80_FR_28671 80 FR 28575 - Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish Fisheries; Framework Adjustment 9

80 FR 28575 - Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish Fisheries; Framework Adjustment 9

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 96 (May 19, 2015)

Page Range28575-28578
FR Document2015-12060

Framework Adjustment 9 proposes management measures to further enhance catch monitoring and address discarding catch before it has been sampled by observers (known as slippage), in the Atlantic mackerel fishery. Framework 9 would implement slippage consequence measures, and a requirement that slippage events be reported via the vessel monitoring system. For allowable slippage events, due to safety, mechanical failure, or excess catch of spiny dogfish, vessels must move 15 nm from the location of the slippage event. For non- allowable slippage events, due to reasons other than those listed previously, vessels must terminate their fishing trip. Slippage events have the potential to substantially affect analysis or extrapolations of incidental catch, including river herring and shad, these proposed measures are designed to address this issue.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 96 (Tuesday, May 19, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 96 (Tuesday, May 19, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 28575-28578]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12060]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 648

[Docket No. 150401329-5437-01]
RIN 0648-BF00


Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Mackerel, 
Squid, and Butterfish Fisheries; Framework Adjustment 9

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule, request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: Framework Adjustment 9 proposes management measures to further 
enhance catch monitoring and address discarding catch before it has 
been sampled by observers (known as slippage), in the Atlantic mackerel 
fishery. Framework 9 would implement slippage consequence measures, and 
a requirement that slippage events be reported via the vessel 
monitoring system. For allowable slippage events, due to safety, 
mechanical failure, or excess catch of spiny dogfish, vessels

[[Page 28576]]

must move 15 nm from the location of the slippage event. For non-
allowable slippage events, due to reasons other than those listed 
previously, vessels must terminate their fishing trip. Slippage events 
have the potential to substantially affect analysis or extrapolations 
of incidental catch, including river herring and shad, these proposed 
measures are designed to address this issue.

DATES: Public comments must be received by June 18, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Copies of supporting documents used by the Mid-Atlantic 
Fishery Management Council, including the Environmental Assessment (EA) 
and Regulatory Impact Review (RIR)/Initial Regulatory Flexibility 
Analysis (IRFA), are available from: Dr. Christopher M. Moore, 
Executive Director, Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council, 800 North 
State Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901, telephone (302) 674-2331. The 
EA/RIR/IRFA is also accessible via the Internet at http://www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov.
    You may submit comments, identified by NOAA-NMFS-2015-0049, by any 
one of the following methods:
     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic 
public comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-0049, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Submit written comments to NMFS, Northeast Regional 
Office, 55 Great Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. Mark the outside 
of the envelope ``Comments on Framework 9.''
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``N/A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain 
anonymous).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carly Bari, Fishery Policy Analyst, 
(978) 281-9224, fax (978) 281-9135.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    NMFS implemented measures to improve catch monitoring of the 
mackerel, squid, and butterfish fisheries through Amendment 14 to the 
Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish Fishery Management Plan (FMP) 
(79 FR 10029, February 24, 2014). The focus of Amendment 14 was to 
improve evaluation of the incidental catch of river herring (alewife 
and blueback herring) and shad (American shad and hickory shad), and to 
address incidental catch of river herring and shad. NMFS disapproved 
three measures that were initially included in Amendment 14 including: 
A dealer reporting requirement; a cap that, if achieved, would require 
vessels discarding catch before it had been sampled by observers (known 
as slippage) to return to port; and a recommendation of 100-percent 
observer coverage on midwater trawl vessels and 100-, 50-, and 25-
percent observer coverage on bottom trawl mackerel vessels, with the 
industry contributing $325 per day toward observer costs.
    Currently, slippage events are prohibited for vessels issued a 
limited access mackerel permit or a longfin squid/butterfish moratorium 
permit and carrying a NMFS-approved observer except in circumstances 
which allow slippage events including: Safety; mechanical failure; and 
excess catch of spiny dogfish. Additionally, following a slippage 
event, vessels are currently required to submit a Released Catch 
Affidavit within 48 hours of the end of the fishing trip. In response 
to the disapproval of the slippage measures in Amendment 14, the Mid-
Atlantic Fishery Management Council developed Framework Adjustment 9 to 
the Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish FMP to further enhance 
catch monitoring and to address slippage in the Atlantic mackerel 
fishery. Framework 9 would add slippage consequence measures and 
slippage reporting requirements to build upon the current measures and 
to address monitoring the catch of river herring and shad.
    Framework 9 would require Tier 1, 2, and 3 mackerel vessels on 
observed trips to move 15 nm following an excepted slippage event, 
which includes safety, mechanical failure, or excess catch of spiny 
dogfish. These vessels would also be required to terminate a fishing 
trip and immediately return to port following a non-excepted slippage 
event, which would be due to any reason other than those listed above. 
In addition to submitting a Released Catch Affidavit, vessels carrying 
an observer would also be required to report all slippage events 
through the vessel monitoring system daily catch report for mackerel 
and longfin squid.

