80_FR_18235 80 FR 18171 - Allocation of Controlled Group Research Credit

80 FR 18171 - Allocation of Controlled Group Research Credit

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 64 (April 3, 2015)

Page Range18171-18172
FR Document2015-07380

This document contains proposed regulations relating to the allocation of the group credit. The proposed regulations will affect certain taxpayers claiming the credit. In the Rules and Regulations section of this issue of the Federal Register, the IRS is issuing temporary regulations providing guidance relating to the allocation of the credit for increasing research activities (research credit) to corporations and trades or businesses under common control (controlled groups). The temporary regulations also contain rules relating to the allocation of the railroad track maintenance credit (RTMC) and the election for a reduced research credit. The text of the temporary regulations also serves as the text of these proposed regulations.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 64 (Friday, April 3, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 64 (Friday, April 3, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 18171-18172]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-07380]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Internal Revenue Service

26 CFR Part 1

[REG-133489-13]
RIN 1545-BL76


Allocation of Controlled Group Research Credit

AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking by cross-reference to temporary 
regulations and notice of public hearing.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document contains proposed regulations relating to the 
allocation of the group credit. The proposed regulations will affect 
certain taxpayers claiming the credit. In the Rules and Regulations 
section of this issue of the Federal Register, the IRS is issuing 
temporary regulations providing guidance relating to the allocation of 
the credit for increasing research activities (research credit) to 
corporations and trades or businesses under common control (controlled 
groups). The temporary regulations also contain rules relating to the 
allocation of the railroad track maintenance credit (RTMC) and the 
election for a reduced research credit. The text of the temporary 
regulations also serves as the text of these proposed regulations.

DATES: Comments and requests for a public hearing must be received by 
July 2, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Send submissions to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG-133489-13), Room 
5203, Internal Revenue Service, P.O. Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station, 
Washington, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand delivered Monday through 
Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG-
133489-13), Courier's Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution 
Avenue NW., Washington, DC. Submissions may also be sent electronically 
via the Federal eRulemaking Portal at www.regulations.gov (IRS REG-
133489-13). The public hearing will be held in the IRS Auditorium, 
Internal Revenue Building, 1111 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, 
DC.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the regulations, James A. 
Holmes, (202) 317-4137; concerning submission of comments, the hearing, 
and/or to be placed on the building access list to attend the hearing, 
Oluwafunmilayo (Funmi) Taylor at (202) 317-6901 (not toll-free 
numbers).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Temporary regulations in the Rules and Regulations section of this 
issue of the Federal Register amend the Income Tax Regulations (26 CFR 
part 1) relating to section 41. The temporary regulations amend 
Sec. Sec.  1.41-6,1.45G-1, and 1.280C-4. The regulations are being 
prescribed to update the regulations in a manner that is consistent 
with the amendments made to sections 41(f)(1)(A)(ii) and 
41(f)(1)(B)(ii) in Section 301(c) of the Act. The text of the temporary 
regulations also serves as the text of these proposed regulations. The 
preamble to those regulations explains the amendments.

Special Analyses

    It has been determined that this notice of proposed rulemaking is 
not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 
12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It also has 
been determined that section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act 
(5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regulations, and because 
the regulations do not impose a collection of information on small 
entities, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) does not 
apply. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, this 
notice of proposed rulemaking will be submitted to the Chief Counsel 
for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for comment on their 
impact on small business.

Comments and Public Hearing

    Before these proposed regulations are adopted as final regulations, 
consideration will be given to any comments that are submitted timely 
to the IRS. The Treasury Department and the IRS request comments on all 
aspects of the proposed rules. All comments will be available at 
www.regulations.gov or upon request.
    A public hearing will be scheduled if requested in writing by any 
person that timely submits written comments. If a public hearing is 
scheduled, notice of the date, time, and place for the public hearing 
will be published in the Federal Register.

Drafting Information

    The principal author of these regulations is James A. Holmes, 
Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs and Special 
Industries), IRS. However, other personnel from the IRS and Treasury 
Department participated in their development.

