80_FR_14241 80 FR 14189 - T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International Ltd; Notice of Application

80 FR 14189 - T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International Ltd; Notice of Application

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 52 (March 18, 2015)

Page Range14189-14191
FR Document2015-06110

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 52 (Wednesday, March 18, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 52 (Wednesday, March 18, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14189-14191]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-06110]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. IA-4046/803-00224]


T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International 
Ltd; Notice of Application

March 12, 2015.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').

ACTION: Notice of application for an exemptive order under Section 206A 
of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers Act'') and Rule 
206(4)-5(e) thereunder.

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    Applicant: T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (``TRPA'') and T. Rowe 
Price International Ltd (``TRPIL'' and, together with TRPA, the 
``Advisers'' or the ``Applicants'').
    Relevant Advisers Act Sections: Exemption requested under Section 
206A of the Advisers Act and Rule 206(4)-5(e) thereunder from Rule 
206(4)-5(a)(1) under the Advisers Act.
    Summary of Application: The Applicants request that the Commission 
issue an order under Section 206A of the Advisers Act and Rule 206(4)-
5(e) thereunder exempting them from Rule 206(4)-5(a)(1) under the 
Advisers Act to permit Applicants to receive compensation from certain 
government entities for investment advisory services provided to the 
government entities within the two-year period following a contribution 
by a covered associate of the Applicants to an official of the 
government entities.

DATES: Filing Dates: The application was filed on May 6, 2014, and an 
amended and restated application was filed on October 29, 2014.
    Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the 
application will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. 
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's 
Secretary and serving Applicants with a copy of the request, personally 
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 
5:30 p.m. on April 6, 2015, and should be accompanied by proof of 
service on the Applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, 
a certificate of service. Pursuant to Rule 0-5 under the Advisers Act, 
hearing requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any 
facts bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the 
reason for the request, and the issues contested. Persons may request 
notification of a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary.

ADDRESSES: Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities and Exchange 
Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants, 
TRPA and TRPIL, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., 100 East Pratt Street, 
Baltimore, Maryland 21202.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kyle R. Ahlgren, Senior Counsel, or 
Melissa R. Harke, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6825 (Division of 
Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the

[[Page 14190]]

application. The complete application may be obtained via the 
Commission's Web site either at http://www.sec.gov/rules/iareleases.shtml or by searching for the file number, or for an 
applicant using the Company name box, at http://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm, or by calling (202) 551-8090.

