80_FR_15654 80 FR 15598 - FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel; Notice of Public Meeting

80 FR 15598 - FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel; Notice of Public Meeting

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 56 (March 24, 2015)

Page Range15598-15600
FR Document2015-06689

There will be a 3-day meeting of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act Scientific Advisory Panel (FIFRA SAP) to consider and review research to evaluate the potential for juvenile sensitivity to pyrethroids.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 56 (Tuesday, March 24, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 56 (Tuesday, March 24, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15598-15600]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-06689]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0130; FRL-9923-73]


FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel; Notice of Public Meeting

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: There will be a 3-day meeting of the Federal Insecticide, 
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act Scientific Advisory Panel (FIFRA SAP) to 
consider and review research to evaluate the potential for juvenile 
sensitivity to pyrethroids.

DATES: The meeting will be held on May 19-21, 2015, from approximately 
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
    Comments. The Agency encourages written comments be submitted on or 
before May 5, 2015, and requests for oral comments be submitted on or 
before May 12, 2015. However, written comments and requests to make 
oral comments may be submitted until the date of the meeting, but 
anyone submitting written comments after May 5, 2015, should contact 
the Designated Federal Official (DFO) listed under FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT. For additional instructions, see Unit I.C. of the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
    Nominations. Nominations of candidates to serve as ad hoc members 
of FIFRA SAP for this meeting should be provided on or before April 7, 
2015.
    Webcast. This meeting may be webcast. Please refer to the FIFRA SAP 
Web site at http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap for information on how to 
access the webcast. Please note that the webcast is a supplementary 
public process provided only for convenience. If difficulties arise 
resulting in webcasting outages, the meeting will continue as planned.
    Special accommodations. For information on access or services for 
individuals with disabilities, and to request accommodation of a 
disability, please contact the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 
CONTACT at least 10 days prior to the meeting to give EPA as much time 
as possible to process your request.

ADDRESSES: Meeting: The meeting will be held at the Environmental 
Protection Agency, Conference Center, Lobby Level, One Potomac Yard 
(South Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA 22202.
    Comments. Submit your comments, identified by docket identification 
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0130, by one of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business 
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute.
     Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket 
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 
20460-0001.
     Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.

Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along 
with more information about dockets generally, is available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.
    Nominations, requests to present oral comments, and requests for 
special accommodations. Submit nominations to serve as ad hoc members 
of FIFRA SAP, requests for special accommodations, or requests to 
present oral comments to the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 
CONTACT.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fred Jenkins, DFO, Office of Science

[[Page 15599]]

Coordination and Policy (7201M), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: 
(202) 564-3327; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    This action is directed to the public in general. This action may, 
however, be of interest to persons who are or may be required to 
conduct testing of chemical substances under the Federal Food, Drug, 
and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) and FIFRA. Since other entities may also be 
interested, the Agency has not attempted to describe all the specific 
entities that may be affected by this action.

B. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?

    1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit CBI information to EPA through 
regulations.gov or email. If your comments contain any information that 
you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected, please contact the DFO 
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT to obtain special 
instructions before submitting your comments.
    2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting 
your comments, see the commenting tips at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/comments.html.

