80_FR_28950 80 FR 28853 - Wassenaar Arrangement 2013 Plenary Agreements Implementation: Intrusion and Surveillance Items

80 FR 28853 - Wassenaar Arrangement 2013 Plenary Agreements Implementation: Intrusion and Surveillance Items

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 97 (May 20, 2015)

Page Range28853-28863
FR Document2015-11642

The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) proposes to implement the agreements by the Wassenaar Arrangement (WA) at the Plenary meeting in December 2013 with regard to systems, equipment or components specially designed for the generation, operation or delivery of, or communication with, intrusion software; software specially designed or modified for the development or production of such systems, equipment or components; software specially designed for the generation, operation or delivery of, or communication with, intrusion software; technology required for the development of intrusion software; Internet Protocol (IP) network communications surveillance systems or equipment and test, inspection, production equipment, specially designed components therefor, and development and production software and technology therefor. BIS proposes a license requirement for the export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) of these cybersecurity items to all destinations, except Canada. Although these cybersecurity capabilities were not previously designated for export control, many of these items have been controlled for their ``information security'' functionality, including encryption and cryptanalysis. This rule thus continues applicable Encryption Items (EI) registration and review requirements, while setting forth proposed license review policies and special submission requirements to address the new cybersecurity controls, including submission of a letter of explanation with regard to the technical capabilities of the cybersecurity items. BIS also proposes to add the definition of ``intrusion software'' to the definition section of the EAR pursuant to the WA 2013 agreements.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 97 (Wednesday, May 20, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 97 (Wednesday, May 20, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 28853-28863]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-11642]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Industry and Security

15 CFR Parts 740, 742, 748, 772, 774

[Docket No. 150304218-5218-01]
RIN 0694-AG49


Wassenaar Arrangement 2013 Plenary Agreements Implementation: 
Intrusion and Surveillance Items

AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule, with request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) proposes to 
implement the agreements by the Wassenaar Arrangement (WA) at the 
Plenary meeting in December 2013 with regard to systems, equipment or 
components specially designed for the generation, operation or delivery 
of, or communication with, intrusion software; software specially 
designed or modified for the development or production of such systems, 
equipment or components; software specially designed for the 
generation, operation or delivery of, or communication with, intrusion 
software; technology required for the development of intrusion 
software; Internet Protocol (IP) network communications surveillance 
systems or equipment and test, inspection, production equipment, 
specially designed components therefor, and development and production 
software and technology therefor. BIS proposes a license requirement 
for the export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) of these 
cybersecurity items to all destinations, except Canada. Although these 
cybersecurity capabilities were not previously designated for export 
control, many of these items have been controlled for their 
``information security'' functionality, including encryption and 
cryptanalysis. This rule thus continues applicable Encryption Items 
(EI) registration and review requirements, while setting forth proposed 
license review policies and special submission requirements to address 
the new cybersecurity controls, including submission of a letter of 
explanation with regard to the technical capabilities of the 
cybersecurity items.
    BIS also proposes to add the definition of ``intrusion software'' 
to the definition section of the EAR pursuant to the WA 2013 
agreements.

DATES: Submit comments on or before July 20, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Comments on this rule may be submitted to the Federal 
rulemaking

[[Page 28854]]

portal (www.regulations.gov). The regulations.gov ID for this rule is: 
BIS-2015-0011. Comments may also be submitted via email to 
[email protected] or on paper to Regulatory Policy Division, 
Bureau of Industry and Security, Room 2099B, U.S. Department of 
Commerce, 14th St. and Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20230. 
Please refer to RIN 0694-AG49 in all comments and in the subject line 
of email comments.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Catherine Wheeler, Director, 
Information Technology Control Division, Phone: (202) 482-0707 or by 
email at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The Wassenaar Arrangement (WA) on Export Controls for Conventional 
Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies is a group of 41 like-minded 
states committed to promoting responsibility and transparency in the 
global arms trade, and preventing destabilizing accumulations of arms. 
As a Participating State, the United States has committed to 
controlling for export all items on the WA control lists. The lists 
were first established in 1996 and have been revised annually 
thereafter. Proposals for changes to the WA control lists that achieve 
consensus are approved by Participating States at annual December 
Plenary meetings. Participating States are charged with implementing 
the agreed list changes as soon as possible after approval. 
Implementation of WA list changes ensures U.S. companies have a level 
playing field with their competitors in other WA member states.
    In 2013, WA agreed to add the following to their list of dual-use 
goods: systems, equipment or components specially designed for the 
generation, operation or delivery of, or communication with, intrusion 
software; software specially designed or modified for the development 
or production of such systems, equipment or components; software 
specially designed for the generation, operation or delivery of, or 
communication with, intrusion software; technology required for the 
development of intrusion software; Internet Protocol (IP) network 
communications surveillance systems or equipment and test, inspection, 
production equipment, specially designed components therefor, and 
development and production software and technology therefor. BIS, the 
Departments of Defense and State, as well as other agencies have been 
discussing the best way to add these items, which we have named 
``cybersecurity items,'' to the Commerce Control List (CCL) (Supplement 
No. 1 to part 774 of the Export Administration Regulations) without 
reducing encryption controls and while balancing the national security 
and foreign policy. For resource planning purposes, as well as license 
requirements, license exceptions, license submission requirements, and 
internal license reviews and processing planning purposes, this rule is 
published as a proposed rule.

Scope of the New Entries

    Systems, equipment, components and software specially designed for 
the generation, operation or delivery of, or communication with, 
intrusion software include network penetration testing products that 
use intrusion software to identify vulnerabilities of computers and 
network-capable devices. Certain penetration testing products are 
currently classified as encryption items due to their cryptographic 
and/or cryptanalytic functionality. Technology for the development of 
intrusion software includes proprietary research on the vulnerabilities 
and exploitation of computers and network-capable devices. The new 
entry on the CCL that would control Internet Protocol (IP) network 
communications surveillance systems or equipment is restricted to 
products that perform all of the functions listed; however, the Export 
Administration Regulations (EAR) also prohibits the export of equipment 
if the exporter intends it will be combined with other equipment to 
comprise a system described in the new entry.

Addition of ECCNs 4A005 and 4D004 to the Commerce Control List

    This rule proposes to add Export Control Classification Number 
(ECCN) 4A005 (``systems,'' ``equipment,'' or ``components'' therefor, 
``specially designed'' for the generation, operation or delivery of, or 
communication with, ``intrusion software'') and ECCN 4D004 
(``software'' ``specially designed'' for the generation, operation or 
delivery of, or communication with, ``intrusion software'') to the CCL. 
These ECCNs are proposed to be controlled for national security (NS), 
regional stability (RS), and anti-terrorism (AT) reasons to all 
destinations, except Canada. No license exceptions would be available 
for these items, except certain provisions of License Exception GOV, 
e.g., exports to or on behalf of the United States Government pursuant 
to Sec.  740.11(b) of the EAR. This rule also proposes adding a License 
Requirement Note and a Note in the Related Controls paragraph for these 
ECCNs, to alert exporters to include all relevant information when 
submitting classification requests and licensing applications.

ECCN 4D001

    This rule also proposes to amend ECCN 4D001 by adding ECCN 4A005 to 
Items paragraph 4D001.a in order to add control of ``software'' 
``specially designed'' or modified for the ``development'' or 
``production,'' of equipment controlled by 4A005; adding an RS:1 
license requirement paragraph for 4D001.a (as it applies to 4A005 or 
4D004), removing License Exceptions TSR and STA eligibility; and adding 
the same explanatory License Requirement Note and Related Controls Note 
that would be added to ECCNs 4A005 and 4D004.
    As a technical correction, this rule proposes to remove from the 
``Reason for control'' paragraph ``NP,'' and from the License 
Requirement section the two sentences, ``NP applies, unless a license 
exception is available. See Sec.  742.3(b) of the EAR for information 
on applicable licensing review policies.'' That text does not 
articulate any license requirement, and no nuclear non-proliferation 
license requirement for software classified as 4D001 is set forth 
elsewhere in the EAR. BIS's regular practice is to impose a license 
requirement for nuclear non-proliferation reasons on items that are 
specified on the ``List of Nuclear-Related Dual-Use Equipment, 
Materials, Software, and Related Technology'' by the Nuclear Suppliers 
Group. ECCN 4D001 software is not so specified.

