80_FR_30466 80 FR 30364 - Systems for Telephonic Notification of Unsafe Conditions at Highway-Rail and Pathway Grade Crossings

80 FR 30364 - Systems for Telephonic Notification of Unsafe Conditions at Highway-Rail and Pathway Grade Crossings

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Railroad Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 102 (May 28, 2015)

Page Range30364-30367
FR Document2015-12775

The purpose of this document is to update the current schedule of civil penalties for violations of FRA's grade crossing safety regulations by adding recommended civil penalty amounts for violations of specific requirements contained in a recently added subpart. That subpart prescribes requirements that certain railroads establish emergency notification systems (ENS) for receiving toll-free telephone calls reporting various unsafe conditions at highway-rail grade crossings and pathway grade crossings, and for taking certain actions in response to those calls.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 30364-30367]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12775]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Railroad Administration

[Docket No. FRA-2009-0041-N-4]

49 CFR Part 234

RIN 2130-AC50


Systems for Telephonic Notification of Unsafe Conditions at 
Highway-Rail and Pathway Grade Crossings

AGENCY: Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The purpose of this document is to update the current schedule 
of civil penalties for violations of FRA's grade crossing safety 
regulations by adding recommended civil penalty amounts for violations 
of specific requirements contained in a recently added subpart. That 
subpart prescribes requirements that certain railroads establish 
emergency notification systems (ENS) for receiving toll-free telephone 
calls reporting various unsafe conditions at highway-rail grade 
crossings and pathway grade crossings, and for taking certain actions 
in response to those calls.

DATES: Effective May 28, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beth Crawford, Transportation 
Specialist, Grade Crossing Safety and Trespass Prevention, Office of 
Safety Analysis, FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Mail Stop 25, 
Washington, DC 20590 (telephone: 202-493-6288), [email protected]; 
or Sara Mahmoud-Davis, Trial Attorney, Office of Chief Counsel, FRA, 
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Mail Stop 10, Washington, DC 20590 
(telephone: 202-366-1118), [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FRA is revising the penalty schedule at 
appendix A to 49 CFR part 234 to add recommended civil penalty amounts 
for violations of specific requirements contained in subpart E, 
Emergency Notification Systems [ENS] for Telephonic Reporting of Unsafe 
Conditions at Highway-Rail and Pathway Grade Crossings. (See FRA's 
final rule published on June 12, 2012, 77 FR 35164; March 15, 2013, 78 
FR 16414.) The recommended civil penalties are for violations related 
to the various requirements of an ENS, which includes the: (1) Sign(s) 
placed at the grade crossing that display the information necessary for 
the public to report an unsafe condition to the appropriate railroad; 
(2) method the railroad uses to receive and process a telephone call 
reporting the unsafe condition; (3) remedial action the appropriate 
railroad or railroads take to address the report of the unsafe 
conditions; and (4) recordkeeping conducted by the railroad(s).
    Under authority delegated from the Secretary of Transportation, FRA 
adds these recommended penalty amounts to the penalty schedule 
consistent with the requirements of 49 U.S.C. 21301(a)(2), which 
provides, in pertinent part, that:

[t]he Secretary of Transportation shall include in, or make 
applicable to, each regulation prescribed . . . under chapter 201 of 
this title a civil penalty for a violation. * * * The amount of the 
penalty shall be at least $500 but not more than $25,000. However, 
when a grossly negligent violation or a pattern of repeated 
violations has caused an imminent hazard of death or injury to 
individuals, or has caused death or injury, the amount may be not 
more than $100,000.

See delegation from the Secretary to the Administrator of FRA at 49 CFR 
1.89(a).
    Under the separate authority of the Federal Civil Penalties 
Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 as amended, FRA has periodically 
adjusted for inflation the amounts of the minimum, ordinary maximum, 
and aggravated maximum civil penalties for a violation of this part. 
Public Law 101-410, 104 Stat. 890, 28 U.S.C. 2461, note, as amended by 
Section 31001(s)(1) of the Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996, 
Public Law 104-134, 110 Stat. 1321-373, April 26, 1996. Currently, the 
minimum penalty is $650, the ordinary maximum civil penalty is $25,000; 
and the aggravated maximum civil penalty is $105,000. See, e.g., 73 FR 
76704, Dec. 30, 2008; 77 FR 24422, Apr. 24, 2012. As provided for in 
footnote 1 to appendix A, the Administrator specifically reserves the 
authority to assess the maximum penalty of $105,000 for any specific 
violation if the circumstances of the particular violation warrant.
    After FRA issues a civil penalty against an entity, FRA may adjust 
or compromise the amount of the civil penalty based on a wide variety 
of mitigating factors, which include: (1) The nature, circumstances, 
extent, and gravity of the violation; (2) with respect to the entity, 
the degree of culpability, any history of violations, the ability to 
pay, and any effect on the ability to continue to do business; and (3) 
other matters that justice requires. 49 U.S.C. 21301(a)(3).
    FRA's revision of appendix A is a general statement of policy under 
5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). Consequently, notice and an opportunity for 
comment are not required, and this amendment is made effective upon 
publication.

List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 234

    Highway safety, Penalties, Railroad safety, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, State and local governments.

    In consideration of the foregoing, FRA amends part 234 of chapter 
II, subtitle B of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations as follows:

PART 234--GRADE CROSSING SAFETY

0
1. The authority citation for part 234 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20103, 20107, 20152, 20160, 21301, 21304, 
21311, 22501 note; Pub. L. 110-432, Div. A., Sec. 202; 28 U.S.C. 
2461, note; and 49 CFR 1.89.

