 50 CFR 679.28(f)(3), (4) and 
(5); and
    (b) The operator of the vessel notifies NOAA Fisheries Office for 
Law Enforcement at 800-304-4846 (select option 1 to speak to an 
Enforcement Data Clerk) between the hours of 0600 and 0000 (midnight) 
local time within 72 hours before fishing for halibut in Area 4A, 4B, 
4C, or 4D and receives a VMS confirmation number.

16. Logs

    (1) The operator of any U.S. vessel fishing for halibut that has an 
overall length of 26 feet (7.9 meters) or greater shall maintain an 
accurate log of halibut fishing operations. The operator of a vessel 
fishing in waters in and off Alaska must use one of the following 
logbooks: the Groundfish/IFQ Daily Fishing Longline and Pot Gear 
Logbook provided by NMFS; the Alaska hook-and-line logbook provided by 
Petersburg Vessel Owners Association or Alaska Longline Fisherman's 
Association; the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) longline-
pot logbook; or the logbook provided by IPHC. The operator of a vessel 
fishing in Area 2A must use either the Washington Department of Fish 
and Wildlife (WDFW) Voluntary Sablefish Logbook, Oregon Department of 
Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) Fixed Gear Logbook, or the logbook provided by 
IPHC.
    (2) The logbook referred to in paragraph (1) must include the 
following information:
    (a) The name of the vessel and the State (ADF&G, WDFW, ODFW, or 
California Department of Fish and Game) or Tribal vessel number;
    (b) The date(s) upon which the fishing gear is set or retrieved;
    (c) The latitude and longitude coordinates or a direction and 
distance from a point of land for each set or day;
    (d) The number of skates deployed or retrieved, and number of 
skates lost; and
    (e) The total weight or number of halibut retained for each set or 
day.
    (3) The logbook referred to in paragraph (1) shall be:
    (a) Maintained on board the vessel;
    (b) Updated not later than 24 hours after 0000 (midnight) local 
time for each day fished and prior to the offloading or sale of halibut 
taken during that fishing trip;
    (c) Retained for a period of two years by the owner or operator of 
the vessel;
    (d) Open to inspection by an authorized officer or any authorized 
representative of the Commission upon demand; and
    (e) Kept on board the vessel when engaged in halibut fishing, 
during transits to port of landing, and until the offloading of all 
halibut is completed.
    (4) The log referred to in paragraph (1) does not apply to the 
incidental halibut fishery during the salmon troll season in Area 2A 
defined in paragraph (4) of section 8.
    (5) The operator of any Canadian vessel fishing for halibut shall 
maintain an accurate log recorded in the British Columbia Integrated 
Groundfish Fishing Log provided by DFO.
    (6) The logbook referred to in paragraph (5) must include the 
following information:
    (a) The name of the vessel and the DFO vessel registration number;
    (b) The date(s) upon which the fishing gear is set and retrieved;
    (c) The latitude and longitude coordinates for each set;
    (d) The number of skates deployed or retrieved, and number of 
skates lost; and
    (e) The total weight or number of halibut retained for each set.
    (7) The logbook referred to in paragraph (5) shall be:
    (a) Maintained on board the vessel;
    (b) Retained for a period of two years by the owner or operator of 
the vessel;
    (c) Open to inspection by an authorized officer or any authorized 
representative of the Commission upon demand;
    (d) Kept on board the vessel when engaged in halibut fishing, 
during transits to port of landing, and until the offloading of all 
halibut is completed;
    (e) Mailed to the DFO (white copy) within seven days of offloading; 
and
    (f) Mailed to the Commission (yellow copy) within seven days of the 
final offload if not collected by a Commission employee.
    (8) No person shall make a false entry in a log referred to in this 
section.

17. Receipt and Possession of Halibut

    (1) No person shall receive halibut caught in Area 2A from a United 
States vessel that does not have on board the license required by 
section 4.
    (2) No person shall possess on board a vessel a halibut other than 
whole or with gills and entrails removed, except that this paragraph 
shall not prohibit the possession on board a vessel of:
    (a) Halibut cheeks cut from halibut caught by persons authorized to 
process the halibut on board in accordance with NMFS regulations 
published at 50 CFR part 679;
    (b) Fillets from halibut offloaded in accordance with section 17 
that are possessed on board the harvesting vessel in the port of 
landing up to 1800 hours local time on the calendar day following the 
offload \7\; and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ DFO has more restrictive regulations; therefore, section 17 
paragraph (2)(b) does not apply to fish caught in Area 2B or landed 
in British Columbia.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Halibut with their heads removed in accordance with section 13.
    (3) No person shall offload halibut from a vessel unless the gills 
and entrails have been removed prior to offloading \8\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ DFO did not adopt this regulation; therefore, section 17 
paragraph (3) does not apply to fish caught in Area 2B.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 13782]]

    (4) It shall be the responsibility of a vessel operator who lands 
halibut to continuously and completely offload at a single offload site 
all halibut on board the vessel.
    (5) A registered buyer (as that term is defined in regulations 
promulgated by NMFS and codified at 50 CFR part 679) who receives 
halibut harvested in IFQ and CDQ fisheries in Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 
4C, 4D, and 4E, directly from the vessel operator that harvested such 
halibut must weigh all the halibut received and record the following 
information on Federal catch reports: date of offload; name of vessel; 
vessel number (State, Tribal or Federal, not IPHC vessel number); scale 
weight obtained at the time of offloading, including the scale weight 
(in pounds) of halibut purchased by the registered buyer, the scale 
weight (in pounds) of halibut offloaded in excess of the IFQ or CDQ, 
the scale weight of halibut (in pounds) retained for personal use or 
for future sale, and the scale weight (in pounds) of halibut discarded 
as unfit for human consumption.
    (6) The first recipient, commercial fish processor, or buyer in the 
United States who purchases or receives halibut directly from the 
vessel operator that harvested such halibut must weigh and record all 
halibut received and record the following information on State fish 
tickets: the date of offload; vessel number (State, Tribal or Federal, 
not IPHC vessel number); total weight obtained at the time of offload 
including the weight (in pounds) of halibut purchased; the weight (in 
pounds) of halibut offloaded in excess of the IFQ, CDQ, or fishing 
period limits; the weight of halibut (in pounds) retained for personal 
use or for future sale; and the weight (in pounds) of halibut discarded 
as unfit for human consumption.
    (7) The individual completing the State fish tickets for the Area 
2A fisheries as referred to in paragraph (6) must additionally record 
whether the halibut weight is of head-on or head-off fish.
    (8) For halibut landings made in Alaska, the requirements as listed 
in paragraph (5) and (6) can be met by recording the information in the 
Interagency Electronic Reporting Systems, eLandings in accordance with 
NMFS regulation published at 50 CFR part 679.
    (9) The master or operator of a Canadian vessel that was engaged in 
halibut fishing must weigh and record all halibut on board said vessel 
at the time offloading commences and record on Provincial fish tickets 
or Federal catch reports the date; locality; name of vessel; the 
name(s) of the person(s) from whom the halibut was purchased; and the 
scale weight obtained at the time of offloading of all halibut on board 
the vessel including the pounds purchased, pounds in excess of IVQs, 
pounds retained for personal use, and pounds discarded as unfit for 
human consumption.
    (10) No person shall make a false entry on a State or Provincial 
fish ticket or a Federal catch or landing report referred to in 
paragraphs (5), (6), and (9) of section 17.
    (11) A copy of the fish tickets or catch reports referred to in 
paragraphs (5), (6), and (9) shall be:
    (a) Retained by the person making them for a period of three years 
from the date the fish tickets or catch reports are made; and
    (b) open to inspection by an authorized officer or any authorized 
representative of the Commission.
    (12) No person shall possess any halibut taken or retained in 
contravention of these Regulations.
    (13) When halibut are landed to other than a commercial fish 
processor, the records required by paragraph (6) shall be maintained by 
the operator of the vessel from which that halibut was caught, in 
compliance with paragraph (11).
    (14) No person shall tag halibut unless the tagging is authorized 
by IPHC permit or by a Federal or State agency.

18. Fishing Multiple Regulatory Areas

    (1) Except as provided in this section, no person shall possess at 
the same time on board a vessel halibut caught in more than one 
regulatory area.
    (2) Halibut caught in more than one of the Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A, 
or 3B may be possessed on board a vessel at the same time, provided the 
operator of the vessel:
    (a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on board when required by NMFS 
regulations \9\ published at 50 CFR 679.7(f)(4); and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ Without an observer, a vessel cannot have on board more 
halibut than the IFQ for the area that is being fished, even if some 
of the catch occurred earlier in a different area.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Can identify the regulatory area in which each halibut on board 
was caught by separating halibut from different areas in the hold, 
tagging halibut, or by other means.
    (3) Halibut caught in more than one of the Regulatory Areas 4A, 4B, 
4C, or 4D may be possessed on board a vessel at the same time, provided 
the operator of the vessel:
    (a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on board the vessel as required 
by NMFS regulations published at 50 CFR 679.7(f)(4); or has an 
operational VMS on board actively transmitting in all regulatory areas 
fished and does not possess at any time more halibut on board the 
vessel than the IFQ permit holders on board the vessel have 
cumulatively available for any single Area 4 regulatory area fished; 
and
    (b) Can identify the regulatory area in which each halibut on board 
was caught by separating halibut from different areas in the hold, 
tagging halibut, or by other means.
    (4) If halibut from Area 4 are on board the vessel, the vessel can 
have halibut caught in Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A, and 3B on board if in 
compliance with paragraph (2).

19. Fishing Gear

    (1) No person shall fish for halibut using any gear other than hook 
and line gear, except that vessels licensed to catch sablefish in Area 
2B using sablefish trap gear as defined in the Condition of Sablefish 
Licence can retain halibut caught as bycatch under regulations 
promulgated by the Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans.
    (2) No person shall possess halibut taken with any gear other than 
hook and line gear, except that vessels licensed to catch sablefish in 
Area 2B using sablefish trap gear as defined by the Condition of 
Sablefish Licence can retain halibut caught as bycatch under 
regulations promulgated by the Canadian Department of Fisheries and 
Oceans.
    (3) No person shall possess halibut while on board a vessel 
carrying any trawl nets or fishing pots capable of catching halibut, 
except that in Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E, halibut heads, 
skin, entrails, bones or fins for use as bait may be possessed on board 
a vessel carrying pots capable of catching halibut, provided that a 
receipt documenting purchase or transfer of these halibut parts is on 
board the vessel.
    (4) All setline or skate marker buoys carried on board or used by 
any United States vessel used for halibut fishing shall be marked with 
one of the following:
    (a) The vessel's State license number; or
    (b) The vessel's registration number.
    (5) The markings specified in paragraph (4) shall be in characters 
at least four inches in height and one-half inch in width in a 
contrasting color visible above the water and shall be maintained in 
legible condition.

[[Page 13783]]

    (6) All setline or skate marker buoys carried on board or used by a 
Canadian vessel used for halibut fishing shall be:
    (a) Floating and visible on the surface of the water; and
    (b) legibly marked with the identification plate number of the 
vessel engaged in commercial fishing from which that setline is being 
operated.
    (7) No person on board a vessel used to fish for any species of 
fish anywhere in Area 2A during the 72-hour period immediately before 
the fishing period for the directed commercial fishery shall catch or 
possess halibut anywhere in those waters during that halibut fishing 
period unless, prior to the start of the halibut fishing period, the 
vessel has removed its gear from the water and has either:
    (a) Made a landing and completely offloaded its catch of other 
fish; or
    (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by an authorized officer.
    (8) No vessel used to fish for any species of fish anywhere in Area 
2A during the 72-hour period immediately before the fishing period for 
the directed commercial fishery may be used to catch or possess halibut 
anywhere in those waters during that halibut fishing period unless, 
prior to the start of the halibut fishing period, the vessel has 
removed its gear from the water and has either:
    (a) Made a landing and completely offloaded its catch of other 
fish; or
    (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by an authorized officer.
    (9) No person on board a vessel from which setline gear was used to 
fish for any species of fish anywhere in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 
4C, 4D, or 4E during the 72-hour period immediately before the opening 
of the halibut fishing season shall catch or possess halibut anywhere 
in those areas until the vessel has removed all of its setline gear 
from the water and has either:
    (a) Made a landing and completely offloaded its entire catch of 
other fish; or
    (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by an authorized officer.
    (10) No vessel from which setline gear was used to fish for any 
species of fish anywhere in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E 
during the 72-hour period immediately before the opening of the halibut 
fishing season may be used to catch or possess halibut anywhere in 
those areas until the vessel has removed all of its setline gear from 
the water and has either:
    (a) Made a landing and completely offloaded its entire catch of 
other fish; or
    (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by an authorized officer.
    (11) Notwithstanding any other provision in these Regulations, a 
person may retain, possess and dispose of halibut taken with trawl gear 
only as authorized by Prohibited Species Donation regulations of NMFS.

20. Supervision of Unloading and Weighing

    The unloading and weighing of halibut may be subject to the 
supervision of authorized officers to assure the fulfillment of the 
provisions of these Regulations.

21. Retention of Tagged Halibut

    (1) Nothing contained in these Regulations prohibits any vessel at 
any time from retaining and landing a halibut that bears a Commission 
external tag at the time of capture, if the halibut with the tag still 
attached is reported at the time of landing and made available for 
examination by a representative of the Commission or by an authorized 
officer.
    (2) After examination and removal of the tag by a representative of 
the Commission or an authorized officer, the halibut:
    (a) May be retained for personal use; or
    (b) May be sold only if the halibut is caught during commercial 
halibut fishing and complies with the other commercial fishing 
provisions of these Regulations.
    (3) Externally tagged fish must count against commercial IVQs, 
CDQs, IFQs, or daily bag or possession limits unless otherwise exempted 
by State, Provincial, or Federal regulations.

22. Fishing by United States Treaty Indian Tribes

    (1) Halibut fishing in Subarea 2A-1 by members of United States 
treaty Indian tribes located in the State of Washington shall be 
regulated under regulations promulgated by NMFS and published in the 
Federal Register.
    (2) Subarea 2A-1 includes all waters off the coast of Washington 
that are north of 46[deg]53[acute]18[acute][acute] N. latitude and east 
of 125[deg]44[acute]00[acute][acute] W. longitude, and all inland 
marine waters of Washington.
    (3) Section 13 (size limits), section 14 (careful release of 
halibut), section 16 (logs), section 17 (receipt and possession of 
halibut) and section 19 (fishing gear), except paragraphs (7) and (8) 
of section 19, apply to commercial fishing for halibut in Subarea 2A-1 
by the treaty Indian tribes.
    (4) Regulations in paragraph (3) of this section that apply to 
State fish tickets apply to Tribal tickets that are authorized by 
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife.
    (5) Section 4 (Licensing Vessels for Area 2A) does not apply to 
commercial fishing for halibut in Subarea 2A-1 by treaty Indian tribes.
    (6) Commercial fishing for halibut in Subarea 2A-1 is permitted 
with hook and line gear from March 14 through November 7, or until 
307,700 pounds (139.6 metric tons) net weight is taken, whichever 
occurs first.
    (7) Ceremonial and subsistence fishing for halibut in Subarea 2A-1 
is permitted with hook and line gear from January 1 through December 
31, and is estimated to take 31,800 pounds (14.4 metric tons) net 
weight.

23. Customary and Traditional Fishing in Alaska

    (1) Customary and traditional fishing for halibut in Regulatory 
Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall be governed pursuant to 
regulations promulgated by NMFS and published in 50 CFR part 300.
    (2) Customary and traditional fishing is authorized from January 1 
through December 31.

24. Aboriginal Groups Fishing for Food, Social and Ceremonial Purposes 
in British Columbia

    (1) Fishing for halibut for food, social and ceremonial purposes by 
Aboriginal groups in Regulatory Area 2B shall be governed by the 
Fisheries Act of Canada and regulations as amended from time to time.

25. Sport Fishing for Halibut--General

    (1) No person shall engage in sport fishing for halibut using gear 
other than a single line with no more than two hooks attached; or a 
spear.
    (2) Any minimum overall size limit promulgated under IPHC or NMFS 
regulations shall be measured in a straight line passing over the 
pectoral fin from the tip of the lower jaw with the mouth closed, to 
the extreme end of the middle of the tail.
    (3) Any halibut brought aboard a vessel and not immediately 
returned to the sea with a minimum of injury will be included in the 
daily bag limit of the person catching the halibut.
    (4) No person may possess halibut on a vessel while fishing in a 
closed area.
    (5) No halibut caught by sport fishing shall be offered for sale, 
sold, traded, or bartered.
    (6) No halibut caught in sport fishing shall be possessed on board 
a vessel when other fish or shellfish aboard said vessel are destined 
for commercial use, sale, trade, or barter.
    (7) The operator of a charter vessel shall be liable for any 
violations of these Regulations committed by an angler on

[[Page 13784]]

board said vessel. In Alaska, the charter vessel guide, as defined in 
50 CFR 300.61 and referred to in 50 CFR 300.65, 300.66, and 300.67, 
shall be liable for any violation of these Regulations committed by an 
angler on board a charter vessel.