ECCN 4E001

    This rule also proposes to amend ECCN 4E001 by adding a new Items 
paragraph 4E001.c to control ``technology'' ``required'' for the 
``development'' of ``intrusion software.'' ECCN 4E001.a controls 
````technology'' according to the General Technology Note, for the 
``development,'' ``production,'' or ``use'' of equipment or 
``software'' controlled by 4A (except 4A980 or 4A994) or 4D (except 
4D980, 4D993 or 4D994).'' Therefore, ECCN 4E001.a would control 
``technology'' for the newly added 4A005 and 4D004, as well as 4D001.a 
(for 4A005 and 4D004). This rule also proposes to add an RS:1 license 
requirement paragraph for 4E001.a ``technology'' (as it applies to 
4A005, 4D001.a (as it applies to 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004) and 4E001.c, 
which would require a license to export, reexport, and transfer (in-
country) to all destinations, except Canada. BIS also proposes to 
remove License Exception Technology and Software Under

[[Page 28855]]

Restriction (TSR) and Strategic Trade Authorization (STA) eligibility 
and add the same explanatory License Requirement Note and Related 
Controls Note added to ECCNs 4A005, 4D001 and 4D004. Also, a reference 
to Sec.  772.1 is proposed to be added to ECCNs 4A005, 4D001 and 4E001 
to point to the location of the ``intrusion software'' definition, as 
this rule may be of interest to many new exporters that would not 
otherwise know that double quoted terms in the EAR are defined in Sec.  
772.1.
    Lastly, the same technical correction regarding the Nuclear Non-
proliferation (NP) control is proposed for 4E001 as is proposed for 
4D001, see explanation above.

ECCN 5A001.j: Internet Protocol (IP) Network Communications 
Surveillance Systems or Equipment and Test, Inspection, Production 
Equipment, Specially Designed Components Therefor

    Network communication traffic analysis systems are becoming an 
increasingly sensitive issue, which is why WA agreed to add the control 
of these items to the WA dual-use list. These systems are using the 
process of intercepting and analyzing messages to produce personal, 
human and social information from the communications traffic. BIS 
proposes to add these items in paragraph 5A001.j and group them with 
cybersecurity items. The license requirements for these items are 
proposed to under NS Column 1, RS Column 1 and AT Column 1 on the 
Commerce Country Chart (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR) and 
would require a license for export, reexport, and transfer (in-country) 
to all destinations, except Canada. Only certain provisions of License 
Exception GOV, e.g., exports to or on behalf of the United States 
Government pursuant to Sec.  740.11(b) of the EAR, would be available 
for these items.
    The same addition of a License Requirement Note and Related Control 
Note is proposed for ECCNs 5A001, 5D001, and 5E001 as is proposed for 
ECCNs 4A005, 4D001, 4D004 and 4E001 (see explanation under 4A005 and 
4D005 above).

Sec.  740.13--License Exception TSU

    BIS proposes to remove cybersecurity software from the mass market 
provision of License Exception TSU eligibility by adding a new 
paragraph (d)(2)(ii). This is consistent with the existing encryption 
exclusion.

Cybersecurity Items That Are Designed or Modified To Use 
``Cryptography'' or Cryptanalysis

    As previously introduced and explained in the preamble, this rule 
proposes to add a Related Control note to ECCNs 4A005, 4D004, 4E001, 
5A001, 5A002, 5D002 and 5E002 that states that cybersecurity items are 
classified in cybersecurity ECCNs, even if the items are designed or 
modified to use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis; however, all such 
cybersecurity items using or incorporating encryption or other 
``information security'' functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 
5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy the registration, 
review and reporting requirements set forth in Sec. Sec.  740.17, 
742.15(b) and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including submissions to the ENC 
Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD. This note is added so 
that people will not be confused under which ECCN to classify their 
products and when a cybersecurity item is designed or modified to use 
``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis, after the relevant Encryption Items 
(EI) requirements for registration and review have been separately 
satisfied. One effect this will have is that these cybersecurity items 
will not be eligible for License Exception ENC. However, BIS 
anticipates licensing broad authorizations to certain types of end 
users and destinations that will counterbalance the loss of the use of 
License Exception ENC.

Information To Be Submitted With a License Application To Export, 
Reexport, or Transfer (In-Country) Cybersecurity Items

    In addition to the general information required by Sec.  748.3(b) 
of the EAR and the requirement that all encryption registration and 
review provisions must be separately satisfied with BIS and the ENC 
Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD, this rule proposes to 
add a requirement to submit specific technical information in support 
of applications to export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) 
cybersecurity items. The specified technical information is set forth 
in newly added paragraph (z) of Supplement No. 2 to part 748 ``Unique 
application and submission requirements.'' The Commodity Classification 
Application Tracking System (CCATS) number(s) or license number(s) for 
the cyber security item(s) must be included in the license application. 
If no classification or license application has been done for the 
cybersecurity item, then the answers to three (3) questions are to be 
submitted in a letter of explanation.
    Also, this rule proposes that upon request from BIS, the applicant 
must include a copy of the sections of source code and other software 
(e.g., libraries and header files) that implement or invoke the 
controlled cybersecurity functionality.

License Review Policy for Cybersecurity Items

    The license review policies for cybersecurity items controlled 
under NS and AT will not be revised. A new license review policy for 
cybersecurity items is proposed under Sec.  742.6(b) for regional 
stability. Cybersecurity items controlled for RS are proposed to be 
reviewed favorably if destined to a U.S. company or subsidiary not 
located in Country Group D:1 or E:1, foreign commercial partners 
located in Country Group A:5, government end users in Australia, 
Canada, New Zealand or the United Kingdom, and on a case-by-case basis 
to determine whether the transaction is contrary to the national 
security or foreign policy interests of the United States, including 
the foreign policy interest of promoting the observance of human rights 
throughout the world. Note that there is a policy of presumptive denial 
for items that have or support rootkit or zero-day exploit 
capabilities. The governments of Australia, Canada, New Zealand or the 
United Kingdom have partnered with the United States on cybersecurity 
policy and issues, which affords these countries with favorable 
treatment for license applications. A note that describes ``foreign 
commercial partner'' is proposed to be added to Sec.  742.6(b). Any 
``information security'' functionality incorporated in the 
cybersecurity item will also receive a focused case-by-case review for 
reasons of Encryption Items (EI) control.

Sec.  772.1 Definitions of Terms as Used in the EAR: Addition of 
Definition for ``Intrusion Software''

    The WA-agreed definition for ``intrusion software'' is proposed to 
be added to Sec.  772.1 of the EAR. The definition also includes a Note 
that describes some items not included as ``intrusion software,'' e.g., 
hypervisors, debuggers or Software Reverse Engineering (SRE).

Request for Comments

    BIS is seeking information about the effect of this rule and would 
appreciate the submission of comments, and especially answers to the 
following questions:

[[Page 28856]]

    1. How many additional license applications would your company be 
required to submit per year under the requirements of this proposed 
rule? If any, of those applications:
    a. How many additional applications would be for products that are 
currently eligible for license exceptions?
    b. How many additional applications would be for products that 
currently are classified EAR99?
    2. How many deemed export, reexport or transfer (in-country) 
license applications would your company be required to submit per year 
under the requirements of this rule?
    3. Would the rule have negative effects on your legitimate 
vulnerability research, audits, testing or screening and your company's 
ability to protect your own or your client's networks? If so, explain 
how.
    4. How long would it take you to answer the questions in proposed 
paragraph (z) to Supplement No. 2 to part 748? Is this information you 
already have for your products?
    * The ADDRESSES section of this proposed rule includes information 
about how to submit comments.

Rulemaking Requirements

    1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting 
flexibility. This rule has been designated a ``significant regulatory 
action,'' under Executive Order 12866.
    2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is 
required to respond to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty 
for failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the 
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et 
seq.) (PRA), unless that collection of information displays a currently 
valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Control Number. This rule 
would involve one collection of information subject to the PRA. One of 
the collections has been approved by OMB under control number 0694-
0088, ``Multi-Purpose Application,'' and carries a burden hour estimate 
of 58 minutes for a manual or electronic submission. The additional 
information proposed to be required under Supplement No. 2 to part 748 
paragraph (z) falls under the usual technical information that is 
submitted with applications to describe the abilities of the items on 
the license application. This information allows the licensing officer 
to verify the classification of the product and determine the effect it 
would have on U.S. national security and foreign policy. Send comments 
regarding these burden estimates or any other aspect of these 
collections of information, including suggestions for reducing the 
burden, to OMB Desk Officer, New Executive Office Building, Washington, 
DC 20503; and to Jasmeet Seehra, OMB Desk Officer, by email at 
[email protected] or by fax to (202) 395-7285; and to the 
Office of Administration, Bureau of Industry and Security, Department 
of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Ave. NW., Room 6622, Washington, DC 
20230.
    3. This rule does not contain policies with Federalism implications 
as that term is defined under Executive Order 13132.
    4. The provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 
U.S.C. 553) requiring notice of proposed rulemaking, the opportunity 
for public participation, and a 30-day delay in effective date, are 
inapplicable because this regulation involves a military and foreign 
affairs function of the United States (5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1)). 
Nonetheless, BIS is providing the public with an opportunity to review 
and comment on this rule, despite its being exempted from that 
requirement of the APA. Because this rule is not required by the APA to 
undergo a period of notice and comment, the requirements of the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., do not apply. 
Accordingly, no regulatory flexibility analysis is required, and none 
has been prepared.
    BIS is interested in the potential impacts to businesses of this 
rule. Because most of the items impacted by this rule have encryption 
capabilities, BIS believes they are already being controlled under 
Category 5 part 2 of the EAR. Even though most encryption items are 
eligible for License Exception ENC and these cybersecurity items will 
not be eligible for License Exception ENC, BIS anticipates issuing 
broad licenses for these items. The impact of this rule is unknown to 
BIS, therefore the implementation of the Wassenaar Arrangement 
agreement of 2013 with regard to cybersecurity items is issued as a 
proposed rule with request for comments concerning the impact of the 
rule. Comments should be submitted to Sharron Cook, Office of Exporter 
Services, Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce, 14th 
and Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Room 2099, Washington, DC 20230 or emailed 
to [email protected]. Please refer to RIN 0694-AG49 in all 
comments and in the subject line of email comments.

List of Subjects

15 CFR Part 740

    Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 742

    Exports, Terrorism.

15 CFR Part 748

    Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 772

    Exports.

15 CFR Part 774

    Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Accordingly, parts 740, 742, 748, 772, and 774 of the Export 
Administration Regulations (15 CFR parts 730 through 774) are proposed 
to be amended as follows:

PART 740 [AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 740 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., 
p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice 
of August 7, 2014, 79 FR 46959 (August 11, 2014).

0
2. Section 740.2 is amended by adding paragraph (a)(19) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  740.2  Restrictions on all License Exceptions.

    (a) * * *
    (19) The item is a cybersecurity item, i.e., those controlled by 
ECCNs 4A005, 4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 
4D004 items), 4D004, 4E001.a (``required'' for 4A005, 4D001.a 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004 
items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a (``specially designed'' for 5A001.j 
items), 5D001.a (``specially designed'' for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c 
(``specially designed'' for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) or 5E001.a 
(``required'' for 5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a (for 5A001.j items) or 
5D001.c (``specially designed'' for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) and the 
export, reexport or transfer (in-country) is not authorized by Sec.  
740.11(b)(2)(ii) (made by or consigned to a department or agency of the 
U.S. government), or

[[Page 28857]]

Sec.  740.11(b)(2)(iii) (made for or on behalf of a department or 
agency of the U.S. Government).
* * * * *
0
3. Section 740.11 is amended by:
0
a. Adding paragraph (a)(2)(vi);
0
b. Removing the ``or'' from the end of paragraph (c)(3)(vi);
0
c. Removing the period from paragraph (c)(3)(vii) and adding a 
semicolon in its place; and
0
d. Adding paragraph (c)(3)(viii).
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  740.11  Governments, international organizations, international 
inspections under the Chemical Weapons Convention, and the 
International Space Station (GOV).

    (a) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (vi) Cybersecurity items, i.e., those controlled by ECCNs 4A005, 
4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items), 
4D004, 4E001.a (``required'' for 4A005, 4D001.a (``specially designed'' 
or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 
5B001.a (``specially designed'' for 5A001.j items), 5D001.a 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) or 
5E001.a (``required'' for 5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a (``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j items) or 5D001.c (``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items).
* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (viii) Cybersecurity items, i.e., those controlled by ECCNs 4A005, 
4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items), 
4D004, 4E001.a (``required'' for 4A005, 4D001.a (``specially designed'' 
or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 
5B001.a (``specially designed'' for 5A001.j items), 5D001.a 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) or 
5E001.a (``required'' for 5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a (``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j items) or 5D001.c (``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) items).
* * * * *
0
4. Section 740.13 is amended by revising the section heading and 
paragraph (d)(2) to read as follows:


Sec.  740.13  Technology and Software--Unrestricted (TSU).

* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (2) Exclusions--(i) Encryption software. The provisions of this 
paragraph (d) are not available for encryption software controlled for 
``EI'' reasons under ECCN 5D002 or for encryption software with 
symmetric key length exceeding 64-bits that qualifies as mass market 
encryption software under the criteria in the Cryptography Note (Note 
3) of Category 5, Part 2, of the Commerce Control List (Supplement No. 
1 to part 774 of the EAR). (Once such mass market encryption software 
has been reviewed by BIS and released from ``EI'' and ``NS'' controls 
pursuant to Sec.  742.15(b) of the EAR, it is controlled under ECCN 
5D992.c and is thus outside the scope of License Exception TSU.) See 
Sec.  742.15(b) of the EAR for exports and reexports of mass market 
encryption products controlled under ECCN 5D992.c.
    (ii) Cybersecurity software. The provisions of this paragraph (d) 
are not available for cybersecurity ``software'' that is classified 
under ECCNs 4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 
4D004 items), 4D004, or for ``software'' under ECCN 5D001.a or .c 
(``specially designed'' for ``production,'' ``development'' or ``use'' 
of 5A001.j equipment or systems, or providing the characteristics, 
functions or features of 5A001.j or 5B001.a equipment or systems).
* * * * *
0
5. Section 740.17 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(3)(iii) 
introductory text to read as follows:


Sec.  740.17  Encryption commodities, software and technology (ENC).

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (iii) Encryption commodities and software not described by 
paragraph (b)(2) of this section, and not further controlled for NS and 
RS reasons under ECCNs 5A001.j, 5B001.a (``specially designed'' for 
5A001.j), 5D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j) or 
5D001.c (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a), 
that provide or perform vulnerability analysis, network forensics, or 
computer forensics functions characterized by any of the following:
* * * * *
0
6. Section 740.20 is amended by adding paragraph (b)(2)(ix) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  740.20  License Exception Strategic Trade Authorization (STA).

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ix) License Exception STA may not be used for any cybersecurity 
items, i.e., those controlled by ECCNs 4A005, 4D001.a (``specially 
designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items), 4D004, 4E001.a 
(``required'' for 4A005, 4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified 
for 4A005 or 4D004 items) or 4D004 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a 
(``specially designed'' for 5A001.j items), 5D001.a (``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c (``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) or 5E001.a 
(``required'' for 5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a (``specially designed'' or 
modified for 5A001.j items) or 5D001.c (``specially designed'' or 
modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) items).
* * * * *

PART 742 [AMENDED]

0
7. The authority citation for part 742 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 7210; Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108-11, 117 Stat. 559; E.O. 12058, 
43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 
CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., 
p. 950; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Presidential 
Determination 2003-23 of May 7, 2003, 68 FR 26459, May 16, 2003; 
Notice of August 7, 2014, 79 FR 46959 (August 11, 2014); Notice of 
November 7, 2014, 79 FR 67035 (November 12, 2014).

0
8. Section 742.6 is amended by adding paragraph (b)(5) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  742.6  Regional stability.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (5) Licensing policy for cybersecurity items. Applications for 
exports, reexports and transfers of cybersecurity items, i.e., those 
controlled by ECCNs 4A005, 4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified 
for 4A005 or 4D004 items), 4D004, 4E001.a (``required'' for 4A005, 
4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items) 
or 4D004 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a (``specially designed'' for 
5A001.j items), 5D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j 
items), 5D001.c (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 
5B001.a items) or 5E001.a (``required'' for 5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j items) or 5D001.c 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) 
items), controlled for RS will be reviewed favorably if destined to a 
U.S. company or subsidiary not located in Country Group D:1 or E:1, 
`foreign commercial

[[Page 28858]]

partners' located in Country Group A:5, Government end users in 
Australia, Canada, New Zealand or United Kingdom and on a case-by-case 
basis to determine whether the transaction is contrary to the national 
security or foreign policy interests of the United States, including 
the foreign policy interest of promoting the observance of human rights 
throughout the world, except that there is a policy of presumptive 
denial for items that have or support rootkit or zero-day exploit 
capabilities. Any ``information security'' functionality incorporated 
in the cybersecurity item will also receive a focused case-by-case 
review for reasons of Encryption Items (EI) control.
    Note to paragraph (b)(5): A `foreign commercial partner' means a 
foreign-based non-governmental end-user that has a business need to 
share the proprietary information of the U.S. company and is 
contractually bound to the U.S. company (e.g., has an established 
pattern of continuing or recurring contractual relations). In addition 
to the information required in Sec.  748.3(c)(1), (c)(2) and paragraph 
(z) of Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR, you must explain in a 
letter of explanation how the end user meets the criteria of a `foreign 
commercial partner' and how the end user will safeguard the items from 
unauthorized transfers (in-country) and reexports.
* * * * *

PART 748--[AMENDED]

0
9. The authority citation for part 748 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 
FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 7, 2014, 79 FR 
46959 (August 11, 2014).

0
10. Section 748.8 is amended by adding paragraph (z) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  748.8  Unique application and submission requirements.

* * * * *
    (z) Cybersecurity Items.
0
11. Supplement No. 2 is amended by adding paragraph (z) to read as 
follows:

Supplement No. 2 to Part 748--Unique Application and Submission 
Requirements

* * * * *

    (z) Cybersecurity items. For license applications to export, 
reexport, transfer (in-country) cybersecurity items, i.e., ECCNs 
4A005, 4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 
4D004 items), 4D004, 4E001.a (``required'' for 4A005, 4D001.a 
(``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004 
items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a (``specially designed'' for 
5A001.j items), 5D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 
5A001.j items), 5D001.c (``specially designed'' or modified for 
5A001.j or 5B001.a items) or 5E001.a (``required'' for 5A001.j, 
5B001.a, 5D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j 
items) or 5D001.c (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 
5B001.a items) items) you must follow the unique application 
requirements set forth in this paragraph (z). If the cybersecurity 
item has encryption or other ``information security'' functionality 
classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, all 
encryption registration and review requirements must be separately 
completed with BIS and the ENC Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. 
Meade, MD, before license applications for a cybersecurity item will 
be considered, see Sec. Sec.  740.17 and 742.15 of the EAR.
    (1) In block 9 of the application (Special Purpose) indicate the 
phrase ``Cybersecurity Item.'' In addition to the information 
required by Sec.  748.3(b) of the EAR, submit the following 
information in a letter of explanation:
    (i) Whether the cybersecurity item has encryption or other 
``information security'' functionality, Encryption Registration 
Number (ERN) and encryption Commodity Classification Application 
Tracking System (CCATS) number(s);
    (ii) Whether the cybersecurity item has been previously 
classified or included in a license application submitted on or 
after May 20, 2015 for which all requirements of this section 
(including the questions set forth in paragraph (z)(1)(iii) of this 
section) have been satisfied. If so, then provide the Commodity 
Classification Automated Tracking System (CCATS) number(s) or issued 
license number(s).
    (iii) If the cybersecurity item has not been previously 
classified or included in a license application, then:
    (A) Describe the cybersecurity functions and user interfaces 
(e.g., Application Programming Interfaces (APIs), Command Line 
Interfaces (CLIs) or Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs)) that are 
implemented and/or supported. Explain which are for internal use 
private to the developer of the product, and/or which are for use by 
the customer or other operator.
    (B) Describe the cybersecurity functionality (including as 
related to ``intrusion software'') that is provided by third-party 
frameworks, platforms, tools, modules or components (if any). 
Identify the manufacturers of the cybersecurity items, including 
specific part numbers and version information as needed to describe 
the item. As applicable, describe whether the third-party 
cybersecurity software is statically or dynamically linked.
    (C) For items related to ``intrusion software,'' describe how 
rootkit or zero-day exploit functionality is precluded from the 
item. Otherwise, for items that incorporate or otherwise support 
rootkit or zero-day exploit functionality, this must be explicitly 
stated in the application.
    (2) Upon request, include a copy of the sections of source code 
and other software (e.g., libraries and header files) that implement 
or invoke the controlled cybersecurity functionality.

PART 772 [AMENDED]

0
12. The authority citation for part 772 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 
7, 2014, 79 FR 46959 (August 11, 2014).

0
13. Section 772.1 is amended by adding the term ``Intrusion software'' 
in alphabetic order to read as follows:


Sec.  772.1  Definitions of terms as used in the Export Administration 
Regulations (EAR).

* * * * *
    Intrusion software. (Cat 4) ``Software'' ``specially designed'' or 
modified to avoid detection by `monitoring tools,' or to defeat 
`protective countermeasures,' of a computer or network-capable device, 
and performing any of the following:
    (a) The extraction of data or information, from a computer or 
network-capable device, or the modification of system or user data; or
    (b) The modification of the standard execution path of a program or 
process in order to allow the execution of externally provided 
instructions.
    Notes: 1. ``Intrusion software'' does not include any of the 
following:
    a. Hypervisors, debuggers or Software Reverse Engineering (SRE) 
tools;
    b. Digital Rights Management (DRM) ``software''; or
    c. ``Software'' designed to be installed by manufacturers, 
administrators or users, for the purposes of asset tracking or 
recovery.
    2. Network-capable devices include mobile devices and smart meters.
    Technical Notes: 1. `Monitoring tools': ``software'' or hardware 
devices, that monitor system behaviors or processes running on a 
device. This includes antivirus (AV) products, end point security 
products, Personal Security Products (PSP), Intrusion Detection Systems 
(IDS), Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) or firewalls.
    2. `Protective countermeasures': techniques designed to ensure the 
safe execution of code, such as Data Execution Prevention (DEP), 
Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) or sandboxing.
* * * * *

PART 774 [AMENDED]

0
14. The authority citation for part 774 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 
10 U.S.C. 7420; 10 U.S.C. 7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c, 22 U.S.C. 3201 et 
seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 30 U.S.C. 185(s), 185(u); 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 42 
U.S.C. 6212; 43 U.S.C. 1354; 15 U.S.C. 1824a; 50 U.S.C. app. 5; 22

[[Page 28859]]

U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 
1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 
783; Notice of August 7, 2014, 79 FR 46959 (August 11, 2014).

Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--[Amended]

0
15. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 4 is amended by adding ECCN 4A005 after ECCN 4A004 to read as 
follows:

Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--The Commerce Control List

* * * * *
4A005 ``Systems,'' ``equipment,'' or ``components'' therefor, 
``specially designed'' or modified for the generation, operation or 
delivery of, or communication with, ``intrusion software''.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, AT

 
                                            Country chart (see supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
RS applies to the entire entry............  RS Column 1
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 4A005 
must include the information required in Supplement No. 2 to part 
748 of the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity items 
using or incorporating encryption or other ``information security'' 
functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c 
or 5E002, must also satisfy the registration, review and reporting 
requirements set forth in Sec. Sec.  740.17, 742.15(b) and 748.3(d) 
of the EAR, including submissions to the ENC Encryption Request 
Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying for a license.

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to export, reexport, or 
transfer (in-country) commodities controlled by ECCN 4A005 to any 
destination.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) ``Systems'', ``equipment'' and ``components'' 
described under ECCN 4A005 are classified under this ECCN, even if 
the ``systems'', ``equipment'' or ``components'' are designed or 
modified to use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis. (2) See 
Categories XI(b) and XIII in the International Traffic in Arms 
Regulations (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120 through 130) and the U.S. 
Munitions List (22 CFR part 121). (3) See also ECCN 4D001.a 
(``development'' and ``production'' ``software''), 4D004 and 4E001.a 
and .c.
Related Definitions: See Sec.  772.1 of this EAR for the definition 
of ``intrusion software.''
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0
16. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 4, ECCN 4D001 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the Reason for Control paragraph in the License 
Requirements section;
0
b. Adding an entry for ``RS'' after the entry for ``NS'' in the table 
in the License Requirements section;
0
c. Removing the NP note after the table in the License Requirements 
section and adding in its place a License Requirement Note;
0
d. Revising the TSR paragraph in the List Based License Exceptions 
section;
0
e. Revising the Special Conditions for STA section;
0
f. Revising the Related Controls paragraph in the List of Items 
Controlled section;
0
g. Revising Items paragraph a.
    The revisions and addition read as follows:

4D001 ``Software'' as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, CC, AT

 
                                            Country chart (see supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
 
                                * * * * *
RS applies to 4D001.a (if ``specially       RS Column 1
 designed'' or modified for 4A005 or
 4D004).
 
                                * * * * *
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 4D001.a 
(if ``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) must 
include the information required in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of 
the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity items using or 
incorporating encryption or other ``information security'' 
functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c 
or 5E002, must also satisfy the registration, review and reporting 
requirements set forth in Sec. Sec.  740.17, 742.15(b) and 748.3(d) 
of the EAR, including submissions to the ENC Encryption Request 
Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying for a license.
* * * * *

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

* * * * *
