80_FR_21345 80 FR 21271 - Southern California Edison Company San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2, and 3, and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation

80 FR 21271 - Southern California Edison Company San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2, and 3, and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 74 (April 17, 2015)

Page Range21271-21274
FR Document2015-08929

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is considering issuance of exemptions in response to a request from Southern California Edison Company (SCE or the licensee) that would permit the licensee to reduce its emergency planning (EP) activities at the San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (SONGS), Units 1, 2, and 3, and the Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI). The licensee is seeking exemptions that would eliminate the requirements to maintain offsite radiological emergency plans and reduce some of the onsite EP activities based on the reduced risks at the permanently shutdown and defueled reactors. Offsite emergency planning provisions would still exist using a comprehensive emergency management plan (CEMP) process. The NRC staff is issuing a final Environmental Assessment (EA) and final Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) associated with the proposed exemptions.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 74 (Friday, April 17, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 74 (Friday, April 17, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21271-21274]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-08929]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-41; NRC-2015-0093]


Southern California Edison Company San Onofre Nuclear Generating 
Station, Units 1, 2, and 3, and Independent Spent Fuel Storage 
Installation

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact; 
issuance.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is considering 
issuance of exemptions in response to a request from Southern 
California Edison Company (SCE or the licensee) that would permit the 
licensee to reduce its emergency planning (EP) activities at the San 
Onofre Nuclear Generating Station (SONGS), Units 1, 2, and 3, and the 
Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI). The licensee is 
seeking exemptions that would eliminate the requirements to maintain 
offsite radiological emergency plans and reduce some of the onsite EP 
activities based on the reduced risks at the permanently shutdown and 
defueled reactors. Offsite emergency planning provisions would still 
exist using a comprehensive emergency management

[[Page 21272]]

plan (CEMP) process. The NRC staff is issuing a final Environmental 
Assessment (EA) and final Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) 
associated with the proposed exemptions.

DATES: The EA and FONSI referenced in this document are available on 
April 17, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2015-0093 when contacting the 
NRC about the availability of information regarding this document. You 
may obtain publicly-available information related to this document 
using any of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2015-0093. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For technical questions, contact 
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and 
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, 
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. For 
the convenience of the reader, the ADAMS accession numbers are provided 
in a table in the ``Availability of Documents'' section of this 
document.
     NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public 
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas J. Wengert, Office of Nuclear 
Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 
20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-4037; email: Thomas.Wengert@nrc.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Introduction

    The NRC is considering issuance of an exemption concerning Facility 
Operating License Nos. DPR-13, NPF-10, and NFP-15, issued to SCE for 
the operation of SONGS, Units 1, 2, and 3, respectively, located in San 
Diego County, California. Therefore, as required by sections 51.20(b) 
and 51.22(c) of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), 
the NRC performed an EA. Based on the results of the EA that follows, 
the NRC has determined not to prepare an environmental impact statement 
for the exemptions, and is issuing a finding of no significant impact.
    SONGS, Units 1, 2, and 3, are permanently shutdown and defueled 
power reactors in the process of decommissioning. SONGS is located in 
San Diego County, California, on the coast of the Pacific Ocean, 
approximately 51 miles north of San Diego, California. SCE is the 
holder of Facility Operating License Nos. DPR-13, NPF-10, and NFP-15 
for SONGS, Units 1, 2, and 3, respectively. SONGS, Unit 1 was 
permanently shut down in 1993. On June 12, 2013, the licensee provided 
the certifications that SONGS, Units 2 and 3, had permanently ceased 
power operations. On June 28 and July 22, 2013, the licensee provided 
certifications that all fuel had been permanently removed from the 
SONGS, Units 3 and 2, reactors, respectively. As a permanently shutdown 
and defueled facility, and pursuant to 10 CFR 50.82(a)(2), SONGS is no 
longer authorized to operate the reactors or emplace fuel into the 
reactor vessels, but is still authorized to possess and store 
irradiated nuclear fuel. Irradiated fuel is currently stored onsite at 
SONGS in spent fuel pools (SFPs) and in the ISFSI dry casks. The 
licensee has requested exemptions from certain EP requirements in 10 
CFR part 50, ``Domestic Licensing of Production and Utilization 
Facilities,'' for SONGS, Units 1, 2, and 3, and the ISFSI. The NRC's 
regulations concerning EP do not recognize the reduced risks after a 
reactor is permanently shut down and defueled. A permanently shutdown 
reactor must continue to maintain the same EP requirements as an 
operating reactor. To establish a level of EP commensurate with the 
reduced risks, SCE requires exemptions from certain EP regulatory 
requirements before it can change its emergency plans.
    The NRC is considering issuance of exemptions to SCE from portions 
of 10 CFR 50.47, ``Emergency plans,'' and 10 CFR part 50, appendix E, 
``Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Production and Utilization 
Facilities,'' which would permit SCE to modify its emergency plan to 
eliminate the requirements to maintain offsite radiological emergency 
plans and reduce some of the onsite EP activities based on the reduced 
risks at SONGS, due to its permanently shutdown and defueled status. 
Consistent with 10 CFR 51.21, the NRC staff has reviewed the 
requirements in 10 CFR 51.20(b) and 10 CFR 51.22(c) and determined that 
an EA is the appropriate form of environmental review for the requested 
action. Based on the results of the EA, which is provided in Section II 
of this document, the NRC is issuing a final finding of no significant 
impact.