26. Sport Fishing for Halibut--Area 2A

    (1) The total allowable catch of halibut shall be limited to:
    (a) 214,110 pounds (97.1 metric tons) net weight in waters off 
Washington;
    (b) 187,259 pounds (84.9 metric tons) net weight in waters off 
Oregon; and
    (c) 25,220 pounds (11.4 metric tons) net weight in waters off 
California.
    (2) The Commission shall determine and announce closing dates to 
the public for any area in which the catch limits promulgated by NMFS 
are estimated to have been taken.
    (3) When the Commission has determined that a subquota under 
paragraph (8) of this section is estimated to have been taken, and has 
announced a date on which the season will close, no person shall sport 
fish for halibut in that area after that date for the rest of the year, 
unless a reopening of that area for sport halibut fishing is scheduled 
in accordance with the Catch Sharing Plan for Area 2A, or announced by 
the Commission.
    (4) In California, Oregon, or Washington, no person shall fillet, 
mutilate, or otherwise disfigure a halibut in any manner that prevents 
the determination of minimum size or the number of fish caught, 
possessed, or landed.
    (5) The possession limit on a vessel for halibut in the waters off 
the coast of Washington is the same as the daily bag limit. The 
possession limit on land in Washington for halibut caught in U.S. 
waters off the coast of Washington is two halibut.
    (6) The possession limit on a vessel for halibut caught in the 
waters off the coast of Oregon is the same as the daily bag limit. The 
possession limit for halibut on land in Oregon is three daily bag 
limits.
    (7) The possession limit on a vessel for halibut caught in the 
waters off the coast of California is one halibut. The possession limit 
for halibut on land in California is one halibut.
    (8) [The Area 2A CSP will be published under a separate final rule 
that, once published, will be available on the NOAA Fisheries West 
Coast Region's Web site at http://www.westcoast.fisheries.noaa.gov/fisheries/management/pacific_halibut_management.html, and under FDMS 
Docket Number NOAA-NMFS-2014-0159 at www.regulations.gov.]

27. Sport Fishing for Halibut--Area 2B

    (1) In all waters off British Columbia:10 11
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ DFO could implement more restrictive regulations for the 
sport fishery, therefore anglers are advised to check the current 
Federal or Provincial regulations prior to fishing.
    \11\ For regulations on the experimental recreational fishery 
implemented by DFO check the current Federal or Provincial 
regulations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a) the sport fishing season will open on February 1 unless more 
restrictive regulations are in place; \10\
    (b) the sport fishing season will close when the sport catch limit 
allocated by DFO, is taken, or December 31, whichever is earlier; and
    (c) the daily bag limit is two halibut of any size per day per 
person.
    (2) In British Columbia, no person shall fillet, mutilate, or 
otherwise disfigure a halibut in any manner that prevents the 
determination of minimum size or the number of fish caught, possessed, 
or landed.
    (3) The possession limit for halibut in the waters off the coast of 
British Columbia is three halibut.10 11

28. Sport Fishing for Halibut--Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E

    (1) In Convention waters in and off Alaska:12 13
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ NMFS could implement more restrictive regulations for the 
sport fishery or components of it, therefore, anglers are advised to 
check the current Federal or State regulations prior to fishing.
    \13\ Charter vessels are prohibited from harvesting halibut in 
Area 2C and 3A during one charter vessel fishing trip under 
regulations promulgated by NMFS at 50 CFR 300.66.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a) The sport fishing season is from February 1 to December 31.
    (b) The daily bag limit is two halibut of any size per day per 
person unless a more restrictive bag limit applies in Commission 
regulations or Federal regulations at 50 CFR 300.65.
    (c) No person may possess more than two daily bag limits.
    (d) No person shall possess on board a vessel, including charter 
vessels and pleasure craft used for fishing, halibut that have been 
filleted, mutilated, or otherwise disfigured in any manner, except that 
each halibut may be cut into no more than 2 ventral pieces, 2 dorsal 
pieces, and 2 cheek pieces, with skin on all pieces.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ For halibut caught and retained as GAF, the charter vessel 
guide must immediately remove the tips of the upper and lower lobes 
of the caudal (tail) fin, and if the halibut is filleted, the entire 
carcass, with head and tail connected as a single piece, must be 
retained on board the vessel until all fillets are offloaded (50 CFR 
300.65(c)(5)(iv)(G)). Additional regulations governing use of GAF 
are at 50 CFR 300.65.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Halibut in excess of the possession limit in paragraph (1)(c) 
of this section may be possessed on a vessel that does not contain 
sport fishing gear, fishing rods, hand lines, or gaffs.
    (f) All halibut harvested on a charter vessel fishing trip in Area 
2C or Area 3A must be retained on board the charter vessel on which the 
halibut was caught until the end of the charter vessel fishing trip as 
defined at 50 CFR 300.61.
    (g) Guided angler fish (GAF), as described at 50 CFR 300.65, may be 
used to allow a charter vessel angler to harvest additional halibut up 
to the limits in place for unguided anglers, and are exempt from the 
requirements in paragraphs 2 and 3 of this section.\14\
    (2) For guided sport fishing (as referred to in 50 CFR 300.65) in 
Regulatory Area 2C:
    (a) The total catch allocation, including an estimate of incidental 
mortality (wastage), is 851,000 pounds (386.0 metric tons).
    (b) No person on board a charter vessel (as referred to in 50 CFR 
300.65) shall catch and retain more than one halibut per calendar day.
    (c) No person on board a charter vessel (as referred to in 50 CFR 
300.65) shall catch and retain any halibut that with head on that is 
greater than 42 inches (107 cm) and less than 80 inches (203 cm) as 
measured in a straight line, passing over the pectoral fin from the tip 
of the lower jaw with mouth closed, to the extreme end of the middle of 
the tail, as illustrated in Figure 3.
    (d) If the halibut is filleted, the entire carcass, with head and 
tail connected as a single piece, must be retained on board the vessel 
until all fillets are offloaded.\14\
    (3) For guided sport fishing (as referred to in 50 CFR 300.65) in 
Regulatory Area 3A:
    (a) The total catch allocation, including an estimate of incidental 
mortality (wastage), is 1,890,000 pounds (857.3 metric tons).
    (b) No person on board a charter vessel (as referred to in 50 CFR 
300.65) shall catch and retain more than two halibut per calendar day.
    (c) At least one of the retained halibut must have a head-on length 
of no more than 29 inches (74 cm) as measured in a straight line, 
passing over the pectoral fin from the tip of the lower jaw with mouth 
closed, to the extreme end of the middle of the tail, as illustrated in 
Figure 4. If a person sport fishing on a charter vessel in Area 3A 
retains only one halibut in a calendar day, that halibut may be of any 
length.
    (d) If the size-restricted halibut is filleted, the entire carcass, 
with head and tail connected as a single piece, must be retained on 
board the vessel until all fillets are offloaded.\14\
    (e) A charter vessel on which one or more anglers catch and retain 
halibut may only make one charter vessel

[[Page 13785]]

fishing trip per calendar day. A charter vessel fishing trip is defined 
at 50 CFR 300.61 as the time period between the first deployment of 
fishing gear into the water by a charter vessel angler (as defined at 
50 CFR 300.61) and the offloading of one or more charter vessel anglers 
or any halibut from that vessel. For purposes of this trip limit, a 
charter vessel fishing trip ends at 11:59 p.m. (Alaska local time) on 
the same calendar day that the fishing trip began, or when any anglers 
or halibut are offloaded, whichever comes first.
    (f) No person on board a charter vessel may catch and retain 
halibut on Thursdays between June 15 and August 31. Only GAF halibut, 
if authorized by 50 CFR 300.65, may be retained by charter vessel 
anglers in Area 3A on Thursdays between these dates.
    (g) Charter vessel anglers may catch and retain no more than five 
(5) halibut per year on board charter vessels in Area 3A. Halibut that 
are retained as GAF, retained while on a charter vessel fishing trip in 
other Commission regulatory areas, or retained while fishing without 
the services of a guide do not accrue toward the 5-fish annual limit.

29. Previous Regulations Superseded

    These Regulations shall supersede all previous regulations of the 
Commission, and these Regulations shall be effective each succeeding 
year until superseded.
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR17MR15.009

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR17MR15.010


[[Page 13786]]


[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR17MR15.011

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR17MR15.012

BILLING CODE 3510-22-P

Classification

IPHC Regulations

    These IPHC annual management measures are a product of an agreement 
between the United States and Canada and are published in the Federal 
Register to provide notice of their effectiveness and content. Pursuant 
to section 4 of the Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982, 16 U.S.C. 
773c, the Secretary of State, with the concurrence of the Secretary of 
Commerce, may ``accept or reject'' but not modify these recommendations 
of the IPHC.
    The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries finds that the otherwise 
applicable notice-and-comment and delay-in-effectiveness date 
provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553(c) 
and (d), are inapplicable to these IPHC management measures pursuant to 
5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1) because this regulation involves a foreign affairs 
function of the United States. Once accepted, the measures are non-
discretionary and the additional time necessary to comply with the 
notice-and-comment and delay-in-effectiveness requirements of the APA 
would disrupt coordinated international conservation and management of 
the halibut fishery pursuant to the Convention. Furthermore, no other 
law requires prior notice and public comment for this rule. Because 
prior notice and an opportunity for public comment are not required to 
be provided for these portions of this rule by 5 U.S.C. 553, or any 
other law, the analytical requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility 
Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., are not applicable. Accordingly, no 
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is required for this portion of the 
rule and none has been prepared.

    Authority:  16 U.S.C. 773 et seq.


[[Page 13787]]


    Dated: March 11, 2015.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-06041 Filed 3-13-15; 4:15 pm]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                        13771

                                                                                                 TABLE 52.385—EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS
                                                                                                                    Dates
                                                Connecticut                                                                                      Federal
                                                   State                  Title/Subject                                                          Register       Section 52.370          Comments/Description
                                                                                                      Date adopted       Date approved
                                                  citation                                                                                        citation
                                                                                                        by State            by EPA


                                                      *                     *                           *                      *                        *                        *                       *
                                              22a–174–27 ..     Emission standards and on-                    8/25/04          12/05/08        74 FR 74019             (c)(98)       DEP regulations including
                                                                 board diagnostic II test re-                                                                                          emissions standards and
                                                                 quirements for periodic                                                                                               OBD2 requirements. Para-
                                                                 motor vehicle inspection                                                                                              graph 52.370(c)(98) was
                                                                 and maintenance.                                                                                                      revised March 17, 2015 by
                                                                                                                                                                                       redesignating paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                       (c)(98)(i)(A) as
                                                                                                                                                                                       (c)(98)(i)(A)(1) and adding
                                                                                                                                                                                       paragraph (c)(98)(i)(A)(2)
                                                                                                                                                                                       to read as follows: (2) In
                                                                                                                                                                                       revisions to the State Im-
                                                                                                                                                                                       plementation Plan sub-
                                                                                                                                                                                       mitted by the Connecticut
                                                                                                                                                                                       Department of Environ-
                                                                                                                                                                                       mental Protection on Jan-
                                                                                                                                                                                       uary 22, 2010 section
                                                                                                                                                                                       22a–174–27 (e) was re-
                                                                                                                                                                                       pealed by the State of
                                                                                                                                                                                       Connecticut effective Au-
                                                                                                                                                                                       gust 10, 2009. Section
                                                                                                                                                                                       22a–174–27 (e), which
                                                                                                                                                                                       was approved in para-
                                                                                                                                                                                       graph (c)(98)(i)(A)(1), is
                                                                                                                                                                                       removed from the SIP
                                                                                                                                                                                       without replacement; see
                                                                                                                                                                                       paragraph (c)(105)(i)(B) of
                                                                                                                                                                                       this section.
                                              22a–174–27 ..     Emission standards and on-                    8/10/09              3/17/15     [Insert Fed-           (c)(105)       This SIP revision includes a
                                                                 board diagnostic II test re-                                                     eral Reg-                            change to exempt com-
                                                                 quirements for periodic                                                          ister cita-                          posite vehicles from tail-
                                                                 motor vehicle inspection                                                         tion]                                pipe inspections. Revision
                                                                 and maintenance.                                                                                                      to Section 22a–174–27 (b)
                                                                                                                                                                                       and removal of Section
                                                                                                                                                                                       22a–174–27 (e).

                                                      *                     *                           *                      *                           *                     *                         *
                                              22a–174–36b       Low Emission Vehicles II                    12/22/05               3/17/15     [Insert Fed-           (c)(105)       Adoption of Connecticut’s
                                                                  Program..                                                                       eral Reg-                            Low Emissions Vehicle II
                                                                                                                                                  ister cita-                          (LEV II) Program. Sections
                                                                                                                                                  tion]                                22a–174–36b (a), (b), (d),
                                                                                                                                                                                       (f) through (j), (l), (m), and
                                                                                                                                                                                       new sections (n) and (o).
                                              22a–174–36b       Low Emission Vehicles II                      8/10/09              3/17/15     [Insert Fed-           (c)(105)       Sections 22a–174–36b (c),
                                                                  Program..                                                                       eral Reg-                            (e), and (k).
                                                                                                                                                  ister cita-
                                                                                                                                                  tion]

                                                        *                       *                       *                      *                          *                      *                       *



                                              [FR Doc. 2015–05964 Filed 3–16–15; 8:45 am]             DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                    Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                                                                            Commerce.
                                                                                                      National Oceanic and Atmospheric                          ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                      Administration
                                                                                                                                                                SUMMARY:   The Assistant Administrator
                                                                                                      50 CFR Part 300                                           (AA) for Fisheries, National Oceanic
                                                                                                                                                                and Atmospheric Administration
                                                                                                      [Docket No. 141126999–5235–01]                            (NOAA), on behalf of the International
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                                Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC),
                                                                                                      RIN 0648–BE69
                                                                                                                                                                publishes annual management measures
                                                                                                      Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Catch                          governing the Pacific halibut fishery
                                                                                                      Sharing Plan                                              recommended as regulations by the
                                                                                                                                                                IPHC and accepted by the Secretary of
                                                                                                      AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                        State. This action is intended to
                                                                                                      Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                      enhance the conservation of Pacific