Applicant's Representations

    1. The Applicants are registered with the Commission as investment 
advisers under the Advisers Act. T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. (``TRPG'') 
is the parent company of both Applicants. The Applicants serve as 
adviser or subadviser to companies that are registered with the 
Commission as investment companies (``RICs'') under the Investment 
Company Act of 1940 (the ``1940 Act''). In addition, TRPIL acts as an 
adviser to the T. Rowe Price Trust Company (``TRPTC'') in connection 
with assets of defined contribution and benefit plans of companies and 
governmental entities that are invested in the Emerging Markets Equity 
Trust Fund, a common trust fund exempt under Section 3(c)(11) of the 
1940 Act and of which TRPTC is the Trustee (the ``Fund''). Certain 
public pension plans that are government entities of Wisconsin (the 
``Clients'') have selected a RIC as an investment option for 
participants in participant-directed plans. One Client had been 
invested in the Fund since 2003 but divested its investment by May 
2012. The investment decisions for the Clients are overseen by boards 
of trustees, and Gubernatorial appointees sit on these boards. Due to 
this power of appointment, the Governor is an ``official'' of each 
Client under Rule 206(4)-5(f)(6)(ii). The Governor, however, does not 
sit on any Client's board or have any direct involvement in any 
Client's investment decisions.
    2. Applicants represent that Michael McGonigle (the 
``Contributor'') is a Vice President of TRPG and TRPA. He has been a 
director of credit research in the Fixed Income Division since 2010 and 
is a member of the Fixed Income Steering Committee. In his role as a 
director of credit research, he supervises approximately 15 research 
analysts in TRPA and eight research analysts in TRPIL, some of whom may 
occasionally meet with government entity clients or prospective 
clients, or with consultants for prospective clients. The Contributor 
is, therefore, a ``covered associate'' of TRPA and TRPIL, as defined in 
Rule 206(4)-5(f)(2)(ii). The Advisers have identified only one meeting 
with a Wisconsin government entity client at which an analyst 
supervised by the Contributor was present since March 14, 2011, the 
effective date of Rule 206(4)-5 (the ``Rule''). The Contributor has not 
participated in any such meetings with any state or local government 
entity client or prospective client of the Advisers since the effective 
date of the Rule.
    3. The recipient of the Contribution was Scott Walker (the 
``Official''), the Governor of Wisconsin, who took office in January 
2011. The Contribution was made on February 5, 2012 to the Official's 
recall primary election campaign for the amount of $250 (the 
``Contribution''). The Wisconsin Campaign Finance Information System 
reported it as received by the campaign on February 26, 2012. Although 
not entitled to vote in Wisconsin elections, the Contributor was 
interested in the highly contentious and publicized recall election, 
given his political views that are in line with those of the Official. 
The Contributor remembers watching television coverage of the recall 
election and receiving telephone solicitations for political 
contributions during this time. To the best of the Contributor's 
recollection, he made the Contribution pursuant to such a telephone 
solicitation. The Contributor has never met the Official or dealt with 
the Official in any capacity. The Contributor has never solicited or 
coordinated any contributions for or on behalf of the Official. The 
Contribution is consistent with other political contributions made by 
the Contributor (which were made prior to the effective date of the 
Rule).
    4. Applicants represent that the Clients' relationship with the 
Applicants pre-dates the Contribution. The Adviser's relationship with 
one Client dates back to at least 2003 when the Client invested in the 
Fund. This Client began withdrawing its investment from the Fund in 
2011 and was fully divested in May 2012. The Clients with a RIC advised 
by the Advisers began their relationship with the Advisers in 2005 and 
2008.
    5. Applicants represent that at no time did any employees of the 
Applicants other than the Contributor have any knowledge of the 
Contribution prior to the Applicants' legal department's discovery of 
the Contribution. The Contribution was discovered in the course of 
compliance testing by the Advisers' legal department on or around March 
18, 2014. Subsequently, the Applicants and the Contributor obtained the 
Official's agreement to return the full amount of the Contribution, 
which was returned on May 1, 2014. After identifying the Contribution, 
the Advisers established an escrow account and deposited in the account 
an amount equal to the sum of all fees paid to the Advisers, directly 
or indirectly, with respect to the Clients between February 5, 2012 
through February 26, 2014. The Advisers have notified the Client 
invested in the Fund, each affected RIC, and each Client that offers as 
an investment option in a participant-directed plan an affected RIC 
that is directly advised by the Advisers, of the Contribution and the 
resulting two-year prohibition on compensation absent exemptive relief 
from the Commission. The Advisers have informed such Clients and each 
affected RIC that the fees attributable to the Clients since the date 
of the Contribution through the two-year period were being placed in 
escrow and that, absent exemptive relief from the Commission, those 
fees would be distributed in a way that is permissible under applicable 
laws and the Rule.
    6. Applicants represent that the Advisers' policies and procedures 
regarding pay-to-play (``Pay-to-Play Policies and Procedures'') in 
place at the time of the Contribution required all employees to pre-
clear contributions to state and local officials and candidates. 
Employees must annually certify their compliance with the Advisers' 
Code of Ethics, which describes the Advisers' preclearance policy for 
political contributions, through an Annual Verification Questionnaire 
(the ``Questionnaire''). The Questionnaire requires employees to 
certify their compliance with the Policy. The Contributor has completed 
his annual online training and Questionnaire certification each year 
since the effective date of the Rule. The legal department or specific 
business units of the Advisers also occasionally send reminder emails 
about the Policy. The Advisers have also started to include searches of 
public Web sites for contributions made by employees, and it was in the 
course of developing this testing program that the Contribution was 
discovered by the Advisers.
    7. Applicants represent that to the best of the Contributor's 
recollection, the Contributor's violation of Applicant's Pay-to-Play 
Policies and Procedures resulted from his simply forgetting to pre-
clear his contribution as required, due to his becoming impassioned 
about the recall election while watching televised reports about it and 
receiving a telephone solicitation while doing so. Applicants note that 
on May 31, 2012, pursuant to the Advisers' policies and procedures, the 
Contributor requested pre-clearance from Advisers' legal department to 
make a contribution to the Official's campaign for the recall general 
election and received permission to make a $150 contribution.

[[Page 14191]]

As noted above, however, the Contributor did not disclose the 
Contribution to the Applicants and the Applicants had no knowledge of 
the Contribution when the Contributor received approval for the May 31, 
2012 contribution for the recall general election.