TSR: Yes, except for: (1) ``software'' ``specially designed'' or 
modified for the ``development'' or ``production'' of commodities 
with an ``Adjusted Peak Performance'' (``APP'') exceeding 1.0 WT; or 
(2) ``software'' if ``specially designed'' or modified for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of commodities or ``software'' 
specified by ECCNs 4A005 or 4D004.
* * * * *

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to: (1) Ship or transmit 
``software'' ``specially designed'' or modified for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of equipment specified by ECCN 
4A001.a.2 or for the ``development'' or ``production'' of ``digital 
computers'' having an `Adjusted Peak Performance' (`APP') exceeding 
1.0 Weighted TeraFLOPS (WT) to any of the destinations listed in 
Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the EAR); or 
(2) ship or transmit ``software'' ``specially designed'' or modified 
for the ``production'' or ``development'' of commodities or 
``software'' specified by ECCNs 4A005 or 4D004, to any destination.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) ``Software'' described under ECCN 4D001 (if 
``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) is classified 
under this ECCN, even if the ``software'' is designed or modified to 
use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis. (2) See also the 
International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120 
through 130) and the U.S. Munitions List (22 CFR part 121).
* * * * *
Items: a. ``Software'' ``specially designed'' or modified for the 
``development'' or ``production'', of equipment controlled by 4A001, 
4A003, 4A004, 4A005 or ``software'' controlled by 4D (except 4D980, 
4D993 or 4D994).
* * * * *
0
17. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 4 is amended by adding ECCN 4D004 after ECCN 4D002 to read as 
follows:

4D004 ``Software'' ``specially designed'' or modified for the 
generation, operation or delivery of, or communication with, 
``intrusion software''.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see supp.
                Control(s)                        No.1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 4D004 
must include the information required in Supplement No. 2 to part 
748 of this EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity items 
using or incorporating encryption or other

[[Page 28860]]

``information security'' functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 
5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy the 
registration, review and reporting requirements set forth in 
Sec. Sec.  740.17, 742.15(b) and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including 
submissions to the ENC Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD 
prior to applying for a license.

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to export, reexport, or 
transfer (in-country) ``software'' controlled by ECCN 4D004 to any 
destination.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) ``Software'' described under ECCN 4D004 is 
classified under this ECCN, even if the ``software'' is designed or 
modified to use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis. (2) See also the 
International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120 
through 130) and the U.S. Munitions List (22 CFR part 121). (3) See 
also ECCN 4E001.a.
Related Definitions: See Sec.  772.1 of the EAR for the definition 
of ``intrusion software.''
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0
18. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 4, ECCN 4E001 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the Reasons for Control paragraph in the License 
Requirements section;
0
b. Adding an entry for ``RS'' after the entry for ``MT'' in the table 
in the License Requirements section;
0
c. Removing the NP note after the table in the License Requirements 
section and adding in its place a License Requirement Note;
0
d. Revising the TSR paragraph in the List Based License Exceptions 
section;
0
e. Revising the Special Conditions for STA section;
0
f. Revising the Related Controls and Related Definitions paragraphs in 
the List of Items Controlled section;
0
g. Adding paragraph c to the Items paragraph of the List of Items 
Controlled section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:

4E001 ``Technology'' as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, MT, RS, CC, AT

 
                                            Country chart (see supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
 
                                * * * * *
RS applies to 4E001.a ``technology'' (if    RS Column 1
 ``required'' for 4A005, 4D001.a (if
 ``specially designed'' or modified for
 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004) and if
 ``required'' for 4E001.c.
 
                                * * * * *
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 4E001.a 
``technology'' (if ``required'' for 4A005, 4D001.a (if ``specially 
designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004) and if 
``required'' for 4E001.c must include the information required in 
Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all 
such cybersecurity items using or incorporating encryption or other 
``information security'' functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 
5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy the 
registration, review and reporting requirements set forth in 
Sec. Sec.  740.17, 742.15(b) and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including 
submissions to the ENC Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD 
prior to applying for a license.
* * * * *

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

* * * * *
TSR: Yes, except for: ``technology'' for the ``development'' or 
``production'' of ``commodities'' with an ``Adjusted Peak 
Performance'' (``APP'') exceeding 1.0 WT, ``commodities'' in 4A005 
or ``software'' in 4D001.a (if ``specially designed'' or modified 
for 4A005 or 4D004) or ``required'' for 4D004; or ``technology'' 
specified by 4E001.c.
* * * * *

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to ship or transmit 
``technology'' according to the General Technology Note for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of any of the following equipment 
or ``software'': a. Equipment specified by ECCN 4A001.a.2; b. 
``Digital computers'' having an `Adjusted Peak Performance' (`APP') 
exceeding 1.0 Weighted TeraFLOPS (WT); or .c ``software'' specified 
in the License Exception STA paragraph found in the License 
Exception section of ECCN 4D001 to any of the destinations listed in 
Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR); or 
to ship any ``technology'' specified by 4E001.a ``required'' for 
``commodities'' in 4A005 or ``software'' in 4D001.a (if ``specially 
designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004), 4D004, or by 4E001.c, to 
any destination.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) ``Technology'' described under ECCN 4E001.a 
(``required'' for equipment in 4A005 or ``software'' in 4D001.a (if 
``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004) or 
4E001.c is classified under this ECCN, even if it includes 
``technology'' for the ``development'' or ``production'' of 
cryptographic or cryptanalytic items. (2) See also the International 
Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120 through 130) 
and the U.S. Munitions List (22 CFR part 121).
Related Definitions: See Sec.  772.1 for the definition of 
``intrusion software.''
Items:* * *
    c. ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development'' of 
``intrusion software''.

0
19. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 5, ECCN 5A001 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the Reason for Control paragraph in the License 
Requirements section;
0
b. Revising the first entry in the table in the License Requirements 
section;
0
c. Adding an entry for ``RS'' after the second entry in the table in 
the License Requirements section;
0
d. Adding a License Requirement Note after the table in the License 
Requirements section;
0
e. Revising the List Based License Exceptions section;
0
f. Revising the Special Conditions for STA section;
0
g. Revising the Related Controls paragraph of the List of Items 
Controlled section; and
0
h. Adding paragraph .j to the Items paragraph of the List of Items 
Controlled section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:

5A001 Telecommunications systems, equipment, ``components'' and 
``accessories,'' as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, SL, AT

 
                                            Country chart (see supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to 5A001.a, .e, .b.5, f.3, .h    NS Column 1
 and .j.
 
                                * * * * *
RS applies to 5A001.j.....................  RS Column 1
 
                                * * * * *
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 
cybersecurity items (5A001.j) must include the information required 
in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all 
such cybersecurity items using or incorporating encryption or other 
``information security'' functionality

[[Page 28861]]

classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must 
also satisfy the registration, review and reporting requirements set 
forth in Sec. Sec.  740.17, 742.15(b) and 748.3(d) of the EAR, 
including submissions to the ENC Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. 
Meade, MD prior to applying for a license.
* * * * *

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: N/A for 5A001.a, .b.5, .e, .f, .h, and .j; $5000 for 5A001.b.1, 
.b.2, .b.3, .b.6, .d, and .g; $3000 for 5A001.c.
GBS: Yes, except 5A001.a, .b.5, .e, .f, .h, and .j.
CIV: Yes, except 5A001.a, .b.3, .b.5, .e, .f, .h, and .j.

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to ship any commodity in 
5A001.b.3, .b.5, or .h to any of the destinations listed in Country 
Group A:6 (See Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR), or to ship 
any commodity in 5A001.j to any destination.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) See USML Category XI for controls on 
direction-finding ``equipment'' including types of ``equipment'' in 
ECCN 5A001.e and any other military or intelligence electronic 
``equipment'' that is ``subject to the ITAR.'' (2) See USML Category 
XI(a)(4)(iii) for controls on electronic attack and jamming 
``equipment'' defined in 5A001.f and .h that are subject to the 
ITAR. (3) ``Systems,'' ``equipment'' and ``components'' described 
under ECCN 5A001.j are classified under this ECCN even if the 
``systems,'' ``equipment'' or ``components'' are designed or 
modified to use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis. (4) ECCN 5A001.j 
includes a note that explicitly excludes equipment designed for 
marketing purposes, quality of service (QoS) or quality of 
experience (QoE) purposes. The intent of the entry is to capture 
only products that are not ``specially designed'' for legitimate 
network operator functions. The control has very specific parameters 
and includes only systems or equipment that perform all five of the 
capabilities listed in 5A001.j below. Equipment that is not 
described in the new ECCN 5A001.j entry because it does not have all 
five capabilities required is likely to be described in ECCNs 5A002 
or 5A992 if it has encryption functionality, or ECCNs 5A991 or 4A994 
if it does not. However, such equipment may not be sold separately 
with knowledge that it will be combined with other equipment to 
comprise a system described in new paragraph ECCN 5A001.j. (see 
Sec.  764.2(h) of the EAR) (5) See also 5A101, 5A980, and 5A991.
* * * * *
Items: * * *
    j. IP network communications surveillance ``systems'' or 
``equipment'', and ``specially designed'' components therefor, 
having all of the following:
    j.1. Performing all of the following on a carrier class IP 
network (e.g., national grade IP backbone):
    j.1.a. Analysis at the application layer (e.g., Layer 7 of Open 
Systems Interconnection (OSI) model (ISO/IEC 7498-1));
    j.1.b. Extraction of selected metadata and application content 
(e.g., voice, video, messages, attachments); and
    j.1.c. Indexing of extracted data; and
    j.2. Being ``specially designed'' to carry out all of the 
following:
    j.2.a. Execution of searches on the basis of `hard selectors'; 
and
    j.2.b. Mapping of the relational network of an individual or of 
a group of people.
    Note: 5A001.j does not apply to ``systems'' or ``equipment'', 
``specially designed'' for any of the following:
    a. Marketing purpose;
    b. Network Quality of Service (QoS); or
    c. Quality of Experience (QoE).
    Technical Note: `Hard selectors': data or set of data, related 
to an individual (e.g., family name, given name, email or street 
address, phone number or group affiliations).

0
20. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 5, ECCN 5B001 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the Reasons for Control paragraph of the License 
Requirements section;
0
b. Revising the table in the License Requirements section;
0
c. Adding a License Requirement Note after the table in the License 
Requirements section;
0
d. Revising the List Based License Exceptions section; and
0
e. Revising the Special Conditions for STA section.
    The revisions and addition to read as follows:

5B001 Telecommunication test, inspection and production equipment, 
``components'' and ``accessories,'' as follows (See List of Items 
Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to 5B001.a equipment,            NS Column 1
 ``components'' and ``accessories''
 ``specially designed'' for 5A001.j.
NS applies to entire entry (except 5B001.a  NS Column 2
 for 5A001.j).
RS applies to 5B001.a equipment,            RS Column 1
 ``components'' and ``accessories''
 ``specially designed'' for 5A001.j.
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 
cybersecurity items (5B001.a equipment, ``components'' and 
``accessories'' ``specially designed'' for 5A001.j) must include the 
information required in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR, 
paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity items using or 
incorporating encryption or other ``information security'' 
functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c 
or 5E002, must also satisfy the registration, review and reporting 
requirements set forth in Sec. Sec.  740.17, 742.15(b) and 748.3(d) 
of the EAR, including submissions to the ENC Encryption Request 
Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying for a license.
* * * * *

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $5000, except N/A for 5B001.a (for 5A001.f.1 or .j)
GBS: Yes, except for 5B001.a (for 5A001.f.1 or .j)
CIV: Yes, except for 5B001.a (for 5A001.f.1 or .j)

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to ship 5B001.a equipment 
and ``specially designed'' ``components'' or ``accessories'' 
therefor, ``specially designed'' for the ``development'' or 
``production'' of equipment, functions or features specified by ECCN 
5A001.b.3, .b.5 or .h to any of the destinations listed in Country 
Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the EAR), or to ship 
any commodity in 5B001.a for equipment or systems specified by 
5A001.f.1. or .j to any destination.
* * * * *
0
21. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 5, ECCN 5D001 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the Reasons for Control paragraph in the License 
Requirements section;
0
b. Adding an entry for ``RS'' after the entry for ``NS'' in the table 
in the License Requirements section;
0
c. Adding a License Requirement Note after the table in the License 
Requirements section;
0
d. Revising the List Based License Exceptions section;
0
e. Revising the Special Conditions for STA section; and
0
f. Revising the Related Controls paragraph in the List of Items 
Controlled section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:

5D001 ``Software'' as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

[[Page 28862]]

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, SL, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1 to part 738)
 
 
                                * * * * *
RS applies to 5D001.a ``software''          RS Column 1
 ``specially designed'' or modified for
 5A001.j, and 5D001.c ``software''
 ``specially designed'' or modified for
 5A001.j or 5B001.a.
 
                                * * * * *
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 
cybersecurity items (5D001.a ``software'' ``specially designed'' or 
modified for 5A001.j, and 5D001.c ``software'' ``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) must include the 
information required in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR, 
paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity items using or 
incorporating encryption or other ``information security'' 
functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c 
or 5E002, must also satisfy the registration, review and reporting 
requirements set forth in Sec. Sec.  740.17, 742.15(b) and 748.3(d) 
of the EAR, including submissions to the ENC Encryption Request 
Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying for a license.
* * * * *

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: Yes, except for ``software'' controlled by 5D001.a and 
``specially designed'' or modified for the ``development'' or 
``production'' of items controlled by 5A001.b.5, 5A001.f.1, 5A001.h 
and 5A001.j.
TSR: Yes, except for exports and reexports to destinations outside 
of those countries listed in Country Group A:5 (See Supplement No. 1 
to part 740 of the EAR) of ``software'' controlled by 5D001.a and 
``specially designed'' or modified for items controlled by 
5A001.b.5, 5A001.f.1, 5A001.h and 5A001.j.

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to ship or transmit 
5D001.a ``software'' ``specially designed'' or modified for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of equipment, functions or 
features, specified by ECCN 5A001.b.3, .b.5, .f.1, .h or .j; and for 
5D001.b. for ``software'' ``specially designed'' or modified to 
support ``technology'' specified by the STA paragraph in the License 
Exception section of ECCN 5E001 to any of the destinations listed in 
Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the EAR); and 
for 5D001.c. for ``software'' ``specially designed'' or modified to 
provide characteristics, functions or features of equipment or 
systems classified under ECCNs 5A001.f.1 or .j, or 5B001.a (for 
5A001.f.1 or .j)).

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) ``Software'' described under ECCN 5D001.a or 
.c (if ``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j) is classified 
under this ECCN, even if the ``software'' is designed or modified to 
use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis. (2) See also 5D980 and 5D991.
* * * * *
0
22. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 5, Part 1, ECCN 5E001 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the Reasons for Control paragraph in the License 
Requirements section;
0
b. Adding an entry for ``RS'' after the entry for ``NS'' in the table 
in the License Requirements section;
0
c. Adding a License Requirement Note after the table in the License 
Requirements section;
0
d. Revising the TSR paragraph in the List Based License Exceptions 
section;
0
e. Revising the Special Conditions for STA section; and
0
f. Adding paragraph (3) to the Related Control paragraph in the List of 
Items Controlled section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:

5E001 ``Technology'' as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, SL, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1 to part 738)
 
 
                                * * * * *
RS applies to 5E001.a for commodities       RS Column 1
 controlled under 5A001.j or ``software''
 controlled under 5D001.a (if ``specially
 designed'' or modified for 5A001.j), and
 5D001.c (if ``specially designed'' or
 modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) for RS
 reasons.
 
                                * * * * *
 

    License Requirement Note: All license applications for 
cybersecurity items (5A001.j or ``software'' controlled under 
5D001.a (if ``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j), and 
5D001.c (if ``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 
5B001.a)) must include the information required in Supplement No. 2 
to part 748 of the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity 
items using or incorporating encryption or other ``information 
security'' functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002, 
5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy the registration, 
review and reporting requirements set forth in Sec. Sec.  740.17, 
742.15(b) and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including submissions to the ENC 
Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying for 
a license.
* * * * *

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

* * * * *
TSR: Yes, except: N/A for ``technology'' controlled by 5E001.a if 
``required'' for the ``development'' or ``production'' of items 
controlled by 5A001.f.1. or .j, 5D001.a (if ``specially designed'' 
or modified for 5A001.f.1 or .j) or 5D001.c (if ``specially 
designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) to any destination; 
or for exports or reexports to destinations outside of those 
countries listed in Country Group A:5 (See Supplement No. 1 to part 
740 of the EAR) of ``technology'' controlled by 5E001.a for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of the following: (1) Items 
controlled by 5A001.b.5 or 5A001.h; or (2) ``Software'' controlled 
by 5D001.a that is ``specially designed'' or modified for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of equipment, functions or 
features controlled by 5A001.b.5 or 5A001.h.

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to ship or transmit 
``technology'' according to the General Technology Note for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of equipment, functions or 
features specified by 5A001.b.3, .b.5 or .h; or for ``software'' in 
5D001.a that is specified in the STA paragraph in the License 
Exception section of ECCN 5D001 to any of the destinations listed in 
Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the EAR); or 
to ship any ``technology'' in 5E001.a if ``required'' for any 
commodity in 5A001.f.1 or .j, or if ``required'' for any 
``software'' in 5D001.a or .c (``specially'' or modified designed 
for any commodity in 5A001.f.1 or .j or 5B001.a (``specially 
designed'' for 5A001.f.1 or .j)), to any destination.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: * * * (3) ``Technology'' described under ECCN 
5E001.a if ``required'' for ``systems,'' ``equipment'' or 
``components'' classified under 5A001.j or ``software'' classified 
under 5D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j) or 
5D001.c (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) 
is classified under this ECCN even if it includes ``technology'' for 
the ``development'' or ``production'' of cryptographic or 
cryptanalytic items.
* * * * *
0
23. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 5 Part 2, ECCN 5A002 is amended by adding paragraph (4) to the 
Related Controls paragraph in the List of Items Controlled section to 
read as follows:


[[Page 28863]]


5A002 ``Information security'' systems, equipment ``components'' 
therefor, as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
* * * * *

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: * * * (4) ``Systems,'' ``equipment'' and 
``components'' described under ECCNs 4A005 or 5A001.j are classified 
under ECCNs 4A005 or 5A001.j, even if the ``systems,'' ``equipment'' 
or ``components'' are designed or modified to use ``cryptography'' 
or cryptanalysis.
* * * * *
0
24. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 5 Part 2, ECCN 5D002 is amended by adding paragraph (3) to the 
Related Controls paragraph in the List of Items Controlled section to 
read as follows:

5D002 ``Software'' as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
* * * * *

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: * * * (3) ``Software'' described under ECCN 
4D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 4A005 or 4D004), 
4D004, 5D001.a (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j) or 
5D001.c (``specially designed'' or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) 
is classified under those ECCNs, even if the ``software'' is 
designed or modified to use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis.
* * * * *
0
25. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774 (the Commerce Control List), 
Category 5 Part 2, ECCN 5E002 is amended by revising the Related 
Controls paragraph in the List of Items Controlled section to read as 
follows:

5E002 ``Technology'' as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
* * * * *

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) See also 5E992. This entry does not control 
``technology'' ``required'' for the ``use'' of equipment excluded 
from control under the Related Controls paragraph or the Technical 
Notes in ECCN 5A002 or ``technology'' related to equipment excluded 
from control under ECCN 5A002. This ``technology'' is classified as 
ECCN 5E992. (2) ``Technology'' described under ECCN 4E001.a 
(``required'' for equipment in 4A005 or ``software'' in 4D004), 
4E001.c, or 5E001.a (``required'' for 5A001.j or 5D001.a) that is 
designed or modified to use ``cryptography'' or cryptanalysis is 
classified under ECCNs 4E001.a or .c, or ECCN 5E001.a, respectively.
* * * * *

    Dated: May 11, 2015.
Kevin J. Wolf,
Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
[FR Doc. 2015-11642 Filed 5-19-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3351-33-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                             28853

                                                    and/or RIN in the subject line of the                   Telephone: (202) 287–1692. Email:                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                    message. Submit electronic comments                     residential_furnaces_and_boilers@
                                                    in Word Perfect, Microsoft Word, PDF,                   ee.doe.gov.                                           Bureau of Industry and Security
                                                    or ASCII file format, and avoid the use                   Mr. Eric Stas, U.S. Department of
                                                    of special characters or any form on                                                                          15 CFR Parts 740, 742, 748, 772, 774
                                                                                                            Energy, Office of the General Counsel,
                                                    encryption.                                                                                                   [Docket No. 150304218–5218–01]
                                                                                                            GC–33, 1000 Independence Avenue
                                                       3. Postal Mail: Ms. Brenda Edwards,
                                                                                                            SW., Washington, DC 20585–0121.                       RIN 0694–AG49
                                                    U.S. Department of Energy, Building
                                                    Technologies Office, Mailstop EE–5B,                    Telephone: (202)-5869507. Email:
                                                    1000 Independence Avenue SW.,                           Eric.Stas@hq.doe.gov.                                 Wassenaar Arrangement 2013 Plenary
                                                    Washington, DC 20585–0121. If                             For information on how to submit or                 Agreements Implementation: Intrusion
                                                    possible, please submit all items on a                  review public comments and the docket,                and Surveillance Items
                                                    compact disc (CD), in which case it is                  contact Ms. Brenda Edwards at (202)                   AGENCY:  Bureau of Industry and
                                                    not necessary to include printed copies.                586–2945 or by email:                                 Security, Commerce.
                                                       4. Hand Delivery/Courier: Ms. Brenda                 Brenda.Edwards@ee.doe.gov.                            ACTION: Proposed rule, with request for
                                                    Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy,                                                                           comments.
                                                    Building Technologies Office, 950                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      DOE
                                                    L’Enfant Plaza SW., Suite 600,                          published a NOPR in the Federal                       SUMMARY:    The Bureau of Industry and
                                                    Washington, DC 20024. Telephone:                        Register to make available and invite                 Security (BIS) proposes to implement
                                                    (202) 586–2945. If possible, please                     public comments on its analysis                       the agreements by the Wassenaar
                                                    submit all items on a CD, in which case                 regarding potential energy conservation               Arrangement (WA) at the Plenary
                                                    it is not necessary to include printed                  standards for residential boilers. 80 FR              meeting in December 2013 with regard
                                                    copies.                                                 17222 (March 31, 2015). The document                  to systems, equipment or components
                                                       No telefacsimilies (faxes) will be                   set a deadline for the submission of                  specially designed for the generation,
                                                    accepted. For detailed instructions on                  written comments by June 1, 2015. The                 operation or delivery of, or
                                                    submitting comments and additional                      Air-Conditioning, Heating, and                        communication with, intrusion
                                                    information on the rulemaking process,                  Refrigeration Institute (AHRI) and the                software; software specially designed or
                                                    see the ‘‘Public Participation’’ section of             Oil Heat Manufacturers Association                    modified for the development or
                                                    the March 31, 2015 NOPR. 80 FR 17222.                   each requested an extension of the                    production of such systems, equipment
                                                       Docket: The docket, which includes                   public comment period, stating that                   or components; software specially
                                                    Federal Register notices, public meeting                additional time is necessary to review                designed for the generation, operation or
                                                    attendee lists and transcripts,                         the published analysis in order to                    delivery of, or communication with,
                                                    comments, and other supporting                          prepare and submit comments. After                    intrusion software; technology required
                                                    documents/materials, is available for                   careful consideration of these requests,              for the development of intrusion
                                                    review at www.regulations.gov. All                      DOE has determined that extending the                 software; Internet Protocol (IP) network
                                                    documents in the docket are listed in                   comment period to allow additional                    communications surveillance systems or
                                                    the www.regulations.gov index.                                                                                equipment and test, inspection,
                                                                                                            time for interested parties to submit
                                                    However, not all documents listed in                                                                          production equipment, specially