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00015   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700    E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                              13772              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                              halibut and further the goals and                       addition to, and not in conflict with,                   2. New commercial halibut fishery
                                              objectives of the Pacific Fishery                       approved IPHC regulations. The NPFMC                  opening and closing dates in Section 8;
                                              Management Council (PFMC) and the                       has exercised this authority most                        3. New management measures for
                                              North Pacific Fishery Management                        notably in developing halibut                         Area 2C and Area 3A guided sport
                                              Council (NPFMC).                                        management programs for three                         fisheries in Section 28, and in Figure 3
                                              DATES: The IPHC’s 2015 annual                           fisheries that harvest halibut in Alaska:             and Figure 4; and
                                              management measures are effective                       the subsistence, sport, and commercial                   4. Addition of California Division of
                                              March 13, 2015. The 2015 management                     fisheries.                                            Fish and Wildlife to the list of officers
                                              measures are effective until superseded.                   Subsistence and sport halibut fishery              authorized to enforce these regulations
                                              ADDRESSES: Additional requests for                      regulations are codified at 50 CFR part               in Section 3.
                                                                                                      300. Commercial halibut fisheries in                     Pursuant to regulations at 50 CFR
                                              information regarding this action may
                                                                                                      Alaska are subject to the Individual                  300.62, the 2015 IPHC annual
                                              be obtained by contacting the
                                                                                                      Fishing Quota (IFQ) Program and                       management measures are published in
                                              International Pacific Halibut
                                                                                                      Community Development Quota (CDQ)                     the Federal Register to provide notice of
                                              Commission, 2320 W. Commodore Way
                                                                                                      Program (50 CFR part 679), and the area-              their immediate regulatory effectiveness
                                              Suite 300, Seattle, WA 98199–1287; or
                                                                                                      specific catch sharing plans.                         and to inform persons subject to the
                                              Sustainable Fisheries Division, NMFS
                                                                                                         The IPHC apportions catch limits for               regulations of their restrictions and
                                              Alaska Region, P.O. Box 21668, Juneau,
                                                                                                      the Pacific halibut fishery among                     requirements. Because NMFS publishes
                                              AK 99802, Attn: Ellen Sebastian,
                                                                                                      regulatory areas (Figure 1): Area 2A                  the regulations applicable to the entire
                                              Records Officer; or Sustainable Fisheries
                                                                                                      (Oregon, Washington, and California),                 Convention area, these regulations
                                              Division, NMFS West Coast Region,
                                                                                                      Area 2B (British Columbia), Area 2C                   include some provisions relating to and
                                              7600 Sand Point Way NE., Seattle, WA
                                                                                                      (Southeast Alaska), Area 3A (Central                  affecting Canadian fishing and fisheries.
                                              98115. This final rule also is accessible                                                                     NMFS could implement more restrictive
                                                                                                      Gulf of Alaska), Area 3B (Western Gulf
                                              via the Internet at the Federal                                                                               regulations for the sport fishery for
                                                                                                      of Alaska), and Area 4 (subdivided into
                                              eRulemaking portal at http://                                                                                 halibut or components of it; therefore,
                                                                                                      5 areas, 4A–4E, in the Bering Sea and
                                              www.regulations.gov.                                                                                          anglers are advised to check the current
                                                                                                      Aleutian Islands of Western Alaska).
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For                       The NPFMC implemented a catch                      Federal or IPHC regulations prior to
                                              waters off Alaska, Glenn Merrill or Julie               sharing plan (CSP) among commercial                   fishing.
                                              Scheurer, 907–586–7228; or, for waters                  IFQ and CDQ halibut fisheries in IPHC
                                              off the U.S. West Coast, Sarah Williams,                                                                      Catch Limits
                                                                                                      Areas 4C, 4D and 4E (Area 4, Western
                                              206–526–4646.                                           Alaska) through rulemaking, and the                      The IPHC recommended to the
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Secretary of State approved the plan on               governments of Canada and the United
                                                                                                      March 20, 1996 (61 FR 11337). The Area                States catch limits for 2015 totaling
                                              Background                                              4 CSP regulations were codified at 50                 29,223,000 lb (13,255 mt). The IPHC
                                                The IPHC has recommended                              CFR 300.65, and were amended on                       recommended area-specific catch limits
                                              regulations which would govern the                      March 17, 1998 (63 FR 13000). New                     for 2015 that were higher than 2014 in
                                              Pacific halibut fishery in 2015, pursuant               annual regulations pertaining to the                  most of its management areas except
                                              to the Convention between Canada and                    Area 4 CSP also may be implemented                    Area 3B, where catch limits were
                                              the United States for the Preservation of               through IPHC action, subject to                       reduced, and Areas 4B and 4CDE where
                                              the Halibut Fishery of the North Pacific                acceptance by the Secretary of State.                 catch limits remained at the same level
                                              Ocean and Bering Sea (Convention),                         The NPFMC recommended and                          as in 2014. The IPHC is responding to
                                              signed at Ottawa, Ontario, on March 2,                  NMFS implemented through                              stock challenges with a risk-based
                                              1953, as amended by a Protocol                          rulemaking a CSP for guided sport                     precautionary approach and a review of
                                              Amending the Convention (signed at                      (charter) and commercial IFQ halibut                  the current harvest policy to ensure the
                                              Washington, DC, on March 29, 1979).                     fisheries in IPHC Area 2C and Area 3A                 best possible advice. A description of
                                                As provided by the Northern Pacific                   on January 13, 2014 (78 FR 75844,                     the process the IPHC used to set these
                                              Halibut Act of 1982 (Halibut Act) at 16                 December 12, 2013). The Area 2C and                   catch limits follows.
                                              U.S.C. 773b, the Secretary of State, with               3A CSP regulations are codified at 50                    As in 2012 and 2013, the 2014 stock
                                              the concurrence of the Secretary of                     CFR 300.65. The CSP defines an annual                 assessment was based on an ensemble of
                                              Commerce, may accept or reject, on                      process for allocating halibut between                models incorporating the uncertainty
                                              behalf of the United States, regulations                the commercial and charter fisheries so               within each model as well as the
                                              recommended by the IPHC in                              that each sector’s allocation varies in               uncertainty among models. This
                                              accordance with the Convention                          proportion to halibut abundance;                      approach provides a stronger basis for
                                              (Halibut Act, Sections 773–773k). The                   specifies a public process for setting                risk assessment of specific management
                                              Secretary of State of the United States,                annual management measures; and                       measures that may be recommended by
                                              with the concurrence of the Secretary of                authorizes limited annual leases of                   the IPHC. There were two new additions
                                              Commerce, accepted the 2015 IPHC                        commercial IFQ for use in the charter                 to this year’s ensemble of models: The
                                              regulations as provided by the Halibut                  fishery as guided angler fish (GAF).                  use of long and short time-series models
                                              Act at 16 U.S.C. 773–773k.                                 The IPHC held its annual meeting in                treating Areas As Fleets (AAF). The two
                                                The Halibut Act provides the                          Vancouver, British Columbia, January                  AAF models considered this year assess
                                              Secretary of Commerce with the                          26–30, 2015, and recommended a                        the halibut population as a coastwide
                                              authority and general responsibility to                 number of changes to the previous IPHC                stock, while allowing for region-specific
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              carry out the requirements of the                       regulations (79 FR 13906, March 12,                   variations in the selectivity and
                                              Convention and the Halibut Act. The                     2014). The Secretary of State accepted                catchability in the treatment of survey
                                              Regional Fishery Management Councils                    the annual management measures,                       and fishery information. The AAF
                                              may develop, and the Secretary of                       including the following changes to the                approach is a commonly applied stock
                                              Commerce may implement, regulations                     previous IPHC regulations for 2015:                   assessment method for dealing with
                                              governing harvesting privileges among                      1. New halibut catch limits in all                 populations showing evidence of spatial
                                              U.S. fishermen in U.S. waters that are in               regulatory areas in Section 11;                       structure, but without explicitly


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00016   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       13773

                                              modeling different recruitment                              the U.S. and Canadian governments (see                trends in Area 4A show an increased
                                              distribution and migration rates among                      Table 1 below).                                       biomass, but the commercial WPUE
                                              areas. Spatially explicit approaches are                       The IPHC recommended higher catch                  decreased in 2014.
                                              currently being developed for future                        limits than 2014 for Areas 2A, 2B, and                   The IPHC recommended a catch limit
                                              evaluation; however, there is no                            2C because the stock assessment survey                for Area 4B that was the same as that
                                              comprehensive information available on                      and fishery weight per unit effort                    adopted in 2014. The IPHC
                                              juvenile distribution and movement. For                     (WPUE) estimates indicate a stable and                recommended a catch limit in Area 4B
                                              2014, the stock assessment ensemble                         upward trend in exploitable biomass in                that is slightly higher than that which
                                              included short and long time-series                         these areas. The IPHC recommended the                 would result from application of its
                                              models based on both the coastwide and                      higher catch limits in Areas 2A, 2B, and              adopted harvest policy in Area 4B. The
                                              the AAF approaches. This combination                        2C than would result from the                         IPHC made this catch limit
                                              of models included uncertainty in                           application of the IPHC’s adopted                     recommendation after considering the
                                              natural mortality rates, environmental                      harvest policy. The IPHC made these                   low risk of an adverse impact on the
                                                                                                          catch limit recommendations after                     halibut stock from the recommended
                                              effects on recruitment, and uncertainty
                                                                                                          considering the low risk of an adverse                catch limit in Area 4B, and the after
                                              in other model parameters.
                                                                                                          impact on the halibut stock from the                  considering the adverse socioeconomic
                                                 The assessment indicates that the                        recommended catch limits in Areas 2A,                 impact that could result from a catch
                                              Pacific halibut stock declined                              2B, and 2C, and the favorable survey                  limit that was lower than that provided
                                              continuously from the late 1990s to                         and fishery trends in these areas.                    in 2014.
                                              around 2010. That trend is estimated to                        The IPHC recommended a more
                                              have been a result of decreasing size at                    precautionary approach to their catch                    Similarly, the IPHC recommended a
                                              age as well as smaller recruitments than                    limit recommendations for Areas 3A                    catch limit for Areas 4CDE that is the
                                              those observed through the 1980s and                        and 3B relative to Areas 2A, 2B, and 2C.              same as that adopted in 2014. The IPHC
                                              1990s. In recent years, the estimated                       The IPHC recommended catch limits                     recommended a catch limit in Areas
                                              female spawning biomass appears to                          that were consistent with the IPHCs                   4CDE that is higher than that which
                                                                                                          adopted harvest policy in Areas 3A and                would result from application of its
                                              have stabilized near 200 million
                                                                                                          3B. The IPHC noted that the catch limit               adopted harvest policy in Areas 4CDE.
                                              pounds. Overall, the ensemble models
                                                                                                          recommendations in Areas 3A and 3B                    The IPHC made this catch limit
                                              project a stable halibut biomass in the
                                                                                                          are precautionary and catch limits                    recommendation after considering the
                                              next 3 years at current harvest rates. The
                                                                                                          greater than the adopted harvest policy               low risk of an adverse impact on the
                                              AAF models project a slight increase in
                                                                                                          were not warranted given downward                     halibut stock from the recommended
                                              halibut biomass in the next 3 years at
                                                                                                          trends in exploitable biomass and                     catch limit in Areas 4CDE, and the after
                                              current harvest rates.
                                                                                                          WPUE in these areas. The catch limit in               considering the adverse socioeconomic
                                                 As in 2014, and as part of an ongoing                    Area 3A increased slightly relative to                impact that could result from a catch
                                              effort to provide Commissioners with                        2014 due to increased biomass estimates               limit that was lower than that provided
                                              greater flexibility when selecting catch                    in Area 3A. The catch limit in Area 3B                in 2014. The IPHC also noted that
                                              limits, in January 2015 IPHC staff                          decreased slightly relative to 2014 due               overall stock trends in Area 4CDE from
                                              provided a decision table that estimates                    to decreased biomass estimates in Area                the fishery survey show an increasing
                                              the consequences to stock and fishery                       3B.                                                   biomass. The IPHC also considered
                                              status and trends from different levels of                     The IPHC recommended a catch limit                 ongoing efforts by the North Pacific
                                              harvest. This decision table more fully                     for Area 4A that was higher than the                  groundfish fleet to reduce the amount of
                                              accommodates uncertainty in the stock                       2014 limit. The IPHC-recommended                      halibut mortality from bycatch,
                                              status and allowed the Commissioners                        catch limit in Area 4A is consistent with             particularly in Areas 4CDE, during 2014
                                              to weigh the risk and benefits of                           the IPHC’s adopted harvest policy in                  and 2015. The IPHC noted that reduced
                                              management choices as they set the                          this area. The IPHC did not recommend                 bycatch mortality in 2015 is likely to
                                              annual catch limits. After considering                      a catch limit amount in Area 4A greater               provide additional harvest opportunities
                                              harvest advice for 2015 from its                            than its adopted harvest policy in this               for the commercial fishery in the future.
                                              scientific staff, Canadian and U.S.                         area because the stock trends in this                 Overall, the IPHC’s catch limit
                                              harvesters and processors, and other                        area are uncertain and a more                         recommendations for 2015 are projected
                                              fishery agencies, the IPHC                                  precautionary approach to management                  to result in a stable or slightly increasing
                                              recommended catch limits for 2015 to                        is appropriate. Specifically, the survey              halibut stock in the future.

                                                                  TABLE 1—PERCENT CHANGE IN CATCH LIMITS FROM 2014 TO 2015 BY IPHC REGULATORY AREA
                                                                          2015 IPHC Recommended catch limit                        2014 Catch limit
                                               Regulatory Area                                                                                                              Percent change from 2014
                                                                                        (lb)                                            (lb)

                                              2A 1 ...................                                     970,000                                       960,000                                        1.0
                                              2B 2 ...................                                   7,038,000                                     6,850,000                                        2.7
                                              2C 3 ...................                                   4,650,000                                     4,160,000                                       11.8
                                              3A 3 ...................                                  10,100,000                                     9,430,000                                        7.1
                                              3B .....................                                   2,650,000                                     2,840,000                                       ¥6.7
                                              4A .....................                                   1,390,000                                       850,000                                       63.5
                                              4B .....................                                   1,140,000                                     1,140,000                                        0
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              4CDE ................                                      1,285,000                                     1,285,000                                        0
                                              Coastwide .........                                       29,223,000                                    27,515,000                                        6.2
                                                 1 Area2A catch limit includes sport, commercial, and tribal catch limits.
                                                 2 Area2B catch limit includes sport and commercial catch limits.
                                                 3 Shown is the combined commercial and charter allocation under the Area 2C and Area 3A CSP. This value includes allocations to the charter
                                              sector, and an amount for commercial wastage. The commercial catch limits after deducting wastage are 3,679,000 lb in Area 2C and 7,790,000
                                              lb in Area 3A.



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014       15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00017   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                              13774              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                              Commercial Halibut Fishery Opening                      Area 3A, and establishes allocations for              recommendations for annual
                                              Dates                                                   each fishery. To allow flexibility for                management measures intended to limit
                                                 The opening date for the tribal                      individual commercial and charter                     charter harvest to the charter catch limit
                                              commercial fishery in Area 2A and for                   fishery participants, the CSP also                    while minimizing negative economic
                                              the commercial halibut fisheries in                     authorizes annual transfers of                        impacts to the charter fishery
                                                                                                      commercial halibut IFQ as guided                      participants in times of low halibut
                                              Areas 2B through 4E is March 14, 2015.
                                                                                                      angler fish (GAF) to charter halibut                  abundance. The committee is composed
                                              The date takes into account a number of
                                                                                                      permit holders for harvest in the charter             of representatives from the charter
                                              factors, including the timing of halibut
                                                                                                      fishery. Under the CSP, the IPHC                      fishing industry in Areas 2C and 3A.
                                              migration and spawning, marketing for
                                                                                                      recommends combined catch limits                      The committee selected management
                                              seasonal holidays, and interest in
                                                                                                      (CCLs) for the charter and commercial                 measures for further analysis from a
                                              getting product to processing plants
                                                                                                      halibut fisheries in Area 2C and Area                 suite of alternatives that were presented
                                              before the herring season opens. The
                                                                                                      3A. Each CCL includes estimates of                    in October 2014. After reviewing an
                                              closing date for the halibut fisheries is
                                                                                                      discard mortality (wastage) for each                  analysis of the effects of the alternative
                                              November 7, 2015. This date takes into
                                                                                                      fishery. The CSP was implemented to                   measures on estimated charter removals,
                                              account the anticipated time required to                achieve the halibut fishery management
                                              fully harvest the commercial halibut                                                                          the committee recommended its
                                                                                                      goals of the NPFMC. More information                  preferred management measures to the
                                              catch limits while providing adequate                   is provided in the proposed (78 FR
                                              time for IPHC staff to review the                                                                             NPFMC for 2015. The NPFMC
                                                                                                      39122, June, 28, 2013) and final (78 FR               recommended the committee’s preferred
                                              complete record of 2015 commercial                      75844, December 12, 2013) rules
                                              catch data for use in the 2016 stock                                                                          measures to recommend to the IPHC,
                                                                                                      implementing the CSP. Implementing                    and the IPHC took action consistent
                                              assessment process.                                     regulations for the CSP are at 50 CFR
                                                 In the Area 2A non-treaty directed                                                                         with the NPFMC’s recommendations.
                                                                                                      300.65. The Area 2C and Area 3A CSP                   The NPFMC has used this process to
                                              commercial fishery the IPHC                             allocation tables are located in Tables 1
                                              recommended seven 10-hour fishing                                                                             select and recommend annual
                                                                                                      through 4 of subpart E of 50 CFR part                 management measures to the IPHC since
                                              periods. Each fishing period shall begin                300.
                                              at 0800 hours and terminate at 1800                                                                           2012.
                                                                                                         The IPHC recommended a CCL of                         The IPHC recognizes the role of the
                                              hours local time on June 24, July 8, July               4,650,000 lb (2,109.2 mt) for Area 2C.
                                              22, August 5, August 19, September 2,                                                                         NPFMC to develop policy and
                                                                                                      Following the CSP allocations in Tables               regulations that allocate the Pacific
                                              and September 16, 2015, unless the                      1 and 3 of subpart E of 50 CFR part 300,
                                              IPHC specifies otherwise. These 10-hour                                                                       halibut resource among fishermen in
                                                                                                      the commercial fishery is allocated 81.7
                                              openings will occur until the quota is                                                                        and off Alaska, and that NMFS has
                                                                                                      percent or 3,799,000 lb (1,723.2 mt), and
                                              taken and the fishery is closed.                                                                              developed numerous regulations to
                                                                                                      the charter fishery is allocated 18.3
                                                                                                                                                            support the NPFMC’s goals of limiting
                                              Area 2A Catch Sharing Plan                              percent or 851,000 lb (386.0 mt) of the
                                                                                                                                                            charter harvests over the past several
                                                                                                      CCL (rounded to the nearest 1,000 lb).
                                                 The NMFS West Coast Region                                                                                 years. The IPHC concluded that
                                                                                                      Wastage in the amount of 120,000 lb
                                              published a proposed rule for changes                                                                         additional restrictions were necessary
                                                                                                      (54.4 mt) was deducted from the
                                              to the Pacific Halibut Catch Sharing                                                                          for 2015 to limit the Area 2C and Area
                                                                                                      commercial allocation to obtain the
                                              Plan for Area 2A off Washington,                                                                              3A charter halibut fisheries to their
                                                                                                      commercial catch limit of 3,679,000 lb
                                              Oregon, and California on February 3,                   (1,668.8 mt). The charter allocation for              charter catch limits under the CSP, to
                                              2015 (80 FR 5719), with public                          2015 is about 90,000 lb (40.8 mt), or                 achieve the IPHC’s overall conservation
                                              comments accepted through March 5,                      11.8 percent greater than the charter                 objective to limit total halibut harvests
                                              2015. A separate final rule will be                     sector allocation of 761,000 lb (345.2                to established catch limits, and to meet
                                              published to approve changes to the                     mt) in 2014.                                          the NPFMC’s allocation objectives for
                                              Area 2A CSP and to implement the                           The IPHC recommended a CCL of                      these areas. The IPHC determined that
                                              portions of the CSP and management                      10,100,000 lb (4,581.3 mt) for Area 3A.               limiting charter harvests by
                                              measures that are not implemented                       Following the CSP allocations in Tables               implementing the management
                                              through the IPHC annual management                      2 and 4 of subpart E of 50 CFR part 300,              measures discussed below would meet
                                              measures that are published in this final               the commercial fishery is allocated the               these objectives.
                                              rule. These measures include the sport                  difference of the CCL and a fixed                     Reverse Slot Limit for Halibut Retained
                                              fishery allocations and management                      1,890,000 lb (857.3 mt) for the charter               on a Charter Vessel Fishing in Area 2C
                                              measures for Area 2A. Once published,                   fishery. The commercial fishery is
                                              the final rule implementing the Area 2A                 therefore allocated 8,210,000 lb (3,724.0                Total charter removals in Area 2C
                                              CSP will be available on the NOAA                       mt), and the charter fishery is allocated             exceeded the 2014 charter allocation by
                                              Fisheries West Coast Region’s Web site                  1,890,000 lb (857.3 mt). Discard                      about 109,677 lb (49.7 mt) or 14 percent.
                                              at http://                                              mortality in the amount of 420,000 lb                 The method used to forecast harvest for
                                              www.westcoast.fisheries.noaa.gov/                       (190.5 mt) was deducted from the                      2015 was changed to better account for
                                              fisheries/management/pacific_halibut_                   commercial allocation to obtain the                   trends, and the harvest forecast for 2015
                                              management.html, and under FDMS                         commercial catch limit of 7,790,000 lb                is higher than the preliminary estimate
                                              Docket Number NOAA–NMFS–2014–                           (3,533.5 mt). The charter allocation                  for 2014.
                                              0159 at www.regulations.gov.                            increased by about 108,000 lb (49.0 mt),                 The preliminary estimate of charter
                                                                                                      or 6.1 percent, from the 2014 allocation              wastage (release mortality) in 2014
                                              Catch Sharing Plan for Area 2C and
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                      of 1,782,000 lb (808.3 mt).                           represented about 5.5 percent of the
                                              Area 3A                                                                                                       directed harvest amount. Therefore,
                                                In 2014, NMFS implemented a CSP                       Charter Halibut Management Measures                   projected charter harvest for 2015 was
                                              for Area 2C and Area 3A. The CSP                        for Area 2C and Area 3A                               inflated by 5.5 percent to account for all
                                              defines an annual process for allocating                  The NPFMC formed the Charter                        charter removals in the selection of
                                              halibut between the charter and                         Halibut Management Implementation                     annual management measures for Area
                                              commercial fisheries in Area 2C and                     Committee to provide it with                          2C.