Applicant's Legal Analysis

    1. Rule 206(4)-5(a)(1) under the Advisers Act prohibits a 
registered investment adviser from providing investment advisory 
services for compensation to a government entity within two years after 
a contribution to an official of the government entity is made by the 
investment adviser or any covered associate of the investment adviser. 
Each Client is a ``government entity,'' as defined in rule 206(4)-
5(f)(5), the Contributor is a ``covered associate'' as defined in rule 
206(4)-5(f)(2), and the Official is an ``official'' as defined in rule 
206(4)-5(f)(6). Rule 206(4)-5(c) provides that when a government entity 
invests in a covered investment pool, the investment adviser to that 
covered investment pool is treated as providing advisory services 
directly to the government entity. The RICs and the Funds are ``covered 
investment pools,'' as defined in rule 206(4)-5(f)(3).
    2. Section 206A of the Advisers Act grants the Commission the 
authority to ``conditionally or unconditionally exempt any person or 
transaction . . . from any provision or provisions of [the Advisers 
Act] or of any rule or regulation thereunder, if and to the extent that 
such exemption is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and 
consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly 
intended by the policy and provisions of [the Advisers Act].''
    3. Rule 206(4)-5(e) provides that the Commission may exempt an 
investment adviser from the prohibition under Rule 206(4)-5(a)(1) upon 
consideration of the factors listed below, among others:
    (1) Whether the exemption is necessary or appropriate in the public 
interest and consistent with the protection of investors and the 
purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Advisers 
Act;
    (2) Whether the investment adviser: (i) Before the contribution 
resulting in the prohibition was made, adopted and implemented policies 
and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the rule; 
and (ii) prior to or at the time the contribution which resulted in 
such prohibition was made, had no actual knowledge of the contribution; 
and (iii) after learning of the contribution: (A) Has taken all 
available steps to cause the contributor involved in making the 
contribution which resulted in such prohibition to obtain a return of 
the contribution; and (B) has taken such other remedial or preventive 
measures as may be appropriate under the circumstances;
    (3) Whether, at the time of the contribution, the contributor was a 
covered associate or otherwise an employee of the investment adviser, 
or was seeking such employment;
    (4) The timing and amount of the contribution which resulted in the 
prohibition;
    (5) The nature of the election (e.g., federal, state or local); and
    (6) The contributor's apparent intent or motive in making the 
contribution which resulted in the prohibition, as evidenced by the 
facts and circumstances surrounding such contribution.
    4. The Applicants request an order pursuant to section 206A and 
rule 206(4)-5(e), exempting them from the two-year prohibition on 
compensation imposed by rule 206(4)-5(a)(1) with respect to investment 
advisory services provided to the Clients within the two-year period 
following the Contribution.
    5. The Applicants submit that the exemption is necessary and 
appropriate in the public interest and consistent with the protection 
of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and 
provisions of the Act. The Applicants further submit that the other 
factors set forth in Rule 206(4)-5 similarly weigh in favor of granting 
an exemption to the Applicants to avoid consequences disproportionate 
to the violation. The Applicants note that causing the Advisers to 
serve without compensation for a two-year period could result in a 
financial loss that is approximately 24,000 times the amount of the 
Contribution.
    6. The Applicants represent that neither the Advisers nor the 
Contributor sought to interfere with the Clients' merit-based selection 
process for advisory services, nor did they seek to negotiate higher 
fees or greater ancillary benefits than would be achieved in arms'-
length transactions. The Applicants note that the Advisers' 
relationship with the Clients pre-date the Contribution, and that one 
Client divested its investment in the Fund shortly after the 
Contribution. The Applicants represent that they have no reason to 
believe that the Contribution undermined the integrity of the market 
for advisory services or resulted in a violation of the public trust in 
the process for awarding contracts.
    7. The Applicants note that the Advisers adopted and implemented 
pay-to-play policies and procedures on the Rule's effective date, March 
14, 2011 that are fully compliant with the Rule's requirements. The 
Applicants further note that the Advisers began developing compliance 
testing that includes random searches of public campaign databases for 
contributions by employees. The Applicants represent that at no time 
did any employees of the Advisers other than the Contributor have any 
actual knowledge that the Contribution had been made prior to its 
discovery by the Advisers in March 2014. The Applicants further 
represent that the Advisers and the Contributor obtained the Official's 
agreement to return the Contribution, which was subsequently returned, 
and the Advisers established an escrow account for all fees 
attributable to the Clients' relationships with the Advisers accrued 
between February 5, 2012 and February 26, 2014.
    8. The Applicants state that the Contributor's apparent intent in 
making the Contribution was not to influence the selection or retention 
of the Advisers, and that the Contribution was consistent with prior 
political donations made by the Contributor in support of other 
candidates who share the political views of the Official.
    9. The Applicants represent that the Contributor has had no direct 
contact or involvement with any of the Clients, and that the 
Contributor's only indirect involvement with one of the Clients was 
through a single meeting at which a research analyst who reported to 
the Contributor met with the Client.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management, 
under delegated authority.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-06110 Filed 3-17-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 52 / Wednesday, March 18, 2015 / Notices                                          14189

