80_FR_22188 80 FR 22112 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Pennsylvania; Redesignation Request and Associated Maintenance Plan for the Pennsylvania Portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE Nonattainment Area for the 1997 Annual and 2006 24-Hour Fine Particulate Matter Standard

80 FR 22112 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Pennsylvania; Redesignation Request and Associated Maintenance Plan for the Pennsylvania Portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE Nonattainment Area for the 1997 Annual and 2006 24-Hour Fine Particulate Matter Standard

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 76 (April 21, 2015)

Page Range22112-22115
FR Document2015-09005

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's request to redesignate to attainment the Pennsylvania portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE Nonattainment Area (Philadelphia Area or Area) for the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour fine particulate matter (PM<INF>2.5</INF>) national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS or standard). EPA has determined that the Philadelphia Area attained both the 1997 annual and 2006 24- hour PM<INF>2.5</INF> NAAQS. In addition, EPA is approving as a revision to the Pennsylvania State Implementation Plan (SIP) the associated maintenance plan to show maintenance of the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM<INF>2.5</INF> NAAQS through 2025 for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area. The maintenance plan includes the 2017 and 2025 PM<INF>2.5</INF> and nitrogen oxides (NO<INF>X</INF>) mobile vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area for the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM<INF>2.5</INF> NAAQS, which EPA is approving for transportation conformity purposes. Furthermore, EPA is approving the 2007 base year emissions inventory included in the maintenance plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area for the 2006 24-hour PM<INF>2.5</INF> NAAQS. These actions are being taken under the Clean Air Act (CAA).

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 76 (Tuesday, April 21, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 76 (Tuesday, April 21, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 22112-22115]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-09005]



[[Page 22112]]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 52 and 81

[EPA-R03-OAR-2014-0868; FRL-9926-43-Region 3]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
Pennsylvania; Redesignation Request and Associated Maintenance Plan for 
the Pennsylvania Portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE 
Nonattainment Area for the 1997 Annual and 2006 24-Hour Fine 
Particulate Matter Standard

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving the 
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's request to redesignate to attainment the 
Pennsylvania portion of the Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE 
Nonattainment Area (Philadelphia Area or Area) for the 1997 annual and 
2006 24-hour fine particulate matter (PM2.5) national 
ambient air quality standard (NAAQS or standard). EPA has determined 
that the Philadelphia Area attained both the 1997 annual and 2006 24-
hour PM2.5 NAAQS. In addition, EPA is approving as a 
revision to the Pennsylvania State Implementation Plan (SIP) the 
associated maintenance plan to show maintenance of the 1997 annual and 
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS through 2025 for the Pennsylvania 
portion of the Area. The maintenance plan includes the 2017 and 2025 
PM2.5 and nitrogen oxides (NOX) mobile vehicle 
emissions budgets (MVEBs) for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area for 
the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA is 
approving for transportation conformity purposes. Furthermore, EPA is 
approving the 2007 base year emissions inventory included in the 
maintenance plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area for the 2006 
24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. These actions are being taken under the 
Clean Air Act (CAA).

DATES: This final rule is effective on April 21, 2015.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID 
Number EPA-R03-OAR-2014-0868. All documents in the docket are listed in 
the www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the electronic 
docket, some information is not publicly available, i.e., confidential 
business information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted 
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available 
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are 
available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard 
copy for public inspection during normal business hours at the Air 
Protection Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region III, 
1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Copies of the State 
submittal are available at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental 
Protection, Bureau of Air Quality Control, P.O. Box 8468, 400 Market 
Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rose Quinto at (215) 814-2182, or by 
email at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    On September 5, 2014, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, through the 
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP), formally 
submitted a request to redesignate the Pennsylvania portion of the 
Philadelphia Area from nonattainment to attainment for the 1997 annual 
and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. Concurrently, PADEP submitted 
a maintenance plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area as a SIP 
revision to ensure continued attainment throughout the Pennsylvania 
portion of the Area over the next 10 years. The maintenance plan 
includes the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs 
for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area for the 1997 annual and 2006 
24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA is approving for 
transportation conformity purposes. PADEP also submitted a 2007 
comprehensive emissions inventory that was included in the maintenance 
plan for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS for NOX, 
sulfur dioxide (SO2), volatile organic compounds (VOC), and 
ammonia (NH3).
    On February 17, 2015 (80 FR 8254), EPA published a notice of 
proposed rulemaking (NPR) for Pennsylvania. In the NPR, EPA proposed 
approval of Pennsylvania's September 5, 2014 request to redesignate the 
Pennsylvania portion of the Philadelphia Area to attainment for the 
1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. EPA also proposed 
approval of the associated maintenance plan as a revision to the 
Pennsylvania SIP for the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 
NAAQS, which includes the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and 
NOX MVEBs for both NAAQS, which EPA proposed to approve for 
purposes of transportation conformity. In addition, EPA proposed 
approval of the 2007 emissions inventory included in the maintenance 
plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area for the 2006 24-hour 
PM2.5 NAAQS to meet the emissions inventory requirement of 
section 172(c)(3) of the CAA.
    The details of Pennsylvania's submittal and the rationale for EPA's 
proposed actions are explained in the NPR and will not be restated 
here. No adverse public comments were received on the NPR.