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00018   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         13775

                                                 Changes in management measures are                   a day-of-week closure; and (4) an annual              reworded to reflect their original intent
                                              required to manage total charter                        limit. Each of these management                       for this measure. This regulation
                                              removals, including wastage, in Area 2C                 measures is described in more detail                  provides that clarification.
                                              within the 2015 allocation. Therefore,                  below. The size and trip limit                           For purposes of the trip limit in Area
                                              the 2015 reverse slot limit is more                     regulations were in place in 2014, but                3A in 2015, a charter vessel fishing trip
                                              restrictive to limit charter removals in                the day-of-week closure and annual                    will end when anglers or halibut are
                                              Area 2C within the allocation under the                 limit measures are new for 2015.                      offloaded, or at the end of the calendar
                                              CSP of 851,000 lb (386.0 mt). This final                                                                      day, whichever occurs first. Charter
                                                                                                      Size Limit for Halibut Retained on a                  operators will still be able to conduct
                                              rule amends the 2014 measures
                                                                                                      Charter Vessel in Area 3A                             overnight trips and harvest a bag limit
                                              applicable to the charter vessel fishery
                                              in Area 2C.                                                The 2015 charter halibut fishery in                of halibut on each calendar day, but
                                                 For 2015, the IPHC recommended a                     Area 3A will be managed under a two-                  they will not be allowed to begin
                                              management measure that prohibits a                     fish daily bag limit in which one of the              another overnight trip until the day after
                                              person on board a charter vessel referred               retained halibut may be of any size and               the trip ended. For example, if an
                                              to in 50 CFR 300.65 and fishing in Area                 one of the retained halibut must be 29                overnight trip started on a Monday and
                                              2C from taking or possessing any                        inches (74 cm) total length or less. The              ended on a Tuesday, and charter vessel
                                              halibut, with head on, that is greater                  NPFMC and the IPHC recommended the                    anglers harvested halibut on Monday
                                              than 42 inches (107 cm) and less than                   2014 daily bag and size limit in Area 3A              and Tuesday, the charter operator
                                              80 inches (203 cm), as measured in a                    for 2015 to maintain similar angling                  would not be able to start another
                                              straight line, passing over the pectoral                opportunities to previous years. This                 charter vessel fishing trip on that vessel
                                              fin from the tip of the lower jaw with                  daily bag and size limit will be                      until Wednesday. Alternatively, charter
                                              mouth closed, to the extreme end of the                 combined with additional restrictions to              anglers could harvest halibut on the first
                                              middle of the tail. This type of                        limit charter halibut removals to the                 calendar day of an overnight trip, but
                                              restriction is referred to as a ‘‘reverse               2015 allocation.                                      not the second, allowing the guide to
                                              slot limit.’’ The 2014 reverse slot limit               Trip Limit for Charter Vessels                        embark on another overnight trip on the
                                              prohibited retention by charter anglers                 Harvesting Halibut in Area 3A                         second day. GAF halibut are exempt
                                              of halibut that were greater than 44                                                                          from the trip limit; therefore, GAF could
                                              inches (112 cm) and less than 76 inches                    In 2014, charter vessels were limited              be used to harvest halibut on a second
                                              (193 cm).                                               to one charter halibut fishing trip in                trip in a day, but only if exclusively
                                                                                                      which halibut were retained per                       GAF halibut were harvested on that trip.
                                              Management Measures for Charter                         calendar day in Area 3A. The one-trip                 For example, if an overnight trip started
                                              Vessel Fishing in Area 3A                               per day limit will remain in place in                 on a Monday and anglers harvested
                                                 Charter removals in Area 3A in 2014                  Area 3A for 2015. If no halibut are                   halibut on Monday, they could harvest
                                              exceeded the charter allocation by                      retained during a charter vessel fishing              GAF on Tuesday, allowing the charter
                                              413,374 lb (187.5 mt), or 23 percent,                   trip, the vessel may take an additional               operator to start another charter vessel
                                              primarily because the halibut that were                 trip to catch and retain halibut that day.            fishing trip on Tuesday on the same
                                              caught and retained by charter anglers                  The trip limit applies to vessels only,               charter vessel and charter vessel anglers
                                              were larger on average than predicted                   not to charter halibut permits. A charter             to harvest halibut on Tuesday.
                                              for the size limit. The estimation error                operator may use more than one vessel
                                              for average weight was factored into the                to take more than one charter vessel                  Day-of-Week Closure in Area 3A
                                              analysis of potential management                        fishing trip using the same charter                     The NPFMC and the IPHC
                                              measures for 2015.                                      halibut permit per day. Trip limits will              recommended a day-of-week closure for
                                                 The preliminary estimate of charter                  affect only a small number of charter                 Area 3A in 2015. No retention of halibut
                                              wastage in 2014 represented less than 2                 operators and allows the size of the size-            by charter vessel anglers will be allowed
                                              percent of the directed harvest amount.                 restricted fish in the daily bag limit to             in Area 3A on Thursdays beginning
                                              The projected charter harvest for 2015                  be maximized for the entire charter fleet             June 15 through August 31 (i.e., June 18
                                              was increased by 2 percent to account                   in Area 3A. Without a trip limit, a more              and 25, July 2, 9, 16, 23, and 30, and
                                              for total charter removals in the                       restrictive size or bag limit might have              August 6 and 13). Retention of only
                                              selection of appropriate annual                         been necessary to achieve harvest                     GAF halibut will be allowed on charter
                                              management measures for Area 3A for                     targets.                                              vessels on Thursdays during these
                                              2015.                                                      Currently, charter operators in Area               dates; all other halibut that are caught
                                                 This final rule amends the 2014                      3A are able to conduct a single trip over             while fishing on a charter vessel must
                                              management measures applicable to the                   two calendar days by remaining at sea                 be released. Thursday was selected as
                                              charter halibut fishery in Area 3A. The                 overnight because, according to the                   the closure day because it was estimated
                                              NPFMC and IPHC considered 2014                          Federal definition at 50 CFR 300.61, a                to have the largest potential effect on
                                              information on charter removals and the                 charter vessel fishing trip does not end              reducing charter harvest in Area 3A.
                                              projections of charter harvest for 2015.                until clients or halibut are offloaded.
                                              Despite the increased allocation for                    This practice allows retention of two                 Annual Limit of Five Fish for Charter
                                              2015, the NPFMC and IPHC determined                     daily halibut limits on a single trip.                Vessels Anglers in Area 3A
                                              that changes to the 2014 Area 3A                        Additionally, the charter operator could                 Charter vessel anglers will be limited
                                              management measures are necessary to                    start another trip on the same day that               to harvesting no more than five halibut
                                              manage total charter removals,                          the previous trip ended because a                     on charter vessel fishing trips in Area
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              including wastage, within the 2015                      complete trip had not occurred on a                   3A during a calendar year. This limit
                                              allocation.                                             single calendar day; thereby                          applies only to halibut caught aboard
                                                 For 2015, the IPHC recommended the                   circumventing the trip limit. The                     charter vessels in Area 3A. Halibut
                                              following management measures for                       committee and the NPFMC requested                     harvested while unguided fishing,
                                              Area 3A: (1) A two-fish bag limit with                  that the trip limit annual management                 fishing in other IPHC regulatory areas,
                                              a 29-inch size limit on one of the                      measures recommended by the IPHC                      or harvested as GAF will not accrue
                                              halibut; (2) A one trip per day limit; (3)              and implemented in this regulation be                 toward the annual limit.


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00019   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                              13776              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                              Final Rule To Change the Definition of                  a separate vessel, lead them to the                   that a person on board a charter vessel
                                              Sport Fishing Guide Services in Federal                 fishing location, and assist in landing               who possesses filleted halibut must also
                                              Regulations                                             and filleting the halibut from a separate             retain the entire carcass, with head and
                                                 NMFS published a proposed rule on                    vessel. The proposed rule would                       tail connected as a single piece, on
                                              December 3, 2014 (79 FR 71729), to                      implement the NPFMC’s intent for                      board the vessel until all the fillets are
                                              revise Federal regulations for charter                  managing these types of activities by                 offloaded. This regulation was
                                              halibut fishing in Areas 2C and 3A. The                 establishing clear and consistent                     implemented in Area 2C to facilitate
                                              proposed revisions were recommended                     regulations that apply to all businesses              enforcement of maximum size limits
                                              by the NPFMC under authority of the                     providing, and all anglers receiving,                 and reverse slot limits in that area. The
                                              Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 at                 sport fishing guide services for halibut              IPHC recommended a carcass-retention
                                              16 U.S.C. 773b. The proposed rule                       fishing.                                              requirement in Area 3A in 2014 at
                                                                                                         Once implemented, this rule will                   section 28(3)(d) to facilitate enforcement
                                              would align Federal regulations with
                                                                                                      revise several Federal regulations and                of the 29-inch maximum size limit on
                                              State of Alaska regulations, would
                                                                                                      definitions pertaining to charter fishing             one of the two fish. In 2015, anglers in
                                              clarify the intent of the NPFMC and
                                                                                                      for halibut. Some revisions to the IPHC               Area 3A are required to retain only the
                                              NMFS for management of charter                          annual management measures are also
                                              halibut fisheries in Alaska, and would                                                                        carcass of the halibut that is less than
                                                                                                      necessary to facilitate compliance and                the 29-inch maximum size limit if two
                                              facilitate enforcement and clarify                      enforcement. First, NMFS proposed
                                              recordkeeping and reporting                                                                                   halibut are retained. If an angler only
                                                                                                      adding an annual management measures                  retained one halibut in a day, the
                                              requirements for the charter halibut                    to section 28(1) to require all halibut
                                              fishery. The proposed rule is available                                                                       carcass need not be retained.
                                                                                                      harvested on a charter vessel fishing trip               The IPHC recommended removing the
                                              on the NMFS Alaska Region Web site at                   to be retained on board the vessel on
                                              http://www.alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/                                                                          carcass-retention requirements from the
                                                                                                      which it was caught until the end of a                IPHC annual management measures
                                              prules/79fr71729.pdf.                                   charter vessel fishing trip. This
                                                 Current Federal charter fishing                                                                            when a carcass-retention requirement is
                                                                                                      requirement will prevent charter vessel               implemented through Federal
                                              regulations do not apply to a small                     anglers without a guide on board the
                                              number of businesses that offer guide-                                                                        regulations. NMFS has proposed a
                                                                                                      vessel from transferring their catch to               carcass-retention requirement through
                                              assisted sport fishing services in which                another vessel for processing, and is
                                              guides provide assistance to halibut                                                                          Federal regulation in the sport fishing
                                                                                                      necessary for enforcement of bag and                  guide services proposed rule (79 FR
                                              anglers, likely for compensation, from                  size limits. Second, NMFS proposed
                                              adjacent vessels or shore. Under current                                                                      71729, December 3, 2014). This Federal
                                                                                                      revising the IPHC definition of ‘‘charter
                                              Federal regulations, a person providing                                                                       regulation would be effective upon
                                                                                                      vessel’’ at Section 3 to specify that, for
                                              assistance to an angler during a fishing                                                                      publication of the sport fishing guide
                                                                                                      Alaska, a charter vessel means a vessel
                                              trip, and who is not on board the vessel                                                                      services final rule. Because the final rule
                                                                                                      used while providing or receiving sport
                                              with the anglers, is not providing sport                                                                      affecting sport fishing guide services has
                                                                                                      fishing guide services for halibut. This
                                              fishing guide services. As a result,                                                                          not yet been published and will not be
                                                                                                      change does not alter the definition of
                                              persons providing guide-assisted sport                                                                        effective prior to the publication of
                                                                                                      charter vessel as it applies to other IPHC
                                              fishing services are not required to have                                                                     these annual management measures, the
                                                                                                      regulatory areas, while making the
                                              charter halibut permits as required by                                                                        carcass-retention requirements will be
                                                                                                      definition more consistent with the
                                              the charter halibut limited access                                                                            retained in these IPHC management
                                                                                                      proposed Federal definition for Alaska.
                                              program regulations at 50 CFR 300.67.                   Third, minor technical revisions would                measures for 2015, and will be removed
                                              In addition, anglers receiving assistance               be made to maintain consistency with                  next year, if applicable, after the sport
                                              during the fishing trip from a guide who                Federal and State of Alaska sport fishing             fishing guide services final rule has
                                              is not on board the same vessel are not                 regulations. Fourth, section 25(7) will be            become effective. This will ensure that
                                              subject to regulations that limit guided                revised to clarify that the charter vessel            the carcass-retention requirement is in
                                              anglers to more restrictive daily bag and               guide shall be held liable for any                    effect for the 2015 charter fishing
                                              size limits that are intended to limit                  violations of annual management                       season.
                                              charter removals to allocations specified               measures committed by an angler on a                  Annual Halibut Management Measures
                                              by the NPFMC’s CSP for Area 2C and                      charter vessel, whether the guide is on
                                              Area 3A. The proposed rule is primarily                 board the vessel with the angler or on                   The following annual management
                                              intended to clarify that (1) ‘‘guide-                   a separate vessel. And finally, this rule             measures for the 2015 Pacific halibut
                                              assisted’’ sport fishing services for                   would implement a Federal regulation                  fishery are those recommended by the
                                              halibut would be managed under                          requiring carcass-retention that                      IPHC and accepted by the Secretary of
                                              Federal charter fishery regulations, and                duplicates annual management                          State, with the concurrence of the
                                              (2) halibut harvested by a guide-assisted               measures at 28(2)(d) and 28(3)(d). This               Secretary.
                                              angler would accrue toward charter                      change is discussed in the next section.              1. Short Title
                                              allocations.                                            The IPHC recommended that these
                                                 In recommending the proposed                         changes be made to the annual                           These Regulations may be cited as the
                                              revisions to Federal regulations, the                   management measures.                                  Pacific Halibut Fishery Regulations.
                                              NPFMC specified that guide-assisted                                                                           2. Application
                                              sport fishing services for halibut are a de             Areas 2C and 3A Carcass-Retention
                                              facto form of charter fishing and should                   Current IPHC regulations prohibit the                 (1) These Regulations apply to
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              be managed under charter fishing                        filleting, mutilation, or other                       persons and vessels fishing for halibut
                                              regulations. A guide who is not on the                  disfigurement of sport-caught halibut                 in, or possessing halibut taken from, the
                                              same vessel with an angler and who                      that would prevent the determination of               maritime area as defined in Section 3.
                                              provides assistance for compensation to                 the size or number of halibut possessed                  (2) Sections 3 to 6 apply generally to
                                              an angler meets the NPFMC’s definition                  or landed. The IPHC first implemented                 all halibut fishing.
                                              of guided fishing. For example, the                     a carcass-retention requirement in 2011                  (3) Sections 7 to 20 apply to
                                              guide may accompany the anglers from                    for Area 2C at section 28(2)(b) requiring             commercial fishing for halibut.


