80_FR_27015 80 FR 26925 - New and Revised Emissions Factors for Flares and Other Refinery Process Units and Determination for No Changes to VOC Emissions Factors for Tanks and Wastewater Treatment Systems

80 FR 26925 - New and Revised Emissions Factors for Flares and Other Refinery Process Units and Determination for No Changes to VOC Emissions Factors for Tanks and Wastewater Treatment Systems

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 90 (May 11, 2015)

Page Range26925-26926
FR Document2015-11344

On April 20, 2015, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued new and revised emission factors for flares and other refinery process units and issued its final determination that revisions to existing emissions factors for tanks and wastewater treatment systems are not necessary. The EPA finalized these actions in compliance with a consent decree entered into with Air Alliance Houston, Community In- Power and Development Association, Inc., Louisiana Bucket Brigade and Texas Environmental Justice Advocacy Services (``Plaintiffs'').

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 90 (Monday, May 11, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 90 (Monday, May 11, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26925-26926]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-11344]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[FRL-9927-53-OAR]


New and Revised Emissions Factors for Flares and Other Refinery 
Process Units and Determination for No Changes to VOC Emissions Factors 
for Tanks and Wastewater Treatment Systems

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice of final action.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: On April 20, 2015, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 
issued new and revised emission factors for flares and other refinery 
process units and issued its final determination that revisions to 
existing emissions factors for tanks and wastewater treatment systems 
are not necessary. The EPA finalized these actions in compliance with a 
consent decree entered into with Air Alliance Houston, Community In-
Power and Development Association, Inc., Louisiana Bucket Brigade and 
Texas Environmental Justice Advocacy Services (``Plaintiffs'').

ADDRESSES: You may review copies of the final actions taken and the 
supporting information electronically at: http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/consentdecree/index_consent_decree.html.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Gerri Garwood, Measurement Policy 
Group (MPG), Sector Policies and Programs Division (D243-05), Office of 
Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection 
Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number: 
(919) 541-2406; fax number: (919) 541-1039; and email address: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: As described above, the EPA finalized these 
actions to fulfill its obligations under the consent decree, which 
resolves litigation in which Plaintiffs alleged that the EPA failed to 
perform nondiscretionary duties pursuant to Clean Air Act (CAA) section 
130 to review, and, if necessary, revise the emissions factors for 
volatile organic compounds (VOC) for flares, liquid storage tanks 
(``tanks''), and wastewater collection, treatment and storage systems 
(``wastewater treatment systems'') at least once every 3 years. See Air 
Alliance Houston, et al. v. McCarthy, No. 1:13-cv-00621-KBJ (D.D.C.).
    The EPA evaluated all of the data collected during the 2011 
Refinery Information Collection Request (2011 Refinery ICR), the data 
referenced in the Complaint, other test data available to the agency 
for flares, tanks and wastewater treatment systems, and data submitted 
during the public comment period. Based on this evaluation, we 
finalized a new VOC emissions factor for flares. We also issued final 
emissions factors (or emissions estimation methodologies) for certain 
refinery operations and pollutants that are not covered by the consent 
decree. The other emissions factors include carbon monoxide (CO) for 
flares; oxides of nitrogen (NOX), total hydrocarbons (THC), 
and CO for sulfur recovery units; THC for catalytic reforming units; 
NOX for hydrogen plants; and hydrogen cyanide for fluid 
catalytic cracking units. We updated Sections 5.1, 8.13, and 13.5 of 
AP-42, Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors, to incorporate 
the new and revised emissions factors. AP-42 is the primary compilation 
of EPA's emission factor information.
    We previously developed a refinery emissions estimation protocol in 
response to a Data Quality Act petition which was used in the 2011 
Refinery ICR. The refinery emissions estimation protocol lists and 
ranks available methods for calculating emissions from refineries. We 
finalized revisions to the Refinery Protocol, with some changes to 
address specific comments. Specifically, we updated Sections 1, 5, and 
6 of the refinery emissions estimation protocol with these new emission 
factors. However, we are not requiring the use of the Refinery 
Protocol, just as we do not require the use of AP-42. It is simply 
another tool for use in estimating emissions when site-specific test 
data do not exist or are not available. We consider the Refinery 
Protocol to provide site-specific emissions inventory guidance that 
will result in more accurate and complete emissions inventories.
    Based on our review of the available emissions data for tanks and 
wastewater treatment systems, we found that the data reviewed generally 
showed similar results between measured data and the existing emissions 
estimation methods. Therefore, we issued a final determination that 
revisions of the VOC emissions factors for tanks and wastewater 
treatment systems are not necessary.
    Additionally, while we proposed a revised NOX emissions 
factor for flares, based on our review of available data and additional 
information received after proposal, we determined that the data was 
not adequate to support revising the NOX emissions factor 
for flares. Based on comments received, the EPA determined that the 
NOX data used for the proposal contained certain flaws that 
rendered the data quality suspect.
    Per the requirements of the consent decree, these final actions 
were issued on April 20, 2015. To support these findings, we developed 
two reports: ``EPA Review of Available Documents and Rationale in 
Support of Final Emissions Factors and Negative Determinations for 
Flares, Tanks, and Wastewater Treatment Systems,'' and ``Review of 
Emissions Test Reports for Emissions Factors Development for Flares and 
Certain Refinery Operations.'' We also prepared the following report to 
respond to the comments received during the public comment period: 
``Background Information for Final Emissions Factors Development for 
Flares and Certain Refinery Operations and Final Determination for No 
Changes to VOC Emissions Factors for Tanks and Wastewater Treatment 
Systems, Summary of Public Comments and Responses.'' These reports, 
along with links to the updated chapters in AP-42 and the Refinery 
Protocol, were posted