Corrections

    This proposed rule also contains an additional regulation change 
that was mistakenly omitted in the 2015-2017 Atlantic mackerel, squid, 
and butterfish specifications final rule (80 FR 14870, March 20, 2015). 
This regulation change would prohibit all vessels with a valid mackerel 
permit from fishing for, possessing, transferring, receiving, or 
selling more than 20,000 lb (9.07 mt) of mackerel per trip or per day 
after 95 percent of the river herring and shad catch cap has been 
harvested. This change in the regulations was identified, described, 
and made available for public comment in the proposed rule for the 
2015-2017 Atlantic mackerel, squid, and butterfish specifications (79 
FR 68202, November 14, 2014).

Classification

    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act), the NMFS 
Assistant Administrator has determined that this proposed rule is 
consistent with the Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish FMP, other 
provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other applicable law, 
subject to further consideration after public comment.
    This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    An IRFA was prepared, as required by section 603 of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (RFA). The IRFA describes the economic impact this 
proposed rule, if adopted, would have on small entities. A summary of 
the analysis follows.

Description of the Reasons Why Action by the Agency Is Being Considered

    This action proposes management measures for the slippage 
consequences to better monitor catch of river herring and shad in the 
Atlantic mackerel fishery. The preamble to this proposed rule includes 
a complete description of the reasons why the Council and NMFS are 
considering this action and these are not repeated here.

Statement of the Objectives of, and Legal Basis for, This Proposed Rule

    The purpose of this proposed action is to minimize slippage, which 
will improve observer data, and should in turn improve decision-making 
that uses observer data. Failure to implement the measures described in 
this proposed rule could result in biased observer data. The preamble 
to this proposed rule includes a complete description of the objectives 
of and legal basis for this action and these are not repeated here.

[[Page 28577]]

Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which This 
Proposed Rule Would Apply

    The proposed alternative applies to mackerel limited access 
permits. Based on permit data for 2013, 150 separate vessels hold 
mackerel limited access permits, 114 entities own those vessels, and, 
based on current Small Business Administration (SBA) definitions, 107 
of these are small entities. Of the 107 small entities, 4 had no 
revenue in 2013 and those entities with no revenue are considered small 
entities for the purpose of this analysis. All of the entities that had 
revenue fell into the finfish or shellfish categories, and the SBA 
definitions for those categories for 2014 are $20.5 million for finfish 
fishing and $5.5 million for shellfish fishing. Of the entities with 
revenues, their average revenues in 2013 were $1,201,419. 70 had 
primary revenues from finfish fishing and 33 had their primary revenues 
from shellfish fishing.

Description of the Projected Reporting, Record-Keeping, and Other 
Compliance Requirements of This Proposed Rule

    The proposed action contains collection-of-information requirements 
subject to review and approval by the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). This requirement has 
been submitted to OMB for approval under Control Number 0648-0679.
    Under the proposed action, all limited access mackerel vessels 
carrying an observer would be required to report all slippage events on 
the VMS mackerel and longfin squid daily catch report. This information 
collection is intended to improve monitoring the catch of river herring 
and shad in the Atlantic mackerel fishery. The burden estimates for 
these new requirements apply to all limited access mackerel vessels. In 
a given fishing year, NMFS estimates that these additionally reporting 
requirements will not cause any additional time or cost burden from 
that which was previously approved under OMB Control Number 0648-0679.
    Public comment is sought regarding: Whether this proposed 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall 
have practical utility; the accuracy of the burden estimate; ways to 
enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be 
collected; and ways to minimize the burden of the collection of 
information, including through the use of automated collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology. Send comments on 
these or any other aspects of the collection of information to the 
Regional Administrator (see ADDRESSES), and email to 
[email protected], or fax to (202) 395-5806.
    Notwithstanding any other provisions of the law, no person is 
required to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty for failure 
to comply with, a collection of information subject to the requirements 
of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays a currently 
valid OMB Control Number. All currently approved NOAA collections of 
information may be viewed at: http://www.cio.noaa.gov/services_programs/prasubs.html.

Federal Rules Which May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict With This 
Proposed Rule

    This action contains no other compliance costs. It does not 
duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any other Federal law.