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00020   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                13777

                                                 (4) Section 21 applies to tagged                     catching of fish, including specifically                (2) In these Regulations, all bearings
                                              halibut caught by any vessel.                           the deployment of any amount or                       are true and all positions are determined
                                                 (5) Section 22 applies to the United                 component part of setline gear                        by the most recent charts issued by the
                                              States treaty Indian fishery in Subarea                 anywhere in the maritime area;                        United States National Ocean Service or
                                              2A–1.                                                      (h) ‘‘fishing period limit’’ means the             the Canadian Hydrographic Service.
                                                 (6) Section 23 applies to customary                  maximum amount of halibut that may
                                              and traditional fishing in Alaska.                      be retained and landed by a vessel                    4. Licensing Vessels for Area 2A
                                                 (7) Section 24 applies to Aboriginal                 during one fishing period;                               (1) No person shall fish for halibut
                                              groups fishing for food, social and                        (i) ‘‘land’’ or ‘‘offload’’ with respect to        from a vessel, nor possess halibut on
                                              ceremonial purposes in British                          halibut, means the removal of halibut                 board a vessel, used either for
                                              Columbia.                                               from the catching vessel;                             commercial fishing or as a charter vessel
                                                 (8) Sections 25 to 28 apply to sport                    (j) ‘‘license’’ means a halibut fishing            in Area 2A, unless the Commission has
                                              fishing for halibut.                                    license issued by the Commission                      issued a license valid for fishing in Area
                                                 (9) These Regulations do not apply to                pursuant to section 4;                                2A in respect of that vessel.
                                              fishing operations authorized or                           (k) ‘‘maritime area’’, in respect of the              (2) A license issued for a vessel
                                              conducted by the Commission for                         fisheries jurisdiction of a Contracting               operating in Area 2A shall be valid only
                                              research purposes.                                      Party, includes without distinction areas             for operating either as a charter vessel
                                                                                                      within and seaward of the territorial sea             or a commercial vessel, but not both.
                                              3. Definitions                                          and internal waters of that Party;                       (3) A vessel with a valid Area 2A
                                                 (1) In these Regulations,                               (l) ‘‘net weight’’ of a halibut means the          commercial license cannot be used to
                                                 (a) ‘‘authorized officer’’ means any                 weight of halibut that is without gills               sport fish for Pacific halibut in Area 2A.
                                              State, Federal, or Provincial officer                   and entrails, head-off, washed, and                      (4) A license issued for a vessel
                                              authorized to enforce these Regulations                 without ice and slime. If a halibut is                operating in the commercial fishery in
                                              including, but not limited to, the                      weighed with the head on or with ice                  Area 2A shall be valid for one of the
                                              National Marine Fisheries Service                       and slime, the required conversion                    following:
                                              (NMFS), Canada’s Department of                          factors for calculating net weight are a                 (a) the directed commercial fishery
                                              Fisheries and Oceans (DFO), Alaska                      2 percent deduction for ice and slime                 during the fishing periods specified in
                                              Wildlife Troopers (AWT), United States                  and a 10 percent deduction for the head;              paragraph (2) of section 8 and the
                                              Coast Guard (USCG), Washington                             (m) ‘‘operator’’, with respect to any              incidental commercial fishery during
                                              Department of Fish and Wildlife                         vessel, means the owner and/or the                    the sablefish fishery specified in
                                              (WDFW), the Oregon State Police (OSP),                  master or other individual on board and               paragraph (3) of section 8;
                                              and California Department of Fish and                   in charge of that vessel;                                (b) the incidental catch fishery during
                                              Wildlife (CDFW);                                           (n) ‘‘overall length’’ of a vessel means           the sablefish fishery specified in
                                                 (b) ‘‘authorized clearance personnel’’               the horizontal distance, rounded to the               paragraph (3) of section 8; or
                                              means an authorized officer of the                      nearest foot, between the foremost part                  (c) the incidental catch fishery during
                                              United States, a representative of the                  of the stem and the aftermost part of the             the salmon troll fishery specified in
                                              Commission, or a designated fish                        stern (excluding bowsprits, rudders,                  paragraph (4) of section 8.
                                                                                                      outboard motor brackets, and similar                     (5) No person may apply for or be
                                              processor;
                                                 (c) ‘‘charter vessel’’ outside of Alaska             fittings or attachments);                             issued a license for a vessel operating in
                                              waters means a vessel used for hire in                     (o) ‘‘person’’ includes an individual,             the incidental catch fishery during the
                                                                                                      corporation, firm, or association;                    salmon troll fishery in paragraph (4)(c),
                                              sport fishing for halibut, but not
                                                                                                         (p) ‘‘regulatory area’’ means an area              if that vessel was previously issued a
                                              including a vessel without a hired
                                                                                                      referred to in section 6;                             license for either the directed
                                              operator, and in Alaska waters means a
                                                                                                         (q) ‘‘setline gear’’ means one or more             commercial fishery in paragraph (4)(a)
                                              vessel used while providing or receiving
                                                                                                      stationary, buoyed, and anchored lines                or the incidental catch fishery during
                                              sport fishing guide services for halibut;               with hooks attached;                                  the sablefish fishery in paragraph (4)(b).
                                                 (d) ‘‘commercial fishing’’ means                        (r) ‘‘sport fishing’’ means all fishing               (6) A license issued in respect to a
                                              fishing, the resulting catch of which is                other than (i) commercial fishing, (ii)               vessel referred to in paragraph (1) of this
                                              sold or bartered; or is intended to be                  treaty Indian ceremonial and                          section must be carried on board that
                                              sold or bartered, other than (i) Sport                  subsistence fishing as referred to in                 vessel at all times and the vessel
                                              fishing, (ii) treaty Indian ceremonial and              section 22, (iii) customary and                       operator shall permit its inspection by
                                              subsistence fishing as referred to in                   traditional fishing as referred to in                 any authorized officer.
                                              section 22, (iii) customary and                         section 23 and defined in and regulated                  (7) The Commission shall issue a
                                              traditional fishing as referred to in                   pursuant to NMFS regulations                          license in respect to a vessel, without
                                              section 23 and defined by and regulated                 published in 50 CFR part 300, and iv)                 fee, from its office in Seattle,
                                              pursuant to NMFS regulations                            Aboriginal groups fishing in British                  Washington, upon receipt of a
                                              published at 50 CFR part 300, and (iv)                  Columbia as referred to in section 24;                completed, written, and signed
                                              Aboriginal groups fishing in British                       (s) ‘‘tender’’ means any vessel that               ‘‘Application for Vessel License for the
                                              Columbia as referred to in section 24;                  buys or obtains fish directly from a                  Halibut Fishery’’ form.
                                                 (e) ‘‘Commission’’ means the                         catching vessel and transports it to a                   (8) A vessel operating in the directed
                                              International Pacific Halibut                           port of landing or fish processor;                    commercial fishery in Area 2A must
                                              Commission;                                                (t) ‘‘VMS transmitter’’ means a NMFS-              have its ‘‘Application for Vessel License
                                                 (f) ‘‘daily bag limit’’ means the                    approved vessel monitoring system                     for the Halibut Fishery’’ form
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              maximum number of halibut a person                      transmitter that automatically                        postmarked no later than 11:59 p.m. on
                                              may take in any calendar day from                       determines a vessel’s position and                    April 30, or on the first weekday in May
                                              Convention waters;                                      transmits it to a NMFS-approved                       if April 30 is a Saturday or Sunday.
                                                 (g) ‘‘fishing’’ means the taking,                    communications service provider.1
                                              harvesting, or catching of fish, or any                                                                       and 1600 local time for a list of NMFS-approved
                                              activity that can reasonably be expected                  1 CallNOAA Enforcement Division, Alaska             VMS transmitters and communications service
                                              to result in the taking, harvesting, or                 Region, at 907–586–7225 between the hours of 0800     providers.



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00021   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                              13778              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 (9) A vessel operating in the                           (e) recreational bag limits;                       7. Fishing in Regulatory Area 4E and 4D
                                              incidental catch fishery during the                        (f) size limits; or                                   (1) Section 7 applies only to any
                                              sablefish fishery in Area 2A must have                     (g) vessel clearances.
                                                                                                         (3) In-season changes will be effective            person fishing, or vessel that is used to
                                              its ‘‘Application for Vessel License for                                                                      fish for, Area 4E Community
                                              the Halibut Fishery’’ form postmarked                   at the time and date specified by the
                                                                                                      Commission.                                           Development Quota (CDQ) or Area 4D
                                              no later than 11:59 p.m. on March 15,                                                                         CDQ halibut, provided that the total
                                              or the next weekday in March if March                      (4) The Commission will announce
                                                                                                      in-season actions under this section by               annual halibut catch of that person or
                                              15 is a Saturday or Sunday.                                                                                   vessel is landed at a port within Area 4E
                                                 (10) A vessel operating in the                       providing notice to major halibut
                                                                                                      processors; Federal, State, United States             or 4D.
                                              incidental catch fishery during the                                                                              (2) A person may retain halibut taken
                                              salmon troll fishery in Area 2A must                    treaty Indian, and Provincial fishery
                                                                                                      officials; and the media.                             with setline gear in Area 4E CDQ and
                                              have its ‘‘Application for Vessel License                                                                     4D CDQ fishery that are smaller than the
                                              for the Halibut Fishery’’ form                          6. Regulatory Areas                                   size limit specified in section 13,
                                              postmarked no later than 11:59 p.m. on                                                                        provided that no person may sell or
                                                                                                         The following areas shall be
                                              March 15, or the next weekday in March                  regulatory areas (see Figure 1) for the               barter such halibut.
                                              if March 15 is a Saturday or Sunday.                    purposes of the Convention:                              (3) The manager of a CDQ
                                                 (11) Application forms may be                           (1) Area 2A includes all waters off the            organization that authorizes persons to
                                              obtained from any authorized officer or                 states of California, Oregon, and                     harvest halibut in the Area 4E or 4D
                                              from the Commission.                                    Washington;                                           CDQ fisheries must report to the
                                                 (12) Information on ‘‘Application for                   (2) Area 2B includes all waters off                Commission the total number and
                                              Vessel License for the Halibut Fishery’’                British Columbia;                                     weight of undersized halibut taken and
                                              form must be accurate.                                     (3) Area 2C includes all waters off                retained by such persons pursuant to
                                                 (13) The ‘‘Application for Vessel                    Alaska that are east of a line running                section 7, paragraph (2). This report,
                                              License for the Halibut Fishery’’ form                  340° true from Cape Spencer Light                     which shall include data and
                                              shall be completed and signed by the                    (58°11′56″ N. latitude, 136°38′26″ W.                 methodology used to collect the data,
                                              vessel owner.                                           longitude) and south and east of a line               must be received by the Commission
                                                 (14) Licenses issued under this                      running 205° true from said light;                    prior to November 1 of the year in
                                              section shall be valid only during the                     (4) Area 3A includes all waters                    which such halibut were harvested.
                                              year in which they are issued.                          between Area 2C and a line extending
                                                 (15) A new license is required for a                 from the most northerly point on Cape                 8. Fishing Periods
                                              vessel that is sold, transferred, renamed,              Aklek (57°41′15″ N. latitude, 155°35′00″                 (1) The fishing periods for each
                                              or the documentation is changed.                        W. longitude) to Cape Ikolik (57°17′17″               regulatory area apply where the catch
                                                 (16) The license required under this                 N. latitude, 154°47′18″ W. longitude),                limits specified in section 11 have not
                                              section is in addition to any license,                  then along the Kodiak Island coastline                been taken.
                                              however designated, that is required                    to Cape Trinity (56°44′50″ N. latitude,                  (2) Each fishing period in the Area 2A
                                              under the laws of the United States or                  154°08′44″ W. longitude), then 140°                   directed commercial fishery 2 shall
                                              any of its States.                                      true;                                                 begin at 0800 hours and terminate at
                                                 (17) The United States may suspend,                     (5) Area 3B includes all waters                    1800 hours local time on June 24, July
                                              revoke, or modify any license issued                    between Area 3A and a line extending                  8, July 22, August 5, August 19,
                                              under this section under policies and                   150° true from Cape Lutke (54°29′00″ N.               September 2, and September 16 unless
                                              procedures in Title 15, CFR part 904.                   latitude, 164°20′00″ W. longitude) and                the Commission specifies otherwise.
                                              5. In-Season Actions                                    south of 54°49′00″ N. latitude in                        (3) Notwithstanding paragraph (7) of
                                                                                                      Isanotski Strait;                                     section 11, an incidental catch fishery 3
                                                 (1) The Commission is authorized to                     (6) Area 4A includes all waters in the
                                              establish or modify regulations during                                                                        is authorized during the sablefish
                                                                                                      Gulf of Alaska west of Area 3B and in
                                              the season after determining that such                                                                        seasons in Area 2A in accordance with
                                                                                                      the Bering Sea west of the closed area
                                              action:                                                                                                       regulations promulgated by NMFS. This
                                                                                                      defined in section 10 that are east of
                                                 (a) Will not result in exceeding the                                                                       fishery will occur between 1200 hours
                                                                                                      172°00′00″ W. longitude and south of
                                              catch limit established preseason for                                                                         local time on March 14 and 1200 hours
                                                                                                      56°20′00″ N. latitude;
                                              each regulatory area;                                      (7) Area 4B includes all waters in the             local time on November 7.
                                                 (b) is consistent with the Convention                Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska west                   (4) Notwithstanding paragraph (2),
                                              between Canada and the United States                    of Area 4A and south of 56°20′00″ N.                  and paragraph (7) of section 11, an
                                              of America for the Preservation of the                  latitude;                                             incidental catch fishery is authorized
                                              Halibut Fishery of the Northern Pacific                    (8) Area 4C includes all waters in the             during salmon troll seasons in Area 2A
                                              Ocean and Bering Sea, and applicable                    Bering Sea north of Area 4A and north                 in accordance with regulations
                                              domestic law of either Canada or the                    of the closed area defined in section 10              promulgated by NMFS. This fishery will
                                              United States; and                                      which are east of 171°00′00″ W.                       occur between 1200 hours local time on
                                                 (c) is consistent, to the maximum                    longitude, south of 58°00′00″ N.                      March 14 and 1200 hours local time on
                                              extent practicable, with any domestic                   latitude, and west of 168°00′00″ W.                   November 7.
                                              catch sharing plans or other domestic                   longitude;
                                                                                                                                                               2 The directed fishery is restricted to waters that
                                              allocation programs developed by the                       (9) Area 4D includes all waters in the
                                                                                                                                                            are south of Point Chehalis, Washington (46°53´18″
                                              United States or Canadian governments.                  Bering Sea north of Areas 4A and 4B,                  N. latitude) under regulations promulgated by
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                 (2) In-season actions may include, but               north and west of Area 4C, and west of                NMFS and published in the Federal Register.
                                              are not limited to, establishment or                    168°00′00″ W. longitude; and                             3 The incidental fishery during the directed, fixed

                                              modification of the following:                             (10) Area 4E includes all waters in the            gear sablefish season is restricted to waters that are
                                                 (a) Closed areas;                                    Bering Sea north and east of the closed               north of Point Chehalis, Washington (46°53´18″ N.
                                                                                                                                                            latitude) under regulations promulgated by NMFS
                                                 (b) fishing periods;                                 area defined in section 10, east of                   at 50 CFR 300.63. Landing restrictions for halibut
                                                 (c) fishing period limits;                           168°00′00″ W. longitude, and south of                 retention in the fixed gear sablefish fishery can be
                                                 (d) gear restrictions;                               65°34′00″ N. latitude.                                found at 50 CFR 660.231.