II. Environmental Assessment

Description of the Proposed Action

    The proposed action would exempt SCE from meeting certain 
requirements set forth in 10 CFR 50.47 and appendix E to 10 CFR part 
50. More specifically, SCE requested exemptions from (1) certain 
requirements in 10 CFR 50.47(b) regarding onsite and offsite emergency 
response plans for nuclear power reactors, (2) certain requirements in 
10 CFR 50.47(c)(2) to establish plume exposure and ingestion pathway EP 
zones for nuclear power reactors, and (3) certain requirements in 10 
CFR part 50, appendix E, section IV, which establishes the elements 
that make up the content of emergency plans. The proposed action, 
granting these exemptions, would result in the elimination of the 
requirements for the licensee to maintain offsite radiological 
emergency plans and reduce some of the onsite EP activities at SONGS, 
based on the reduced risks at the permanently shutdown and defueled 
reactors. However, requirements for certain onsite capabilities to 
communicate and coordinate with offsite response authorities will be 
retained. If necessary, offsite protective actions could still be 
implemented using a CEMP process. A CEMP in this context, also referred 
to as an emergency operations plan (EOP), is addressed in the Federal 
Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Comprehensive Preparedness Guide 
(CPG) 101, ``Developing and Maintaining Emergency Operations Plans.'' 
CPG 101 is the foundation for State, territorial, Tribal, and local EP 
in the United States. It promotes a common understanding of the 
fundamentals of risk-informed planning and decisionmaking, and helps 
planners at all levels of government in their efforts to develop and 
maintain viable, all-hazards, all-threats emergency plans. An EOP is 
flexible enough for use in all emergencies. It describes how people and 
property will be protected; provides details regarding who is 
responsible for carrying out specific actions; identifies the 
personnel, equipment, facilities, supplies and other resources 
available; and outlines how all actions will be coordinated. A CEMP is 
often referred to as a synonym for ``all-hazards planning.''
    The proposed action is in accordance with the licensee's 
application dated

[[Page 21273]]

March 31, 2014, as supplemented by letters dated September 9, October 
2, October 7, October 27, November 3, and December 15, 2014. An 
additional supplemental letter dated October 6, 2014, contains 
security-related information and is therefore, withheld from public 
disclosure.

Need for the Proposed Action

    The proposed action is needed for SCE to revise the SONGS emergency 
plan to reflect the permanently shutdown and defueled status of the 
facility. The EP requirements currently applicable to SONGS are for 
operating power reactors. There are no explicit regulatory provisions 
distinguishing EP requirements for a power reactor that has been shut 
down from those for an operating power reactor. Therefore, since the 10 
CFR part 50 licenses for SONGS no longer authorize operation of the 
reactors or emplacement or retention of fuel into the reactor vessels, 
as specified in 10 CFR 50.82(a)(2), the occurrence of postulated 
accidents associated with reactor operation is no longer credible. In 
its exemption request, the licensee identified the remaining possible 
accidents at SONGS in its permanently shutdown and defueled condition. 
The NRC staff evaluated these possible radiological accidents in the 
Commission Paper (SECY)-14-0144, dated December 17, 2014. In SECY-14-
0144, the staff verified that SCE's analyses and calculations provide 
reasonable assurance that if the requested exemptions were granted, 
then (1) for a design-basis accident (DBA), an offsite radiological 
release will not exceed the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) 
Protective Action Guides (PAGs) at the exclusion area boundary, as 
detailed in the EPA ``PAG Manual, Protective Action Guides and Planning 
Guidance for Radiological Incidents,'' dated March 2013, which was 
issued as Draft for Interim Use and Public Comment; and (2) in the 
unlikely event of a beyond DBA resulting in a loss of all SFP cooling, 
there is sufficient time to initiate appropriate mitigating actions, 
and in the unlikely event that a release is projected to occur, there 
is sufficient time for offsite agencies to take protective actions 
using a CEMP to protect the health and safety of the public. The 
Commission approved the NRC staff's recommendation to grant the 
exemptions in the Staff Requirements Memorandum to SECY-14-0144, dated 
March 2, 2015.
    Based on these analyses, the licensee states that application of 
all of the standards and requirements of 10 CFR 50.47(b), 10 CFR 
50.47(c), and 10 CFR part 50 appendix E, section IV, are not necessary 
to achieve the underlying purpose of those rules. SCE also states that 
it would incur undue costs in the maintenance of an emergency response 
organization in excess of that actually needed to respond to the 
diminished scope of credible accidents associated with a shutdown 
plant.

Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Action

    The NRC staff concluded that the exemptions, if granted, will not 
significantly increase the probability or consequences of accidents at 
SONGS in its permanently shutdown and defueled condition. There will be 
no significant change in the types of effluents that may be released 
offsite. There will be no significant increase in the amounts of any 
effluents that may be released offsite. There will be no significant 
increase in the individual or cumulative occupational or public 
radiation exposure. Therefore, there are no significant radiological 
environmental impacts associated with the proposed action.
    With regard to potential non-radiological impacts, the proposed 
action does not have any foreseeable impacts to land, air, or water 
resources, including impacts to biota. In addition, there are also no 
known socioeconomic or environmental justice impacts associated with 
the proposed action. Therefore, there are no significant non-
radiological environmental impacts associated with the proposed action.
    Accordingly, the NRC staff concludes that there are no significant 
environmental impacts associated with the proposed action.

