80_FR_29206 80 FR 29109 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Regarding Limitation of Liability

80 FR 29109 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Regarding Limitation of Liability

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 97 (May 20, 2015)

Page Range29109-29114
FR Document2015-12144

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 97 (Wednesday, May 20, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 97 (Wednesday, May 20, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 29109-29114]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12144]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-74964; File No. SR-C2-2015-010]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change 
Regarding Limitation of Liability

May 14, 2015.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on May 5, 2015, C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (the 
``Exchange'' or ``C2'') filed with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described 
in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend its Rule 6.42 governing Exchange 
liability and payments to Permit Holders \3\ in connection with certain 
types of losses that Permit Holders may allege arose out of the 
business conducted on or through the Exchange or in connection with the 
use of the Exchange's facilities. The Exchange also proposes conforming 
changes to Rules 2.2 and 6.44. The text of the proposed rule change is 
available on the Exchange's Web site (http://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the 
Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Permit Holders are also referred to in the Exchange Rules 
and herein this rule change filing as ``Participants.'' See e.g., 
the Rule 1.1 definition of ``Participant.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    C2 proposes to amend Rule 6.42 to eliminate any implication of 
liability with respect to the Exchange and its subsidiaries or 
affiliates, or any of their directors, officers, committee members, 
other officials, employees, contractors, or agents, (including the 
Exchange, collectively, ``Covered Persons'') for losses arising out of 
the use or enjoyment of Exchange facilities. The proposed rule change 
is consistent with and supplements existing law, and would ensure that 
self-regulatory organizations (``SROs'') can operate within the sphere 
of their regulatory duties without fear of endless, costly litigation 
and potential catastrophic loss.\4\ As discussed below, the proposed 
rule change is also consistent with the rules of other exchanges 
limiting exchange liability (see, e.g., EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``EDGA'') 
Rule 11.14 BOX Options Exchange, LLC (``BOX'') Rule 7230, International 
Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE'') Rule 705, and New York Stock 
Exchange LLC (``NYSE'') Rule 18).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Courts have recognized the importance of protecting 
exchanges from such loss in deciding that SROs must be absolutely 
immune from civil actions for losses arising out of the SRO 
function. See Dexter v. Depository Trust & Clearing Corp., 406 F. 
Supp. 2d 260, 263 (S.D.N.Y. 2005) (absolute immunity possessed by 
SROs ``is an integral part of the American system of self-
regulation''), aff'd 219 F. App'x 91 (2d Cir. 2007). Without such 
protection, an SRO's ``exercise of its quasi-governmental functions 
would be unduly hampered by disruptive and recriminatory lawsuits.'' 
D'Alessio v. NYSE, 258 F.3d 93, 105 (2d Cir. 2001). It is critical 
that SROs, which stand in the shoes of the SEC in performing their 
quasi-governmental regulatory function, be free from ``the fear of 
burdensome damage suits that would inhibit the exercise of their 
independent judgment.'' Dexter, 406 F.Supp. 2d at 263.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Under C2's proposal, although the Exchange would not be liable for 
losses, it would have the discretion to compensate Permit Holders for 
losses alleged to have resulted from the Exchange's failure to 
correctly process an order or quote due to the acts or omissions of the 
Exchange or due to the failure of its systems or facilities (each, a 
``Loss Event''), up to specified limits. The proposed rule change would 
also establish timeframes within which Permit Holders would be required 
to bring requests for compensation (and provide supporting 
documentation), provide factors the Exchange may consider in 
determining whether to provide compensation in response to such 
requests, and establish that the Exchange's determinations on 
compensation are final and not appealable. The proposed rule change 
would also provide that claims arising under a previous version of Rule 
6.42 for losses occurring more than one year prior to July 1, 2015 (the 
``Effective Date'') would not be considered valid, and that claims for 
any losses occurring prior to the Effective Date must be brought within 
one month of the Effective Date to be considered valid. Specific 
changes to Exchange Rules are discussed below.
Proposed Amendment to Rule Title
    The proposed rule change would change the title of Rule 6.42 from 
``Exchange Liability'' to ``Exchange Liability Disclaimers and 
Limitations.'' The proposed amendment to the Rule title would clarify 
that the Rule does not impose liability on the Exchange, but

[[Page 29110]]

rather disclaims Exchange liability for any losses that arise out of 
the use or enjoyment of the facilities afforded by the Exchange, any 
interruption in or failure or unavailability of any such facilities, or 
any action taken or omitted to be taken in respect to the business of 
the Exchange, the calculation or dissemination of specified values, or 
quotes or transaction reports for options or other securities (the 
``General Disclaimer'').
Proposed Amendments to Scope of General Disclaimer
    Proposed amendments to Rule 6.42(a) would clarify that 
``contractors'' are included within the term ``Covered Persons,'' and 
are therefore included within the General Disclaimer. This proposed 
change is needed because the Exchange at times contracts with outside 
firms to provide products and services to the Exchange for use by 
Permit Holders in connection with regulated business conducted on or 
through the Exchange and that arise out of the use or enjoyment of the 
facilities afforded by the Exchange and/or the calculation or 
dissemination of specified values, or quotes or transaction reports for 
options or other securities. C2 notes that this proposed rule change is 
consistent with the exclusion from liability for contractors found in 
EDGA Rule 11.14, BOX Rule 7230 and ISE Rule 705. Proposed amendments to 
Rule 6.42(a) would also clarify that ``other officials'' of the 
Exchange or ``any subsidiaries or affiliates of the Exchange'' are 
included within the term ``Covered Persons,'' and are therefore 
included within the General Disclaimer. We note that this proposed rule 
change to include other officials and subsidiaries is consistent with 
the existing provisions of Rule 6.44.\5\ The term ``Covered Persons'' 
would also include such subsidiaries' and affiliates' directors, 
officers, committee members, other officials, employees, contractors, 
or agents.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Exchange Rule 6.44 currently limits the rights of any 
Participant or any person associated with a Participant to institute 
a lawsuit or other legal proceeding against the Exchange or any 
director, officer, employee, agent or contractor or other official 
of the Exchange or any subsidiary of the Exchange for any actions 
taken or omitted to be taken in connection with the official 
business of the Exchange or any subsidiary, except to the extent 
such actions or omissions constitute violations of the federal 
securities laws for which a private right of action exist. The rule 
also permits appeals of Exchange disciplinary actions as provided in 
Exchange Rule. Proposed amendments to Rule 6.44 (discussed below) 
would clarify that this limitation applies to committee members and 
affiliates of the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed rule change would also clarify that implicit in the 
General Disclaimer is the Exchange's disclaimer of any warranties, 
express or implied, with respect to the use or enjoyment of facilities 
afforded by the Exchange, including without limitation, of any data 
provided by the Exchange. The current language of the rule states that 
the Exchange does not warrant ``the use of any data transmitted or 
disseminated by or on behalf of the Exchange or any reporting authority 
designated by the Exchange, including but not limited to reports of 
transactions in or quotations for securities traded on the Exchange or 
underlying securities, or reports of interest rate measures or index 
values or related data.'' Under the proposed rule change, the Exchange 
would make explicit that the General Disclaimer is intended to contain 
within it a disclaimer of any warranties as to the use or enjoyment of 
the facilities offered by the Exchange. The proposed rule change would 
thereby clarify that such use or enjoyment of Exchange facilities by 
Permit Holders is provided ``as is,'' without specific warranties of 
merchantability or of fitness for a particular purpose. For the 
avoidance of doubt, the explicit list of the types of data for which 
the Exchange disclaims any warranties would also include, without 
limitation, ``any current or closing index value, any current or 
closing value of interest rate options, or any report of transactions 
in or quotations for options or other securities, including underlying 
securities.'' \6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ The Exchange also proposes to replace the phrase 
``facilities or services'' with simply ``facilities'' in two 
locations within the existing text of Rule 6.42(a). The Exchange 
believes use of the term ``services'' is duplicative of the term 
``facilities'' and is therefore unnecessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed rule change would also clarify that all limitations on 
liability and disclaimers within paragraph (a) of Rule 6.42 are in 
addition to, and not in limitation of, any limitations on liability 
otherwise existing under law. This proposed rule change is intended to 
ensure that the protection of Rule 6.42 does not circumscribe 
protections that otherwise would exist under the principles of law.\7\ 
This and other limitations on liability operate independently from, and 
in addition to, both the current and proposed amended versions of Rule 
6.42 and C2's other rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ For example, as C2 is organized under Delaware law, the 
principals of Delaware law also apply.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Proposed Limits on Discretionary Payments for Alleged Losses
    Currently, Rule 6.42(b) provides that whenever custody of an 
unexecuted order is transmitted by a Permit Holder to or through the 
Exchange's System or to any other automated facility of the Exchange 
whereby the Exchange assumes responsibility for the transmission or 
execution of the order, and provided that the Exchange has acknowledged 
receipt of such order, the Exchange's liability for the negligent acts 
or omissions of its employees or for the failure of its systems or 
facilities shall not exceed certain limits set forth in Rule 6.42(b). 
The Exchange first proposes to provide that Rule 6.42(b) applies to 
quotes as well as unexecuted orders. Additionally, the Exchange 
proposes to eliminate the word ``automated'' from ``automated facility 
of the Exchange'', as not all facilities of the Exchange may be 
considered automated and the Exchange did not intend to restrict the 
scope of rule as such. The Exchange also seeks to amend Rule 6.42(b) to 
explicitly provide that, although the Exchange would not be liable with 
respect to regulated Exchange business for losses that arise out of the 
use or enjoyment of the facilities afforded by the Exchange and/or the 
calculation or dissemination of specified values, or quotes or 
transaction reports for options or other securities, as provided in 
Rule 6.42(a),\8\