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00022   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                      13779

                                                (5) The fishing period in Areas 2B, 2C,                                     species of fish during the closed                                             that are enclosed by a line from Cape
                                              3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall                                          periods.                                                                      Sarichef Light (54°36′00″ N. latitude,
                                              begin at 1200 hours local time on March                                          (5) No vessel shall retrieve any halibut                                   164°55′42″ W. longitude) to a point at
                                              14 and terminate at 1200 hours local                                          fishing gear during a closed period if the                                    56°20′00″ N. latitude, 168°30′00″ W.
                                              time on November 7, unless the                                                vessel has any halibut on board.                                              longitude; thence to a point at 58°21′25″
                                              Commission specifies otherwise.                                                  (6) A vessel that has no halibut on                                        N. latitude, 163°00′00″ W. longitude;
                                                                                                                            board may retrieve any halibut fishing                                        thence to Strogonof Point (56°53′18″ N.
                                                (6) All commercial fishing for halibut
                                                                                                                            gear during the closed period after the
                                              in Areas 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C,                                                                                                                    latitude, 158°50′37″ W. longitude); and
                                                                                                                            operator notifies an authorized officer or
                                              4D, and 4E shall cease at 1200 hours                                                                                                                        then along the northern coasts of the
                                                                                                                            representative of the Commission prior
                                              local time on November 7.                                                                                                                                   Alaska Peninsula and Unimak Island to
                                                                                                                            to that retrieval.
                                              9. Closed Periods                                                                (7) After retrieval of halibut gear in                                     the point of origin at Cape Sarichef
                                                                                                                            accordance with paragraph (6), the                                            Light are closed to halibut fishing and
                                                (1) No person shall engage in fishing                                       vessel shall submit to a hold inspection                                      no person shall fish for halibut therein
                                              for halibut in any regulatory area other                                      at the discretion of the authorized                                           or have halibut in his/her possession
                                              than during the fishing periods set out                                       officer or representative of the                                              while in those waters, except in the
                                              in section 8 in respect of that area.                                         Commission.                                                                   course of a continuous transit across
                                                (2) No person shall land or otherwise                                          (8) No person shall retain any halibut                                     those waters. All waters in Isanotski
                                              retain halibut caught outside a fishing                                       caught on gear retrieved in accordance                                        Strait between 55°00′00″ N. latitude and
                                              period applicable to the regulatory area                                      with paragraph (6).                                                           54°49′00″ N. latitude are closed to
                                              where the halibut was taken.                                                     (9) No person shall possess halibut on                                     halibut fishing.
                                                                                                                            board a vessel in a regulatory area
                                                (3) Subject to paragraphs (7), (8), (9),                                                                                                                  11. Catch Limits
                                                                                                                            during a closed period unless that vessel
                                              and (10) of section 19, these Regulations
                                                                                                                            is in continuous transit to or within a
                                              do not prohibit fishing for any species                                                                                                                        (1) The total allowable catch of
                                                                                                                            port in which that halibut may be
                                              of fish other than halibut during the                                                                                                                       halibut to be taken during the halibut
                                                                                                                            lawfully sold.
                                              closed periods.                                                                                                                                             fishing periods specified in section 8
                                                (4) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), no                                       10. Closed Area                                                               shall be limited to the net weights
                                              person shall have halibut in his/her                                            All waters in the Bering Sea north of                                       expressed in pounds or metric tons
                                              possession while fishing for any other                                        55°00´00″ N. latitude in Isanotski Strait                                     shown in the following table:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Catch limit—net weight
                                                                                                                         Regulatory area
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Pounds        Metric tons

                                              2A: directed commercial, and incidental commercial catch during salmon troll fishery .........................................                                                        193,564            87.8
                                              2A: incidental commercial during sablefish fishery .................................................................................................                                   10,347             4.7
                                              2B 4 ..........................................................................................................................................................................     7,038,000         3,192.4
                                              2C 5 ..........................................................................................................................................................................     3,679,000         1,668.8
                                              3A 6 ..........................................................................................................................................................................     7,790,000         3,533.5
                                              3B .............................................................................................................................................................................    2,650,000         1,202.0
                                              4A .............................................................................................................................................................................    1,390,000           630.5
                                              4B .............................................................................................................................................................................    1,140,000           517.1
                                              4C ............................................................................................................................................................................       596,600           270.6
                                              4D ............................................................................................................................................................................       596,600           270.6
                                              4E .............................................................................................................................................................................       91,800            41.6



                                                (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1),                                            (3) The Commission shall determine                                          considered to have been taken unless
                                              regulations pertaining to the division of                                     and announce to the public the date on                                        fishing period limits are implemented.
                                              the Area 2A catch limit between the                                           which the catch limit for Area 2A will                                           (7) When under paragraphs (2), (3),
                                              directed commercial fishery and the                                           be taken.                                                                     and (6) the Commission has announced
                                              incidental catch fishery as described in                                        (4) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the                                      a date on which the catch limit for Area
                                              paragraph (4) of section 8 will be                                            commercial fishing in Area 2B will                                            2A will be taken, no person shall fish
                                              promulgated by NMFS and published in                                          close only when all Individual Vessel                                         for halibut in that area after that date for
                                              the Federal Register.                                                         Quotas (IVQs) assigned by DFO are                                             the rest of the year, unless the
                                                4 Area 2B includes combined commercial and
                                                                                                                            taken, or November 7, whichever is                                            Commission has announced the
                                              sport catch limits that will be allocated by DFO. See
                                                                                                                            earlier.                                                                      reopening of that area for halibut
                                              section 27 for sport fishing regulations.                                       (5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1),                                          fishing.
                                                5 For the commercial fishery in Area 2C, in
                                                                                                                            Areas 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and                                            (8) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the
                                              addition to the catch limit, the estimate of                                  4E will each close only when all
                                              incidental mortality from the commercial fishery is                                                                                                         total allowable catch of halibut that may
                                              120,000 pounds. This amount is included in the                                Individual Fishing Quotas (IFQ) and all                                       be taken in the Area 4E directed
                                              combined commercial and guided sport sector catch                             CDQs issued by NMFS have been taken,                                          commercial fishery is equal to the
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              limit set by IPHC and allocated by NMFS by a catch                            or November 7, whichever is earlier.                                          combined annual catch limits specified
                                              sharing plan.
                                                6 For the commercial fishery in Area 3A, in                                   (6) If the Commission determines that                                       for the Area 4D and Area 4E CDQ
                                              addition to the catch limit, the estimate of                                  the catch limit specified for Area 2A in                                      fisheries. The annual Area 4D CDQ
                                              incidental mortality from the commercial fishery is                           paragraph (1) would be exceeded in an                                         catch limit will decrease by the
                                              420,000 pounds. This amount is included in the                                unrestricted 10-hour fishing period as                                        equivalent amount of halibut CDQ taken
                                              combined commercial and guided sport sector catch
                                              limit set by IPHC and allocated by NMFS by a catch                            specified in paragraph (2) of section 8,                                      in Area 4E in excess of the annual Area
                                              sharing plan.                                                                 the catch limit for that area shall be                                        4E CDQ catch limit.


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014          15:20 Mar 16, 2015          Jkt 235001       PO 00000        Frm 00023        Fmt 4700       Sfmt 4700        E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM                17MRR1


                                              13780                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                (9) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the                         13. Size Limits                                       representative of the Commission, or a
                                              total allowable catch of halibut that may                           (1) No person shall take or possess                designated fish processor.
                                              be taken in the Area 4D directed                                                                                          (4) The vessel clearance required
                                                                                                               any halibut that:
                                              commercial fishery is equal to the                                                                                     under paragraph (1) prior to fishing in
                                                                                                                  (a) With the head on, is less than 32
                                              combined annual catch limits specified                                                                                 Area 4B may only be obtained at Nazan
                                                                                                               inches (81.3 cm) as measured in a
                                              for Area 4C and Area 4D. The annual                                                                                    Bay on Atka Island or Adak, Alaska,
                                                                                                               straight line, passing over the pectoral
                                              Area 4C catch limit will decrease by the                                                                               from an authorized officer of the United
                                                                                                               fin from the tip of the lower jaw with
                                              equivalent amount of halibut taken in                                                                                  States, a representative of the
                                                                                                               the mouth closed, to the extreme end of               Commission, or a designated fish
                                              Area 4D in excess of the annual Area 4D
                                                                                                               the middle of the tail, as illustrated in             processor.
                                              catch limit.
                                                Area 2B includes combined                                      Figure 2; or                                             (5) The vessel clearance required
                                              commercial and sport catch limits that                              (b) With the head removed, is less                 under paragraph (1) prior to fishing in
                                              will be allocated by DFO.                                        than 24 inches (61.0 cm) as measured                  Area 4C or 4D may be obtained only at
                                                                                                               from the base of the pectoral fin at its              St. Paul or St. George, Alaska, from an
                                              12. Fishing Period Limits                                        most anterior point to the extreme end                authorized officer of the United States,
                                                 (1) It shall be unlawful for any vessel                       of the middle of the tail, as illustrated             a representative of the Commission, or
                                              to retain more halibut than authorized                           in Figure 2.                                          a designated fish processor by VHF
                                              by that vessel’s license in any fishing                             (2) No person on board a vessel                    radio and allowing the person contacted
                                              period for which the Commission has                              fishing for, or tendering, halibut caught             to confirm visually the identity of the
                                              announced a fishing period limit.                                in Area 2A shall possess any halibut                  vessel.
                                                 (2) The operator of any vessel that                           that has had its head removed.                           (6) The vessel operator shall specify
                                              fishes for halibut during a fishing period                       14. Careful Release of Halibut                        the specific regulatory area in which
                                              when fishing period limits are in effect                                                                               fishing will take place.
                                              must, upon commencing an offload of                                 (1) All halibut that are caught and are               (7) Before unloading any halibut
                                              halibut to a commercial fish processor,                          not retained shall be immediately                     caught in Area 4A, a vessel operator
                                              completely offload all halibut on board                          released outboard of the roller and                   may obtain the clearance required under
                                              said vessel to that processor and ensure                         returned to the sea with a minimum of                 paragraph (1) only in Dutch Harbor or
                                              that all halibut is weighed and reported                         injury by:                                            Akutan, Alaska, by contacting an
                                              on State fish tickets.                                              (a) Hook straightening;                            authorized officer of the United States,
                                                 (3) The operator of any vessel that                              (b) Cutting the gangion near the hook;             a representative of the Commission, or
                                              fishes for halibut during a fishing period                       or                                                    a designated fish processor.
                                              when fishing period limits are in effect                            (c) Carefully removing the hook by                    (8) Before unloading any halibut
                                              must, upon commencing an offload of                              twisting it from the halibut with a gaff.             caught in Area 4B, a vessel operator may
                                              halibut other than to a commercial fish                             (2) Except that paragraph (1) shall not            obtain the clearance required under
                                              processor, completely offload all halibut                        prohibit the possession of halibut on                 paragraph (1) only in Nazan Bay on
                                              on board said vessel and ensure that all                         board a vessel that has been brought                  Atka Island or Adak, by contacting an
                                              halibut are weighed and reported on                              aboard to be measured to determine if                 authorized officer of the United States,
                                              State fish tickets.                                              the minimum size limit of the halibut is              a representative of the Commission, or
                                                 (4) The provisions of paragraph (3) are                       met and, if sublegal-sized, is promptly               a designated fish processor by VHF
                                              not intended to prevent retail over-the-                         returned to the sea with a minimum of                 radio or in person.
                                              side sales to individual purchasers so                           injury.                                                  (9) Before unloading any halibut
                                              long as all the halibut on board is                                                                                    caught in Area 4C and 4D, a vessel
                                              ultimately offloaded and reported.                               15. Vessel Clearance in Area 4
                                                                                                                                                                     operator may obtain the clearance
                                                 (5) When fishing period limits are in                            (1) The operator of any vessel that                required under paragraph (1) only in St.
                                              effect, a vessel’s maximum retainable                            fishes for halibut in Areas 4A, 4B, 4C,               Paul, St. George, Dutch Harbor, or
                                              catch will be determined by the                                  or 4D must obtain a vessel clearance                  Akutan, Alaska, either in person or by
                                              Commission based on:                                             before fishing in any of these areas, and             contacting an authorized officer of the
                                                 (a) The vessel’s overall length in feet                       before the landing of any halibut caught              United States, a representative of the
                                              and associated length class;                                     in any of these areas, unless specifically            Commission, or a designated fish
                                                 (b) The average performance of all                            exempted in paragraphs (10), (13), (14),              processor. The clearances obtained in
                                              vessels within that class; and                                   (15), or (16).                                        St. Paul or St. George, Alaska, can be
                                                 (c) The remaining catch limit.                                   (2) An operator obtaining a vessel
                                                 (6) Length classes are shown in the                                                                                 obtained by VHF radio and allowing the
                                                                                                               clearance required by paragraph (1)                   person contacted to confirm visually the
                                              following table:
                                                                                                               must obtain the clearance in person                   identity of the vessel.
                                                         Overall length
                                                                                                               from the authorized clearance personnel                  (10) Any vessel operator who
                                                                                             Vessel class      and sign the IPHC form documenting                    complies with the requirements in
                                                           (in feet)
                                                                                                               that a clearance was obtained, except                 section 18 for possessing halibut on
                                              1–25 ......................................          A           that when the clearance is obtained via               board a vessel that was caught in more
                                              26–30 ....................................           B           VHF radio referred to in paragraphs (5),              than one regulatory area in Area 4 is
                                              31–35 ....................................           C           (8), and (9), the authorized clearance                exempt from the clearance requirements
                                              36–40 ....................................           D
                                              41–45 ....................................           E
                                                                                                               personnel must sign the IPHC form                     of paragraph (1) of this section,
                                              46–50 ....................................           F           documenting that the clearance was                    provided that:
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              51–55 ....................................           G           obtained.                                                (a) The operator of the vessel obtains
                                              56+ ........................................         H              (3) The vessel clearance required                  a vessel clearance prior to fishing in
                                                                                                               under paragraph (1) prior to fishing in               Area 4 in either Dutch Harbor, Akutan,
                                                 (7) Fishing period limits in Area 2A                          Area 4A may be obtained only at Nazan                 St. Paul, St. George, Adak, or Nazan Bay
                                              apply only to the directed halibut                               Bay on Atka Island, Dutch Harbor or                   on Atka Island by contacting an
                                              fishery referred to in paragraph (2) of                          Akutan, Alaska, from an authorized                    authorized officer of the United States,
                                              section 8.                                                       officer of the United States, a                       a representative of the Commission, or


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014        15:20 Mar 16, 2015       Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00024   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                  13781

                                              a designated fish processor. The                        16. Logs                                                 (6) The logbook referred to in
                                              clearance obtained in St. Paul, St.                        (1) The operator of any U.S. vessel                paragraph (5) must include the
                                              George, Adak, or Nazan Bay on Atka                      fishing for halibut that has an overall               following information:
                                              Island can be obtained by VHF radio                     length of 26 feet (7.9 meters) or greater                (a) The name of the vessel and the
                                              and allowing the person contacted to                    shall maintain an accurate log of halibut             DFO vessel registration number;
                                              confirm visually the identity of the                    fishing operations. The operator of a                    (b) The date(s) upon which the fishing
                                              vessel. This clearance will list the areas              vessel fishing in waters in and off                   gear is set and retrieved;
                                              in which the vessel will fish; and                      Alaska must use one of the following                     (c) The latitude and longitude
                                                 (b) before unloading any halibut from                logbooks: the Groundfish/IFQ Daily                    coordinates for each set;
                                              Area 4, the vessel operator obtains a                   Fishing Longline and Pot Gear Logbook                    (d) The number of skates deployed or
                                              vessel clearance from Dutch Harbor,                     provided by NMFS; the Alaska hook-                    retrieved, and number of skates lost; and
                                              Akutan, St. Paul, St. George, Adak, or                  and-line logbook provided by Petersburg                  (e) The total weight or number of
                                              Nazan Bay on Atka Island by contacting                  Vessel Owners Association or Alaska                   halibut retained for each set.
                                              an authorized officer of the United                     Longline Fisherman’s Association; the                    (7) The logbook referred to in
                                              States, a representative of the                         Alaska Department of Fish and Game                    paragraph (5) shall be:
                                              Commission, or a designated fish                        (ADF&G) longline-pot logbook; or the                     (a) Maintained on board the vessel;
                                              processor. The clearance obtained in St.                logbook provided by IPHC. The operator                   (b) Retained for a period of two years
                                              Paul or St. George can be obtained by                   of a vessel fishing in Area 2A must use               by the owner or operator of the vessel;
                                              VHF radio and allowing the person                       either the Washington Department of                      (c) Open to inspection by an
                                              contacted to confirm visually the                       Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) Voluntary                    authorized officer or any authorized
                                              identity of the vessel. The clearance                   Sablefish Logbook, Oregon Department                  representative of the Commission upon
                                              obtained in Adak or Nazan Bay on Atka                   of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) Fixed Gear                demand;
                                              Island can be obtained by VHF radio.                    Logbook, or the logbook provided by                      (d) Kept on board the vessel when
                                                 (11) Vessel clearances shall be                      IPHC.                                                 engaged in halibut fishing, during
                                              obtained between 0600 and 1800 hours,                      (2) The logbook referred to in                     transits to port of landing, and until the
                                              local time.                                             paragraph (1) must include the                        offloading of all halibut is completed;
                                                                                                      following information:                                   (e) Mailed to the DFO (white copy)
                                                 (12) No halibut shall be on board the                                                                      within seven days of offloading; and
                                              vessel at the time of the clearances                       (a) The name of the vessel and the
                                                                                                      State (ADF&G, WDFW, ODFW, or                             (f) Mailed to the Commission (yellow
                                              required prior to fishing in Area 4.                                                                          copy) within seven days of the final
                                                                                                      California Department of Fish and
                                                 (13) Any vessel that is used to fish for             Game) or Tribal vessel number;                        offload if not collected by a Commission
                                              halibut only in Area 4A and lands its                      (b) The date(s) upon which the fishing             employee.
                                              total annual halibut catch at a port                    gear is set or retrieved;                                (8) No person shall make a false entry
                                              within Area 4A is exempt from the                          (c) The latitude and longitude                     in a log referred to in this section.
                                              clearance requirements of paragraph (1).                coordinates or a direction and distance               17. Receipt and Possession of Halibut
                                                 (14) Any vessel that is used to fish for             from a point of land for each set or day;
                                              halibut only in Area 4B and lands its                      (d) The number of skates deployed or                  (1) No person shall receive halibut
                                              total annual halibut catch at a port                    retrieved, and number of skates lost; and             caught in Area 2A from a United States
                                              within Area 4B is exempt from the                          (e) The total weight or number of                  vessel that does not have on board the
                                              clearance requirements of paragraph (1).                halibut retained for each set or day.                 license required by section 4.
                                                                                                         (3) The logbook referred to in                        (2) No person shall possess on board
                                                 (15) Any vessel that is used to fish for
                                                                                                      paragraph (1) shall be:                               a vessel a halibut other than whole or
                                              halibut only in Area 4C or 4D or 4E and
                                                                                                         (a) Maintained on board the vessel;                with gills and entrails removed, except
                                              lands its total annual halibut catch at a
                                                                                                         (b) Updated not later than 24 hours                that this paragraph shall not prohibit the
                                              port within Area 4C, 4D, 4E, or the
                                                                                                      after 0000 (midnight) local time for each             possession on board a vessel of:
                                              closed area defined in section 10, is
                                                                                                      day fished and prior to the offloading or                (a) Halibut cheeks cut from halibut
                                              exempt from the clearance requirements
                                                                                                      sale of halibut taken during that fishing             caught by persons authorized to process
                                              of paragraph (1).
                                                                                                      trip;                                                 the halibut on board in accordance with
                                                 (16) Any vessel that carries a                                                                             NMFS regulations published at 50 CFR
                                                                                                         (c) Retained for a period of two years
                                              transmitting VMS transmitter while                                                                            part 679;
                                                                                                      by the owner or operator of the vessel;
                                              fishing for halibut in Area 4A, 4B, 4C,                                                                          (b) Fillets from halibut offloaded in
                                                                                                         (d) Open to inspection by an
                                              or 4D and until all halibut caught in any                                                                     accordance with section 17 that are
                                                                                                      authorized officer or any authorized
                                              of these areas is landed, is exempt from                                                                      possessed on board the harvesting
                                                                                                      representative of the Commission upon
                                              the clearance requirements of paragraph                                                                       vessel in the port of landing up to 1800
                                                                                                      demand; and
                                              (1) of this section, provided that:                                                                           hours local time on the calendar day
                                                                                                         (e) Kept on board the vessel when
                                                 (a) The operator of the vessel                       engaged in halibut fishing, during                    following the offload 7; and
                                              complies with NMFS’ vessel monitoring                   transits to port of landing, and until the               (c) Halibut with their heads removed
                                              system regulations published at 50 CFR                  offloading of all halibut is completed.               in accordance with section 13.
                                              679.28(f)(3), (4) and (5); and                             (4) The log referred to in paragraph (1)              (3) No person shall offload halibut
                                                 (b) The operator of the vessel notifies              does not apply to the incidental halibut              from a vessel unless the gills and
                                              NOAA Fisheries Office for Law                           fishery during the salmon troll season in             entrails have been removed prior to
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              Enforcement at 800–304–4846 (select                     Area 2A defined in paragraph (4) of                   offloading 8.
                                              option 1 to speak to an Enforcement                     section 8.
                                              Data Clerk) between the hours of 0600                      (5) The operator of any Canadian                     7 DFO has more restrictive regulations; therefore,

                                              and 0000 (midnight) local time within                   vessel fishing for halibut shall maintain             section 17 paragraph (2)(b) does not apply to fish
                                                                                                                                                            caught in Area 2B or landed in British Columbia.
                                              72 hours before fishing for halibut in                  an accurate log recorded in the British                 8 DFO did not adopt this regulation; therefore,
                                              Area 4A, 4B, 4C, or 4D and receives a                   Columbia Integrated Groundfish Fishing                section 17 paragraph (3) does not apply to fish
                                              VMS confirmation number.                                Log provided by DFO.                                  caught in Area 2B.