C. How may I participate in this meeting?

    You may participate in this meeting by following the instructions 
in this unit. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, it is imperative that 
you identify docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2015-0130 in the subject line 
on the first page of your request.
    1. Written comments. The Agency encourages written comments be 
submitted, using the instructions in ADDRESSES and Unit I.B., on or 
before May 5, 2015, to provide FIFRA SAP the time necessary to consider 
and review the written comments. Written comments are accepted until 
the date of the meeting, but anyone submitting written comments after 
May 5, 2015, should contact the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT. Anyone submitting written comments at the meeting 
should bring 30 copies for distribution to FIFRA SAP.
    2. Oral comments. The Agency encourages each individual or group 
wishing to make brief oral comments to FIFRA SAP submit their request 
to the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT on or before 
May 12, 2015, in order to be included on the meeting agenda. Requests 
to present oral comments will be accepted until the date of the meeting 
and, to the extent that time permits, the Chair of FIFRA SAP may permit 
the presentation of oral comments at the meeting by interested persons 
who have not previously requested time. The request should identify the 
name of the individual making the presentation, the organization (if 
any) the individual will represent, and any requirements for 
audiovisual equipment. Oral comments given before the FIFRA SAP are 
limited to approximately 5 minutes unless prior arrangements have been 
made. In addition, each speaker should bring 20 copies of his or her 
comments and presentation for distribution to FIFRA SAP at the meeting.
    3. Seating at the meeting. Seating at the meeting will be open and 
on a first-come basis.
    4. Request for nominations to serve as ad hoc members of FIFRA SAP 
for this meeting. As part of a broader process for developing a pool of 
candidates for each meeting, FIFRA SAP staff routinely solicits the 
stakeholder community for nominations of prospective candidates for 
service as ad hoc members of FIFRA SAP. Any interested person or 
organization may nominate qualified individuals to be considered as 
prospective candidates for a specific meeting. Individuals nominated 
for this meeting should have expertise in one or more of the following 
areas: In vitro to in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE), Risk assessment, 
Toxicokinetics, Quantitative modeling and analyses of complex data, 
Pyrethroid pesticides, Age-dependent pharmacokinetics and metabolism, 
Enzyme maturation profiles in rodents and humans, Voltage-gated sodium 
channels, Ontogeny of metabolizing enzymes (e.g., carboxylesterase and 
P450), Clinical observations of neurotoxicology in animals (adult and 
neonate). Nominees should be scientists who have sufficient 
professional qualifications, including training and experience, to be 
capable of providing expert comments on the scientific issues for this 
meeting. Nominees should be identified by name, occupation, position, 
address, email address, and telephone number. Nominations should be 
provided to the DFO listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT on or 
before April 7, 2015. The Agency will consider all nominations of 
prospective candidates for this meeting that are received on or before 
that date. However, final selection of ad hoc members for this meeting 
is a discretionary function of the Agency.
    The selection of scientists to serve on FIFRA SAP is based on the 
function of the Panel and the expertise needed to address the Agency's 
charge to the Panel. No interested scientists shall be ineligible to 
serve by reason of their membership on any other advisory committee to 
a Federal department or agency or their employment by a Federal 
department or agency, except EPA. Other factors considered during the 
selection process include availability of the potential Panel member to 
fully participate in the Panel's reviews, absence of any conflicts of 
interest or appearance of lack of impartiality, independence with 
respect to the matters under review, and lack of bias. Although 
financial conflicts of interest, the appearance of lack of 
impartiality, lack of independence, and bias may result in 
disqualification, the absence of such concerns does not assure that a 
candidate will be selected to serve on FIFRA SAP. Numerous qualified 
candidates are identified for each Panel. Therefore, selection 
decisions involve carefully weighing a number of factors including the 
candidates' areas of expertise and professional qualifications and 
achieving an overall balance of different scientific perspectives on 
the Panel. In order to have the collective breadth of experience needed 
to address the Agency's charge for this meeting, the Agency anticipates 
selecting approximately 10 ad hoc scientists.
    FIFRA SAP members are subject to the provisions of 5 CFR part 2634-
Executive Branch Financial Disclosure, Qualified Trusts, and 
Certificates of Divestiture, as supplemented by EPA in 5 CFR part 6401. 
In anticipation of this requirement, prospective candidates for service 
on FIFRA SAP will be asked to submit confidential financial information 
which shall fully disclose, among other financial interests, the 
candidate's employment, stocks, and bonds, and where applicable, 
sources of research support. EPA will evaluate the candidates financial 
disclosure form to assess whether there are financial conflicts of 
interest, appearance of a lack of impartiality, or any prior 
involvement with the development of the documents under consideration 
(including previous scientific peer review) before the candidate is 
considered further for service on FIFRA SAP. Those who are selected 
from the pool of prospective candidates will be asked to attend the 
public meetings and to participate in the discussion of key issues and 
assumptions at these meetings. In addition, they will be asked

[[Page 15600]]

to review and to help finalize the meeting minutes. The list of FIFRA 
SAP members participating at this meeting will be posted on the FIFRA 
SAP Web site at http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap or may be obtained from 
the OPP Docket at http://www.regulations.gov.

II. Background

A. Purpose of FIFRA SAP

    FIFRA SAP serves as the primary scientific peer review mechanism of 
EPA's Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention (OCSPP) and is 
structured to provide scientific advice, information and 
recommendations to the EPA Administrator on pesticides and pesticide-
related issues as to the impact of regulatory actions on health and the 
environment. FIFRA SAP is a Federal advisory committee established in 
1975 under FIFRA that operates in accordance with requirements of the 
Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. Appendix). FIFRA SAP is 
composed of a permanent panel consisting of seven members who are 
appointed by the EPA Administrator from nominees provided by the 
National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation. 
FIFRA established a Science Review Board (SRB) consisting of at least 
60 scientists who are available to FIFRA SAP on an ad hoc basis to 
assist in reviews conducted by FIFRA SAP. As a scientific peer review 
mechanism, FIFRA SAP provides comments, evaluations, and 
recommendations to improve the effectiveness and quality of analyses 
made by Agency scientists. Members of FIFRA SAP are scientists who have 
sufficient professional qualifications, including training and 
experience, to provide expert advice and recommendation to the Agency.