[[Page 29111]]

the Exchange may make discretionary payments to Permit Holders for 
certain losses alleged to have occurred due to Loss Events. 
Specifically, the proposed rule change would permit the Exchange to 
make discretionary payments to Permit Holders for their losses alleged 
to have resulted from Loss Events up to the following limits. As to any 
one or more requests for compensation made by a single Permit Holder 
that arose out of one or more Loss Events occurring on a single trading 
day, the Exchange could compensate the Permit Holder up to but not 
exceeding the larger of $100,000 or the amount of any recovery obtained 
by the Exchange under applicable insurance maintained by the Exchange. 
As to the aggregate of all requests for compensation made by all Permit 
Holders that arose out of one or more Loss Events occurring: (i) On a 
single trading day, the Exchange could compensate the Permit Holders, 
in the aggregate, up to but not exceeding the larger of $250,000 or the 
amount of recovery obtained by the Exchange under any applicable 
insurance policy; and (ii) during a single calendar month, the Exchange 
could compensate the Permit Holders, in the aggregate, up to but not 
exceeding the larger of $500,000 or the amount of the recovery obtained 
by the Exchange under any applicable insurance maintained by the 
Exchange. The proposed rule change would also state that no request for 
compensation by a Permit Holder may be in an amount less than $100. 
Losses incurred on the same trading day and arising out of the same 
underlying act or omission of the Exchange or failure of the Exchange's 
systems or facilities may be aggregated to meet the $100 minimum.\9\ 
This is intended as a de minimis threshold to avoid requiring the 
Exchange to devote the resources to considering relatively small 
requests for payment. The proposed rule change also would state that 
nothing in Rule 6.42 would obligate the Exchange to seek recovery under 
any applicable insurance policy. The proposed changes to Rule 6.42(b) 
would therefore, consistent with Rule 6.42(a), permit the Exchange to 
make discretionary payments to Permit Holders to compensate them for 
such losses, up to specified limits, even though the Exchange would not 
be legally liable to pay for such losses.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ Specifically, Rule 6.42(a), as proposed to be amended, would 
provide as follows:
    Neither the Exchange nor any of its directors, officers, 
committee members, other officials, employees, contractors, or 
agents, nor any subsidiaries or affiliates of the Exchange or any of 
their directors, officers, committee members, other officials, 
employees, contractors, or agents (``Covered Persons'') shall be 
liable to Participants or to persons associated therewith for any 
loss, expense, damages or claims that arise out of the use or 
enjoyment of the facilities afforded by the Exchange, any 
interruption in or failure or unavailability of any such facilities, 
or any action taken or omitted to be taken in respect to the 
business of the Exchange except to the extent such loss, expense, 
damages or claims are attributable to the willful misconduct, gross 
negligence, bad faith or fraudulent or criminal acts of the Exchange 
or its officers, employees or agents acting within the scope of 
their authority. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, 
and subject to the same exception, no Covered Person shall have any 
liability to any person or entity for any loss, expense, damages or 
claims that result from any error, omission or delay in calculating 
or disseminating any current or closing index value, any current or 
closing value of interest rate options, or any reports of 
transactions in or quotations for options or other securities, 
including underlying securities. The Exchange makes no warranty, 
express or implied, as to results to be obtained by any person or 
entity from the use or enjoyment of the facilities afforded by the 
Exchange, including without limitation, of any data transmitted or 
disseminated by or on behalf of the Exchange or any reporting 
authority designated by the Exchange, including but not limited to 
any data described in the preceding sentence, and the Exchange makes 
no express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a 
particular purpose or use with respect to any such data. The 
foregoing limitations of liability and disclaimers shall be in 
addition to, and not in limitation of, the provisions of Article 
Eighth of the Exchange's Certificate of Incorporation or any 
limitations otherwise available under law.
    \9\ For example, if a Permit Holder incurs a loss of $30 on one 
day due to a certain glitch in the Exchange's systems and a loss of 
$75 on the same day due to a separate unrelated glitch in the 
Exchange's systems, the Permit Holder could not request compensation 
for either loss. However, if for example, the Permit Holder incurs a 
loss of $105 on one day due to a certain glitch in the Exchange's 
system, the Permit Holder may request compensation. In this second 
example, the Permit Holder may request compensation even if such 
losses were incurred over a number of different transactions so long 
as it was the result of the same systems issue.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Timeframes Within Which To Notify Exchange and Submit Requests
    Proposed new Rule 6.42(c) would establish timeframes within which a 
valid request for compensation must be brought under the Rule. Under 
the proposed rule change, notice of all requests would be required to 
be in writing and to be submitted to the Exchange no later than 12:00 
p.m. Central Time on the next business day following the Loss Event 
giving rise to such request. All requests would be required to be in 
writing and to be submitted, along with supporting documentation, by 
5:00 p.m. Central Time on the third business day following the Loss 
Event giving rise to each such request.\10\ Additional information 
related to the request as demanded by the Exchange is also required to 
be provided. The proposed rule change would also specify that the 
Exchange would not consider requests for which timely notice and 
submission had not been provided as required under amended Rule 
6.42(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ Other exchanges have similar submission requirements. See, 
e.g., NYSE Rule 18--Compensation in Relation to Exchange System 
Failure, which provides in relevant part that NYSE members provide 
oral notice to NYSE's Division of Floor Operations by the market 
opening on the next business day following the system failure and 
written notice by the end of the third business day following the 
system failure (T+3). See also, ISE Rule 705(d)(3)--Limitation of 
Liability, which provides that all claims for compensation must be 
made in writing and submitted no later than the opening of trading 
on the next business day following the event that gave rise to such 
claim.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed provisions of new Rule 6.42(c) would benefit Permit 
Holders by providing them with clear timeframes within which to submit 
notices of requests, requests for compensation, and supporting 
documentation. The proposed changes would also provide the Exchange 
with certainty as to the deadlines by which notices of requests and 
completed requests would be required to be submitted in order for the 
Exchange to consider them for compensation under Rule 6.42.
Exchange Treatment of Aggregate Requests Exceeding Maximum Amount 
Permitted To Be Paid
    Currently, Rule 6.42(c) provides that if all of the claims cannot 
be fully satisfied because in the aggregate they exceed the applicable 
maximum amount of liability provided in paragraph (b) [of Rule 6.42] 
[sic], then such maximum amount would be allocated among all such 
claims arising on a single trading day or during a single calendar 
month, as applicable, written notice of which has been given to the 
Exchange no later than the opening of trading on the next business day 
following the day on which the use or enjoyment of Exchange facilities 
giving rise to the claim occurred, based upon the proportion that each 
claim bears to the sum of all such claims. The Exchange proposes to 
amend existing Rule 6.42(c), which would be renumbered to Rule 6.42(d), 
to state that, ``if all of the timely requests submitted pursuant to 
paragraph (c) [of Rule 6.42] that are granted cannot be fully satisfied 
because in the aggregate they exceed the applicable maximum amount of 
payments authorized in paragraph (b) [of Rule 6.42], then such maximum 
amount shall be allocated among all such requests arising on a single 
trading day or during a single calendar month, as applicable, based 
upon the proportion that each such request bears to the sum of all such 
requests.'' The Exchange notes that it is proposing to replace the term 
``claim'' with the term ``request'', as well as replace the reference 
to ``liability'' with ``payments authorized'' to eliminate any 
implication of liability with respect to the Exchange and other Covered 
Person resulting from the use or enjoyment of the facilities offered by 
the Exchange, any interruption in or failure or unavailability or any 
such facilities, or any action taken or omitted to be taken in respect 
of the business of the Exchange.
    Additionally, the Exchange notes that proposed Rule 6.42(d) would 
continue to provide a fair way of allocating the limited payment that 
the rule would permit the Exchange to make when the total amount of 
eligible requests exceed that maximum amount. The proposal would also 
revise the timeframe in which requests for payment must be made by a 
Permit Holder.
Exchange Review of Timely Requests
    Proposed new Rule 6.42(e) would provide that the Exchange, in 
determining whether to make payment in response to a request for 
compensation, may determine whether the amount requested should be 
reduced based on the actions or inactions of the requesting Permit 
Holder. The proposed rule change would permit the Exchange to consider, 
without limitation, whether the actions or inactions of the Permit 
Holder contributed to the Loss Event; whether the Permit Holder made 
appropriate efforts to mitigate its loss; whether the Permit Holder 
realized any gains as a result of a Loss Event; whether the