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00025   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                              13782              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 (4) It shall be the responsibility of a              vessel; the name(s) of the person(s) from             regulations published at 50 CFR
                                              vessel operator who lands halibut to                    whom the halibut was purchased; and                   679.7(f)(4); or has an operational VMS
                                              continuously and completely offload at                  the scale weight obtained at the time of              on board actively transmitting in all
                                              a single offload site all halibut on board              offloading of all halibut on board the                regulatory areas fished and does not
                                              the vessel.                                             vessel including the pounds purchased,                possess at any time more halibut on
                                                 (5) A registered buyer (as that term is              pounds in excess of IVQs, pounds                      board the vessel than the IFQ permit
                                              defined in regulations promulgated by                   retained for personal use, and pounds                 holders on board the vessel have
                                              NMFS and codified at 50 CFR part 679)                   discarded as unfit for human                          cumulatively available for any single
                                              who receives halibut harvested in IFQ                   consumption.                                          Area 4 regulatory area fished; and
                                              and CDQ fisheries in Areas 2C, 3A, 3B,                    (10) No person shall make a false                     (b) Can identify the regulatory area in
                                              4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E, directly from                   entry on a State or Provincial fish ticket            which each halibut on board was caught
                                              the vessel operator that harvested such                 or a Federal catch or landing report                  by separating halibut from different
                                              halibut must weigh all the halibut                      referred to in paragraphs (5), (6), and (9)           areas in the hold, tagging halibut, or by
                                              received and record the following                       of section 17.                                        other means.
                                              information on Federal catch reports:                     (11) A copy of the fish tickets or catch              (4) If halibut from Area 4 are on board
                                              date of offload; name of vessel; vessel                 reports referred to in paragraphs (5), (6),           the vessel, the vessel can have halibut
                                              number (State, Tribal or Federal, not                   and (9) shall be:                                     caught in Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A, and
                                              IPHC vessel number); scale weight                         (a) Retained by the person making                   3B on board if in compliance with
                                              obtained at the time of offloading,                     them for a period of three years from the
                                              including the scale weight (in pounds)                                                                        paragraph (2).
                                                                                                      date the fish tickets or catch reports are
                                              of halibut purchased by the registered                  made; and                                             19. Fishing Gear
                                              buyer, the scale weight (in pounds) of                    (b) open to inspection by an
                                              halibut offloaded in excess of the IFQ or                                                                        (1) No person shall fish for halibut
                                                                                                      authorized officer or any authorized                  using any gear other than hook and line
                                              CDQ, the scale weight of halibut (in                    representative of the Commission.
                                              pounds) retained for personal use or for                                                                      gear, except that vessels licensed to
                                                                                                        (12) No person shall possess any                    catch sablefish in Area 2B using
                                              future sale, and the scale weight (in                   halibut taken or retained in
                                              pounds) of halibut discarded as unfit for                                                                     sablefish trap gear as defined in the
                                                                                                      contravention of these Regulations.                   Condition of Sablefish Licence can
                                              human consumption.                                        (13) When halibut are landed to other
                                                 (6) The first recipient, commercial                                                                        retain halibut caught as bycatch under
                                                                                                      than a commercial fish processor, the                 regulations promulgated by the
                                              fish processor, or buyer in the United                  records required by paragraph (6) shall
                                              States who purchases or receives halibut                                                                      Canadian Department of Fisheries and
                                                                                                      be maintained by the operator of the                  Oceans.
                                              directly from the vessel operator that                  vessel from which that halibut was
                                              harvested such halibut must weigh and                                                                            (2) No person shall possess halibut
                                                                                                      caught, in compliance with paragraph
                                              record all halibut received and record                                                                        taken with any gear other than hook and
                                                                                                      (11).
                                              the following information on State fish                                                                       line gear, except that vessels licensed to
                                                                                                        (14) No person shall tag halibut unless
                                              tickets: the date of offload; vessel                                                                          catch sablefish in Area 2B using
                                                                                                      the tagging is authorized by IPHC permit
                                              number (State, Tribal or Federal, not                                                                         sablefish trap gear as defined by the
                                                                                                      or by a Federal or State agency.
                                              IPHC vessel number); total weight                                                                             Condition of Sablefish Licence can
                                              obtained at the time of offload including               18. Fishing Multiple Regulatory Areas                 retain halibut caught as bycatch under
                                              the weight (in pounds) of halibut                          (1) Except as provided in this section,            regulations promulgated by the
                                              purchased; the weight (in pounds) of                    no person shall possess at the same time              Canadian Department of Fisheries and
                                              halibut offloaded in excess of the IFQ,                 on board a vessel halibut caught in more              Oceans.
                                              CDQ, or fishing period limits; the                                                                               (3) No person shall possess halibut
                                                                                                      than one regulatory area.
                                              weight of halibut (in pounds) retained                                                                        while on board a vessel carrying any
                                                                                                         (2) Halibut caught in more than one
                                              for personal use or for future sale; and                                                                      trawl nets or fishing pots capable of
                                                                                                      of the Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A, or 3B
                                              the weight (in pounds) of halibut                                                                             catching halibut, except that in Areas
                                                                                                      may be possessed on board a vessel at
                                              discarded as unfit for human                                                                                  2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E,
                                                                                                      the same time, provided the operator of
                                              consumption.                                                                                                  halibut heads, skin, entrails, bones or
                                                                                                      the vessel:
                                                 (7) The individual completing the                                                                          fins for use as bait may be possessed on
                                                                                                         (a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on
                                              State fish tickets for the Area 2A                                                                            board a vessel carrying pots capable of
                                                                                                      board when required by NMFS
                                              fisheries as referred to in paragraph (6)                                                                     catching halibut, provided that a receipt
                                                                                                      regulations 9 published at 50 CFR
                                              must additionally record whether the                                                                          documenting purchase or transfer of
                                                                                                      679.7(f)(4); and
                                              halibut weight is of head-on or head-off                                                                      these halibut parts is on board the
                                                                                                         (b) Can identify the regulatory area in
                                              fish.                                                                                                         vessel.
                                                 (8) For halibut landings made in                     which each halibut on board was caught
                                                                                                      by separating halibut from different                     (4) All setline or skate marker buoys
                                              Alaska, the requirements as listed in
                                                                                                      areas in the hold, tagging halibut, or by             carried on board or used by any United
                                              paragraph (5) and (6) can be met by
                                                                                                      other means.                                          States vessel used for halibut fishing
                                              recording the information in the
                                                                                                         (3) Halibut caught in more than one                shall be marked with one of the
                                              Interagency Electronic Reporting
                                                                                                      of the Regulatory Areas 4A, 4B, 4C, or                following:
                                              Systems, eLandings in accordance with
                                              NMFS regulation published at 50 CFR                     4D may be possessed on board a vessel                    (a) The vessel’s State license number;
                                              part 679.                                               at the same time, provided the operator               or
                                                                                                      of the vessel:
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                 (9) The master or operator of a                                                                               (b) The vessel’s registration number.
                                              Canadian vessel that was engaged in                        (a) Has a NMFS-certified observer on                  (5) The markings specified in
                                              halibut fishing must weigh and record                   board the vessel as required by NMFS                  paragraph (4) shall be in characters at
                                              all halibut on board said vessel at the                    9 Without an observer, a vessel cannot have on
                                                                                                                                                            least four inches in height and one-half
                                              time offloading commences and record                    board more halibut than the IFQ for the area that
                                                                                                                                                            inch in width in a contrasting color
                                              on Provincial fish tickets or Federal                   is being fished, even if some of the catch occurred   visible above the water and shall be
                                              catch reports the date; locality; name of               earlier in a different area.                          maintained in legible condition.


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00026   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                          13783

                                                 (6) All setline or skate marker buoys                  (11) Notwithstanding any other                         (5) Section 4 (Licensing Vessels for
                                              carried on board or used by a Canadian                  provision in these Regulations, a person              Area 2A) does not apply to commercial
                                              vessel used for halibut fishing shall be:               may retain, possess and dispose of                    fishing for halibut in Subarea 2A–1 by
                                                 (a) Floating and visible on the surface              halibut taken with trawl gear only as                 treaty Indian tribes.
                                              of the water; and                                       authorized by Prohibited Species                         (6) Commercial fishing for halibut in
                                                 (b) legibly marked with the                          Donation regulations of NMFS.                         Subarea 2A–1 is permitted with hook
                                              identification plate number of the vessel                                                                     and line gear from March 14 through
                                              engaged in commercial fishing from                      20. Supervision of Unloading and                      November 7, or until 307,700 pounds
                                              which that setline is being operated.                   Weighing                                              (139.6 metric tons) net weight is taken,
                                                 (7) No person on board a vessel used                   The unloading and weighing of                       whichever occurs first.
                                              to fish for any species of fish anywhere                halibut may be subject to the                            (7) Ceremonial and subsistence
                                              in Area 2A during the 72-hour period                    supervision of authorized officers to                 fishing for halibut in Subarea 2A–1 is
                                              immediately before the fishing period                   assure the fulfillment of the provisions              permitted with hook and line gear from
                                              for the directed commercial fishery shall               of these Regulations.                                 January 1 through December 31, and is
                                              catch or possess halibut anywhere in                                                                          estimated to take 31,800 pounds (14.4
                                                                                                      21. Retention of Tagged Halibut
                                              those waters during that halibut fishing                                                                      metric tons) net weight.
                                              period unless, prior to the start of the                   (1) Nothing contained in these
                                              halibut fishing period, the vessel has                  Regulations prohibits any vessel at any               23. Customary and Traditional Fishing
                                              removed its gear from the water and has                 time from retaining and landing a                     in Alaska
                                              either:                                                 halibut that bears a Commission                          (1) Customary and traditional fishing
                                                 (a) Made a landing and completely                    external tag at the time of capture, if the           for halibut in Regulatory Areas 2C, 3A,
                                              offloaded its catch of other fish; or                   halibut with the tag still attached is                3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and 4E shall be
                                                 (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by                reported at the time of landing and                   governed pursuant to regulations
                                              an authorized officer.                                  made available for examination by a                   promulgated by NMFS and published in
                                                 (8) No vessel used to fish for any                   representative of the Commission or by                50 CFR part 300.
                                              species of fish anywhere in Area 2A                     an authorized officer.                                   (2) Customary and traditional fishing
                                              during the 72-hour period immediately                      (2) After examination and removal of               is authorized from January 1 through
                                              before the fishing period for the directed              the tag by a representative of the                    December 31.
                                              commercial fishery may be used to                       Commission or an authorized officer,
                                              catch or possess halibut anywhere in                    the halibut:                                          24. Aboriginal Groups Fishing for Food,
                                              those waters during that halibut fishing                   (a) May be retained for personal use;              Social and Ceremonial Purposes in
                                              period unless, prior to the start of the                or                                                    British Columbia
                                              halibut fishing period, the vessel has                     (b) May be sold only if the halibut is               (1) Fishing for halibut for food, social
                                              removed its gear from the water and has                 caught during commercial halibut                      and ceremonial purposes by Aboriginal
                                              either:                                                 fishing and complies with the other                   groups in Regulatory Area 2B shall be
                                                 (a) Made a landing and completely                    commercial fishing provisions of these                governed by the Fisheries Act of Canada
                                              offloaded its catch of other fish; or                   Regulations.                                          and regulations as amended from time
                                                 (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by                   (3) Externally tagged fish must count              to time.
                                              an authorized officer.                                  against commercial IVQs, CDQs, IFQs,
                                                 (9) No person on board a vessel from                 or daily bag or possession limits unless              25. Sport Fishing for Halibut—General
                                              which setline gear was used to fish for                 otherwise exempted by State,                             (1) No person shall engage in sport
                                              any species of fish anywhere in Areas                   Provincial, or Federal regulations.                   fishing for halibut using gear other than
                                              2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E                                                                         a single line with no more than two
                                                                                                      22. Fishing by United States Treaty                   hooks attached; or a spear.
                                              during the 72-hour period immediately
                                                                                                      Indian Tribes                                            (2) Any minimum overall size limit
                                              before the opening of the halibut fishing
                                              season shall catch or possess halibut                      (1) Halibut fishing in Subarea 2A–1 by             promulgated under IPHC or NMFS
                                              anywhere in those areas until the vessel                members of United States treaty Indian                regulations shall be measured in a
                                              has removed all of its setline gear from                tribes located in the State of Washington             straight line passing over the pectoral
                                              the water and has either:                               shall be regulated under regulations                  fin from the tip of the lower jaw with
                                                 (a) Made a landing and completely                    promulgated by NMFS and published in                  the mouth closed, to the extreme end of
                                              offloaded its entire catch of other fish;               the Federal Register.                                 the middle of the tail.
                                              or                                                         (2) Subarea 2A–1 includes all waters                  (3) Any halibut brought aboard a
                                                 (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by                off the coast of Washington that are                  vessel and not immediately returned to
                                              an authorized officer.                                  north of 46°53´18´´ N. latitude and east              the sea with a minimum of injury will
                                                 (10) No vessel from which setline gear               of 125°44´00´´ W. longitude, and all                  be included in the daily bag limit of the
                                              was used to fish for any species of fish                inland marine waters of Washington.                   person catching the halibut.
                                              anywhere in Areas 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 4A,                      (3) Section 13 (size limits), section 14              (4) No person may possess halibut on
                                              4B, 4C, 4D, or 4E during the 72-hour                    (careful release of halibut), section 16              a vessel while fishing in a closed area.
                                              period immediately before the opening                   (logs), section 17 (receipt and                          (5) No halibut caught by sport fishing
                                              of the halibut fishing season may be                    possession of halibut) and section 19                 shall be offered for sale, sold, traded, or
                                              used to catch or possess halibut                        (fishing gear), except paragraphs (7) and             bartered.
                                              anywhere in those areas until the vessel                (8) of section 19, apply to commercial                   (6) No halibut caught in sport fishing
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              has removed all of its setline gear from                fishing for halibut in Subarea 2A–1 by                shall be possessed on board a vessel
                                              the water and has either:                               the treaty Indian tribes.                             when other fish or shellfish aboard said
                                                 (a) Made a landing and completely                       (4) Regulations in paragraph (3) of this           vessel are destined for commercial use,
                                              offloaded its entire catch of other fish;               section that apply to State fish tickets              sale, trade, or barter.
                                              or                                                      apply to Tribal tickets that are                         (7) The operator of a charter vessel
                                                 (b) Submitted to a hold inspection by                authorized by Washington Department                   shall be liable for any violations of these
                                              an authorized officer.                                  of Fish and Wildlife.                                 Regulations committed by an angler on