                                                  competitive standing in the financial                   Paper Comments                                         the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
                                                  markets.                                                   • Send paper comments in triplicate                 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’) and Rule 206(4)–
                                                    The Exchange notes that it operates in                to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities              5(e) thereunder.
                                                  a highly competitive market in which                    and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                  market participants can readily favor                                                                             Applicant: T. Rowe Price Associates,
                                                                                                          NE., Washington, DC 20549.                             Inc. (‘‘TRPA’’) and T. Rowe Price
                                                  competing venues. In such an                            All submissions should refer to File
                                                  environment, the Exchange must                                                                                 International Ltd (‘‘TRPIL’’ and, together
                                                                                                          Number SR–NYSEArca–2015–13. This                       with TRPA, the ‘‘Advisers’’ or the
                                                  continually review, and consider                        file number should be included on the
                                                  adjusting, its fees and credits to remain                                                                      ‘‘Applicants’’).
                                                                                                          subject line if email is used. To help the                Relevant Advisers Act Sections:
                                                  competitive with other exchanges. For                   Commission process and review your
                                                  the reasons described above, the                                                                               Exemption requested under Section
                                                                                                          comments more efficiently, please use                  206A of the Advisers Act and Rule
                                                  Exchange believes that the proposed                     only one method. The Commission will
                                                  rule change reflects this competitive                                                                          206(4)–5(e) thereunder from Rule
                                                                                                          post all comments on the Commission’s                  206(4)–5(a)(1) under the Advisers Act.
                                                  environment.                                            Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                    Summary of Application: The
                                                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                        Applicants request that the Commission
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                            submission, all subsequent                             issue an order under Section 206A of
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From                      amendments, all written statements                     the Advisers Act and Rule 206(4)–5(e)
                                                  Members, Participants or Others                         with respect to the proposed rule                      thereunder exempting them from Rule
                                                                                                          change that are filed with the                         206(4)–5(a)(1) under the Advisers Act to
                                                    No written comments were solicited                    Commission, and all written
                                                  or received with respect to the proposed                                                                       permit Applicants to receive
                                                                                                          communications relating to the                         compensation from certain government
                                                  rule change.                                            proposed rule change between the                       entities for investment advisory services
                                                  III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       Commission and any person, other than                  provided to the government entities
                                                  Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                     those that may be withheld from the                    within the two-year period following a
                                                  Commission Action                                       public in accordance with the                          contribution by a covered associate of
                                                                                                          provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                    the Applicants to an official of the
                                                     The foregoing rule change is effective
                                                                                                          available for Web site viewing and                     government entities.
                                                  upon filing pursuant to Section
                                                                                                          printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                  19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 8 and                                                                                   DATES: Filing Dates: The application was
                                                                                                          Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                  subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4                       Washington, DC 20549, on official                      filed on May 6, 2014, and an amended
                                                  thereunder,9 because it establishes a                   business days between the hours of                     and restated application was filed on
                                                  due, fee, or other charge imposed by the                10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                October 29, 2014.
                                                  Exchange.                                               filing also will be available for                         Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An
                                                     At any time within 60 days of the                    inspection and copying at the principal                order granting the application will be
                                                  filing of such proposed rule change, the                office of the Exchange. All comments                   issued unless the Commission orders a
                                                  Commission summarily may                                received will be posted without change;                hearing. Interested persons may request
                                                  temporarily suspend such rule change if                 the Commission does not edit personal                  a hearing by writing to the
                                                  it appears to the Commission that such                  identifying information from                           Commission’s Secretary and serving
                                                  action is necessary or appropriate in the               submissions. You should submit only                    Applicants with a copy of the request,
                                                  public interest, for the protection of                  information that you wish to make                      personally or by mail. Hearing requests
                                                  investors, or otherwise in furtherance of               available publicly. All submissions                    should be received by the Commission
                                                  the purposes of the Act. If the                         should refer to File Number SR–                        by 5:30 p.m. on April 6, 2015, and
                                                  Commission takes such action, the                       NYSEArca–2015–13 and should be                         should be accompanied by proof of
                                                  Commission shall institute proceedings                  submitted on or before April 8, 2015.                  service on the Applicants, in the form
                                                  under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 10 to                                                                     of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a
                                                  determine whether the proposed rule                       For the Commission, by the Division of               certificate of service. Pursuant to Rule
                                                                                                          Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  change should be approved or                                                                                   0–5 under the Advisers Act, hearing
                                                                                                          authority.11
                                                  disapproved.                                                                                                   requests should state the nature of the
                                                                                                          Brent J. Fields,
                                                                                                                                                                 writer’s interest, any facts bearing upon
                                                  IV. Solicitation of Comments                            Secretary.                                             the desirability of a hearing on the
                                                    Interested persons are invited to                     [FR Doc. 2015–06125 Filed 3–17–15; 8:45 am]            matter, the reason for the request, and
                                                  submit written data, views and                          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                 the issues contested. Persons may
                                                  arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                            request notification of a hearing by
                                                  including whether the proposed rule                                                                            writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
                                                  change is consistent with the Act.                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                                                                                 ADDRESSES: Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                                  Comments may be submitted by any of                     COMMISSION
                                                                                                                                                                 Securities and Exchange Commission,
                                                  the following methods:                                  [Release No. IA–4046/803–00224]                        100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
                                                  Electronic Comments                                                                                            20549–1090. Applicants, TRPA and
                                                                                                          T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T.                  TRPIL, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.,
                                                    • Use the Commission’s Internet                       Rowe Price International Ltd; Notice of                100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore,
                                                  comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Application                                            Maryland 21202.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                          March 12, 2015.                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kyle
                                                    • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 AGENCY: Securities and Exchange                        R. Ahlgren, Senior Counsel, or Melissa
                                                  NYSEArca–2015–13 on the subject line.                   Commission (‘‘Commission’’).                           R. Harke, Branch Chief, at (202) 551–
                                                                                                          ACTION: Notice of application for an                   6825 (Division of Investment
                                                    8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                             exemptive order under Section 206A of                  Management, Chief Counsel’s Office).
                                                    9 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).                                                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                    10 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).                              11 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                         following is a summary of the