[[Page 29112]]

losses of the Permit Holder, if any, were offset by hedges of positions 
either on the Exchange or on another affiliated or unaffiliated market; 
and whether the Permit Holder provided sufficient information to 
document the request and as demanded by the Exchange. Proposed Rule 
6.42(e) would therefore provide reasonable factors that the Exchange 
may consider in determining whether to pay compensation in response to 
a request and in determining the amount of any such compensation.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ Another exchange considered similar factors in determining 
whether to pay compensation and in determining the amount of any 
such compensation. See, NYSE Rule 18, which provides in relevant 
part that the NYSE Compensation Review Panel in its review will 
determine whether the amount should be reduced based on the actions 
or inactions of the member organization, including whether the 
member organization made appropriate efforts to mitigate its loss.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange represents that the determination to compensate a 
Permit Holder will be made on an equitable and non-discriminatory basis 
and without regard to the Exchange capacity of the Permit Holder, such 
as whether the Permit Holder is a Designated Primary Market-Maker. 
Additionally, the Exchange represents that the Exchange will maintain a 
record of Permit Holder requests including documentation detailing the 
Exchange's findings and details for approving or denying requests in 
accordance with its obligations under Section 17 of the Act.
Finality of Exchange Determinations Under Rule
    Proposed new Rule 6.42(f) would provide that all determinations by 
the Exchange pursuant to Rule 6.42 shall be final and not subject to 
appeal under Chapter XIX of the Exchange Rules.\12\ The proposed rule 
would also provide that nothing in Rule 6.42, nor any payment made 
pursuant to Rule 6.42, shall in any way limit, waive, or proscribe any 
defenses a Covered Person may have to any claim, demand, liability, 
action or cause of action, whether such defense arises in law or 
equity, or whether such defense is asserted in a judicial, 
administrative, or other proceeding.\13\ These proposed changes are 
consistent with the discretionary nature of any payments that would be 
made under proposed Rule 6.42(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ The Exchange notes that another exchange has a similar 
provision indicating that all determinations are final. See, NYSE 
Rule 18, which provides in relevant part that all determinations 
made pursuant to NYSE Rule 18 by NYSE's Compensation Review Panel, 
CEO or his or her designee are final.
    \13\ Another exchange has a similar provision. See e.g., NASDAQ 
Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'') Rule 4626(b)(6), which provides that 
nothing in its Limitation of Liability rule shall waive Nasdaq's 
limitations on, or immunities from, liability as set forth in its 
Rules or agreements, or that otherwise apply as a matter of law.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Treatment of Losses Occurring Prior to Effective Date of Rule
    Proposed new paragraph 6.42(g) would establish July 1, 2105, as the 
Effective Date of revised Rule 6.42. Under proposed paragraph 6.42(g), 
claims for liability under prior versions of Rule 6.42 would not be 
considered valid if brought with respect to any acts, omissions or 
transactions occurring more than one year prior to the Effective Date, 
or if brought more than one month after the Effective Date. Proposed 
Rule 6.42(g) would thereby provide certainty to the Exchange as to any 
expense it might incur due to losses arising due to Loss Events that 
occurred prior to the Effective Date of the proposed rule change, while 
also putting Permit Holders on notice that they must file any claims 
for such losses by a date certain.
Deletion of Existing Interpretation Under Rule 6.42
    The proposed rule change would delete existing interpretation .01 
under Rule 6.42. Interpretation .01 disclaims The Options Clearing 
Corporation liability to Permit Holders and their associated persons 
with respect to their use, non-use or inability to use the linkage that 
was part of the old Options Intermarket Linkage Plan (the ``Old 
Linkage''). Because the Old Linkage is no longer operable, 
interpretation .01 is no longer necessary.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ The old Options Intermarket Linkage Plan was replaced by 
the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Markets Plan in 
2009. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60405 (July 30, 2009), 
74 FR 39362 (August 6, 2009).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Conforming Changes to Other Rules
    The proposed rule change would make conforming changes to Exchange 
Rules 2.2 and 6.44. Rule 2.2 requires a Permit Holder who fails to 
prevail in lawsuit or other legal proceeding instituted against the 
Exchange or certain related parties to pay for the Exchange's 
reasonable costs of defending such lawsuit or proceeding if those costs 
exceed $50,000. Rule 6.44 limits the legal proceedings a Permit Holder 
may bring against the Exchange and certain related persons for actions 
or omissions.
    Under the proposed amendments to Rule 2.2, contractors would be 
included within the list of related parties protected by that rule, 
just as they would be included as Covered Persons under proposed Rule 
6.42. As stated above, this proposed change is necessary because the 
Exchange at times contracts with outside firms to provide products or 
services to Permit Holders in connection with regulated business 
conducted on or through the Exchange and that arise out of the use or 
enjoyment of the facilities afforded by the Exchange and/or the 
calculation or dissemination of specified values, or quotes or 
transaction reports for options or other securities.
    In addition, under the proposed amendments to Rule 2.2, other 
officials and contractors of the Exchange and any subsidiaries and 
affiliates of the Exchange and any such subsidiaries' and affiliates' 
directors, officers, committee members, other officials, employees, 
contractors, or agents would be explicitly identified/included within 
the list of related parties protected by the rule,\15\ just as they are 
proposed to be specifically identified/included within the list of 
Covered Persons under Rule 6.42. Committee members and affiliates of 
the Exchange and any subsidiaries' and affiliates' directors, officers, 
committee members, other officials, employees, contractors and agents 
would also be explicitly identified/included within the list of related 
parties under Rule 6.44.\16\ These changes are intended to conform the 
text of the three rules and to include affiliates within all three 
rules.\17\ Moreover, under the proposed amendments to Rule 6.44, 
committee members would be explicitly identified/included within the 
list of related parties protected by the rule, just as they are already 
specifically identified/included within the list of Covered

[[Page 29113]]

Persons under existing Rule 6.42 and the similar provision in Rule 2.2. 
This change is intended to conform the rule text of the three rules. 
Finally, under the proposed amendments to Rule 6.44, the title to the 
rule will be revised.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ Specifically, the phrase ``the Exchange or any of its 
directors, officers, committee members, employees or agents'' is 
proposed to be replaced with the phrase ``the Exchange or any of its 
directors, officers, committee members, other officials, employees, 
contractors, or agents, or any subsidiaries or affiliates of the 
Exchange or any of their directors, officers, committee members, 
other officials, employees, contractors, or agents'' in Rule 2.2.
    \16\ Specifically, the phrase ``the Exchange or any director, 
officer, employee, contractor, agent or other official of the 
Exchange or any subsidiary of the Exchange'' is proposed to be 
replaced with the phrase ``the Exchange or any of its directors, 
officers, committee members, other officials, employees, 
contractors, or agents, or any subsidiaries or affiliates of the 
Exchange or any of their directors, officers, committee members, 
other officials, employees, contractors, or agents'' in Rule 6.44.
    \17\ The Commission notes C2's statement of the purpose of its 
proposed rule change is to eliminate any implication of liability 
for losses arising out of the use or enjoyment of Exchange 
facilities consistent with existing law where courts have recognized 
the importance of protecting exchanges from liability in the context 
of matters arising out of the SRO function. See supra note 4 and 
accompanying text.
    \18\ Specifically, the title ``Legal Proceedings Against the 
Exchange and its Directors, Officers, Employees, Contractors or 
Agents'' is proposed to be changed to simply ``Legal Proceedings 
Against the Exchange.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Statutory Basis
    The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') \19\ in general and 
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \20\ in 
particular, which requires that the rules of an exchange be designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and to perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a 
national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest. In particular, the proposal would amend Exchange Rule 
6.42 to eliminate any implication of liability with respect to the 
Exchange and other Covered Person resulting from the use or enjoyment 
of the facilities offered by the Exchange, any interruption in or 
failure or unavailability or any such facilities, or any action taken 
or omitted to be taken in respect of the business of the Exchange. The 
proposed rule change is consistent with and supplements existing law, 
and would assist the Exchange in fulfilling its role as a national 
securities exchange by avoiding the risk of tempering this critical 
regulatory function to avoid the disruption and expense of unnecessary 
litigation or potential catastrophic loss.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposal would also permit the Exchange to compensate Permit 
Holders for their losses incurred due to a Loss Event, even though the 
Exchange would not have legal liability for those losses. The proposed 
rule change would therefore facilitate the ability of the Exchange to 
make discretionary payments to redress a situation in which Permit 
Holders suffer losses due to a Loss Event. As stated above, the 
Exchange represents that the determination to compensate a Permit 
Holder will be made on an equitable and non-discriminatory basis 
without regard to the Exchange capacity of the Permit Holder, such as 
whether the Permit Holder is a Designated Primary Market-Maker. The 
Exchange therefore believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Act, and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act in particular, in that it is 
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove 
impediments to and to perfect the mechanism of a free and open market 
and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and 
the public interest.
    The Exchange also believes these policies would promote fairness in 
the national market system. The proposed rule change would allow C2 to 
address Permit Holder requests for compensation under various 
circumstances and would allow C2 to act in a fashion similar to many of 
its competitors. As stated above, several exchanges have substantially 
similar rules to those proposed here, and the Exchange believes that 
the proposed rule change would place C2 in a similar position to 
address Permit Holder requests.\21\ The Exchange believes that to the 
extent there are any differences, such differences are not substantive 
and are still consistent with the scope of prior self-regulatory 
organization rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \21\ See BOX Rule 7230 and EDGA Rule 11.14; see also Nasdaq Rule 
4626, ISE Rule 705, and BATS Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.16.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange believes that this proposed rule change does not 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As stated above, the 
Exchange believes that these policies would promote fairness in the 
national market system. The proposed rule change would allow C2 to 
address Permit Holder requests for compensation under various 
circumstances and would allow C2 to act in a fashion similar to many of 
its competitors. In addition, as stated above, several exchanges have 
substantially similar rules to those proposed here, except as otherwise 
noted, and the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would 
place C2 in a similar position to address Permit Holder requests.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \22\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \23\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) \24\ thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of 
the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily 
suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such 
action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the 
protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of 
the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission will 
institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change 
should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \24\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written 
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a 
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least 
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-C2-2015-010 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-C2-2015-010. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written