Description of Significant Alternatives to the Proposed Action Which 
Accomplish the Stated Objectives of Applicable Statues and Which 
Minimize Any Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities

    The proposed alternative should not have more than minimal impact 
on the affected small entities compared to recent operation of the 
fishery (2011-2013, and 2014 landings to date appear similar to 2013). 
First, the primary impact should only be that vessels will not slip 
catches before observers have a chance to observe/sample them, which 
should have almost no economic impact on vessels. Slippage for reasons 
besides safety, mechanical issues, and spiny dogfish are already 
prohibited, and this proposed action would require vessels to move 15 
nm before fishing again if a slippage for those excepted reasons occurs 
(vessels could not fish within 15 nm of the slippage event for the 
remainder of the trip). Total small entity mackerel revenues over 2011-
2013 averaged $2.0 million, for an average of approximately $19,000 per 
affected small entity (107), compared to their average revenues of 
$1,201,419 in 2013 as described above. Given the small relative value 
of mackerel for most affected entities, the infrequency of slippage, 
and given the consequence of excepted slippages is only to move 15 nm, 
it seems likely that the economic impacts should be minimal for 
affected small entities. This is especially true since only a small 
portion of trips are observed, and the measures only apply to observed 
trips.
    If slippages have been masking higher river herring and shad 
landings, it is possible that prohibiting slippages could lead to the 
mackerel fishery closing earlier (because of the river herring and shad 
cap) than it otherwise would if more slippages were occurring. However, 
given the very low mackerel catches in recent years (less than 20 
percent of the quota), it is more likely that catch increases might be 
limited rather than actually having decreased catches, so small 
entities should not be more than minimally impacted compared to recent 
fishery operations. In addition, if vessels are prohibited from 
targeting mackerel due to the cap, they will likely partially mitigate 
any foregone revenue by fishing for other species (e.g. squid, 
butterfish, herring, etc.).

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 648

    Fisheries, Fishing, Recordkeeping and reporting requirements.

    Dated: May 13, 2015.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 648 is 
proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 648--FISHERIES OF THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES

0
1. The authority citation for part 648 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

0
2. In Sec.  648.11, paragraph (n)(3)(ii) is revised and paragraph 
(n)(3)(iii) is added to read as follows:


Sec.  648.11  At-sea sea sampler/observer coverage.

* * * * *
    (n) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (ii) If fish are released prior to being brought on board the 
vessel due to any of the exceptions in paragraphs (n)(3)(i)(A)-(C) of 
this section, the vessel operator must move at least 15 nm from the 
location of release before fishing again, and must stay at least 15 nm 
from the slippage event location for the remainder of the fishing trip. 
The vessel operator must also complete and sign a Released Catch 
Affidavit detailing the vessel name and permit number; the VTR serial 
number; where, when, and for what reason the catch was released; the 
estimated weight of each species brought on board (if only part of the 
tow was released) or released on that tow. A completed affidavit must 
be submitted to NMFS within 48 hr of the end of the trip. The vessel 
operator must also report a slippage event on the VMS

[[Page 28578]]

mackerel and longfin squid daily catch report.
    (iii) If fish are released prior to being brought on board the 
vessel due to any reason other than the exceptions in paragraphs 
(n)(3)(i)(A)-(C) of this section, the vessel operator must immediately 
terminate the trip and return to port. No fishing activity may occur 
during the return to port. The vessel operator must also complete and 
sign a Released Catch Affidavit detailing the vessel name and permit 
number; the VTR serial number; where, when, and for what reason the 
catch was released; the estimated weight of each species brought on 
board (if only part of the tow was released) or released on that tow. A 
completed affidavit must be submitted to NMFS within 48 hr of the end 
of the trip. The vessel operator must also report the slippage event on 
the VMS mackerel and longfin squid daily catch report.
* * * * *
0
3. In Sec.  648.14, paragraph (g)(2)(ii)(G) is added, paragraphs 
(g)(2)(vi) and (vii) are revised and paragraphs (g)(2)(viii), (ix), and 
(x) are added to read as follows:


Sec.  648.14  Prohibitions.

* * * * *
    (g) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) * * *
    (G) Fish for, possess, transfer, receive, or sell; or attempt to 
fish for, possess, transfer, receive, or sell; more than 20,000 lb 
(9.07 mt) of mackerel per trip; or land, or attempt to land more than 
20,000 lb (9.07 mt) of mackerel per day after 95 percent of the river 
herring and shad cap has been harvested, if the vessel holds a valid 
mackerel permit.
* * * * *
    (vi) Release fish from codend of the net, transfer fish to another 
vessel that is not carrying a NMFS-approved observer, or otherwise 
discard fish at sea before bringing the fish aboard and making it 
available to the observer for sampling, unless subject to one of the 
exceptions defined at Sec.  648.11(n)(3) if issued a Limited Access 
Atlantic mackerel permit, or a longfin squid/butterfish moratorium 
permit.
    (vii) Fail to move 15 nm, as specified at Sec.  648.11(n)(3)(ii).
    (viii) Fail to immediately return to port as specified at Sec.  
648.11(n)(3)(iii).
    (ix) Fail to complete, sign, and submit a Released Catch Affidavit 
if fish are released pursuant to the requirements at Sec.  
648.11(n)(3).
    (x) Fail to report a slippage event on the VMS mackerel and longfin 
squid daily catch report.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2015-12060 Filed 5-18-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 96 / Tuesday, May 19, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                  28575