II. Final Actions

    EPA is taking final actions on the redesignation request and SIP 
revisions submitted on September 5, 2014 by the Commonwealth of 
Pennsylvania for the Pennsylvania portion of the Philadelphia Area for 
the1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. First, EPA 
finds that the monitoring data demonstrates that the Area has attained 
the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, and continues 
to attain both NAAQS. Second, EPA is approving Pennsylvania's 
redesignation request for the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour 
PM2.5 NAAQS, because EPA has determined that the request 
meets the redesignation criteria set forth in section 107(d)(3)(E) of 
the CAA for both NAAQS. Approval of this redesignation request will 
change the official designation of the Pennsylvania portion of the 
Philadelphia Area from nonattainment to attainment for the 1997 annual 
and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. Third, EPA is approving the 
associated maintenance plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the 
Philadelphia Area as a revision to the Pennsylvania SIP for the 1997 
annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS because it meets the 
requirements of section 175A of the CAA. The maintenance plan includes 
the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs submitted 
by Pennsylvania for the Pennsylvania portion of the Philadelphia Area 
for transportation conformity purposes. In addition, EPA is approving 
the 2007 emissions inventory for the Pennsylvania portion of the Area 
as meeting the requirement of section 172(c)(3) of the CAA for the 2006 
24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS.
    In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(d), EPA finds there is good cause 
for this rulemaking action to become effective immediately upon 
publication. A delayed effective date is unnecessary due to the nature 
of a redesignation to attainment, which eliminates CAA obligations that 
would otherwise apply. The immediate effective date for this rulemaking 
action is authorized under both 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1), which provides that 
rulemaking actions may become

[[Page 22113]]

effective less than 30 days after publication if the rule ``grants or 
recognizes an exemption or relieves a restriction,'' and section 
553(d)(3), which allows an effective date less than 30 days after 
publication ``as otherwise provided by the agency for good cause found 
and published with the rule.'' The purpose of the 30-day waiting period 
prescribed in section 553(d) is to give affected parties a reasonable 
time to adjust their behavior and prepare before the final rule takes 
effect. Today's rulemaking action, however, does not create any new 
regulatory requirements such that affected parties would need time to 
prepare before the rule takes effect. Rather, today's rulemaking action 
relieves the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania of the obligation to comply 
with nonattainment-related planning requirements for the Pennsylvania 
portion of the Philadelphia Area pursuant to part D of the CAA and 
approves certain emissions inventories and MVEBs for the Pennsylvania 
portion of the Area. For these reasons, EPA finds good cause under 5 
U.S.C. 553(d) for this rulemaking action to become effective on the 
date of publication.

III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. General Requirements

    Under the CAA, redesignation of an area to attainment and the 
accompanying approval of the maintenance plan under CAA section 
107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the status of a geographical area 
and do not impose any additional regulatory requirements on sources 
beyond those required by state law. A redesignation to attainment does 
not in and of itself impose any new requirements, but rather results in 
the application of requirements contained in the CAA for areas that 
have been redesignated to attainment. Moreover, the Administrator is 
required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions 
of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 
CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to 
approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. 
Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal 
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those 
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).

In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as specified 
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the 
SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the state, 
and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on 
tribal governments or preempt tribal law.

B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).

C. Petitions for Judicial Review

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by June 22, 2015. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action, approving the redesignation request and 
maintenance plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the Philadelphia Area 
for the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS and the 
comprehensive emissions inventory for the Pennsylvania portion of the 
Philadelphia Area for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, may not 
be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. See 
section 307(b)(2).

List of Subjects

40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Nitrogen oxides, Particulate matter, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile organic compounds.

40 CFR Part 81

    Air pollution control, National parks, Wilderness areas.

    Dated: April 7, 2015.
William C. Early,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
    40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart--NN Pennsylvania

0
2. In Sec.  52.2020, the table in paragraph (e)(1) is amended by adding 
an entry for 1997 Annual and 2006 24-Hour PM2.5 Maintenance 
Plan and 2007 Base Year Emissions Inventory at the end of the table to 
read as follows:


Sec.  52.2020  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (1) * * *

[[Page 22114]]



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Name of non-regulatory SIP      Applicable geographic       State
             revision                        area          submittal date             EPA approval date                    Additional explanation
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 Annual and 2006 24-Hour PM2.5  Philadelphia-                  9/5/14  4/21/15 [Insert Federal Register        See Sec.   52.2036(u) and Sec.
 Maintenance Plan and 2007 Base      Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE.                  citation].                              52.2059(p)
 Year Emissions Inventory.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *

0
3. Section 52.2036 is amended by adding paragraph (u) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.2036  Base year emissions inventory.

* * * * *
    (u) EPA approves as revisions to the Pennsylvania State 
Implementation Plan the 2007 base year emissions inventory for the 
Pennsylvania portion of the Philadelphia Area for the 2006 24-hour fine 
particulate matter (PM2.5) nonattainment area submitted by 
the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection on September 5, 
2014. The emissions inventory includes emissions estimates that cover 
the general source categories of point, area, nonroad, and onroad 
sources. The pollutants that comprise the inventory are 
PM2.5, nitrogen oxides (NOX), volatile organic 
compounds (VOCs), ammonia (NH3), and sulfur dioxide 
(SO2).

0
4. Section 52.2059 is amended by adding paragraph (p) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.2059  Control strategy: Particular matter.

* * * * *
    (p) EPA approves the maintenance plan for the Pennsylvania portion 
of the Philadelphia nonattainment area for the 1997 annual and 2006 24-
hour PM2.5 NAAQS submitted by the Commonwealth of 
Pennsylvania on September 5, 2014. The maintenance plan includes the 
2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and NOX mobile vehicle 
emissions budgets (MVEBs) to be applied to all future transportation 
conformity determinations and analyses for the Pennsylvania portion of 
the Philadelphia nonattainment area for the 1997 annual and 2006 24-
hour PM2.5 NAAQS.

 Pennsylvania Portion of the Philadelphia Area's Motor Vehicle Emission Budgets for the 1997 Annual and 2006 24-
                                        hour PM2.5 NAAQS in tons per year
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                          Effective date of SIP
     Type of control strategy SIP            Year            PM2.5            NOX               approval
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maintenance Plan......................            2017           1,679          37,922  April 21, 2015.
                                                  2025           1,316          25,361  April 21, 2015.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PART 81--DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES

0
5. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.


0
6. Section 81.339 is amended by revising the entry for ``Philadelphia-
Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE'' where it occurs in the tables entitled 
``Pennsylvania--1997 Annual PM2.5 NAAQS'' and ``2006 24-Hour 
PM2.5 NAAQS'' to read as follows:


Sec.  81.339  Pennsylvania.

* * * * *

                                      Pennsylvania--1997 Annual PM2.5 NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               Designation \a\                         Classification
         Designated area         -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Date \1\               Type              Date \2\             Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-
 DE:
    Bucks County................  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Chester County..............  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Delaware County.............  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Montgomery County...........  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Philadelphia County.........  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ Includes Indian Country located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
\1\ This date is 90 days after January 5, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ This date is July 2, 2014, unless otherwise noted.

* * * * *

[[Page 22115]]



                                     Pennsylvania--2006 24-Hour PM2.5 NAAQS
                                             [Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               Designation \a\                         Classification
         Designated area         -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        Date \1\               Type              Date \2\             Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-
 DE:
    Bucks County................  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Chester County..............  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Delaware County.............  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Montgomery County...........  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
    Philadelphia County.........  April 21, 2015.....  Attainment.........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ Includes Indian County located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
\1\ This date is 30 days after November 13, 2009, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ This date is July 2, 2014, unless otherwise noted.

[FR Doc. 2015-09005 Filed 4-20-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                            22112               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 76 / Tuesday, April 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                copyrighted material, is not placed on                addition, EPA proposed approval of the
                                            AGENCY                                                  the Internet and will be publicly                     2007 emissions inventory included in
                                                                                                    available only in hard copy form.                     the maintenance plan for the
                                            40 CFR Parts 52 and 81                                  Publicly available docket materials are               Pennsylvania portion of the Area for the
                                            [EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0868; FRL–9926–43–                    available either electronically through               2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS to meet the
                                            Region 3]                                               www.regulations.gov or in hard copy for               emissions inventory requirement of
                                                                                                    public inspection during normal                       section 172(c)(3) of the CAA.
                                            Approval and Promulgation of Air                        business hours at the Air Protection                    The details of Pennsylvania’s
                                            Quality Implementation Plans;                           Division, U.S. Environmental Protection               submittal and the rationale for EPA’s
                                            Pennsylvania; Redesignation Request                     Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street,                 proposed actions are explained in the
                                            and Associated Maintenance Plan for                     Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.                     NPR and will not be restated here. No
                                            the Pennsylvania Portion of the                         Copies of the State submittal are                     adverse public comments were received
                                            Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE                       available at the Pennsylvania                         on the NPR.
                                            Nonattainment Area for the 1997                         Department of Environmental                           II. Final Actions
                                            Annual and 2006 24-Hour Fine                            Protection, Bureau of Air Quality
                                            Particulate Matter Standard                             Control, P.O. Box 8468, 400 Market                       EPA is taking final actions on the
                                                                                                    Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105.               redesignation request and SIP revisions
                                            AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                                                             submitted on September 5, 2014 by the
                                            Agency (EPA).                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rose
                                                                                                                                                          Commonwealth of Pennsylvania for the
                                            ACTION: Final rule.                                     Quinto at (215) 814–2182, or by email                 Pennsylvania portion of the
                                                                                                    at quinto.rose@epa.gov.                               Philadelphia Area for the1997 annual
                                            SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. First,
                                            Agency (EPA) is approving the                                                                                 EPA finds that the monitoring data
                                            Commonwealth of Pennsylvania’s                          I. Background
                                                                                                                                                          demonstrates that the Area has attained
                                            request to redesignate to attainment the                   On September 5, 2014, the                          the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5
                                            Pennsylvania portion of the                             Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,                         NAAQS, and continues to attain both
                                            Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE                       through the Pennsylvania Department of                NAAQS. Second, EPA is approving
                                            Nonattainment Area (Philadelphia Area                   Environmental Protection (PADEP),                     Pennsylvania’s redesignation request for
                                            or Area) for the 1997 annual and 2006                   formally submitted a request to                       the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5
                                            24-hour fine particulate matter (PM2.5)                 redesignate the Pennsylvania portion of               NAAQS, because EPA has determined
                                            national ambient air quality standard                   the Philadelphia Area from                            that the request meets the redesignation
                                            (NAAQS or standard). EPA has                            nonattainment to attainment for the                   criteria set forth in section 107(d)(3)(E)
                                            determined that the Philadelphia Area                   1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5                    of the CAA for both NAAQS. Approval
                                            attained both the 1997 annual and 2006                  NAAQS. Concurrently, PADEP                            of this redesignation request will change
                                            24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. In addition, EPA                   submitted a maintenance plan for the                  the official designation of the
                                            is approving as a revision to the                       Pennsylvania portion of the Area as a                 Pennsylvania portion of the
                                            Pennsylvania State Implementation Plan                  SIP revision to ensure continued                      Philadelphia Area from nonattainment
                                            (SIP) the associated maintenance plan to                attainment throughout the Pennsylvania                to attainment for the 1997 annual and
                                            show maintenance of the 1997 annual                     portion of the Area over the next 10                  2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. Third, EPA
                                            and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS                            years. The maintenance plan includes                  is approving the associated maintenance
                                            through 2025 for the Pennsylvania                       the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and NOX                       plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the
                                            portion of the Area. The maintenance                    MVEBs for the Pennsylvania portion of                 Philadelphia Area as a revision to the
                                            plan includes the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5                   the Area for the 1997 annual and 2006                 Pennsylvania SIP for the 1997 annual
                                            and nitrogen oxides (NOX) mobile                        24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA is                     and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS
                                            vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) for                   approving for transportation conformity               because it meets the requirements of
                                            the Pennsylvania portion of the Area for                purposes. PADEP also submitted a 2007                 section 175A of the CAA. The
                                            the 1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5                  comprehensive emissions inventory that                maintenance plan includes the 2017 and
                                            NAAQS, which EPA is approving for                       was included in the maintenance plan                  2025 PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs submitted
                                            transportation conformity purposes.                     for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS for                  by Pennsylvania for the Pennsylvania
                                            Furthermore, EPA is approving the 2007                  NOX, sulfur dioxide (SO2), volatile                   portion of the Philadelphia Area for
                                            base year emissions inventory included                  organic compounds (VOC), and                          transportation conformity purposes. In
                                            in the maintenance plan for the                         ammonia (NH3).                                        addition, EPA is approving the 2007
                                            Pennsylvania portion of the Area for the                   On February 17, 2015 (80 FR 8254),                 emissions inventory for the
                                            2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. These                         EPA published a notice of proposed                    Pennsylvania portion of the Area as
                                            actions are being taken under the Clean                 rulemaking (NPR) for Pennsylvania. In                 meeting the requirement of section
                                            Air Act (CAA).                                          the NPR, EPA proposed approval of                     172(c)(3) of the CAA for the 2006 24-
                                            DATES: This final rule is effective on                  Pennsylvania’s September 5, 2014                      hour PM2.5 NAAQS.
                                            April 21, 2015.                                         request to redesignate the Pennsylvania                  In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(d),
                                            ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                        portion of the Philadelphia Area to                   EPA finds there is good cause for this
                                            docket for this action under Docket ID                  attainment for the 1997 annual and 2006               rulemaking action to become effective
                                            Number EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0868. All                       24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. EPA also                         immediately upon publication. A
                                            documents in the docket are listed in                   proposed approval of the associated                   delayed effective date is unnecessary
                                            the www.regulations.gov Web site.                       maintenance plan as a revision to the                 due to the nature of a redesignation to
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                            Although listed in the electronic docket,               Pennsylvania SIP for the 1997 annual                  attainment, which eliminates CAA
                                            some information is not publicly                        and 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which                   obligations that would otherwise apply.
                                            available, i.e., confidential business                  includes the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and                  The immediate effective date for this
                                            information (CBI) or other information                  NOX MVEBs for both NAAQS, which                       rulemaking action is authorized under
                                            whose disclosure is restricted by statute.              EPA proposed to approve for purposes                  both 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1), which provides
                                            Certain other material, such as                         of transportation conformity. In                      that rulemaking actions may become


                                       VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:29 Apr 20, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00022   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\21APR1.SGM   21APR1


                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 76 / Tuesday, April 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                              22113

                                            effective less than 30 days after                          • does not impose an information                   This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                            publication if the rule ‘‘grants or                     collection burden under the provisions                defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                            recognizes an exemption or relieves a                   of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                                                                                                                          C. Petitions for Judicial Review
                                            restriction,’’ and section 553(d)(3),                   U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
                                            which allows an effective date less than                   • is certified as not having a                        Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                            30 days after publication ‘‘as otherwise                significant economic impact on a                      petitions for judicial review of this
                                            provided by the agency for good cause                   substantial number of small entities                  action must be filed in the United States
                                            found and published with the rule.’’                    under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5               Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                            The purpose of the 30-day waiting                       U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                  circuit by June 22, 2015. Filing a
                                            period prescribed in section 553(d) is to                  • does not contain any unfunded                    petition for reconsideration by the
                                            give affected parties a reasonable time to              mandate or significantly or uniquely                  Administrator of this final rule does not
                                            adjust their behavior and prepare before                affect small governments, as described                affect the finality of this action for the
                                            the final rule takes effect. Today’s                    in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                   purposes of judicial review nor does it
                                            rulemaking action, however, does not                    of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                              extend the time within which a petition
                                            create any new regulatory requirements                     • does not have Federalism                         for judicial review may be filed, and
                                            such that affected parties would need                   implications as specified in Executive                shall not postpone the effectiveness of
                                            time to prepare before the rule takes                   Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                  such rule or action. This action,
                                            effect. Rather, today’s rulemaking action               1999);                                                approving the redesignation request and
                                            relieves the Commonwealth of                               • is not an economically significant               maintenance plan for the Pennsylvania
                                            Pennsylvania of the obligation to                       regulatory action based on health or                  portion of the Philadelphia Area for the
                                            comply with nonattainment-related                       safety risks subject to Executive Order               1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5
                                            planning requirements for the                           13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                  NAAQS and the comprehensive
                                            Pennsylvania portion of the                                • is not a significant regulatory action           emissions inventory for the
                                            Philadelphia Area pursuant to part D of                 subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR               Pennsylvania portion of the
                                            the CAA and approves certain emissions                  28355, May 22, 2001);                                 Philadelphia Area for the 2006 24-hour
                                            inventories and MVEBs for the                              • is not subject to requirements of                PM2.5 NAAQS, may not be challenged
                                            Pennsylvania portion of the Area. For                   Section 12(d) of the National                         later in proceedings to enforce its
                                            these reasons, EPA finds good cause                     Technology Transfer and Advancement                   requirements. See section 307(b)(2).
                                            under 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for this                          Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because              List of Subjects
                                            rulemaking action to become effective                   application of those requirements would
                                            on the date of publication.                             be inconsistent with the CAA; and                     40 CFR Part 52
                                            III. Statutory and Executive Order                         • does not provide EPA with the                      Environmental protection, Air
                                            Reviews                                                 discretionary authority to address, as                pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                                                                    appropriate, disproportionate human                   reference, Nitrogen oxides, Particulate
                                            A. General Requirements                                 health or environmental effects, using                matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                               Under the CAA, redesignation of an                   practicable and legally permissible                   requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
                                            area to attainment and the                              methods, under Executive Order 12898                  organic compounds.
                                            accompanying approval of the                            (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                            maintenance plan under CAA section                      In addition, this rule does not have                  40 CFR Part 81
                                            107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the                tribal implications as specified by                    Air pollution control, National parks,
                                            status of a geographical area and do not                Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,                   Wilderness areas.
                                            impose any additional regulatory                        November 9, 2000), because the SIP is                  Dated: April 7, 2015.
                                            requirements on sources beyond those                    not approved to apply in Indian country
                                                                                                                                                          William C. Early,
                                            required by state law. A redesignation to               located in the state, and EPA notes that
                                                                                                                                                          Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
                                            attainment does not in and of itself                    it will not impose substantial direct
                                            impose any new requirements, but                        costs on tribal governments or preempt                  40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended
                                            rather results in the application of                    tribal law.                                           as follows:
                                            requirements contained in the CAA for
                                                                                                    B. Submission to Congress and the                     PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                            areas that have been redesignated to
                                                                                                    Comptroller General                                   PROMULGATION OF
                                            attainment. Moreover, the Administrator
                                                                                                       The Congressional Review Act, 5                    IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                            is required to approve a SIP submission
                                            that complies with the provisions of the                U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                            Act and applicable Federal regulations.                 Business Regulatory Enforcement                       continues to read as follows:
                                            42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                     Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
                                            Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                     that before a rule may take effect, the                   Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                            EPA’s role is to approve state choices,                 agency promulgating the rule must
                                                                                                                                                          Subpart—NN Pennsylvania
                                            provided that they meet the criteria of                 submit a rule report, which includes a
                                            the CAA. Accordingly, this action                       copy of the rule, to each House of the                ■ 2. In § 52.2020, the table in paragraph
                                            merely approves state law as meeting                    Congress and to the Comptroller General               (e)(1) is amended by adding an entry for
                                            Federal requirements and does not                       of the United States. EPA will submit a               1997 Annual and 2006 24-Hour PM2.5
                                            impose additional requirements beyond                   report containing this action and other               Maintenance Plan and 2007 Base Year
                                            those imposed by state law. For that                    required information to the U.S. Senate,              Emissions Inventory at the end of the
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                                            reason, this action:                                    the U.S. House of Representatives, and                table to read as follows:
                                               • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                  the Comptroller General of the United
                                            action’’ subject to review by the Office                States prior to publication of the rule in            § 52.2020    Identification of plan.
                                            of Management and Budget under                          the Federal Register. A major rule                    *       *    *      *     *
                                            Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,                     cannot take effect until 60 days after it                 (e) * * *
                                            October 4, 1993);                                       is published in the Federal Register.                     (1) * * *


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                                            22114                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 76 / Tuesday, April 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Name of non-regulatory SIP                                                                        State submittal
                                                                                                Applicable geographic area                                                   EPA approval date                 Additional explanation
                                                         revision                                                                                      date


                                                        *                           *                             *                               *                          *                         *                       *

                                            1997 Annual and 2006 24-Hour                    Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-                                  9/5/14    4/21/15 [Insert Federal               See § 52.2036(u) and
                                              PM2.5 Maintenance Plan and                      DE.                                                                        Register citation].                   § 52.2059(p)
                                              2007 Base Year Emissions In-
                                              ventory.



                                            *     *    *     *     *                                          includes emissions estimates that cover                              Philadelphia nonattainment area for the
                                            ■ 3. Section 52.2036 is amended by                                the general source categories of point,                              1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5
                                            adding paragraph (u) to read as follows:                          area, nonroad, and onroad sources. The                               NAAQS submitted by the
                                                                                                              pollutants that comprise the inventory                               Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on
                                            § 52.2036        Base year emissions inventory.                   are PM2.5, nitrogen oxides (NOX),                                    September 5, 2014. The maintenance
                                            *      *    *    *     *                                          volatile organic compounds (VOCs),                                   plan includes the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5
                                               (u) EPA approves as revisions to the                           ammonia (NH3), and sulfur dioxide                                    and NOX mobile vehicle emissions
                                            Pennsylvania State Implementation Plan                            (SO2).                                                               budgets (MVEBs) to be applied to all
                                            the 2007 base year emissions inventory                            ■ 4. Section 52.2059 is amended by                                   future transportation conformity
                                            for the Pennsylvania portion of the                               adding paragraph (p) to read as follows:                             determinations and analyses for the
                                            Philadelphia Area for the 2006 24-hour
                                                                                                              § 52.2059         Control strategy: Particular                       Pennsylvania portion of the
                                            fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
                                            nonattainment area submitted by the                               matter.                                                              Philadelphia nonattainment area for the
                                            Pennsylvania Department of                                        *     *    *    *     *                                              1997 annual and 2006 24-hour PM2.5
                                            Environmental Protection on September                               (p) EPA approves the maintenance                                   NAAQS.
                                            5, 2014. The emissions inventory                                  plan for the Pennsylvania portion of the

                                             PENNSYLVANIA PORTION OF THE PHILADELPHIA AREA’S MOTOR VEHICLE EMISSION BUDGETS FOR THE 1997 ANNUAL AND
                                                                           2006 24-HOUR PM2.5 NAAQS IN TONS PER YEAR
                                                             Type of control strategy SIP                                     Year                       PM2.5                   NOX               Effective date of SIP approval

                                            Maintenance Plan .....................................................                    2017                   1,679                37,922       April 21, 2015.
                                                                                                                                      2025                   1,316                25,361       April 21, 2015.



                                            PART 81—DESIGNATION OF AREAS                                          Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                                1997 Annual PM2.5 NAAQS’’ and ‘‘2006
                                            FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING                                                                                                               24-Hour PM2.5 NAAQS’’ to read as
                                            PURPOSES                                                          ■ 6. Section 81.339 is amended by                                    follows:
                                                                                                              revising the entry for ‘‘Philadelphia-
                                            ■ 5. The authority citation for part 81                           Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE’’ where it occurs                               § 81.339      Pennsylvania.
                                            continues to read as follows:                                     in the tables entitled ‘‘Pennsylvania—                               *       *       *       *      *

                                                                                                        PENNSYLVANIA—1997 ANNUAL PM2.5 NAAQS
                                                                                                                               [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                             Designation a                                                   Classification
                                                                 Designated area
                                                                                                                             Date 1                                   Type                          Date 2                    Type


                                                        *                           *                             *                               *                          *                         *                       *

                                            Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE:
                                                 Bucks County ..........................................   April      21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Chester County .......................................    April      21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Delaware County ....................................      April      21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Montgomery County ...............................         April      21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Philadelphia County ................................      April      21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.


                                                        *                           *                             *                               *                          *                         *                       *
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                                                a Includes Indian Country located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
                                                1 This date is 90 days after January 5, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
                                                2 This date is July 2, 2014, unless otherwise noted.




                                            *       *        *       *        *



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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 76 / Tuesday, April 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                                  22115

                                                                                                      PENNSYLVANIA—2006 24-HOUR PM2.5 NAAQS
                                                                                                                            [Primary and secondary]

                                                                                                                                          Designation a                                             Classification
                                                               Designated area
                                                                                                                          Date 1                                  Type                     Date 2                    Type


                                                        *                           *                          *                               *                         *                    *                       *

                                            Philadelphia-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE:
                                                 Bucks County ..........................................   April   21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Chester County .......................................    April   21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Delaware County ....................................      April   21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Montgomery County ...............................         April   21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.
                                                 Philadelphia County ................................      April   21,   2015   ...................   Attainment.


                                                        *                           *                          *                               *                         *                    *                       *
                                               a Includes   Indian County located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
                                               1 This   date is 30 days after November 13, 2009, unless otherwise noted.
                                               2 This   date is July 2, 2014, unless otherwise noted.


                                            [FR Doc. 2015–09005 Filed 4–20–15; 8:45 am]                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Mr.                          List of Subjects
                                            BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                          Rick Barrett (6PD–R), Air Permits
                                                                                                                                                                             40 CFR Part 61
                                                                                                            Section, telephone (214) 665–7227, fax
                                                                                                            (214) 665–6762, email: barrett.richard@                            Environmental protection,
                                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                        epa.gov.                                                         Administrative practice and procedure,
                                            AGENCY
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:       On                              Air pollution control, Arsenic, Benzene,
                                            40 CFR Parts 61 and 63                                          February 24, 2015, EPA published a                               Beryllium, Hazardous substances,
                                                                                                            direct final rule approving the updated                          Mercury, Intergovernmental relations,
                                            [EPA–R06–OAR–2008–0063; FRL–9926–50–                                                                                             Reporting and recordkeeping
                                            Region 6]
                                                                                                            delegation of EPA authority for
                                                                                                            implementation and enforcement of                                requirements, Vinyl chloride.
                                            National Emission Standards for                                 NESHAPs for all sources (both part 70                            40 CFR Part 63
                                            Hazardous Air Pollutants; Delegation                            and non-part 70 sources) to the ODEQ.
                                            of Authority to Oklahoma                                        The direct final rule was published                                Environmental protection,
                                                                                                            without prior proposal because EPA                               Administrative practice and procedure,
                                            AGENCY: Environmental Protection                                anticipated no adverse comments. EPA                             Air pollution control, Hazardous
                                            Agency (EPA).                                                   stated in the direct final rule that if                          substances, Intergovernmental relations,
                                            ACTION: Withdrawal of direct final rule.                        relevant, adverse comments were                                  Reporting and recordkeeping
                                            SUMMARY:    On February 24, 2015, the                           received by March 26, 2015, EPA would                            requirements.
                                            Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)                           publish a timely withdrawal in the
                                                                                                                                                                               Dated: April 9, 2015.
                                            published a direct final rule approving                         Federal Register. EPA received a
                                                                                                                                                                             Wren Stenger,
                                            the updated delegation of EPA authority                         comment on March 25, 2015, from the
                                                                                                            ODEQ stating in relevant part, that EPA                          Director, Multimedia Planning and Permitting
                                            for implementation and enforcement of                                                                                            Division, Region 6.
                                            National Emission Standards for                                 reconsider the limitation on ODEQ’s
                                            Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPs)                              authority over NESHAPs and remove
                                                                                                                                                                             PART 61—NATIONAL EMISSION
                                            for all sources (both part 70 and non-                          the language in the final rule requiring
                                                                                                                                                                             STANDARDS FOR HAZARDOUS AIR
                                            part 70 sources) to the Oklahoma                                ODEQ to make a demonstration of
                                                                                                                                                                             POLLUTANTS
                                            Department of Environmental Quality                             jurisdiction over non-reservation Indian
                                            (ODEQ). The direct final rule was                               country. ODEQ cited various wording
                                                                                                                                                                             PART 63—NATIONAL EMISSION
                                            published without prior proposal                                from two court cases where both
                                                                                                                                                                             STANDARDS FOR HAZARDOUS AIR
                                            because EPA anticipated no adverse                              generally stated that a state has
                                                                                                                                                                             POLLUTANTS FOR SOURCE
                                            comments. EPA stated in the direct final                        regulatory jurisdiction under the CAA
                                                                                                            over all the land within its territory and                       CATEGORIES
                                            rule that if EPA received relevant,
                                            adverse comments by March 26, 2015,                             outside the boundaries of an Indian
                                                                                                                                                                               Accordingly, the amendments to 40
                                            EPA would publish a timely withdrawal                           reservation, and that regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                             CFR 61.04 and 40 CFR 63.99 published
                                            in the Federal Register. EPA received a                         jurisdiction under the CAA must lie
                                            relevant, adverse comment on March 25,                                                                                           in the Federal Register on February 24,
                                                                                                            initially with either a tribe or a state.
                                            2015, and accordingly is withdrawing                                                                                             2015 (80 FR 9622) on pages 9625 and
                                                                                                            EPA considers this a relevant, adverse
                                                                                                                                                                             9626 are withdrawn effective April 21,
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                            the direct final rule, and in a separate                        comment and accordingly is
                                            subsequent final rulemaking will                                withdrawing the direct final rule. In a                          2015.
                                            address the comment received.                                   separate subsequent final rulemaking                             [FR Doc. 2015–09201 Filed 4–20–15; 8:45 am]
                                            DATES: Effective April 21, 2015, the                            EPA will address the comment received.                           BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                            direct final rule published at 80 FR 9622                       The withdrawal is being taken pursuant
                                            on February 24, 2015, is withdrawn.                             to section 112 of the CAA.


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Document Created: 2015-12-16 08:33:07
Document Modified: 2015-12-16 08:33:07
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective on April 21, 2015.
ContactRose Quinto at (215) 814-2182, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 22112 
CFR Citation40 CFR 52
40 CFR 81
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Nitrogen Oxides; Particulate Matter; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Sulfur Dioxide; Volatile Organic Compounds; National Parks and Wilderness Areas

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