[[Page 26926]]

on the Web site listed in the ADDRESSES section of this document on 
April 20, 2015.
    These actions constitute final agency action of national 
applicability for purposes of section 307(b)(1) of the CAA. Pursuant to 
CAA section 307(b)(1), judicial review of these final agency actions 
may be sought only in the United States Court of Appeals for the 
District of Columbia Circuit. Petitions for review must be filed by 
July 10, 2015. Judicial review of these final agency actions may not be 
obtained in subsequent proceedings, pursuant to CAA section 307(b)(2). 
These actions are not a rulemaking and are not subject to the various 
statutory and other provisions applicable to a rulemaking.

    Dated: May 1, 2015.
Stephen D. Page,
Director.
[FR Doc. 2015-11344 Filed 5-8-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 90 / Monday, May 11, 2015 / Notices                                            26925

                                                 Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 5/11/15.                     Brigade and Texas Environmental                       which was used in the 2011 Refinery
                                                 Docket Numbers: RP15–914–000.                        Justice Advocacy Services (‘‘Plaintiffs’’).           ICR. The refinery emissions estimation
                                                 Applicants: Trailblazer Pipeline                     ADDRESSES: You may review copies of                   protocol lists and ranks available
                                              Company LLC.                                            the final actions taken and the                       methods for calculating emissions from
                                                 Description: § 4(d) rate filing per                  supporting information electronically at:             refineries. We finalized revisions to the
                                              154.204: Neg Rate 2015–04–28 Koch,                      http://www.epa.gov/ttn/chief/                         Refinery Protocol, with some changes to
                                              Green Plains to be effective 5/1/2015.                  consentdecree/index_consent_                          address specific comments. Specifically,
                                                 Filed Date: 4/28/15.                                 decree.html.                                          we updated Sections 1, 5, and 6 of the
                                                 Accession Number: 20150428–5360.                                                                           refinery emissions estimation protocol
                                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
                                                 Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 5/11/15.                                                                           with these new emission factors.
                                                                                                      Gerri Garwood, Measurement Policy
                                                                                                                                                            However, we are not requiring the use
                                                 The filings are accessible in the                    Group (MPG), Sector Policies and
                                                                                                                                                            of the Refinery Protocol, just as we do
                                              Commission’s eLibrary system by                         Programs Division (D243–05), Office of
                                                                                                                                                            not require the use of AP–42. It is
                                              clicking on the links or querying the                   Air Quality Planning and Standards,
                                                                                                                                                            simply another tool for use in estimating
                                              docket number.                                          U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
                                                                                                                                                            emissions when site-specific test data
                                                 Any person desiring to intervene or                  Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
                                                                                                                                                            do not exist or are not available. We
                                              protest in any of the above proceedings                 27711, telephone number: (919) 541–
                                                                                                                                                            consider the Refinery Protocol to
                                              must file in accordance with Rules 211                  2406; fax number: (919) 541–1039; and
                                                                                                                                                            provide site-specific emissions
                                              and 214 of the Commission’s                             email address: garwood.gerri@epa.gov.
                                                                                                                                                            inventory guidance that will result in
                                              Regulations (18 CFR 385.211 and                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: As
                                                                                                                                                            more accurate and complete emissions
                                              § 385.214) on or before 5:00 p.m. Eastern               described above, the EPA finalized these              inventories.
                                              time on the specified comment date.                     actions to fulfill its obligations under                 Based on our review of the available
                                              Protests may be considered, but                         the consent decree, which resolves                    emissions data for tanks and wastewater
                                              intervention is necessary to become a                   litigation in which Plaintiffs alleged that           treatment systems, we found that the
                                              party to the proceeding.                                the EPA failed to perform                             data reviewed generally showed similar
                                                 eFiling is encouraged. More detailed                 nondiscretionary duties pursuant to                   results between measured data and the
                                              information relating to filing                          Clean Air Act (CAA) section 130 to                    existing emissions estimation methods.
                                              requirements, interventions, protests,                  review, and, if necessary, revise the                 Therefore, we issued a final