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                                                  14190                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 52 / Wednesday, March 18, 2015 / Notices

                                                  application. The complete application                   2011, the effective date of Rule 206(4)–              Advisers, directly or indirectly, with
                                                  may be obtained via the Commission’s                    5 (the ‘‘Rule’’). The Contributor has not             respect to the Clients between February
                                                  Web site either at http://www.sec.gov/                  participated in any such meetings with                5, 2012 through February 26, 2014. The
                                                  rules/iareleases.shtml or by searching                  any state or local government entity                  Advisers have notified the Client
                                                  for the file number, or for an applicant                client or prospective client of the                   invested in the Fund, each affected RIC,
                                                  using the Company name box, at                          Advisers since the effective date of the              and each Client that offers as an
                                                  http://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm,                   Rule.                                                 investment option in a participant-
                                                  or by calling (202) 551–8090.                              3. The recipient of the Contribution               directed plan an affected RIC that is
                                                                                                          was Scott Walker (the ‘‘Official’’), the              directly advised by the Advisers, of the
                                                  Applicant’s Representations                             Governor of Wisconsin, who took office                Contribution and the resulting two-year
                                                     1. The Applicants are registered with                in January 2011. The Contribution was                 prohibition on compensation absent
                                                  the Commission as investment advisers                   made on February 5, 2012 to the                       exemptive relief from the Commission.
                                                  under the Advisers Act. T. Rowe Price                   Official’s recall primary election                    The Advisers have informed such
                                                  Group, Inc. (‘‘TRPG’’) is the parent                    campaign for the amount of $250 (the                  Clients and each affected RIC that the
                                                  company of both Applicants. The                         ‘‘Contribution’’). The Wisconsin                      fees attributable to the Clients since the
                                                  Applicants serve as adviser or                          Campaign Finance Information System                   date of the Contribution through the
                                                  subadviser to companies that are                        reported it as received by the campaign               two-year period were being placed in
                                                  registered with the Commission as                       on February 26, 2012. Although not                    escrow and that, absent exemptive relief
                                                  investment companies (‘‘RICs’’) under                   entitled to vote in Wisconsin elections,              from the Commission, those fees would
                                                  the Investment Company Act of 1940                      the Contributor was interested in the                 be distributed in a way that is
                                                  (the ‘‘1940 Act’’). In addition, TRPIL                  highly contentious and publicized recall              permissible under applicable laws and
                                                  acts as an adviser to the T. Rowe Price                 election, given his political views that              the Rule.
                                                  Trust Company (‘‘TRPTC’’) in                            are in line with those of the Official.                  6. Applicants represent that the
                                                  connection with assets of defined                       The Contributor remembers watching                    Advisers’ policies and procedures
                                                  contribution and benefit plans of                       television coverage of the recall election            regarding pay-to-play (‘‘Pay-to-Play
                                                  companies and governmental entities                     and receiving telephone solicitations for             Policies and Procedures’’) in place at the
                                                  that are invested in the Emerging                       political contributions during this time.             time of the Contribution required all
                                                  Markets Equity Trust Fund, a common                     To the best of the Contributor’s                      employees to pre-clear contributions to
                                                  trust fund exempt under Section                         recollection, he made the Contribution                state and local officials and candidates.
                                                  3(c)(11) of the 1940 Act and of which                   pursuant to such a telephone                          Employees must annually certify their
                                                  TRPTC is the Trustee (the ‘‘Fund’’).                    solicitation. The Contributor has never               compliance with the Advisers’ Code of
                                                  Certain public pension plans that are                   met the Official or dealt with the                    Ethics, which describes the Advisers’
                                                  government entities of Wisconsin (the                   Official in any capacity. The Contributor             preclearance policy for political
                                                  ‘‘Clients’’) have selected a RIC as an                  has never solicited or coordinated any                contributions, through an Annual