                                                                                                            comments is appropriate based on the
                                                    the index may be publically available,                                                                        designed components therefor, and
                                                                                                            foregoing reason. DOE believes that
                                                    such as those containing information                                                                          development and production software
                                                                                                            extending the comment period by 30                    and technology therefor. BIS proposes a
                                                    that is exempt from public disclosure.
                                                       A link to the docket Web page can be                 days will provide the public with                     license requirement for the export,
                                                    found at: http://www.regulations.gov/                   sufficient time to submit comments                    reexport, or transfer (in-country) of
                                                    #!docketDetail;D=EERE-2012-BT-STD-                      responding to DOE’s analysis.                         these cybersecurity items to all
                                                    0047. This Web page contains a link to                  Accordingly, DOE is extending the                     destinations, except Canada. Although
                                                    the docket for this notice on the                       comment period to midnight of July 1,                 these cybersecurity capabilities were not
                                                    www.regulations.gov site. The                           2015, and will deem any comments                      previously designated for export
                                                    www.regulations.gov Web page contains                   received (or postmarked) by that date to              control, many of these items have been
                                                    simple instructions on how to access all                be timely submitted.                                  controlled for their ‘‘information
                                                    documents, including public comments,                     Issued in Washington, DC, on May 12,                security’’ functionality, including
                                                    in the docket. See section VII, ‘‘Public                2015.                                                 encryption and cryptanalysis. This rule
                                                    Participation,’’ of the March 31, 2015                  Kathleen B. Hogan,
                                                                                                                                                                  thus continues applicable Encryption
                                                    NOPR for further information on how to                                                                        Items (EI) registration and review
                                                                                                            Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy                 requirements, while setting forth
                                                    submit comments through
                                                                                                            Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
                                                    www.regulations.gov.                                                                                          proposed license review policies and
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2015–12219 Filed 5–19–15; 8:45 am]           special submission requirements to
                                                       For further information on how to
                                                    submit a comment or review other                        BILLING CODE 6450–01–P                                address the new cybersecurity controls,
                                                    public comments and the docket,                                                                               including submission of a letter of
                                                    contact Ms. Brenda Edwards at (202)                                                                           explanation with regard to the technical
                                                    586–2945 or by email:                                                                                         capabilities of the cybersecurity items.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    Brenda.Edwards@ee.doe.gov.                                                                                       BIS also proposes to add the
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                                                                          definition of ‘‘intrusion software’’ to the
                                                    John Cymbalsky, U.S. Department of                                                                            definition section of the EAR pursuant
                                                    Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and                                                                       to the WA 2013 agreements.
                                                    Renewable Energy, Building                                                                                    DATES: Submit comments on or before
                                                    Technologies Office, EE–5B, 1000                                                                              July 20, 2015.
                                                    Independence Avenue SW.,                                                                                      ADDRESSES: Comments on this rule may
                                                    Washington, DC 20585–0121.                                                                                    be submitted to the Federal rulemaking


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:24 May 19, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00004   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\20MYP1.SGM   20MYP1


                                                    28854                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                    portal (www.regulations.gov). The                       items, which we have named                            these ECCNs, to alert exporters to
                                                    regulations.gov ID for this rule is: BIS–               ‘‘cybersecurity items,’’ to the Commerce              include all relevant information when
                                                    2015–0011. Comments may also be                         Control List (CCL) (Supplement No. 1 to               submitting classification requests and
                                                    submitted via email to                                  part 774 of the Export Administration                 licensing applications.
                                                    publiccomments@bis.doc.gov or on                        Regulations) without reducing
                                                                                                                                                                  ECCN 4D001
                                                    paper to Regulatory Policy Division,                    encryption controls and while balancing
                                                    Bureau of Industry and Security, Room                   the national security and foreign policy.                This rule also proposes to amend
                                                    2099B, U.S. Department of Commerce,                     For resource planning purposes, as well               ECCN 4D001 by adding ECCN 4A005 to
                                                    14th St. and Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,                     as license requirements, license                      Items paragraph 4D001.a in order to add
                                                    Washington, DC 20230. Please refer to                   exceptions, license submission                        control of ‘‘software’’ ‘‘specially
                                                    RIN 0694–AG49 in all comments and in                    requirements, and internal license                    designed’’ or modified for the
                                                    the subject line of email comments.                     reviews and processing planning                       ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production,’’ of
                                                                                                            purposes, this rule is published as a                 equipment controlled by 4A005; adding
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                            proposed rule.                                        an RS:1 license requirement paragraph
                                                    Catherine Wheeler, Director,
                                                                                                                                                                  for 4D001.a (as it applies to 4A005 or
                                                    Information Technology Control                          Scope of the New Entries                              4D004), removing License Exceptions
                                                    Division, Phone: (202) 482–0707 or by
                                                                                                              Systems, equipment, components and                  TSR and STA eligibility; and adding the
                                                    email at Catherine.Wheeler@bis.doc.gov.
                                                                                                            software specially designed for the                   same explanatory License Requirement
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              generation, operation or delivery of, or              Note and Related Controls Note that
                                                    Background                                              communication with, intrusion software                would be added to ECCNs 4A005 and
                                                                                                            include network penetration testing                   4D004.
                                                       The Wassenaar Arrangement (WA) on                    products that use intrusion software to                  As a technical correction, this rule
                                                    Export Controls for Conventional Arms                   identify vulnerabilities of computers                 proposes to remove from the ‘‘Reason
                                                    and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies                     and network-capable devices. Certain                  for control’’ paragraph ‘‘NP,’’ and from
                                                    is a group of 41 like-minded states                     penetration testing products are                      the License Requirement section the two
                                                    committed to promoting responsibility                   currently classified as encryption items              sentences, ‘‘NP applies, unless a license
                                                    and transparency in the global arms                     due to their cryptographic and/or                     exception is available. See § 742.3(b) of
                                                    trade, and preventing destabilizing                     cryptanalytic functionality. Technology               the EAR for information on applicable
                                                    accumulations of arms. As a                             for the development of intrusion                      licensing review policies.’’ That text
                                                    Participating State, the United States                  software includes proprietary research                does not articulate any license
                                                    has committed to controlling for export                 on the vulnerabilities and exploitation               requirement, and no nuclear non-
                                                    all items on the WA control lists. The                  of computers and network-capable                      proliferation license requirement for
                                                    lists were first established in 1996 and                devices. The new entry on the CCL that                software classified as 4D001 is set forth
                                                    have been revised annually thereafter.                  would control Internet Protocol (IP)                  elsewhere in the EAR. BIS’s regular
                                                    Proposals for changes to the WA control                 network communications surveillance                   practice is to impose a license
                                                    lists that achieve consensus are                        systems or equipment is restricted to                 requirement for nuclear non-
                                                    approved by Participating States at                     products that perform all of the                      proliferation reasons on items that are
                                                    annual December Plenary meetings.                       functions listed; however, the Export                 specified on the ‘‘List of Nuclear-
                                                    Participating States are charged with                   Administration Regulations (EAR) also                 Related Dual-Use Equipment, Materials,
                                                    implementing the agreed list changes as                 prohibits the export of equipment if the              Software, and Related Technology’’ by
                                                    soon as possible after approval.                        exporter intends it will be combined                  the Nuclear Suppliers Group. ECCN
                                                    Implementation of WA list changes                       with other equipment to comprise a                    4D001 software is not so specified.
                                                    ensures U.S. companies have a level                     system described in the new entry.
                                                    playing field with their competitors in                                                                       ECCN 4E001
                                                    other WA member states.                                 Addition of ECCNs 4A005 and 4D004 to                     This rule also proposes to amend
                                                       In 2013, WA agreed to add the                        the Commerce Control List                             ECCN 4E001 by adding a new Items
                                                    following to their list of dual-use goods:                 This rule proposes to add Export                   paragraph 4E001.c to control
                                                    systems, equipment or components                        Control Classification Number (ECCN)                  ‘‘technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                    specially designed for the generation,                  4A005 (‘‘systems,’’ ‘‘equipment,’’ or                 ‘‘development’’ of ‘‘intrusion software.’’
                                                    operation or delivery of, or                            ‘‘components’’ therefor, ‘‘specially                  ECCN 4E001.a controls ‘‘‘‘technology’’
                                                    communication with, intrusion                           designed’’ for the generation, operation              according to the General Technology
                                                    software; software specially designed or                or delivery of, or communication with,                Note, for the ‘‘development,’’
                                                    modified for the development or                         ‘‘intrusion software’’) and ECCN 4D004                ‘‘production,’’ or ‘‘use’’ of equipment or
                                                    production of such systems, equipment                   (‘‘software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for the          ‘‘software’’ controlled by 4A (except
                                                    or components; software specially                       generation, operation or delivery of, or              4A980 or 4A994) or 4D (except 4D980,
                                                    designed for the generation, operation or               communication with, ‘‘intrusion                       4D993 or 4D994).’’ Therefore, ECCN
                                                    delivery of, or communication with,                     software’’) to the CCL. These ECCNs are               4E001.a would control ‘‘technology’’ for
                                                    intrusion software; technology required                 proposed to be controlled for national                the newly added 4A005 and 4D004, as
                                                    for the development of intrusion                        security (NS), regional stability (RS),               well as 4D001.a (for 4A005 and 4D004).
                                                    software; Internet Protocol (IP) network                and anti-terrorism (AT) reasons to all                This rule also proposes to add an RS:1
                                                    communications surveillance systems or                  destinations, except Canada. No license               license requirement paragraph for
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                                                    equipment and test, inspection,                         exceptions would be available for these               4E001.a ‘‘technology’’ (as it applies to
                                                    production equipment, specially                         items, except certain provisions of                   4A005, 4D001.a (as it applies to 4A005
                                                    designed components therefor, and                       License Exception GOV, e.g., exports to               or 4D004) or 4D004) and 4E001.c, which
                                                    development and production software                     or on behalf of the United States                     would require a license to export,
                                                    and technology therefor. BIS, the                       Government pursuant to § 740.11(b) of                 reexport, and transfer (in-country) to all
                                                    Departments of Defense and State, as                    the EAR. This rule also proposes adding               destinations, except Canada. BIS also
                                                    well as other agencies have been                        a License Requirement Note and a Note                 proposes to remove License Exception
                                                    discussing the best way to add these                    in the Related Controls paragraph for                 Technology and Software Under


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                             28855

                                                    Restriction (TSR) and Strategic Trade                   Cybersecurity Items That Are Designed                 to three (3) questions are to be
                                                    Authorization (STA) eligibility and add                 or Modified To Use ‘‘Cryptography’’ or                submitted in a letter of explanation.
                                                    the same explanatory License                            Cryptanalysis                                           Also, this rule proposes that upon
                                                    Requirement Note and Related Controls                      As previously introduced and                       request from BIS, the applicant must
                                                    Note added to ECCNs 4A005, 4D001 and                    explained in the preamble, this rule                  include a copy of the sections of source
                                                    4D004. Also, a reference to § 772.1 is                  proposes to add a Related Control note                code and other software (e.g., libraries
                                                    proposed to be added to ECCNs 4A005,                    to ECCNs 4A005, 4D004, 4E001, 5A001,                  and header files) that implement or
                                                    4D001 and 4E001 to point to the                         5A002, 5D002 and 5E002 that states that               invoke the controlled cybersecurity
                                                    location of the ‘‘intrusion software’’                  cybersecurity items are classified in                 functionality.
                                                    definition, as this rule may be of interest             cybersecurity ECCNs, even if the items                License Review Policy for
                                                    to many new exporters that would not                    are designed or modified to use                       Cybersecurity Items
                                                    otherwise know that double quoted                       ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis;
                                                    terms in the EAR are defined in § 772.1.                however, all such cybersecurity items                    The license review policies for
                                                                                                            using or incorporating encryption or                  cybersecurity items controlled under NS
                                                      Lastly, the same technical correction                                                                       and AT will not be revised. A new
                                                                                                            other ‘‘information security’’
                                                    regarding the Nuclear Non-proliferation                                                                       license review policy for cybersecurity
                                                                                                            functionality classified under ECCNs
                                                    (NP) control is proposed for 4E001 as is                                                                      items is proposed under § 742.6(b) for
                                                                                                            5A002, 5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or
                                                    proposed for 4D001, see explanation                     5E002, must also satisfy the registration,            regional stability. Cybersecurity items
                                                    above.                                                  review and reporting requirements set                 controlled for RS are proposed to be
                                                    ECCN 5A001.j: Internet Protocol (IP)                    forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b) and                     reviewed favorably if destined to a U.S.
                                                    Network Communications Surveillance                     748.3(d) of the EAR, including                        company or subsidiary not located in
                                                                                                            submissions to the ENC Encryption                     Country Group D:1 or E:1, foreign
                                                    Systems or Equipment and Test,
                                                                                                            Request Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD.                   commercial partners located in Country
                                                    Inspection, Production Equipment,
                                                                                                            This note is added so that people will                Group A:5, government end users in
                                                    Specially Designed Components                                                                                 Australia, Canada, New Zealand or the
                                                    Therefor                                                not be confused under which ECCN to
                                                                                                            classify their products and when a                    United Kingdom, and on a case-by-case
                                                       Network communication traffic                        cybersecurity item is designed or                     basis to determine whether the
                                                    analysis systems are becoming an                        modified to use ‘‘cryptography’’ or                   transaction is contrary to the national
                                                    increasingly sensitive issue, which is                  cryptanalysis, after the relevant                     security or foreign policy interests of the
                                                    why WA agreed to add the control of                     Encryption Items (EI) requirements for                United States, including the foreign
                                                                                                            registration and review have been                     policy interest of promoting the
                                                    these items to the WA dual-use list.
                                                                                                            separately satisfied. One effect this will            observance of human rights throughout
                                                    These systems are using the process of
                                                                                                            have is that these cybersecurity items                the world. Note that there is a policy of
                                                    intercepting and analyzing messages to                                                                        presumptive denial for items that have
                                                    produce personal, human and social                      will not be eligible for License
                                                                                                            Exception ENC. However, BIS                           or support rootkit or zero-day exploit
                                                    information from the communications                                                                           capabilities. The governments of
                                                                                                            anticipates licensing broad
                                                    traffic. BIS proposes to add these items                                                                      Australia, Canada, New Zealand or the
                                                                                                            authorizations to certain types of end
                                                    in paragraph 5A001.j and group them                                                                           United Kingdom have partnered with
                                                                                                            users and destinations that will
                                                    with cybersecurity items. The license                                                                         the United States on cybersecurity
                                                                                                            counterbalance the loss of the use of
                                                    requirements for these items are                        License Exception ENC.                                policy and issues, which affords these
                                                    proposed to under NS Column 1, RS                                                                             countries with favorable treatment for
                                                    Column 1 and AT Column 1 on the                         Information To Be Submitted With a                    license applications. A note that
                                                    Commerce Country Chart (Supplement                      License Application To Export,                        describes ‘‘foreign commercial partner’’
                                                    No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR) and would                 Reexport, or Transfer (In-Country)                    is proposed to be added to § 742.6(b).
                                                    require a license for export, reexport,                 Cybersecurity Items                                   Any ‘‘information security’’
                                                    and transfer (in-country) to all                           In addition to the general information             functionality incorporated in the
                                                    destinations, except Canada. Only                       required by § 748.3(b) of the EAR and                 cybersecurity item will also receive a
                                                    certain provisions of License Exception                 the requirement that all encryption                   focused case-by-case review for reasons
                                                    GOV, e.g., exports to or on behalf of the               registration and review provisions must               of Encryption Items (EI) control.
                                                    United States Government pursuant to                    be separately satisfied with BIS and the
                                                                                                                                                                  § 772.1 Definitions of Terms as Used
                                                    § 740.11(b) of the EAR, would be                        ENC Encryption Request Coordinator,
                                                                                                                                                                  in the EAR: Addition of Definition for
                                                    available for these items.                              Ft. Meade, MD, this rule proposes to
                                                                                                                                                                  ‘‘Intrusion Software’’
                                                       The same addition of a License                       add a requirement to submit specific
                                                    Requirement Note and Related Control                    technical information in support of                      The WA-agreed definition for
                                                                                                            applications to export, reexport, or                  ‘‘intrusion software’’ is proposed to be
                                                    Note is proposed for ECCNs 5A001,
                                                                                                            transfer (in-country) cybersecurity                   added to § 772.1 of the EAR. The
                                                    5D001, and 5E001 as is proposed for
                                                                                                            items. The specified technical                        definition also includes a Note that
                                                    ECCNs 4A005, 4D001, 4D004 and 4E001
                                                                                                            information is set forth in newly added               describes some items not included as
                                                    (see explanation under 4A005 and                                                                              ‘‘intrusion software,’’ e.g., hypervisors,
                                                                                                            paragraph (z) of Supplement No. 2 to
                                                    4D005 above).                                           part 748 ‘‘Unique application and                     debuggers or Software Reverse
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                                                    § 740.13—License Exception TSU                          submission requirements.’’ The                        Engineering (SRE).
                                                                                                            Commodity Classification Application
                                                       BIS proposes to remove cybersecurity                                                                       Request for Comments
                                                                                                            Tracking System (CCATS) number(s) or
                                                    software from the mass market                           license number(s) for the cyber security                 BIS is seeking information about the
                                                    provision of License Exception TSU                      item(s) must be included in the license               effect of this rule and would appreciate
                                                    eligibility by adding a new paragraph                   application. If no classification or                  the submission of comments, and
                                                    (d)(2)(ii). This is consistent with the                 license application has been done for                 especially answers to the following
                                                    existing encryption exclusion.                          the cybersecurity item, then the answers              questions:


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                                                    28856                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                       1. How many additional license                       Supplement No. 2 to part 748 paragraph                14th and Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Room
                                                    applications would your company be                      (z) falls under the usual technical                   2099, Washington, DC 20230 or emailed
                                                    required to submit per year under the                   information that is submitted with                    to publiccomments@bis.doc.gov. Please
                                                    requirements of this proposed rule? If                  applications to describe the abilities of             refer to RIN 0694–AG49 in all comments
                                                    any, of those applications:                             the items on the license application.                 and in the subject line of email
                                                       a. How many additional applications                  This information allows the licensing                 comments.
                                                    would be for products that are currently                officer to verify the classification of the
                                                    eligible for license exceptions?                        product and determine the effect it                   List of Subjects
                                                       b. How many additional applications                  would have on U.S. national security                  15 CFR Part 740
                                                    would be for products that currently are                and foreign policy. Send comments                       Administrative practice and
                                                    classified EAR99?                                       regarding these burden estimates or any
                                                       2. How many deemed export, reexport                                                                        procedure, Exports, Reporting and
                                                                                                            other aspect of these collections of                  recordkeeping requirements.
                                                    or transfer (in-country) license                        information, including suggestions for
                                                    applications would your company be                      reducing the burden, to OMB Desk                      15 CFR Part 742
                                                    required to submit per year under the                   Officer, New Executive Office Building,                 Exports, Terrorism.
                                                    requirements of this rule?                              Washington, DC 20503; and to Jasmeet
                                                       3. Would the rule have negative                      Seehra, OMB Desk Officer, by email at                 15 CFR Part 748
                                                    effects on your legitimate vulnerability                Jasmeet_K._Seehra@omb.eop.gov or by                     Administrative practice and
                                                    research, audits, testing or screening                  fax to (202) 395–7285; and to the Office              procedure, Exports, Reporting and
                                                    and your company’s ability to protect                   of Administration, Bureau of Industry                 recordkeeping requirements.
                                                    your own or your client’s networks? If                  and Security, Department of Commerce,
                                                    so, explain how.                                        1401 Constitution Ave. NW., Room                      15 CFR Part 772
                                                       4. How long would it take you to                     6622, Washington, DC 20230.                             Exports.
                                                    answer the questions in proposed                           3. This rule does not contain policies
                                                    paragraph (z) to Supplement No. 2 to                    with Federalism implications as that                  15 CFR Part 774
                                                    part 748? Is this information you already               term is defined under Executive Order                   Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                    have for your products?                                 13132.                                                requirements.
                                                       * The ADDRESSES section of this                         4. The provisions of the                             Accordingly, parts 740, 742, 748, 772,
                                                    proposed rule includes information                      Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5                 and 774 of the Export Administration
                                                    about how to submit comments.                           U.S.C. 553) requiring notice of proposed              Regulations (15 CFR parts 730 through
                                                    Rulemaking Requirements                                 rulemaking, the opportunity for public                774) are proposed to be amended as
                                                                                                            participation, and a 30-day delay in                  follows:
                                                       1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866                  effective date, are inapplicable because
                                                    direct agencies to assess all costs and                 this regulation involves a military and               PART 740      [AMENDED]
                                                    benefits of available regulatory                        foreign affairs function of the United
                                                    alternatives and, if regulation is                      States (5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1)). Nonetheless,             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 740
                                                    necessary, to select regulatory                         BIS is providing the public with an                   continues to read as follows:
                                                    approaches that maximize net benefits                   opportunity to review and comment on                    Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50
                                                    (including potential economic,                          this rule, despite its being exempted                 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.;
                                                    environmental, public health and safety                 from that requirement of the APA.                     E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp.,
                                                    effects, distributive impacts, and                      Because this rule is not required by the              p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001
                                                    equity). Executive Order 13563                          APA to undergo a period of notice and                 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 7, 2014, 79
                                                    emphasizes the importance of                            comment, the requirements of the                      FR 46959 (August 11, 2014).
                                                    quantifying both costs and benefits, of                 Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601              ■ 2. Section 740.2 is amended by adding
                                                    reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,                   et seq., do not apply. Accordingly, no                paragraph (a)(19) to read as follows:
                                                    and of promoting flexibility. This rule                 regulatory flexibility analysis is
                                                    has been designated a ‘‘significant                     required, and none has been prepared.                 § 740.2 Restrictions on all License
                                                    regulatory action,’’ under Executive                       BIS is interested in the potential                 Exceptions.
                                                    Order 12866.                                            impacts to businesses of this rule.                      (a) * * *
                                                       2. Notwithstanding any other                         Because most of the items impacted by                    (19) The item is a cybersecurity item,
                                                    provision of law, no person is required                 this rule have encryption capabilities,               i.e., those controlled by ECCNs 4A005,
                                                    to respond to, nor shall any person be                  BIS believes they are already being                   4D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    subject to a penalty for failure to comply              controlled under Category 5 part 2 of the             modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items),
                                                    with a collection of information subject                EAR. Even though most encryption                      4D004, 4E001.a (‘‘required’’ for 4A005,
                                                    to the requirements of the Paperwork                    items are eligible for License Exception              4D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501                   ENC and these cybersecurity items will                modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004
                                                    et seq.) (PRA), unless that collection of               not be eligible for License Exception                 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a
                                                    information displays a currently valid                  ENC, BIS anticipates issuing broad                    (‘‘specially designed’’ for 5A001.j
                                                    Office of Management and Budget                         licenses for these items. The impact of               items), 5D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’
                                                    (OMB) Control Number. This rule                         this rule is unknown to BIS, therefore                for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c (‘‘specially
                                                    would involve one collection of                         the implementation of the Wassenaar                   designed’’ for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items)
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                                                    information subject to the PRA. One of                  Arrangement agreement of 2013 with                    or 5E001.a (‘‘required’’ for 5A001.j,
                                                    the collections has been approved by                    regard to cybersecurity items is issued               5B001.a, 5D001.a (for 5A001.j items) or
                                                    OMB under control number 0694–0088,                     as a proposed rule with request for                   5D001.c (‘‘specially designed’’ for
                                                    ‘‘Multi-Purpose Application,’’ and                      comments concerning the impact of the                 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) and the
                                                    carries a burden hour estimate of 58                    rule. Comments should be submitted to                 export, reexport or transfer (in-country)
                                                    minutes for a manual or electronic                      Sharron Cook, Office of Exporter                      is not authorized by § 740.11(b)(2)(ii)
                                                    submission. The additional information                  Services, Bureau of Industry and                      (made by or consigned to a department
                                                    proposed to be required under                           Security, Department of Commerce,                     or agency of the U.S. government), or


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            28857

                                                    § 740.11(b)(2)(iii) (made for or on behalf                 (2) Exclusions—(i) Encryption                         (ix) License Exception STA may not
                                                    of a department or agency of the U.S.                   software. The provisions of this                      be used for any cybersecurity items, i.e.,
                                                    Government).                                            paragraph (d) are not available for                   those controlled by ECCNs 4A005,
                                                    *     *    *      *     *                               encryption software controlled for ‘‘EI’’             4D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    ■ 3. Section 740.11 is amended by:                      reasons under ECCN 5D002 or for                       modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items),
                                                    ■ a. Adding paragraph (a)(2)(vi);                       encryption software with symmetric key                4D004, 4E001.a (‘‘required’’ for 4A005,
                                                    ■ b. Removing the ‘‘or’’ from the end of                length exceeding 64-bits that qualifies as            4D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    paragraph (c)(3)(vi);                                   mass market encryption software under                 modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items) or
                                                    ■ c. Removing the period from                           the criteria in the Cryptography Note                 4D004 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a
                                                    paragraph (c)(3)(vii) and adding a                      (Note 3) of Category 5, Part 2, of the                (‘‘specially designed’’ for 5A001.j
                                                    semicolon in its place; and                             Commerce Control List (Supplement                     items), 5D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    ■ d. Adding paragraph (c)(3)(viii).                     No. 1 to part 774 of the EAR). (Once                  modified for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c
                                                      The revisions and addition read as                    such mass market encryption software                  (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for
                                                    follows:                                                has been reviewed by BIS and released                 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) or 5E001.a
                                                                                                            from ‘‘EI’’ and ‘‘NS’’ controls pursuant              (‘‘required’’ for 5A001.j, 5B001.a,
                                                    § 740.11 Governments, international
                                                    organizations, international inspections
                                                                                                            to § 742.15(b) of the EAR, it is controlled           5D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    under the Chemical Weapons Convention,                  under ECCN 5D992.c and is thus                        modified for 5A001.j items) or 5D001.c
                                                    and the International Space Station (GOV).              outside the scope of License Exception                (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for
                                                       (a) * * *                                            TSU.) See § 742.15(b) of the EAR for                  5A001.j or 5B001.a items) items).
                                                       (2) * * *                                            exports and reexports of mass market                  *      *    *      *    *
                                                       (vi) Cybersecurity items, i.e., those                encryption products controlled under
                                                    controlled by ECCNs 4A005, 4D001.a                      ECCN 5D992.c.                                         PART 742       [AMENDED]
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                    (ii) Cybersecurity software. The
                                                                                                            provisions of this paragraph (d) are not              ■ 7. The authority citation for part 742
                                                    4A005 or 4D004 items), 4D004, 4E001.a                                                                         continues to read as follows:
                                                    (‘‘required’’ for 4A005, 4D001.a                        available for cybersecurity ‘‘software’’
                                                                                                            that is classified under ECCNs 4D001.a                   Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                                                                       U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.;
                                                    4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004 items),                        (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for
                                                                                                            4A005 or 4D004 items), 4D004, or for                  42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22
                                                    4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a (‘‘specially                                                                        U.S.C. 7210; Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108–11, 117
                                                    designed’’ for 5A001.j items), 5D001.a                  ‘‘software’’ under ECCN 5D001.a or .c                 Stat. 559; E.O. 12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR,
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                 (‘‘specially designed’’ for ‘‘production,’’           1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181,
                                                    5A001.j items), 5D001.c (‘‘specially                    ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘use’’ of 5A001.j                 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59
                                                    designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j or                   equipment or systems, or providing the                FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O.
                                                    5B001.a items) or 5E001.a (‘‘required’’                 characteristics, functions or features of             13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p.
                                                                                                            5A001.j or 5B001.a equipment or                       228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001
                                                    for 5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a                                                                                 Comp., p. 783; Presidential Determination
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                 systems).
                                                                                                                                                                  2003–23 of May 7, 2003, 68 FR 26459, May
                                                    5A001.j items) or 5D001.c (‘‘specially                  *       *    *     *    *                             16, 2003; Notice of August 7, 2014, 79 FR
                                                    designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j or                   ■ 5. Section 740.17 is amended by                     46959 (August 11, 2014); Notice of November
                                                    5B001.a items).                                         revising paragraph (b)(3)(iii)                        7, 2014, 79 FR 67035 (November 12, 2014).
                                                                                                            introductory text to read as follows:
                                                    *      *     *     *    *                                                                                     ■ 8. Section 742.6 is amended by adding
                                                       (c) * * *                                            § 740.17 Encryption commodities,                      paragraph (b)(5) to read as follows:
                                                       (3) * * *                                            software and technology (ENC).
                                                       (viii) Cybersecurity items, i.e., those                                                                    § 742.6    Regional stability.
                                                                                                            *       *    *     *     *
                                                    controlled by ECCNs 4A005, 4D001.a                         (b) * * *                                          *      *     *     *    *
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                    (3) * * *                                             (b) * * *
                                                    4A005 or 4D004 items), 4D004, 4E001.a                      (iii) Encryption commodities and                      (5) Licensing policy for cybersecurity
                                                    (‘‘required’’ for 4A005, 4D001.a                        software not described by paragraph                   items. Applications for exports,
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                 (b)(2) of this section, and not further               reexports and transfers of cybersecurity
                                                    4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004 items),                        controlled for NS and RS reasons under                items, i.e., those controlled by ECCNs
                                                    4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a (‘‘specially                  ECCNs 5A001.j, 5B001.a (‘‘specially                   4A005, 4D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’
                                                    designed’’ for 5A001.j items), 5D001.a                  designed’’ for 5A001.j), 5D001.a                      or modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items),
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                 (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for               4D004, 4E001.a (‘‘required’’ for 4A005,
                                                    5A001.j items), 5D001.c (‘‘specially                    5A001.j) or 5D001.c (‘‘specially                      4D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j or                   designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j or                 modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items) or
                                                    5B001.a items) or 5E001.a (‘‘required’’                 5B001.a), that provide or perform                     4D004 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j, 5B001.a
                                                    for 5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a                           vulnerability analysis, network                       (‘‘specially designed’’ for 5A001.j
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                 forensics, or computer forensics                      items), 5D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    5A001.j items) or 5D001.c (‘‘specially                  functions characterized by any of the                 modified for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c
                                                    designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j or                   following:                                            (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for
                                                    5B001.a) items).                                                                                              5A001.j or 5B001.a items) or 5E001.a
                                                                                                            *       *    *     *     *
                                                                                                                                                                  (‘‘required’’ for 5A001.j, 5B001.a,
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                                                    *      *     *     *    *                               ■ 6. Section 740.20 is amended by
                                                    ■ 4. Section 740.13 is amended by                       adding paragraph (b)(2)(ix) to read as                5D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    revising the section heading and                        follows:                                              modified for 5A001.j items) or 5D001.c
                                                    paragraph (d)(2) to read as follows:                                                                          (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for
                                                                                                            § 740.20 License Exception Strategic                  5A001.j or 5B001.a items) items),
                                                    § 740.13 Technology and Software—                       Trade Authorization (STA).                            controlled for RS will be reviewed
                                                    Unrestricted (TSU).                                     *       *    *       *       *                        favorably if destined to a U.S. company
                                                    *       *    *       *      *                               (b) * * *                                         or subsidiary not located in Country
                                                        (d) * * *                                               (2) * * *                                         Group D:1 or E:1, ‘foreign commercial


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                                                    28858                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                    partners’ located in Country Group A:5,                 5B001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ for 5A001.j           PART 772      [AMENDED]
                                                    Government end users in Australia,                      items), 5D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    Canada, New Zealand or United                           modified for 5A001.j items), 5D001.c                  ■ 12. The authority citation for part 772
                                                                                                            (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j       continues to read as follows:
                                                    Kingdom and on a case-by-case basis to                  or 5B001.a items) or 5E001.a (‘‘required’’ for
                                                    determine whether the transaction is                    5A001.j, 5B001.a, 5D001.a (‘‘specially                   Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50
                                                    contrary to the national security or                    designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j items) or          U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025,
                                                    foreign policy interests of the United                  5D001.c (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified           3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August
                                                    States, including the foreign policy                    for 5A001.j or 5B001.a items) items) you              7, 2014, 79 FR 46959 (August 11, 2014).