Environmental Impacts of the Alternatives to the Proposed Action

    As an alternative to the proposed action, the NRC staff considered 
denial of the proposed action (i.e., the ``no-action'' alternative). 
Denial of the application would result in no change in current 
environmental impacts. The environmental impacts of the proposed action 
and the alternative action are similar.

Alternative Use of Resources

    The proposed action does not involve the use of any different 
resources than those previously considered in the Final Environmental 
Statement for SONGS, Units 2 and 3, dated April 1981, and the ``Final 
Generic Environmental Impact Statement on Decommissioning of Nuclear 
Facilities,'' NUREG-0586, Supplement 1, dated November 2002.

Agencies or Persons Consulted

    The NRC staff did not enter into consultation with any other 
Federal agency or with the State of California regarding the 
environmental impact of the proposed action. On April 8, 2015, the 
California State representatives were notified of this EA and FONSI.

III. Finding of No Significant Impact

    The licensee has proposed exemptions from (1) certain requirements 
in 10 CFR 50.47(b) regarding onsite and offsite emergency response 
plans for nuclear power reactors; (2) certain requirements in 10 CFR 
50.47(c)(2) to establish plume exposure and ingestion pathway EP zones 
for nuclear power reactors; and (3) certain requirements in 10 CFR part 
50, appendix E, section IV, which establishes the elements that make up 
the content of emergency plans. The proposed action of granting these 
exemptions would result in the elimination of the requirements for the 
licensee to maintain offsite radiological emergency plans and reduce 
some of the onsite EP activities at SONGS, based on the reduced risks 
at the permanently shutdown and defueled reactor. However, requirements 
for certain onsite capabilities to communicate and coordinate with 
offsite response authorities will be retained.
    The NRC staff decided not to prepare an environmental impact 
statement for the proposed action. On the basis of the EA included in 
Section II of this document, the NRC staff concludes that the proposed 
action will not have a significant effect on the quality of the human 
environment. Accordingly, the NRC staff has determined that a finding 
of no significant impact is appropriate.

IV. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons through one or more of the following methods, as 
indicated.

[[Page 21274]]



------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   ADAMS Accession No./
                    Document                         Web link/ Federal
                                                     Register citation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Developing and Maintaining Emergency Operations   http://www.fema.gov.
 Plans, Comprehensive Preparedness Guide 101,
 Version 2.0, November 2010.
Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-041,   ADAMS Accession No.
 Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San         ML14092A332.
 Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2,
 3 and Independent Spent Fuel Storage
 Installation, dated March 31, 2014.
Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-041,   ML14258A003.
 Response to Request for Additional Information
 Regarding Emergency Planning Exemption Request,
 San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1,
 2, 3 and ISFSI dated, September 9, 2014.
Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-041,   ML14280A265.
 Response to Request for Additional Information
 Regarding Emergency Planning Exemption Request,
 San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1,
 2, 3 and ISFSI dated October 2, 2014.
Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-041,   ML14287A228.
 Response to Request for Additional Information
 Regarding Emergency Planning Exemption Request,
 San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1,
 2, 3 and ISFSI dated October 7, 2014.
Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-041,   ML14303A257.
 Response to Requests for Clarification of
 October 6, 2014 RAI Responses concerning
 Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San
 Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2,
 3, and ISFSI, dated October 27, 2014.
Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-041,   ML14309A195.
 Response to Request for Additional Information
 Regarding Emergency Planning Exemption Request,
 San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1,
 2, 3 and ISFSI, dated November 3, 2014.
Docket Nos. 50-206, 50-361, 50-362, and 72-041,   ML14351A078.
 Redacted Version of Response to Request for
 Additional Information Proposed Exemptions from
 Certain Portions of 10 CFR 50.47 and Appendix
 E, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units
 1, 2, 3 and ISFSI, dated December 15, 2014.
Protective Action Guides and Planning Guidance    http://www.epa.gov.
 for Radiological Incidents, U.S. Environmental
 Protection Agency Draft for Interim Use and
 Public Comment, March 2013.
SECY 14-0144, ``Request by Southern California    ML14251A554.
 Edison for Exemptions from Certain Emergency
 Planning Requirements,'' dated December 17,
 2014.
Staff Requirements Memorandum to SECY-14-0144,    ML15061A521.
 dated March 2, 2015.
Final Environmental Statement Related to the      ADAMS Legacy Library
 Operation of San Onofre Nuclear Generating        Accession No.
 Station, Units 2 and 3, Docket Nos. 50-361 and    8105180391.
 50-362, dated April 30, 1981.
NUREG-0586, Supplement 1, ``Final Generic         ADAMS Accession No.
 Environmental Impact Statement on                 ML023470327.
 Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities, issued
 November 2002.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


    Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 9th day of April 2015.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Meena K. Khanna,
Chief, Plant Licensing IV-2 and Decommissioning Transition Branch, 
Division of Operating Reactor Licensing, Office of Nuclear Reactor 
Regulation.
[FR Doc. 2015-08929 Filed 4-16-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7590-01-P



                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 74 / Friday, April 17, 2015 / Notices                                                21271