                                                  investment option for participants in                   contributions for or on behalf of the                 Verification Questionnaire (the
                                                  participant-directed plans. One Client                  Official. The Contribution is consistent              ‘‘Questionnaire’’). The Questionnaire
                                                  had been invested in the Fund since                     with other political contributions made               requires employees to certify their
                                                  2003 but divested its investment by May                 by the Contributor (which were made                   compliance with the Policy. The
                                                  2012. The investment decisions for the                  prior to the effective date of the Rule).             Contributor has completed his annual
                                                  Clients are overseen by boards of                          4. Applicants represent that the                   online training and Questionnaire
                                                  trustees, and Gubernatorial appointees                  Clients’ relationship with the                        certification each year since the
                                                  sit on these boards. Due to this power                  Applicants pre-dates the Contribution.                effective date of the Rule. The legal
                                                  of appointment, the Governor is an                      The Adviser’s relationship with one                   department or specific business units of
                                                  ‘‘official’’ of each Client under Rule                  Client dates back to at least 2003 when               the Advisers also occasionally send
                                                  206(4)–5(f)(6)(ii). The Governor,                       the Client invested in the Fund. This                 reminder emails about the Policy. The
                                                  however, does not sit on any Client’s                   Client began withdrawing its investment               Advisers have also started to include
                                                  board or have any direct involvement in                 from the Fund in 2011 and was fully                   searches of public Web sites for
                                                  any Client’s investment decisions.                      divested in May 2012. The Clients with                contributions made by employees, and
                                                     2. Applicants represent that Michael                 a RIC advised by the Advisers began                   it was in the course of developing this
                                                  McGonigle (the ‘‘Contributor’’) is a Vice               their relationship with the Advisers in               testing program that the Contribution
                                                  President of TRPG and TRPA. He has                      2005 and 2008.                                        was discovered by the Advisers.
                                                  been a director of credit research in the                  5. Applicants represent that at no time               7. Applicants represent that to the
                                                  Fixed Income Division since 2010 and                    did any employees of the Applicants                   best of the Contributor’s recollection,
                                                  is a member of the Fixed Income                         other than the Contributor have any                   the Contributor’s violation of
                                                  Steering Committee. In his role as a                    knowledge of the Contribution prior to                Applicant’s Pay-to-Play Policies and
                                                  director of credit research, he supervises              the Applicants’ legal department’s                    Procedures resulted from his simply
                                                  approximately 15 research analysts in                   discovery of the Contribution. The                    forgetting to pre-clear his contribution
                                                  TRPA and eight research analysts in                     Contribution was discovered in the                    as required, due to his becoming
                                                  TRPIL, some of whom may occasionally                    course of compliance testing by the                   impassioned about the recall election
                                                  meet with government entity clients or                  Advisers’ legal department on or around               while watching televised reports about
                                                  prospective clients, or with consultants                March 18, 2014. Subsequently, the                     it and receiving a telephone solicitation
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                                                  for prospective clients. The Contributor                Applicants and the Contributor obtained               while doing so. Applicants note that on
                                                  is, therefore, a ‘‘covered associate’’ of               the Official’s agreement to return the                May 31, 2012, pursuant to the Advisers’
                                                  TRPA and TRPIL, as defined in Rule                      full amount of the Contribution, which                policies and procedures, the Contributor
                                                  206(4)–5(f)(2)(ii). The Advisers have                   was returned on May 1, 2014. After                    requested pre-clearance from Advisers’
                                                  identified only one meeting with a                      identifying the Contribution, the                     legal department to make a contribution
                                                  Wisconsin government entity client at                   Advisers established an escrow account                to the Official’s campaign for the recall
                                                  which an analyst supervised by the                      and deposited in the account an amount                general election and received
                                                  Contributor was present since March 14,                 equal to the sum of all fees paid to the              permission to make a $150 contribution.