                                                    interest of promoting the observance of                 must follow the unique application                    ■ 13. Section 772.1 is amended by
                                                    human rights throughout the world,                      requirements set forth in this paragraph (z).         adding the term ‘‘Intrusion software’’ in
                                                                                                            If the cybersecurity item has encryption or
                                                    except that there is a policy of                                                                              alphabetic order to read as follows:
                                                                                                            other ‘‘information security’’ functionality
                                                    presumptive denial for items that have                  classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002,
                                                    or support rootkit or zero-day exploit                                                                        § 772.1 Definitions of terms as used in the
                                                                                                            5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, all encryption             Export Administration Regulations (EAR).
                                                    capabilities. Any ‘‘information security’’              registration and review requirements must be
                                                    functionality incorporated in the                       separately completed with BIS and the ENC             *       *    *     *    *
                                                    cybersecurity item will also receive a                  Encryption Request Coordinator, Ft. Meade,               Intrusion software. (Cat 4) ‘‘Software’’
                                                    focused case-by-case review for reasons                 MD, before license applications for a                 ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified to
                                                    of Encryption Items (EI) control.                       cybersecurity item will be considered, see            avoid detection by ‘monitoring tools,’ or
                                                                                                            §§ 740.17 and 742.15 of the EAR.                      to defeat ‘protective countermeasures,’
                                                       Note to paragraph (b)(5): A ‘foreign
                                                                                                               (1) In block 9 of the application (Special
                                                    commercial partner’ means a foreign-                                                                          of a computer or network-capable
                                                                                                            Purpose) indicate the phrase ‘‘Cybersecurity
                                                    based non-governmental end-user that                    Item.’’ In addition to the information                device, and performing any of the
                                                    has a business need to share the                        required by § 748.3(b) of the EAR, submit the         following:
                                                    proprietary information of the U.S.                     following information in a letter of                     (a) The extraction of data or
                                                    company and is contractually bound to                   explanation:                                          information, from a computer or
                                                    the U.S. company (e.g., has an                             (i) Whether the cybersecurity item has             network-capable device, or the
                                                    established pattern of continuing or                    encryption or other ‘‘information security’’          modification of system or user data; or
                                                                                                            functionality, Encryption Registration                   (b) The modification of the standard
                                                    recurring contractual relations). In                    Number (ERN) and encryption Commodity
                                                    addition to the information required in                 Classification Application Tracking System            execution path of a program or process
                                                    § 748.3(c)(1), (c)(2) and paragraph (z) of              (CCATS) number(s);                                    in order to allow the execution of
                                                    Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the                        (ii) Whether the cybersecurity item has            externally provided instructions.
                                                    EAR, you must explain in a letter of                    been previously classified or included in a              Notes: 1. ‘‘Intrusion software’’ does
                                                    explanation how the end user meets the                  license application submitted on or after May         not include any of the following:
                                                    criteria of a ‘foreign commercial partner’              20, 2015 for which all requirements of this              a. Hypervisors, debuggers or Software
                                                                                                            section (including the questions set forth in         Reverse Engineering (SRE) tools;
                                                    and how the end user will safeguard the
                                                                                                            paragraph (z)(1)(iii) of this section) have been
                                                    items from unauthorized transfers (in-                                                                           b. Digital Rights Management (DRM)
                                                                                                            satisfied. If so, then provide the Commodity
                                                    country) and reexports.                                 Classification Automated Tracking System              ‘‘software’’; or
                                                    *     *      *     *     *                              (CCATS) number(s) or issued license                      c. ‘‘Software’’ designed to be installed
                                                                                                            number(s).                                            by manufacturers, administrators or
                                                    PART 748—[AMENDED]                                         (iii) If the cybersecurity item has not been       users, for the purposes of asset tracking
                                                                                                            previously classified or included in a license        or recovery.
                                                    ■ 9. The authority citation for part 748                application, then:                                       2. Network-capable devices include
                                                    continues to read as follows:                              (A) Describe the cybersecurity functions           mobile devices and smart meters.
                                                      Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50            and user interfaces (e.g., Application
                                                                                                                                                                     Technical Notes: 1. ‘Monitoring tools’:
                                                    U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767,           Programming Interfaces (APIs), Command
                                                                                                            Line Interfaces (CLIs) or Graphical User              ‘‘software’’ or hardware devices, that
                                                    3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66                                                                     monitor system behaviors or processes
                                                    FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice             Interfaces (GUIs)) that are implemented and/
                                                    of August 7, 2014, 79 FR 46959 (August 11,              or supported. Explain which are for internal          running on a device. This includes
                                                    2014).                                                  use private to the developer of the product,          antivirus (AV) products, end point
                                                                                                            and/or which are for use by the customer or           security products, Personal Security
                                                    ■ 10. Section 748.8 is amended by                       other operator.                                       Products (PSP), Intrusion Detection
                                                    adding paragraph (z) to read as follows:                   (B) Describe the cybersecurity functionality       Systems (IDS), Intrusion Prevention
                                                                                                            (including as related to ‘‘intrusion software’’)
                                                    § 748.8 Unique application and                                                                                Systems (IPS) or firewalls.
                                                                                                            that is provided by third-party frameworks,
                                                    submission requirements.                                platforms, tools, modules or components (if              2. ‘Protective countermeasures’:
                                                    *     *    *    *      *                                any). Identify the manufacturers of the               techniques designed to ensure the safe
                                                      (z) Cybersecurity Items.                              cybersecurity items, including specific part          execution of code, such as Data
                                                    ■ 11. Supplement No. 2 is amended by                    numbers and version information as needed             Execution Prevention (DEP), Address
                                                    adding paragraph (z) to read as follows:                to describe the item. As applicable, describe         Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) or
                                                                                                            whether the third-party cybersecurity                 sandboxing.
                                                    Supplement No. 2 to Part 748—Unique                     software is statically or dynamically linked.
                                                    Application and Submission                                 (C) For items related to ‘‘intrusion
                                                                                                                                                                  *       *    *     *    *
                                                    Requirements                                            software,’’ describe how rootkit or zero-day
                                                                                                            exploit functionality is precluded from the           PART 774      [AMENDED]
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                                                    *      *     *       *      *                           item. Otherwise, for items that incorporate or        ■ 14. The authority citation for part 774
                                                       (z) Cybersecurity items. For license                 otherwise support rootkit or zero-day exploit
                                                                                                            functionality, this must be explicitly stated in
                                                                                                                                                                  continues to read as follows:
                                                    applications to export, reexport, transfer (in-
                                                    country) cybersecurity items, i.e., ECCNs               the application.                                        Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq.; 50
                                                    4A005, 4D001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ or                  (2) Upon request, include a copy of the            U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 10 U.S.C. 7420; 10 U.S.C.
                                                    modified for 4A005 or 4D004 items), 4D004,              sections of source code and other software            7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c, 22 U.S.C. 3201 et
                                                    4E001.a (‘‘required’’ for 4A005, 4D001.a                (e.g., libraries and header files) that               seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 30 U.S.C. 185(s), 185(u);
                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for 4A005           implement or invoke the controlled                    42 U.S.C. 2139a; 42 U.S.C. 6212; 43 U.S.C.
                                                    or 4D004) or 4D004 items), 4E001.c, 5A001.j,            cybersecurity functionality.                          1354; 15 U.S.C. 1824a; 50 U.S.C. app. 5; 22



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                       28859

                                                    U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O.                  the U.S. Munitions List (22 CFR part 121).                 ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                    13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p.                  (3) See also ECCN 4D001.a (‘‘development’’                 commodities with an ‘‘Adjusted Peak
                                                    228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001                  and ‘‘production’’ ‘‘software’’), 4D004 and                Performance’’ (‘‘APP’’) exceeding 1.0 WT;
                                                    Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 7, 2014, 79                4E001.a and .c.                                            or (2) ‘‘software’’ if ‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    FR 46959 (August 11, 2014).                             Related Definitions: See § 772.1 of this EAR                  modified for the ‘‘development’’ or
                                                                                                               for the definition of ‘‘intrusion software.’’              ‘‘production’’ of commodities or
                                                    Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—                           Items: The list of items controlled is                        ‘‘software’’ specified by ECCNs 4A005 or
                                                    [Amended]                                                  contained in the ECCN heading.                             4D004.
                                                    ■ 15. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774                   ■ 16. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774                     *        *       *    *      *
                                                    (the Commerce Control List), Category 4                 (the Commerce Control List), Category 4,                  Special Conditions for STA
                                                    is amended by adding ECCN 4A005                         ECCN 4D001 is amended by:                                 STA: License Exception STA may not be
                                                    after ECCN 4A004 to read as follows:                    ■ a. Revising the Reason for Control                        used to: (1) Ship or transmit ‘‘software’’
                                                    Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—The                        paragraph in the License Requirements                       ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for the
                                                    Commerce Control List                                   section;                                                    ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                                                                            ■ b. Adding an entry for ‘‘RS’’ after the                   equipment specified by ECCN 4A001.a.2 or
                                                    *      *     *       *      *                           entry for ‘‘NS’’ in the table in the                        for the ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                    4A005 ‘‘Systems,’’ ‘‘equipment,’’ or                    License Requirements section;                               ‘‘digital computers’’ having an ‘Adjusted
                                                       ‘‘components’’ therefor, ‘‘specially                 ■ c. Removing the NP note after the                         Peak Performance’ (‘APP’) exceeding 1.0
                                                       designed’’ or modified for the                       table in the License Requirements                           Weighted TeraFLOPS (WT) to any of the
                                                       generation, operation or delivery of, or                                                                         destinations listed in Country Group A:6
                                                                                                            section and adding in its place a License                   (See Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the
                                                       communication with, ‘‘intrusion                      Requirement Note;
                                                       software’’.                                                                                                      EAR); or (2) ship or transmit ‘‘software’’
                                                                                                            ■ d. Revising the TSR paragraph in the                      ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for the
                                                    License Requirements                                    List Based License Exceptions section;                      ‘‘production’’ or ‘‘development’’ of
                                                                                                            ■ e. Revising the Special Conditions for                    commodities or ‘‘software’’ specified by
                                                    Reason for Control: NS, RS, AT
                                                                                                            STA section;                                                ECCNs 4A005 or 4D004, to any destination.
                                                                                   Country chart            ■ f. Revising the Related Controls
                                                                                                                                                                      List of Items Controlled
                                                           Control(s)           (see supp. No. 1 to         paragraph in the List of Items Controlled
                                                                                     part 738)              section;                                                  Related Controls: (1) ‘‘Software’’ described
                                                                                                            ■ g. Revising Items paragraph a.                            under ECCN 4D001 (if ‘‘specially
                                                    NS applies to entire       NS Column 1                     The revisions and addition read as                       designed’’ or modified for 4A005 or 4D004)
                                                      entry.                                                                                                            is classified under this ECCN, even if the
                                                                                                            follows:                                                    ‘‘software’’ is designed or modified to use
                                                    RS applies to the en-      RS Column 1
                                                      tire entry.                                           4D001 ‘‘Software’’ as follows (see List of                  ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis. (2) See
                                                    AT applies to entire       AT Column 1                     Items Controlled).                                       also the International Traffic in Arms
                                                      entry.                                                                                                            Regulations (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120
                                                                                                            License Requirements
                                                                                                                                                                        through 130) and the U.S. Munitions List
                                                       License Requirement Note: All license                Reason for Control: NS, RS, CC, AT                          (22 CFR part 121).
                                                    applications for 4A005 must include the
                                                    information required in Supplement No. 2 to                                                                       *        *       *    *      *
                                                                                                                                                Country chart         Items: a. ‘‘Software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    part 748 of the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all                      Control(s)            (see supp. No. 1 to
                                                    such cybersecurity items using or                                                             part 738)              modified for the ‘‘development’’ or
                                                    incorporating encryption or other                                                                                    ‘‘production’’, of equipment controlled by
                                                    ‘‘information security’’ functionality                                                                               4A001, 4A003, 4A004, 4A005 or
                                                    classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002,                      *          *        *        *                   *         ‘‘software’’ controlled by 4D (except
                                                    5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy            RS applies to           RS Column 1                          4D980, 4D993 or 4D994).
                                                    the registration, review and reporting                   4D001.a (if ‘‘spe-                                       *      *    *    *    *
                                                    requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)           cially designed’’ or                                     ■  17. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774
                                                    and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including                       modified for 4A005                                       (the Commerce Control List), Category 4
                                                    submissions to the ENC Encryption Request                or 4D004).                                               is amended by adding ECCN 4D004 after
                                                    Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying                                                                      ECCN 4D002 to read as follows:
                                                    for a license.                                                *           *          *           *         *
                                                                                                                                                                      4D004 ‘‘Software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740                License Requirement Note: All license                     modified for the generation, operation
                                                    for a Description of All License Exceptions)            applications for 4D001.a (if ‘‘specially                     or delivery of, or communication with,
                                                    LVS: N/A                                                designed’’ or modified for 4A005 or 4D004)                   ‘‘intrusion software’’.
                                                    GBS: N/A                                                must include the information required in
                                                                                                            Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR,                  License Requirements
                                                    CIV: N/A
                                                                                                            paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity               Reason for Control: NS, RS, AT
                                                    Special Conditions for STA                              items using or incorporating encryption or
                                                    STA: License Exception STA may not be                   other ‘‘information security’’ functionality                                               Country chart
                                                      used to export, reexport, or transfer (in-            classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002,                               Control(s)           (see supp. No.1 to
                                                      country) commodities controlled by ECCN               5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy                                                 part 738)
                                                      4A005 to any destination.                             the registration, review and reporting
                                                                                                            requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)            NS applies to entire        NS Column 1
                                                    List of Items Controlled                                and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including                          entry.
                                                    Related Controls: (1) ‘‘Systems’’,                      submissions to the ENC Encryption Request                 RS applies to entire        RS Column 1
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                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ and ‘‘components’’ described            Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying                entry.
                                                      under ECCN 4A005 are classified under                 for a license.                                            AT applies to entire        AT Column 1
                                                      this ECCN, even if the ‘‘systems’’,                                                                               entry.
                                                                                                            *          *     *       *       *
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ or ‘‘components’’ are                                                                               License Requirement Note: All license
                                                      designed or modified to use                           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740               applications for 4D004 must include the
                                                      ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis. (2) See            for a Description of All License Exceptions)              information required in Supplement No. 2 to
                                                      Categories XI(b) and XIII in the                      *          *     *       *       *                        part 748 of this EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all
                                                      International Traffic in Arms Regulations             TSR: Yes, except for: (1) ‘‘software’’                    such cybersecurity items using or
                                                      (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120 through 130) and               ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for the              incorporating encryption or other



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                                                    28860                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                    ‘‘information security’’ functionality                                                    Country chart (see      List of Items Controlled
                                                    classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002,                               Control(s)             supp. No. 1 to part     Related Controls: (1) ‘‘Technology’’ described
                                                    5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy                                                     738)                under ECCN 4E001.a (‘‘required’’ for
                                                    the registration, review and reporting                                                                               equipment in 4A005 or ‘‘software’’ in
                                                    requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)            *           *        *        *                  *         4D001.a (if ‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including                      RS applies to            RS Column 1                         modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or 4D004) or
                                                    submissions to the ENC Encryption Request                4E001.a ‘‘tech-                                             4E001.c is classified under this ECCN, even
                                                    Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying             nology’’ (if ‘‘re-                                          if it includes ‘‘technology’’ for the
                                                    for a license.                                           quired’’ for 4A005,                                         ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                                                                             4D001.a (if ‘‘spe-                                          cryptographic or cryptanalytic items. (2)
                                                    List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740              cially designed’’ or