                                              service, and qualifying facilities filings              emissions factors for volatile organic                determination that revisions of the VOC
                                              can be found at: http://www.ferc.gov/                   compounds (VOC) for flares, liquid                    emissions factors for tanks and
                                              docs-filing/efiling/filing-req.pdf. For                 storage tanks (‘‘tanks’’), and wastewater             wastewater treatment systems are not
                                              other information, call (866) 208–3676                  collection, treatment and storage                     necessary.
                                              (toll free). For TTY, call (202) 502–8659.              systems (‘‘wastewater treatment                          Additionally, while we proposed a
                                                Dated: April 29, 2015.                                systems’’) at least once every 3 years.               revised NOX emissions factor for flares,
                                              Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr.,
                                                                                                      See Air Alliance Houston, et al. v.                   based on our review of available data
                                                                                                      McCarthy, No. 1:13–cv–00621–KBJ                       and additional information received
                                              Deputy Secretary.
                                                                                                      (D.D.C.).                                             after proposal, we determined that the
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–11324 Filed 5–8–15; 8:45 am]                 The EPA evaluated all of the data                  data was not adequate to support
                                              BILLING CODE 6717–01–P                                  collected during the 2011 Refinery                    revising the NOX emissions factor for
                                                                                                      Information Collection Request (2011                  flares. Based on comments received, the
                                                                                                      Refinery ICR), the data referenced in the             EPA determined that the NOX data used
                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                Complaint, other test data available to               for the proposal contained certain flaws
                                              AGENCY                                                  the agency for flares, tanks and                      that rendered the data quality suspect.
                                                                                                      wastewater treatment systems, and data                   Per the requirements of the consent
                                              [FRL–9927–53–OAR]
                                                                                                      submitted during the public comment                   decree, these final actions were issued
                                              New and Revised Emissions Factors                       period. Based on this evaluation, we                  on April 20, 2015. To support these
                                              for Flares and Other Refinery Process                   finalized a new VOC emissions factor                  findings, we developed two reports:
                                              Units and Determination for No                          for flares. We also issued final emissions            ‘‘EPA Review of Available Documents
                                              Changes to VOC Emissions Factors for                    factors (or emissions estimation                      and Rationale in Support of Final
                                              Tanks and Wastewater Treatment                          methodologies) for certain refinery                   Emissions Factors and Negative
                                              Systems                                                 operations and pollutants that are not                Determinations for Flares, Tanks, and
                                                                                                      covered by the consent decree. The                    Wastewater Treatment Systems,’’ and
                                              AGENCY: Environmental Protection                        other emissions factors include carbon                ‘‘Review of Emissions Test Reports for
                                              Agency (EPA).                                           monoxide (CO) for flares; oxides of                   Emissions Factors Development for
                                              ACTION: Notice of final action.                         nitrogen (NOX), total hydrocarbons                    Flares and Certain Refinery
                                                                                                      (THC), and CO for sulfur recovery units;              Operations.’’ We also prepared the
                                              SUMMARY:    On April 20, 2015, the                      THC for catalytic reforming units; NOX                following report to respond to the
                                              Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)                   for hydrogen plants; and hydrogen                     comments received during the public
                                              issued new and revised emission factors                 cyanide for fluid catalytic cracking                  comment period: ‘‘Background
                                              for flares and other refinery process                   units. We updated Sections 5.1, 8.13,                 Information for Final Emissions Factors
                                              units and issued its final determination                and 13.5 of AP–42, Compilation of Air                 Development for Flares and Certain
                                              that revisions to existing emissions                    Pollutant Emission Factors, to                        Refinery Operations and Final
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              factors for tanks and wastewater                        incorporate the new and revised                       Determination for No Changes to VOC
                                              treatment systems are not necessary.                    emissions factors. AP–42 is the primary               Emissions Factors for Tanks and
                                              The EPA finalized these actions in                      compilation of EPA’s emission factor                  Wastewater Treatment Systems,
                                              compliance with a consent decree                        information.                                          Summary of Public Comments and
                                              entered into with Air Alliance Houston,                    We previously developed a refinery                 Responses.’’ These reports, along with
                                              Community In-Power and Development                      emissions estimation protocol in                      links to the updated chapters in AP–42
                                              Association, Inc., Louisiana Bucket                     response to a Data Quality Act petition               and the Refinery Protocol, were posted