[[Page 29114]]

communications relating to the proposed rule change between the 
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from 
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be 
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public 
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549 on official 
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of 
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the 
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted 
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying 
information from submissions. You should submit only information that 
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to 
File Number SR-C2-2015-010, and should be submitted on or before June 
10, 2015.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-12144 Filed 5-19-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Notices                                                         29109

                                                  total annual compliance burden is                          solicit comments on the proposed rule                    loss.4 As discussed below, the proposed
                                                  estimated to be 60 hours per year based                    change from interested persons.                          rule change is also consistent with the
                                                  on two respondents. The approximate                                                                                 rules of other exchanges limiting
                                                                                                             I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  compliance cost per hour is $380,                                                                                   exchange liability (see, e.g., EDGA
                                                                                                             Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                  resulting in a total internal cost of                                                                               Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGA’’) Rule 11.14
                                                                                                             the Proposed Rule Change
                                                  compliance for these respondents of                                                                                 BOX Options Exchange, LLC (‘‘BOX’’)
                                                  $22,800 per year (60 hours @$380 per                         The Exchange proposes to amend its                     Rule 7230, International Securities
                                                  hour).                                                     Rule 6.42 governing Exchange liability                   Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’) Rule 705, and
                                                    An agency may not conduct or                             and payments to Permit Holders 3 in                      New York Stock Exchange LLC
                                                  sponsor, and a person is not required to                   connection with certain types of losses                  (‘‘NYSE’’) Rule 18).
                                                  respond to, a collection of information                    that Permit Holders may allege arose out                    Under C2’s proposal, although the
                                                  under the PRA unless it displays a                         of the business conducted on or through                  Exchange would not be liable for losses,
                                                  currently valid OMB control number.                        the Exchange or in connection with the                   it would have the discretion to
                                                    The public may view background                           use of the Exchange’s facilities. The                    compensate Permit Holders for losses
                                                  documentation for this information                         Exchange also proposes conforming                        alleged to have resulted from the
                                                  collection at the following Web site:                      changes to Rules 2.2 and 6.44. The text                  Exchange’s failure to correctly process
                                                  www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be                        of the proposed rule change is available                 an order or quote due to the acts or
                                                  directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the                      on the Exchange’s Web site (http://                      omissions of the Exchange or due to the
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission,                        www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/                                  failure of its systems or facilities (each,
                                                  Office of Information and Regulatory                       CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at                        a ‘‘Loss Event’’), up to specified limits.
                                                  Affairs, Office of Management and                          the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,                  The proposed rule change would also
                                                  Budget, Room 10102, New Executive                          and at the Commission’s Public                           establish timeframes within which
                                                  Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,                     Reference Room.                                          Permit Holders would be required to
                                                  or by sending an email to: Shagufta_                                                                                bring requests for compensation (and
                                                  Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela                         II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       provide supporting documentation),
                                                  Dyson, Director/Chief Information                          Statement of the Purpose of, and                         provide factors the Exchange may
                                                  Officer, Securities and Exchange                           Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   consider in determining whether to
                                                  Commission, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon,                         Change                                                   provide compensation in response to
                                                  100 F Street NE., Washington, DC                             In its filing with the Commission, the                 such requests, and establish that the
                                                  20549, or by sending an email to: PRA_                     Exchange included statements                             Exchange’s determinations on
                                                  Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must be                          concerning the purpose of and basis for                  compensation are final and not
                                                  submitted to OMB within 30 days of                         the proposed rule change and discussed                   appealable. The proposed rule change
                                                  this notice.                                               any comments it received on the                          would also provide that claims arising
                                                    Dated: May 14, 2015.                                     proposed rule change. The text of these                  under a previous version of Rule 6.42
                                                  Robert W. Errett,                                          statements may be examined at the                        for losses occurring more than one year
                                                                                                             places specified in Item IV below. The                   prior to July 1, 2015 (the ‘‘Effective
                                                  Deputy Secretary.
                                                                                                             Exchange has prepared summaries, set                     Date’’) would not be considered valid,
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–12152 Filed 5–19–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                             forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                  and that claims for any losses occurring
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                             the most significant aspects of such                     prior to the Effective Date must be
                                                                                                             statements.                                              brought within one month of the
                                                                                                                                                                      Effective Date to be considered valid.
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        Specific changes to Exchange Rules are
                                                  COMMISSION                                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and                         discussed below.
                                                  [Release No. 34–74964; File No. SR–C2–                     Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  2015–010]                                                  Change                                                   Proposed Amendment to Rule Title
                                                                                                             1. Purpose                                                  The proposed rule change would
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; C2                                                                                   change the title of Rule 6.42 from
                                                  Options Exchange, Incorporated;                               C2 proposes to amend Rule 6.42 to                     ‘‘Exchange Liability’’ to ‘‘Exchange
                                                  Notice of Filing and Immediate                             eliminate any implication of liability                   Liability Disclaimers and Limitations.’’
                                                  Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule                           with respect to the Exchange and its                     The proposed amendment to the Rule
                                                  Change Regarding Limitation of                             subsidiaries or affiliates, or any of their              title would clarify that the Rule does not
                                                  Liability                                                  directors, officers, committee members,                  impose liability on the Exchange, but
                                                                                                             other officials, employees, contractors,
                                                  May 14, 2015.
                                                                                                             or agents, (including the Exchange,                        4 Courts have recognized the importance of
                                                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                     collectively, ‘‘Covered Persons’’) for                   protecting exchanges from such loss in deciding
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                       losses arising out of the use or                         that SROs must be absolutely immune from civil
                                                  ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                                                                              actions for losses arising out of the SRO function.
                                                                                                             enjoyment of Exchange facilities. The                    See Dexter v. Depository Trust & Clearing Corp.,
                                                  notice is hereby given that on May 5,                      proposed rule change is consistent with                  406 F. Supp. 2d 260, 263 (S.D.N.Y. 2005) (absolute
                                                  2015, C2 Options Exchange,                                 and supplements existing law, and                        immunity possessed by SROs ‘‘is an integral part of
                                                  Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘C2’’)                  would ensure that self-regulatory                        the American system of self-regulation’’), aff’d 219
                                                  filed with the Securities and Exchange                                                                              F. App’x 91 (2d Cir. 2007). Without such protection,
                                                                                                             organizations (‘‘SROs’’) can operate                     an SRO’s ‘‘exercise of its quasi-governmental
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the                        within the sphere of their regulatory                    functions would be unduly hampered by disruptive
                                                  proposed rule change as described in                       duties without fear of endless, costly                   and recriminatory lawsuits.’’ D’Alessio v. NYSE,
                                                  Items I and II below, which Items have                     litigation and potential catastrophic                    258 F.3d 93, 105 (2d Cir. 2001). It is critical that
                                                  been prepared by the Exchange. The                                                                                  SROs, which stand in the shoes of the SEC in
                                                                                                                                                                      performing their quasi-governmental regulatory
                                                  Commission is publishing this notice to                      3 Permit Holders are also referred to in the           function, be free from ‘‘the fear of burdensome
                                                                                                             Exchange Rules and herein this rule change filing        damage suits that would inhibit the exercise of their
                                                    1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 as ‘‘Participants.’’ See e.g., the Rule 1.1 definition   independent judgment.’’ Dexter, 406 F.Supp. 2d at
                                                    2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                    of ‘‘Participant.’’                                      263.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014      23:50 May 19, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00181    Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703    E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM    20MYN1


                                                  29110                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Notices