                                              10 CFR 51.22(c)(25), granting of an                        II. 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(ii): There is no           exemption will support the NRC staff’s
                                              exemption from the requirements of any                  significant change in the types or                    effective and efficient review of the COL
                                              regulation of 10 CFR Chapter 1 (which                   significant increase in the amounts of                application, when resumed, as well as
                                              includes 10 CFR 50.71(e)(3)(iii)) is an                 any effluents that may be released                    issuance of the NRC staff’s safety
                                              action that is a categorical exclusion,                 offsite.                                              evaluation report. Therefore, the NRC
                                              provided that:                                             Staff Analysis: The proposed action                hereby grants UNE a one-time
                                                 (i) There is no significant hazards                  involves only a schedule change, which                exemption from the requirements of 10
                                              consideration;                                          is administrative in nature, and does not             CFR 50.71(e)(3)(iii) pertaining to the
                                                 (ii) There is no significant change in               involve any changes in the types or                   BBNPP COL application to allow
                                              the types or significant increase in the                significant increase in the amounts of                submittal of the next FSAR update on or
                                              amounts of any effluents that may be                    effluents that may be released offsite.               before December 31, 2015.
                                              released offsite;                                          III. 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(iii): There is               Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22, the
                                                 (iii) There is no significant increase in            no significant increase in individual or              Commission has determined that the
                                              individual or cumulative public or                      cumulative public or occupational                     exemption request meets the applicable
                                              occupational radiation exposure;                        radiation exposure.                                   categorical exclusion criteria set forth in
                                                 (iv) There is no significant                            Staff Analysis: Since the proposed                 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25), and the granting of
                                              construction impact;                                    action involves only a schedule change,               this exemption will not have a
                                                 (v) There is no significant increase in              which is administrative in nature, it                 significant effect on the quality of the
                                              the potential for or consequences from                  does not contribute to any significant                human environment.
                                              radiological accidents; and                             increase in occupational or public                       This exemption is effective upon
                                                 (vi) The requirements from which an                  radiation exposure.                                   issuance.
                                              exemption is sought involve:                               IV. 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(iv): There is
                                                                                                                                                              Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 9th day
                                                 (A) Recordkeeping requirements;                      no significant construction impact.
                                                                                                                                                            of April 2015.
                                                 (B) Reporting requirements;                             Staff Analysis: The proposed action
                                                 (C) Inspection or surveillance                       involves only a schedule change which                   For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                                              requirements;                                           is administrative in nature. While the                Frank Akstulewicz,
                                                 (D) Equipment servicing or                           environmental portion of the                          Director, Division of New Reactor Licensing,
                                              maintenance scheduling requirements;                    application review is complete in that                Office of New Reactors.
                                                 (E) Education, training, experience,                 the final environmental impact                        [FR Doc. 2015–08934 Filed 4–16–15; 8:45 am]
                                              qualification, requalification or other                 statement is already issued, the safety               BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
                                              employment suitability requirements;                    portion of the COL application review
                                                 (F) Safeguard plans, and materials                   has been suspended and no license will
                                              control and accounting inventory                        be issued prior to the NRC resuming the               NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                              scheduling requirements;                                review and receipt of the                             COMMISSION
                                                 (G) Scheduling requirements;                         aforementioned application’s December                 [Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and
                                                 (H) Surety, insurance or indemnity                   31, 2015, submittal of the revised FSAR;              72–41; NRC–2015–0093]
                                              requirements; or                                        therefore, the proposed action does not
                                                 (I) Other requirements of an                         involve any construction impact.                      Southern California Edison Company
                                              administrative, managerial, or                             V. 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(v): There is no             San Onofre Nuclear Generating
                                              organizational nature.                                  significant increase in the potential for             Station, Units 1, 2, and 3, and
                                                 The requirements from which this                     or consequences from radiological                     Independent Spent Fuel Storage
                                              exemption is sought involve only ‘‘(B)                  accidents.                                            Installation
                                              Reporting requirements’’ or ‘‘(G)                          Staff Analysis: The proposed action
                                              Scheduling requirements’’ of those                      involves only a schedule change which                 AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory
                                              required by 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(vi).                    is administrative in nature and does not              Commission.
                                                 The NRC staff’s determination that                   impact the probability or consequences                ACTION: Environmental assessment and
                                              each of the applicable criteria for this                of accidents.                                         finding of no significant impact;
                                              categorical exclusion is met as follows:                   VI. 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(vi): The                   issuance.
                                                 I. 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(i): There is no               requirements from which this
                                              significant hazards consideration.                      exemption is sought involve only ‘‘(B)                SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                 Staff Analysis: The criteria for                     Reporting requirements’’ or ‘‘(G)                     Commission (NRC) is considering
                                              determining if an exemption involves a                  Scheduling requirements.’’                            issuance of exemptions in response to a
                                              significant hazards consideration are                      Staff Analysis: The exemption request              request from Southern California Edison
                                              found in 10 CFR 50.92. The proposed                     involves requirements in both of these                Company (SCE or the licensee) that
                                              action involves only a schedule change                  categories because it involves                        would permit the licensee to reduce its
                                              regarding the submission of an update                   submitting an updated COL FSAR by                     emergency planning (EP) activities at
                                              to the application for which the                        December 31, 2015, and also relates to                the San Onofre Nuclear Generating
                                              licensing review is currently suspended.                the schedule for submitting COL FSAR                  Station (SONGS), Units 1, 2, and 3, and
                                              Therefore, there are no significant                     updates to the NRC.                                   the Independent Spent Fuel Storage
                                              hazard considerations because granting                                                                        Installation (ISFSI). The licensee is
                                              the proposed exemption would not:                       IV. Conclusion                                        seeking exemptions that would
                                                 (1) Involve a significant increase in                  The NRC has determined that,                        eliminate the requirements to maintain
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              the probability or consequences of an                   pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12, the                         offsite radiological emergency plans and
                                              accident previously evaluated; or                       exemption is authorized by law, will not              reduce some of the onsite EP activities
                                                 (2) Create the possibility of a new or               present an undue risk to the public                   based on the reduced risks at the
                                              different kind of accident from any                     health and safety, and is consistent with             permanently shutdown and defueled
                                              accident previously evaluated; or                       the common defense and security. Also,                reactors. Offsite emergency planning
                                                 (3) Involve a significant reduction in               special circumstances exist under 10                  provisions would still exist using a
                                              a margin of safety.                                     CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii). This one-time                    comprehensive emergency management