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00027   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                              13784              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                              board said vessel. In Alaska, the charter               27. Sport Fishing for Halibut—Area 2B                         (f) All halibut harvested on a charter
                                              vessel guide, as defined in 50 CFR                        (1) In all waters off British                            vessel fishing trip in Area 2C or Area 3A
                                              300.61 and referred to in 50 CFR 300.65,                Columbia:10 11                                             must be retained on board the charter
                                              300.66, and 300.67, shall be liable for                   (a) the sport fishing season will open                   vessel on which the halibut was caught
                                              any violation of these Regulations                      on February 1 unless more restrictive                      until the end of the charter vessel
                                              committed by an angler on board a                       regulations are in place; 10                               fishing trip as defined at 50 CFR 300.61.
                                              charter vessel.                                           (b) the sport fishing season will close                     (g) Guided angler fish (GAF), as
                                                                                                      when the sport catch limit allocated by                    described at 50 CFR 300.65, may be
                                              26. Sport Fishing for Halibut—Area 2A                                                                              used to allow a charter vessel angler to
                                                                                                      DFO, is taken, or December 31,
                                                 (1) The total allowable catch of                     whichever is earlier; and                                  harvest additional halibut up to the
                                              halibut shall be limited to:                              (c) the daily bag limit is two halibut                   limits in place for unguided anglers, and
                                                 (a) 214,110 pounds (97.1 metric tons)                of any size per day per person.                            are exempt from the requirements in
                                              net weight in waters off Washington;                      (2) In British Columbia, no person                       paragraphs 2 and 3 of this section.14
                                                 (b) 187,259 pounds (84.9 metric tons)                shall fillet, mutilate, or otherwise                          (2) For guided sport fishing (as
                                              net weight in waters off Oregon; and                    disfigure a halibut in any manner that                     referred to in 50 CFR 300.65) in
                                                 (c) 25,220 pounds (11.4 metric tons)                 prevents the determination of minimum                      Regulatory Area 2C:
                                              net weight in waters off California.                    size or the number of fish caught,                            (a) The total catch allocation,
                                                 (2) The Commission shall determine                   possessed, or landed.                                      including an estimate of incidental
                                              and announce closing dates to the                         (3) The possession limit for halibut in                  mortality (wastage), is 851,000 pounds
                                              public for any area in which the catch                  the waters off the coast of British                        (386.0 metric tons).
                                              limits promulgated by NMFS are                          Columbia is three halibut.10 11                               (b) No person on board a charter
                                              estimated to have been taken.                                                                                      vessel (as referred to in 50 CFR 300.65)
                                                 (3) When the Commission has                          28. Sport Fishing for Halibut—Areas 2C,
                                                                                                                                                                 shall catch and retain more than one
                                              determined that a subquota under                        3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E
                                                                                                                                                                 halibut per calendar day.
                                              paragraph (8) of this section is estimated                 (1) In Convention waters in and off                        (c) No person on board a charter
                                              to have been taken, and has announced                   Alaska:12 13                                               vessel (as referred to in 50 CFR 300.65)
                                              a date on which the season will close,                     (a) The sport fishing season is from                    shall catch and retain any halibut that
                                              no person shall sport fish for halibut in               February 1 to December 31.                                 with head on that is greater than 42
                                              that area after that date for the rest of the              (b) The daily bag limit is two halibut                  inches (107 cm) and less than 80 inches
                                              year, unless a reopening of that area for               of any size per day per person unless a                    (203 cm) as measured in a straight line,
                                              sport halibut fishing is scheduled in                   more restrictive bag limit applies in                      passing over the pectoral fin from the
                                              accordance with the Catch Sharing Plan                  Commission regulations or Federal                          tip of the lower jaw with mouth closed,
                                              for Area 2A, or announced by the                        regulations at 50 CFR 300.65.                              to the extreme end of the middle of the
                                              Commission.                                                (c) No person may possess more than                     tail, as illustrated in Figure 3.
                                                 (4) In California, Oregon, or                        two daily bag limits.                                         (d) If the halibut is filleted, the entire
                                              Washington, no person shall fillet,                        (d) No person shall possess on board                    carcass, with head and tail connected as
                                              mutilate, or otherwise disfigure a                      a vessel, including charter vessels and                    a single piece, must be retained on
                                              halibut in any manner that prevents the                 pleasure craft used for fishing, halibut                   board the vessel until all fillets are
                                              determination of minimum size or the                    that have been filleted, mutilated, or                     offloaded.14
                                              number of fish caught, possessed, or                    otherwise disfigured in any manner,                           (3) For guided sport fishing (as
                                              landed.                                                 except that each halibut may be cut into                   referred to in 50 CFR 300.65) in
                                                 (5) The possession limit on a vessel                 no more than 2 ventral pieces, 2 dorsal                    Regulatory Area 3A:
                                              for halibut in the waters off the coast of              pieces, and 2 cheek pieces, with skin on                      (a) The total catch allocation,
                                              Washington is the same as the daily bag                 all pieces.14                                              including an estimate of incidental
                                              limit. The possession limit on land in                     (e) Halibut in excess of the possession                 mortality (wastage), is 1,890,000 pounds
                                              Washington for halibut caught in U.S.                   limit in paragraph (1)(c) of this section                  (857.3 metric tons).
                                              waters off the coast of Washington is                   may be possessed on a vessel that does                        (b) No person on board a charter
                                              two halibut.                                            not contain sport fishing gear, fishing                    vessel (as referred to in 50 CFR 300.65)
                                                 (6) The possession limit on a vessel                 rods, hand lines, or gaffs.                                shall catch and retain more than two
                                              for halibut caught in the waters off the                   10 DFO could implement more restrictive
                                                                                                                                                                 halibut per calendar day.
                                              coast of Oregon is the same as the daily                regulations for the sport fishery, therefore anglers          (c) At least one of the retained halibut
                                              bag limit. The possession limit for                     are advised to check the current Federal or                must have a head-on length of no more
                                              halibut on land in Oregon is three daily                Provincial regulations prior to fishing.                   than 29 inches (74 cm) as measured in
                                                                                                         11 For regulations on the experimental
                                              bag limits.                                                                                                        a straight line, passing over the pectoral
                                                                                                      recreational fishery implemented by DFO check the
                                                 (7) The possession limit on a vessel                 current Federal or Provincial regulations.                 fin from the tip of the lower jaw with
                                              for halibut caught in the waters off the                   12 NMFS could implement more restrictive                mouth closed, to the extreme end of the
                                              coast of California is one halibut. The                 regulations for the sport fishery or components of         middle of the tail, as illustrated in
                                              possession limit for halibut on land in                 it, therefore, anglers are advised to check the            Figure 4. If a person sport fishing on a
                                                                                                      current Federal or State regulations prior to fishing.
                                              California is one halibut.                                 13 Charter vessels are prohibited from harvesting
                                                                                                                                                                 charter vessel in Area 3A retains only
                                                 (8) [The Area 2A CSP will be                         halibut in Area 2C and 3A during one charter vessel        one halibut in a calendar day, that
                                              published under a separate final rule                   fishing trip under regulations promulgated by              halibut may be of any length.
                                              that, once published, will be available                 NMFS at 50 CFR 300.66.                                        (d) If the size-restricted halibut is
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                         14 For halibut caught and retained as GAF, the
                                              on the NOAA Fisheries West Coast                                                                                   filleted, the entire carcass, with head
                                                                                                      charter vessel guide must immediately remove the
                                              Region’s Web site at http://                            tips of the upper and lower lobes of the caudal (tail)     and tail connected as a single piece,
                                              www.westcoast.fisheries.noaa.gov/                       fin, and if the halibut is filleted, the entire carcass,   must be retained on board the vessel
                                              fisheries/management/pacific_halibut_                   with head and tail connected as a single piece, must       until all fillets are offloaded.14
                                              management.html, and under FDMS                         be retained on board the vessel until all fillets are
                                                                                                      offloaded (50 CFR 300.65(c)(5)(iv)(G)). Additional
                                                                                                                                                                    (e) A charter vessel on which one or
                                              Docket Number NOAA–NMFS–2014–                           regulations governing use of GAF are at 50 CFR             more anglers catch and retain halibut
                                              0159 at www.regulations.gov.]                           300.65.                                                    may only make one charter vessel


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00028   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700    E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM     17MRR1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       13785

                                              fishing trip per calendar day. A charter                any anglers or halibut are offloaded,                 GAF, retained while on a charter vessel
                                              vessel fishing trip is defined at 50 CFR                whichever comes first.                                fishing trip in other Commission
                                              300.61 as the time period between the                     (f) No person on board a charter vessel             regulatory areas, or retained while
                                              first deployment of fishing gear into the               may catch and retain halibut on                       fishing without the services of a guide
                                              water by a charter vessel angler (as                    Thursdays between June 15 and August                  do not accrue toward the 5-fish annual
                                              defined at 50 CFR 300.61) and the                       31. Only GAF halibut, if authorized by                limit.
                                              offloading of one or more charter vessel                50 CFR 300.65, may be retained by
                                                                                                                                                            29. Previous Regulations Superseded
                                              anglers or any halibut from that vessel.                charter vessel anglers in Area 3A on
                                              For purposes of this trip limit, a charter              Thursdays between these dates.                          These Regulations shall supersede all
                                              vessel fishing trip ends at 11:59 p.m.                    (g) Charter vessel anglers may catch                previous regulations of the Commission,
                                              (Alaska local time) on the same calendar                and retain no more than five (5) halibut              and these Regulations shall be effective
                                              day that the fishing trip began, or when                per year on board charter vessels in                  each succeeding year until superseded.
                                                                                                      Area 3A. Halibut that are retained as                 BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                                                                                                       ER17MR15.010</GPH>
                                                                                                                                                                                                       ER17MR15.009</GPH>




                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00029   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4725   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                              13786              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations




                                              BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                     The Assistant Administrator for                    conservation and management of the
                                              Classification                                          Fisheries finds that the otherwise                    halibut fishery pursuant to the
                                                                                                      applicable notice-and-comment and                     Convention. Furthermore, no other law
                                              IPHC Regulations                                        delay-in-effectiveness date provisions of             requires prior notice and public
                                                                                                      the Administrative Procedure Act                      comment for this rule. Because prior
                                                 These IPHC annual management
                                              measures are a product of an agreement                  (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553(c) and (d), are                   notice and an opportunity for public
                                              between the United States and Canada                    inapplicable to these IPHC management                 comment are not required to be
                                              and are published in the Federal                        measures pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1)               provided for these portions of this rule
                                              Register to provide notice of their                     because this regulation involves a                    by 5 U.S.C. 553, or any other law, the
                                                                                                      foreign affairs function of the United                analytical requirements of the
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                              effectiveness and content. Pursuant to
                                              section 4 of the Northern Pacific Halibut               States. Once accepted, the measures are               Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ER17MR15.012</GPH>




                                              Act of 1982, 16 U.S.C. 773c, the                        non-discretionary and the additional                  et seq., are not applicable. Accordingly,
                                              Secretary of State, with the concurrence                time necessary to comply with the                     no Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is
                                              of the Secretary of Commerce, may                       notice-and-comment and delay-in-                      required for this portion of the rule and
                                              ‘‘accept or reject’’ but not modify these               effectiveness requirements of the APA                 none has been prepared.
                                                                                                      would disrupt coordinated international
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ER17MR15.011</GPH>




                                              recommendations of the IPHC.                                                                                    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 773 et seq.



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:20 Mar 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00030   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1


                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 51 / Tuesday, March 17, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                  13787

                                                Dated: March 11, 2015.                                                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  Thursday, March 5, 2015, make the
                                              Samuel D. Rauch III,                                                                                                            following correction(s):
                                              Deputy Assistant Administrator for                                      National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                                                                                                                                                On page 11921, Table 1 should read:
                                              Regulatory Programs, National Marine                                    Administration
                                              Fisheries Service.
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–06041 Filed 3–13–15; 4:15 pm]                             50 CFR Part 679
                                              BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                                  [Docket No. 141021887–5172–02]

                                                                                                                      RIN 0648–XD587

                                                                                                                      Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic
                                                                                                                      Zone Off Alaska; Bering Sea and
                                                                                                                      Aleutian Islands; 2015 and 2016
                                                                                                                      Harvest Specifications for Groundfish
                                                                                                                      Correction
                                                                                                                        In rule document 2015–05041
                                                                                                                      beginning on page 11919 in the issue of
                                                 TABLE 1–FINAL 2015 OVERFISHING LEVEL (OFL), ACCEPTABLE BIOLOGICAL CATCH (ABC), TOTAL ALLOWABLE CATCH
                                                            (TAC), INITIAL TAC (ITAC), AND CDQ RESERVE ALLOCATION OF GROUNDFISH IN THE BSAI 1
                                                                                                                                    [Amounts are in metric tons]

                                                                                                                                                                               2015
                                                                 Species                                        Area
                                                                                                                                           OFL                   ABC            TAC             ITAC 2      CDQ 3

                                              Pollock 4 .........................................   BS ............................        3,330,000             1,637,000      1,310,000       1,179,000     131,000
                                                                                                    AI ..............................         36,005                29,659         19,000          17,100       1,900
                                                                                                    Bogoslof ...................              21,200                15,900            100             100            0
                                              Pacific cod 5 ...................................     BS ............................          346,000               255,000        240,000         214,320      25,680
                                                                                                    AI ..............................         23,400                17,600          9,422           8,414       1,008
                                              Sablefish ........................................    BS ............................            1,575                 1,333          1,333             567         183
                                                                                                    AI ..............................          2,128                 1,802          1,802             383         304
                                              Yellowfin sole ................................       BSAI .........................           266,400               248,800        149,000         133,057      15,943
                                              Greenland turbot ...........................          BSAI .........................             3,903                 3,172          2,648           2,251          n/a
                                                                                                    BS ............................               n/a                2,448          2,448           2,081         262
                                                                                                    AI ..............................             n/a                  724            200             170            0
                                              Arrowtooth flounder .......................           BSAI .........................            93,856                80,547         22,000          18,700       2,354
                                              Kamchatka flounder ......................             BSAI .........................            10,500                 9,000          6,500           5,525            0
                                              Rock sole .......................................     BSAI .........................           187,600               181,700         69,250          61,840       7,410
                                              Flathead sole 6 ...............................       BSAI .........................            79,419                66,130         24,250          21,655       2,595
                                              Alaska plaice .................................       BSAI .........................            54,000                44,900         18,500          15,725            0
                                              Other flatfish 7 ................................     BSAI .........................            17,700                13,250          3,620           3,077            0
                                              Pacific ocean perch .......................           BSAI .........................            42,558                34,988         32,021          28,250          n/a
                                                                                                    BS ............................               n/a                8,771          8,021           6,818            0
                                                                                                    EAI ...........................               n/a                8,312          8,000           7,144         856
                                                                                                    CAI ...........................               n/a                7,723          7,000           6,251         749
                                                                                                    WAI ..........................                n/a               10,182          9,000           8,037         963
                                              Northern rockfish ...........................         BSAI .........................            15,337                12,488          3,250           2,763            0
                                              Rougheye rockfish 8 ......................            BSAI .........................               560                   453            349             297            0
                                                                                                    BS/EAI ......................                 n/a                  149            149             127            0
                                                                                                    CAI/WAI ...................                   n/a                  304            200             170            0
                                              Shortraker rockfish ........................          BSAI .........................               690                   518            250             213            0
                                              Other rockfish 9 ..............................       BSAI .........................             1,667                 1,250            880             748            0
                                                                                                    BS ............................               n/a                  695            325             276            0
                                                                                                    AI ..............................             n/a                  555            555             472            0
                                              Atka mackerel ................................        BSAI .........................           125,297               106,000         54,500          48,669       5,832
                                                                                                    BS/EAI ......................                 n/a               38,492         27,000          24,111       2,889
                                                                                                    CAI ...........................               n/a               33,108         17,000          15,181       1,819
                                                                                                    WAI ..........................                n/a               34,400         10,500           9,377       1,124
                                              Skates ............................................   BSAI .........................            49,575                41,658         25,700          21,845            0
                                              Sculpins .........................................    BSAI .........................            52,365                39,725          4,700           3,995            0
                                              Sharks ...........................................    BSAI .........................             1,363                 1,022            125             106            0
                                              Squids ............................................   BSAI .........................             2,624                 1,970            400             340            0
                                              Octopuses .....................................       BSAI .........................             3,452                 2,589            400             340            0
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                    TOTAL                                                                                  4,769,174             2,848,454      2,000,000       1,789,278     197,038
                                                1 These amounts apply to the entire BSAI management area unless otherwise specified. With the exception of pollock, and for the purpose of
                                              these harvest specifications, the Bering Sea (BS) subarea includes the Bogoslof District.
                                                2 Except for pollock, the portion of the sablefish TAC allocated to hook-and-line and pot gear, and Amendment 80 species, 15 percent of each
                                              TAC is put into a reserve. The ITAC for these species is the remainder of the TAC after the subtraction of these reserves. For pollock and
                                              Amendment 80 species, ITAC is the non-CDQ allocation of TAC (see footnotes 3 and 5).



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014        15:20 Mar 16, 2015        Jkt 235001      PO 00000       Frm 00031    Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM   17MRR1



Document Created: 2015-12-18 12:01:50
Document Modified: 2015-12-18 12:01:50
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThe IPHC's 2015 annual management measures are effective March 13, 2015. The 2015 management measures are effective until superseded.
ContactFor waters off Alaska, Glenn Merrill or Julie Scheurer, 907-586-7228; or, for waters off the U.S. West Coast, Sarah Williams, 206-526-4646.
FR Citation80 FR 13771 
RIN Number0648-BE69

2024 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR