80_FR_15579 80 FR 15523 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

80 FR 15523 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 56 (March 24, 2015)

Page Range15523-15525
FR Document2015-06574

We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain The Boeing Company Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of cracking at certain fastener locations in the window corners of the window belt area. This proposed AD would require repetitive high frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspections for fatigue cracking in certain fastener locations in the window corners of the window belt area, and related investigative and corrective actions if necessary. This proposed AD would also provide an optional preventive modification that would terminate the repetitive inspections at the modified location. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking around fastener locations that could cause multiple window corner skin cracks, which could result in rapid decompression and loss of structural integrity of the airplane.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 56 (Tuesday, March 24, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 56 (Tuesday, March 24, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 15523-15525]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-06574]



[[Page 15523]]

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2015-0495; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-172-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain The Boeing Company Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series 
airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of cracking at 
certain fastener locations in the window corners of the window belt 
area. This proposed AD would require repetitive high frequency eddy 
current (HFEC) inspections for fatigue cracking in certain fastener 
locations in the window corners of the window belt area, and related 
investigative and corrective actions if necessary. This proposed AD 
would also provide an optional preventive modification that would 
terminate the repetitive inspections at the modified location. We are 
proposing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking around 
fastener locations that could cause multiple window corner skin cracks, 
which could result in rapid decompression and loss of structural 
integrity of the airplane.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 8, 2015.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, 
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service information 
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., 
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
0495.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
0495; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments 
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Haytham Alaidy, Aerospace Engineer, 
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office 
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6573; fax: 425-917-6590; email: haytham.alaidy@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2015-0495; 
Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-172-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    We have received reports of cracking at certain fastener locations 
in the window corners of the window belt. At the time of the crack 
detection, the airplanes had accumulated between 37,842 and 49,050 
total flight cycles. Fatigue cracking of the fastener locations in the 
window corners of the window belt area between station (STA) 360 and 
STA 540 and between STA 727 and STA 908, left-side and right-side of 
the fuselage, at and between stringers S-11 and S-13, if not corrected, 
could result in cracking around fastener locations that could cause 
multiple window corner skin cracks, which could result in rapid 
decompression and loss of structural integrity of the airplane.

Related Service Information

    We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 
22, 2014. The service information describes procedures for inspections, 
preventative modification, and repairs of the window corners. Refer to 
this service information for information on the procedures and 
compliance times. This service information is reasonably available; see 
ADDRESSES for ways to access this service information.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the service information identified previously.
    The phrase ``related investigative actions'' is used in this 
proposed AD. ``Related investigative actions'' are follow-on actions 
that (1) are related to the primary actions, and (2) further 
investigate the nature of any condition found. Related investigative 
actions in an AD could include, for example, inspections.
    The phrase ``corrective actions'' is used in this proposed AD. 
``Corrective actions'' are actions that correct or address any 
condition found. Corrective actions in an AD could include, for 
example, repairs.

Explanation of ``RC'' Steps in Service Information

    The FAA worked in conjunction with industry, under the 
Airworthiness Directive Implementation Aviation Rulemaking Committee 
(ARC), to enhance the AD system. One enhancement was a new process for 
annotating which steps in the service information are required for 
compliance with an AD. Differentiating these steps from other tasks in 
the service

[[Page 15524]]

information is expected to improve an owner's/operator's understanding 
of crucial AD requirements and help provide consistent judgment in AD 
compliance. The steps identified as RC (required for compliance) in any 
service information identified previously have a direct effect on 
detecting, preventing, resolving, or eliminating an identified unsafe 
condition.
    Steps that are identified as RC in any service information must be 
done to comply with the proposed AD. However, steps that are not 
identified as RC are recommended. Those steps that are not identified 
as RC may be deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with 
the operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining 
approval of an alternative method of compliance (AMOC), provided the 
steps identified as RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in 
a serviceable condition. Any substitutions or changes to steps 
identified as RC will require approval of an AMOC.

Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information

    Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, 
specifies to contact the manufacturer for instructions on how to repair 
certain conditions, but this proposed AD would require repairing those 
conditions in one of the following ways:
     In accordance with a method that we approve; or
     Using data that meet the certification basis of the 
airplane, and that have been approved by the Boeing Commercial 
Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) whom we have 
authorized to make those findings.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 142 airplanes of U.S. 
registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                                            Estimated Costs: Required Actions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Action                        Labor cost          Parts cost              Cost per product                 Cost on U.S. operators
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection.............................  Up to 2,312 work-hours              $0  Up to $196,520 per inspection cycle  Up to $27,905,840 per inspection
                                          x $85 per hour =                                                             cycle.
                                          $196,520 per
                                          inspection cycle.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                        Estimated Costs: Optional Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Action                        Labor cost         Parts cost             Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preventive modification...............  108 work-hours x $85               $0  $9,180.
                                         per hour = $9,180.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We estimate the following costs to do any necessary repairs that 
would be required based on the results of the proposed inspection. We 
have no way of determining the number of aircraft that might need 
repairs:

                                               On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Action                        Labor cost         Parts cost             Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Repair................................  Up to 18 work-hours x              $0  Up to $1,530 per repair.
                                         $85 per hour =
                                         $1,530 per repair.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):


[[Page 15525]]


The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2015-0495; Directorate Identifier 
2014-NM-172-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by May 8, 2015.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 737-300, -400, and -
500 series airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified in 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 22, 2014.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of fatigue cracking at certain 
fastener locations in the window corners of the window belt area. We 
are issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking around 
the fastener locations that could cause multiple window corner skin 
cracks, which could result in rapid decompression and loss of 
structural integrity of the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Inspections

    At the applicable time specified in tables 1 and 2 of paragraph 
1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, 
dated July 22, 2014, except as required by paragraph (i)(1) of this 
AD: Do external surface high frequency eddy current (HFEC) 
inspections for cracking of the skin at the 12 fastener locations at 
the upper forward and lower aft corners of each window between 
station (STA) 360 and STA 540 and between STA 727 and STA 908, left-
side and right-side of the fuselage, at and between stringers S-11 
and S-13, and all applicable related investigative and corrective 
actions, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, 
except as required by paragraph (i)(2) of this AD. Do all applicable 
related investigative and corrective actions before further flight. 
Repeat the inspections at the applicable times specified in tables 1 
and 2 of paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service 
Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, until the terminating 
action specified in paragraph (h) of this AD is done.

(h) Optional Preventive Modification

    Accomplishment of a preventive modification in the fastener 
locations in the window corners of the window belt area between 
station (STA) 360 and STA 540 and between STA 727 and STA 908, left-
side and right-side fuselage, at and between stringers S-11 and S-
13, terminates the inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD 
at the modified location only. The modification, including all 
applicable related investigative and corrective actions, must be 
done in accordance with Part 3 of the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, 
except as required by paragraph (i)(2) of this AD.

(i) Exceptions to the Service Bulletin Specifications

    (1) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 
22, 2014, specifies a compliance time ``after the original issue 
date of this service bulletin,'' this AD requires compliance within 
the specified compliance time after the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1328, dated July 
22, 2014, specifies to contact Boeing for repair instructions: 
Before further flight, repair the cracking using a method approved 
in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (j) of this 
AD.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local 
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) If any service information contains steps that are 
identified as RC (Required for Compliance), those steps must be done 
to comply with this AD; any steps that are not identified as RC are 
recommended. Those steps that are not identified as RC may be 
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the 
operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining 
approval of an AMOC, provided the steps identified as RC can be done 
and the airplane can be put back in a serviceable condition. Any 
substitutions or changes to steps identified as RC require approval 
of an AMOC.
    (4) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair required by this AD if it is approved by the 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization 
(ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make 
those findings. For a repair method to be approved, the repair must 
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.

(k) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Haytham Alaidy, 
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft 
Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; phone: 425-917-6447; fax: 425-917-6590; email: 
haytham.alaidy@faa.gov.
    (2) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, 
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view the referenced service 
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 13, 2015.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-06574 Filed 3-23-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 56 / Tuesday, March 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           15523

                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view                   37,842 and 49,050 total flight cycles.
                                                                                                        this referenced service information at                Fatigue cracking of the fastener
                                                Federal Aviation Administration                         the FAA, Transport Airplane                           locations in the window corners of the
                                                                                                        Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,                    window belt area between station (STA)
                                                14 CFR Part 39                                          Renton, WA. For information on the                    360 and STA 540 and between STA 727
                                                [Docket No. FAA–2015–0495; Directorate                  availability of this material at the FAA,             and STA 908, left-side and right-side of
                                                Identifier 2014–NM–172–AD]                              call 425–227–1221. It is also available               the fuselage, at and between stringers
                                                                                                        on the Internet at http://                            S–11 and S–13, if not corrected, could
                                                RIN 2120–AA64                                           www.regulations.gov by searching for                  result in cracking around fastener
                                                                                                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–                     locations that could cause multiple
                                                Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                    0495.                                                 window corner skin cracks, which
                                                Company Airplanes
                                                                                                        Examining the AD Docket                               could result in rapid decompression and
                                                AGENCY: Federal Aviation                                                                                      loss of structural integrity of the
                                                Administration (FAA), DOT.                                 You may examine the AD docket on                   airplane.
                                                                                                        the Internet at http://
                                                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                                                                         Related Service Information
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                (NPRM).
                                                                                                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–                       We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
                                                SUMMARY:    We propose to adopt a new                   0495; or in person at the Docket                      Bulletin 737–53A1328, dated July 22,
                                                airworthiness directive (AD) for certain                Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    2014. The service information describes
                                                The Boeing Company Model 737–300,                       and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    procedures for inspections, preventative
                                                –400, and –500 series airplanes. This                   except Federal holidays. The AD docket                modification, and repairs of the window
                                                proposed AD was prompted by reports                     contains this proposed AD, the                        corners. Refer to this service
                                                of cracking at certain fastener locations               regulatory evaluation, any comments                   information for information on the
                                                in the window corners of the window                     received, and other information. The                  procedures and compliance times. This
                                                belt area. This proposed AD would                       street address for the Docket Office                  service information is reasonably
                                                require repetitive high frequency eddy                  (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the                       available; see ADDRESSES for ways to
                                                current (HFEC) inspections for fatigue                  ADDRESSES section. Comments will be                   access this service information.
                                                cracking in certain fastener locations in               available in the AD docket shortly after
                                                                                                        receipt.                                              FAA’s Determination
                                                the window corners of the window belt
                                                area, and related investigative and                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        We are proposing this AD because we
                                                corrective actions if necessary. This                   Haytham Alaidy, Aerospace Engineer,                   evaluated all the relevant information
                                                proposed AD would also provide an                       Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,                       and determined the unsafe condition
                                                optional preventive modification that                   Seattle Aircraft Certification Office                 described previously is likely to exist or
                                                would terminate the repetitive                          (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,                  develop in other products of the same
                                                inspections at the modified location. We                WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6573;                   type design.
                                                are proposing this AD to detect and                     fax: 425–917–6590; email:
                                                                                                        haytham.alaidy@faa.gov.                               Proposed AD Requirements
                                                correct fatigue cracking around fastener
                                                locations that could cause multiple                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               This proposed AD would require
                                                window corner skin cracks, which                                                                              accomplishing the actions specified in
                                                                                                        Comments Invited                                      the service information identified
                                                could result in rapid decompression and
                                                loss of structural integrity of the                       We invite you to send any written                   previously.
                                                                                                        relevant data, views, or arguments about                 The phrase ‘‘related investigative
                                                airplane.
                                                                                                        this proposal. Send your comments to                  actions’’ is used in this proposed AD.
                                                DATES:  We must receive comments on                     an address listed under the ADDRESSES                 ‘‘Related investigative actions’’ are
                                                this proposed AD by May 8, 2015.                        section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–                    follow-on actions that (1) are related to
                                                ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                       2015–0495; Directorate Identifier 2014–               the primary actions, and (2) further
                                                using the procedures found in 14 CFR                    NM–172–AD’’ at the beginning of your                  investigate the nature of any condition
                                                11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                comments. We specifically invite                      found. Related investigative actions in
                                                methods:                                                comments on the overall regulatory,                   an AD could include, for example,
                                                  • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                   economic, environmental, and energy                   inspections.
                                                http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  aspects of this proposed AD. We will                     The phrase ‘‘corrective actions’’ is
                                                instructions for submitting comments.                   consider all comments received by the                 used in this proposed AD. ‘‘Corrective
                                                  • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                  closing date and may amend this                       actions’’ are actions that correct or
                                                  • Mail: U.S. Department of                            proposed AD because of those                          address any condition found. Corrective
                                                Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                   comments.                                             actions in an AD could include, for
                                                30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                      We will post all comments we                        example, repairs.
                                                W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                    receive, without change, to http://
                                                Washington, DC 20590.                                                                                         Explanation of ‘‘RC’’ Steps in Service
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                   • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                                                                           Information
                                                                                                        personal information you provide. We
                                                address above between 9 a.m. and 5                      will also post a report summarizing each                 The FAA worked in conjunction with
                                                p.m., Monday through Friday, except                                                                           industry, under the Airworthiness
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                        substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                Federal holidays.                                       about this proposed AD.                               Directive Implementation Aviation
                                                   For service information identified in                                                                      Rulemaking Committee (ARC), to
                                                this proposed AD, contact Boeing                        Discussion                                            enhance the AD system. One
                                                Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data                      We have received reports of cracking               enhancement was a new process for
                                                & Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,                   at certain fastener locations in the                  annotating which steps in the service
                                                MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;                       window corners of the window belt. At                 information are required for compliance
                                                telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;                    the time of the crack detection, the                  with an AD. Differentiating these steps
                                                fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://                     airplanes had accumulated between                     from other tasks in the service


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:30 Mar 23, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00003   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MRP1.SGM   24MRP1


                                                15524                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 56 / Tuesday, March 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                information is expected to improve an                            accordance with the operator’s                              require repairing those conditions in
                                                owner’s/operator’s understanding of                              maintenance or inspection program                           one of the following ways:
                                                crucial AD requirements and help                                 without obtaining approval of an                               • In accordance with a method that
                                                provide consistent judgment in AD                                alternative method of compliance                            we approve; or
                                                compliance. The steps identified as RC                           (AMOC), provided the steps identified
                                                                                                                                                                                • Using data that meet the
                                                (required for compliance) in any service                         as RC can be done and the airplane can
                                                                                                                                                                             certification basis of the airplane, and
                                                information identified previously have a                         be put back in a serviceable condition.
                                                                                                                                                                             that have been approved by the Boeing
                                                direct effect on detecting, preventing,                          Any substitutions or changes to steps
                                                                                                                                                                             Commercial Airplanes Organization
                                                resolving, or eliminating an identified                          identified as RC will require approval of
                                                                                                                                                                             Designation Authorization (ODA) whom
                                                unsafe condition.                                                an AMOC.
                                                                                                                                                                             we have authorized to make those
                                                   Steps that are identified as RC in any                        Differences Between This Proposed AD                        findings.
                                                service information must be done to                              and the Service Information
                                                                                                                                                                             Costs of Compliance
                                                comply with the proposed AD.                                       Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
                                                However, steps that are not identified as                        53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, specifies                        We estimate that this proposed AD
                                                RC are recommended. Those steps that                             to contact the manufacturer for                             affects 142 airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                are not identified as RC may be deviated                         instructions on how to repair certain                          We estimate the following costs to
                                                from using accepted methods in                                   conditions, but this proposed AD would                      comply with this proposed AD:

                                                                                                                 ESTIMATED COSTS: REQUIRED ACTIONS
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Cost on U.S.
                                                              Action                                          Labor cost                              Parts cost             Cost per product                  operators

                                                Inspection ..........................    Up to 2,312 work-hours × $85 per hour =                                   $0   Up to $196,520 per in-           Up to $27,905,840 per
                                                                                          $196,520 per inspection cycle.                                                  spection cycle.                  inspection cycle.


                                                                                                                 ESTIMATED COSTS: OPTIONAL ACTIONS
                                                              Action                                                          Labor cost                                               Parts cost           Cost per product

                                                Preventive modification .....            108 work-hours × $85 per hour = $9,180 .................................................                   $0   $9,180.



                                                  We estimate the following costs to do                          required based on the results of the                        determining the number of aircraft that
                                                any necessary repairs that would be                              proposed inspection. We have no way of                      might need repairs:

                                                                                                                             ON-CONDITION COSTS
                                                              Action                                                          Labor cost                                               Parts cost           Cost per product

                                                Repair ...............................   Up to 18 work-hours × $85 per hour = $1,530 per repair .........................                           $0   Up to $1,530 per repair.



                                                Authority for This Rulemaking                                    Regulatory Findings                                         under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                             Flexibility Act.
                                                   Title 49 of the United States Code                              We determined that this proposed AD
                                                specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                           would not have federalism implications                      List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                            under Executive Order 13132. This
                                                                                                                                                                               Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                section 106, describes the authority of                          proposed AD would not have a
                                                                                                                                                                             safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                             substantial direct effect on the States, on
                                                                                                                                                                             Safety.
                                                Aviation Programs, describes in more                             the relationship between the national
                                                detail the scope of the Agency’s                                 Government and the States, or on the                        The Proposed Amendment
                                                authority.                                                       distribution of power and
                                                                                                                 responsibilities among the various                            Accordingly, under the authority
                                                   We are issuing this rulemaking under                          levels of government.                                       delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                the authority described in Subtitle VII,                                                                                     the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
                                                                                                                   For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                                                                                          39 as follows:
                                                                                                                 certify this proposed regulation:
                                                ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
                                                section, Congress charges the FAA with                             (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                     PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                       action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                       DIRECTIVES
                                                air commerce by prescribing regulations                            (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
TKELLEY on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                for practices, methods, and procedures                           the DOT Regulatory Policies and                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                                the Administrator finds necessary for                            Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,                       continues to read as follows:
                                                safety in air commerce. This regulation                          1979),                                                          Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                                is within the scope of that authority                              (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                                because it addresses an unsafe condition                         in Alaska, and                                              § 39.13    [Amended]
                                                that is likely to exist or develop on                              (4) Will not have a significant                           ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                products identified in this rulemaking                           economic impact, positive or negative,                      the following new airworthiness
                                                action.                                                          on a substantial number of small entities                   directive (AD):


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 56 / Tuesday, March 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                 15525

                                                The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–                     and corrective actions, must be done in               98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6447; fax: 425–
                                                    2015–0495; Directorate Identifier 2014–             accordance with Part 3 of the                         917–6590; email: haytham.alaidy@faa.gov.
                                                    NM–172–AD.                                          Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert              (2) For service information identified in
                                                                                                        Service Bulletin 737–53A1328, dated July 22,          this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
                                                (a) Comments Due Date                                                                                         Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
                                                                                                        2014, except as required by paragraph (i)(2)
                                                  We must receive comments by May 8,                    of this AD.                                           Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
                                                2015.                                                                                                         Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
                                                                                                        (i) Exceptions to the Service Bulletin                544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
                                                (b) Affected ADs                                        Specifications                                        Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
                                                  None.                                                   (1) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin             may view the referenced service information
                                                                                                        737–53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, specifies           at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
                                                (c) Applicability
                                                                                                        a compliance time ‘‘after the original issue          1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
                                                   This AD applies to The Boeing Company                date of this service bulletin,’’ this AD              information on the availability of this
                                                Model 737–300, –400, and –500 series                    requires compliance within the specified              material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                                airplanes, certificated in any category, as             compliance time after the effective date of
                                                identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin                                                                     Issued in Renton, Washington, on March
                                                                                                        this AD.                                              13, 2015.
                                                737–53A1328, dated July 22, 2014.
                                                                                                          (2) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin             Jeffrey E. Duven,
                                                (d) Subject                                             737–53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, specifies
                                                                                                                                                              Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
                                                  Air Transport Association (ATA) of                    to contact Boeing for repair instructions:
                                                                                                                                                              Aircraft Certification Service.
                                                America Code 53, Fuselage.                              Before further flight, repair the cracking
                                                                                                        using a method approved in accordance with            [FR Doc. 2015–06574 Filed 3–23–15; 8:45 am]
                                                (e) Unsafe Condition                                    the procedures specified in paragraph (j) of          BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                   This AD was prompted by reports of                   this AD.
                                                fatigue cracking at certain fastener locations          (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                                in the window corners of the window belt                (AMOCs)
                                                                                                                                                              DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                area. We are issuing this AD to detect and
                                                correct fatigue cracking around the fastener               (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft                  Federal Aviation Administration
                                                locations that could cause multiple window              Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
                                                corner skin cracks, which could result in               authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if            14 CFR Part 39
                                                rapid decompression and loss of structural              requested using the procedures found in 14
                                                integrity of the airplane.                              CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,           [Docket No. FAA–2015–0493; Directorate
                                                                                                        send your request to your principal inspector         Identifier 2014–NM–184–AD]
                                                (f) Compliance                                          or local Flight Standards District Office, as
                                                                                                                                                              RIN 2120–AA64
                                                   Comply with this AD within the                       appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                compliance times specified, unless already              to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
                                                                                                        attention of the person identified in
                                                                                                                                                              Airworthiness Directives; Lockheed
                                                done.
                                                                                                        paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. Information may          Martin Corporation/Lockheed Martin
                                                (g) Inspections                                         be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-                Aeronautics Company Airplanes
                                                   At the applicable time specified in tables           Requests@faa.gov.                                     AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                                1 and 2 of paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of              (2) Before using any approved AMOC,
                                                                                                                                                              Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1328,              notify your appropriate principal inspector,
                                                dated July 22, 2014, except as required by              or lacking a principal inspector, the manager         ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                paragraph (i)(1) of this AD: Do external                of the local flight standards district office/        (NPRM).
                                                surface high frequency eddy current (HFEC)              certificate holding district office.
                                                inspections for cracking of the skin at the 12             (3) If any service information contains            SUMMARY:    We propose to adopt a new
                                                fastener locations at the upper forward and             steps that are identified as RC (Required for         airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
                                                lower aft corners of each window between                Compliance), those steps must be done to              Lockheed Martin Corporation/Lockheed
                                                station (STA) 360 and STA 540 and between               comply with this AD; any steps that are not           Martin Aeronautics Company Model
                                                STA 727 and STA 908, left-side and right-               identified as RC are recommended. Those               188 series airplanes. This proposed AD
                                                side of the fuselage, at and between stringers          steps that are not identified as RC may be            was prompted by an evaluation by the
                                                S–11 and S–13, and all applicable related               deviated from using accepted methods in               design approval holder (DAH)
                                                investigative and corrective actions, in                accordance with the operator’s maintenance            indicating that the upper and lower
                                                accordance with the Accomplishment                      or inspection program without obtaining
                                                                                                                                                              wing skin planks at the attachment of
                                                Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin           approval of an AMOC, provided the steps
                                                737–53A1328, dated July 22, 2014, except as             identified as RC can be done and the airplane
                                                                                                                                                              the main landing gear (MLG) ribs at
                                                required by paragraph (i)(2) of this AD. Do all         can be put back in a serviceable condition.           certain wing-stations are subject to
                                                applicable related investigative and                    Any substitutions or changes to steps                 widespread fatigue damage (WFD). This
                                                corrective actions before further flight.               identified as RC require approval of an               proposed AD would require an
                                                Repeat the inspections at the applicable                AMOC.                                                 inspection (for cracking) and
                                                times specified in tables 1 and 2 of paragraph             (4) An AMOC that provides an acceptable            modification of the chordwise fastener
                                                1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service           level of safety may be used for any repair            rows of the upper and lower wing
                                                Bulletin 737–53A1328, dated July 22, 2014,              required by this AD if it is approved by the          planks at the attachments to the MLG
                                                until the terminating action specified in               Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization              ribs at certain wing-stations. We are
                                                paragraph (h) of this AD is done.                       Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
                                                                                                        been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
                                                                                                                                                              proposing this AD to prevent fatigue
                                                (h) Optional Preventive Modification                    ACO, to make those findings. For a repair             cracking of the upper and lower wing
                                                   Accomplishment of a preventive                       method to be approved, the repair must meet           skin planks at the attachment of the
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                                                modification in the fastener locations in the           the certification basis of the airplane, and the      MLG ribs, which could result in failure
                                                window corners of the window belt area                  approval must specifically refer to this AD.          of the wing.
                                                between station (STA) 360 and STA 540 and                                                                     DATES: We must receive comments on
                                                between STA 727 and STA 908, left-side and              (k) Related Information
                                                                                                                                                              this proposed AD by May 8, 2015.
                                                right-side fuselage, at and between stringers             (1) For more information about this AD,
                                                S–11 and S–13, terminates the inspections               contact Haytham Alaidy, Aerospace                     ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
                                                required by paragraph (g) of this AD at the             Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM–120S,                  using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                                                modified location only. The modification,               FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office            11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
                                                including all applicable related investigative          (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA               methods:


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Document Created: 2015-12-18 11:45:06
Document Modified: 2015-12-18 11:45:06
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 8, 2015.
ContactHaytham Alaidy, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917- 6573; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 15523 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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