B. Public Meeting

    The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) 
authorizes EPA to register pesticides and the FFDCA gives the agency 
the authority to establish tolerances for residues resulting on food 
and/or feed resulting from use of a pesticide. The studies required to 
allow the agency to make the appropriate statutory safety findings 
under both of these acts are stipulated under 40 CFR part 158. There is 
flexibility, however, in implementing Part 158. Additional data can be 
required (Sec.  158.75), alternative approaches can be accepted, and 
studies can be waived (Sec.  158.45). The 2007 National Research 
Council (NRC) report from the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) on 
Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century describes this new vision for 
toxicity testing. In response to the NRC report, EPA's Office of 
Pesticide Programs (OPP) developed a Strategic Direction for New 
Pesticide Testing and Assessment Approaches http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/science/testing-assessment.html which describes OPP's 
approach to implementing the NAS vision. One of the key components of 
OPP's Strategic Direction is improved approaches to more traditional 
toxicity tests to minimize the number of animals used while expanding 
the amount of information obtained. OPP also has a recent document, 
Guiding Principles for Data Requirements (http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/regulating/data-require-guide-principle.pdf) which describes 
the principles for requiring toxicology data for pesticides, 
specifically to ``only require data that adequately inform regulatory 
decision making and thereby avoid unnecessary use of time and 
resources, data generation costs, and animal testing.''
    OPP is actively working on a reevaluation of the human health 
effects of the pyrethroids and pyrethrins under the OPP registration 
review program (http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/registration_review/index.htm), required under FIFRA.
    Until late 2009, OPP requested developmental neurotoxicity (DNT) 
studies for pyrethroids. However, the agency determined that the DNT 
studies were not providing adequate data to evaluate the potential for 
post-natal sensitivity to pyrethroids. In July, 2010, the FIFRA 
Scientific Advisory Panel (SAP) reviewed a proposed research strategy 
to assess the potential for juvenile sensitivity consistent with the 
recommendations of the NAS in its report on Toxicity Testing in the 
21st Century using a combination of in vitro studies, targeted in vivo 
studies, and physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models.
    Based on feedback from the SAP and the agency, the industry 
research proposal was revised. Since late 2010, the Council for the 
Advancement of Pyrethroid Human Health Risk Assessment (CAPHRA) has 
worked with industry and academic scientists to develop assays and 
models to assess the potential for juvenile post-natal sensitivity to 
pyrethroids. The on-going research effort is organized around the 
adverse outcome pathway (AOP) for pyrethroids: Alterations with 
voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC), leading to alterations in 
membrane excitability and firing potentials and ultimately to in vivo 
clinical syndromes. Specifically, the CAPHRA is evaluating the potency 
of pyrethroids to human sodium channels and transplantation of adult 
and juvenile rat synaptic membrane into oocytes. In addition, the 
CAPHRA is conducting targeted in vivo studies on behavioral metrics and 
developing PBPK models. The research, thus far, has focused on 
development of the overall approach using data for deltamethrin and 
permethrin (Type II and Type I pyrethroids, respectively). The CAPHRA 
research is at a point where feedback on extending this research to the 
other pyrethroids would be constructive. The CAPHRA proposal is to use 
the knowledge gained with deltamethrin and permethrin to develop more 
targeted datasets using read across and computational approaches (i.e., 
less data generation) for other pyrethroids. As such, the agency will 
be seeking the SAP's advice on the current state of the science with 
the CAPHRA research effort and proposals for next steps which include 
extension of data on deltamethrin and permethrin to other pyrethroids.

C. FIFRA SAP Documents and Meeting Minutes

    EPA's background paper, related supporting materials, charge/
questions to FIFRA SAP, FIFRA SAP composition (i.e., members and ad hoc 
members for this meeting), and the meeting agenda will be available by 
approximately 4 weeks before the meeting. In addition, the Agency may 
provide additional background documents as the materials become 
available. You may obtain electronic copies of these documents, and 
certain other related documents that might be available at http://www.regulations.gov and the FIFRA SAP Web site at http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap.
    FIFRA SAP will prepare meeting minutes summarizing its 
recommendations to the Agency approximately 90 days after the meeting. 
The meeting minutes will be posted on the FIFRA SAP Web site or may be 
obtained from the OPP Docket at http://www.regulations.gov.

