80_FR_25020 80 FR 24936 - Findings of Research Misconduct

80 FR 24936 - Findings of Research Misconduct

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 84 (May 1, 2015)

Page Range24936-24936
FR Document2015-10203

Notice is hereby given that the Office of Research Integrity (ORI) has taken final action in the following case: Venkata J. Reddy, University of Minnesota: Based upon the evidence and findings of an investigation report by the University of Minnesota (UMN), an investigation conducted by another Federal agency, and additional information obtained by the Office of Research Integrity (ORI) during its oversight review of the UMN investigation, ORI found that Mr. Venkata J. Reddy, former Graduate Student, Department of Chemistry, UMN, engaged in research misconduct in research that was included in grant application R01 GM095559-01A1, submitted to the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH). ORI found by a preponderance of the evidence that the Respondent intentionally and knowingly engaged in research misconduct by falsifying and/or fabricating data that was provided to his mentor to include in grant application R01 GM095559-01A1 submitted to NIGMS, NIH, to obtain U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) funds. Specifically, ORI found that the Respondent falsified data included in Figures 4, 9, 11, 15, and 25 in R01 GM095559-01A1 for enantiomeric excess (``ee'') to falsely show a high degree of selectivity for one enantiomer over another by a cut-and-paste method and manipulation of the instrument to give the desired result. Respondent also falsified the underlying nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) data for Compound 22 reported in Figure 15 in R01 GM095559-01A1 by a cut-and-paste method to manipulate the NMR spectra and give the desired result. Dr. Reddy has been debarred by the Federal agency with joint jurisdiction for a period of five (5) years, ending on August 26, 2018. ORI has implemented the following administrative action to coincide with the government-wide debarment: (1) Respondent is prohibited from serving in any advisory capacity to PHS including, but not limited to, service on any PHS advisory committee, board, and/or peer review committee, or as a consultant.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 84 (Friday, May 1, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 84 (Friday, May 1, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Page 24936]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-10203]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES


Findings of Research Misconduct

AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the Office of Research Integrity 
(ORI) has taken final action in the following case:
    Venkata J. Reddy, University of Minnesota: Based upon the evidence 
and findings of an investigation report by the University of Minnesota 
(UMN), an investigation conducted by another Federal agency, and 
additional information obtained by the Office of Research Integrity 
(ORI) during its oversight review of the UMN investigation, ORI found 
that Mr. Venkata J. Reddy, former Graduate Student, Department of 
Chemistry, UMN, engaged in research misconduct in research that was 
included in grant application R01 GM095559-01A1, submitted to the 
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS), National 
Institutes of Health (NIH).
    ORI found by a preponderance of the evidence that the Respondent 
intentionally and knowingly engaged in research misconduct by 
falsifying and/or fabricating data that was provided to his mentor to 
include in grant application R01 GM095559-01A1 submitted to NIGMS, NIH, 
to obtain U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) funds. Specifically, ORI 
found that the Respondent falsified data included in Figures 4, 9, 11, 
15, and 25 in R01 GM095559-01A1 for enantiomeric excess (``ee'') to 
falsely show a high degree of selectivity for one enantiomer over 
another by a cut-and-paste method and manipulation of the instrument to 
give the desired result. Respondent also falsified the underlying 
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) data for Compound 22 
reported in Figure 15 in R01 GM095559-01A1 by a cut-and-paste method to 
manipulate the NMR spectra and give the desired result.
    Dr. Reddy has been debarred by the Federal agency with joint 
jurisdiction for a period of five (5) years, ending on August 26, 2018. 
ORI has implemented the following administrative action to coincide 
with the government-wide debarment:
    (1) Respondent is prohibited from serving in any advisory capacity 
to PHS including, but not limited to, service on any PHS advisory 
committee, board, and/or peer review committee, or as a consultant.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Acting Director, Office of Research 
Integrity, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite 750, Rockville, MD 20852, (240) 
453-8800.

Donald Wright,
Acting Director, Office of Research Integrity.
[FR Doc. 2015-10203 Filed 4-30-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4150-31-P



                                                  24936                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 84 / Friday, May 1, 2015 / Notices

                                                  collection contact Memuna Ifedirah at                      ORI found by a preponderance of the                optimal fluoride concentration of 0.7
                                                  410–786–6849).                                          evidence that the Respondent                          milligrams/liter (mg/L). In this
                                                    2. Type of Information Collection                     intentionally and knowingly engaged in                guidance, the optimal concentration of
                                                  Request: Extension of a currently                       research misconduct by falsifying and/                fluoride in drinking water is the
                                                  approved collection; Title of                           or fabricating data that was provided to              concentration that provides the best
                                                  Information Collection: Use of Restraint                his mentor to include in grant                        balance of protection from dental caries
                                                  and Seclusion in Psychiatric Residential                application R01 GM095559–01A1                         while limiting the risk of dental
                                                  Treatment Facilities (PRTFs) for                        submitted to NIGMS, NIH, to obtain                    fluorosis. The earlier PHS
                                                  Individuals Under Age 21 and                            U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) funds.               recommendation for fluoride
                                                  Supporting Regulations; Use:                            Specifically, ORI found that the                      concentrations was based on outdoor air
                                                  Psychiatric residential treatment                       Respondent falsified data included in                 temperature of geographic areas and
                                                  facilities are required to report deaths,               Figures 4, 9, 11, 15, and 25 in R01                   ranged from 0.7–1.2 mg/L. This updated
                                                  serious injuries and attempted suicides                 GM095559–01A1 for enantiomeric                        guidance is intended to apply to
                                                  to the State Medicaid Agency and the                    excess (‘‘ee’’) to falsely show a high                community water systems that currently
                                                  Protection and Advocacy Organization.                   degree of selectivity for one enantiomer              fluoridate or that will initiate
                                                  They are also required to provide                       over another by a cut-and-paste method                fluoridation, and is based on
                                                  residents the restraint and seclusion                   and manipulation of the instrument to                 considerations that include:
                                                  policy in writing, and to document in                   give the desired result. Respondent also                 • Scientific evidence related to the
                                                  the residents’ records all activities                   falsified the underlying nuclear                      effectiveness of water fluoridation in
                                                  involving the use of restraint and                      magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR)                 caries prevention and control across all
                                                  seclusion. Form Number: CMS–R–306                       data for Compound 22 reported in                      age groups,
                                                  (OMB Control Number 0938–0833);                         Figure 15 in R01 GM095559–01A1 by a                      • Fluoride in drinking water as one of
                                                  Frequency: Occasionally; Affected                       cut-and-paste method to manipulate the                several available fluoride sources,
                                                  Public: Private sector (Business or other               NMR spectra and give the desired result.                 • Trends in the prevalence and
                                                  for-profits); Number of Respondents:                       Dr. Reddy has been debarred by the                 severity of dental fluorosis, and
                                                  390; Total Annual Responses:                            Federal agency with joint jurisdiction                   • Current evidence on fluid intake of
                                                  1,466,795; Total Annual Hours: 431,062.                 for a period of five (5) years, ending on             children across various outdoor air
                                                  (For policy questions regarding this                    August 26, 2018. ORI has implemented                  temperatures.
                                                  collection contact Cindy Ruff at 410–                   the following administrative action to                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  786–5916).                                              coincide with the government-wide                     Barbara F. Gooch, DMD, MPH, Centers
                                                     Dated: April 28, 2015.                               debarment:                                            for Disease Control and Prevention,
                                                                                                             (1) Respondent is prohibited from                  National Center for Chronic Disease
                                                  William N. Parham III,
                                                                                                          serving in any advisory capacity to PHS               Prevention and Health Promotion,
                                                  Director, Paperwork Reduction Staff, Office
                                                                                                          including, but not limited to, service on             Division of Oral Health, 4770 Buford
                                                  of Strategic Operations and Regulatory
                                                  Affairs.                                                any PHS advisory committee, board,                    Highway NE., MS F–80, Atlanta, GA
                                                                                                          and/or peer review committee, or as a                 30341–3717; tel. 770–488–6054; fax
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–10207 Filed 4–30–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          consultant.                                           770–488–6080; email <BGooch@
                                                  BILLING CODE 4120–01–P
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      cdc.gov>.
                                                                                                          Acting Director, Office of Research                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Because
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                Integrity, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite                fluoridation of public drinking water
                                                  HUMAN SERVICES                                          750, Rockville, MD 20852, (240) 453–                  systems had been demonstrated as
                                                                                                          8800.                                                 effective in reducing dental caries, the
                                                  Findings of Research Misconduct                                                                               U.S. Public Health Service (PHS)
                                                                                                          Donald Wright,
                                                  AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, HHS.                                                                         provided recommendations regarding
                                                                                                          Acting Director, Office of Research Integrity.
                                                  ACTION: Notice.                                                                                               optimal fluoride concentrations in
                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2015–10203 Filed 4–30–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                drinking water for community water
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 4150–31–P
                                                  SUMMARY:   Notice is hereby given that                                                                        systems in 1962 (U.S. DHEW, 1962).
                                                  the Office of Research Integrity (ORI)                                                                        The U.S. Department of Health and
                                                  has taken final action in the following                                                                       Human Services (HHS) is releasing this
                                                                                                          DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                  case:                                                                                                         updated PHS recommendation because
                                                    Venkata J. Reddy, University of                       HUMAN SERVICES
                                                                                                                                                                of new data that address changes in the
                                                  Minnesota: Based upon the evidence                      Public Health Service                                 prevalence of dental fluorosis, the
                                                  and findings of an investigation report                 Recommendation for Fluoride                           relationship between water intake and
                                                  by the University of Minnesota (UMN),                   Concentration in Drinking Water for                   outdoor temperature in children, and
                                                  an investigation conducted by another                   Prevention of Dental Caries                           the contribution of fluoride in drinking
                                                  Federal agency, and additional                                                                                water to total fluoride exposure in the
                                                  information obtained by the Office of                   AGENCY:  Office of the Secretary, HHS.                United States. Although PHS
                                                  Research Integrity (ORI) during its                     SUMMARY:  Through this final                          recommends community water
                                                  oversight review of the UMN                             recommendation, the U.S. Public Health                fluoridation as an effective public health
                                                  investigation, ORI found that Mr.                       Service (PHS) updates and replaces its                intervention, the decision to fluoridate
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Venkata J. Reddy, former Graduate                       1962 Drinking Water Standards related                 water systems is made by state and local
                                                  Student, Department of Chemistry,                       to community water fluoridation—the                   governments.
                                                  UMN, engaged in research misconduct                     controlled addition of a fluoride                        As of December 31, 2012, the Centers
                                                  in research that was included in grant                  compound to a community water                         for Disease Control and Prevention
                                                  application R01 GM095559–01A1,                          supply to achieve a concentration                     (CDC) estimated that approximately 200
                                                  submitted to the National Institute of                  optimal for dental caries prevention. For             million people in the United States were
                                                  General Medical Sciences (NIGMS),                       these community water systems that                    served by 12,341 community water
                                                  National Institutes of Health (NIH).                    add fluoride, PHS now recommends an                   systems that added fluoride to water or


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Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:20:53
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:20:53
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactActing Director, Office of Research Integrity, 1101 Wootton Parkway, Suite 750, Rockville, MD 20852, (240) 453-8800.
FR Citation80 FR 24936 

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