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   19:08 Apr 16, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00070   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\17APN1.SGM   17APN1


                                              21272                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 74 / Friday, April 17, 2015 / Notices

                                              plan (CEMP) process. The NRC staff is                   performed an EA. Based on the results                 is the appropriate form of
                                              issuing a final Environmental                           of the EA that follows, the NRC has                   environmental review for the requested
                                              Assessment (EA) and final Finding of                    determined not to prepare an                          action. Based on the results of the EA,
                                              No Significant Impact (FONSI)                           environmental impact statement for the                which is provided in Section II of this
                                              associated with the proposed                            exemptions, and is issuing a finding of               document, the NRC is issuing a final
                                              exemptions.                                             no significant impact.                                finding of no significant impact.
                                              DATES: The EA and FONSI referenced in
                                                                                                         SONGS, Units 1, 2, and 3, are
                                                                                                      permanently shutdown and defueled                     II. Environmental Assessment
                                              this document are available on April 17,
                                              2015.                                                   power reactors in the process of                      Description of the Proposed Action
                                                                                                      decommissioning. SONGS is located in                     The proposed action would exempt
                                              ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
                                                                                                      San Diego County, California, on the                  SCE from meeting certain requirements
                                              NRC–2015–0093 when contacting the                       coast of the Pacific Ocean,
                                              NRC about the availability of                                                                                 set forth in 10 CFR 50.47 and appendix
                                                                                                      approximately 51 miles north of San
                                              information regarding this document.                                                                          E to 10 CFR part 50. More specifically,
                                                                                                      Diego, California. SCE is the holder of
                                              You may obtain publicly-available                                                                             SCE requested exemptions from (1)
                                                                                                      Facility Operating License Nos. DPR–13,
                                              information related to this document                                                                          certain requirements in 10 CFR 50.47(b)
                                                                                                      NPF–10, and NFP–15 for SONGS, Units
                                              using any of the following methods:                                                                           regarding onsite and offsite emergency
                                                                                                      1, 2, and 3, respectively. SONGS, Unit
                                                 • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to                 1 was permanently shut down in 1993.
                                                                                                                                                            response plans for nuclear power
                                              http://www.regulations.gov and search                                                                         reactors, (2) certain requirements in 10
                                                                                                      On June 12, 2013, the licensee provided
                                              for Docket ID NRC–2015–0093. Address                                                                          CFR 50.47(c)(2) to establish plume
                                                                                                      the certifications that SONGS, Units 2
                                              questions about NRC dockets to Carol                                                                          exposure and ingestion pathway EP
                                                                                                      and 3, had permanently ceased power
                                              Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;                     operations. On June 28 and July 22,                   zones for nuclear power reactors, and
                                              email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For                     2013, the licensee provided                           (3) certain requirements in 10 CFR part
                                              technical questions, contact the                        certifications that all fuel had been                 50, appendix E, section IV, which
                                              individual listed in the FOR FURTHER                    permanently removed from the SONGS,                   establishes the elements that make up
                                              INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                     Units 3 and 2, reactors, respectively. As             the content of emergency plans. The
                                              document.                                               a permanently shutdown and defueled                   proposed action, granting these
                                                 • NRC’s Agencywide Documents                         facility, and pursuant to 10 CFR                      exemptions, would result in the
                                              Access and Management System                            50.82(a)(2), SONGS is no longer                       elimination of the requirements for the
                                              (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly                        authorized to operate the reactors or                 licensee to maintain offsite radiological