                                                  instructions for VMS installation and a                 SAC that proper transmissions are being               the mobile communications service
                                                  list of the current type-approved VMS                   received from the VMS unit.                           provider as necessary to ensure the
                                                  units and mobile communication                             (4) Failure of VMS unit. If the VMS                transmission of automatic position
                                                  service providers.                                      unit has become inoperable or                         reports to NOAA as required in
                                                     (2) VMS Unit Activation. If the VMS                  transmission of automatic position                    paragraph (c) of this section. However,
                                                  unit has not yet been activated as                      reports from the VMS unit has been                    if NOAA is paying for the VMS-
                                                  described in this paragraph, or if the                  interrupted, or if notified by NOAA or                associated costs because the VMS unit
                                                  VMS unit has been newly installed or                    the USCG that automatic position                      is carried and operated under a
                                                  reinstalled, or if the mobile                           reports are not being received from the               requirement of 50 CFR 300.219, 50 CFR
                                                  communications service provider has                     VMS unit or that an inspection of the                 660.712, or 50 CFR 665.19, the vessel
                                                  changed since the previous activation,                  VMS unit has revealed a problem with                  owner and operator shall not be
                                                  or if directed by the SAC, the vessel                   the performance of the VMS unit, the                  responsible to pay the costs.
                                                  owner or operator must, prior to leaving                vessel owner or operator shall comply                    (e) Tampering. The vessel owner and
                                                  port:                                                   with the following requirements:                      operator must ensure that the VMS unit
                                                     (i) Turn on the VMS unit to make it                     (i) If the vessel is at port: The vessel           is not tampered with, disabled,
                                                  operational;                                            owner or operator shall repair or replace             destroyed, damaged or maintained
                                                     (ii) Submit a written activation report              the VMS unit and ensure it is operable                improperly, and that its operation is not
                                                  to the SAC, via mail, facsimile or email,               before the vessel leaves port.                        impeded or interfered with.
                                                  that includes the vessel’s name; the                       (ii) If the vessel is at sea: The vessel              (f) Inspection. The vessel owner and
                                                  vessel’s official number; the VMS unit                  owner, operator, or designee shall                    operator must make the VMS unit,
                                                  manufacturer and identification                         contact the SAC by telephone, facsimile,              including its antenna, connectors and
                                                  number; and telephone, facsimile or                     or email at the earliest opportunity                  antenna cable, available for inspection
                                                  email contact information for the vessel                during the SAC’s business hours and                   by authorized officers.
                                                  owner or operator; and                                  identify the caller and vessel. The vessel               (g) Access to data. The vessel owner
                                                     (iii) Receive verbal or written                      operator shall follow the instructions                and operator must make the vessel’s
                                                  confirmation from the SAC that the                      provided by the SAC which could
                                                                                                                                                                position data obtained from the VMS
                                                  proper VMS unit transmissions are                       include, but are not limited to, ceasing
                                                                                                                                                                unit or other means immediately and
                                                  being received from the VMS unit.                       fishing, stowing fishing gear, returning
                                                                                                                                                                always available for inspection by
                                                     (3) VMS Unit Operation. The vessel                   to port, and/or submitting periodic
                                                                                                                                                                NOAA personnel, USCG personnel, and
                                                  owner and operator shall continuously                   position reports at specified intervals by
                                                                                                                                                                authorized officers.
                                                  operate the VMS unit at all times,                      other means; and repair or replace the
                                                  except that the VMS unit may be shut                    VMS unit and ensure it is operable                    [FR Doc. 2015–11991 Filed 5–18–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  down while the vessel is in port or                     before starting the next trip.                        BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                  otherwise not at sea, or if, after the end                 (5) Related VMS Requirements.
                                                  of the fishing season, the vessel will no               Installing, carrying and operating a VMS
                                                  longer be engaging in fishing activities                unit in compliance with the                           DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                  in the Convention Area for which either                 requirements in 50 CFR 300.219, 50 CFR
                                                                                                          660.712, 50 CFR 660.14, or 50 CFR                     National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                  a Pacific highly migratory species
                                                                                                          665.19 relating to the installation,                  Administration
                                                  permit or a high seas fishing permit is
                                                  required, provided that the owner or                    carrying, and operation of VMS units
                                                                                                          shall be deemed to satisfy the                        50 CFR Part 648
                                                  operator:
                                                     (i) Prior to shutting down the VMS                   requirements of paragraph (c) of this                 [Docket No. 150401329–5437–01]
                                                  unit, reports to the SAC or the NOAA                    section, provided that the VMS unit is
                                                                                                                                                                RIN 0648–BF00
                                                  Office of Law Enforcement’s VMS                         operated continuously and at all times
                                                  Helpdesk via facsimile, email, or web-                  while the vessel is at sea, unless the                Fisheries of the Northeastern United
                                                  form the following information: The                     SAC authorizes a VMS unit to be shut                  States; Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and
                                                  intent to shut down the VMS unit; the                   down as described in paragraph (c)(3),                Butterfish Fisheries; Framework
                                                  vessel’s name; the vessel’s official                    the VMS unit and mobile                               Adjustment 9
                                                  number; an estimate for when the                        communications service providers are
                                                  vessel’s VMS may be turned back on;                     type-approved by NOAA for fisheries in                AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                  and telephone, facsimile or email                       IATTC Convention Area, the owner or                   Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                  contact information for the vessel owner                operator has authorized NOAA to                       Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                  or operator. In addition, the vessel                    receive and relay transmissions from the              Commerce.
                                                  owner or operator shall receive verbal or               VMS unit, and the specific requirements               ACTION: Proposed rule, request for
                                                  written confirmation from the SAC                       of paragraph (c)(4) of this section are               comments.
                                                  before shutting down the VMS unit after                 followed. If the VMS unit is owned by
                                                  the end of the fishing season; and                      NOAA, the requirement under                           SUMMARY:   Framework Adjustment 9
                                                     (ii) When turning the VMS unit back                  paragraph (c)(4) of this section to repair            proposes management measures to
                                                  on, report to the SAC or the NOAA                       or replace the VMS unit will be the                   further enhance catch monitoring and
                                                  Office of Law Enforcement’s VMS                         responsibility of NOAA, but the vessel                address discarding catch before it has
                                                  Helpdesk, via mail, facsimile or email,                 owner and operator shall be responsible               been sampled by observers (known as
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  the following information: That the                     for ensuring that the VMS unit is                     slippage), in the Atlantic mackerel
                                                  VMS unit has been turned on; the                        operable before leaving port or starting              fishery. Framework 9 would implement
                                                  vessel’s name; the vessel’s official                    the next trip.                                        slippage consequence measures, and a
                                                  number; and telephone, facsimile or                        (d) Costs. The vessel owner and                    requirement that slippage events be
                                                  email contact information for the vessel                operator shall be responsible for all                 reported via the vessel monitoring
                                                  owner or operator; and                                  costs associated with the purchase,                   system. For allowable slippage events,
                                                     (iii) Prior to leaving port, receive                 installation and maintenance of the                   due to safety, mechanical failure, or
                                                  verbal or written confirmation from the                 VMS unit and for all charges levied by                excess catch of spiny dogfish, vessels


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   13:25 May 18, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00009   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\19MYP1.SGM   19MYP1


                                                  28576                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 96 / Tuesday, May 19, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                  must move 15 nm from the location of                    mackerel, squid, and butterfish fisheries             Corrections
                                                  the slippage event. For non-allowable                   through Amendment 14 to the Atlantic                    This proposed rule also contains an
                                                  slippage events, due to reasons other                   Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish Fishery               additional regulation change that was
                                                  than those listed previously, vessels                   Management Plan (FMP) (79 FR 10029,                   mistakenly omitted in the 2015–2017
                                                  must terminate their fishing trip.                      February 24, 2014). The focus of                      Atlantic mackerel, squid, and butterfish
                                                  Slippage events have the potential to                   Amendment 14 was to improve                           specifications final rule (80 FR 14870,
                                                  substantially affect analysis or                        evaluation of the incidental catch of                 March 20, 2015). This regulation change
                                                  extrapolations of incidental catch,                     river herring (alewife and blueback                   would prohibit all vessels with a valid
                                                  including river herring and shad, these                 herring) and shad (American shad and                  mackerel permit from fishing for,
                                                  proposed measures are designed to                       hickory shad), and to address incidental              possessing, transferring, receiving, or
                                                  address this issue.                                     catch of river herring and shad. NMFS                 selling more than 20,000 lb (9.07 mt) of
                                                  DATES: Public comments must be                          disapproved three measures that were                  mackerel per trip or per day after 95
                                                  received by June 18, 2015.                              initially included in Amendment 14                    percent of the river herring and shad
                                                  ADDRESSES: Copies of supporting                         including: A dealer reporting                         catch cap has been harvested. This
                                                  documents used by the Mid-Atlantic                      requirement; a cap that, if achieved,                 change in the regulations was identified,
                                                  Fishery Management Council, including                   would require vessels discarding catch                described, and made available for public
                                                  the Environmental Assessment (EA) and                   before it had been sampled by observers               comment in the proposed rule for the
                                                  Regulatory Impact Review (RIR)/Initial                  (known as slippage) to return to port;                2015–2017 Atlantic mackerel, squid,
                                                  Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA),                 and a recommendation of 100-percent                   and butterfish specifications (79 FR
                                                  are available from: Dr. Christopher M.                  observer coverage on midwater trawl                   68202, November 14, 2014).
                                                  Moore, Executive Director, Mid-Atlantic                 vessels and 100-, 50-, and 25-percent
                                                  Fishery Management Council, 800 North                   observer coverage on bottom trawl                     Classification
                                                  State Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901,               mackerel vessels, with the industry                     Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the
                                                  telephone (302) 674–2331. The EA/RIR/                   contributing $325 per day toward                      Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                                  IRFA is also accessible via the Internet                observer costs.                                       Conservation and Management Act
                                                  at http://                                                 Currently, slippage events are                     (Magnuson-Stevens Act), the NMFS
                                                  www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov.                 prohibited for vessels issued a limited               Assistant Administrator has determined
                                                     You may submit comments, identified                  access mackerel permit or a longfin                   that this proposed rule is consistent
                                                  by NOAA–NMFS–2015–0049, by any                          squid/butterfish moratorium permit and                with the Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and
                                                  one of the following methods:                           carrying a NMFS-approved observer                     Butterfish FMP, other provisions of the
                                                     • Electronic Submission: Submit all                  except in circumstances which allow                   Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other
                                                  electronic public comments via the                      slippage events including: Safety;                    applicable law, subject to further
                                                  Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to                      mechanical failure; and excess catch of               consideration after public comment.
                                                  www.regulations.gov/                                    spiny dogfish. Additionally, following a                This proposed rule has been
                                                  #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2015-                        slippage event, vessels are currently                 determined to be not significant for
                                                  0049, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,                  required to submit a Released Catch                   purposes of Executive Order 12866.
                                                  complete the required fields, and enter                 Affidavit within 48 hours of the end of                 An IRFA was prepared, as required by
                                                  or attach your comments.                                the fishing trip. In response to the                  section 603 of the Regulatory Flexibility
                                                     • Mail: Submit written comments to                   disapproval of the slippage measures in               Act (RFA). The IRFA describes the
                                                  NMFS, Northeast Regional Office, 55                     Amendment 14, the Mid-Atlantic                        economic impact this proposed rule, if
                                                  Great Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA                    Fishery Management Council developed                  adopted, would have on small entities.
                                                  01930. Mark the outside of the envelope                 Framework Adjustment 9 to the Atlantic                A summary of the analysis follows.
                                                  ‘‘Comments on Framework 9.’’                            Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish FMP to
                                                     Instructions: Comments sent by any                   further enhance catch monitoring and to               Description of the Reasons Why Action
                                                  other method, to any other address or                   address slippage in the Atlantic                      by the Agency Is Being Considered
                                                  individual, or received after the end of                mackerel fishery. Framework 9 would                      This action proposes management
                                                  the comment period, may not be                          add slippage consequence measures and                 measures for the slippage consequences
                                                  considered by NMFS. All comments                        slippage reporting requirements to build              to better monitor catch of river herring
                                                  received are a part of the public record                upon the current measures and to                      and shad in the Atlantic mackerel
                                                  and will generally be posted for public                 address monitoring the catch of river                 fishery. The preamble to this proposed
                                                  viewing on www.regulations.gov                          herring and shad.                                     rule includes a complete description of
                                                  without change. All personal identifying                   Framework 9 would require Tier 1, 2,               the reasons why the Council and NMFS
                                                  information (e.g., name, address, etc.),                and 3 mackerel vessels on observed                    are considering this action and these are
                                                  confidential business information, or                   trips to move 15 nm following an                      not repeated here.
                                                  otherwise sensitive information                         excepted slippage event, which includes
                                                  submitted voluntarily by the sender will                safety, mechanical failure, or excess                 Statement of the Objectives of, and
                                                  be publicly accessible. NMFS will                       catch of spiny dogfish. These vessels                 Legal Basis for, This Proposed Rule
                                                  accept anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/                   would also be required to terminate a                    The purpose of this proposed action
                                                  A’’ in the required fields if you wish to               fishing trip and immediately return to                is to minimize slippage, which will
                                                  remain anonymous).                                      port following a non-excepted slippage                improve observer data, and should in
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                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        event, which would be due to any                      turn improve decision-making that uses
                                                  Carly Bari, Fishery Policy Analyst, (978)               reason other than those listed above. In              observer data. Failure to implement the
                                                  281–9224, fax (978) 281–9135.                           addition to submitting a Released Catch               measures described in this proposed
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Affidavit, vessels carrying an observer               rule could result in biased observer
                                                                                                          would also be required to report all                  data. The preamble to this proposed rule
                                                  Background                                              slippage events through the vessel                    includes a complete description of the
                                                    NMFS implemented measures to                          monitoring system daily catch report for              objectives of and legal basis for this
                                                  improve catch monitoring of the                         mackerel and longfin squid.                           action and these are not repeated here.


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 96 / Tuesday, May 19, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                  28577

                                                  Description and Estimate of the Number                  on these or any other aspects of the                  possible that prohibiting slippages
                                                  of Small Entities to Which This                         collection of information to the Regional             could lead to the mackerel fishery
                                                  Proposed Rule Would Apply                               Administrator (see ADDRESSES), and                    closing earlier (because of the river
                                                     The proposed alternative applies to                  email to OIRA_Submission@                             herring and shad cap) than it otherwise
                                                  mackerel limited access permits. Based                  omb.eop.gov, or fax to (202) 395–5806.                would if more slippages were occurring.
                                                                                                            Notwithstanding any other provisions                However, given the very low mackerel
                                                  on permit data for 2013, 150 separate
                                                                                                          of the law, no person is required to, nor             catches in recent years (less than 20
                                                  vessels hold mackerel limited access
                                                                                                          shall any person be subject to a penalty              percent of the quota), it is more likely
                                                  permits, 114 entities own those vessels,
                                                                                                          for failure to comply with, a collection              that catch increases might be limited
                                                  and, based on current Small Business
                                                                                                          of information subject to the                         rather than actually having decreased
                                                  Administration (SBA) definitions, 107
                                                                                                          requirements of the PRA, unless that                  catches, so small entities should not be
                                                  of these are small entities. Of the 107
                                                                                                          collection of information displays a                  more than minimally impacted
                                                  small entities, 4 had no revenue in 2013                currently valid OMB Control Number.
                                                  and those entities with no revenue are                                                                        compared to recent fishery operations.
                                                                                                          All currently approved NOAA                           In addition, if vessels are prohibited
                                                  considered small entities for the                       collections of information may be
                                                  purpose of this analysis. All of the                                                                          from targeting mackerel due to the cap,
                                                                                                          viewed at: http://www.cio.noaa.gov/                   they will likely partially mitigate any
                                                  entities that had revenue fell into the                 services_programs/prasubs.html.
                                                  finfish or shellfish categories, and the                                                                      foregone revenue by fishing for other
                                                  SBA definitions for those categories for                Federal Rules Which May Duplicate,                    species (e.g. squid, butterfish, herring,
                                                  2014 are $20.5 million for finfish fishing              Overlap, or Conflict With This Proposed               etc.).
                                                  and $5.5 million for shellfish fishing. Of              Rule                                                  List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 648
                                                  the entities with revenues, their average                 This action contains no other                         Fisheries, Fishing, Recordkeeping and
                                                  revenues in 2013 were $1,201,419. 70                    compliance costs. It does not duplicate,              reporting requirements.
                                                  had primary revenues from finfish                       overlap, or conflict with any other
                                                  fishing and 33 had their primary                        Federal law.                                            Dated: May 13, 2015.
                                                  revenues from shellfish fishing.                                                                              Samuel D. Rauch III,
                                                                                                          Description of Significant Alternatives               Deputy Assistant Administrator for
                                                  Description of the Projected Reporting,                 to the Proposed Action Which                          Regulatory Programs, National Marine
                                                  Record-Keeping, and Other Compliance                    Accomplish the Stated Objectives of                   Fisheries Service.
                                                  Requirements of This Proposed Rule                      Applicable Statues and Which Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                  For the reasons set out in the
                                                     The proposed action contains                         Any Significant Economic Impact on
                                                                                                                                                                preamble, 50 CFR part 648 is proposed
                                                  collection-of-information requirements                  Small Entities
                                                                                                                                                                to be amended as follows:
                                                  subject to review and approval by the                      The proposed alternative should not
                                                  Office of Management and Budget                         have more than minimal impact on the                  PART 648—FISHERIES OF THE
                                                  (OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction                     affected small entities compared to                   NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES
                                                  Act (PRA). This requirement has been                    recent operation of the fishery (2011–
                                                  submitted to OMB for approval under                     2013, and 2014 landings to date appear                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 648
                                                  Control Number 0648–0679.                               similar to 2013). First, the primary                  continues to read as follows:
                                                     Under the proposed action, all limited               impact should only be that vessels will                   Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                                  access mackerel vessels carrying an                     not slip catches before observers have a              ■ 2. In § 648.11, paragraph (n)(3)(ii) is
                                                  observer would be required to report all                chance to observe/sample them, which                  revised and paragraph (n)(3)(iii) is
                                                  slippage events on the VMS mackerel                     should have almost no economic impact                 added to read as follows:
                                                  and longfin squid daily catch report.                   on vessels. Slippage for reasons besides
                                                  This information collection is intended                 safety, mechanical issues, and spiny                  § 648.11 At-sea sea sampler/observer
                                                  to improve monitoring the catch of river                dogfish are already prohibited, and this              coverage.
                                                  herring and shad in the Atlantic                        proposed action would require vessels                 *       *      *     *     *
                                                  mackerel fishery. The burden estimates                  to move 15 nm before fishing again if a                  (n) * * *
                                                  for these new requirements apply to all                 slippage for those excepted reasons                      (3) * * *
                                                  limited access mackerel vessels. In a                   occurs (vessels could not fish within 15                 (ii) If fish are released prior to being
                                                  given fishing year, NMFS estimates that                 nm of the slippage event for the                      brought on board the vessel due to any
                                                  these additionally reporting                            remainder of the trip). Total small entity            of the exceptions in paragraphs
                                                  requirements will not cause any                         mackerel revenues over 2011–2013                      (n)(3)(i)(A)–(C) of this section, the vessel
                                                  additional time or cost burden from that                averaged $2.0 million, for an average of              operator must move at least 15 nm from
                                                  which was previously approved under                     approximately $19,000 per affected                    the location of release before fishing
                                                  OMB Control Number 0648–0679.                           small entity (107), compared to their                 again, and must stay at least 15 nm from
                                                     Public comment is sought regarding:                  average revenues of $1,201,419 in 2013                the slippage event location for the
                                                  Whether this proposed collection of                     as described above. Given the small                   remainder of the fishing trip. The vessel
                                                  information is necessary for the proper                 relative value of mackerel for most                   operator must also complete and sign a
                                                  performance of the functions of the                     affected entities, the infrequency of                 Released Catch Affidavit detailing the
                                                  agency, including whether the                           slippage, and given the consequence of                vessel name and permit number; the
                                                  information shall have practical utility;               excepted slippages is only to move 15                 VTR serial number; where, when, and
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                                                  the accuracy of the burden estimate;                    nm, it seems likely that the economic                 for what reason the catch was released;
                                                  ways to enhance the quality, utility, and               impacts should be minimal for affected                the estimated weight of each species
                                                  clarity of the information to be                        small entities. This is especially true               brought on board (if only part of the tow
                                                  collected; and ways to minimize the                     since only a small portion of trips are               was released) or released on that tow. A
                                                  burden of the collection of information,                observed, and the measures only apply                 completed affidavit must be submitted
                                                  including through the use of automated                  to observed trips.                                    to NMFS within 48 hr of the end of the
                                                  collection techniques or other forms of                    If slippages have been masking higher              trip. The vessel operator must also
                                                  information technology. Send comments                   river herring and shad landings, it is                report a slippage event on the VMS