List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 1

    Income taxes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Proposed Amendments to the Regulations

    Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 1--INCOME TAXES

0
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read, in 
part as follows:

    Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *

    Section 1.41-6 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 41(f)(1) * * *
    Section 1.45G-1 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 45G(e)(2) * * *
    Section 1.280C-4 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 280C(c)(4) * * *
0
Par. 2. Section 1.41-6 is amended to read as follows:


Sec.  1.41-6.  Aggregation of expenditures.

    [The text of the amendments to this proposed section is the same as 
the text of Sec.  1.41-6T published elsewhere in this issue of the 
Federal Register].
0
Par. 3. Section 1.45G-1 is amended to read as follows:


Sec.  1.45G-1.  Railroad track maintenance credit.

    [The text of the amendments to this proposed section is the same as 
the text

[[Page 18172]]

of Sec.  1.45G-1T published elsewhere in this issue of the Federal 
Register].
0
Par. 4. Section 1.280C-4 is amended to read as follows.


Sec.  1.280C-4.  Credit for increasing research activities.

    [The text of the amendments to this proposed section is the same as 
the text of Sec.  1.280C-4T published elsewhere in this issue of the 
Federal Register].

John M. Dalrymple,
Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement.
[FR Doc. 2015-07380 Filed 4-2-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4830-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 64 / Friday, April 3, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                               18171

                                                      intentional falsification will be referred              track maintenance credit (RTMC) and                    section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue
                                                      to an appropriate FAA office for further                the election for a reduced research                    Code, this notice of proposed
                                                      handling. The FAA may use such                          credit. The text of the temporary                      rulemaking will be submitted to the
                                                      reports for enforcement purposes, and                   regulations also serves as the text of                 Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small
                                                      will refer such reports to law                          these proposed regulations.                            Business Administration for comment
                                                      enforcement agencies, if appropriate. To                DATES: Comments and requests for a                     on their impact on small business.
                                                      withhold information in these                           public hearing must be received by July                Comments and Public Hearing
                                                      circumstances would be inconsistent                     2, 2015.
                                                      with the agency’s safety responsibilities               ADDRESSES: Send submissions to:
                                                                                                                                                                       Before these proposed regulations are
                                                      because it could prevent, or at least                   CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–133489–13), Room                     adopted as final regulations,
                                                      diminish the FAA’s ability to effectively               5203, Internal Revenue Service, P.O.                   consideration will be given to any
                                                      address egregious misconduct.                           Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station,                        comments that are submitted timely to
                                                        f. Summary of how the FAA will                        Washington, DC 20044. Submissions                      the IRS. The Treasury Department and
                                                      distinguish information protected under                 may be hand delivered Monday through                   the IRS request comments on all aspects
                                                      part 193 from information the FAA                       Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and                 of the proposed rules. All comments
                                                      receives from other sources.                            4 p.m. to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–133489–                   will be available at www.regulations.gov
                                                        All employee SAFER–FCT and                            13), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue                  or upon request.
                                                      ATSAP–X reports are clearly labeled as                                                                           A public hearing will be scheduled if
                                                                                                              Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue NW.,
                                                      such. Each employee must submit their                                                                          requested in writing by any person that
                                                                                                              Washington, DC. Submissions may also
                                                      own report.                                                                                                    timely submits written comments. If a
                                                                                                              be sent electronically via the Federal
                                                                                                                                                                     public hearing is scheduled, notice of
                                                      5. Designation                                          eRulemaking Portal at
                                                                                                                                                                     the date, time, and place for the public
                                                                                                              www.regulations.gov (IRS REG–133489–
                                                         The FAA designates the information                                                                          hearing will be published in the Federal
                                                                                                              13). The public hearing will be held in
                                                      described in paragraph 5b to be                                                                                Register.
                                                                                                              the IRS Auditorium, Internal Revenue
                                                      protected from disclosure in accordance
                                                                                                              Building, 1111 Constitution Avenue                     Drafting Information
                                                      with 49 U.S.C., section 40123 and 14
                                                                                                              NW., Washington, DC.                                     The principal author of these
                                                      CFR part 193.
                                                                                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       regulations is James A. Holmes, Office
                                                        Issued in Washington, DC on March 27,                 Concerning the regulations, James A.
                                                      2015.                                                                                                          of Associate Chief Counsel
                                                                                                              Holmes, (202) 317–4137; concerning                     (Passthroughs and Special Industries),
                                                      Michael P. Huerta,                                      submission of comments, the hearing,                   IRS. However, other personnel from the
                                                      Administrator, Federal Aviation                         and/or to be placed on the building
                                                      Administration.
                                                                                                                                                                     IRS and Treasury Department
                                                                                                              access list to attend the hearing,                     participated in their development.
                                                      [FR Doc. 2015–07743 Filed 4–2–15; 8:45 am]              Oluwafunmilayo (Funmi) Taylor at
                                                      BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  (202) 317–6901 (not toll-free numbers).                List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 1
                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               Income taxes, Reporting and
                                                                                                                                                                     recordkeeping requirements.
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                              Background
                                                                                                                 Temporary regulations in the Rules                  Proposed Amendments to the
                                                      Internal Revenue Service                                and Regulations section of this issue of               Regulations
                                                                                                              the Federal Register amend the Income                    Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is
                                                      26 CFR Part 1                                           Tax Regulations (26 CFR part 1) relating               proposed to be amended as follows:
                                                      [REG–133489–13]                                         to section 41. The temporary regulations
                                                                                                              amend §§ 1.41–6,1.45G–1, and 1.280C–                   PART 1—INCOME TAXES
                                                      RIN 1545–BL76                                           4. The regulations are being prescribed
                                                                                                                                                                     ■ Paragraph 1. The authority citation
                                                                                                              to update the regulations in a manner
                                                      Allocation of Controlled Group                                                                                 for part 1 continues to read, in part as
                                                                                                              that is consistent with the amendments
                                                      Research Credit                                                                                                follows:
                                                                                                              made to sections 41(f)(1)(A)(ii) and
                                                      AGENCY:  Internal Revenue Service (IRS),                41(f)(1)(B)(ii) in Section 301(c) of the                   Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *
                                                      Treasury.                                               Act. The text of the temporary                           Section 1.41–6 also issued under 26 U.S.C.
                                                      ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                   regulations also serves as the text of                 41(f)(1) * * *
                                                      by cross-reference to temporary                         these proposed regulations. The                          Section 1.45G–1 also issued under 26
                                                      regulations and notice of public hearing.               preamble to those regulations explains                 U.S.C. 45G(e)(2) * * *
                                                                                                              the amendments.                                          Section 1.280C–4 also issued under 26
                                                      SUMMARY:    This document contains                                                                             U.S.C. 280C(c)(4) * * *
                                                      proposed regulations relating to the                    Special Analyses                                       ■ Par. 2. Section 1.41–6 is amended to
                                                      allocation of the group credit. The                       It has been determined that this notice              read as follows:
                                                      proposed regulations will affect certain                of proposed rulemaking is not a                        § 1.41–6.    Aggregation of expenditures.
                                                      taxpayers claiming the credit. In the                   significant regulatory action as defined                  [The text of the amendments to this
                                                      Rules and Regulations section of this                   in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a
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                                                                                                                                                                     proposed section is the same as the text
                                                      issue of the Federal Register, the IRS is               regulatory assessment is not required. It              of § 1.41–6T published elsewhere in this
                                                      issuing temporary regulations providing                 also has been determined that section                  issue of the Federal Register].
                                                      guidance relating to the allocation of the              553(b) of the Administrative Procedure                 ■ Par. 3. Section 1.45G–1 is amended to
                                                      credit for increasing research activities               Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply                read as follows:
                                                      (research credit) to corporations and                   to these regulations, and because the
                                                      trades or businesses under common                       regulations do not impose a collection                 § 1.45G–1.    Railroad track maintenance
                                                      control (controlled groups). The                        of information on small entities, the                  credit.
                                                      temporary regulations also contain rules                Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.                     [The text of the amendments to this
                                                      relating to the allocation of the railroad              chapter 6) does not apply. Pursuant to                 proposed section is the same as the text


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                                                      18172                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 64 / Friday, April 3, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                      of § 1.45G–1T published elsewhere in                     business hours. (TTY and TDD users                     Background
                                                      this issue of the Federal Register].                     may call the Federal relay service toll-                 The Pension Benefit Guaranty
                                                      ■ Par. 4. Section 1.280C–4 is amended                    free at 1–800–877–8339 and ask to be                   Corporation (PBGC) is a federal
                                                      to read as follows.                                      connected to 202–326–4040.)                            corporation created under the Employee
                                                                                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
                                                      § 1.280C–4.      Credit for increasing research
                                                      activities.                                              Catherine B. Klion (klion.catherine@                   (ERISA) to guarantee the payment of
                                                                                                               pbgc.gov), Assistant General Counsel for               pension benefits earned by more than 41
                                                        [The text of the amendments to this                    Regulatory Affairs, or Donald McCabe
                                                      proposed section is the same as the text                                                                        million American workers and retirees
                                                                                                               (mccabe.donald@pbgc.gov), Attorney,                    in nearly 24,000 private-sector defined
                                                      of § 1.280C–4T published elsewhere in                    Office of the General Counsel, Pension
                                                      this issue of the Federal Register].                                                                            benefit pension plans. PBGC
                                                                                                               Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K                   administers two insurance programs—
                                                      John M. Dalrymple,                                       Street NW., Washington, DC 20005–                      one for single-employer defined benefit
                                                      Deputy Commissioner for Services and                     4026; 202–326–4024. (TTY/TDD users                     pension plans and a second for
                                                      Enforcement.                                             may call the Federal relay service toll-               multiemployer defined benefit pension
                                                      [FR Doc. 2015–07380 Filed 4–2–15; 8:45 am]               free at 1–800–877–8339 and ask to be                   plans.
                                                      BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
                                                                                                               connected to 202–326–4024.)                              The multiemployer program protects
                                                                                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             benefits of approximately 10 million
                                                                                                               Executive Summary                                      workers and retirees in approximately
                                                      PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY                                                                                        1,400 plans. A multiemployer plan is a
                                                      CORPORATION                                              Purpose of the Regulatory Action                       collectively bargained pension
                                                                                                                  This proposed rule is part of PBGC’s                arrangement involving two or more
                                                      29 CFR Parts 4000, 4041A, and 4281                       ongoing implementation of the                          unrelated employers, usually in a
                                                      RIN 1212–AB28                                            Government Paperwork Elimination Act                   common industry such as construction
                                                                                                               and is consistent with the Office of                   or trucking, where workers move from
                                                      Multiemployer Plans; Electronic Filing                   Management and Budget’s directive to                   employer to employer on a regular basis.
                                                      Requirements                                             remove regulatory impediments to                       Under PBGC’s multiemployer program,
                                                                                                               electronic transactions. The proposal                  when a plan becomes insolvent, PBGC
                                                      AGENCY:  Pension Benefit Guaranty                        builds in flexibility to allow PBGC to                 provides financial assistance directly to
                                                      Corporation.                                             update the electronic filing process as                the insolvent plan sufficient to pay
                                                      ACTION: Proposed rule.                                   technology advances.                                   guaranteed benefits to participants and
                                                                                                                  PBGC’s legal authority for this                     beneficiaries, and the reasonable and
                                                      SUMMARY:   The Pension Benefit Guaranty                  regulatory action comes from section                   necessary administrative expenses of
                                                      Corporation (PBGC) is proposing to                       4002(b)(3) of the Employee Retirement                  the insolvent plan.
                                                      amend its regulations to require                         Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA),
                                                      electronic filing of certain                             which authorizes PBGC to issue                         Multiemployer Plan Notices
                                                      multiemployer notices. These changes                     regulations to carry out the purposes of                  ERISA section 4041A provides for two
                                                      would make the provision of                              title IV of ERISA; section 4041A(f)(2),                types of multiemployer plan
                                                      information to PBGC more efficient and                   which gives PBGC authority to prescribe                terminations: mass withdrawal and plan
                                                      effective.                                               reporting requirements for terminated                  amendment. A mass withdrawal
                                                      DATES: Comments must be submitted on                     plans; section 4245(e)(4), which                       termination occurs when all employers
                                                      or before June 2, 2015.                                  authorizes PBGC to issue regulations on                withdraw or cease to be obligated to
                                                      ADDRESSES: Comments, identified by                       notices related to insolvency and                      contribute to the plan. A plan
                                                      Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)                       resource benefit levels; and section                   amendment termination occurs when
                                                      1212–AB28, may be submitted by any of                    4281(d), which directs PBGC to                         the plan adopts an amendment that
                                                      the following methods:                                   prescribe by regulation the notice                     provides that participants will receive
                                                         • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 requirements to plan participants and                  no credit for service with any employer
                                                      www.regulations.gov. Follow the Web                      beneficiaries in the event of a benefit                after a specified date, or an amendment
                                                      site instructions for submitting                         suspension under an insolvent plan.                    that makes it no longer a covered plan.
                                                      comments.                                                   This proposed rule does not involve                 Unlike terminated single-employer
                                                         • Email: reg.comments@pbgc.gov.                       any conforming amendments reflecting                   plans, terminated multiemployer plans
                                                         • Fax: 202–326–4112.                                  the Multiemployer Pension Reform Act                   generally continue to pay all vested
                                                         • Mail or Hand Delivery: Regulatory                   of 2014 (MPRA).1 PBGC expects to                       benefits out of existing plan assets and
                                                      Affairs Group, Office of the General                     address such changes in a future                       withdrawal liability payments. PBGC’s
                                                      Counsel, Pension Benefit Guaranty                        rulemaking.                                            regulation on Termination of
                                                      Corporation, 1200 K Street NW.,                          Major Provisions of the Regulatory                     Multiemployer Plans (29 CFR part
                                                      Washington, DC 20005–4026.                               Action                                                 4041A) implements these provisions,
                                                      All submissions must include the                                                                                among other things by requiring the
                                                                                                                 This proposed rule would require the
                                                      Regulation Identifier Number for this                                                                           plan sponsor of a terminated
                                                                                                               following notices to be filed
                                                      rulemaking (RIN 1212–AB28).                                                                                     multiemployer plan to file with PBGC a
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                                                                                                               electronically with PBGC: notices of
                                                      Comments received, including personal                                                                           notice of termination containing basic
                                                                                                               termination under part 4041A, notices
                                                      information provided, will be posted to                                                                         information necessary to alert PBGC to
                                                                                                               of insolvency and of insolvency benefit
                                                      www.pbgc.gov. Copies of comments may                                                                            possible demands on the multiemployer
                                                                                                               level under parts 4245 and 4281, and
                                                      also be obtained by writing to                                                                                  insurance program.
                                                                                                               applications for financial assistance
                                                      Disclosure Division, Office of the                                                                                 ERISA section 4245(e) requires two
                                                                                                               under part 4281.
                                                      General Counsel, Pension Benefit                                                                                types of notice:
                                                      Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K Street                        1 Division O of the Consolidated and Further            • Notice of insolvency, which states a
                                                      NW., Washington DC 20005–4026, or                        Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law        plan sponsor’s determination that the
                                                      calling 202–326–4040 during normal                       No. 113–235, enacted December 16, 2014.                plan is or may become insolvent.


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Document Created: 2015-12-18 15:29:17
Document Modified: 2015-12-18 15:29:17
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking by cross-reference to temporary regulations and notice of public hearing.
DatesComments and requests for a public hearing must be received by July 2, 2015.
ContactConcerning the regulations, James A. Holmes, (202) 317-4137; concerning submission of comments, the hearing, and/or to be placed on the building access list to attend the hearing, Oluwafunmilayo (Funmi) Taylor at (202) 317-6901 (not toll-free numbers).
FR Citation80 FR 18171 
RIN Number1545-BL76
CFR AssociatedIncome Taxes and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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