80_FR_28371 80 FR 28276 - Adaptive Designs for Medical Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; Availability

80 FR 28276 - Adaptive Designs for Medical Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; Availability

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 95 (May 18, 2015)

Page Range28276-28277
FR Document2015-11820

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the availability of the draft guidance entitled ``Adaptive Designs for Medical Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff.'' This guidance provides sponsors and FDA staff with guidance on how to plan and implement adaptive designs for clinical studies when used in medical device development programs. An adaptive design for a medical device clinical study is defined as a clinical trial design that allows for prospectively planned modifications based on accumulating study data without undermining the trial's integrity and validity. Adaptive designs, when properly implemented, can reduce resource requirements and/or increase the chance of study success. This draft guidance is not final nor is it in effect at this time.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 95 (Monday, May 18, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 95 (Monday, May 18, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28276-28277]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-11820]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2015-D-1439]


Adaptive Designs for Medical Device Clinical Studies; Draft 
Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; 
Availability

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the 
availability of the draft guidance entitled ``Adaptive Designs for 
Medical Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance for Industry and Food 
and Drug Administration Staff.'' This guidance provides sponsors and 
FDA staff with guidance on how to plan and implement adaptive designs 
for clinical studies when used in medical device development programs. 
An adaptive design for a medical device clinical study is defined as a 
clinical trial design that allows for prospectively planned 
modifications based on accumulating study data without undermining the 
trial's integrity and validity. Adaptive designs, when properly 
implemented, can reduce resource requirements and/or increase the 
chance of study success. This draft guidance is not final nor is it in 
effect at this time.

DATES: Although you can comment on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR 
10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that the Agency considers your comment of this 
draft guidance before it begins work on the final version of the 
guidance, submit either electronic or written comments on the draft 
guidance by August 17, 2015.

ADDRESSES: An electronic copy of the guidance document is available for 
download from the Internet. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section 
for information on electronic access to the guidance. Submit written 
requests for a single hard copy of the draft guidance document entitled 
``Adaptive Designs for Medical Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance 
for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff'' to the Office of 
the Center Director, Guidance and Policy Development, Center for 
Devices and Radiological Health, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 
New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5431, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. 
Send one self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in 
processing your request.
    Submit electronic comments on the draft guidance to http://www.regulations.gov. Submit written comments to the Division of Dockets 
Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, 
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. Identify comments with the docket number 
found in brackets in the heading of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Greg Campbell, Center for Devices and 
Radiological Health, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire 
Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 2110, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-796-5750.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    This guidance provides sponsors and FDA staff with guidance on how 
to plan and implement adaptive designs for clinical studies when used 
in medical device development programs. This document addresses 
adaptive designs for medical device clinical trials and is applicable 
to premarket medical device submissions including premarket approval 
applications, premarket notification (510(k)) submissions, de novo 
submissions (evaluation of automatic class III designation), 
humanitarian device exemption applications, and investigational device 
exemption submissions. This guidance can be applied throughout the 
clinical development program of a medical device, from feasibility 
studies to pivotal clinical trials. This guidance does not apply to 
clinical studies of combination products or codevelopment of a 
pharmaceutical product with an unapproved diagnostic test.

II. Significance of Guidance

    This draft guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good 
guidance practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The draft guidance, when 
finalized, will represent the current thinking of FDA on the adaptive 
design of clinical

[[Page 28277]]

studies for medical devices. It does not establish any rights for any 
person and is not binding on FDA or the public. You can use an 
alternative approach if it satisfies the requirements of the applicable 
statute and regulations.

III. Electronic Access

    Persons interested in obtaining a copy of the draft guidance may do 
so by downloading an electronic copy from the Internet. A search 
capability for all Center for Devices and Radiological Health guidance 
documents is available at http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/GuidanceDocuments/default.htm. Guidance 
documents are also available at http://www.regulations.gov. Persons 
unable to download an electronic copy of ``Adaptive Designs for Medical 
Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug 
Administration Staff'' may send an email request to [email protected] to receive an electronic copy of the document. 
Please use the document number GUD1500005 to identify the guidance you 
are requesting.

IV. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995

    This draft guidance refers to previously approved collections of 
information found in FDA regulations. These collections of information 
are subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520). The 
collections of information in 21 CFR part 807, subpart E, which have 
been approved under 0910-0120; 21 CFR part 812, which have been 
approved under 0910-0078; 21 CFR part 814, subparts A, B, and C, which 
have been approved under OMB control number 0910-0231; and 21 CFR part 
814, subpart H, which have been approved under OMB control number 0910-
0332.

V. Comments

    Interested persons may submit either electronic comments regarding 
this document to http://www.regulations.gov or written comments to the 
Division of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). It is only necessary to 
send one set of comments. Identify comments with the docket number 
found in brackets in the heading of this document. Received comments 
may be seen in the Division of Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 
p.m., Monday through Friday, and will be posted to the docket at http://www.regulations.gov.