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                                                  28578                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 96 / Tuesday, May 19, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                  mackerel and longfin squid daily catch                  mackerel and longfin squid daily catch                is not carrying a NMFS-approved
                                                  report.                                                 report.                                               observer, or otherwise discard fish at sea
                                                     (iii) If fish are released prior to being            *     *     *     *     *                             before bringing the fish aboard and
                                                  brought on board the vessel due to any                  ■ 3. In § 648.14, paragraph (g)(2)(ii)(G) is          making it available to the observer for
                                                  reason other than the exceptions in                     added, paragraphs (g)(2)(vi) and (vii) are            sampling, unless subject to one of the
                                                                                                          revised and paragraphs (g)(2)(viii), (ix),            exceptions defined at § 648.11(n)(3) if
                                                  paragraphs (n)(3)(i)(A)–(C) of this
                                                                                                          and (x) are added to read as follows:                 issued a Limited Access Atlantic
                                                  section, the vessel operator must
                                                                                                                                                                mackerel permit, or a longfin squid/
                                                  immediately terminate the trip and                      § 648.14   Prohibitions.                              butterfish moratorium permit.
                                                  return to port. No fishing activity may                 *       *    *     *     *
                                                  occur during the return to port. The                       (g) * * *                                             (vii) Fail to move 15 nm, as specified
                                                  vessel operator must also complete and                     (2) * * *                                          at § 648.11(n)(3)(ii).
                                                  sign a Released Catch Affidavit detailing                  (ii) * * *                                            (viii) Fail to immediately return to
                                                  the vessel name and permit number; the                     (G) Fish for, possess, transfer, receive,          port as specified at § 648.11(n)(3)(iii).
                                                  VTR serial number; where, when, and                     or sell; or attempt to fish for, possess,
                                                                                                                                                                   (ix) Fail to complete, sign, and submit
                                                  for what reason the catch was released;                 transfer, receive, or sell; more than
                                                                                                                                                                a Released Catch Affidavit if fish are
                                                  the estimated weight of each species                    20,000 lb (9.07 mt) of mackerel per trip;
                                                                                                                                                                released pursuant to the requirements at
                                                  brought on board (if only part of the tow               or land, or attempt to land more than
                                                                                                                                                                § 648.11(n)(3).
                                                                                                          20,000 lb (9.07 mt) of mackerel per day
                                                  was released) or released on that tow. A                                                                         (x) Fail to report a slippage event on
                                                                                                          after 95 percent of the river herring and
                                                  completed affidavit must be submitted                                                                         the VMS mackerel and longfin squid
                                                                                                          shad cap has been harvested, if the
                                                  to NMFS within 48 hr of the end of the                                                                        daily catch report.
                                                                                                          vessel holds a valid mackerel permit.
                                                  trip. The vessel operator must also
                                                                                                          *       *    *     *     *                            *      *      *     *     *
                                                  report the slippage event on the VMS                                                                          [FR Doc. 2015–12060 Filed 5–18–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                             (vi) Release fish from codend of the
                                                                                                          net, transfer fish to another vessel that             BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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Document Created: 2015-12-15 15:29:52
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 15:29:52
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule, request for comments.
DatesPublic comments must be received by June 18, 2015.
ContactCarly Bari, Fishery Policy Analyst, (978) 281-9224, fax (978) 281-9135.
FR Citation80 FR 28575 
RIN Number0648-BF00
CFR AssociatedFisheries; Fishing and Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements

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