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.; 21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.

    Dated: March 13, 2015.
David J. Dix,
Director, Office of Science Coordination and Policy.
[FR Doc. 2015-06689 Filed 3-23-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                  15598                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 56 / Tuesday, March 24, 2015 / Notices

                                                  Washington, DC 20460; telephone                         for information they submit in                        FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. For
                                                  number: 202–564–0628; fax number:                       accordance with 40 CFR 2.203.                         additional instructions, see Unit I.C. of
                                                  202–564–1177; email address:                               Forms: RFS Efficient Producer Data                 the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
                                                  monger.jon@epa.gov.                                     Form, RFS Cellulosic Biofuel Producer                    Nominations. Nominations of
                                                                                                          Questionnaire Form.                                   candidates to serve as ad hoc members
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                 Respondents/affected entities:                     of FIFRA SAP for this meeting should
                                                  Supporting documents which explain in                   Producers, Importers of Renewable                     be provided on or before April 7, 2015.
                                                  detail the information that the EPA will                Fuels.                                                   Webcast. This meeting may be
                                                  be collecting are available in the public                  Respondent’s obligation to respond:                webcast. Please refer to the FIFRA SAP
                                                  docket for this ICR. The docket can be                  RFS Cellulosic Biofuel Producer                       Web site at http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/
                                                  viewed online at www.regulations.gov                    Questionnaire Form is voluntary; RFS                  sap for information on how to access the
                                                  or in person at the EPA Docket Center,                  Efficient Producer Data Form is                       webcast. Please note that the webcast is
                                                  WJC West, Room 3334, 1301                               mandatory pursuant to Sections 114 and                a supplementary public process
                                                  Constitution Ave. NW., Washington,                      208 of the Clean Air Act (CAA), 42                    provided only for convenience. If
                                                  DC. The telephone number for the                        U.S.C. 7414 and 7542.                                 difficulties arise resulting in webcasting
                                                  Docket Center is 202–566–1744. For                         Estimated number of respondents: 80                outages, the meeting will continue as
                                                  additional information about EPA’s                      (total).                                              planned.
                                                  public docket, visit http://www.epa.gov/                   Frequency of response: Annually (RFS                  Special accommodations. For
                                                  dockets.                                                Cellulosic Biofuel Producer                           information on access or services for
                                                     Pursuant to section 3506(c)(2)(A) of                 Questionnaire Form) or quarterly (RFS                 individuals with disabilities, and to
                                                  the PRA, EPA is soliciting comments                     Efficient Producer Data Form).                        request accommodation of a disability,
                                                  and information to enable it to: (i)                       Total estimated burden: 560 hours                  please contact the DFO listed under FOR
                                                  Evaluate whether the proposed                           (per year). Burden is defined at 5 CFR                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT at least
                                                  collection of information is necessary                  1320.03(b).                                           10 days prior to the meeting to give EPA
                                                  for the proper performance of the                          Total estimated cost: $63,840 (per                 as much time as possible to process
                                                  functions of the Agency, including                      year).                                                your request.
                                                  whether the information will have                          Changes in estimates: There is no                  ADDRESSES: Meeting: The meeting will
                                                  practical utility; (ii) evaluate the                    previous ICR for this collection.                     be held at the Environmental Protection
                                                  accuracy of the Agency’s estimate of the                  Dated: March 17, 2015.                              Agency, Conference Center, Lobby
                                                  burden of the proposed collection of                    Karl Simon,                                           Level, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.),
                                                  information, including the validity of                                                                        2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA
                                                                                                          Director, Transportation and Climate
                                                  the methodology and assumptions used;                   Division, Office of Transportation and Air            22202.
                                                  (iii) enhance the quality, utility, and                 Quality.                                                 Comments. Submit your comments,
                                                  clarity of the information to be                        [FR Doc. 2015–06770 Filed 3–23–15; 8:45 am]           identified by docket identification (ID)
                                                  collected; and (iv) minimize the burden                                                                       number EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0130, by
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                  of the collection of information on those                                                                     one of the following methods:
                                                  who are to respond, including through                                                                            • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                  the use of appropriate automated                        ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                  electronic, mechanical, or other                        AGENCY                                                instructions for submitting comments.
                                                  technological collection techniques or                                                                        Do not submit electronically any
                                                  other forms of information technology,                  [EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0130; FRL–9923–73]                   information you consider to be
                                                  e.g., permitting electronic submission of                                                                     Confidential Business Information (CBI)
                                                  responses. EPA will consider the                        FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel;
                                                                                                                                                                or other information whose disclosure is
                                                  comments received and amend the ICR                     Notice of Public Meeting
                                                                                                                                                                restricted by statute.
                                                  as appropriate. The final ICR package                   AGENCY: Environmental Protection                         • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
                                                  will then be submitted to OMB for                       Agency (EPA).                                         Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
                                                  review and approval. At that time, EPA                  ACTION: Notice.                                       DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
                                                  will issue another Federal Register                                                                           NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
                                                  notice to announce the submission of                    SUMMARY:   There will be a 3–day meeting                 • Hand Delivery: To make special
                                                  the ICR to OMB and the opportunity to                   of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,                arrangements for hand delivery or
                                                  submit additional comments to OMB.                      and Rodenticide Act Scientific Advisory               delivery of boxed information, please
                                                     Abstract: EPA is seeking to collect                  Panel (FIFRA SAP) to consider and                     follow the instructions at http://
                                                  information from potential cellulosic                   review research to evaluate the potential             www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
                                                  biofuel producers to aid in determining                 for juvenile sensitivity to pyrethroids.              Additional instructions on commenting
                                                  the annual volume standards. This ICR                   DATES: The meeting will be held on May                or visiting the docket, along with more
                                                  includes a questionnaire form to                        19–21, 2015, from approximately 9:00                  information about dockets generally, is
                                                  facilitate the collection of this                       a.m. to 5:00 p.m.                                     available at
                                                  information. EPA would also like to use                    Comments. The Agency encourages                    http://www.epa.gov/dockets.
                                                  a data form to collect information from                 written comments be submitted on or                      Nominations, requests to present oral
                                                  certain ethanol producers and importers                 before May 5, 2015, and requests for oral             comments, and requests for special
                                                                                                                                                                accommodations. Submit nominations
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  who have requested and been approved                    comments be submitted on or before
                                                  to use an ‘‘efficient producer’’ pathway.               May 12, 2015. However, written                        to serve as ad hoc members of FIFRA
                                                  This data form would standardize                        comments and requests to make oral                    SAP, requests for special
                                                  collection of selected data points and                  comments may be submitted until the                   accommodations, or requests to present
                                                  allow better and more efficient                         date of the meeting, but anyone                       oral comments to the DFO listed under
                                                  compliance with the RFS program. We                     submitting written comments after May                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
                                                  inform respondents that they may assert                 5, 2015, should contact the Designated                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fred
                                                  claims of business confidentiality (CBI)                Federal Official (DFO) listed under FOR               Jenkins, DFO, Office of Science


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   01:09 Mar 24, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00051   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\24MRN1.SGM   24MRN1


                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 56 / Tuesday, March 24, 2015 / Notices                                            15599

                                                  Coordination and Policy (7201M),                        INFORMATION CONTACT     on or before May              meeting is a discretionary function of
                                                  Environmental Protection Agency, 1200                   12, 2015, in order to be included on the              the Agency.
                                                  Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,                      meeting agenda. Requests to present oral                 The selection of scientists to serve on
                                                  DC 20460–0001; telephone number:                        comments will be accepted until the                   FIFRA SAP is based on the function of
                                                  (202) 564–3327; email address:                          date of the meeting and, to the extent                the Panel and the expertise needed to
                                                  jenkins.fred@epa.gov.                                   that time permits, the Chair of FIFRA                 address the Agency’s charge to the
                                                                                                          SAP may permit the presentation of oral               Panel. No interested scientists shall be
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                          comments at the meeting by interested                 ineligible to serve by reason of their
                                                  I. General Information                                  persons who have not previously                       membership on any other advisory
                                                                                                          requested time. The request should                    committee to a Federal department or
                                                  A. Does this action apply to me?
                                                                                                          identify the name of the individual                   agency or their employment by a
                                                     This action is directed to the public                making the presentation, the                          Federal department or agency, except
                                                  in general. This action may, however, be                organization (if any) the individual will             EPA. Other factors considered during
                                                  of interest to persons who are or may be                represent, and any requirements for                   the selection process include
                                                  required to conduct testing of chemical                 audiovisual equipment. Oral comments                  availability of the potential Panel
                                                  substances under the Federal Food,                      given before the FIFRA SAP are limited                member to fully participate in the
                                                  Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) and                      to approximately 5 minutes unless prior               Panel’s reviews, absence of any conflicts
                                                  FIFRA. Since other entities may also be                 arrangements have been made. In                       of interest or appearance of lack of
                                                  interested, the Agency has not                          addition, each speaker should bring 20                impartiality, independence with respect
                                                  attempted to describe all the specific                  copies of his or her comments and                     to the matters under review, and lack of
                                                  entities that may be affected by this                   presentation for distribution to FIFRA                bias. Although financial conflicts of
                                                  action.                                                 SAP at the meeting.                                   interest, the appearance of lack of
                                                                                                             3. Seating at the meeting. Seating at              impartiality, lack of independence, and
                                                  B. What should I consider as I prepare
                                                                                                          the meeting will be open and on a first-              bias may result in disqualification, the
                                                  my comments for EPA?
                                                                                                          come basis.                                           absence of such concerns does not
                                                    1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit CBI                                                                        assure that a candidate will be selected
                                                  information to EPA through                                 4. Request for nominations to serve as
                                                                                                                                                                to serve on FIFRA SAP. Numerous
                                                  regulations.gov or email. If your                       ad hoc members of FIFRA SAP for this
                                                                                                                                                                qualified candidates are identified for
                                                  comments contain any information that                   meeting. As part of a broader process for
                                                                                                                                                                each Panel. Therefore, selection
                                                  you consider to be CBI or otherwise                     developing a pool of candidates for each              decisions involve carefully weighing a
                                                  protected, please contact the DFO listed                meeting, FIFRA SAP staff routinely                    number of factors including the
                                                  under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                           solicits the stakeholder community for                candidates’ areas of expertise and
                                                  CONTACT to obtain special instructions                  nominations of prospective candidates                 professional qualifications and
                                                  before submitting your comments.                        for service as ad hoc members of FIFRA                achieving an overall balance of different
                                                    2. Tips for preparing your comments.                  SAP. Any interested person or                         scientific perspectives on the Panel. In
                                                  When preparing and submitting your                      organization may nominate qualified                   order to have the collective breadth of
                                                  comments, see the commenting tips at                    individuals to be considered as                       experience needed to address the
                                                  http://www.epa.gov/dockets/                             prospective candidates for a specific                 Agency’s charge for this meeting, the
                                                  comments.html.                                          meeting. Individuals nominated for this               Agency anticipates selecting
                                                                                                          meeting should have expertise in one or               approximately 10 ad hoc scientists.
                                                  C. How may I participate in this                        more of the following areas: In vitro to                 FIFRA SAP members are subject to
                                                  meeting?                                                in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE), Risk                   the provisions of 5 CFR part 2634–
                                                     You may participate in this meeting                  assessment, Toxicokinetics,                           Executive Branch Financial Disclosure,
                                                  by following the instructions in this                   Quantitative modeling and analyses of                 Qualified Trusts, and Certificates of
                                                  unit. To ensure proper receipt by EPA,                  complex data, Pyrethroid pesticides,                  Divestiture, as supplemented by EPA in
                                                  it is imperative that you identify docket               Age-dependent pharmacokinetics and                    5 CFR part 6401. In anticipation of this
                                                  ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0130 in                       metabolism, Enzyme maturation profiles                requirement, prospective candidates for
                                                  the subject line on the first page of your              in rodents and humans, Voltage-gated                  service on FIFRA SAP will be asked to
                                                  request.                                                sodium channels, Ontogeny of                          submit confidential financial
                                                     1. Written comments. The Agency                      metabolizing enzymes (e.g.,                           information which shall fully disclose,
                                                  encourages written comments be                          carboxylesterase and P450), Clinical                  among other financial interests, the
                                                  submitted, using the instructions in                    observations of neurotoxicology in                    candidate’s employment, stocks, and
                                                  ADDRESSES and Unit I.B., on or before                   animals (adult and neonate). Nominees                 bonds, and where applicable, sources of
                                                  May 5, 2015, to provide FIFRA SAP the                   should be scientists who have sufficient              research support. EPA will evaluate the
                                                  time necessary to consider and review                   professional qualifications, including                candidates financial disclosure form to
                                                  the written comments. Written                           training and experience, to be capable of             assess whether there are financial
                                                  comments are accepted until the date of                 providing expert comments on the                      conflicts of interest, appearance of a
                                                  the meeting, but anyone submitting                      scientific issues for this meeting.                   lack of impartiality, or any prior
                                                  written comments after May 5, 2015,                     Nominees should be identified by name,                involvement with the development of
                                                  should contact the DFO listed under FOR                 occupation, position, address, email                  the documents under consideration
                                                  FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. Anyone                     address, and telephone number.                        (including previous scientific peer
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                                                  submitting written comments at the                      Nominations should be provided to the                 review) before the candidate is
                                                  meeting should bring 30 copies for                      DFO listed under FOR FURTHER                          considered further for service on FIFRA
                                                  distribution to FIFRA SAP.                              INFORMATION CONTACT on or before April                SAP. Those who are selected from the
                                                     2. Oral comments. The Agency                         7, 2015. The Agency will consider all                 pool of prospective candidates will be
                                                  encourages each individual or group                     nominations of prospective candidates                 asked to attend the public meetings and
                                                  wishing to make brief oral comments to                  for this meeting that are received on or              to participate in the discussion of key
                                                  FIFRA SAP submit their request to the                   before that date. However, final                      issues and assumptions at these
                                                  DFO listed under FOR FURTHER                            selection of ad hoc members for this                  meetings. In addition, they will be asked


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                                                  15600                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 56 / Tuesday, March 24, 2015 / Notices

                                                  to review and to help finalize the                      toxicity testing. In response to the NRC              and juvenile rat synaptic membrane into
                                                  meeting minutes. The list of FIFRA SAP                  report, EPA’s Office of Pesticide                     oocytes. In addition, the CAPHRA is
                                                  members participating at this meeting                   Programs (OPP) developed a Strategic                  conducting targeted in vivo studies on
                                                  will be posted on the FIFRA SAP Web                     Direction for New Pesticide Testing and               behavioral metrics and developing
                                                  site at http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap                  Assessment Approaches http://                         PBPK models. The research, thus far,
                                                  or may be obtained from the OPP Docket                  www.epa.gov/pesticides/science/testing-               has focused on development of the
                                                  at http://www.regulations.gov.                          assessment.html which describes OPP’s                 overall approach using data for
                                                                                                          approach to implementing the NAS                      deltamethrin and permethrin (Type II
                                                  II. Background                                          vision. One of the key components of                  and Type I pyrethroids, respectively).
                                                  A. Purpose of FIFRA SAP                                 OPP’s Strategic Direction is improved                 The CAPHRA research is at a point
                                                                                                          approaches to more traditional toxicity
                                                     FIFRA SAP serves as the primary                                                                            where feedback on extending this
                                                                                                          tests to minimize the number of animals
                                                  scientific peer review mechanism of                                                                           research to the other pyrethroids would
                                                                                                          used while expanding the amount of
                                                  EPA’s Office of Chemical Safety and                                                                           be constructive. The CAPHRA proposal
                                                                                                          information obtained. OPP also has a
                                                  Pollution Prevention (OCSPP) and is                                                                           is to use the knowledge gained with
                                                                                                          recent document, Guiding Principles for
                                                  structured to provide scientific advice,                                                                      deltamethrin and permethrin to develop
                                                                                                          Data Requirements (http://
                                                  information and recommendations to                                                                            more targeted datasets using read across
                                                                                                          www.epa.gov/pesticides/regulating/
                                                  the EPA Administrator on pesticides                                                                           and computational approaches (i.e., less
                                                                                                          data-require-guide-principle.pdf) which
                                                  and pesticide-related issues as to the                                                                        data generation) for other pyrethroids.
                                                                                                          describes the principles for requiring
                                                  impact of regulatory actions on health                                                                        As such, the agency will be seeking the
                                                                                                          toxicology data for pesticides,
                                                  and the environment. FIFRA SAP is a                     specifically to ‘‘only require data that              SAP’s advice on the current state of the
                                                  Federal advisory committee established                  adequately inform regulatory decision                 science with the CAPHRA research
                                                  in 1975 under FIFRA that operates in                    making and thereby avoid unnecessary                  effort and proposals for next steps
                                                  accordance with requirements of the                     use of time and resources, data                       which include extension of data on
                                                  Federal Advisory Committee Act (5                       generation costs, and animal testing.’’
                                                  U.S.C. Appendix). FIFRA SAP is                                                                                deltamethrin and permethrin to other
                                                                                                             OPP is actively working on a                       pyrethroids.
                                                  composed of a permanent panel                           reevaluation of the human health effects
                                                  consisting of seven members who are                     of the pyrethroids and pyrethrins under               C. FIFRA SAP Documents and Meeting
                                                  appointed by the EPA Administrator                      the OPP registration review program                   Minutes
                                                  from nominees provided by the National                  (http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/
                                                  Institutes of Health and the National                   registration_review/index.htm), required                 EPA’s background paper, related
                                                  Science Foundation. FIFRA established                   under FIFRA.                                          supporting materials, charge/questions
                                                  a Science Review Board (SRB)                               Until late 2009, OPP requested                     to FIFRA SAP, FIFRA SAP composition
                                                  consisting of at least 60 scientists who                developmental neurotoxicity (DNT)                     (i.e., members and ad hoc members for
                                                  are available to FIFRA SAP on an ad hoc                 studies for pyrethroids. However, the                 this meeting), and the meeting agenda
                                                  basis to assist in reviews conducted by                 agency determined that the DNT studies                will be available by approximately 4
                                                  FIFRA SAP. As a scientific peer review                  were not providing adequate data to                   weeks before the meeting. In addition,
                                                  mechanism, FIFRA SAP provides                           evaluate the potential for post-natal                 the Agency may provide additional
                                                  comments, evaluations, and                              sensitivity to pyrethroids. In July, 2010,            background documents as the materials
                                                  recommendations to improve the                          the FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel                   become available. You may obtain
                                                  effectiveness and quality of analyses                   (SAP) reviewed a proposed research                    electronic copies of these documents,
                                                  made by Agency scientists. Members of                   strategy to assess the potential for                  and certain other related documents that
                                                  FIFRA SAP are scientists who have                       juvenile sensitivity consistent with the              might be available at http://
                                                  sufficient professional qualifications,                 recommendations of the NAS in its                     www.regulations.gov and the FIFRA
                                                  including training and experience, to                   report on Toxicity Testing in the 21st                SAP Web site at http://www.epa.gov/
                                                  provide expert advice and                               Century using a combination of in vitro
                                                  recommendation to the Agency.                                                                                 scipoly/sap.
                                                                                                          studies, targeted in vivo studies, and
                                                                                                          physiologically-based pharmacokinetic                    FIFRA SAP will prepare meeting
                                                  B. Public Meeting                                                                                             minutes summarizing its
                                                                                                          (PBPK) models.
                                                     The Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,                     Based on feedback from the SAP and                 recommendations to the Agency
                                                  and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) authorizes                  the agency, the industry research                     approximately 90 days after the
                                                  EPA to register pesticides and the                      proposal was revised. Since late 2010,                meeting. The meeting minutes will be
                                                  FFDCA gives the agency the authority to                 the Council for the Advancement of                    posted on the FIFRA SAP Web site or
                                                  establish tolerances for residues                       Pyrethroid Human Health Risk                          may be obtained from the OPP Docket
                                                  resulting on food and/or feed resulting                 Assessment (CAPHRA) has worked with                   at http://www.regulations.gov.
                                                  from use of a pesticide. The studies                    industry and academic scientists to
                                                  required to allow the agency to make the                develop assays and models to assess the                 Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.; 21 U.S.C.
                                                  appropriate statutory safety findings                   potential for juvenile post-natal                     301 et seq.
                                                  under both of these acts are stipulated                 sensitivity to pyrethroids. The on-going                Dated: March 13, 2015.
                                                  under 40 CFR part 158. There is                         research effort is organized around the               David J. Dix,
                                                  flexibility, however, in implementing                   adverse outcome pathway (AOP) for                     Director, Office of Science Coordination and
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                                                  Part 158. Additional data can be                        pyrethroids: Alterations with voltage-                Policy.
                                                  required (§ 158.75), alternative                        gated sodium channels (VGSC), leading                 [FR Doc. 2015–06689 Filed 3–23–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  approaches can be accepted, and studies                 to alterations in membrane excitability
                                                                                                                                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                  can be waived (§ 158.45). The 2007                      and firing potentials and ultimately to in
                                                  National Research Council (NRC) report                  vivo clinical syndromes. Specifically,
                                                  from the National Academy of Sciences                   the CAPHRA is evaluating the potency
                                                  (NAS) on Toxicity Testing in the 21st                   of pyrethroids to human sodium
                                                  Century describes this new vision for                   channels and transplantation of adult


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Document Created: 2015-12-18 11:45:26
Document Modified: 2015-12-18 11:45:26
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesThe meeting will be held on May 19-21, 2015, from approximately 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
ContactFred Jenkins, DFO, Office of Science Coordination and Policy (7201M), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number:
FR Citation80 FR 15598 

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