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                                              26926                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 90 / Monday, May 11, 2015 / Notices

                                              on the Web site listed in the ADDRESSES                    The FCC may not conduct or sponsor                 national emergency number to enable
                                              section of this document on April 20,                   a collection of information unless it                 all citizens to reach emergency services
                                              2015.                                                   displays a currently valid control                    directly and efficiently, irrespective of
                                                 These actions constitute final agency                number. No person shall be subject to                 whether a citizen uses wireline or
                                              action of national applicability for                    any penalty for failing to comply with                wireless technology when calling for
                                              purposes of section 307(b)(1) of the                    a collection of information subject to the            help by dialing 911. Efforts by federal,
                                              CAA. Pursuant to CAA section                            PRA that does not display a valid Office              state and local government, along with
                                              307(b)(1), judicial review of these final               of Management and Budget (OMB)                        the significant efforts of wireline and
                                              agency actions may be sought only in                    control number.                                       wireless service providers, have resulted
                                              the United States Court of Appeals for                  DATES: Written PRA comments should                    in the nearly ubiquitous deployment of
                                              the District of Columbia Circuit.                       be submitted on or before June 10, 2015.              this life-saving service.
                                              Petitions for review must be filed by                   If you anticipate that you will be                       The Order the Commission adopted
                                              July 10, 2015. Judicial review of these                 submitting comments, but find it                      on May 19, 2005, sets forth rules
                                              final agency actions may not be                         difficult to do so within the period of               requiring providers of VoIP services that
                                              obtained in subsequent proceedings,                     time allowed by this notice, you should               interconnect with the nation’s existing
                                              pursuant to CAA section 307(b)(2).                      advise the contact listed below as soon               public switched telephone network
                                              These actions are not a rulemaking and                  as possible.                                          (interconnected VoIP services) to supply
                                              are not subject to the various statutory                                                                      E911 capabilities to their customers. To
                                                                                                      ADDRESSES: Submit your PRA comments
                                              and other provisions applicable to a                                                                          ensure E911 functionality for customers
                                                                                                      to Nicholas A. Fraser, Office of                      of VoIP service providers the
                                              rulemaking.                                             Management and Budget, via fax at 202–                Commission requires the following
                                                Dated: May 1, 2015.                                   395–5167 or via Internet at Nicholas_                 information collections:
                                              Stephen D. Page,                                        A._Fraser@omb.eop.gov and to Benish                      A. Location Registration. Requires
                                              Director.                                               Shah, Federal Communications                          providers to interconnected VoIP
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–11344 Filed 5–8–15; 8:45 am]              Commission, via the Internet at                       services to obtain location information
                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  Benish.Shah@fcc.gov. To submit your                   from their customers for use in the
                                                                                                      PRA comments by email send them to:                   routing of 911 calls and the provision of
                                                                                                      PRA@fcc.gov.                                          location information to emergency
                                              FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      answering points.
                                              COMMISSION                                              Benish Shah, Office of Managing                          B. Provision of Automatic Location
                                                                                                      Director, (202) 418–7866.                             Information (ALI). Interconnected VoIP
                                              [3060–1085]                                                                                                   service providers will place the location
                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              Information Collection Being                               OMB Control Number: 3060–1085.                     information for their customers into, or
                                                                                                         Title: Section 9.5, Interconnected                 make that information available
                                              Submitted for Review and Approval to
                                                                                                      Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP)                   through, specialized databases
                                              the Office of Management and Budget
                                                                                                      E911 Compliance.                                      maintained by local exchange carriers
                                              AGENCY: Federal Communications                             Form Number: N/A.                                  (and, in at least one case, a state
                                              Commission.                                                Type of Review: Extension of a                     government) across the country.
                                              ACTION: Notice and request for                          currently approved collection.                           C. Customer Notification. Requires
                                              comments.                                                  Respondents: Business or other for-                that all providers of interconnected
                                                                                                      profit entities.                                      VoIP are aware of their interconnected
                                              SUMMARY:   As part of its continuing effort                Number of Respondents: 12                          VoIP service’s actual E911 capabilities.
                                              to reduce paperwork burdens, and as                     respondents; 14,971,342 responses.                    That all providers of interconnected
                                              required by the Paperwork Reduction                        Estimated Time per Response: 50,062                VoIP service specifically advise every
                                              Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–                      hours.                                                subscriber, both new and existing,
                                              3520), the Federal Communications                          Frequency of Response:                             prominently and in plain language, the
                                              Commission (FCC or the Commission)                      Recordkeeping requirement and third                   circumstances under which E911
                                              invites the general public and other                    party disclosure requirements.                        service may not be available through the
                                              Federal agencies to take this                              Obligation to Respond: Mandatory.                  interconnected VoIP service or may be
                                              opportunity to comment on the                           Statutory authority for this information              in some way limited by comparison to
                                              following information collection.                       collection is contained in 47. U.S.C.                 traditional E911 service.
                                              Comments are requested concerning:                      Sections 151, 154(i)–(j), 251(e), 303(r) of              D. Record of Customer Notification.
                                              Whether the proposed collection of                      the Communications Act of 1934, as                    Requires VoIP providers to obtain and
                                              information is necessary for the proper                 amended.                                              keep a record of affirmative
                                              performance of the functions of the                        Total Annual Burden: 600,743 hours.                acknowledgement by every subscriber,
                                              Commission, including whether the                          Total Annual Cost: $80,235,305.                    both new and existing, of having
                                              information shall have practical utility;                  Privacy Impact Assessment: No                      received and understood this advisory.
                                              the accuracy of the Commission’s                        impact(s).                                               E. User Notification. In addition, in
                                              burden estimate; ways to enhance the                       Nature and Extent of Confidentiality:              order to ensure to the extent possible
                                              quality, utility, and clarity of the                    There is no need for confidentiality with             that the advisory is available to all
                                              information collected; ways to minimize                 this collection of information.                       potential users of an interconnected
                                              the burden of the collection of                            Needs and Uses: The Commission is                  VoIP service, interconnected VoIP
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              information on the respondents,                         obligated by statute to promote ‘‘safety              service providers must distribute to all
                                              including the use of automated                          of life and property’’ and to ‘‘encourage             subscribers, both new and existing,
                                              collection techniques or other forms of                 and facilitate the prompt deployment                  warning stickers or other appropriate
                                              information technology; and ways to                     throughout the United States of a                     labels warning subscribers if E911
                                              further reduce the information                          seamless, ubiquitous, and reliable end-               service may be limited or not available
                                              collection burden on small business                     to-end infrastructure’’ for public safety.            and instructing the subscriber to place
                                              concerns with fewer than 25 employees.                  Congress has established 911 as the                   them on or near the customer premises


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Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:25:47
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:25:47
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of final action.
ContactMs. Gerri Garwood, Measurement Policy Group (MPG), Sector Policies and Programs Division (D243-05), Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number:
FR Citation80 FR 26925 

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