0
2. Amend appendix A to part 234 by:
0
a. Adding, after the end of the entry for subpart D, an entry for 
subpart E;
0
b. Revising footnote 1; and
0
c. Adding footnotes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, to read as follows:

[[Page 30365]]



         Appendix A to Part 234--Schedule of Civil Penalties \1\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Willful
                 Section                     Violation       violation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                              * * * * * * *
Subpart E--Emergency Notification
 Systems for Telephonic Reporting of
 Unsafe Conditions at Highway-Rail and
 Pathway Grade Crossings
 234.303 Emergency notification systems
 (ENS) for telephonic reporting of
 unsafe conditions at highway-rail and
 pathway grade crossings:
    (a) Dispatching railroad fails to             15,000          25,000
     establish and maintain a toll-free
     telephone service by which the
     railroad can directly and promptly
     receive telephone calls (calls)
     from the public of reports of
     unsafe conditions at crossings.....
    (a)(1) Dispatching railroad fails to          10,000          15,000
     have either a live person answer
     calls directly and promptly, or use
     an automated answering system or
     third-party telephone service for
     receiving calls from the public of
     reports of unsafe conditions at
     crossings..........................
    (a)(2) Dispatching railroad                   10,000          15,000
     improperly uses an automated
     answering system...................
    (b)(1)-(2) Excepted dispatching                5,000           7,500
     railroad improperly uses answering
     machine to receive calls of unsafe
     conditions at crossings............
    (b)(2) Excepted dispatching railroad           5,000           7,500
     fails to use proper method to
     receive calls of unsafe conditions
     at crossings during either
     operational or non-operational
     hours..............................
    (e) Dispatching railroad improperly            5,000           7,500
     uses local telephone number to
     receive calls of unsafe conditions
     at crossings.......................
 234.305 Remedial actions in response to
 reports of unsafe conditions at highway-
 rail and pathway grade crossings:
Response to credible report of warning
 system malfunction at a highway-rail
 grade crossing.
    (a)(1) Maintaining railroad fails              5,000           7,500
     under subpart C to follow subpart C
     of this part \2\...................
    (a)(2)(i) Dispatching railroad fails           5,000           7,500
     to promptly contact all trains
     authorized to operate through the
     crossing and inform them of the
     reported malfunction...............
    (ii) Dispatching railroad fails to             5,000           7,500
     promptly contact the maintaining
     railroad and inform it of the
     reported malfunction...............
Response to public report of warning
 system malfunction at a highway-rail
 grade crossing.
    (b)(1)(i) Railroad with both                   5,000           7,500
     maintaining and dispatching
     responsibilities fails to promptly
     contact all trains authorized to
     operate through the crossing and
     inform them of the reported
     malfunction........................
    (ii) Railroad with both maintaining            5,000           7,500
     and dispatching responsibilities
     fails to promptly contact the
     appropriate law enforcement agency
     and inform it of the reported
     malfunction........................
    (iii) Railroad with both maintaining           5,000           7,500
     and dispatching responsibilities
     fails to promptly investigate the
     report, determine the nature of the
     malfunction, and take the
     appropriate remedial action........
    (b)(2)(i) Railroad with only                   5,000           7,500
     dispatching responsibility fails to
     promptly contact all trains
     authorized to operate through the
     crossing and inform them of the
     reported malfunction...............
    (ii) Railroad with only dispatching            5,000           7,500
     responsibility fails to promptly
     contact the appropriate law
     enforcement agency and inform it of
     the reported malfunction...........
    (iii) Railroad with only dispatching           5,000           7,500
     responsibility fails to promptly
     contact the maintaining railroad
     and inform it of the reported
     malfunction........................
    (iv) Maintaining railroad fails to             5,000           7,500
     promptly investigate the report,
     determine the nature of the
     malfunction, and take the
     appropriate remedial action........
Response to report of warning system
 failure at a pathway grade crossing.
    (c)(1)(i) Railroad with both                   5,000           7,500
     maintaining and dispatching
     responsibilities fails to promptly
     contact all trains authorized to
     operate through the crossing and
     inform them of the reported failure
    (ii) Railroad with both maintaining            5,000           7,500
     and dispatching responsibilities
     fails to promptly contact the
     appropriate law enforcement agency
     and inform it of the reported
     failure............................
    (iii) Railroad with both maintaining           5,000           7,500
     and dispatching responsibilities
     fails to promptly investigate the
     report, determine the nature of the
     failure, and without undue delay
     repair the active warning system if
     necessary..........................
(c)(2)(i) Railroad with only dispatching           5,000           7,500
 responsibility fails to promptly
 contact all trains authorized to
 operate through the crossing and inform
 them of the reported failure...........
    (ii) Railroad with only dispatching            5,000           7,500
     responsibility fails to promptly
     contact the appropriate law
     enforcement agency and inform it of
     the reported failure...............
    (iii) Railroad with only dispatching           5,000           7,500
     responsibility fails to promptly
     contact the maintaining railroad
     and inform it of the reported
     failure............................
    (iv) Maintaining railroad fails to             5,000           7,500
     promptly investigate the report,
     determine the nature of the
     failure, and without undue delay
     repair the active warning system if
     necessary..........................
Response to report of a disabled vehicle
 or other obstruction blocking a
 railroad track at a highway-rail or
 pathway grade crossing.
    (d)(1)(i) Railroad with both                   5,000           7,500
     maintaining and dispatching
     responsibilities fails to promptly
     contact all trains authorized to
     operate through the crossing and
     inform them of the reported
     obstruction........................
    (ii) Railroad with both maintaining            5,000           7,500
     and dispatching responsibilities
     fails to promptly contact the
     appropriate law enforcement agency
     and inform it of the reported
     obstruction........................
    (iii) Railroad with both maintaining           5,000           7,500
     and dispatching responsibilities
     fails to promptly investigate the
     report, determine the nature of the
     obstruction, and without undue
     delay take the necessary action to
     have the obstruction removed.......
    (d)(2)(i) Railroad with only                   5,000           7,500
     dispatching responsibility fails to
     promptly contact all trains
     authorized to operate through the
     crossing and inform them of the
     reported obstruction...............
    (ii) Railroad with only dispatching            5,000           7,500
     responsibility fails to promptly
     contact the appropriate law
     enforcement agency and inform it of
     the reported obstruction...........