                                                    for a Description of All License Exceptions)                                                                         See also the International Traffic in Arms
                                                                                                             modified for 4A005                                          Regulations (ITAR) (22 CFR parts 120
                                                    CIV: N/A                                                 or 4D004) or                                                through 130) and the U.S. Munitions List
                                                    TSR: N/A                                                 4D004) and if ‘‘re-                                         (22 CFR part 121).
                                                                                                             quired’’ for 4E001.c.                                    Related Definitions: See § 772.1 for the
                                                    Special Conditions for STA
                                                    STA: License Exception STA may not be                                                                                definition of ‘‘intrusion software.’’
                                                                                                                  *           *          *           *         *      Items:* * *
                                                      used to export, reexport, or transfer (in-
                                                      country) ‘‘software’’ controlled by ECCN                 License Requirement Note: All license                     c. ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                      4D004 to any destination.                             applications for 4E001.a ‘‘technology’’ (if               ‘‘development’’ of ‘‘intrusion software’’.
                                                                                                            ‘‘required’’ for 4A005, 4D001.a (if ‘‘specially           ■ 19. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774
                                                    List of Items Controlled                                designed’’ or modified for 4A005 or 4D004)                (the Commerce Control List), Category 5,
                                                    Related Controls: (1) ‘‘Software’’ described            or 4D004) and if ‘‘required’’ for 4E001.c must            ECCN 5A001 is amended by:
                                                       under ECCN 4D004 is classified under this            include the information required in                       ■ a. Revising the Reason for Control
                                                       ECCN, even if the ‘‘software’’ is designed           Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR,
                                                       or modified to use ‘‘cryptography’’ or                                                                         paragraph in the License Requirements
                                                                                                            paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity
                                                       cryptanalysis. (2) See also the International                                                                  section;
                                                                                                            items using or incorporating encryption or
                                                       Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) (22                                                                         ■ b. Revising the first entry in the table
                                                                                                            other ‘‘information security’’ functionality
                                                       CFR parts 120 through 130) and the U.S.              classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002,                      in the License Requirements section;
                                                       Munitions List (22 CFR part 121). (3) See            5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy              ■ c. Adding an entry for ‘‘RS’’ after the
                                                       also ECCN 4E001.a.                                   the registration, review and reporting                    second entry in the table in the License
                                                    Related Definitions: See § 772.1 of the EAR             requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)            Requirements section;
                                                       for the definition of ‘‘intrusion software.’’        and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including                        ■ d. Adding a License Requirement
                                                    Items: The list of items controlled is                  submissions to the ENC Encryption Request                 Note after the table in the License
                                                       contained in the ECCN heading.
                                                                                                            Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying              Requirements section;
                                                    ■ 18. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774                   for a license.                                            ■ e. Revising the List Based License
                                                    (the Commerce Control List), Category 4,                *          *     *       *       *                        Exceptions section;
                                                    ECCN 4E001 is amended by:                                                                                         ■ f. Revising the Special Conditions for
                                                                                                            List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740               STA section;
                                                    ■ a. Revising the Reasons for Control                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                                                                                                                                      ■ g. Revising the Related Controls
                                                    paragraph in the License Requirements                   *          *     *       *       *                        paragraph of the List of Items Controlled
                                                    section;                                                TSR: Yes, except for: ‘‘technology’’ for the              section; and
                                                    ■ b. Adding an entry for ‘‘RS’’ after the                 ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of                    ■ h. Adding paragraph .j to the Items
                                                    entry for ‘‘MT’’ in the table in the                      ‘‘commodities’’ with an ‘‘Adjusted Peak                 paragraph of the List of Items Controlled
                                                    License Requirements section;                             Performance’’ (‘‘APP’’) exceeding 1.0 WT,
                                                                                                                                                                      section.
                                                    ■ c. Removing the NP note after the
                                                                                                              ‘‘commodities’’ in 4A005 or ‘‘software’’ in
                                                                                                                                                                         The revisions and additions read as
                                                                                                              4D001.a (if ‘‘specially designed’’ or
                                                    table in the License Requirements                                                                                 follows:
                                                                                                              modified for 4A005 or 4D004) or
                                                    section and adding in its place a License                 ‘‘required’’ for 4D004; or ‘‘technology’’               5A001 Telecommunications systems,
                                                    Requirement Note;                                         specified by 4E001.c.                                      equipment, ‘‘components’’ and
                                                    ■ d. Revising the TSR paragraph in the                                                                               ‘‘accessories,’’ as follows (see List of
                                                                                                            *          *     *       *       *
                                                    List Based License Exceptions section;                                                                               Items Controlled).
                                                    ■ e. Revising the Special Conditions for
                                                                                                            Special Conditions for STA
                                                                                                                                                                      License Requirements
                                                    STA section;                                            STA: License Exception STA may not be
                                                                                                                                                                      Reason for Control: NS, RS, SL, AT
                                                    ■ f. Revising the Related Controls and
                                                                                                              used to ship or transmit ‘‘technology’’
                                                                                                              according to the General Technology Note
                                                    Related Definitions paragraphs in the                                                                                                         Country chart (see
                                                                                                              for the ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of                     Control(s)         supp. No. 1 to part
                                                    List of Items Controlled section;                         any of the following equipment or                                                          738)
                                                    ■ g. Adding paragraph c to the Items                      ‘‘software’’: a. Equipment specified by
                                                    paragraph of the List of Items Controlled                 ECCN 4A001.a.2; b. ‘‘Digital computers’’                NS applies to              NS Column 1
                                                    section.                                                  having an ‘Adjusted Peak Performance’                    5A001.a, .e, .b.5,
                                                       The revisions and additions read as                    (‘APP’) exceeding 1.0 Weighted TeraFLOPS                 f.3, .h and .j.
                                                    follows:                                                  (WT); or .c ‘‘software’’ specified in the
                                                                                                              License Exception STA paragraph found in                  *          *       *       *                *
                                                    4E001 ‘‘Technology’’ as follows (see List of              the License Exception section of ECCN                   RS applies to 5A001.j RS Column 1
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                                                       Items Controlled).                                     4D001 to any of the destinations listed in
                                                    License Requirements                                      Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No. 1                     *           *      *          *           *
                                                                                                              to part 740 of the EAR); or to ship any                    License Requirement Note: All license
                                                    Reason for Control: NS, MT, RS, CC, AT
                                                                                                              ‘‘technology’’ specified by 4E001.a                     applications for cybersecurity items (5A001.j)
                                                                                                              ‘‘required’’ for ‘‘commodities’’ in 4A005 or            must include the information required in
                                                                                 Country chart (see
                                                           Control(s)            supp. No. 1 to part          ‘‘software’’ in 4D001.a (if ‘‘specially                 Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR,
                                                                                        738)                  designed’’ or modified for 4A005 or                     paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity
                                                                                                              4D004), 4D004, or by 4E001.c, to any                    items using or incorporating encryption or
                                                                                                              destination.                                            other ‘‘information security’’ functionality



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                28861

                                                    classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002,                       j.1. Performing all of the following on a                                        Country chart
                                                    5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy            carrier class IP network (e.g., national grade                 Control(s)        (see supp. No. 1 to
                                                    the registration, review and reporting                  IP backbone):                                                                         part 738)
                                                    requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)             j.1.a. Analysis at the application layer (e.g.,
                                                    and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including                      Layer 7 of Open Systems Interconnection               AT applies to entire      AT Column 1
                                                    submissions to the ENC Encryption Request               (OSI) model (ISO/IEC 7498–1));                          entry.
                                                    Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying               j.1.b. Extraction of selected metadata and            License Requirement Note: All license
                                                    for a license.                                          application content (e.g., voice, video,              applications for cybersecurity items (5B001.a
                                                    *      *     *       *      *                           messages, attachments); and                           equipment, ‘‘components’’ and ‘‘accessories’’
                                                                                                               j.1.c. Indexing of extracted data; and             ‘‘specially designed’’ for 5A001.j) must
                                                    List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740                j.2. Being ‘‘specially designed’’ to carry out     include the information required in
                                                    for a Description of All License Exceptions)            all of the following:                                 Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of the EAR,
                                                    LVS: N/A for 5A001.a, .b.5, .e, .f, .h, and .j;            j.2.a. Execution of searches on the basis of       paragraph (z). Also, all such cybersecurity
                                                      $5000 for 5A001.b.1, .b.2, .b.3, .b.6, .d, and        ‘hard selectors’; and                                 items using or incorporating encryption or
                                                      .g; $3000 for 5A001.c.                                   j.2.b. Mapping of the relational network of        other ‘‘information security’’ functionality
                                                    GBS: Yes, except 5A001.a, .b.5, .e, .f, .h, and         an individual or of a group of people.                classified under ECCNs 5A002, 5D002,
                                                      .j.                                                      Note: 5A001.j does not apply to ‘‘systems’’        5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also satisfy
                                                    CIV: Yes, except 5A001.a, .b.3, .b.5, .e, .f, .h,       or ‘‘equipment’’, ‘‘specially designed’’ for any      the registration, review and reporting
                                                      and .j.                                               of the following:                                     requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)
                                                                                                               a. Marketing purpose;                              and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including
                                                    Special Conditions for STA                                 b. Network Quality of Service (QoS); or            submissions to the ENC Encryption Request
                                                    STA: License Exception STA may not be                      c. Quality of Experience (QoE).                    Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying
                                                      used to ship any commodity in 5A001.b.3,                 Technical Note: ‘Hard selectors’: data or          for a license.
                                                      .b.5, or .h to any of the destinations listed         set of data, related to an individual (e.g.,
                                                                                                            family name, given name, email or street              *        *       *    *   *
                                                      in Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No.
                                                      1 to part 740 of the EAR), or to ship any             address, phone number or group affiliations).         List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                      commodity in 5A001.j to any destination.              ■ 20. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774                 for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                    List of Items Controlled                                (the Commerce Control List), Category 5,              LVS: $5000, except N/A for 5B001.a (for
                                                                                                            ECCN 5B001 is amended by:                               5A001.f.1 or .j)
                                                    Related Controls: (1) See USML Category XI                                                                    GBS: Yes, except for 5B001.a (for 5A001.f.1
                                                      for controls on direction-finding                     ■ a. Revising the Reasons for Control
                                                                                                                                                                    or .j)
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ including types of                      paragraph of the License Requirements                 CIV: Yes, except for 5B001.a (for 5A001.f.1 or
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ in ECCN 5A001.e and any                 section;                                                .j)
                                                      other military or intelligence electronic             ■ b. Revising the table in the License
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ that is ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’        Requirements section;                                 Special Conditions for STA
                                                      (2) See USML Category XI(a)(4)(iii) for               ■ c. Adding a License Requirement Note                STA: License Exception STA may not be
                                                      controls on electronic attack and jamming             after the table in the License                          used to ship 5B001.a equipment and
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ defined in 5A001.f and .h                                                                       ‘‘specially designed’’ ‘‘components’’ or
                                                      that are subject to the ITAR. (3) ‘‘Systems,’’
                                                                                                            Requirements section;
                                                                                                                                                                    ‘‘accessories’’ therefor, ‘‘specially
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ and ‘‘components’’ described            ■ d. Revising the List Based License
                                                                                                                                                                    designed’’ for the ‘‘development’’ or
                                                      under ECCN 5A001.j are classified under               Exceptions section; and                                 ‘‘production’’ of equipment, functions or
                                                      this ECCN even if the ‘‘systems,’’                    ■ e. Revising the Special Conditions for                features specified by ECCN 5A001.b.3, .b.5
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ or ‘‘components’’ are                   STA section.                                            or .h to any of the destinations listed in
                                                      designed or modified to use                              The revisions and addition to read as                Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1
                                                      ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis. (4) ECCN           follows:                                                to part 740 of the EAR), or to ship any
                                                      5A001.j includes a note that explicitly                                                                       commodity in 5B001.a for equipment or
                                                      excludes equipment designed for                       5B001 Telecommunication test, inspection                systems specified by 5A001.f.1. or .j to any
                                                      marketing purposes, quality of service                   and production equipment,                            destination.
                                                      (QoS) or quality of experience (QoE)                     ‘‘components’’ and ‘‘accessories,’’ as
                                                                                                               follows (See List of Items Controlled).            *      *    *     *      *
                                                      purposes. The intent of the entry is to
                                                      capture only products that are not
                                                                                                                                                                  ■ 21. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774
                                                                                                            License Requirements                                  (the Commerce Control List), Category 5,
                                                      ‘‘specially designed’’ for legitimate
                                                      network operator functions. The control               Reason for Control: NS, RS, AT                        ECCN 5D001 is amended by:
                                                      has very specific parameters and includes                                                                   ■ a. Revising the Reasons for Control
                                                      only systems or equipment that perform all                                             Country chart        paragraph in the License Requirements
                                                      five of the capabilities listed in 5A001.j                   Control(s)             (see supp. No. 1 to
                                                                                                                                               part 738)          section;
                                                      below. Equipment that is not described in                                                                   ■ b. Adding an entry for ‘‘RS’’ after the
                                                      the new ECCN 5A001.j entry because it                 NS applies to                NS Column 1              entry for ‘‘NS’’ in the table in the
                                                      does not have all five capabilities required           5B001.a equip-                                       License Requirements section;
                                                      is likely to be described in ECCNs 5A002               ment, ‘‘compo-                                       ■ c. Adding a License Requirement Note
                                                      or 5A992 if it has encryption functionality,           nents’’ and ‘‘acces-
                                                      or ECCNs 5A991 or 4A994 if it does not.                                                                     after the table in the License
                                                                                                             sories’’ ‘‘specially
                                                      However, such equipment may not be sold                                                                     Requirements section;
                                                                                                             designed’’ for
                                                      separately with knowledge that it will be                                                                   ■ d. Revising the List Based License
                                                                                                             5A001.j.
                                                      combined with other equipment to                      NS applies to entire         NS Column 2              Exceptions section;
                                                      comprise a system described in new                     entry (except                                        ■ e. Revising the Special Conditions for
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                                                      paragraph ECCN 5A001.j. (see § 764.2(h) of             5B001.a for                                          STA section; and
                                                      the EAR) (5) See also 5A101, 5A980, and                5A001.j).                                            ■ f. Revising the Related Controls
                                                      5A991.                                                RS applies to                RS Column 1              paragraph in the List of Items Controlled
                                                    *      *     *       *      *                            5B001.a equip-                                       section.
                                                    Items: * * *                                             ment, ‘‘compo-                                          The revisions and additions read as
                                                       j. IP network communications surveillance             nents’’ and ‘‘acces-
                                                    ‘‘systems’’ or ‘‘equipment’’, and ‘‘specially            sories’’ ‘‘specially
                                                                                                                                                                  follows:
                                                    designed’’ components therefor, having all of            designed’’ for                                       5D001 ‘‘Software’’ as follows (see List of
                                                    the following:                                           5A001.j.                                                Items Controlled).



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                                                    28862                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                    License Requirements                                                systems classified under ECCNs 5A001.f.1              encryption or other ‘‘information security’’
                                                    Reason for Control: NS, RS, SL, AT                                  or .j, or 5B001.a (for 5A001.f.1 or .j)).             functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002,
                                                                                                                                                                              5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also
                                                                                                                    List of Items Controlled                                  satisfy the registration, review and reporting
                                                                                         Country chart
                                                            Control(s)                (see supp. No. 1 to           Related Controls: (1) ‘‘Software’’ described              requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)
                                                                                           part 738)                  under ECCN 5D001.a or .c (if ‘‘specially                and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including
                                                                                                                      designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j) is                  submissions to the ENC Encryption Request
                                                                                                                      classified under this ECCN, even if the                 Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying
                                                       *         *        *        *                       *          ‘‘software’’ is designed or modified to use             for a license.
                                                    RS applies to           RS Column 1                               ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis. (2) See              *        *       *    *    *
                                                     5D001.a ‘‘software’’                                             also 5D980 and 5D991.