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 52 / Wednesday, March 18, 2015 / Notices                                                  14191

                                                  As noted above, however, the                            involved in making the contribution                   the Rule’s effective date, March 14, 2011
                                                  Contributor did not disclose the                        which resulted in such prohibition to                 that are fully compliant with the Rule’s
                                                  Contribution to the Applicants and the                  obtain a return of the contribution; and              requirements. The Applicants further
                                                  Applicants had no knowledge of the                      (B) has taken such other remedial or                  note that the Advisers began developing
                                                  Contribution when the Contributor                       preventive measures as may be                         compliance testing that includes
                                                  received approval for the May 31, 2012                  appropriate under the circumstances;                  random searches of public campaign
                                                  contribution for the recall general                       (3) Whether, at the time of the                     databases for contributions by
                                                  election.                                               contribution, the contributor was a                   employees. The Applicants represent
                                                                                                          covered associate or otherwise an                     that at no time did any employees of the
                                                  Applicant’s Legal Analysis                              employee of the investment adviser, or                Advisers other than the Contributor
                                                     1. Rule 206(4)–5(a)(1) under the                     was seeking such employment;                          have any actual knowledge that the
                                                  Advisers Act prohibits a registered                       (4) The timing and amount of the                    Contribution had been made prior to its
                                                  investment adviser from providing                       contribution which resulted in the                    discovery by the Advisers in March
                                                  investment advisory services for                        prohibition;                                          2014. The Applicants further represent
                                                  compensation to a government entity                       (5) The nature of the election (e.g.,               that the Advisers and the Contributor
                                                  within two years after a contribution to                federal, state or local); and                         obtained the Official’s agreement to
                                                  an official of the government entity is                   (6) The contributor’s apparent intent               return the Contribution, which was
                                                  made by the investment adviser or any                   or motive in making the contribution                  subsequently returned, and the Advisers
                                                  covered associate of the investment                     which resulted in the prohibition, as                 established an escrow account for all
                                                  adviser. Each Client is a ‘‘government                  evidenced by the facts and                            fees attributable to the Clients’
                                                  entity,’’ as defined in rule 206(4)–5(f)(5),            circumstances surrounding such                        relationships with the Advisers accrued
                                                  the Contributor is a ‘‘covered associate’’              contribution.                                         between February 5, 2012 and February
                                                  as defined in rule 206(4)–5(f)(2), and the                4. The Applicants request an order                  26, 2014.
                                                  Official is an ‘‘official’’ as defined in               pursuant to section 206A and rule                       8. The Applicants state that the
                                                  rule 206(4)–5(f)(6). Rule 206(4)–5(c)                   206(4)–5(e), exempting them from the                  Contributor’s apparent intent in making
                                                  provides that when a government entity                  two-year prohibition on compensation                  the Contribution was not to influence
                                                  invests in a covered investment pool,                   imposed by rule 206(4)–5(a)(1) with                   the selection or retention of the
                                                  the investment adviser to that covered                  respect to investment advisory services               Advisers, and that the Contribution was
                                                  investment pool is treated as providing                 provided to the Clients within the two-               consistent with prior political donations
                                                  advisory services directly to the                       year period following the Contribution.               made by the Contributor in support of
                                                  government entity. The RICs and the                       5. The Applicants submit that the                   other candidates who share the political
                                                  Funds are ‘‘covered investment pools,’’                 exemption is necessary and appropriate                views of the Official.
                                                  as defined in rule 206(4)–5(f)(3).                      in the public interest and consistent                   9. The Applicants represent that the
                                                     2. Section 206A of the Advisers Act                  with the protection of investors and the              Contributor has had no direct contact or
                                                  grants the Commission the authority to                  purposes fairly intended by the policy                involvement with any of the Clients,
                                                  ‘‘conditionally or unconditionally                      and provisions of the Act. The                        and that the Contributor’s only indirect
                                                  exempt any person or transaction . . .                  Applicants further submit that the other              involvement with one of the Clients was