    Dated: May 12, 2015.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2015-11820 Filed 5-15-15; 8:45 am]
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                                                    28276                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 95 / Monday, May 18, 2015 / Notices

                                                    written comments to the Division of                     will be posted to the docket at http://               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
                                                    Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food                      www.regulations.gov.                                  information on electronic access to the
                                                    and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers                                                                         guidance. Submit written requests for a
                                                                                                            III. Electronic Access
                                                    Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.                                                                          single hard copy of the draft guidance
                                                    See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION                          Persons with access to the Internet                document entitled ‘‘Adaptive Designs
                                                    section for electronic access to the draft              may obtain the proposed                               for Medical Device Clinical Studies;
                                                    recommendations for preparing the                       recommendations at either http://                     Draft Guidance for Industry and Food
                                                    Standardization Plan.                                   www.fda.gov/forindustry/                              and Drug Administration Staff’’ to the
                                                                                                            datastandards/studydatastandards/                     Office of the Center Director, Guidance
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Ron
                                                                                                            default.htm or http://                                and Policy Development, Center for
                                                    Fitzmartin, Center for Drug Evaluation
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov.                                  Devices and Radiological Health, Food
                                                    and Research, Food and Drug
                                                    Administration, 10903 New Hampshire                       Dated: May 11, 2015.                                and Drug Administration, 10903 New
                                                    Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 1192, Silver Spring,                Leslie Kux,                                           Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5431,
                                                    MD 20993–002, 301–796–5333, email:                      Associate Commissioner for Policy.                    Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002. Send
                                                    ronald.fitzmartin@fda.hhs.gov.                          [FR Doc. 2015–11846 Filed 5–15–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                  one self-addressed adhesive label to
                                                                                                                                                                  assist that office in processing your
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                                                                    request.
                                                    I. Background                                                                                                   Submit electronic comments on the
                                                                                                            DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                              draft guidance to http://
                                                       FDA is announcing the availability of                HUMAN SERVICES                                        www.regulations.gov. Submit written
                                                    draft recommendations for preparing the                                                                       comments to the Division of Dockets
                                                    Standardization Plan. The                               Food and Drug Administration                          Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug
                                                    Standardization Plan is referenced in                                                                         Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
                                                    the Guide. The Guide supplements the                    [Docket No. FDA–2015–D–1439]                          1061, Rockville, MD 20852. Identify
                                                    guidance for industry ‘‘Providing                       Adaptive Designs for Medical Device                   comments with the docket number
                                                    Regulatory Submissions in Electronic                    Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance for                  found in brackets in the heading of this
                                                    Format—Standardized Study Data’’ and                    Industry and Food and Drug                            document.
                                                    provides specifications,                                Administration Staff; Availability                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Greg
                                                    recommendations, and general                                                                                  Campbell, Center for Devices and
                                                    considerations on submitting                            AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,              Radiological Health, Food and Drug
                                                    standardized study data using FDA-                      HHS.                                                  Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
                                                    supported data standards; it is posted on               ACTION:   Notice.                                     Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 2110, Silver Spring,
                                                    FDA’s Study Data Standards Resources                                                                          MD 20993–0002, 301–796–5750.
                                                    Web page at http://www.fda.gov/                         SUMMARY:    The Food and Drug
                                                                                                            Administration (FDA) is announcing the                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    forindustry/datastandards/
                                                    studydatastandards/default.htm.                         availability of the draft guidance                    I. Background
                                                       The Guide recommends that, for                       entitled ‘‘Adaptive Designs for Medical
                                                                                                            Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance                  This guidance provides sponsors and
                                                    clinical and nonclinical studies,                                                                             FDA staff with guidance on how to plan
                                                    sponsors include a plan that describes                  for Industry and Food and Drug
                                                                                                            Administration Staff.’’ This guidance                 and implement adaptive designs for
                                                    the submission of standardized study                                                                          clinical studies when used in medical
                                                    data to FDA. The Standardization Plan                   provides sponsors and FDA staff with
                                                                                                            guidance on how to plan and implement                 device development programs. This
                                                    will assist FDA in identifying potential                                                                      document addresses adaptive designs
                                                    data standardization issues early in the                adaptive designs for clinical studies
                                                                                                            when used in medical device                           for medical device clinical trials and is
                                                    development program (e.g., pre-                                                                               applicable to premarket medical device
                                                    investigational new drug application                    development programs. An adaptive
                                                                                                            design for a medical device clinical                  submissions including premarket
                                                    stage). The draft recommendations                                                                             approval applications, premarket
                                                    describe the information that should be                 study is defined as a clinical trial design
                                                                                                            that allows for prospectively planned                 notification (510(k)) submissions, de
                                                    included in the Standardization Plan.                                                                         novo submissions (evaluation of
                                                    The recommendations include, but are                    modifications based on accumulating
                                                                                                            study data without undermining the                    automatic class III designation),
                                                    not limited to, the following: (1) General                                                                    humanitarian device exemption
                                                    sponsor information, (2) product                        trial’s integrity and validity. Adaptive
                                                                                                            designs, when properly implemented,                   applications, and investigational device
                                                    information, (3) list of completed                                                                            exemption submissions. This guidance
                                                    studies and standards, and (4) list of                  can reduce resource requirements and/
                                                                                                            or increase the chance of study success.              can be applied throughout the clinical
                                                    planned studies and standards.                                                                                development program of a medical
                                                                                                            This draft guidance is not final nor is it
                                                    II. Comments                                            in effect at this time.                               device, from feasibility studies to
                                                                                                                                                                  pivotal clinical trials. This guidance
                                                       Interested persons may submit either                 DATES: Although you can comment on
                                                                                                                                                                  does not apply to clinical studies of
                                                    electronic comments regarding this                      any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR                  combination products or codevelopment
                                                    document to http://www.regulations.gov                  10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that the Agency              of a pharmaceutical product with an
                                                    or written comments to the Division of                  considers your comment of this draft
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                  unapproved diagnostic test.
                                                    Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). It                  guidance before it begins work on the
                                                    is only necessary to send one set of                    final version of the guidance, submit                 II. Significance of Guidance
                                                    comments. Identify comments with the                    either electronic or written comments                   This draft guidance is being issued
                                                    docket number found in brackets in the                  on the draft guidance by August 17,                   consistent with FDA’s good guidance
                                                    heading of this document. Received                      2015.                                                 practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).
                                                    comments may be seen in the Division                    ADDRESSES: An electronic copy of the                  The draft guidance, when finalized, will
                                                    of Dockets Management between 9 a.m.                    guidance document is available for                    represent the current thinking of FDA
                                                    and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, and                  download from the Internet. See the                   on the adaptive design of clinical


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                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 95 / Monday, May 18, 2015 / Notices                                            28277

                                                    studies for medical devices. It does not                  Dated: May 12, 2015.                                Labeling’’ to the Office of the Center
                                                    establish any rights for any person and                 Leslie Kux,                                           Director, Guidance and Policy
                                                    is not binding on FDA or the public.                    Associate Commissioner for Policy.                    Development, Center for Devices and
                                                    You can use an alternative approach if                  [FR Doc. 2015–11820 Filed 5–15–15; 8:45 am]           Radiological Health, Food and Drug
                                                    it satisfies the requirements of the                    BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                  Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
                                                    applicable statute and regulations.                                                                           Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5431, Silver Spring,
                                                                                                                                                                  MD 20993–0002 or the Office of
                                                    III. Electronic Access                                  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                              Communication, Outreach, and
                                                                                                            HUMAN SERVICES                                        Development, Center for Biologics
                                                       Persons interested in obtaining a copy
                                                                                                                                                                  Evaluation and Research, Food and
                                                    of the draft guidance may do so by
                                                                                                            Food and Drug Administration                          Drug Administration, 10903 New
                                                    downloading an electronic copy from
                                                                                                            [Docket No. FDA–2015–D–1580]                          Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128,
                                                    the Internet. A search capability for all
                                                                                                                                                                  Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002. Send
                                                    Center for Devices and Radiological                                                                           one self-addressed adhesive label to
                                                    Health guidance documents is available                  Patient Preference Information—
                                                                                                            Submission, Review in Premarket                       assist that office in processing your
                                                    at http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/                                                                         request.
                                                                                                            Approval Applications, Humanitarian
                                                    DeviceRegulationandGuidance/                                                                                    Submit electronic comments on the
                                                                                                            Device Exemption Applications, and
                                                    GuidanceDocuments/default.htm.                                                                                draft guidance to http://
                                                                                                            De Novo Requests, and Inclusion in
                                                    Guidance documents are also available                                                                         www.regulations.gov. Submit written
                                                                                                            Device Labeling; Draft Guidance for
                                                    at http://www.regulations.gov. Persons                  Industry, Food and Drug                               comments to the Division of Dockets
                                                    unable to download an electronic copy                   Administration Staff, and Other                       Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug
                                                    of ‘‘Adaptive Designs for Medical                       Stakeholders; Availability                            Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
                                                    Device Clinical Studies; Draft Guidance                                                                       1061, Rockville, MD 20852. Identify
                                                    for Industry and Food and Drug                          AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,              comments with the docket number
                                                    Administration Staff’’ may send an                      HHS.                                                  found in brackets in the heading of this
                                                    email request to CDRH-Guidance@                         ACTION:   Notice.                                     document.
                                                    fda.hhs.gov to receive an electronic                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    copy of the document. Please use the                    SUMMARY:   The Food and Drug
                                                                                                                                                                  Anindita Saha, Center for Devices and
                                                    document number GUD1500005 to                           Administration (FDA or Agency) is
                                                                                                                                                                  Radiological Health, Food and Drug
                                                    identify the guidance you are                           announcing the availability of a draft
                                                                                                                                                                  Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
                                                    requesting.                                             guidance for industry entitled ‘‘Patient
                                                                                                                                                                  Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5414, Silver Spring,
                                                                                                            Preference Information—Submission,
                                                    IV. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                                                                           MD 20993–0002, 301–796–2537,
                                                                                                            Review in PMAs, HDE Applications,
                                                                                                                                                                  Anindita.Saha@fda.hhs.gov; or Stephen
                                                                                                            and De Novo Requests, and Inclusion in
                                                      This draft guidance refers to                                                                               Ripley, Center for Biologics Evaluation
                                                                                                            Device Labeling.’’ This document
                                                    previously approved collections of                                                                            and Research, Food and Drug
                                                                                                            provides guidance on collecting and
                                                    information found in FDA regulations.                                                                         Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
                                                                                                            submitting patient preference
                                                    These collections of information are                                                                          Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7301, Silver Spring,
                                                                                                            information that may be used by FDA
                                                    subject to review by the Office of                                                                            MD 20993, 240–402–7911.
                                                                                                            staff in decisionmaking relating to
                                                    Management and Budget (OMB) under                       premarket approval applications                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                     (PMAs), Humanitarian Device                           I. Background
                                                    (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520). The collections                  Exemption (HDE) applications, and de
                                                    of information in 21 CFR part 807,                      novo requests. This draft guidance also                  FDA is announcing the availability of
                                                    subpart E, which have been approved                     outlines considerations for including                 a draft guidance for industry entitled
                                                    under 0910–0120; 21 CFR part 812,                       patient preference information in                     ‘‘Patient Preference Information—
                                                    which have been approved under 0910–                    labeling for patients and health care                 Submission, Review in PMAs, HDE
                                                    0078; 21 CFR part 814, subparts A, B,                   professionals. This draft guidance is not             Applications, and De Novo Requests,
                                                    and C, which have been approved under                   final nor is it in effect at this time.               and Inclusion in Device Labeling.’’ FDA
                                                    OMB control number 0910–0231; and                                                                             believes that patients can and should
                                                                                                            DATES: Although you can comment on
                                                    21 CFR part 814, subpart H, which have                                                                        bring their own experiences to bear in
                                                                                                            any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR                  helping the Agency to evaluate the risk-
                                                    been approved under OMB control                         10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that the Agency
                                                    number 0910–0332.                                                                                             benefit profile of certain devices. This
                                                                                                            considers your comment on this draft                  document provides guidance on
                                                    V. Comments                                             guidance before it begins work on the                 collecting and submitting patient
                                                                                                            final version of the guidance, submit                 preference information that may be used
                                                       Interested persons may submit either                 either electronic or written comments                 by FDA staff in decision-making relating
                                                    electronic comments regarding this                      on the draft guidance by August 17,                   to PMAs, HDE applications, and de
                                                    document to http://www.regulations.gov                  2015.                                                 novo requests. The objectives of this
                                                    or written comments to the Division of                  ADDRESSES:  An electronic copy of the                 draft guidance are: (1) To encourage
                                                    Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). It                  guidance document is available for                    voluntary submission of patient
                                                    is only necessary to send one set of                    download from the Internet. See the                   preference information by sponsors or
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    comments. Identify comments with the                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for                 other stakeholders in certain
                                                    docket number found in brackets in the                  information on electronic access to the               circumstances; (2) to outline
                                                    heading of this document. Received                      guidance. Submit written requests for a               recommended qualities of patient
                                                    comments may be seen in the Division                    single hard copy of the draft guidance                preference studies, which may result in
                                                    of Dockets Management between 9 a.m.                    document entitled ‘‘Patient Preference                valid scientific evidence; (3) to provide
                                                    and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, and                  Information—Submission, Review in                     recommendations for collecting and
                                                    will be posted to the docket at http://                 PMAs, HDE Applications, and De Novo                   submitting patient preference
                                                    www.regulations.gov.                                    Requests, and Inclusion in Device                     information to FDA; and (4) to outline


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Document Created: 2015-12-16 07:38:38
Document Modified: 2015-12-16 07:38:38
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesAlthough you can comment on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR 10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that the Agency considers your comment of this draft guidance before it begins work on the final version of the guidance, submit either electronic or written comments on the draft guidance by August 17, 2015.
ContactGreg Campbell, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 2110, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-796-5750.
FR Citation80 FR 28276 

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