                                                     ‘‘specially de-                                                                                                          List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                                                                                    *      *    *     *      *
                                                     signed’’ or modified                                                                                                     for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                                                                                    ■ 22. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774
                                                     for 5A001.j, and                                                                                                         *        *       *    *    *
                                                                                                                    (the Commerce Control List), Category 5,
                                                     5D001.c ‘‘software’’                                                                                                     TSR: Yes, except: N/A for ‘‘technology’’
                                                     ‘‘specially de-                                                Part 1, ECCN 5E001 is amended by:
                                                                                                                                                                                controlled by 5E001.a if ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                     signed’’ or modified                                           ■ a. Revising the Reasons for Control
                                                                                                                                                                                ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of items
                                                     for 5A001.j or                                                 paragraph in the License Requirements                       controlled by 5A001.f.1. or .j, 5D001.a (if
                                                     5B001.a.                                                       section;                                                    ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for
                                                                                                                    ■ b. Adding an entry for ‘‘RS’’ after the                   5A001.f.1 or .j) or 5D001.c (if ‘‘specially
                                                        *            *            *           *            *        entry for ‘‘NS’’ in the table in the                        designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j or
                                                       License Requirement Note: All license                        License Requirements section;                               5B001.a) to any destination; or for exports
                                                    applications for cybersecurity items (5D001.a                   ■ c. Adding a License Requirement Note                      or reexports to destinations outside of
                                                    ‘‘software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified                 after the table in the License                              those countries listed in Country Group
                                                    for 5A001.j, and 5D001.c ‘‘software’’                           Requirements section;                                       A:5 (See Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of
                                                    ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j                  ■ d. Revising the TSR paragraph in the
                                                                                                                                                                                the EAR) of ‘‘technology’’ controlled by
                                                    or 5B001.a) must include the information                                                                                    5E001.a for the ‘‘development’’ or
                                                                                                                    List Based License Exceptions section;                      ‘‘production’’ of the following: (1) Items
                                                    required in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of
                                                                                                                    ■ e. Revising the Special Conditions for
                                                    the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all such                                                                                      controlled by 5A001.b.5 or 5A001.h; or (2)
                                                    cybersecurity items using or incorporating                      STA section; and                                            ‘‘Software’’ controlled by 5D001.a that is
                                                    encryption or other ‘‘information security’’                    ■ f. Adding paragraph (3) to the Related                    ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for the
                                                    functionality classified under ECCNs 5A002,                     Control paragraph in the List of Items                      ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                    5D002, 5A992.c, 5D992.c or 5E002, must also                     Controlled section.                                         equipment, functions or features controlled
                                                    satisfy the registration, review and reporting                     The revisions and additions read as                      by 5A001.b.5 or 5A001.h.
                                                    requirements set forth in §§ 740.17, 742.15(b)                  follows:
                                                    and 748.3(d) of the EAR, including                                                                                        Special Conditions for STA
                                                    submissions to the ENC Encryption Request                       5E001 ‘‘Technology’’ as follows (see List of              STA: License Exception STA may not be
                                                    Coordinator, Ft. Meade, MD prior to applying                       Items Controlled).                                       used to ship or transmit ‘‘technology’’
                                                    for a license.                                                  License Requirements                                        according to the General Technology Note
                                                    *       *     *          *        *                                                                                         for the ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                                                                                    Reason for Control: NS, RS, SL, AT                          equipment, functions or features specified
                                                    List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740                                                                                 by 5A001.b.3, .b.5 or .h; or for ‘‘software’’
                                                    for a Description of All License Exceptions)                                                        Country chart           in 5D001.a that is specified in the STA
                                                                                                                               Control(s)            (see supp. No. 1 to        paragraph in the License Exception section
                                                    CIV: Yes, except for ‘‘software’’ controlled by                                                       part 738)
                                                      5D001.a and ‘‘specially designed’’ or                                                                                     of ECCN 5D001 to any of the destinations
                                                      modified for the ‘‘development’’ or                                                                                       listed in Country Group A:6 (See
                                                      ‘‘production’’ of items controlled by                            *          *       *        *                   *        Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the EAR);
                                                      5A001.b.5, 5A001.f.1, 5A001.h and                             RS applies to           RS Column 1                         or to ship any ‘‘technology’’ in 5E001.a if
                                                      5A001.j.                                                       5E001.a for com-                                           ‘‘required’’ for any commodity in 5A001.f.1
                                                    TSR: Yes, except for exports and reexports to                    modities controlled                                        or .j, or if ‘‘required’’ for any ‘‘software’’ in
                                                      destinations outside of those countries                        under 5A001.j or                                           5D001.a or .c (‘‘specially’’ or modified
                                                      listed in Country Group A:5 (See                               ‘‘software’’ con-                                          designed for any commodity in 5A001.f.1
                                                      Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR)                       trolled under                                              or .j or 5B001.a (‘‘specially designed’’ for
                                                      of ‘‘software’’ controlled by 5D001.a and                      5D001.a (if ‘‘spe-                                         5A001.f.1 or .j)), to any destination.
                                                      ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for items                   cially designed’’ or                                     List of Items Controlled
                                                      controlled by 5A001.b.5, 5A001.f.1,                            modified for
                                                      5A001.h and 5A001.j.                                                                                                    Related Controls: * * * (3) ‘‘Technology’’
                                                                                                                     5A001.j), and
                                                                                                                                                                                described under ECCN 5E001.a if
                                                    Special Conditions for STA                                       5D001.c (if ‘‘spe-
                                                                                                                                                                                ‘‘required’’ for ‘‘systems,’’ ‘‘equipment’’ or
                                                                                                                     cially designed’’ or
                                                    STA: License Exception STA may not be                                                                                       ‘‘components’’ classified under 5A001.j or
                                                                                                                     modified for
                                                      used to ship or transmit 5D001.a                                                                                          ‘‘software’’ classified under 5D001.a
                                                                                                                     5A001.j or
                                                      ‘‘software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ or                                                                                    (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for
                                                                                                                     5B001.a) for RS
                                                      modified for the ‘‘development’’ or                                                                                       5A001.j) or 5D001.c (‘‘specially designed’’
                                                                                                                     reasons.
                                                      ‘‘production’’ of equipment, functions or                                                                                 or modified for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) is
                                                      features, specified by ECCN 5A001.b.3,                                                                                    classified under this ECCN even if it
                                                                                                                          *           *          *           *         *
                                                      .b.5, .f.1, .h or .j; and for 5D001.b. for                                                                                includes ‘‘technology’’ for the
                                                      ‘‘software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ or                           License Requirement Note: All license                    ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
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                                                      modified to support ‘‘technology’’                            applications for cybersecurity items (5A001.j               cryptographic or cryptanalytic items.
                                                      specified by the STA paragraph in the                         or ‘‘software’’ controlled under 5D001.a (if              *     *    *     *     *
                                                      License Exception section of ECCN 5E001                       ‘‘specially designed’’ or modified for                    ■ 23. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774
                                                      to any of the destinations listed in Country                  5A001.j), and 5D001.c (if ‘‘specially
                                                      Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1 to part                        designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j or
                                                                                                                                                                              (the Commerce Control List), Category 5
                                                      740 of the EAR); and for 5D001.c. for                         5B001.a)) must include the information                    Part 2, ECCN 5A002 is amended by
                                                      ‘‘software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ or                        required in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 of               adding paragraph (4) to the Related
                                                      modified to provide characteristics,                          the EAR, paragraph (z). Also, all such                    Controls paragraph in the List of Items
                                                      functions or features of equipment or                         cybersecurity items using or incorporating                Controlled section to read as follows:


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                         28863

                                                    5A002 ‘‘Information security’’ systems,                 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                 • Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
                                                       equipment ‘‘components’’ therefor, as                HUMAN SERVICES                                        paper submissions): Division of Dockets
                                                       follows (see List of Items Controlled).                                                                    Management (HFA–305), Food and Drug
                                                    *      *     *       *      *                           Food and Drug Administration                          Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
                                                    List of Items Controlled                                                                                      1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
                                                                                                            21 CFR Part 514                                          Instructions: All submissions received
                                                    Related Controls: * * * (4) ‘‘Systems,’’
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ and ‘‘components’’ described            [Docket No. FDA–2012–N–0447; 0910–                    must include the Docket No. FDA–
                                                      under ECCNs 4A005 or 5A001.j are                      AG45]                                                 2012–N–0447 for this rulemaking. All
                                                      classified under ECCNs 4A005 or 5A001.j,                                                                    comments received may be posted
                                                      even if the ‘‘systems,’’ ‘‘equipment’’ or             Antimicrobial Animal Drug Sales and                   without change to http://
                                                      ‘‘components’’ are designed or modified to            Distribution Reporting                                www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                      use ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis.                                                                      personal information provided. For
                                                    *     *    *     *     *                                AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,
                                                                                                                                                                  additional information on submitting
                                                    ■ 24. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774                   HHS.
                                                                                                                                                                  comments, see the ‘‘Comments’’ heading
                                                    (the Commerce Control List), Category 5                 ACTION:   Proposed rule.                              of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
                                                    Part 2, ECCN 5D002 is amended by                                                                              section.
                                                                                                            SUMMARY:   The Animal Drug User Fee
                                                    adding paragraph (3) to the Related                                                                              Docket: For access to the docket to
                                                                                                            Amendments of 2008 (ADUFA)
                                                    Controls paragraph in the List of Items                                                                       read background documents or
                                                                                                            amended the Federal Food, Drug, and
                                                    Controlled section to read as follows:                                                                        comments received, go to http://
                                                                                                            Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) to require
                                                    5D002 ‘‘Software’’ as follows (see List of              that sponsors of approved or                          www.regulations.gov and insert the
                                                       Items Controlled).                                   conditionally approved applications for               docket number, found in brackets in the
                                                    *      *     *       *      *                           new animal drugs containing an                        heading of this document, into the
                                                                                                            antimicrobial active ingredient submit                ‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
                                                    List of Items Controlled
                                                                                                            an annual report to the Food and Drug                 and/or go to the Division of Dockets
                                                    Related Controls: * * * (3) ‘‘Software’’                                                                      Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
                                                      described under ECCN 4D001.a (‘‘specially             Administration (FDA or Agency) on the
                                                      designed’’ or modified for 4A005 or                   amount of each such ingredient in the                 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
                                                      4D004), 4D004, 5D001.a (‘‘specially                   drug that is sold or distributed for use              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neal
                                                      designed’’ or modified for 5A001.j) or                in food-producing animals, and further                Bataller, Center for Veterinary Medicine
                                                      5D001.c (‘‘specially designed’’ or modified           requires FDA to publish annual                        (HFV–210), Food and Drug
                                                      for 5A001.j or 5B001.a) is classified under           summary reports of the data it receives               Administration, 7519 Standish Pl.,
                                                      those ECCNs, even if the ‘‘software’’ is              from sponsors. At this time, FDA is                   Rockville, MD 20855, 240–276–9062,
                                                      designed or modified to use                           issuing proposed regulations for the
                                                      ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis.                                                                          Neal.Bataller@fda.hhs.gov.
                                                                                                            administrative practices and procedures
                                                    *     *     *     *    *                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                            for animal drug sponsors who must
                                                    ■ 25. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774                   report under this law. This proposal                  Executive Summary
                                                    (the Commerce Control List), Category 5                 also includes an additional reporting
                                                    Part 2, ECCN 5E002 is amended by                                                                              Purpose of Proposed Rule
                                                                                                            provision intended to enhance FDA’s
                                                    revising the Related Controls paragraph                 understanding of antimicrobial animal                   Section 105 of ADUFA (ADUFA 105)
                                                    in the List of Items Controlled section to              drug sales intended for use in specific               amended section 512 of the FD&C Act
                                                    read as follows:                                        food-producing animal species.                        (21 U.S.C. 360b) to require that sponsors
                                                    5E002 ‘‘Technology’’ as follows (see List of            DATES: Submit either electronic or                    of approved or conditionally approved
                                                       Items Controlled).                                   written comments on the proposed rule                 applications for new animal drugs
                                                    *      *     *       *      *                           by August 18, 2015. Submit comments                   containing an antimicrobial active
                                                                                                            on information collection issues under                ingredient submit an annual report to
                                                    List of Items Controlled
                                                                                                            the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                   FDA on the amount of each such
                                                    Related Controls: (1) See also 5E992. This                                                                    ingredient in the drug that is sold or
                                                      entry does not control ‘‘technology’’
                                                                                                            (the PRA) by June 19, 2015 (see the
                                                                                                            ‘‘Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995’’                   distributed for use in food-producing
                                                      ‘‘required’’ for the ‘‘use’’ of equipment                                                                   animals. ADUFA 105 also requires FDA
                                                      excluded from control under the Related               section of this document).
                                                      Controls paragraph or the Technical Notes             ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                                                                                                                                  to publish annual summary reports of
                                                      in ECCN 5A002 or ‘‘technology’’ related to            by any of the following methods, except               the data it receives. In accordance with
                                                      equipment excluded from control under                 that comments on information                          the new law, sponsors of the affected
                                                      ECCN 5A002. This ‘‘technology’’ is                    collection issues under the PRA must be               antimicrobial new animal drug products
                                                      classified as ECCN 5E992. (2)
                                                                                                            submitted to the Office of Information                began submitting their sales and
                                                      ‘‘Technology’’ described under ECCN                                                                         distribution data to FDA on an annual
                                                      4E001.a (‘‘required’’ for equipment in                and Regulatory Affairs, Office of
                                                                                                            Management and Budget (OMB) (see the                  basis, and FDA published summaries of
                                                      4A005 or ‘‘software’’ in 4D004), 4E001.c, or                                                                such data for each calendar year
                                                      5E001.a (‘‘required’’ for 5A001.j or                  ‘‘Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995’’
                                                                                                            section).                                             beginning with 2009. The purpose of
                                                      5D001.a) that is designed or modified to
                                                      use ‘‘cryptography’’ or cryptanalysis is
                                                                                                                                                                  this rulemaking is to amend the
                                                      classified under ECCNs 4E001.a or .c, or              Electronic Submissions                                Agency’s existing records and reports
                                                                                                                                                                  regulation in part 514 (21 CFR part 514)
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      ECCN 5E001.a, respectively.                             Submit electronic comments in the
                                                    *      *     *       *      *                           following way:                                        to incorporate the sales and distribution
                                                                                                              • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://               data reporting requirements specific to
                                                      Dated: May 11, 2015.                                                                                        antimicrobial new animal drugs that
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                                    Kevin J. Wolf,                                          instructions for submitting comments.                 were added to the FD&C Act by ADUFA
                                                    Assistant Secretary for Export                                                                                105. This proposal also includes an
                                                    Administration.                                         Written Submissions                                   additional reporting provision intended
                                                    [FR Doc. 2015–11642 Filed 5–19–15; 8:45 am]               Submit written submissions in the                   to further enhance FDA’s understanding
                                                    BILLING CODE 3351–33–P                                  following way:                                        of antimicrobial animal drug sales


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Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:29:31
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:29:31
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule, with request for comments.
DatesSubmit comments on or before July 20, 2015.
ContactCatherine Wheeler, Director, Information Technology Control Division, Phone: (202) 482-0707 or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 28853 
RIN Number0694-AG49
CFR Citation15 CFR 740
15 CFR 742
15 CFR 748
15 CFR 772
15 CFR 774
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Exports; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Terrorism

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