                                              available documents online in the                       emplace fuel into the reactor vessels,                emergency plans and reduce some of the
                                              ADAMS Public Documents collection at                    but is still authorized to possess and                onsite EP activities at SONGS, based on
                                              http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/                          store irradiated nuclear fuel. Irradiated             the reduced risks at the permanently
                                              adams.html. To begin the search, select                 fuel is currently stored onsite at SONGS              shutdown and defueled reactors.
                                              ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then                     in spent fuel pools (SFPs) and in the                 However, requirements for certain
                                              select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS                          ISFSI dry casks. The licensee has                     onsite capabilities to communicate and
                                              Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,                      requested exemptions from certain EP                  coordinate with offsite response
                                              please contact the NRC’s Public                         requirements in 10 CFR part 50,                       authorities will be retained. If necessary,
                                              Document Room (PDR) reference staff at                  ‘‘Domestic Licensing of Production and                offsite protective actions could still be
                                              1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by                     Utilization Facilities,’’ for SONGS, Units            implemented using a CEMP process. A
                                              email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. For the                  1, 2, and 3, and the ISFSI. The NRC’s                 CEMP in this context, also referred to as
                                              convenience of the reader, the ADAMS                    regulations concerning EP do not                      an emergency operations plan (EOP), is
                                              accession numbers are provided in a                     recognize the reduced risks after a                   addressed in the Federal Emergency
                                              table in the ‘‘Availability of Documents’’              reactor is permanently shut down and                  Management Agency’s (FEMA)
                                              section of this document.                               defueled. A permanently shutdown                      Comprehensive Preparedness Guide
                                                 • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and                     reactor must continue to maintain the                 (CPG) 101, ‘‘Developing and
                                              purchase copies of public documents at                  same EP requirements as an operating                  Maintaining Emergency Operations
                                              the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One                         reactor. To establish a level of EP                   Plans.’’ CPG 101 is the foundation for
                                              White Flint North, 11555 Rockville                      commensurate with the reduced risks,                  State, territorial, Tribal, and local EP in
                                              Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.                        SCE requires exemptions from certain                  the United States. It promotes a
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        EP regulatory requirements before it can              common understanding of the
                                              Thomas J. Wengert, Office of Nuclear                    change its emergency plans.                           fundamentals of risk-informed planning
                                              Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear                           The NRC is considering issuance of                 and decisionmaking, and helps planners
                                              Regulatory Commission, Washington,                      exemptions to SCE from portions of 10                 at all levels of government in their
                                              DC 20555–0001; telephone: 301–415–                      CFR 50.47, ‘‘Emergency plans,’’ and 10                efforts to develop and maintain viable,
                                              4037; email: Thomas.Wengert@nrc.gov.                    CFR part 50, appendix E, ‘‘Emergency                  all-hazards, all-threats emergency plans.
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Planning and Preparedness for                         An EOP is flexible enough for use in all
                                                                                                      Production and Utilization Facilities,’’              emergencies. It describes how people
                                              I. Introduction                                         which would permit SCE to modify its                  and property will be protected; provides
                                                 The NRC is considering issuance of an                emergency plan to eliminate the                       details regarding who is responsible for
                                              exemption concerning Facility                           requirements to maintain offsite                      carrying out specific actions; identifies
                                              Operating License Nos. DPR–13, NPF–                     radiological emergency plans and                      the personnel, equipment, facilities,
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                                              10, and NFP–15, issued to SCE for the                   reduce some of the onsite EP activities               supplies and other resources available;
                                              operation of SONGS, Units 1, 2, and 3,                  based on the reduced risks at SONGS,                  and outlines how all actions will be
                                              respectively, located in San Diego                      due to its permanently shutdown and                   coordinated. A CEMP is often referred to
                                              County, California. Therefore, as                       defueled status. Consistent with 10 CFR               as a synonym for ‘‘all-hazards
                                              required by sections 51.20(b) and                       51.21, the NRC staff has reviewed the                 planning.’’
                                              51.22(c) of Title 10 of the Code of                     requirements in 10 CFR 51.20(b) and 10                   The proposed action is in accordance
                                              Federal Regulations (10 CFR), the NRC                   CFR 51.22(c) and determined that an EA                with the licensee’s application dated


