80_FR_31410 80 FR 31305 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Michigan; Part 3 Rules

80 FR 31305 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Michigan; Part 3 Rules

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 105 (June 2, 2015)

Page Range31305-31309
FR Document2015-13118

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving revisions to the Part 3 rules into the Michigan State Implementation Plan (SIP). On December 13, 2013, the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) submitted to EPA for approval revisions to Part 3, Emission Limitations and Prohibitions--Particulate Matter (PM), for open burning and electro-static precipitators (ESPs). The revisions for open burning eliminate specific provisions to allow household waste burning, and add a provision to allow for burning of fruit and vegetable storage bins for pest or disease control with specific location limitations. The SIP request also removes rule 330 dealing with operation parameters for electrostatic precipitators because of redundancy, and rule 349 dealing with compliance dates for coke ovens because it is now obsolete. EPA is approving this SIP revision because it will not interfere with attainment or maintenance of the fine particulate matter (PM<INF>2.5</INF>) National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS).

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 105 (Tuesday, June 2, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 105 (Tuesday, June 2, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 31305-31309]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-13118]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R05-OAR-2013-0824; FRL-9928-35-Region 5]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
Michigan; Part 3 Rules

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving 
revisions to the Part 3 rules into the Michigan State Implementation 
Plan (SIP). On December 13, 2013, the Michigan Department of 
Environmental Quality (MDEQ) submitted to EPA for approval revisions to 
Part 3, Emission Limitations and Prohibitions--Particulate Matter (PM), 
for open burning and electro-static precipitators (ESPs). The revisions 
for open burning eliminate specific provisions to allow household waste 
burning, and add a provision to allow for burning of fruit and 
vegetable storage bins for pest or disease control with specific 
location limitations. The SIP request also removes rule 330 dealing 
with operation parameters for electrostatic precipitators because of 
redundancy, and rule 349 dealing with compliance dates for coke ovens 
because it is now obsolete. EPA is approving this SIP revision because 
it will not interfere with attainment or maintenance of the fine 
particulate matter (PM2.5) National Ambient Air Quality 
Standard (NAAQS).

DATES: This direct final rule will be effective August 3, 2015, unless 
EPA receives adverse comments by July 2, 2015. If adverse comments are 
received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule 
in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not 
take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R05-
OAR-2013-0824, by one of the following methods:
    1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
    2. Email: [email protected]
    3. Fax: (312) 692-2450.
    4. Mail: Pamela Blakley, Chief, Control Strategies Section, Air 
Programs Branch (AR-18J), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 77 West 
Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604.
    5. Hand Delivery: Pamela Blakley, Chief, Control Strategies 
Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), U.S. Environmental Protection 
Agency, 77

[[Page 31306]]

West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. Such deliveries are 
only accepted during the Regional Office normal hours of operation, and 
special arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed 
information. The Regional Office official hours of business are Monday 
through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R05-OAR-
2013-0824. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included 
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at 
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, 
unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential 
Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you consider to 
be CBI or otherwise protected through www.regulations.gov or email. The 
www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system, which 
means EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you 
provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email comment 
directly to EPA without going through www.regulations.gov your email 
address will be automatically captured and included as part of the 
comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on the 
Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you 
include your name and other contact information in the body of your 
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your 
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for 
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic 
files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of 
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses.
    Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the 
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy. 
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically 
in www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental Protection 
Agency, Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77 West Jackson 
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. This facility is open from 8:30 
a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding Federal holidays. 
We recommend that you telephone Carolyn Persoon, Environmental 
Engineer, at (312) 353-8290, before visiting the Region 5 office.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carolyn Persoon, Environmental 
Engineer, Control Strategies Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), 
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, 
Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 353-8290, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This supplementary information 
section is arranged as follows:

    I. What is EPA's analysis of the Part 3 Emission Limitations and 
Prohibitions--Particulate Matter Revisions?
    II. What Action is EPA taking?
    III. Incorporation by Reference.
    IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews.

I. What is EPA's analysis of the Part 3 Emission Limitations and 
Prohibitions--Particulate Matter Revisions?

A. Background of Rule 310, 330, and 349

    EPA approved the Part 3 open burning rule (rule 310) into the 
Michigan SIP on November 2, 1988 (53 FR 44189), and amended it on June 
28, 2002 (67 FR 43548). The rule prohibits open burning, with 
exceptions that originally included household waste, structures for 
fire training, trees, logs, brush and stumps located outside 
incorporated areas, beekeeping equipment, and logs, charcoal, and brush 
used for cooking or recreation. Revisions to the rule promulgated by 
the state on October 8, 2012, further prohibited residential burning of 
plastic, rubber, foam, chemically treated wood, textiles, electronics, 
chemicals, or hazardous materials. The revisions also allowed for 
burning of fruit or vegetable untreated wooden storage bins for disease 
or pest control, only if the burning did not occur in a class I or II 
area, in a city or village, or within 1400 feet of a city or village.
    Along with the October 8, 2012, revisions to open burning rule 310, 
Michigan rescinded both rule 330 and 349, electrostatic precipitator 
control parameters, and coke-oven compliance date, respectively. EPA 
originally approved rule 330 into the Michigan SIP on May 6, 1980 (45 
FR 29790), and most recently approved a revision to it in an update of 
the Part 3 rules on June 1, 2006 (71 FR 31093). Rule 330 outlined 
operational parameters for ESPs on cement kilns, kraft recovery 
boilers, lime kilns, calciners, pulverized coal fired boilers, basic 
oxygen furnaces, and gypsum dryers, requiring that these electrostatic 
precipitators have an automatic control system approved by MDEQ. MDEQ 
found that the rule was redundant and rescinded it on April 1, 2013. 
MDEQ has provided documentation showing PM emission limits for the 
facilities subject to rule 330 have not changed, and that proper 
operation of control devices is still required by rule 910 in the 
Michigan SIP.
    MDEQ also rescinded rule 349, which contained a compliance date of 
December 31, 1982, for coke ovens to meet requirements outlined in 
rules 350 and 357. Since the compliance date has long passed, and coke 
ovens must still comply with rules 350 and 357, MDEQ and EPA find this 
rule to be obsolete, and no analysis was required by the state.
    On October 8, 2012, and March 25, 2013, the MDEQ filed, and the 
Michigan Secretary of State approved these rule changes in accordance 
with the provisions of Section 46(1) of Act 306, Public Acts of 1969, 
as amended, and Executive Order 1995-6. The rules became effective on 
April 1, 2013. Subsequently, MDEQ published in the May 6, 2013 MDEQ 
Environmental Calendar, located at http://www.michigan.gov/envcalendar, 
a public notice addressing revision of the SIP, and asking for public 
comment if the rules should be incorporated into the SIP. There were no 
requests for a public hearing, and no public comments were received.

B. Analysis of Revisions to Rules 310, 330, and 349

    EPA's approval is based on consideration of whether the revisions 
to and rescissions of rules meet the requirements of section 110(l) of 
the Clean Air Act (CAA), 42 U.S.C. 7410(l). In particular, EPA 
considered whether the changes made to the Part 3 rules in the Michigan 
SIP will impact Michigan's ability to attain and maintain both the 
annual PM standard (2012) and the 24-hour PM standard (2006).
    Under CAA section 110(l), the state must show that the SIP revision 
will not interfere with attainment and maintenance of all existing PM 
standards, which, in the case of revisions to Part 3 of the Michigan 
SIP, would be the annual standard of 12 micrograms per cubic meter 
([mu]g/m\3\) promulgated in 2012 and the 24-hour standard of 35 [mu]g/
m\3\ promulgated in 2006. Based on the most current three-year 
monitoring design values (2011-2013), the entire state of Michigan is 
attaining the annual and 24-hour

[[Page 31307]]

standard, with annual design values ranging from 5.9 to 11.3 [mu]g/
m\3\, and 24-hour design values ranging from 16 to 26 [mu]g/m\3\. See 
EPA's Web site under the Design Values tab for PM, Table 6, at http://www.epa.gov/airtrends/values.html; data can also be found in the 
docket. Initial data from 2012-2014 indicates the entire state 
continues to attain and PM monitoring values continue to decline, 
indicating that the 2013 revisions to these rules has not interfered 
with attainment of the standards.
    To support the revisions and address the ability of Michigan to 
maintain the PM standards in the future with these revisions, the state 
did a conservative analysis of potential emissions and impacts from the 
additional open burning of fruit and vegetable crates. MDEQ has 
estimated annual maximum emissions from these additional sources to be 
30 tons per year (tpy) across the entire state.\1\ The rule only allows 
open burning of crates happen in rural areas. The highest monitored 
background concentrations in rural areas are 8[mu]g/m\3\ for the annual 
standard and 20[mu]g/m\3\ for the 24-hour standard. EPA's AERSCREEN 
tool estimates a maximum localized concentration increase of 3[mu]g/
m\3\. This maximum addition of 3[mu]g/m\3\ PM2.5 to the 
highest maximum rural concentration, where burning is allowed, does not 
cause a violation of either the annual PM2.5 or the 24-hour 
standard. EPA also considered the air quality impact on urban areas, 
because the rule does not allow burning in an urban area EPA considered 
the potential increase to be 0[mu]g/m\3\, resulting in no increase to 
the attaining monitored values. Therefore, EPA has concluded that 
changes to the Michigan SIP 310 Open Burning Rule does not interfere 
with attainment or maintenance of the NAAQS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The state's analysis can be found in the docket for this 
rulemaking.
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    For the analysis of the rescission of the ESP operations rule 330, 
MDEQ provided a list of facilities subject to the ESP operating 
parameters, which can be found in the docket. EPA has determined that 
emission limits for either PM or opacity exist for each of the sources, 
either through permits to install, which are permanent and enforceable 
construction permits, or the National Emissions Standards for Hazardous 
Air Pollutants, 40 CFR part 63, subpart UUUUU (utility MACTs or MATs). 
Thus, rescission of rule 330 will not affect the obligation of these 
facilities to continue to meet their PM or opacity emission limits. 
These existing limits are permanent and enforceable. Further, the 
utility MACT standards are Federal rules which require installation of 
the maximum control technology available to the sector at this point in 
time and, if updated, will reflect greater efficiency and removal as 
technology evolves. The permits to install are permanent and 
enforceable and, if the facility would like to change the limits, it 
must either find offsets (for nonattainment new source review (NSR)) or 
provide modeling that shows compliance with the NAAQS (for prevention 
of significant deterioration (PSD)/NSR), the same analysis under 
Section 110(l) of the CAA that the state must use when proposing 
changes to a SIP. Therefore no future protection of the NAAQS is lost.
    EPA has determined that the rescission of this rule will not 
interfere with attainment of the NAAQS, as the area is currently 
attainment and the current emission limits for the facilities that were 
subject to 330 are not affected by the rescission. EPA has also 
determined that the rescission will not affect maintenance. MDEQ has 
demonstrated that any changes to current PM or opacity emission limits 
in permits will become more stringent through the utility MACTs and 
that sources will have to demonstrate compliance with the NAAQS through 
modeling or offsets if a permit to install is modified.
    EPA finds that the recession of rule 340, compliance date for coke 
ovens, does not require a 110(l) analysis, since the compliance date 
has long past, and the rule is obsolete.
    EPA has determined that the Michigan SIP revisions are therefore 
approvable because they meet the requirements of 110(l).

II. What Action is EPA taking?

    EPA is approving into the Michigan SIP revisions to Part 3, 
including the revisions to open burning rule 310, removal of rule 330, 
ESP operating provisions, and removal of rule 340, compliance date. 
Specifically, EPA is approving into the SIP R 336.1310 and removing R 
336.1330 and R 336.1349. The revisions to Part 3 are approvable, since 
EPA's analysis under worst case conditions indicates these revisions 
will not interfere with attaining or maintaining the NAAQS, as 
prescribed by section 110(l) of the CAA. We are publishing this action 
without prior proposal because we view this as a noncontroversial 
amendment and anticipate no adverse comments. However, in the proposed 
rules section of this Federal Register publication, we are publishing a 
separate document that will serve as the proposal to approve the state 
plan amendment if relevant adverse written comments are filed. This 
rule will be effective August 3, 2015 without further notice unless we 
receive relevant adverse written comments by July 2, 2015. If we 
receive such comments, we will withdraw this action before the 
effective date by publishing a subsequent document that will withdraw 
the final action. All public comments received will then be addressed 
in a subsequent final rule based on the proposed action. EPA will not 
institute a second comment period. Any parties interested in commenting 
on this action should do so at this time. Please note that if EPA 
receives adverse comment on an amendment, paragraph, or section of this 
rule and if that provision may be severed from the remainder of the 
rule, EPA may adopt as final those provisions of this rule that are not 
the subject of an adverse comment. If we do not receive any comments, 
this action will be effective August 3, 2015.

III. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the Michigan 
Regulations described in the amendments to 40 CFR part 52 as set forth 
below. EPA has made, and will continue to make, these documents 
generally available electronically through www.regulations.gov and/or 
in hard copy at the appropriate EPA office (see the ADDRESSES section 
of this preamble for more information).

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 
2011);
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions

[[Page 31308]]

of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has 
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian 
country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose 
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by August 3, 2015. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are 
encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of 
proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules 
section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an immediate 
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can 
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed 
rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Particulate matter, Reporting 
and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: May 18, 2015.
Susan Hedman,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.
    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.


0
2. In Sec.  52.1170 the table in paragraph (c) is amended under ``Part 
3. Emission Limitations and Prohibitions-Particulate Matter'' by:
0
a. Revising the entry for R 336.1310.
0
b. Removing the entries for R 336.1330 and R 336.1349.
    The revised text reads as follows:


Sec.  52.1170  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *

                                        EPA-Approved Michigan Regulations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            State
        Michigan citation                  Title          effective     EPA approval date         Comments
                                                             date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Part 3. Emission Limitations and Prohibitions--Particulate Matter
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
R 336.1310.......................  Open burning........     04/01/13  06/02/15, [insert     ....................
                                                                       Federal Register
                                                                       citation].
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 31309]]

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2015-13118 Filed 6-1-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                          31305

                                                  answer thereto, setting forth simple,                   counsel, who shall be an attorney at law               ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                  concise, and direct statements of the                   licensed to practice in a state,                       AGENCY
                                                  respondent’s defenses to each claim                     commonwealth, or territory of the
                                                  asserted by the appellant. * * *                        United States, or in the District of                   40 CFR Part 52
                                                  *     *     *      *    *                               Columbia, designated by the General                    [EPA–R05–OAR–2013–0824; FRL–9928–35–
                                                  ■ 7. In § 955.10, revise the final                      Counsel, will represent the interest of                Region 5]
                                                  sentence to read as follows:                            the Postal Service before the Board.
                                                                                                          Postal Service counsel shall register in               Approval and Promulgation of Air
                                                  § 955.10   Prehearing briefs.                                                                                  Quality Implementation Plans;
                                                                                                          the electronic filing system, and file a
                                                    * * * In any case where a prehearing                  written notice of appearance with the                  Michigan; Part 3 Rules
                                                  brief is submitted, it shall be filed with
                                                                                                          Board. The notice of appearance must                   AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                                  the Board at least 15 days prior to the
                                                                                                          include an email address, mailing                      Agency (EPA).
                                                  date set for hearing.
                                                                                                          address, telephone number, fax number,                 ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                                  ■ 8. In § 955.13, revise the first sentence
                                                                                                          and a jurisdiction in which the attorney
                                                  of paragraph (a)(3) to read as follows:                                                                        SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection
                                                                                                          is licensed to practice law.
                                                  § 955.13 Optional Small Claims                                                                                 Agency (EPA) is approving revisions to
                                                                                                             (c) References to contractor,                       the Part 3 rules into the Michigan State
                                                  (Expedited) and Accelerated Procedures.
                                                                                                          appellant, contracting officer,                        Implementation Plan (SIP). On
                                                     (a) * * *                                            respondent and parties shall include
                                                     (3) In cases proceeding under the                                                                           December 13, 2013, the Michigan
                                                                                                          respective counsel for the parties, as                 Department of Environmental Quality
                                                  Expedited Procedure, the respondent
                                                                                                          soon as appropriate notices of                         (MDEQ) submitted to EPA for approval
                                                  shall file with the Board a copy of the
                                                  contract, the contracting officer’s final               appearance have been filed with the                    revisions to Part 3, Emission Limitations
                                                  decision, and the appellant’s claim                     Board. A self-represented party or an                  and Prohibitions—Particulate Matter
                                                  letter or letters, if any, within ten days              attorney representing either party shall               (PM), for open burning and electro-static
                                                  from the respondent’s first receipt from                inform the Board promptly of any                       precipitators (ESPs). The revisions for
                                                  either the appellant or the Board of a                  change in his or her email address,                    open burning eliminate specific
                                                  copy of the appellant’s notice of election              mailing address, telephone number, or                  provisions to allow household waste
                                                  of the Expedited Procedure. * * *                       fax number, and must enter the                         burning, and add a provision to allow
                                                  *      *     *      *     *                             appropriate changes promptly in the                    for burning of fruit and vegetable storage
                                                                                                          electronic filing system.                              bins for pest or disease control with
                                                  § 955.14   [Amended]                                                                                           specific location limitations. The SIP
                                                                                                          ■   12. Revise § 955.27 to read as follows:            request also removes rule 330 dealing
                                                  ■ 9. In § 955.14, remove the sentence at
                                                  the end of paragraph (a).                               § 955.27    Withdrawal of attorney.                    with operation parameters for
                                                  ■ 10. In § 955.15, add a sentence to the                                                                       electrostatic precipitators because of
                                                                                                             Any attorney for either party who has               redundancy, and rule 349 dealing with
                                                  end of paragraph (a), to read as follows:
                                                                                                          filed a notice of appearance and who                   compliance dates for coke ovens
                                                  § 955.15   Discovery.                                   wishes to withdraw from a case must                    because it is now obsolete. EPA is
                                                    (a) * * * Except in connection with                   file a motion or notice which includes                 approving this SIP revision because it
                                                  motions to compel or for a protective                   the name, email address, mailing                       will not interfere with attainment or
                                                  order, discovery requests and responses                 address, telephone number, and fax                     maintenance of the fine particulate
                                                  should not be filed with the Board.                     number of the person who will assume                   matter (PM2.5) National Ambient Air
                                                  *     *    *     *     *                                responsibility for representation of the               Quality Standard (NAAQS).
                                                  ■ 11. Revise § 955.26 to read as follows:               party in question.                                     DATES: This direct final rule will be
                                                                                                                                                                 effective August 3, 2015, unless EPA
                                                  § 955.26   Representation of the parties.               ■ 13. In § 955.29, revise the first
                                                                                                                                                                 receives adverse comments by July 2,
                                                     (a) The term appellant means a party                 sentence to read as follows:                           2015. If adverse comments are received,
                                                  that has filed an appeal for resolution by              § 955.29    Decisions.                                 EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of
                                                  the Board. An individual appellant may                                                                         the direct final rule in the Federal
                                                  appear before the Board in his or her                     Decisions of the Board will be made                  Register informing the public that the
                                                  own behalf, a corporation may appear                    in writing and sent to both parties                    rule will not take effect.
                                                  before the Board by an officer thereof, a               through the electronic filing system, or               ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                  partnership or joint venture may appear                 otherwise as appropriate. * * *                        identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R05–
                                                  before the Board by a member thereof.                                                                          OAR–2013–0824, by one of the
                                                  Any appellant may appear before the                     ■   14. Revise § 955.36 to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                 following methods:
                                                  Board by an attorney at law duly                        § 955.36    Effective dates and applicability.            1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the
                                                  licensed in any state, commonwealth,                                                                           on-line instructions for submitting
                                                  territory of the United States, or in the                 These revised rules govern                           comments.
                                                  District of Columbia. An attorney                       proceedings under this part docketed on                   2. Email: blakley.pamela@epa.gov
                                                  representing an appellant shall register                or after July 2, 2015.                                    3. Fax: (312) 692–2450.
                                                  in the electronic filing system, and file               Stanley F. Mires,
                                                                                                                                                                    4. Mail: Pamela Blakley, Chief,
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  a notice of appearance. The notice of                                                                          Control Strategies Section, Air Programs
                                                  appearance must include an email                        Attorney, Federal Compliance.                          Branch (AR–18J), U.S. Environmental
                                                  address, mailing address, telephone                     [FR Doc. 2015–13167 Filed 6–1–15; 8:45 am]             Protection Agency, 77 West Jackson
                                                  number, fax number, and a jurisdiction                  BILLING CODE 7710–12–P                                 Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604.
                                                  in which the attorney is licensed to                                                                              5. Hand Delivery: Pamela Blakley,
                                                  practice law.                                                                                                  Chief, Control Strategies Section, Air
                                                     (b) The term respondent means the                                                                           Programs Branch (AR–18J), U.S.
                                                  U.S. Postal Service. Postal Service                                                                            Environmental Protection Agency, 77


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                                                  31306               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,                        Persoon, Environmental Engineer, at                    gypsum dryers, requiring that these
                                                  Illinois 60604. Such deliveries are only                (312) 353–8290, before visiting the                    electrostatic precipitators have an
                                                  accepted during the Regional Office                     Region 5 office.                                       automatic control system approved by
                                                  normal hours of operation, and special                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       MDEQ. MDEQ found that the rule was
                                                  arrangements should be made for                         Carolyn Persoon, Environmental                         redundant and rescinded it on April 1,
                                                  deliveries of boxed information. The                    Engineer, Control Strategies Section, Air              2013. MDEQ has provided
                                                  Regional Office official hours of                       Programs Branch (AR–18J),                              documentation showing PM emission
                                                  business are Monday through Friday,                     Environmental Protection Agency,                       limits for the facilities subject to rule
                                                  8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding                       Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,                   330 have not changed, and that proper
                                                  Federal holidays.                                       Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 353–8290,               operation of control devices is still
                                                     Instructions: Direct your comments to                persoon.carolyn@epa.gov.                               required by rule 910 in the Michigan
                                                  Docket ID No. EPA–R05–OAR–2013–                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             SIP.
                                                  0824. EPA’s policy is that all comments                 Throughout this document whenever                        MDEQ also rescinded rule 349, which
                                                  received will be included in the public                 ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean            contained a compliance date of
                                                  docket without change and may be                        EPA. This supplementary information                    December 31, 1982, for coke ovens to
                                                  made available online at                                section is arranged as follows:                        meet requirements outlined in rules 350
                                                  www.regulations.gov, including any                                                                             and 357. Since the compliance date has
                                                  personal information provided, unless                     I. What is EPA’s analysis of the Part 3              long passed, and coke ovens must still
                                                                                                          Emission Limitations and Prohibitions—
                                                  the comment includes information                        Particulate Matter Revisions?
                                                                                                                                                                 comply with rules 350 and 357, MDEQ
                                                  claimed to be Confidential Business                       II. What Action is EPA taking?                       and EPA find this rule to be obsolete,
                                                  Information (CBI) or other information                    III. Incorporation by Reference.                     and no analysis was required by the
                                                  whose disclosure is restricted by statute.                IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews.           state.
                                                  Do not submit information that you                                                                               On October 8, 2012, and March 25,
                                                  consider to be CBI or otherwise                         I. What is EPA’s analysis of the Part 3                2013, the MDEQ filed, and the Michigan
                                                  protected through www.regulations.gov                   Emission Limitations and                               Secretary of State approved these rule
                                                  or email. The www.regulations.gov Web                   Prohibitions—Particulate Matter                        changes in accordance with the
                                                  site is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system,                 Revisions?                                             provisions of Section 46(1) of Act 306,
                                                  which means EPA will not know your                                                                             Public Acts of 1969, as amended, and
                                                                                                          A. Background of Rule 310, 330, and
                                                  identity or contact information unless                                                                         Executive Order 1995–6. The rules
                                                                                                          349
                                                  you provide it in the body of your                                                                             became effective on April 1, 2013.
                                                  comment. If you send an email                              EPA approved the Part 3 open                        Subsequently, MDEQ published in the
                                                  comment directly to EPA without going                   burning rule (rule 310) into the                       May 6, 2013 MDEQ Environmental
                                                  through www.regulations.gov your email                  Michigan SIP on November 2, 1988 (53                   Calendar, located at http://
                                                  address will be automatically captured                  FR 44189), and amended it on June 28,                  www.michigan.gov/envcalendar, a
                                                  and included as part of the comment                     2002 (67 FR 43548). The rule prohibits                 public notice addressing revision of the
                                                  that is placed in the public docket and                 open burning, with exceptions that                     SIP, and asking for public comment if
                                                  made available on the Internet. If you                  originally included household waste,                   the rules should be incorporated into
                                                  submit an electronic comment, EPA                       structures for fire training, trees, logs,             the SIP. There were no requests for a
                                                  recommends that you include your                        brush and stumps located outside                       public hearing, and no public comments
                                                  name and other contact information in                   incorporated areas, beekeeping                         were received.
                                                  the body of your comment and with any                   equipment, and logs, charcoal, and
                                                                                                          brush used for cooking or recreation.                  B. Analysis of Revisions to Rules 310,
                                                  disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA                                                                              330, and 349
                                                  cannot read your comment due to                         Revisions to the rule promulgated by the
                                                  technical difficulties and cannot contact               state on October 8, 2012, further                         EPA’s approval is based on
                                                  you for clarification, EPA may not be                   prohibited residential burning of plastic,             consideration of whether the revisions
                                                  able to consider your comment.                          rubber, foam, chemically treated wood,                 to and rescissions of rules meet the
                                                  Electronic files should avoid the use of                textiles, electronics, chemicals, or                   requirements of section 110(l) of the
                                                  special characters, any form of                         hazardous materials. The revisions also                Clean Air Act (CAA), 42 U.S.C. 7410(l).
                                                  encryption, and be free of any defects or               allowed for burning of fruit or vegetable              In particular, EPA considered whether
                                                  viruses.                                                untreated wooden storage bins for                      the changes made to the Part 3 rules in
                                                     Docket: All documents in the docket                  disease or pest control, only if the                   the Michigan SIP will impact
                                                  are listed in the www.regulations.gov                   burning did not occur in a class I or II               Michigan’s ability to attain and
                                                  index. Although listed in the index,                    area, in a city or village, or within 1400             maintain both the annual PM standard
                                                  some information is not publicly                        feet of a city or village.                             (2012) and the 24-hour PM standard
                                                  available, e.g., CBI or other information                  Along with the October 8, 2012,                     (2006).
                                                  whose disclosure is restricted by statute.              revisions to open burning rule 310,                       Under CAA section 110(l), the state
                                                  Certain other material, such as                         Michigan rescinded both rule 330 and                   must show that the SIP revision will not
                                                  copyrighted material, will be publicly                  349, electrostatic precipitator control                interfere with attainment and
                                                  available only in hard copy. Publicly                   parameters, and coke-oven compliance                   maintenance of all existing PM
                                                  available docket materials are available                date, respectively. EPA originally                     standards, which, in the case of
                                                  either electronically in                                approved rule 330 into the Michigan SIP                revisions to Part 3 of the Michigan SIP,
                                                                                                          on May 6, 1980 (45 FR 29790), and most                 would be the annual standard of 12
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                                                  www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
                                                  the Environmental Protection Agency,                    recently approved a revision to it in an               micrograms per cubic meter (mg/m3)
                                                  Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77                update of the Part 3 rules on June 1,                  promulgated in 2012 and the 24-hour
                                                  West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,                        2006 (71 FR 31093). Rule 330 outlined                  standard of 35 mg/m3 promulgated in
                                                  Illinois 60604. This facility is open from              operational parameters for ESPs on                     2006. Based on the most current three-
                                                  8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through                  cement kilns, kraft recovery boilers,                  year monitoring design values (2011–
                                                  Friday, excluding Federal holidays. We                  lime kilns, calciners, pulverized coal                 2013), the entire state of Michigan is
                                                  recommend that you telephone Carolyn                    fired boilers, basic oxygen furnaces, and              attaining the annual and 24-hour


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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                          31307

                                                  standard, with annual design values                     enforceable. Further, the utility MACT                 will serve as the proposal to approve the
                                                  ranging from 5.9 to 11.3 mg/m3, and 24-                 standards are Federal rules which                      state plan amendment if relevant
                                                  hour design values ranging from 16 to                   require installation of the maximum                    adverse written comments are filed.
                                                  26 mg/m3. See EPA’s Web site under the                  control technology available to the                    This rule will be effective August 3,
                                                  Design Values tab for PM, Table 6, at                   sector at this point in time and, if                   2015 without further notice unless we
                                                  http://www.epa.gov/airtrends/                           updated, will reflect greater efficiency               receive relevant adverse written
                                                  values.html; data can also be found in                  and removal as technology evolves. The                 comments by July 2, 2015. If we receive
                                                  the docket. Initial data from 2012–2014                 permits to install are permanent and                   such comments, we will withdraw this
                                                  indicates the entire state continues to                 enforceable and, if the facility would                 action before the effective date by
                                                  attain and PM monitoring values                         like to change the limits, it must either              publishing a subsequent document that
                                                  continue to decline, indicating that the                find offsets (for nonattainment new                    will withdraw the final action. All
                                                  2013 revisions to these rules has not                   source review (NSR)) or provide                        public comments received will then be
                                                  interfered with attainment of the                       modeling that shows compliance with                    addressed in a subsequent final rule
                                                  standards.                                              the NAAQS (for prevention of                           based on the proposed action. EPA will
                                                     To support the revisions and address                 significant deterioration (PSD)/NSR),                  not institute a second comment period.
                                                  the ability of Michigan to maintain the                 the same analysis under Section 110(l)                 Any parties interested in commenting
                                                  PM standards in the future with these                   of the CAA that the state must use when                on this action should do so at this time.
                                                  revisions, the state did a conservative                 proposing changes to a SIP. Therefore                  Please note that if EPA receives adverse
                                                  analysis of potential emissions and                     no future protection of the NAAQS is                   comment on an amendment, paragraph,
                                                  impacts from the additional open                        lost.                                                  or section of this rule and if that
                                                  burning of fruit and vegetable crates.                     EPA has determined that the                         provision may be severed from the
                                                  MDEQ has estimated annual maximum                       rescission of this rule will not interfere             remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt
                                                  emissions from these additional sources                 with attainment of the NAAQS, as the                   as final those provisions of this rule that
                                                  to be 30 tons per year (tpy) across the                 area is currently attainment and the                   are not the subject of an adverse
                                                  entire state.1 The rule only allows open                current emission limits for the facilities             comment. If we do not receive any
                                                  burning of crates happen in rural areas.                that were subject to 330 are not affected              comments, this action will be effective
                                                  The highest monitored background                        by the rescission. EPA has also                        August 3, 2015.
                                                  concentrations in rural areas are 8mg/m3                determined that the rescission will not
                                                  for the annual standard and 20mg/m3 for                 affect maintenance. MDEQ has                           III. Incorporation by Reference
                                                  the 24-hour standard. EPA’s                             demonstrated that any changes to                         In this rule, EPA is finalizing
                                                  AERSCREEN tool estimates a maximum                      current PM or opacity emission limits in               regulatory text that includes
                                                  localized concentration increase of 3mg/                permits will become more stringent                     incorporation by reference. In
                                                  m3. This maximum addition of 3mg/m3                     through the utility MACTs and that                     accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
                                                  PM2.5 to the highest maximum rural                      sources will have to demonstrate                       51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation
                                                  concentration, where burning is                         compliance with the NAAQS through                      by reference of the Michigan
                                                  allowed, does not cause a violation of                  modeling or offsets if a permit to install             Regulations described in the
                                                  either the annual PM2.5 or the 24-hour                  is modified.                                           amendments to 40 CFR part 52 as set
                                                  standard. EPA also considered the air                      EPA finds that the recession of rule
                                                                                                                                                                 forth below. EPA has made, and will
                                                  quality impact on urban areas, because                  340, compliance date for coke ovens,
                                                                                                                                                                 continue to make, these documents
                                                  the rule does not allow burning in an                   does not require a 110(l) analysis, since
                                                                                                                                                                 generally available electronically
                                                  urban area EPA considered the potential                 the compliance date has long past, and
                                                                                                                                                                 through www.regulations.gov and/or in
                                                  increase to be 0mg/m3, resulting in no                  the rule is obsolete.
                                                                                                             EPA has determined that the                         hard copy at the appropriate EPA office
                                                  increase to the attaining monitored
                                                                                                          Michigan SIP revisions are therefore                   (see the ADDRESSES section of this
                                                  values. Therefore, EPA has concluded
                                                                                                          approvable because they meet the                       preamble for more information).
                                                  that changes to the Michigan SIP 310
                                                  Open Burning Rule does not interfere                    requirements of 110(l).                                IV. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                  with attainment or maintenance of the                   II. What Action is EPA taking?                         Reviews
                                                  NAAQS.
                                                     For the analysis of the rescission of                   EPA is approving into the Michigan                    Under the CAA, the Administrator is
                                                  the ESP operations rule 330, MDEQ                       SIP revisions to Part 3, including the                 required to approve a SIP submission
                                                  provided a list of facilities subject to the            revisions to open burning rule 310,                    that complies with the provisions of the
                                                  ESP operating parameters, which can be                  removal of rule 330, ESP operating                     CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
                                                  found in the docket. EPA has                            provisions, and removal of rule 340,                   42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
                                                  determined that emission limits for                     compliance date. Specifically, EPA is                  Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
                                                  either PM or opacity exist for each of the              approving into the SIP R 336.1310 and                  EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
                                                  sources, either through permits to                      removing R 336.1330 and R 336.1349.                    provided that they meet the criteria of
                                                  install, which are permanent and                        The revisions to Part 3 are approvable,                the CAA. Accordingly, this action
                                                  enforceable construction permits, or the                since EPA’s analysis under worst case                  merely approves state law as meeting
                                                  National Emissions Standards for                        conditions indicates these revisions will              Federal requirements and does not
                                                  Hazardous Air Pollutants, 40 CFR part                   not interfere with attaining or                        impose additional requirements. For
                                                  63, subpart UUUUU (utility MACTs or                     maintaining the NAAQS, as prescribed                   that reason, this action:
                                                                                                          by section 110(l) of the CAA. We are                     • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
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                                                  MATs). Thus, rescission of rule 330 will
                                                  not affect the obligation of these                      publishing this action without prior                   action’’ subject to review by the Office
                                                  facilities to continue to meet their PM                 proposal because we view this as a                     of Management and Budget under
                                                  or opacity emission limits. These                       noncontroversial amendment and                         Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                                  existing limits are permanent and                       anticipate no adverse comments.                        October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                                                                                          However, in the proposed rules section                 January 21, 2011);
                                                    1 The state’s analysis can be found in the docket     of this Federal Register publication, we                 • does not impose an information
                                                  for this rulemaking.                                    are publishing a separate document that                collection burden under the provisions


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                                                  31308                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                              tribal implications and will not impose                     published in the proposed rules section
                                                  U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                           substantial direct costs on tribal                          of today’s Federal Register, rather than
                                                     • is certified as not having a                               governments or preempt tribal law as                        file an immediate petition for judicial
                                                  significant economic impact on a                                specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                      review of this direct final rule, so that
                                                  substantial number of small entities                            FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                                EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
                                                  under the Regulatory Flexibility Act                               The Congressional Review Act, 5                          and address the comment in the
                                                  (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                         U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                   proposed rulemaking. This action may
                                                     • does not contain any unfunded                              Business Regulatory Enforcement                             not be challenged later in proceedings to
                                                  mandate or significantly or uniquely                            Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                    enforce its requirements. (See section
                                                  affect small governments, as described                          that before a rule may take effect, the                     307(b)(2).)
                                                  in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                             agency promulgating the rule must
                                                                                                                                                                              List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                  of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                        submit a rule report, which includes a
                                                     • does not have Federalism                                   copy of the rule, to each House of the                        Environmental protection, Air
                                                  implications as specified in Executive                          Congress and to the Comptroller General                     pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                  Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                            of the United States. EPA will submit a                     reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                                  1999);                                                          report containing this action and other                     Particulate matter, Reporting and
                                                     • is not an economically significant                         required information to the U.S. Senate,                    recordkeeping requirements.
                                                  regulatory action based on health or                            the U.S. House of Representatives, and                        Dated: May 18, 2015.
                                                  safety risks subject to Executive Order                         the Comptroller General of the United                       Susan Hedman,
                                                  13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                            States prior to publication of the rule in
                                                                                                                                                                              Regional Administrator, Region 5.
                                                     • is not a significant regulatory action                     the Federal Register. A major rule
                                                  subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                         cannot take effect until 60 days after it                       40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                                  28355, May 22, 2001);                                           is published in the Federal Register.                       PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                                     • is not subject to requirements of                          This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                      PROMULGATION OF
                                                  Section 12(d) of the National                                   defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                                 IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                                  Technology Transfer and Advancement                                Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                                  Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                        petitions for judicial review of this                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                                  application of those requirements would                         action must be filed in the United States                   continues to read as follows:
                                                  be inconsistent with the CAA; and                               Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                                     • does not provide EPA with the                              circuit by August 3, 2015. Filing a                             Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                  discretionary authority to address, as                          petition for reconsideration by the                         ■ 2. In § 52.1170 the table in paragraph
                                                  appropriate, disproportionate human                             Administrator of this final rule does not                   (c) is amended under ‘‘Part 3. Emission
                                                  health or environmental effects, using                          affect the finality of this action for the                  Limitations and Prohibitions-Particulate
                                                  practicable and legally permissible                             purposes of judicial review nor does it                     Matter’’ by:
                                                  methods, under Executive Order 12898                            extend the time within which a petition                     ■ a. Revising the entry for R 336.1310.
                                                  (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                                for judicial review may be filed, and                       ■ b. Removing the entries for R
                                                     In addition, the SIP is not approved                         shall not postpone the effectiveness of                     336.1330 and R 336.1349.
                                                  to apply on any Indian reservation land                         such rule or action. Parties with                              The revised text reads as follows:
                                                  or in any other area where EPA or an                            objections to this direct final rule are
                                                  Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                            encouraged to file a comment in                             § 52.1170    Identification of plan.
                                                  tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of                       response to the parallel notice of                          *       *    *       *    *
                                                  Indian country, the rule does not have                          proposed rulemaking for this action                             (c) * * *

                                                                                                                 EPA-APPROVED MICHIGAN REGULATIONS
                                                                                                                                          State
                                                           Michigan citation                                   Title                     effective                 EPA approval date                     Comments
                                                                                                                                           date


                                                              *                          *                           *                          *                       *                      *                      *

                                                                                                    Part 3. Emission Limitations and Prohibitions—Particulate Matter


                                                          *                              *                       *                          *                            *                 *                          *
                                                  R 336.1310 ..............................    Open burning ..........................     04/01/13         06/02/15, [insert Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                              ister citation].

                                                              *                          *                           *                          *                       *                      *                      *
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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                           31309

                                                  *      *     *       *      *                           submission to verify posting (except                   and benefits of available regulatory
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–13118 Filed 6–1–15; 8:45 am]              allow 30 days for posting of comments                  alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                  BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  submitted by mail).                                    necessary, to select regulatory
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                   approaches that maximize net benefits
                                                                                                          Mark Gomersall, telephone 571–372–                     (including potential economic,
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                   6099.                                                  environmental, public health and safety
                                                                                                                                                                 effects, distributive impacts, and
                                                  Defense Acquisition Regulations                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                 equity). E.O. 13563 emphasizes the
                                                  System                                                  I. Background                                          importance of quantifying both costs
                                                                                                            This interim rule revises DFARS                      and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                                  48 CFR Part 225                                                                                                harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                                                                                          225.7303–2, ‘‘Cost of doing business
                                                  RIN 0750–AI59                                           with a foreign government or an                        flexibility. This is not a significant
                                                                                                          international organization,’’ by adding                regulatory action and, therefore, was not
                                                  Defense Federal Acquisition                             paragraph (a)(3)(iii) to provide                       subject to review under section 6(b) of
                                                  Regulation Supplement: Offset Costs                     guidelines to contracting officers when                E.O. 12866, Regulatory Planning and
                                                  (DFARS Case 2015–D028)                                  an indirect offset is a condition of a                 Review, dated September 30, 1993. This
                                                                                                          Foreign Military Sales (FMS)                           rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C.
                                                  AGENCY:  Defense Acquisition                                                                                   804.
                                                  Regulations System, Department of                       acquisition. A reference to the Defense
                                                  Defense (DoD).                                          Security Cooperation Agency manual is                  IV. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                  ACTION: Interim rule.
                                                                                                          also updated at DFARS 225.7301.
                                                                                                                                                                    DoD does not expect this rule to have
                                                                                                            This interim rule specifically
                                                                                                                                                                 a significant economic impact on a
                                                  SUMMARY:   DoD is issuing an interim rule               addresses indirect offsets as they are
                                                                                                                                                                 substantial number of small entities
                                                  amending the Defense Federal                            applied to the Defense Security
                                                                                                                                                                 within the meaning of the Regulatory
                                                  Acquisition Regulation Supplement                       Cooperation Agency’s FMS cases.
                                                                                                                                                                 Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq.
                                                  (DFARS) to clarify requirements related                 II. Discussion and Analysis                            However, an initial regulatory flexibility
                                                  to costs associated with indirect offsets                                                                      analysis has been performed, and is
                                                  under Foreign Military Sales                               DoD administers FMS programs to
                                                                                                          maintain and strengthen relationships                  summarized as follows:
                                                  agreements.                                                                                                       The objective of this rule is to provide
                                                                                                          with partner nations. Failure to nurture
                                                  DATES: Effective June 2, 2015.                          these relationships may create a threat                clarification to contracting officers when
                                                    Comment Date: Comments on the                         to national security. DoD’s FMS                        indirect offsets are a condition of an
                                                  interim rule should be submitted in                     program allows foreign customers to                    FMS acquisition. This rule revises
                                                  writing to the address shown below on                   request, and pay for, through inclusion                DFARS 225.7303–2, ‘‘Cost of doing
                                                  or before August 3, 2015, to be                         of the cost in the FMS Letter of Offer                 business with a foreign government or
                                                  considered in the formation of a final                  and Acceptance (LOA) and DoD                           an international organization,’’ by
                                                  rule.                                                   contract, offsets that are directly related            adding paragraph (a)(3)(iii) to provide
                                                  ADDRESSES:   Submit comments                            to the FMS end items (i.e., ‘‘direct                   guidelines to contracting officers when
                                                  identified by DFARS Case 2015–D028,                     offsets’’), as well as offsets that are not            an indirect offset is a condition of a
                                                  using any of the following methods:                     directly related to the end item (i.e.,                Foreign Military Sales (FMS)
                                                     Æ Regulations.gov: http://                           ‘‘indirect offsets’’).                                 acquisition. This interim rule
                                                  www.regulations.gov. Submit comments                       DoD recognizes the need to have                     specifically addresses indirect offsets as
                                                  via the Federal eRulemaking portal by                   offsets embedded in DoD FMS contracts.                 they are applied to the Defense Security
                                                  entering ‘‘DFARS Case 2015–D028’’                       However, the decision whether to                       Cooperation Agency’s FMS cases.
                                                  under the heading ‘‘Enter keyword or                    engage in indirect offsets and the                        This rule does not add any reporting
                                                  ID’’ and selecting ‘‘Search.’’ Select the               responsibility for negotiating and                     or recordkeeping requirements. The rule
                                                  link ‘‘Submit a Comment’’ that                          implementing these offset arrangements                 does not duplicate, overlap, or conflict
                                                  corresponds with ‘‘DFARS Case 2015–                     ultimately reside with the FMS                         with any other Federal rules. This rule
                                                  D028.’’ Follow the instructions provided                customer and contractor(s) involved.                   does not impose any significant
                                                  at the ‘‘Submit a Comment’’ screen.                     Thus, the DoD contracting officer is not               economic burden on small firms
                                                  Please include your name, company                       provided the information necessary to                  because the DFARS amendments merely
                                                  name (if any), and ‘‘DFARS Case 2015–                   negotiate cost or price of the indirect                clarify that contracting officers are not
                                                  D028’’ on your attached document.                       offsets, particularly with respect to price            responsible for making a determination
                                                     Æ Email: osd.dfars@mail.mil. Include                 reasonableness determinations pursuant                 of price reasonableness for indirect
                                                  DFARS Case 2015–D028 in the subject                     to FAR part 15. This interim rule                      offset agreements, which are not within
                                                  line of the message.                                    provides that under these                              their purview.
                                                     Æ Fax: 571–372–6094.                                 circumstances, when the provision of an                   DoD did not identify any alternatives
                                                     Æ Mail: Defense Acquisition                          indirect offset is a condition of the FMS              that could reduce the burden and still
                                                  Regulations System, Attn: Mr. Mark                      acquisition, and provided that the U.S.                meet the objectives of the rule.
                                                  Gomersall, OUSD (AT&L) DPAP/DARS,                       defense contractor submits to the                         DoD invites comments from small
                                                  Room 3B941, 3060 Defense Pentagon,                      contracting officer an offset agreement                business concerns and other interested
                                                  Washington, DC 20301–3060.                                                                                     parties on the expected impact of this
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                          or other substantiating documentation,
                                                     Comments received generally will be                  the indirect offset costs are deemed                   rule on small entities.
                                                  posted without change to http://                        reasonable for the purposes of FAR part                   DoD will also consider comments
                                                  www.regulations.gov, including any                      31.                                                    from small entities concerning the
                                                  personal information provided. To                                                                              existing regulations in subparts affected
                                                  confirm receipt of your comment(s),                     III. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                  by this rule in accordance with 5 U.S.C.
                                                  please check www.regulations.gov,                         Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and                   610. Interested parties must submit such
                                                  approximately two to three days after                   13563 direct agencies to assess all costs              comments separately and should cite 5


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 15:12:00
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 15:12:00
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis direct final rule will be effective August 3, 2015, unless EPA receives adverse comments by July 2, 2015. If adverse comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect.
ContactCarolyn Persoon, Environmental Engineer, Control Strategies Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 353-8290, [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 31305 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Particulate Matter and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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