                                                  from any provision or provisions of [the                factors set forth in Rule 206(4)–5                    through a single meeting at which a
                                                  Advisers Act] or of any rule or                         similarly weigh in favor of granting an               research analyst who reported to the
                                                  regulation thereunder, if and to the                    exemption to the Applicants to avoid                  Contributor met with the Client.
                                                  extent that such exemption is necessary                 consequences disproportionate to the                    For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  or appropriate in the public interest and               violation. The Applicants note that                   Investment Management, under delegated
                                                  consistent with the protection of                       causing the Advisers to serve without                 authority.
                                                  investors and the purposes fairly                       compensation for a two-year period                    Brent J. Fields,
                                                  intended by the policy and provisions of                could result in a financial loss that is              Secretary.
                                                  [the Advisers Act].’’                                   approximately 24,000 times the amount                 [FR Doc. 2015–06110 Filed 3–17–15; 8:45 am]
                                                     3. Rule 206(4)–5(e) provides that the                of the Contribution.
                                                                                                                                                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  Commission may exempt an investment                       6. The Applicants represent that
                                                  adviser from the prohibition under Rule                 neither the Advisers nor the Contributor
                                                  206(4)–5(a)(1) upon consideration of the                sought to interfere with the Clients’                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  factors listed below, among others:                     merit-based selection process for                     COMMISSION
                                                     (1) Whether the exemption is                         advisory services, nor did they seek to
                                                  necessary or appropriate in the public                  negotiate higher fees or greater ancillary            [Release No. 34–74484; File No. SR–BATS–
                                                  interest and consistent with the                        benefits than would be achieved in                    2015–20]
                                                  protection of investors and the purposes                arms’-length transactions. The
                                                                                                                                                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
                                                  fairly intended by the policy and                       Applicants note that the Advisers’
                                                                                                                                                                Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
                                                  provisions of the Advisers Act;                         relationship with the Clients pre-date
                                                     (2) Whether the investment adviser:                                                                        Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
                                                                                                          the Contribution, and that one Client
                                                  (i) Before the contribution resulting in                                                                      Rule Change Related to Fees for Use
                                                                                                          divested its investment in the Fund
                                                  the prohibition was made, adopted and                                                                         of BATS Exchange, Inc.
                                                                                                          shortly after the Contribution. The
                                                  implemented policies and procedures                     Applicants represent that they have no                March 12, 2015.
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                                                  reasonably designed to prevent                          reason to believe that the Contribution                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                  violations of the rule; and (ii) prior to or            undermined the integrity of the market                Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                  at the time the contribution which                      for advisory services or resulted in a                ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                  resulted in such prohibition was made,                  violation of the public trust in the                  notice is hereby given that on March 2,
                                                  had no actual knowledge of the                          process for awarding contracts.                       2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the
                                                  contribution; and (iii) after learning of                 7. The Applicants note that the
                                                  the contribution: (A) Has taken all                     Advisers adopted and implemented                        1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  available steps to cause the contributor                pay-to-play policies and procedures on                  2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.



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Document Created: 2018-02-21 09:39:51
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 09:39:51
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of application for an exemptive order under Section 206A of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers Act'') and Rule 206(4)-5(e) thereunder.
DatesFiling Dates: The application was filed on May 6, 2014, and an amended and restated application was filed on October 29, 2014.
ContactKyle R. Ahlgren, Senior Counsel, or Melissa R. Harke, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6825 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
FR Citation80 FR 14189 

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