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 74 / Friday, April 17, 2015 / Notices                                         21273

                                              March 31, 2014, as supplemented by                      Memorandum to SECY–14–0144, dated                     Alternative Use of Resources
                                              letters dated September 9, October 2,                   March 2, 2015.                                           The proposed action does not involve
                                              October 7, October 27, November 3, and                    Based on these analyses, the licensee               the use of any different resources than
                                              December 15, 2014. An additional                        states that application of all of the                 those previously considered in the Final
                                              supplemental letter dated October 6,                    standards and requirements of 10 CFR                  Environmental Statement for SONGS,
                                              2014, contains security-related                         50.47(b), 10 CFR 50.47(c), and 10 CFR                 Units 2 and 3, dated April 1981, and the
                                              information and is therefore, withheld                  part 50 appendix E, section IV, are not               ‘‘Final Generic Environmental Impact
                                              from public disclosure.                                 necessary to achieve the underlying                   Statement on Decommissioning of
                                              Need for the Proposed Action                            purpose of those rules. SCE also states               Nuclear Facilities,’’ NUREG–0586,
                                                                                                      that it would incur undue costs in the                Supplement 1, dated November 2002.
                                                 The proposed action is needed for                    maintenance of an emergency response
                                              SCE to revise the SONGS emergency                       organization in excess of that actually               Agencies or Persons Consulted
                                              plan to reflect the permanently                         needed to respond to the diminished
                                              shutdown and defueled status of the                                                                             The NRC staff did not enter into
                                                                                                      scope of credible accidents associated                consultation with any other Federal
                                              facility. The EP requirements currently                 with a shutdown plant.
                                              applicable to SONGS are for operating                                                                         agency or with the State of California
                                              power reactors. There are no explicit                   Environmental Impacts of the Proposed                 regarding the environmental impact of
                                              regulatory provisions distinguishing EP                 Action                                                the proposed action. On April 8, 2015,
                                              requirements for a power reactor that                                                                         the California State representatives were
                                                                                                         The NRC staff concluded that the                   notified of this EA and FONSI.
                                              has been shut down from those for an                    exemptions, if granted, will not
                                              operating power reactor. Therefore,                                                                           III. Finding of No Significant Impact
                                                                                                      significantly increase the probability or
                                              since the 10 CFR part 50 licenses for
                                                                                                      consequences of accidents at SONGS in                    The licensee has proposed
                                              SONGS no longer authorize operation of
                                                                                                      its permanently shutdown and defueled                 exemptions from (1) certain
                                              the reactors or emplacement or retention
                                                                                                      condition. There will be no significant               requirements in 10 CFR 50.47(b)
                                              of fuel into the reactor vessels, as
                                                                                                      change in the types of effluents that may             regarding onsite and offsite emergency
                                              specified in 10 CFR 50.82(a)(2), the
                                                                                                      be released offsite. There will be no                 response plans for nuclear power
                                              occurrence of postulated accidents
                                                                                                      significant increase in the amounts of                reactors; (2) certain requirements in 10
                                              associated with reactor operation is no
                                                                                                      any effluents that may be released                    CFR 50.47(c)(2) to establish plume
                                              longer credible. In its exemption
                                                                                                      offsite. There will be no significant                 exposure and ingestion pathway EP
                                              request, the licensee identified the
                                              remaining possible accidents at SONGS                   increase in the individual or cumulative              zones for nuclear power reactors; and
                                              in its permanently shutdown and                         occupational or public radiation                      (3) certain requirements in 10 CFR part
                                              defueled condition. The NRC staff                       exposure. Therefore, there are no                     50, appendix E, section IV, which
                                              evaluated these possible radiological                   significant radiological environmental                establishes the elements that make up
                                              accidents in the Commission Paper                       impacts associated with the proposed                  the content of emergency plans. The
                                              (SECY)–14–0144, dated December 17,                      action.                                               proposed action of granting these
                                              2014. In SECY–14–0144, the staff                           With regard to potential non-                      exemptions would result in the
                                              verified that SCE’s analyses and                        radiological impacts, the proposed                    elimination of the requirements for the
                                              calculations provide reasonable                         action does not have any foreseeable                  licensee to maintain offsite radiological
                                              assurance that if the requested                         impacts to land, air, or water resources,             emergency plans and reduce some of the
                                              exemptions were granted, then (1) for a                 including impacts to biota. In addition,              onsite EP activities at SONGS, based on
                                              design-basis accident (DBA), an offsite                 there are also no known socioeconomic                 the reduced risks at the permanently
                                              radiological release will not exceed the                or environmental justice impacts                      shutdown and defueled reactor.
                                              Environmental Protection Agency’s                       associated with the proposed action.                  However, requirements for certain
                                              (EPA) Protective Action Guides (PAGs)                   Therefore, there are no significant non-              onsite capabilities to communicate and
                                              at the exclusion area boundary, as                      radiological environmental impacts                    coordinate with offsite response
                                              detailed in the EPA ‘‘PAG Manual,                       associated with the proposed action.                  authorities will be retained.
                                              Protective Action Guides and Planning                      Accordingly, the NRC staff concludes                  The NRC staff decided not to prepare
                                              Guidance for Radiological Incidents,’’                  that there are no significant                         an environmental impact statement for
                                              dated March 2013, which was issued as                   environmental impacts associated with                 the proposed action. On the basis of the
                                              Draft for Interim Use and Public                        the proposed action.                                  EA included in Section II of this
                                              Comment; and (2) in the unlikely event                  Environmental Impacts of the                          document, the NRC staff concludes that
                                              of a beyond DBA resulting in a loss of                                                                        the proposed action will not have a
                                                                                                      Alternatives to the Proposed Action
                                              all SFP cooling, there is sufficient time                                                                     significant effect on the quality of the
                                              to initiate appropriate mitigating                        As an alternative to the proposed                   human environment. Accordingly, the
                                              actions, and in the unlikely event that                 action, the NRC staff considered denial               NRC staff has determined that a finding
                                              a release is projected to occur, there is               of the proposed action (i.e., the ‘‘no-               of no significant impact is appropriate.
                                              sufficient time for offsite agencies to                 action’’ alternative). Denial of the
                                              take protective actions using a CEMP to                 application would result in no change                 IV. Availability of Documents
                                              protect the health and safety of the                    in current environmental impacts. The                   The documents identified in the
                                              public. The Commission approved the                     environmental impacts of the proposed                 following table are available to
                                              NRC staff’s recommendation to grant the                 action and the alternative action are                 interested persons through one or more
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                                              exemptions in the Staff Requirements                    similar.                                              of the following methods, as indicated.




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                                              21274                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 74 / Friday, April 17, 2015 / Notices

                                                                                                                                                                                      ADAMS Accession No./
                                                                                                            Document                                                                        Web link/
                                                                                                                                                                                     Federal Register citation

                                              Developing and Maintaining Emergency Operations Plans, Comprehensive Preparedness Guide 101, Version 2.0,                              http://www.fema.gov.
                                                November 2010.
                                              Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and 72–041, Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San Onofre Nuclear                               ADAMS Accession No.
                                                Generating Station, Units 1, 2, 3 and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation, dated March 31, 2014.                              ML14092A332.
                                              Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and 72–041, Response to Request for Additional Information Regarding                               ML14258A003.
                                                Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2, 3 and ISFSI dated,
                                                September 9, 2014.
                                              Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and 72–041, Response to Request for Additional Information Regarding                               ML14280A265.
                                                Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2, 3 and ISFSI dated
                                                October 2, 2014.
                                              Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and 72–041, Response to Request for Additional Information Regarding                               ML14287A228.
                                                Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2, 3 and ISFSI dated
                                                October 7, 2014.
                                              Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and 72–041, Response to Requests for Clarification of October 6, 2014 RAI                          ML14303A257.
                                                Responses concerning Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1,
                                                2, 3, and ISFSI, dated October 27, 2014.
                                              Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and 72–041, Response to Request for Additional Information Regarding                               ML14309A195.
                                                Emergency Planning Exemption Request, San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 1, 2, 3 and ISFSI, dated
                                                November 3, 2014.
                                              Docket Nos. 50–206, 50–361, 50–362, and 72–041, Redacted Version of Response to Request for Additional Infor-                          ML14351A078.
                                                mation Proposed Exemptions from Certain Portions of 10 CFR 50.47 and Appendix E, San Onofre Nuclear Gener-
                                                ating Station, Units 1, 2, 3 and ISFSI, dated December 15, 2014.
                                              Protective Action Guides and Planning Guidance for Radiological Incidents, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency                        http://www.epa.gov.
                                                Draft for Interim Use and Public Comment, March 2013.
                                              SECY 14–0144, ‘‘Request by Southern California Edison for Exemptions from Certain Emergency Planning Require-                          ML14251A554.
                                                ments,’’ dated December 17, 2014.
                                              Staff Requirements Memorandum to SECY–14–0144, dated March 2, 2015 .................................................................   ML15061A521.
                                              Final Environmental Statement Related to the Operation of San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, Units 2 and 3,                        ADAMS Legacy Library
                                                Docket Nos. 50–361 and 50–362, dated April 30, 1981.                                                                                  Accession No.
                                                                                                                                                                                      8105180391.
                                              NUREG–0586, Supplement 1, ‘‘Final Generic Environmental Impact Statement on Decommissioning of Nuclear Fa-                             ADAMS Accession No.
                                               cilities, issued November 2002.                                                                                                        ML023470327.



                                                Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 9th day            Exposures and Proposed Quantitative                    consideration only for comments
                                              of April 2015.                                          Standards.’’ The draft ISG, if issued in               received before this date.
                                                For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.                final form, would supplement existing                  ADDRESSES:   You may submit comments
                                              Meena K. Khanna,                                        guidance in NUREG–1520, ‘‘Standard                     by any of the following methods (unless
                                              Chief, Plant Licensing IV–2 and                         Review Plan for the Review of a License                this document describes a different
                                              Decommissioning Transition Branch,                      Application for a Fuel Cycle Facility,’’               method for submitting comments on a
                                              Division of Operating Reactor Licensing,                by providing additional guidance and                   specific subject):
                                              Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation.                   the descriptions of proposed
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–08929 Filed 4–16–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                               • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
                                                                                                      quantitative standards for the NRC to                  http://www.regulations.gov and search
                                              BILLING CODE 7590–01–P                                  follow when evaluating the integrated                  for Docket ID NRC–2015–0044. Address
                                                                                                      safety analysis (ISAs) of acute chemical               questions about NRC dockets to Carol
                                                                                                      exposures. This action is necessary to                 Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;
                                              NUCLEAR REGULATORY                                      provide the public with the backfitting
                                              COMMISSION                                                                                                     email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
                                                                                                      information with respect to the draft                  technical questions, contact the
                                              [NRC–2015–0044]                                         ISG, and includes references to the key                individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
                                                                                                      documents on backfitting issues. The                   INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                              Guidance for Evaluation of Acute                        public comment period was originally                   document.
                                              Chemical Exposures and Proposed                         scheduled to close on May 18, 2015.
                                              Quantitative Standards                                                                                           • Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey,
                                                                                                      The NRC is extending the public                        Office of Administration, Mail Stop:
                                              AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory                              comment period on this action to allow                 OWFN–12–H08, U.S. Nuclear
                                              Commission.                                             more time for members of the public to                 Regulatory Commission, Washington,
                                              ACTION: Draft interim staff guidance;                   review the additional information on                   DC 20555–0001.
                                              supplemental information; extension of                  backfitting before submitting any
                                                                                                                                                               For additional direction on accessing
                                              comment period.                                         comments.
                                                                                                                                                             information and submitting comments,
                                              SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory                  DATES:  The due date of comments                       see ‘‘Obtaining Information and
                                                                                                                                                             Submitting Comments’’ in the
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                                              Commission (NRC) is providing                           requested in the document published on
                                                                                                      March 4, 2015 (80 FR 11692) is                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
                                              supplemental information to an earlier
                                              notice, appearing in the Federal                        extended. Comments should be filed no                  this document.
                                              Register on March 4, 2015, which                        later than July 1, 2015. Comments                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              requested comment on a draft interim                    received after this date will be                       Marilyn Diaz, Office of Nuclear Material
                                              staff guidance (ISG), ‘‘Guidance for                    considered if it is practical to do so, but            Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear
                                              Evaluation of Acute Chemical                            the Commission is able to ensure                       Regulatory Commission, Washington DC


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Document Created: 2015-12-18 11:20:12
Document Modified: 2015-12-18 11:20:12
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionEnvironmental assessment and finding of no significant impact; issuance.
DatesThe EA and FONSI referenced in this document are available on April 17, 2015.
ContactThomas J. Wengert, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-4037; email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 21271 

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