[[Page 30366]]

 
    (iii) Railroad with only dispatching           5,000           7,500
     responsibility fails to promptly
     contact the maintaining railroad
     and inform it of the reported
     obstruction........................
    (iv) Maintaining railroad fails to             5,000           7,500
     promptly investigate the report,
     determine the nature of the
     obstruction, and without undue
     delay take the necessary action to
     have the obstruction removed.......
Special rule on contacting a train that
 is not required to have communication
 equipment.
    (e) Having received a report                   5,000           7,500
     pursuant to Sec.   234.303(c)(1),
     (c)(2), (d)(1), or (d)(2), railroad
     fails to promptly contact the
     occupied controlling locomotive of
     the train by the quickest means
     available consistent with Sec.
     220.13(a) of this chapter..........
Response to report of an obstruction of
 view at a highway-rail or pathway grade
 crossing.
    (f)(1) Railroad with both                      5,000           7,500
     maintaining and dispatching
     responsibilities fails to timely
     investigate the report and remove
     the obstruction if it is lawful and
     feasible to do so..................
    (f)(2)(i) Railroad with only                   5,000           7,500
     dispatching responsibility fails to
     promptly contact the maintaining
     railroad...........................
    (ii) Maintaining railroad fails to             5,000           7,500
     timely investigate the report and
     remove the obstruction if it is
     lawful and feasible to do so.......
Response to report of other unsafe
 condition at a highway-rail or pathway
 grade crossing.
    (g)(1) Railroad with both                      5,000           7,500
     maintaining and dispatching
     responsibilities fails to timely
     investigate the report, and timely
     correct the unsafe condition if it
     is lawful and feasible to do so....
    (g)(2) Railroad with only                      5,000           7,500
     dispatching responsibility fails to
     promptly contact the maintaining
     railroad...........................
    (g)(3) Maintaining railroad fails to           5,000           7,500
     timely investigate the report, and
     timely correct the unsafe condition
     if it is lawful and feasible to do
     so.................................
Maintaining railroad's responsibilities
 for receiving reports of unsafe
 conditions at highway-rail and pathway
 grade crossings.
    (h)(1)(i) Maintaining railroad fails           5,000           7,500
     to provide sufficient contact
     information to dispatching
     railroad, by which the dispatching
     railroad may timely contact the
     maintaining railroad upon receipt
     of a report........................
    (ii) Maintaining railroad fails               10,000          15,000
     either to have a live person answer
     calls directly and promptly, or to
     use an automated answering system
     for receiving calls from the
     dispatching railroad of a report of
     an unsafe condition................
    (iii) Dispatching railroad                    10,000          15,000
     improperly uses an automated
     answering system...................
    (h)(2)(i)-(ii) Excepted maintaining            5,000           7,500
     railroad fails to use proper method
     to receive calls of unsafe
     conditions at crossings during
     operational or non-operational
     hours..............................
 234.306 Multiple dispatching or
 maintaining railroads with respect to
 the same highway-rail or pathway grade
 crossing; appointment of responsible
 railroad:
    (a)(1) Each of the dispatching                10,000          15,000
     railroads for the crossing fails to
     appoint a primary dispatching
     railroad for the crossing..........
    (a)(1)(i)-(iv) The primary                     5,000           7,500
     dispatching railroad for the
     crossing fails to carry out one of
     the prescribed duties..............
    (a)(2) Another pertinent dispatching           5,000           7,500
     railroad for the crossing fails to
     carry out remedial action as
     required by Sec.   234.305.........
    (b)(1) Each of the maintaining                 5,000           7,500
     railroads for the crossing fails to
     appoint one maintaining railroad
     responsible for the placement and
     maintenance of the ENS sign(s).....
    (b)(2) The assigned maintaining                5,000           7,500
     railroad in Sec.   234.306(b)(1)
     fails to display on the ENS sign(s)
     the emergency telephone number of
     the dispatching railroad or primary
     dispatching railroad for the
     crossing...........................
    (c)(1) The dispatching railroad or             5,000           7,500
     primary dispatching railroad fails
     to promptly contact and inform the
     appropriate maintaining railroad(s)
     for the crossing of the reported
     problem............................
    (c)(2) The maintaining railroad               10,000          15,000
     fails to carry out remedial action
     as required by Sec.   234.305......
 234.307 Use of third-party telephone
 service by dispatching and maintaining
 railroads \3\:
    (a)(1) Dispatching railroad                   10,000          15,000
     improperly uses third-party
     telephone service..................
    (a)(2) Dispatching railroad fails to          10,000          15,000
     ensure third-party telephone
     service compliance with Sec.
     234.307............................
    (b)(1) Maintaining railroad                   10,000          15,000
     improperly uses third-party
     telephone service..................
    (b)(2) Maintaining railroad fails to          10,000          15,000
     ensure third-party telephone
     service compliance with Sec.
     234.307............................
    (d)(1) Railroad fails to provide               2,500           5,000
     sufficient contact information to
     third-party telephone service......
    (d)(2)(i) Railroad fails to inform             2,500           5,000
     FRA in writing before the
     implementation of a third-party
     telephone service..................
    (ii) Railroad fails to provide FRA             2,500           5,000
     with contact information for the
     third-party telephone service......
    (iii) Railroad fails to provide FRA            2,500           5,000
     with information identifying the
     crossings about which the third-
     party telephone service will
     receive reports....................
    (d)(3) Railroad fails to inform FRA            2,500           5,000
     in writing within 30 days following
     any changes in the use of, or the
     discontinuance of, third-party
     telephone service..................
    (d)(4) \4\ Dispatching or
     maintaining railroad fails to take
     appropriate action required by Sec.
       234.305.
    (e) \5\ Railroad fails to ensure
     third-party telephone service
     compliance with Sec.   234.313 or
     Sec.   234.315, as applicable.
 234.309 ENS signs in general:
    (a) Dispatching railroad fails to              2,500           5,000
     provide ENS telephone number to the
     maintaining railroad a minimum of
     180 days prior to the required
     implementation date of the ENS.....
    (b)(1)-(3) \6\ Responsible railroad            5,000           7,500
     fails to display minimum required
     information on ENS sign............
    (c)(1)-(4) \7\ Responsible railroad            5,000           7,500
     fails to display ENS sign that
     meets size and other physical
     requirements.......................
 234.311 ENS sign placement and
 maintenance:
    (a)(1)-(2) Responsible railroad                5,000           7,500
     fails to place and maintain
     required number of sign(s) at the
     crossing or entrance(s) to facility
    (b)(1)-(2) Responsible railroad                5,000           7,500
     fails to properly locate and
     maintain the sign(s) at the
     crossing...........................
 234.313 Recordkeeping:

[[Page 30367]]

 
    (a)(1)-(9) Railroad fails to                   2,500           5,000
     maintain in its records the minimum
     information required for each ENS
     report received....................
    (c)(1)-(2) Responsible railroad(s)             2,500           5,000
     fail(s) to record in writing an
     appointment of a railroad, pursuant
     to Sec.   234.306, or properly
     retain a copy of the document......
    (d)(1) Railroad fails to properly              2,500           5,000
     retain records.....................
    (d)(2) Railroad fails to provide FRA           2,500           5,000
     access to records..................
 234.315 Electronic recordkeeping:
    (a)-(b) Railroad fails to comply               2,500           5,000
     with electronic recordkeeping
     requirements.......................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ A penalty may be assessed against an individual only for a willful
  violation. The Administrator reserves the right to assess a penalty of
  up to $105,000 for any violation where circumstances warrant. See 49
  CFR part 209, appendix A. To facilitate the assessment of penalty
  amounts, the specific types of violations of a given section are
  sometimes designated by the paragraph of the section (e.g., ``(a)'')
  and a code not corresponding to the legal citation for the violation
  (e.g., ``(1)''), so that the complete citation in the penalty schedule
  is e.g., ``(a)(1).'' FRA reserves the right to revise the citation of
  the violation in the Summary of Alleged Violations issued by FRA in
  the event of litigation.
\2\ Either this section or the parallel section of subpart C of this
  part may be cited, but not both.
\3\ FRA does not plan to assess civil penalties against a third-party
  telephone service, under Sec.   234.307(c) or (e). However, FRA plans
  to assess violations against the dispatching and maintaining railroads
  for failing to ensure that the third-party telephone service complies
  with the requirements of Sec.  Sec.   234.307, 234.313, or 234.315, if
  applicable. See Sec.   234.307(a), (b), (e).
\4\ For a violation of Sec.   234.307(d)(4), a penalty should be
  assessed for the specific type of violation according to the penalty
  schedule for a violation of Sec.   234.305.
\5\ For a violation of Sec.   234.307(e) pertaining to recordkeeping, a
  penalty should be assessed for the specific type of violation in the
  penalty schedule for a violation of Sec.  Sec.   234.313 or 234.315,
  as applicable.
\6\ FRA reserves the right to cite a violation for each item of required
  information omitted from a sign.
\7\ FRA reserves the right to cite a violation for each physical
  characteristic that is nonconforming.


    Issued in Washington, DC, on May 21, 2015.
Sarah Feinberg,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2015-12775 Filed 5-27-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-06-P



                                                  30364              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 102 / Thursday, May 28, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                     (3) The Coast Guard will provide                     Mahmoud-Davis, Trial Attorney, Office                 1996, Public Law 104–134, 110 Stat.
                                                  notice of the regulated areas by                        of Chief Counsel, FRA, 1200 New Jersey                1321–373, April 26, 1996. Currently, the
                                                  Broadcast Notice to Mariners and on-                    Avenue SE., Mail Stop 10, Washington,                 minimum penalty is $650, the ordinary
                                                  scene designated representatives.                       DC 20590 (telephone: 202–366–1118),                   maximum civil penalty is $25,000; and
                                                     (e) Effective period. This rule is                   sara.mahmoud-davis@dot.gov.                           the aggravated maximum civil penalty is
                                                  effective on April 21, 2015 through May                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FRA is                     $105,000. See, e.g., 73 FR 76704, Dec.
                                                  31, 2015. This rule will be enforced                    revising the penalty schedule at                      30, 2008; 77 FR 24422, Apr. 24, 2012.
                                                  when STS operations commence until                      appendix A to 49 CFR part 234 to add                  As provided for in footnote 1 to
                                                  TUG THOMAS and BARGE OCEANUS                            recommended civil penalty amounts for                 appendix A, the Administrator
                                                  depart the Savannah River.                              violations of specific requirements                   specifically reserves the authority to
                                                    Dated: May 14, 2015.                                  contained in subpart E, Emergency                     assess the maximum penalty of
                                                  A.M. Beach,                                             Notification Systems [ENS] for                        $105,000 for any specific violation if the
                                                                                                          Telephonic Reporting of Unsafe                        circumstances of the particular violation
                                                  Commander, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of
                                                  the Port Savannah.                                      Conditions at Highway-Rail and                        warrant.
                                                                                                          Pathway Grade Crossings. (See FRA’s                     After FRA issues a civil penalty
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–12637 Filed 5–27–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          final rule published on June 12, 2012,                against an entity, FRA may adjust or
                                                  BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                          77 FR 35164; March 15, 2013, 78 FR                    compromise the amount of the civil
                                                                                                          16414.) The recommended civil                         penalty based on a wide variety of
                                                                                                          penalties are for violations related to the           mitigating factors, which include: (1)
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            various requirements of an ENS, which                 The nature, circumstances, extent, and
                                                                                                          includes the: (1) Sign(s) placed at the               gravity of the violation; (2) with respect
                                                  Federal Railroad Administration                         grade crossing that display the                       to the entity, the degree of culpability,
                                                  [Docket No. FRA–2009–0041–N–4]                          information necessary for the public to               any history of violations, the ability to
                                                                                                          report an unsafe condition to the                     pay, and any effect on the ability to
                                                  49 CFR Part 234                                         appropriate railroad; (2) method the                  continue to do business; and (3) other
                                                                                                          railroad uses to receive and process a                matters that justice requires. 49 U.S.C.
                                                  RIN 2130–AC50                                           telephone call reporting the unsafe                   21301(a)(3).
                                                                                                          condition; (3) remedial action the
                                                  Systems for Telephonic Notification of                                                                          FRA’s revision of appendix A is a
                                                                                                          appropriate railroad or railroads take to
                                                  Unsafe Conditions at Highway-Rail and                                                                         general statement of policy under 5
                                                                                                          address the report of the unsafe
                                                  Pathway Grade Crossings                                                                                       U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). Consequently,
                                                                                                          conditions; and (4) recordkeeping
                                                                                                          conducted by the railroad(s).                         notice and an opportunity for comment
                                                  AGENCY:  Federal Railroad
                                                                                                             Under authority delegated from the                 are not required, and this amendment is
                                                  Administration (FRA), Department of
                                                                                                          Secretary of Transportation, FRA adds                 made effective upon publication.
                                                  Transportation (DOT).
                                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                     these recommended penalty amounts to                  List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 234
                                                                                                          the penalty schedule consistent with the
                                                  SUMMARY:   The purpose of this document                 requirements of 49 U.S.C. 21301(a)(2),                  Highway safety, Penalties, Railroad
                                                  is to update the current schedule of civil              which provides, in pertinent part, that:              safety, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                  penalties for violations of FRA’s grade                 [t]he Secretary of Transportation shall
                                                                                                                                                                requirements, State and local
                                                  crossing safety regulations by adding                   include in, or make applicable to, each               governments.
                                                  recommended civil penalty amounts for                   regulation prescribed . . . under chapter 201           In consideration of the foregoing, FRA
                                                  violations of specific requirements                     of this title a civil penalty for a violation.
                                                                                                                                                                amends part 234 of chapter II, subtitle
                                                  contained in a recently added subpart.                  * * * The amount of the penalty shall be at
                                                                                                          least $500 but not more than $25,000.                 B of title 49, Code of Federal
                                                  That subpart prescribes requirements                                                                          Regulations as follows:
                                                  that certain railroads establish                        However, when a grossly negligent violation
                                                                                                          or a pattern of repeated violations has caused
                                                  emergency notification systems (ENS)                                                                          PART 234—GRADE CROSSING
                                                                                                          an imminent hazard of death or injury to
                                                  for receiving toll-free telephone calls                 individuals, or has caused death or injury,           SAFETY
                                                  reporting various unsafe conditions at                  the amount may be not more than $100,000.
                                                  highway-rail grade crossings and                                                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 234
                                                  pathway grade crossings, and for taking                 See delegation from the Secretary to the
                                                                                                          Administrator of FRA at 49 CFR 1.89(a).               continues to read as follows:
                                                  certain actions in response to those
                                                  calls.                                                    Under the separate authority of the                   Authority: 49 U.S.C. 20103, 20107, 20152,
                                                                                                          Federal Civil Penalties Inflation                     20160, 21301, 21304, 21311, 22501 note; Pub.
                                                  DATES:   Effective May 28, 2015.                        Adjustment Act of 1990 as amended,                    L. 110–432, Div. A., Sec. 202; 28 U.S.C. 2461,
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Beth                FRA has periodically adjusted for                     note; and 49 CFR 1.89.
                                                  Crawford, Transportation Specialist,                    inflation the amounts of the minimum,                 ■ 2. Amend appendix A to part 234 by:
                                                  Grade Crossing Safety and Trespass                      ordinary maximum, and aggravated
                                                                                                                                                                ■ a. Adding, after the end of the entry
                                                  Prevention, Office of Safety Analysis,                  maximum civil penalties for a violation
                                                                                                                                                                for subpart D, an entry for subpart E;
                                                  FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Mail                   of this part. Public Law 101–410, 104
                                                  Stop 25, Washington, DC 20590                           Stat. 890, 28 U.S.C. 2461, note, as                   ■ b. Revising footnote 1; and
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                                                  (telephone: 202–493–6288),                              amended by Section 31001(s)(1) of the                 ■ c. Adding footnotes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and
                                                  beth.crawford@dot.gov; or Sara                          Debt Collection Improvement Act of                    7, to read as follows:




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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 102 / Thursday, May 28, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                   30365

                                                                                                          APPENDIX A TO PART 234—SCHEDULE OF CIVIL PENALTIES 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Willful
                                                                                                                                  Section                                                                                         Violation     violation


                                                                                                      *                   *                  *                   *                  *                  *                   *
                                                  Subpart E—Emergency Notification Systems for Telephonic Reporting of Unsafe Conditions at High-
                                                     way-Rail and Pathway Grade Crossings
                                                     234.303 Emergency notification systems (ENS) for telephonic reporting of unsafe conditions at highway-rail
                                                     and pathway grade crossings:
                                                        (a) Dispatching railroad fails to establish and maintain a toll-free telephone service by which the railroad
                                                            can directly and promptly receive telephone calls (calls) from the public of reports of unsafe conditions
                                                            at crossings ...................................................................................................................................................           15,000        25,000
                                                        (a)(1) Dispatching railroad fails to have either a live person answer calls directly and promptly, or use an
                                                            automated answering system or third-party telephone service for receiving calls from the public of re-
                                                            ports of unsafe conditions at crossings ........................................................................................................                           10,000        15,000
                                                        (a)(2) Dispatching railroad improperly uses an automated answering system ................................................                                                     10,000        15,000
                                                        (b)(1)–(2) Excepted dispatching railroad improperly uses answering machine to receive calls of unsafe
                                                            conditions at crossings ..................................................................................................................................                  5,000         7,500
                                                        (b)(2) Excepted dispatching railroad fails to use proper method to receive calls of unsafe conditions at
                                                            crossings during either operational or non-operational hours ......................................................................                                         5,000         7,500
                                                        (e) Dispatching railroad improperly uses local telephone number to receive calls of unsafe conditions at
                                                            crossings .......................................................................................................................................................           5,000         7,500
                                                     234.305 Remedial actions in response to reports of unsafe conditions at highway-rail and pathway grade
                                                     crossings:
                                                  Response to credible report of warning system malfunction at a highway-rail grade crossing.
                                                        (a)(1) Maintaining railroad fails under subpart C to follow subpart C of this part 2 .........................................                                                  5,000         7,500
                                                        (a)(2)(i) Dispatching railroad fails to promptly contact all trains authorized to operate through the crossing
                                                            and inform them of the reported malfunction ...............................................................................................                                 5,000         7,500
                                                        (ii) Dispatching railroad fails to promptly contact the maintaining railroad and inform it of the reported mal-
                                                            function ..........................................................................................................................................................         5,000         7,500
                                                  Response to public report of warning system malfunction at a highway-rail grade crossing.
                                                        (b)(1)(i) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly contact all trains
                                                            authorized to operate through the crossing and inform them of the reported malfunction ..........................                                                           5,000         7,500
                                                        (ii) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly contact the appropriate
                                                            law enforcement agency and inform it of the reported malfunction .............................................................                                              5,000         7,500
                                                        (iii) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly investigate the report,
                                                            determine the nature of the malfunction, and take the appropriate remedial action ...................................                                                       5,000         7,500
                                                        (b)(2)(i) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact all trains authorized to oper-
                                                            ate through the crossing and inform them of the reported malfunction .......................................................                                                5,000         7,500
                                                        (ii) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the appropriate law enforcement
                                                            agency and inform it of the reported malfunction .........................................................................................                                  5,000         7,500
                                                        (iii) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the maintaining railroad and in-
                                                            form it of the reported malfunction ................................................................................................................                        5,000         7,500
                                                        (iv) Maintaining railroad fails to promptly investigate the report, determine the nature of the malfunction,
                                                            and take the appropriate remedial action .....................................................................................................                              5,000         7,500
                                                  Response to report of warning system failure at a pathway grade crossing.
                                                        (c)(1)(i) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly contact all trains
                                                            authorized to operate through the crossing and inform them of the reported failure ..................................                                                       5,000         7,500
                                                        (ii) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly contact the appropriate
                                                            law enforcement agency and inform it of the reported failure ......................................................................                                         5,000         7,500
                                                       (iii) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly investigate the report,
                                                            determine the nature of the failure, and without undue delay repair the active warning system if nec-
                                                            essary ............................................................................................................................................................         5,000         7,500
                                                  (c)(2)(i) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact all trains authorized to operate
                                                     through the crossing and inform them of the reported failure .............................................................................                                         5,000         7,500
                                                       (ii) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the appropriate law enforcement
                                                            agency and inform it of the reported failure .................................................................................................                              5,000         7,500
                                                       (iii) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the maintaining railroad and in-
                                                            form it of the reported failure ........................................................................................................................                    5,000         7,500
                                                       (iv) Maintaining railroad fails to promptly investigate the report, determine the nature of the failure, and
                                                            without undue delay repair the active warning system if necessary ............................................................                                              5,000         7,500
                                                  Response to report of a disabled vehicle or other obstruction blocking a railroad track at a highway-rail or
                                                    pathway grade crossing.
                                                       (d)(1)(i) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly contact all trains
                                                            authorized to operate through the crossing and inform them of the reported obstruction ...........................                                                          5,000         7,500
                                                       (ii) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly contact the appropriate
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                                                            law enforcement agency and inform it of the reported obstruction ..............................................................                                             5,000         7,500
                                                       (iii) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to promptly investigate the report,
                                                            determine the nature of the obstruction, and without undue delay take the necessary action to have the
                                                            obstruction removed ......................................................................................................................................                  5,000         7,500
                                                       (d)(2)(i) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact all trains authorized to oper-
                                                            ate through the crossing and inform them of the reported obstruction ........................................................                                               5,000         7,500
                                                       (ii) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the appropriate law enforcement
                                                            agency and inform it of the reported obstruction ..........................................................................................                                 5,000         7,500



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                                                  30366                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 102 / Thursday, May 28, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                              APPENDIX A TO PART 234—SCHEDULE OF CIVIL PENALTIES 1—Continued
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Willful
                                                                                                                                   Section                                                                                         Violation     violation

                                                      (iii) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the maintaining railroad and in-
                                                          form it of the reported obstruction ................................................................................................................                           5,000         7,500
                                                      (iv) Maintaining railroad fails to promptly investigate the report, determine the nature of the obstruction,
                                                          and without undue delay take the necessary action to have the obstruction removed ...............................                                                              5,000         7,500
                                                  Special rule on contacting a train that is not required to have communication equipment.
                                                      (e) Having received a report pursuant to § 234.303(c)(1), (c)(2), (d)(1), or (d)(2), railroad fails to promptly
                                                          contact the occupied controlling locomotive of the train by the quickest means available consistent with
                                                          § 220.13(a) of this chapter ............................................................................................................................                       5,000         7,500
                                                  Response to report of an obstruction of view at a highway-rail or pathway grade crossing.
                                                      (f)(1) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to timely investigate the report
                                                          and remove the obstruction if it is lawful and feasible to do so ...................................................................                                           5,000         7,500
                                                      (f)(2)(i) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the maintaining railroad .........                                                               5,000         7,500
                                                      (ii) Maintaining railroad fails to timely investigate the report and remove the obstruction if it is lawful and
                                                          feasible to do so ............................................................................................................................................                 5,000         7,500
                                                  Response to report of other unsafe condition at a highway-rail or pathway grade crossing.
                                                      (g)(1) Railroad with both maintaining and dispatching responsibilities fails to timely investigate the report,
                                                          and timely correct the unsafe condition if it is lawful and feasible to do so .................................................                                                5,000         7,500
                                                      (g)(2) Railroad with only dispatching responsibility fails to promptly contact the maintaining railroad ...........                                                                5,000         7,500
                                                      (g)(3) Maintaining railroad fails to timely investigate the report, and timely correct the unsafe condition if it
                                                          is lawful and feasible to do so ......................................................................................................................                         5,000         7,500
                                                  Maintaining railroad’s responsibilities for receiving reports of unsafe conditions at highway-rail and pathway
                                                    grade crossings.
                                                      (h)(1)(i) Maintaining railroad fails to provide sufficient contact information to dispatching railroad, by which
                                                          the dispatching railroad may timely contact the maintaining railroad upon receipt of a report ...................                                                              5,000         7,500
                                                      (ii) Maintaining railroad fails either to have a live person answer calls directly and promptly, or to use an
                                                          automated answering system for receiving calls from the dispatching railroad of a report of an unsafe
                                                          condition ........................................................................................................................................................            10,000        15,000
                                                      (iii) Dispatching railroad improperly uses an automated answering system ....................................................                                                     10,000        15,000
                                                      (h)(2)(i)–(ii) Excepted maintaining railroad fails to use proper method to receive calls of unsafe conditions
                                                          at crossings during operational or non-operational hours ............................................................................                                          5,000         7,500
                                                    234.306 Multiple dispatching or maintaining railroads with respect to the same highway-rail or pathway
                                                    grade crossing; appointment of responsible railroad:
                                                      (a)(1) Each of the dispatching railroads for the crossing fails to appoint a primary dispatching railroad for
                                                          the crossing ...................................................................................................................................................              10,000        15,000
                                                      (a)(1)(i)–(iv) The primary dispatching railroad for the crossing fails to carry out one of the prescribed du-
                                                          ties .................................................................................................................................................................         5,000         7,500
                                                      (a)(2) Another pertinent dispatching railroad for the crossing fails to carry out remedial action as required
                                                          by § 234.305 ..................................................................................................................................................                5,000         7,500
                                                      (b)(1) Each of the maintaining railroads for the crossing fails to appoint one maintaining railroad respon-
                                                          sible for the placement and maintenance of the ENS sign(s) ......................................................................                                              5,000         7,500
                                                      (b)(2) The assigned maintaining railroad in § 234.306(b)(1) fails to display on the ENS sign(s) the emer-
                                                          gency telephone number of the dispatching railroad or primary dispatching railroad for the crossing .......                                                                    5,000         7,500
                                                      (c)(1) The dispatching railroad or primary dispatching railroad fails to promptly contact and inform the ap-
                                                          propriate maintaining railroad(s) for the crossing of the reported problem ..................................................                                                  5,000         7,500
                                                      (c)(2) The maintaining railroad fails to carry out remedial action as required by § 234.305 ...........................                                                           10,000        15,000
                                                    234.307 Use of third-party telephone service by dispatching and maintaining railroads 3:
                                                      (a)(1) Dispatching railroad improperly uses third-party telephone service ......................................................                                                  10,000        15,000
                                                      (a)(2) Dispatching railroad fails to ensure third-party telephone service compliance with § 234.307 .............                                                                 10,000        15,000
                                                      (b)(1) Maintaining railroad improperly uses third-party telephone service .......................................................                                                 10,000        15,000
                                                      (b)(2) Maintaining railroad fails to ensure third-party telephone service compliance with § 234.307 ..............                                                                10,000        15,000
                                                      (d)(1) Railroad fails to provide sufficient contact information to third-party telephone service ........................                                                          2,500         5,000
                                                      (d)(2)(i) Railroad fails to inform FRA in writing before the implementation of a third-party telephone service                                                                     2,500         5,000
                                                      (ii) Railroad fails to provide FRA with contact information for the third-party telephone service ....................                                                             2,500         5,000
                                                      (iii) Railroad fails to provide FRA with information identifying the crossings about which the third-party tele-
                                                          phone service will receive reports ................................................................................................................                            2,500         5,000
                                                      (d)(3) Railroad fails to inform FRA in writing within 30 days following any changes in the use of, or the dis-
                                                          continuance of, third-party telephone service ...............................................................................................                                  2,500         5,000
                                                      (d)(4) 4 Dispatching or maintaining railroad fails to take appropriate action required by § 234.305.
                                                      (e) 5 Railroad fails to ensure third-party telephone service compliance with § 234.313 or § 234.315, as ap-
                                                          plicable.
                                                    234.309 ENS signs in general:
                                                      (a) Dispatching railroad fails to provide ENS telephone number to the maintaining railroad a minimum of
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                                                          180 days prior to the required implementation date of the ENS ..................................................................                                               2,500         5,000
                                                      (b)(1)–(3) 6 Responsible railroad fails to display minimum required information on ENS sign ........................                                                               5,000         7,500
                                                      (c)(1)–(4) 7 Responsible railroad fails to display ENS sign that meets size and other physical requirements                                                                        5,000         7,500
                                                    234.311 ENS sign placement and maintenance:
                                                      (a)(1)–(2) Responsible railroad fails to place and maintain required number of sign(s) at the crossing or
                                                          entrance(s) to facility .....................................................................................................................................                  5,000         7,500
                                                      (b)(1)–(2) Responsible railroad fails to properly locate and maintain the sign(s) at the crossing ...................                                                              5,000         7,500
                                                    234.313 Recordkeeping:



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 102 / Thursday, May 28, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                30367

                                                                                             APPENDIX A TO PART 234—SCHEDULE OF CIVIL PENALTIES 1—Continued
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Willful
                                                                                                                                 Section                                                                                       Violation     violation

                                                       (a)(1)–(9) Railroad fails to maintain in its records the minimum information required for each ENS report
                                                          received .........................................................................................................................................................         2,500         5,000
                                                       (c)(1)–(2) Responsible railroad(s) fail(s) to record in writing an appointment of a railroad, pursuant to
                                                          § 234.306, or properly retain a copy of the document ..................................................................................                                    2,500         5,000
                                                       (d)(1) Railroad fails to properly retain records .................................................................................................                            2,500         5,000
                                                       (d)(2) Railroad fails to provide FRA access to records ....................................................................................                                   2,500         5,000
                                                     234.315 Electronic recordkeeping:
                                                       (a)–(b) Railroad fails to comply with electronic recordkeeping requirements ..................................................                                                2,500         5,000
                                                     1A   penalty may be assessed against an individual only for a willful violation. The Administrator reserves the right to assess a penalty of up to
                                                  $105,000 for any violation where circumstances warrant. See 49 CFR part 209, appendix A. To facilitate the assessment of penalty amounts, the
                                                  specific types of violations of a given section are sometimes designated by the paragraph of the section (e.g., ‘‘(a)’’) and a code not cor-
                                                  responding to the legal citation for the violation (e.g., ‘‘(1)’’), so that the complete citation in the penalty schedule is e.g., ‘‘(a)(1).’’ FRA reserves
                                                  the right to revise the citation of the violation in the Summary of Alleged Violations issued by FRA in the event of litigation.
                                                     2 Either this section or the parallel section of subpart C of this part may be cited, but not both.
                                                     3 FRA does not plan to assess civil penalties against a third-party telephone service, under § 234.307(c) or (e). However, FRA plans to assess
                                                  violations against the dispatching and maintaining railroads for failing to ensure that the third-party telephone service complies with the require-
                                                  ments of §§ 234.307, 234.313, or 234.315, if applicable. See § 234.307(a), (b), (e).
                                                     4 For a violation of § 234.307(d)(4), a penalty should be assessed for the specific type of violation according to the penalty schedule for a viola-
                                                  tion of § 234.305.
                                                     5 For a violation of § 234.307(e) pertaining to recordkeeping, a penalty should be assessed for the specific type of violation in the penalty
                                                  schedule for a violation of §§ 234.313 or 234.315, as applicable.
                                                     6 FRA reserves the right to cite a violation for each item of required information omitted from a sign.
                                                     7 FRA reserves the right to cite a violation for each physical characteristic that is nonconforming.




                                                    Issued in Washington, DC, on May 21,                                     addition, this rule includes additional                                     Background
                                                  2015.                                                                      gear marking requirements for those                                           NMFS published an amendment to
                                                  Sarah Feinberg,                                                            waters allowing single traps as well as                                     the Atlantic Large Whale Take
                                                  Acting Administrator.                                                      two new high use areas for humpback                                         Reduction Plan (Plan) on June 27, 2014
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–12775 Filed 5–27–15; 8:45 am]                                whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) and                                         (79 FR 36586) to address large whale
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–06–P                                                     North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena                                      entanglement risks associated with
                                                                                                                             glacialis).                                                                 vertical line (or buoy lines) from
                                                                                                                             DATES:  This rule is effective May 28,                                      commercial trap/pot fisheries. This
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                                     2015, except for the amendment to                                           amendment included gear
                                                                                                                             § 229.32(b)(3), which is effective July 1,                                  modifications, gear setting
                                                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric                                                                                                                       requirements, a seasonal closure
                                                  Administration                                                             2015, and the amendment to
                                                                                                                                                                                                         (Massachusetts Restricted Area) and
                                                                                                                             § 229.32(b)(1)(i) and (ii), which is
                                                                                                                                                                                                         gear marking for both the trap/pot and
                                                  50 CFR Part 229                                                            effective September 1, 2015.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         the gillnet fisheries.
                                                  [Docket No. 150122067–5453–02]                                             ADDRESSES:   Copies of the supporting                                         In consultation with the Atlantic
                                                                                                                             documents for this action, as well as the                                   Large Whale Take Reduction Team
                                                  RIN 0648–BE83                                                                                                                                          (Team), NMFS developed protocols for
                                                                                                                             Atlantic Large Whale Take Reduction
                                                                                                                             Team meeting summaries and                                                  considering modifications or
                                                  Taking of Marine Mammals Incidental                                                                                                                    exemptions to the regulations
                                                  to Commercial Fishing Operations;                                          supporting documents, may be obtained
                                                                                                                             from the Plan Web site (http://                                             implementing the Plan. Following these
                                                  Atlantic Large Whale Take Reduction                                                                                                                    protocols, on August 18, 2014, the
                                                  Plan Regulations                                                           www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/
                                                                                                                             protected/whaletrp/index.html). Written                                     Massachusetts Division of Marine
                                                  AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                                         comments regarding the burden hour                                          Fisheries (DMF) submitted a proposal to
                                                  Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                                       estimates or other aspects of the                                           modify the Massachusetts Bay
                                                  Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                                         collection of information requirements                                      Restricted Area and to exempt several
                                                  Commerce.                                                                  contained in this final rule can be                                         areas from the gear setting requirements
                                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                                                                                                                    to address safety and economic
                                                                                                                             submitted to Kimberly Damon-Randall,
                                                                                                                                                                                                         concerns raised by their industry
                                                  SUMMARY:   NMFS issues this final rule to                                  NMFS, Greater Atlantic Regional
                                                                                                                                                                                                         members.
                                                  amend the regulations implementing the                                     Fisheries Office, 55 Great Republic Dr,                                       The DMF proposal adequately
                                                  Atlantic Large Whale Take Reduction                                        Gloucester, MA 10930 or Office of                                           addressed the Team’s established
                                                  Plan. This action will change the                                          Information and Regulatory Affairs by                                       protocols and criteria for considering
                                                  minimum number of traps per trawl to                                       email at OIRA_submissions@                                                  modifications or exemptions to the
                                                  allow fishing with a single trap in                                        omb.eop.gov.                                                                Plan’s regulations, which enabled
                                                  certain Massachusetts and Rhode Island                                                                                                                 NMFS to consult with the Team on the
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                                                                                                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:   Kate
                                                  state waters; and modifies the                                             Swails, NMFS Greater Atlantic Regional                                      DMF proposal. We decided to address
                                                  requirement to use one endline on                                          Fisheries Office, 978–282–8481,                                             the modifications to the Massachusetts
                                                  trawls within certain areas in                                             Kate.Swails@noaa.gov; or, Kristy Long,                                      Restricted Area and the exemption of
                                                  Massachusetts state waters. Also, this                                                                                                                 the minimum number of traps per trawl
                                                                                                                             NMFS Office of Protected Resources,
                                                  rule creates a 1⁄4 mile buffer in waters                                                                                                               requirements separately, beginning with
                                                                                                                             206–526–4792, Kristy.Long@noaa.gov.
                                                  surrounding certain islands in Maine to                                                                                                                the Massachusetts Restricted Area. After
                                                  allow fishing with a single trap. In                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                                  discussions with the Team, NMFS


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Document Created: 2018-02-21 10:33:41
Document Modified: 2018-02-21 10:33:41
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective May 28, 2015.
ContactBeth Crawford, Transportation Specialist, Grade Crossing Safety and Trespass Prevention, Office of Safety Analysis, FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Mail Stop 25, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone: 202-493-6288), [email protected]; or Sara Mahmoud-Davis, Trial Attorney, Office of Chief Counsel, FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Mail Stop 10, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone: 202-366-1118), [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 30364 
RIN Number2130-AC50
CFR AssociatedHighway Safety; Penalties; Railroad Safety; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and State and Local Governments

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