                                                  rather disclaims Exchange liability for                 Disclaimer is the Exchange’s disclaimer                    to or through the Exchange’s System or
                                                  any losses that arise out of the use or                 of any warranties, express or implied,                     to any other automated facility of the
                                                  enjoyment of the facilities afforded by                 with respect to the use or enjoyment of                    Exchange whereby the Exchange
                                                  the Exchange, any interruption in or                    facilities afforded by the Exchange,                       assumes responsibility for the
                                                  failure or unavailability of any such                   including without limitation, of any                       transmission or execution of the order,
                                                  facilities, or any action taken or omitted              data provided by the Exchange. The                         and provided that the Exchange has
                                                  to be taken in respect to the business of               current language of the rule states that                   acknowledged receipt of such order, the
                                                  the Exchange, the calculation or                        the Exchange does not warrant ‘‘the use                    Exchange’s liability for the negligent
                                                  dissemination of specified values, or                   of any data transmitted or disseminated                    acts or omissions of its employees or for
                                                  quotes or transaction reports for options               by or on behalf of the Exchange or any                     the failure of its systems or facilities
                                                  or other securities (the ‘‘General                      reporting authority designated by the                      shall not exceed certain limits set forth
                                                  Disclaimer’’).                                          Exchange, including but not limited to                     in Rule 6.42(b). The Exchange first
                                                                                                          reports of transactions in or quotations                   proposes to provide that Rule 6.42(b)
                                                  Proposed Amendments to Scope of
                                                                                                          for securities traded on the Exchange or                   applies to quotes as well as unexecuted
                                                  General Disclaimer
                                                                                                          underlying securities, or reports of                       orders. Additionally, the Exchange
                                                     Proposed amendments to Rule 6.42(a)                  interest rate measures or index values or                  proposes to eliminate the word
                                                  would clarify that ‘‘contractors’’ are                  related data.’’ Under the proposed rule                    ‘‘automated’’ from ‘‘automated facility
                                                  included within the term ‘‘Covered                      change, the Exchange would make                            of the Exchange’’, as not all facilities of
                                                  Persons,’’ and are therefore included                   explicit that the General Disclaimer is                    the Exchange may be considered
                                                  within the General Disclaimer. This                     intended to contain within it a                            automated and the Exchange did not
                                                  proposed change is needed because the                   disclaimer of any warranties as to the                     intend to restrict the scope of rule as
                                                  Exchange at times contracts with                        use or enjoyment of the facilities offered                 such. The Exchange also seeks to amend
                                                  outside firms to provide products and                   by the Exchange. The proposed rule                         Rule 6.42(b) to explicitly provide that,
                                                  services to the Exchange for use by                     change would thereby clarify that such                     although the Exchange would not be
                                                  Permit Holders in connection with                       use or enjoyment of Exchange facilities                    liable with respect to regulated
                                                  regulated business conducted on or                      by Permit Holders is provided ‘‘as is,’’                   Exchange business for losses that arise
                                                  through the Exchange and that arise out                 without specific warranties of                             out of the use or enjoyment of the
                                                  of the use or enjoyment of the facilities               merchantability or of fitness for a                        facilities afforded by the Exchange and/
                                                  afforded by the Exchange and/or the                     particular purpose. For the avoidance of                   or the calculation or dissemination of
                                                  calculation or dissemination of                         doubt, the explicit list of the types of                   specified values, or quotes or
                                                  specified values, or quotes or                          data for which the Exchange disclaims                      transaction reports for options or other
                                                  transaction reports for options or other                any warranties would also include,                         securities, as provided in Rule 6.42(a),8
                                                  securities. C2 notes that this proposed                 without limitation, ‘‘any current or
                                                  rule change is consistent with the                      closing index value, any current or                           8 Specifically, Rule 6.42(a), as proposed to be

                                                  exclusion from liability for contractors                closing value of interest rate options, or                 amended, would provide as follows:
                                                  found in EDGA Rule 11.14, BOX Rule                      any report of transactions in or                              Neither the Exchange nor any of its directors,
                                                  7230 and ISE Rule 705. Proposed                                                                                    officers, committee members, other officials,
                                                                                                          quotations for options or other                            employees, contractors, or agents, nor any
                                                  amendments to Rule 6.42(a) would also                   securities, including underlying                           subsidiaries or affiliates of the Exchange or any of
                                                  clarify that ‘‘other officials’’ of the                 securities.’’ 6                                            their directors, officers, committee members, other
                                                  Exchange or ‘‘any subsidiaries or                         The proposed rule change would also                      officials, employees, contractors, or agents
                                                  affiliates of the Exchange’’ are included                                                                          (‘‘Covered Persons’’) shall be liable to Participants
                                                                                                          clarify that all limitations on liability                  or to persons associated therewith for any loss,
                                                  within the term ‘‘Covered Persons,’’ and                and disclaimers within paragraph (a) of                    expense, damages or claims that arise out of the use
                                                  are therefore included within the                       Rule 6.42 are in addition to, and not in                   or enjoyment of the facilities afforded by the
                                                  General Disclaimer. We note that this                   limitation of, any limitations on liability                Exchange, any interruption in or failure or
                                                  proposed rule change to include other                                                                              unavailability of any such facilities, or any action
                                                                                                          otherwise existing under law. This                         taken or omitted to be taken in respect to the
                                                  officials and subsidiaries is consistent                proposed rule change is intended to                        business of the Exchange except to the extent such
                                                  with the existing provisions of Rule                    ensure that the protection of Rule 6.42                    loss, expense, damages or claims are attributable to
                                                  6.44.5 The term ‘‘Covered Persons’’                     does not circumscribe protections that                     the willful misconduct, gross negligence, bad faith
                                                  would also include such subsidiaries’                                                                              or fraudulent or criminal acts of the Exchange or its
                                                                                                          otherwise would exist under the                            officers, employees or agents acting within the
                                                  and affiliates’ directors, officers,                    principles of law.7 This and other                         scope of their authority. Without limiting the
                                                  committee members, other officials,                     limitations on liability operate                           generality of the foregoing, and subject to the same
                                                  employees, contractors, or agents.                      independently from, and in addition to,                    exception, no Covered Person shall have any
                                                     The proposed rule change would also                                                                             liability to any person or entity for any loss,
                                                                                                          both the current and proposed amended                      expense, damages or claims that result from any
                                                  clarify that implicit in the General                    versions of Rule 6.42 and C2’s other                       error, omission or delay in calculating or
                                                                                                          rules.                                                     disseminating any current or closing index value,
                                                    5 Exchange Rule 6.44 currently limits the rights of                                                              any current or closing value of interest rate options,
                                                  any Participant or any person associated with a         Proposed Limits on Discretionary                           or any reports of transactions in or quotations for
                                                  Participant to institute a lawsuit or other legal       Payments for Alleged Losses                                options or other securities, including underlying
                                                  proceeding against the Exchange or any director,                                                                   securities. The Exchange makes no warranty,
                                                  officer, employee, agent or contractor or other           Currently, Rule 6.42(b) provides that                    express or implied, as to results to be obtained by
                                                  official of the Exchange or any subsidiary of the       whenever custody of an unexecuted                          any person or entity from the use or enjoyment of
                                                  Exchange for any actions taken or omitted to be                                                                    the facilities afforded by the Exchange, including
                                                  taken in connection with the official business of the
                                                                                                          order is transmitted by a Permit Holder                    without limitation, of any data transmitted or
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Exchange or any subsidiary, except to the extent                                                                   disseminated by or on behalf of the Exchange or any
                                                                                                             6 The Exchange also proposes to replace the
                                                  such actions or omissions constitute violations of                                                                 reporting authority designated by the Exchange,
                                                  the federal securities laws for which a private right   phrase ‘‘facilities or services’’ with simply              including but not limited to any data described in
                                                  of action exist. The rule also permits appeals of       ‘‘facilities’’ in two locations within the existing text   the preceding sentence, and the Exchange makes no
                                                  Exchange disciplinary actions as provided in            of Rule 6.42(a). The Exchange believes use of the          express or implied warranties of merchantability or
                                                  Exchange Rule. Proposed amendments to Rule 6.44         term ‘‘services’’ is duplicative of the term               fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect
                                                  (discussed below) would clarify that this limitation    ‘‘facilities’’ and is therefore unnecessary.               to any such data. The foregoing limitations of
                                                  applies to committee members and affiliates of the         7 For example, as C2 is organized under Delaware        liability and disclaimers shall be in addition to, and
                                                  Exchange.                                               law, the principals of Delaware law also apply.            not in limitation of, the provisions of Article Eighth



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   23:50 May 19, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00182   Fmt 4703    Sfmt 4703    E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM      20MYN1


                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Notices                                             29111

                                                  the Exchange may make discretionary                     discretionary payments to Permit                      such claims arising on a single trading
                                                  payments to Permit Holders for certain                  Holders to compensate them for such                   day or during a single calendar month,
                                                  losses alleged to have occurred due to                  losses, up to specified limits, even                  as applicable, written notice of which
                                                  Loss Events. Specifically, the proposed                 though the Exchange would not be                      has been given to the Exchange no later
                                                  rule change would permit the Exchange                   legally liable to pay for such losses.                than the opening of trading on the next
                                                  to make discretionary payments to                                                                             business day following the day on
                                                                                                          Timeframes Within Which To Notify
                                                  Permit Holders for their losses alleged to                                                                    which the use or enjoyment of Exchange
                                                                                                          Exchange and Submit Requests
                                                  have resulted from Loss Events up to the                                                                      facilities giving rise to the claim
                                                  following limits. As to any one or more                   Proposed new Rule 6.42(c) would                     occurred, based upon the proportion
                                                  requests for compensation made by a                     establish timeframes within which a                   that each claim bears to the sum of all
                                                  single Permit Holder that arose out of                  valid request for compensation must be                such claims. The Exchange proposes to
                                                  one or more Loss Events occurring on a                  brought under the Rule. Under the                     amend existing Rule 6.42(c), which
                                                  single trading day, the Exchange could                  proposed rule change, notice of all                   would be renumbered to Rule 6.42(d), to
                                                  compensate the Permit Holder up to but                  requests would be required to be in                   state that, ‘‘if all of the timely requests
                                                  not exceeding the larger of $100,000 or                 writing and to be submitted to the                    submitted pursuant to paragraph (c) [of
                                                  the amount of any recovery obtained by                  Exchange no later than 12:00 p.m.                     Rule 6.42] that are granted cannot be
                                                  the Exchange under applicable                           Central Time on the next business day                 fully satisfied because in the aggregate
                                                  insurance maintained by the Exchange.                   following the Loss Event giving rise to               they exceed the applicable maximum
                                                  As to the aggregate of all requests for                 such request. All requests would be                   amount of payments authorized in
                                                  compensation made by all Permit                         required to be in writing and to be                   paragraph (b) [of Rule 6.42], then such
                                                  Holders that arose out of one or more                   submitted, along with supporting                      maximum amount shall be allocated
                                                  Loss Events occurring: (i) On a single                  documentation, by 5:00 p.m. Central                   among all such requests arising on a
                                                  trading day, the Exchange could                         Time on the third business day                        single trading day or during a single
                                                  compensate the Permit Holders, in the                   following the Loss Event giving rise to               calendar month, as applicable, based
                                                  aggregate, up to but not exceeding the                  each such request.10 Additional                       upon the proportion that each such
                                                  larger of $250,000 or the amount of                     information related to the request as                 request bears to the sum of all such
                                                  recovery obtained by the Exchange                       demanded by the Exchange is also                      requests.’’ The Exchange notes that it is
                                                  under any applicable insurance policy;                  required to be provided. The proposed                 proposing to replace the term ‘‘claim’’
                                                  and (ii) during a single calendar month,                rule change would also specify that the               with the term ‘‘request’’, as well as
                                                  the Exchange could compensate the                       Exchange would not consider requests                  replace the reference to ‘‘liability’’ with
                                                  Permit Holders, in the aggregate, up to                 for which timely notice and submission                ‘‘payments authorized’’ to eliminate any
                                                  but not exceeding the larger of $500,000                had not been provided as required                     implication of liability with respect to
                                                  or the amount of the recovery obtained                  under amended Rule 6.42(c).                           the Exchange and other Covered Person
                                                  by the Exchange under any applicable                      The proposed provisions of new Rule                 resulting from the use or enjoyment of
                                                  insurance maintained by the Exchange.                   6.42(c) would benefit Permit Holders by               the facilities offered by the Exchange,
                                                  The proposed rule change would also                     providing them with clear timeframes                  any interruption in or failure or
                                                  state that no request for compensation                  within which to submit notices of                     unavailability or any such facilities, or
                                                  by a Permit Holder may be in an amount                  requests, requests for compensation, and              any action taken or omitted to be taken
                                                  less than $100. Losses incurred on the                  supporting documentation. The                         in respect of the business of the
                                                  same trading day and arising out of the                 proposed changes would also provide                   Exchange.
                                                  same underlying act or omission of the                  the Exchange with certainty as to the                    Additionally, the Exchange notes that
                                                  Exchange or failure of the Exchange’s                   deadlines by which notices of requests                proposed Rule 6.42(d) would continue
                                                  systems or facilities may be aggregated                 and completed requests would be                       to provide a fair way of allocating the
                                                  to meet the $100 minimum.9 This is                      required to be submitted in order for the             limited payment that the rule would
                                                  intended as a de minimis threshold to                   Exchange to consider them for                         permit the Exchange to make when the
                                                  avoid requiring the Exchange to devote                  compensation under Rule 6.42.                         total amount of eligible requests exceed
                                                  the resources to considering relatively                 Exchange Treatment of Aggregate                       that maximum amount. The proposal
                                                  small requests for payment. The                         Requests Exceeding Maximum Amount                     would also revise the timeframe in
                                                  proposed rule change also would state                   Permitted To Be Paid                                  which requests for payment must be
                                                  that nothing in Rule 6.42 would obligate                                                                      made by a Permit Holder.
                                                  the Exchange to seek recovery under                        Currently, Rule 6.42(c) provides that
                                                                                                          if all of the claims cannot be fully                  Exchange Review of Timely Requests
                                                  any applicable insurance policy. The
                                                  proposed changes to Rule 6.42(b) would                  satisfied because in the aggregate they                  Proposed new Rule 6.42(e) would
                                                  therefore, consistent with Rule 6.42(a),                exceed the applicable maximum amount                  provide that the Exchange, in
                                                  permit the Exchange to make                             of liability provided in paragraph (b) [of            determining whether to make payment
                                                                                                          Rule 6.42] [sic], then such maximum                   in response to a request for
                                                  of the Exchange’s Certificate of Incorporation or any
                                                                                                          amount would be allocated among all                   compensation, may determine whether
                                                  limitations otherwise available under law.                                                                    the amount requested should be
                                                     9 For example, if a Permit Holder incurs a loss of     10 Other exchanges have similar submission
                                                                                                                                                                reduced based on the actions or
                                                  $30 on one day due to a certain glitch in the           requirements. See, e.g., NYSE Rule 18—
                                                  Exchange’s systems and a loss of $75 on the same        Compensation in Relation to Exchange System           inactions of the requesting Permit
                                                  day due to a separate unrelated glitch in the           Failure, which provides in relevant part that NYSE    Holder. The proposed rule change
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Exchange’s systems, the Permit Holder could not         members provide oral notice to NYSE’s Division of     would permit the Exchange to consider,
                                                  request compensation for either loss. However, if       Floor Operations by the market opening on the next    without limitation, whether the actions
                                                  for example, the Permit Holder incurs a loss of $105    business day following the system failure and
                                                  on one day due to a certain glitch in the Exchange’s    written notice by the end of the third business day   or inactions of the Permit Holder
                                                  system, the Permit Holder may request                   following the system failure (T+3). See also, ISE     contributed to the Loss Event; whether
                                                  compensation. In this second example, the Permit        Rule 705(d)(3)—Limitation of Liability, which         the Permit Holder made appropriate
                                                  Holder may request compensation even if such            provides that all claims for compensation must be
                                                  losses were incurred over a number of different         made in writing and submitted no later than the
                                                                                                                                                                efforts to mitigate its loss; whether the
                                                  transactions so long as it was the result of the same   opening of trading on the next business day           Permit Holder realized any gains as a
                                                  systems issue.                                          following the event that gave rise to such claim.     result of a Loss Event; whether the


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   23:50 May 19, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00183   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM   20MYN1


                                                  29112                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Notices

                                                  losses of the Permit Holder, if any, were               changes are consistent with the                       above, this proposed change is
                                                  offset by hedges of positions either on                 discretionary nature of any payments                  necessary because the Exchange at times
                                                  the Exchange or on another affiliated or                that would be made under proposed                     contracts with outside firms to provide
                                                  unaffiliated market; and whether the                    Rule 6.42(b).                                         products or services to Permit Holders
                                                  Permit Holder provided sufficient                                                                             in connection with regulated business
                                                                                                          Treatment of Losses Occurring Prior to
                                                  information to document the request                                                                           conducted on or through the Exchange
                                                                                                          Effective Date of Rule
                                                  and as demanded by the Exchange.                                                                              and that arise out of the use or
                                                  Proposed Rule 6.42(e) would therefore                      Proposed new paragraph 6.42(g)                     enjoyment of the facilities afforded by
                                                  provide reasonable factors that the                     would establish July 1, 2105, as the                  the Exchange and/or the calculation or
                                                  Exchange may consider in determining                    Effective Date of revised Rule 6.42.                  dissemination of specified values, or
                                                  whether to pay compensation in                          Under proposed paragraph 6.42(g),                     quotes or transaction reports for options
                                                  response to a request and in                            claims for liability under prior versions             or other securities.
                                                  determining the amount of any such                      of Rule 6.42 would not be considered                     In addition, under the proposed
                                                  compensation.11                                         valid if brought with respect to any acts,            amendments to Rule 2.2, other officials
                                                     The Exchange represents that the                     omissions or transactions occurring                   and contractors of the Exchange and any
                                                  determination to compensate a Permit                    more than one year prior to the Effective             subsidiaries and affiliates of the
                                                  Holder will be made on an equitable                     Date, or if brought more than one month               Exchange and any such subsidiaries’
                                                  and non-discriminatory basis and                        after the Effective Date. Proposed Rule               and affiliates’ directors, officers,
                                                  without regard to the Exchange capacity                 6.42(g) would thereby provide certainty               committee members, other officials,
                                                  of the Permit Holder, such as whether                   to the Exchange as to any expense it                  employees, contractors, or agents would
                                                  the Permit Holder is a Designated                       might incur due to losses arising due to              be explicitly identified/included within
                                                  Primary Market-Maker. Additionally,                     Loss Events that occurred prior to the                the list of related parties protected by
                                                  the Exchange represents that the                        Effective Date of the proposed rule                   the rule,15 just as they are proposed to
                                                  Exchange will maintain a record of                      change, while also putting Permit                     be specifically identified/included
                                                  Permit Holder requests including                        Holders on notice that they must file                 within the list of Covered Persons under
                                                  documentation detailing the Exchange’s                  any claims for such losses by a date                  Rule 6.42. Committee members and
                                                  findings and details for approving or                   certain.                                              affiliates of the Exchange and any
                                                  denying requests in accordance with its                 Deletion of Existing Interpretation                   subsidiaries’ and affiliates’ directors,
                                                  obligations under Section 17 of the Act.                Under Rule 6.42                                       officers, committee members, other
                                                                                                                                                                officials, employees, contractors and
                                                  Finality of Exchange Determinations                        The proposed rule change would
                                                                                                                                                                agents would also be explicitly
                                                  Under Rule                                              delete existing interpretation .01 under
                                                                                                                                                                identified/included within the list of
                                                     Proposed new Rule 6.42(f) would                      Rule 6.42. Interpretation .01 disclaims
                                                                                                                                                                related parties under Rule 6.44.16 These
                                                  provide that all determinations by the                  The Options Clearing Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                changes are intended to conform the
                                                  Exchange pursuant to Rule 6.42 shall be                 liability to Permit Holders and their
                                                                                                                                                                text of the three rules and to include
                                                  final and not subject to appeal under                   associated persons with respect to their
                                                                                                                                                                affiliates within all three rules.17
                                                  Chapter XIX of the Exchange Rules.12                    use, non-use or inability to use the
                                                                                                                                                                Moreover, under the proposed
                                                  The proposed rule would also provide                    linkage that was part of the old Options
                                                                                                                                                                amendments to Rule 6.44, committee
                                                  that nothing in Rule 6.42, nor any                      Intermarket Linkage Plan (the ‘‘Old
                                                                                                                                                                members would be explicitly identified/
                                                  payment made pursuant to Rule 6.42,                     Linkage’’). Because the Old Linkage is
                                                                                                                                                                included within the list of related
                                                  shall in any way limit, waive, or                       no longer operable, interpretation .01 is
                                                                                                                                                                parties protected by the rule, just as they
                                                  proscribe any defenses a Covered Person                 no longer necessary.14
                                                                                                                                                                are already specifically identified/
                                                  may have to any claim, demand,                          Conforming Changes to Other Rules                     included within the list of Covered
                                                  liability, action or cause of action,
                                                                                                            The proposed rule change would
                                                  whether such defense arises in law or                                                                            15 Specifically, the phrase ‘‘the Exchange or any
                                                                                                          make conforming changes to Exchange
                                                  equity, or whether such defense is                                                                            of its directors, officers, committee members,
                                                                                                          Rules 2.2 and 6.44. Rule 2.2 requires a               employees or agents’’ is proposed to be replaced
                                                  asserted in a judicial, administrative, or
                                                                                                          Permit Holder who fails to prevail in                 with the phrase ‘‘the Exchange or any of its
                                                  other proceeding.13 These proposed
                                                                                                          lawsuit or other legal proceeding                     directors, officers, committee members, other
                                                                                                          instituted against the Exchange or                    officials, employees, contractors, or agents, or any
                                                     11 Another exchange considered similar factors in                                                          subsidiaries or affiliates of the Exchange or any of
                                                  determining whether to pay compensation and in          certain related parties to pay for the                their directors, officers, committee members, other
                                                  determining the amount of any such compensation.        Exchange’s reasonable costs of                        officials, employees, contractors, or agents’’ in Rule
                                                  See, NYSE Rule 18, which provides in relevant part      defending such lawsuit or proceeding if               2.2.
                                                  that the NYSE Compensation Review Panel in its          those costs exceed $50,000. Rule 6.44                    16 Specifically, the phrase ‘‘the Exchange or any
                                                  review will determine whether the amount should                                                               director, officer, employee, contractor, agent or
                                                  be reduced based on the actions or inactions of the     limits the legal proceedings a Permit                 other official of the Exchange or any subsidiary of
                                                  member organization, including whether the              Holder may bring against the Exchange                 the Exchange’’ is proposed to be replaced with the
                                                  member organization made appropriate efforts to         and certain related persons for actions               phrase ‘‘the Exchange or any of its directors,
                                                  mitigate its loss.                                      or omissions.                                         officers, committee members, other officials,
                                                     12 The Exchange notes that another exchange has                                                            employees, contractors, or agents, or any
                                                  a similar provision indicating that all
                                                                                                            Under the proposed amendments to                    subsidiaries or affiliates of the Exchange or any of
                                                  determinations are final. See, NYSE Rule 18, which      Rule 2.2, contractors would be included               their directors, officers, committee members, other
                                                  provides in relevant part that all determinations       within the list of related parties                    officials, employees, contractors, or agents’’ in Rule
                                                  made pursuant to NYSE Rule 18 by NYSE’s                 protected by that rule, just as they                  6.44.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Compensation Review Panel, CEO or his or her                                                                     17 The Commission notes C2’s statement of the
                                                  designee are final.
                                                                                                          would be included as Covered Persons
                                                                                                                                                                purpose of its proposed rule change is to eliminate
                                                     13 Another exchange has a similar provision. See     under proposed Rule 6.42. As stated                   any implication of liability for losses arising out of
                                                  e.g., NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) Rule                                                               the use or enjoyment of Exchange facilities
                                                  4626(b)(6), which provides that nothing in its            14 The old Options Intermarket Linkage Plan was     consistent with existing law where courts have
                                                  Limitation of Liability rule shall waive Nasdaq’s       replaced by the Options Order Protection and          recognized the importance of protecting exchanges
                                                  limitations on, or immunities from, liability as set    Locked/Crossed Markets Plan in 2009. See              from liability in the context of matters arising out
                                                  forth in its Rules or agreements, or that otherwise     Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60405 (July 30,   of the SRO function. See supra note 4 and
                                                  apply as a matter of law.                               2009), 74 FR 39362 (August 6, 2009).                  accompanying text.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   23:50 May 19, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00184   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM   20MYN1


                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Notices                                                      29113

                                                  Persons under existing Rule 6.42 and                        it is designed to promote just and                    the protection of investors or the public
                                                  the similar provision in Rule 2.2. This                     equitable principles of trade, to remove              interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                  change is intended to conform the rule                      impediments to and to perfect the                     burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                  text of the three rules. Finally, under the                 mechanism of a free and open market                   operative for 30 days from the date on
                                                  proposed amendments to Rule 6.44, the                       and a national market system, and, in                 which it was filed, or such shorter time
                                                  title to the rule will be revised.18                        general, to protect investors and the                 as the Commission may designate, it has
                                                                                                              public interest.                                      become effective pursuant to Section
                                                  2. Statutory Basis                                             The Exchange also believes these                   19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 23 and Rule 19b–
                                                     The proposed rule change is                              policies would promote fairness in the                4(f)(6) 24 thereunder. At any time within
                                                  consistent with Section 6(b) of the                         national market system. The proposed                  60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                        rule change would allow C2 to address                 change, the Commission summarily may
                                                  ‘‘Act’’) 19 in general and furthers the                     Permit Holder requests for                            temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                  objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 20                 compensation under various                            it appears to the Commission that such
                                                  in particular, which requires that the                      circumstances and would allow C2 to                   action is necessary or appropriate in the
                                                  rules of an exchange be designed to                         act in a fashion similar to many of its               public interest, for the protection of
                                                  promote just and equitable principles of                    competitors. As stated above, several                 investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
                                                  trade, to remove impediments to and to                      exchanges have substantially similar                  the purposes of the Act. If the
                                                  perfect the mechanism of a free and                         rules to those proposed here, and the                 Commission takes such action, the
                                                  open market and a national market                           Exchange believes that the proposed                   Commission will institute proceedings
                                                  system, and, in general, to protect                         rule change would place C2 in a similar               to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                  investors and the public interest. In                       position to address Permit Holder                     change should be approved or
                                                  particular, the proposal would amend                        requests.21 The Exchange believes that                disapproved.
                                                  Exchange Rule 6.42 to eliminate any                         to the extent there are any differences,
                                                  implication of liability with respect to                    such differences are not substantive and              IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                  the Exchange and other Covered Person                       are still consistent with the scope of                  Interested persons are invited to
                                                  resulting from the use or enjoyment of                      prior self-regulatory organization                    submit written data, views, and
                                                  the facilities offered by the Exchange,                     rulemaking.                                           arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                  any interruption in or failure or                                                                                 including whether the proposed rule
                                                  unavailability or any such facilities, or                   B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                              Statement on Burden on Competition                    change is consistent with the Act.
                                                  any action taken or omitted to be taken                                                                           Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                  in respect of the business of the                             The Exchange believes that this                     the following methods:
                                                  Exchange. The proposed rule change is                       proposed rule change does not impose
                                                  consistent with and supplements                             any burden on competition that is not                 Electronic Comments
                                                  existing law, and would assist the                          necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                  Exchange in fulfilling its role as a                        of the purposes of the Act. As stated                 comment form http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  national securities exchange by avoiding                    above, the Exchange believes that these               rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                  the risk of tempering this critical                         policies would promote fairness in the                  • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                  regulatory function to avoid the                            national market system. The proposed                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                  disruption and expense of unnecessary                       rule change would allow C2 to address                 C2–2015–010 on the subject line.
                                                  litigation or potential catastrophic loss.                  Permit Holder requests for
                                                     The proposal would also permit the                       compensation under various                            Paper Comments
                                                  Exchange to compensate Permit Holders                       circumstances and would allow C2 to                     • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                  for their losses incurred due to a Loss                     act in a fashion similar to many of its               to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
                                                  Event, even though the Exchange would                       competitors. In addition, as stated                   and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                  not have legal liability for those losses.                  above, several exchanges have                         NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                  The proposed rule change would                              substantially similar rules to those                  All submissions should refer to File
                                                  therefore facilitate the ability of the                     proposed here, except as otherwise                    Number SR–C2–2015–010. This file
                                                  Exchange to make discretionary                              noted, and the Exchange believes that
                                                                                                                                                                    number should be included on the
                                                  payments to redress a situation in which                    the proposed rule change would place
                                                                                                                                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  Permit Holders suffer losses due to a                       C2 in a similar position to address
                                                                                                                                                                    Commission process and review your
                                                  Loss Event. As stated above, the                            Permit Holder requests.22
                                                                                                                                                                    comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  Exchange represents that the
                                                                                                              C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     only one method. The Commission will
                                                  determination to compensate a Permit
                                                                                                              Statement on Comments on the                          post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  Holder will be made on an equitable
                                                                                                              Proposed Rule Change Received From                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  and non-discriminatory basis without
                                                                                                              Members, Participants, or Others                      rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  regard to the Exchange capacity of the
                                                                                                                No written comments were solicited                  submission, all subsequent
                                                  Permit Holder, such as whether the
                                                                                                              or received with respect to the proposed              amendments, all written statements
                                                  Permit Holder is a Designated Primary
                                                                                                              rule change.                                          with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  Market-Maker. The Exchange therefore
                                                                                                                                                                    change that are filed with the
                                                  believes the proposed rule change is                        III. Date of Effectiveness of the                     Commission, and all written
                                                  consistent with the Act, and Section                        Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  6(b)(5) of the Act in particular, in that                   Commission Action                                       23 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                                                                                                                                                      24 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
                                                    18 Specifically,the title ‘‘Legal Proceedings
                                                                                                                 Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                    19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
                                                  Against the Exchange and its Directors, Officers,           change does not: (i) Significantly affect             Commission with written notice of its intent to file
                                                  Employees, Contractors or Agents’’ is proposed to                                                                 the proposed rule change, along with a brief
                                                  be changed to simply ‘‘Legal Proceedings Against              21 See BOX Rule 7230 and EDGA Rule 11.14; see
                                                                                                                                                                    description and the text of the proposed rule
                                                  the Exchange.’’                                             also Nasdaq Rule 4626, ISE Rule 705, and BATS         change, at least five business days prior to the date
                                                    19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                      Exchange, Inc. Rule 11.16.                            of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
                                                    20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                     22 Id.                                              shorter time as designated by the Commission.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014       23:50 May 19, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00185   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM    20MYN1


                                                  29114                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 20, 2015 / Notices

                                                  communications relating to the                           solicit comments on the proposed rule                 recently adopted this pricing model 6
                                                  proposed rule change between the                         change from interested persons.                       and now proposes to amend certain fees
                                                  Commission and any person, other than                                                                          and credits in this section.
                                                                                                           I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  those that may be withheld from the                                                                               Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
                                                                                                           Statement of the Terms of the Substance
                                                  public in accordance with the                                                                                  lower the Maker and Taker credits for
                                                                                                           of the Proposed Rule Change
                                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                                                                            Public Customers interacting with
                                                  available for Web site viewing and                          The Exchange is filing with the                    Professional Customers/Broker Dealers
                                                  printing in the Commission’s Public                      Securities and Exchange Commission                    or Market Makers in both Penny Pilot
                                                  Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                        (‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change               and Non-Penny Pilot Classes. Here, the
                                                  Washington, DC 20549 on official                         to amend the Fee Schedule on the BOX                  Exchange proposes to lower the credit
                                                  business days between the hours of                       Market LLC (‘‘BOX’’) options facility.                Public Customers receive when
                                                  10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                  While changes to the fee schedule                     interacting with Professional Customers,
                                                  filing also will be available for                        pursuant to this proposal will be                     Broker Dealers or Market Makers,
                                                  inspection and copying at the principal                  effective upon filing, the changes will               regardless of whether they are adding or
                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments                     become operative on May 1, 2015. The                  removing liquidity to $0.10 from $0.22
                                                  received will be posted without change;                  text of the proposed rule change is                   (Penny Pilot Classes) and to $0.45 from
                                                  the Commission does not edit personal                    available from the principal office of the            $0.57 (Non-Penny Pilot Classes).
                                                  identifying information from                             Exchange, at the Commission’s Public                     The Exchange also proposes to raise
                                                  submissions. You should submit only                      Reference Room and also on the                        the Maker and Taker fees for
                                                  information that you wish to make                        Exchange’s Internet Web site at http://               Professional Customers or Broker
                                                  available publicly. All submissions                      boxexchange.com.                                      Dealers in both Penny Pilot and Non-
                                                  should refer to File Number SR–C2–                                                                             Penny Pilot Classes. Specifically, when
                                                  2015–010, and should be submitted on                     II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    a Professional Customer or Broker
                                                  or before June 10, 2015.                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and                      Dealer interacts with a Public Customer
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                in a Penny Pilot Class, the Exchange
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated               Change                                                proposes to raise this fee to $0.60 from
                                                  authority.25                                                                                                   $0.55 (making liquidity) and to $0.64
                                                                                                             In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                  Robert W. Errett,                                                                                              from $0.59 (taking liquidity). For Non-
                                                                                                           Exchange included statements
                                                  Deputy Secretary.                                                                                              Penny Pilot Classes the Exchange
                                                                                                           concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–12144 Filed 5–19–15; 8:45 am]                                                                    proposes to raise the fees in this same
                                                                                                           the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                                                                         type of interaction to $0.95 from $0.90
                                                                                                           any comments it received on the
                                                                                                                                                                 (making liquidity) and to $0.99 from
                                                                                                           proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                                                                                                                                 $0.94 (taking liquidity). For when a
                                                                                                           statements may be examined at the
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                                                                        Professional Customer or Broker Dealer
                                                                                                           places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                  COMMISSION                                                                                                     interacts with another Professional
                                                                                                           Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                                                                                                                                 Customer or Broker Dealer in Penny
                                                  [Release No. 34–74957; File No. SR–BOX–                  forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                  2015–17]                                                                                                       Pilot Classes, the Exchange proposes to
                                                                                                           the most significant aspects of such
                                                                                                                                                                 raise these fees to $0.25 from $0.20
                                                                                                           statements.
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX                                                                             (making liquidity) and to $0.40 from
                                                  Options Exchange, LLC; Notice of                         A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     $0.35 (taking liquidity). For Non-Penny
                                                  Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                    Statement of the Purpose of, and                      Pilot Classes the Exchange proposes to
                                                  a Proposed Rule Change To Amend                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                raise the fees in this same type of
                                                  the Fee Schedule on the BOX Market,                      Change                                                interaction to $0.35 from $0.30 (making
                                                  LLC Options Facility                                                                                           liquidity) and to $0.40 from $0.35
                                                                                                           1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                 (taking liquidity). For when a
                                                  May 13, 2015.                                                                                                  Professional Customer or Broker Dealer
                                                                                                             The Exchange proposes to make a
                                                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                   number of changes to Section I of the                 interacts with a Market Maker in Penny
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                     BOX Fee Schedule (Exchange Fees).                     Pilot Classes, the Exchange proposes to
                                                  ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2                                                                         raise these fees to $0.25 from $0.20
                                                  notice is hereby given that on April 30,                 Non-Auction Transactions                              (making liquidity) and to $0.44 from
                                                  2015, BOX Options Exchange LLC (the                                                                            $0.39 (taking liquidity). For Non-Penny
                                                  ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                     First, the Exchange proposes to
                                                                                                           amend certain fees and credits in the                 Pilot Classes the Exchange proposes to
                                                  and Exchange Commission                                                                                        raise the fees in this same type of
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                       pricing model outlined in Section I.A.
                                                                                                           (Non-Auction Transactions).5 In this                  interaction to $0.35 from $0.30 (making
                                                  change as described in Items I, II, and                                                                        liquidity) and $0.44 from $0.39 (taking
                                                  III below, which Items have been                         section, fees and credits are assessed
                                                                                                           depending on upon three factors: (i) The              liquidity).
                                                  prepared by the Exchange. The                                                                                     Finally, the Exchange proposes to
                                                  Exchange filed the proposed rule change                  account type of the Participant
                                                                                                           submitting the order; (ii) whether the                lower fees to $0.00 from $0.10 for
                                                  pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the                                                                     Market Makers interacting with other
                                                  Act,3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2) thereunder,4                  Participant is a liquidity provider or
                                                                                                           liquidity taker; and (iii) the account type           Market Makers in both Penny Pilot
                                                  which renders the proposal effective                                                                           Classes and Non-Penny Pilot Classes.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  upon filing with the Commission. The                     of the contra party. Non-Auction
                                                                                                                                                                    These transactions will remain
                                                  Commission is publishing this notice to                  Transactions in Penny Pilot Classes are
                                                                                                                                                                 exempt from the Liquidity Fees and
                                                                                                           assessed different fees or credits than
                                                                                                                                                                 Credits outlined in Section II of the BOX
                                                    25 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                             Non-Auction Transactions in Non-
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 Penny Pilot Classes. The Exchange                       6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73547
                                                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                                                                                 (November 6, 2014), 79 FR 67520 (November 13,
                                                    3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).                            5 Non-Auction Transactions are those transactions   2014)(Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
                                                    4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).                              executed on the BOX Book.                             of SR–BOX–2014–25).



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014    23:50 May 19, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00186   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\20MYN1.SGM   20MYN1



Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:29:39
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:29:39
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 29109 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR