80_FR_31432 80 FR 31327 - Design Standards for Highways

80 FR 31327 - Design Standards for Highways

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 105 (June 2, 2015)

Page Range31327-31332
FR Document2015-13097

The FHWA requests comments on a proposed revision to design standards and standard specifications that applies to new construction, reconstruction, resurfacing (except for maintenance resurfacing), restoration, and rehabilitation projects on the National Highway System (NHS). The proposed rule would incorporate by reference the latest versions of design standards and standard specifications previously adopted and incorporated by reference under 23 CFR part 625, and would remove the corresponding outdated or superseded versions of these standards and specifications. The proposed rule also would make technical changes to the regulatory text consistent with updated Federal Register procedures.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 105 (Tuesday, June 2, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 105 (Tuesday, June 2, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31327-31332]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-13097]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Highway Administration

23 CFR Part 625

[Docket No. FHWA-2015-0003]
[RIN 2125-AF67]


Design Standards for Highways

AGENCY: Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NRPM); request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The FHWA requests comments on a proposed revision to design 
standards and standard specifications that applies to new construction, 
reconstruction, resurfacing (except for maintenance resurfacing), 
restoration, and rehabilitation projects on the National Highway System 
(NHS). The proposed rule would incorporate by reference the latest 
versions of design standards and standard specifications previously 
adopted and incorporated by reference under 23 CFR part 625, and would 
remove the corresponding outdated or superseded versions of these 
standards and specifications. The proposed rule also would make 
technical changes to the regulatory text consistent with updated 
Federal Register procedures.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before July 2, 2015. Late 
comments will be considered to the extent practicable.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by the docket number 
FHWA-2015-0003 by any one of the following methods:
    Fax: 1-202-493-2251;
    Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, 
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., 
Washington, DC 20590;
    Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey 
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday 
through Friday, except Federal holidays; or Electronically through the 
Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the 
online instructions for submitting comments.

[[Page 31328]]

    Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name, docket 
name and docket number or Regulatory Identification Number (RIN) for 
this rulemaking (2125-AF67). Note that all comments received will be 
posted without change to: http://www.regulations.gov, including any 
personal information provided.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
comments received, go to http://www.regulations.gov at any time or to 
U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West 
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., 
Washington, DC 20950, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
except Federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Michael Matzke, Office of Program 
Administration (HIPA-20), (202) 366-4658, or via email at 
[email protected], or Mr. Robert Black, Office of the Chief 
Counsel (HCC-30), (202) 366-1373, or via email at [email protected]. 
Office hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday through 
Friday, except Federal holidays.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Electronic Access and Filing

    This document may be viewed online through the Federal eRulemaking 
portal at: http://www.regulations.gov. Electronic submission and 
retrieval help and guidelines are available on the Web site. It is 
available 24 hours each day, 365 days this year. Please follow the 
instructions. An electronic copy of this document may also be 
downloaded from the Office of the Federal Register's Web site at: 
http://www.archives.gov/federal-register and the Government Publishing 
Office's Web site at: http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys. In accordance with 5 
U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the public to better inform 
its rulemaking process. The DOT posts these comments, without edit, 
including any personal information the commenter provides, to 
www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records notice (DOT/
ALL-14 FDMS), which can be viewed at www.dot.gov/privacy.

Background

    The FHWA proposes to modify its regulations governing new 
construction, reconstruction, resurfacing (except for maintenance 
resurfacing), restoration, and rehabilitation projects on the NHS 
(including the Interstate system), by incorporating by reference the 
current versions of design standards and standard specifications 
previously adopted and incorporated by reference under 23 CFR 625.4, 
and removing the outdated or superseded versions of these standards and 
specifications. Several of these design standards and standard 
specifications were established by the American Association of State 
Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) and the American Welding 
Society (AWS) and were previously adopted by FHWA through rulemaking. 
The new standards or specifications replace previous versions of these 
documents and represent the most recent refinements that professional 
organizations have formally accepted. After review of the various 
standards and specifications, FHWA proposes to adopt them for NHS 
projects.
    The proposed revisions include referencing the 2011 edition of the 
AASHTO A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, commonly 
referred to as the Green Book. The proposed revisions also include 
referencing the current version of AASHTO's Load and Resistance Factor 
Design (LRFD) Bridge Design Specifications; LRFD Movable Highway Bridge 
Design Specifications; and Standard Specifications for Structural 
Supports of Highway Signs, Luminaires and Traffic Signals. In addition, 
the proposed revisions would reference the current version of the AWS 
Bridge Welding Code and the Structural Welding Code--Reinforcing Steel.
    The AASHTO is an organization that represents 52 State highway and 
transportation agencies (including the District of Columbia and Puerto 
Rico). Its members consist of the duly constituted heads and other 
chief officials of those agencies. The Secretary of Transportation is 
an ex-officio member, and DOT staff participates in various AASHTO 
activities as nonvoting representatives. Among other functions, AASHTO 
develops and issues standards, specifications, policies, guides and 
related materials for use by the States for highway projects. Many of 
the standards, policies, and standard specifications that were approved 
by FHWA and incorporated into 23 CFR part 625 were developed and issued 
by AASHTO.
    The proposed revisions also include updated versions of welding 
codes published by AWS. The AWS is a nonprofit organization known for 
its code and certification procedures, providing industry standards for 
welding, including in the transportation field. The AWS reports about 
66,000 members worldwide and develops updated materials for welding 
professionals and other interested parties, including those related to 
bridge welding and structural welding. While these adopted standards 
and specifications apply to all projects on the NHS (including the 
Interstate system), FHWA encourages the use of flexibility and a 
context-sensitive approach to consider a full range of project and user 
needs and the impacts to the community and natural and human 
environment. The FHWA encourages State Departments of Transportation 
(State DOTs) and local agencies to consider using design exceptions to 
achieve a design that balances project and user needs, performance, 
cost, environmental implications, and community values. These adopted 
design standards provide a range of acceptable values for highway 
features, and FHWA encourages the use of this flexibility to achieve a 
design that best suits the desires of the community while satisfying 
the purpose for the project and needs of its users.
    At a minimum, State DOTs and local agencies should select design 
values based on an evaluation of the context of the facility, needs of 
all the various project users, safety, mobility (i.e., traffic 
performance), human and natural environmental impacts, and project 
costs. For most situations, there is sufficient flexibility within the 
range of acceptable values to achieve a balanced design. However, when 
this is not possible, a design exception may be appropriate. State and 
local agencies may consider designs that deviate from the design 
standards when warranted based on the conditions, context, and 
consequences of the proposed projects. Additional information on FHWA's 
adopted design standards and design exceptions is available 
electronically at http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/design/standards and in 
FHWA's publication titled Mitigation Strategies for Design Exceptions 
available at http://safety.fhwa.dot.gov/geometric/pubs/mitigationstrategies/fhwa_sa_07011.pdf.
    The proposed rule also would make technical changes to the 
regulatory text consistent with updated Federal Register procedures, 
including updating mailing addresses and including telephone and Web 
site addresses in 23 CFR 625.4(d) pertaining to the availability of 
documents incorporated by reference.

Discussion Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The documents FHWA proposes to incorporate by reference are 
reasonably available to interested parties, primarily State DOTs and 
local agencies carrying out Federal-aid highway projects. These 
documents represent the most recent refinements that professional 
organizations have formally accepted

[[Page 31329]]

and are currently in use by the transportation industry. The documents 
are also available for review at the U.S. Department of 
Transportation's National Transportation Library, the National Archives 
and Records Administration (NARA), or may be obtained from AASHTO or 
AWS. The specific standards are discussed in greater detail elsewhere 
in this preamble.

Section by Section Discussion of the Proposed Changes to 23 CFR Part 
625

    The FHWA proposes to revise Sec.  625.4(a)(1) to replace the 
reference to the 2001 edition of A Policy on Geometric Design of 
Highways and Streets (Policy) with the 2011 edition. The AASHTO 2011 
edition incorporates the latest research and current industry 
practices, with the basic criteria identified for geometric design 
standards remaining essentially the same. This Policy is a 
comprehensive manual to assist State DOTs and local agencies in 
administrative, planning, and educational efforts pertaining to design 
formulation. The Policy includes design guidelines for freeways, 
arterials, collectors, and local roads in both urban and rural 
locations. The Agency considers the changes made in the 2011 version 
minor in nature. Most notably, the changes include improved methods for 
determining stopping and passing site distance and clarifications of 
inconsistencies between the Policy and AASHTO's Roadside Design Guide.
    The FHWA proposes to strike Sec.  625.4(a)(4) because the 
referenced document, Erosion and Sediment Control on Highway 
Construction Projects, is guidance only. Accordingly, the document does 
not carry the force and effect of law, and incorporation by reference 
in the Agency's regulations is unnecessary. The proposed rule would 
redesignate existing Sec. Sec.  625.4(a)(5)-(8) as Sec. Sec.  
625.4(a)(4)-(7), respectively.
    With respect to the design standards and standards specifications 
for bridges and structures under Sec.  625.4(b), FHWA generally 
proposes to adopt the current versions of the standards and 
specifications it has previously adopted from AASHTO and AWS. The 
updated documents contain changes that represent discoveries or 
improvements in the state-of-the-knowledge and practices of State DOTs 
and local agencies that have occurred since the previous standards and 
specifications were incorporated by reference into 23 CFR part 625.
    The NPRM would revise Sec.  625.4(b)(1) to reference the Standard 
Specifications for Highway Bridges, 17th Edition, AASHTO adopted in 
2002 instead of the 15th edition adopted in 1992. The updates 
incorporated into the 17th Edition are minor in nature. They include 
the incorporation of the interim specifications of 1997, 1998, 1999, 
2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003 and other minor updates. However, FHWA 
proposes that with respect to proposed modifications to existing 
bridges, the standard specifications for design may be those that were 
used for the original design of the bridge.
    The FHWA proposes to strike paragraphs (2) through (4) of Sec.  
625.4(b) pertaining to interim specifications for bridges and LRFD 
bridge design specifications. In their place, the NPRM would insert new 
paragraph (2). Proposed paragraph (2) would incorporate by reference 
the current version of the revised AASHTO specifications entitled 
``LRFD Bridge Construction Specifications, 3rd Edition, with the 2010, 
2011, 2012 and 2014 Interim Revisions.'' The AASHTO previously included 
these specifications in its Standard Specifications for Highway 
Bridges, but these specifications are now in a stand-alone document. 
The LRFD Bridge Construction Specifications are intended to complement 
the LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, which the FHWA proposes to 
include under a new paragraph (3).
    The FHWA proposes to strike paragraphs (5) and (6) of Sec.  
625.4(b) and insert a new paragraph (3). Proposed paragraph (3) would 
incorporate by reference AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 7th 
Edition, AASHTO 2014. This change would replace the bridge design 
specifications AASHTO adopted in 1994 that are currently incorporated 
by reference under paragraphs (5) and (6). The 7th Edition updates are 
minor in nature and include clearer direction on seismic isolation 
design. The FHWA required the use of the LRFD Bridge Design 
Specifications on all new and total replacement bridge designs after 
2007.\1\ As such, the LRFD Bridge Construction Specifications rely on 
extensive use of the same statistical modeling methods as the LRFD 
Bridge Design Specifications, but set forth the results in a manner 
readily usable by bridge designers and analysts.
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    \1\ FHWA Policy Memorandum, ``Clarification of LRFD Policy 
Memorandum,'' January 22, 2007, http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/bridge/012207.cfm.
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    The FHWA proposes to strike Sec.  625.4(b)(7) and add a new 
paragraph (4) to incorporate by reference the current version of the 
LRFD Movable Highway Bridge Design Specifications, 2nd Edition, 2007, 
and the Interim Revisions that AASHTO adopted in 2008, 2010, 2011, 
2012, 2014, and 2015. This change would replace bridge design 
specifications adopted by AASHTO in 1994. Changes in the 2nd Edition 
are minor and include the treatment of precast concrete component and 
clarification on prequalified details and essential variables for 
fillet welds.
    The FHWA proposes to strike Sec.  625.4(b)(8) and add a new 
paragraph (5) to incorporate by reference the current version of the 
AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5: 2010 Bridge Welding Code, 6th Edition; AASHTO, 
2010 and the Interim Revisions that AASHTO adopted in 2011 and 2012. 
This code and interim revisions replace those previously adopted by 
AASHTO. Changes in the 6th Edition are minor in nature and include 
consolidation of tables, clarifications for several types of welding, 
and addition of new steel grades to the code.
    The FHWA proposes to strike Sec.  625.4(b)(9) and add a new 
paragraph (6) to incorporate by reference the current version of the 
D1.4/D1.4M: 2011 Structural Welding Code--Reinforcing Steel that the 
American Welding Society adopted in 2011. This code will replace the 
code AASHTO previously adopted in 1992. The changes consist primarily 
of conversion from International System of Units (known as SI) to 
United States customary units.
    The FHWA proposes to strike Sec.  625.4(b)(10) and add a new 
paragraph (7) to incorporate by reference the current version of the 
Standard Specifications for Structural Supports for Highway Sign, 
Luminaires and Traffic Signals, 6th Edition, AASHTO, 2013. This edition 
of the standard specifications will replace those that were previously 
adopted by AASHTO in 1994. Changes in the 6th Edition are minor in 
nature and include new figures for welding of connections, updates to 
hand-hole welds, and updated design methods for support structures.
    Finally, FHWA proposes to redesignate section 625.5(b)(11) as 
paragraph (8), continuing to incorporate by reference navigational 
clearances for bridges under 23 CFR part 650, subpart H.

Rulemaking Analyses and Notices

    All comments received before the close of business on the comment 
closing date indicated above will be considered and will be available 
for examination in the docket at the above address. Comments received 
after the comment closing date will be filed in the docket and will be 
considered to the extent practicable. In addition to late comments, 
FHWA will also continue to file relevant information in the docket

[[Page 31330]]

as it becomes available after the comment period closing date, and 
interested persons should continue to examine the docket for new 
material. A final rule may be published at any time after close of the 
comment period and after DOT has had the opportunity to review the 
comments submitted.

Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review), Executive Order 
13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review), and DOT Regulatory 
Policies and Procedures

    The FHWA has determined that this action does not constitute a 
significant regulatory action within the meaning of Executive Order 
12866 or within the meaning of DOT regulatory policies and procedures. 
The proposed amendments would update several industry design standards 
and standard specifications adopted and incorporated by reference under 
23 CFR part 625 and would remove the corresponding outdated or 
superseded versions of these standards and specifications. The proposed 
rule also would make technical changes to the regulatory text 
consistent with updated Federal Register procedures.
    In addition, this action complies with the principles of Executive 
Order 13563. After evaluating the costs and benefits of these proposed 
amendments, FHWA anticipates that the economic impact of this 
rulemaking would be minimal. These changes are not anticipated to 
adversely affect, in any material way, any sector of the economy. In 
addition, these changes will not create a serious inconsistency with 
any other agency's action or materially alter the budgetary impact of 
any entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs. These updated 
standards and specifications represent the most recent refinements that 
professional organizations have formally accepted, and are currently in 
use by the transportation industry. The FHWA anticipates that the 
economic impact of this rulemaking will be minimal; therefore, a full 
regulatory evaluation is not necessary.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    In compliance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (Pub. L. 96-354, 
5 U.S.C. 601-612), FHWA has evaluated the effects of this proposed rule 
on small entities, such as local governments and businesses. Based on 
the evaluation, FHWA anticipates that this action would not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
The proposed amendments would update several industry design standards 
and standard specifications adopted and incorporated by reference under 
23 CFR part 625. The FHWA believes the projected impact upon small 
entities that utilize Federal-aid highway program funding for the 
development of highway improvement projects on the NHS would be 
negligible. Therefore, I certify that the proposed action would not 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    The FHWA has determined that this NPRM would not impose unfunded 
mandates as defined by the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. 
L. 104-4, March 22, 1995, 109 Stat. 48). The actions proposed in this 
NPRM would not result in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal 
governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $143.1 
million or more in any one year (when adjusted for inflation) in 2012 
dollars for either State, local, and tribal governments in the 
aggregate, or by the private sector. The FHWA will publish a final 
analysis, including its response to public comments, when it publishes 
a final rule. In addition, the definition of ``Federal Mandate'' in the 
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act excludes financial assistance of the type 
in which State, local, or tribal governments have authority to adjust 
their participation in the program in accordance with changes made in 
the program by the Federal Government. The Federal-aid highway program 
permits this type of flexibility.

Executive Order 13132 (Federalism Assessment)

    The FHWA has analyzed this NPRM in accordance with the principles 
and criteria contained in Executive Order 13132. The FHWA has 
determined that this action would not have sufficient federalism 
implications to warrant the preparation of a federalism assessment. The 
FHWA has also determined that this action would not preempt any State 
law or State regulation or affect the States' ability to discharge 
traditional State governmental functions.

Executive Order 12372 (Intergovernmental Review)

    The regulations implementing Executive Order 12372 regarding 
intergovernmental consultation on Federal programs and activities apply 
to this program. This Executive Order applies because State and local 
governments would be directly affected by the proposed regulation, 
which is a condition on Federal highway funding. Local entities should 
refer to the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Program Number 
20.205, Highway Planning and Construction, for further information.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501, et 
seq.), Federal agencies must obtain approval from the Office of 
Management and Budget for each collection of information they conduct, 
sponsor, or require through regulations. The FHWA has determined that 
the proposed rule does not contain collection of information 
requirements for the purposes of the PRA.

National Environmental Policy Act

    The FHWA has analyzed this proposed rule for the purposes of the 
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and 
has determined that this action would not have any effect on the 
quality of the human and natural environment because it only would make 
technical changes and incorporate by reference the latest versions of 
design standards and standard specifications previously adopted and 
incorporated by reference under 23 CFR part 625 and would remove the 
corresponding outdated or superseded versions of these standards and 
specifications. The proposed rule qualifies as a categorical exclusion 
to NEPA under 23 CFR 771.117(c)(20).

Executive Order 13175 (Tribal Consultation)

    The FHWA has analyzed this proposed rule under Executive Order 
13175, dated November 6, 2000, and believes that it would not have 
substantial direct effects on one or more Indian Tribes, would not 
impose substantial direct compliance costs on Indian Tribal 
governments, and would not preempt Tribal law. This proposed rule would 
not impose any direct compliance requirements on Indian Tribal 
governments nor would it have any economic or other impacts on the 
viability of Indian Tribes. Therefore, a Tribal summary impact 
statement is not required.

Executive Order 13211 (Energy Effects)

    The FHWA has analyzed this proposed rule under Executive Order 
13211, Actions Concerning Regulations that Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution or Use. The FHWA has determined that this proposed 
action is not a significant energy action under the Executive Order and 
is not likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply, 
distribution, or use of energy. Therefore, a Statement of Energy 
Effects is not required.

[[Page 31331]]

Executive Order 12630 (Taking of Private Property)

    The FHWA has analyzed this proposed rule under Executive Order 
12630, Governmental Actions and Interference with Constitutionally 
Protected Property Rights. The FHWA does not anticipate that this 
proposed action would effect a taking of private property or otherwise 
have taking implications under Executive Order 12630.

Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform)

    This action meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) 
of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation, 
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.

Executive Order 13045 (Protection of Children)

    The FHWA has analyzed this proposed action under Executive Order 
13045, Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and 
Safety Risks. The FHWA certifies that this proposed action would not 
cause an environmental risk to health or safety that may 
disproportionately affect children.

Executive Order 12898 (Environmental Justice)

    The Executive Order 12898 requires that each Federal agency make 
achieving environmental justice part of its mission by identifying and 
addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high and adverse human 
health or environmental effects of its programs, policies, and 
activities on minorities and low-income populations. The FHWA has 
determined that this rule does not raise any environmental justice 
issues.

Regulation Identifier Number

    A RIN is assigned to each regulatory action listed in the Unified 
Agenda of Federal Regulations. The Regulatory Information Service 
Center publishes the Unified Agenda in April and October of each year. 
The RIN number contained in the heading of this document can be used to 
cross-reference this action with the Unified Agenda.

List of Subjects in 23 CFR Part 625

    Design standards, Grant programs--transportation, Highways and 
roads, Incorporation by reference.

    Issued on: May 21, 2015.
Gregory G. Nadeau,
Acting Administrator, Federal Highway Administration.
    In consideration of the foregoing, the FHWA proposes to revise 23 
CFR part 625 as follows:

PART 625--DESIGN STANDARDS FOR HIGHWAYS

0
1. The authority citation for part 625 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 23 U.S.C. 109, 215, and 402; Sec. 1073 of Pub. L. 
102-240, 105 Stat. 1914, 2012; 49 CFR 1.48(b) and (n).

0
2. In Sec.  625.4, revise paragraphs (a), (b) and (d) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  625.4  Standards, policies, and standard specifications.

    (a) Roadway and appurtenances. (1) A Policy on Geometric Design of 
Highways and Streets, AASHTO 2011.
    (2) A Policy on Design Standards Interstate System, AASHTO, January 
2005.
    (3) The geometric design standards for resurfacing, restoration, 
and rehabilitation (RRR) projects on NHS highways other than freeways 
shall be the procedures and the design or design criteria established 
for individual projects, groups of projects, or all non-freeway RRR 
projects in a State, and as approved by the FHWA. The other geometric 
design standards in this section do not apply to RRR projects on NHS 
highways other than freeways, except as adopted on an individual State 
basis. The RRR design standards shall reflect the consideration of the 
traffic, safety, economic, physical, community, and environmental needs 
of the projects.
    (4) Location and Hydraulic Design of Encroachments on Flood Plains, 
refer to 23 CFR part 650, subpart A.
    (5) Procedures for Abatement of Highway Traffic Noise and 
Construction Noise, refer to 23 CFR part 772.
    (6) Accommodation of Utilities, refer to 23 CFR part 645, subpart 
B.
    (7) Pavement Design, refer to 23 CFR part 626.
    (b) Bridges and structures. (1) For existing bridges originally 
designed to any edition of the AASHTO Standard Specifications for 
Highway Bridges, modifications may be designed to the Standard 
Specifications for Highway Bridges, 17th Edition, AASHTO 2002, or to 
the standards and specifications that are listed in Sec.  625.4(b). 
[See Sec.  625.4(d)(1)]
    (2) AASHTO LRFD Bridge Construction Specifications, 3rd Edition, 
with 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2014 Interim Revisions, AASHTO. [See Sec.  
625.4(d)(1)]
    (3) AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 7th Edition, AASHTO 
2014. [See Sec.  625.4(d)(1)]
    (4) AASHTO LRFD Movable Highway Bridge Design Specifications, 2nd 
Edition, including 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, and 2015 Interim 
Revisions, AASHTO 2007. [See Sec.  625.4(d)(1)]
    (5) AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5: 2010 Bridge Welding Code, 6th Edition, 
with 2011 and 2012 Interim Revisions, AASHTO 2011. [See Sec.  
625.4(d)(1)]
    (6) D1.4/D1.4M: 2011Structural Welding Code-Reinforcing Steel, 
American Welding Society, 2011. [See Sec.  625.4(d)(2)]
    (7) Standard Specifications for Structural Supports for Highway 
Signs, Luminaires and Traffic Signals, 6th Edition, AASHTO 2013. [See 
Sec.  625.4(d)(1)]
    (8) Navigational Clearances for Bridges, refer to 23 CFR part 650, 
subpart H.
* * * * *
    (d) Documents incorporated by reference. The Director of the 
Federal Register approves the incorporation by reference of the 
documents listed in this section in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 
1 CFR part 51. The documents listed in Sec.  625.4 are incorporated by 
reference and available for inspection at the U.S. Department of 
Transportation's National Transportation Library at 1200 New Jersey 
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590; (800) 853-1351. The documents also 
are available for inspection at the National Archives and Records 
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this 
material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. Copies 
of these documents may be obtained from the following organizations:
    (1) American Association of State Highway and Transportation 
Officials (AASHTO), Suite 249, 444 North Capitol Street, NW., 
Washington, DC 20001; www.transportation.org; or (202) 624-5800.
    (i) A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, AASHTO 
2011.
    (ii) A Policy on Design Standards Interstate System, AASHTO, 
January 2005.
    (iii) Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges, 17th Edition, 
AASHTO 2002.
    (iv) AASHTO LRFD Bridge Construction Specifications, 3rd Edition, 
with 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2014 Interim Revisions.

[[Page 31332]]

    (v) AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications, 7th Edition, AASHTO 
2014.
    (vi) AASHTO LRFD Movable Highway Bridge Design Specifications, 2nd 
Edition, including 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, and 2015 Interim 
Revisions, AASHTO 2007.
    (vii) AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5: 2010 Bridge Welding Code, 6th Edition, 
with 2011 and 2012 Interim Revisions, AASHTO 2011.
    (viii) Standard Specifications for Structural Supports for Highway 
Signs, Luminaires and Traffic Signals, 6th Edition, AASHTO 2013.
    (2) American Welding Society (AWS), 8669 NW 36 Street, # 130 Miami, 
FL 33166-6672; www.aws.org; or (800) 443-9353 or (305) 443-9353.
    (i) D1.4/D1.4M: 2011 Structural Welding Code--Reinforcing Steel, 
American Welding Society, 2011.
    (ii) [Reserved]

[FR Doc. 2015-13097 Filed 6-1-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-22-P



                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                 31327

                                                Proposal’’) to amend the limited trade                  cftc.gov; Commodity Futures Trading                    Giancarlo voted in the affirmative. No
                                                option exemption in part 32 of its                      Commission, Three Lafayette Centre,                    Commissioner voted in the negative.
                                                regulations. The Commission is                          1155 21st Street NW., Washington, DC                   [FR Doc. 2015–13347 Filed 6–1–15; 8:45 am]
                                                extending the comment period for the                    20581.                                                 BILLING CODE 6351–01–P
                                                Trade Options Proposal in light of the                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On May 7,
                                                Commission’s recent interpretation                      2015, the Commission published a
                                                concerning forward contracts with                       proposal to amend the trade option                     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                embedded volumetric optionality.                        exemption in part 32 of its regulations
                                                DATES: The comment period for the                       in the following subject areas: (1)                    Federal Highway Administration
                                                Trade Options Proposal published on                     Reporting requirements for trade option
                                                May 7, 2015, at 80 FR 26200, is                         counterparties that are not swap dealers               23 CFR Part 625
                                                extended until June 22, 2015.                           or major swap participants; (2)
                                                                                                        recordkeeping requirements for trade                   [Docket No. FHWA–2015–0003]
                                                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
                                                identified by RIN 3038–AE26, by any                     option counterparties that are not swap                [RIN 2125–AF67]
                                                one of the following methods:                           dealers or major swap participants; and
                                                  • CFTC Web site: http://                              (3) certain non-substantive                            Design Standards for Highways
                                                comments.cftc.gov. Follow the                           amendments.1 Generally, these
                                                                                                        proposed amendments are intended to                    AGENCY: Federal Highway
                                                instructions for submitting comments                                                                           Administration (FHWA), Department of
                                                through the Comments Online process                     facilitate use of trade options by
                                                                                                        commercial market participants to                      Transportation (DOT).
                                                on the Web site.
                                                  • Mail: Send to Christopher                           hedge against commercial and physical                  ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                Kirkpatrick, Secretary of the                           risks.                                                 (NRPM); request for comments.
                                                Commission, Commodity Futures                              On May 18, 2015, the Commission
                                                                                                        published its final interpretation                     SUMMARY:   The FHWA requests
                                                Trading Commission, Three Lafayette                                                                            comments on a proposed revision to
                                                Centre, 1155 21st Street NW.,                           regarding forward contracts with
                                                                                                        embedded volumetric optionality.2 The                  design standards and standard
                                                Washington, DC 20581.                                                                                          specifications that applies to new
                                                  • Hand Delivery/Courier: Same as                      interpretation identifies when an
                                                                                                        agreement, contract, or transaction                    construction, reconstruction, resurfacing
                                                Mail, above.                                                                                                   (except for maintenance resurfacing),
                                                  • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 would fall within the forward contract
                                                                                                        exclusions from the ‘‘swap’’ and ‘‘future              restoration, and rehabilitation projects
                                                www.regulations.gov. Follow the                                                                                on the National Highway System (NHS).
                                                instructions for submitting comments.                   delivery’’ definitions in the Commodity
                                                                                                        Exchange Act (‘‘CEA’’), notwithstanding                The proposed rule would incorporate by
                                                  Please submit your comments using
                                                                                                        that it allows for variations in the                   reference the latest versions of design
                                                only one of these methods.
                                                                                                        delivery amount (i.e., contains                        standards and standard specifications
                                                  All comments must be submitted in
                                                                                                        ‘‘embedded volumetric optionality’’).                  previously adopted and incorporated by
                                                English, or if not, accompanied by an
                                                                                                           In light of the recent publication of               reference under 23 CFR part 625, and
                                                English translation. Comments will be
                                                                                                        the Commission’s interpretation on                     would remove the corresponding
                                                posted as received to www.cftc.gov. You
                                                                                                        forward contracts with embedded                        outdated or superseded versions of
                                                should submit only information that
                                                                                                        volumetric optionality, the Commission                 these standards and specifications. The
                                                you wish to make available publicly. If
                                                                                                        is extending the comment period for the                proposed rule also would make
                                                you wish the Commission to consider
                                                                                                        Trade Options Proposal until June 22,                  technical changes to the regulatory text
                                                information that may be exempt from
                                                                                                        2015.                                                  consistent with updated Federal
                                                disclosure under the Freedom of
                                                                                                          Issued in Washington, DC, on May 28,                 Register procedures.
                                                Information Act, a petition for
                                                confidential treatment of the exempt                    2015, by the Commission.                               DATES: Comments must be received on
                                                information may be submitted according                  Christopher J. Kirkpatrick,                            or before July 2, 2015. Late comments
                                                to the procedures established in § 145.9                Secretary of the Commission.                           will be considered to the extent
                                                of the CFTC’s regulations, 17 CFR 145.9.                                                                       practicable.
                                                                                                          Note: The following appendix will not
                                                  The Commission reserves the right,                    appear in the Code of Federal Regulations.             ADDRESSES:  You may submit comments
                                                but shall have no obligation, to review,                                                                       identified by the docket number
                                                pre-screen, filter, redact, refuse, or                  Appendix to Trade Options Extension                    FHWA–2015–0003 by any one of the
                                                remove any or all of a submission from                  of Comment Period—Commission                           following methods:
                                                www.cftc.gov that it may deem to be                     Voting Summary                                           Fax: 1–202–493–2251;
                                                inappropriate for publication, such as                                                                           Mail: U.S. Department of
                                                                                                          On this matter, Chairman Massad and
                                                obscene language. All submissions that                  Commissioners Wetjen, Bowen, and                       Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                have been redacted or removed that                                                                             30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                contain comments on the merits of the                     1 Trade Options, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking,      W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                rulemaking will be retained in the                      80 FR 26200 (May 7, 2015).                             Washington, DC 20590;
                                                public comment file and will be                           2 Forward Contracts with Embedded Volumetric
                                                                                                                                                                 Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
                                                considered as required under the                        Optionality, 80 FR 28239 (May 18, 2015). In
                                                                                                        accordance with section 712(d)(4) of the Dodd-         Transportation, Docket Operations,
                                                Administrative Procedure Act and other                  Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection       West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                applicable laws, and may be accessible
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                                                                                                        Act, the interpretation was issued jointly with the    W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                under the Freedom of Information Act.                   U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission after          Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
                                                                                                        consultation with the Board of Governors of the
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        Federal Reserve System. Although the                   and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                David N. Pepper, Special Counsel,                       interpretation was issued jointly, it is an            except Federal holidays; or
                                                Division of Market Oversight, at (202)                  interpretation solely of the CFTC and does not         Electronically through the Federal
                                                                                                        apply to the exclusion from the swap and security-
                                                418–5565 or dpepper@cftc.gov; or Elise                  based swap definitions for security forwards or to
                                                                                                                                                               eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                Pallais, Counsel, Office of the General                 the distinction between security forwards and          www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                Counsel, at (202) 418–5577 or epallais@                 security futures products.                             instructions for submitting comments.


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                                                31328                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                  Instructions: All submissions must                    adopted and incorporated by reference                  welding and structural welding. While
                                                include the agency name, docket name                    under 23 CFR 625.4, and removing the                   these adopted standards and
                                                and docket number or Regulatory                         outdated or superseded versions of                     specifications apply to all projects on
                                                Identification Number (RIN) for this                    these standards and specifications.                    the NHS (including the Interstate
                                                rulemaking (2125–AF67). Note that all                   Several of these design standards and                  system), FHWA encourages the use of
                                                comments received will be posted                        standard specifications were established               flexibility and a context-sensitive
                                                without change to: http://                              by the American Association of State                   approach to consider a full range of
                                                www.regulations.gov, including any                      Highway and Transportation Officials                   project and user needs and the impacts
                                                personal information provided.                          (AASHTO) and the American Welding                      to the community and natural and
                                                  Docket: For access to the docket to                   Society (AWS) and were previously                      human environment. The FHWA
                                                read background documents or                            adopted by FHWA through rulemaking.                    encourages State Departments of
                                                comments received, go to http://                        The new standards or specifications                    Transportation (State DOTs) and local
                                                www.regulations.gov at any time or to                   replace previous versions of these                     agencies to consider using design
                                                U.S. Department of Transportation,                      documents and represent the most                       exceptions to achieve a design that
                                                Docket Operations, M–30, West                           recent refinements that professional                   balances project and user needs,
                                                Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,                    organizations have formally accepted.                  performance, cost, environmental
                                                1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                             After review of the various standards                  implications, and community values.
                                                Washington, DC 20950, between 9 a.m.                    and specifications, FHWA proposes to                   These adopted design standards provide
                                                and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                      adopt them for NHS projects.                           a range of acceptable values for highway
                                                except Federal holidays.                                   The proposed revisions include                      features, and FHWA encourages the use
                                                                                                        referencing the 2011 edition of the                    of this flexibility to achieve a design
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                                                                                        AASHTO A Policy on Geometric Design                    that best suits the desires of the
                                                Michael Matzke, Office of Program
                                                                                                        of Highways and Streets, commonly                      community while satisfying the purpose
                                                Administration (HIPA–20), (202) 366–
                                                                                                        referred to as the Green Book. The                     for the project and needs of its users.
                                                4658, or via email at michael.matzke@
                                                                                                        proposed revisions also include                           At a minimum, State DOTs and local
                                                dot.gov, or Mr. Robert Black, Office of
                                                                                                        referencing the current version of                     agencies should select design values
                                                the Chief Counsel (HCC–30), (202) 366–
                                                                                                        AASHTO’s Load and Resistance Factor                    based on an evaluation of the context of
                                                1373, or via email at robert.black@
                                                                                                        Design (LRFD) Bridge Design                            the facility, needs of all the various
                                                dot.gov. Office hours are from 8:00 a.m.                Specifications; LRFD Movable Highway                   project users, safety, mobility (i.e.,
                                                to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday through                      Bridge Design Specifications; and                      traffic performance), human and natural
                                                Friday, except Federal holidays.                        Standard Specifications for Structural                 environmental impacts, and project
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Supports of Highway Signs, Luminaires                  costs. For most situations, there is
                                                Electronic Access and Filing                            and Traffic Signals. In addition, the                  sufficient flexibility within the range of
                                                                                                        proposed revisions would reference the                 acceptable values to achieve a balanced
                                                   This document may be viewed online                   current version of the AWS Bridge                      design. However, when this is not
                                                through the Federal eRulemaking portal                  Welding Code and the Structural                        possible, a design exception may be
                                                at: http://www.regulations.gov.                         Welding Code—Reinforcing Steel.                        appropriate. State and local agencies
                                                Electronic submission and retrieval help                   The AASHTO is an organization that                  may consider designs that deviate from
                                                and guidelines are available on the Web                 represents 52 State highway and                        the design standards when warranted
                                                site. It is available 24 hours each day,                transportation agencies (including the                 based on the conditions, context, and
                                                365 days this year. Please follow the                   District of Columbia and Puerto Rico).                 consequences of the proposed projects.
                                                instructions. An electronic copy of this                Its members consist of the duly                        Additional information on FHWA’s
                                                document may also be downloaded                         constituted heads and other chief                      adopted design standards and design
                                                from the Office of the Federal Register’s               officials of those agencies. The Secretary             exceptions is available electronically at
                                                Web site at: http://www.archives.gov/                   of Transportation is an ex-officio                     http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/design/
                                                federal-register and the Government                     member, and DOT staff participates in                  standards and in FHWA’s publication
                                                Publishing Office’s Web site at: http://                various AASHTO activities as nonvoting                 titled Mitigation Strategies for Design
                                                www.gpo.gov/fdsys. In accordance with                   representatives. Among other functions,                Exceptions available at http://
                                                5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments                  AASHTO develops and issues                             safety.fhwa.dot.gov/geometric/pubs/
                                                from the public to better inform its                    standards, specifications, policies,                   mitigationstrategies/fhwa_sa_07011.pdf.
                                                rulemaking process. The DOT posts                       guides and related materials for use by                   The proposed rule also would make
                                                these comments, without edit, including                 the States for highway projects. Many of               technical changes to the regulatory text
                                                any personal information the                            the standards, policies, and standard                  consistent with updated Federal
                                                commenter provides, to                                  specifications that were approved by                   Register procedures, including updating
                                                www.regulations.gov, as described in                    FHWA and incorporated into 23 CFR                      mailing addresses and including
                                                the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–                  part 625 were developed and issued by                  telephone and Web site addresses in 23
                                                14 FDMS), which can be viewed at                        AASHTO.                                                CFR 625.4(d) pertaining to the
                                                www.dot.gov/privacy.                                       The proposed revisions also include                 availability of documents incorporated
                                                                                                        updated versions of welding codes                      by reference.
                                                Background                                              published by AWS. The AWS is a
                                                   The FHWA proposes to modify its                      nonprofit organization known for its                   Discussion Under 1 CFR Part 51
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                                                regulations governing new construction,                 code and certification procedures,                       The documents FHWA proposes to
                                                reconstruction, resurfacing (except for                 providing industry standards for                       incorporate by reference are reasonably
                                                maintenance resurfacing), restoration,                  welding, including in the transportation               available to interested parties, primarily
                                                and rehabilitation projects on the NHS                  field. The AWS reports about 66,000                    State DOTs and local agencies carrying
                                                (including the Interstate system), by                   members worldwide and develops                         out Federal-aid highway projects. These
                                                incorporating by reference the current                  updated materials for welding                          documents represent the most recent
                                                versions of design standards and                        professionals and other interested                     refinements that professional
                                                standard specifications previously                      parties, including those related to bridge             organizations have formally accepted


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            31329

                                                and are currently in use by the                         updates incorporated into the 17th                     This change would replace bridge
                                                transportation industry. The documents                  Edition are minor in nature. They                      design specifications adopted by
                                                are also available for review at the U.S.               include the incorporation of the interim               AASHTO in 1994. Changes in the 2nd
                                                Department of Transportation’s National                 specifications of 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,              Edition are minor and include the
                                                Transportation Library, the National                    2001, 2002, and 2003 and other minor                   treatment of precast concrete
                                                Archives and Records Administration                     updates. However, FHWA proposes that                   component and clarification on
                                                (NARA), or may be obtained from                         with respect to proposed modifications                 prequalified details and essential
                                                AASHTO or AWS. The specific                             to existing bridges, the standard                      variables for fillet welds.
                                                standards are discussed in greater detail               specifications for design may be those                    The FHWA proposes to strike
                                                elsewhere in this preamble.                             that were used for the original design of              § 625.4(b)(8) and add a new paragraph
                                                                                                        the bridge.                                            (5) to incorporate by reference the
                                                Section by Section Discussion of the                      The FHWA proposes to strike                          current version of the AASHTO/AWS
                                                Proposed Changes to 23 CFR Part 625                     paragraphs (2) through (4) of § 625.4(b)               D1.5M/D1.5: 2010 Bridge Welding Code,
                                                   The FHWA proposes to revise                          pertaining to interim specifications for               6th Edition; AASHTO, 2010 and the
                                                § 625.4(a)(1) to replace the reference to               bridges and LRFD bridge design                         Interim Revisions that AASHTO
                                                the 2001 edition of A Policy on                         specifications. In their place, the NPRM               adopted in 2011 and 2012. This code
                                                Geometric Design of Highways and                        would insert new paragraph (2).                        and interim revisions replace those
                                                Streets (Policy) with the 2011 edition.                 Proposed paragraph (2) would                           previously adopted by AASHTO.
                                                The AASHTO 2011 edition incorporates                    incorporate by reference the current                   Changes in the 6th Edition are minor in
                                                the latest research and current industry                version of the revised AASHTO                          nature and include consolidation of
                                                practices, with the basic criteria                      specifications entitled ‘‘LRFD Bridge                  tables, clarifications for several types of
                                                identified for geometric design                         Construction Specifications, 3rd                       welding, and addition of new steel
                                                standards remaining essentially the                     Edition, with the 2010, 2011, 2012 and                 grades to the code.
                                                same. This Policy is a comprehensive                    2014 Interim Revisions.’’ The AASHTO                      The FHWA proposes to strike
                                                manual to assist State DOTs and local                   previously included these specifications               § 625.4(b)(9) and add a new paragraph
                                                agencies in administrative, planning,                   in its Standard Specifications for                     (6) to incorporate by reference the
                                                and educational efforts pertaining to                   Highway Bridges, but these                             current version of the D1.4/D1.4M: 2011
                                                design formulation. The Policy includes                 specifications are now in a stand-alone                Structural Welding Code—Reinforcing
                                                design guidelines for freeways, arterials,              document. The LRFD Bridge                              Steel that the American Welding Society
                                                collectors, and local roads in both urban               Construction Specifications are                        adopted in 2011. This code will replace
                                                and rural locations. The Agency                         intended to complement the LRFD                        the code AASHTO previously adopted
                                                considers the changes made in the 2011                  Bridge Design Specifications, which the                in 1992. The changes consist primarily
                                                version minor in nature. Most notably,                  FHWA proposes to include under a new                   of conversion from International System
                                                the changes include improved methods                    paragraph (3).                                         of Units (known as SI) to United States
                                                for determining stopping and passing                      The FHWA proposes to strike                          customary units.
                                                site distance and clarifications of                     paragraphs (5) and (6) of § 625.4(b) and                  The FHWA proposes to strike
                                                inconsistencies between the Policy and                  insert a new paragraph (3). Proposed                   § 625.4(b)(10) and add a new paragraph
                                                AASHTO’s Roadside Design Guide.                         paragraph (3) would incorporate by                     (7) to incorporate by reference the
                                                   The FHWA proposes to strike                          reference AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design                    current version of the Standard
                                                § 625.4(a)(4) because the referenced                    Specifications, 7th Edition, AASHTO                    Specifications for Structural Supports
                                                document, Erosion and Sediment                          2014. This change would replace the                    for Highway Sign, Luminaires and
                                                Control on Highway Construction                         bridge design specifications AASHTO                    Traffic Signals, 6th Edition, AASHTO,
                                                Projects, is guidance only. Accordingly,                adopted in 1994 that are currently                     2013. This edition of the standard
                                                the document does not carry the force                   incorporated by reference under                        specifications will replace those that
                                                and effect of law, and incorporation by                 paragraphs (5) and (6). The 7th Edition                were previously adopted by AASHTO in
                                                reference in the Agency’s regulations is                updates are minor in nature and include                1994. Changes in the 6th Edition are
                                                unnecessary. The proposed rule would                    clearer direction on seismic isolation                 minor in nature and include new figures
                                                redesignate existing §§ 625.4(a)(5)–(8) as              design. The FHWA required the use of                   for welding of connections, updates to
                                                §§ 625.4(a)(4)–(7), respectively.                       the LRFD Bridge Design Specifications                  hand-hole welds, and updated design
                                                   With respect to the design standards                 on all new and total replacement bridge                methods for support structures.
                                                and standards specifications for bridges                designs after 2007.1 As such, the LRFD                    Finally, FHWA proposes to
                                                and structures under § 625.4(b), FHWA                                                                          redesignate section 625.5(b)(11) as
                                                                                                        Bridge Construction Specifications rely
                                                generally proposes to adopt the current                                                                        paragraph (8), continuing to incorporate
                                                                                                        on extensive use of the same statistical
                                                versions of the standards and                                                                                  by reference navigational clearances for
                                                                                                        modeling methods as the LRFD Bridge
                                                specifications it has previously adopted                                                                       bridges under 23 CFR part 650,
                                                                                                        Design Specifications, but set forth the
                                                from AASHTO and AWS. The updated                                                                               subpart H.
                                                                                                        results in a manner readily usable by
                                                documents contain changes that
                                                                                                        bridge designers and analysts.                         Rulemaking Analyses and Notices
                                                represent discoveries or improvements                     The FHWA proposes to strike
                                                in the state-of-the-knowledge and                                                                                 All comments received before the
                                                                                                        § 625.4(b)(7) and add a new paragraph
                                                practices of State DOTs and local                                                                              close of business on the comment
                                                                                                        (4) to incorporate by reference the
                                                agencies that have occurred since the                                                                          closing date indicated above will be
                                                                                                        current version of the LRFD Movable
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                                                previous standards and specifications                                                                          considered and will be available for
                                                                                                        Highway Bridge Design Specifications,
                                                were incorporated by reference into 23                                                                         examination in the docket at the above
                                                                                                        2nd Edition, 2007, and the Interim
                                                CFR part 625.                                                                                                  address. Comments received after the
                                                                                                        Revisions that AASHTO adopted in
                                                   The NPRM would revise § 625.4(b)(1)                                                                         comment closing date will be filed in
                                                                                                        2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, and 2015.
                                                to reference the Standard Specifications                                                                       the docket and will be considered to the
                                                for Highway Bridges, 17th Edition,                        1 FHWA Policy Memorandum, ‘‘Clarification of         extent practicable. In addition to late
                                                AASHTO adopted in 2002 instead of the                   LRFD Policy Memorandum,’’ January 22, 2007,            comments, FHWA will also continue to
                                                15th edition adopted in 1992. The                       http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/bridge/012207.cfm.             file relevant information in the docket


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                                                31330                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                as it becomes available after the                       believes the projected impact upon                     Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                comment period closing date, and                        small entities that utilize Federal-aid
                                                interested persons should continue to                   highway program funding for the                           Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                examine the docket for new material. A                  development of highway improvement                     of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.),
                                                final rule may be published at any time                 projects on the NHS would be                           Federal agencies must obtain approval
                                                after close of the comment period and                   negligible. Therefore, I certify that the              from the Office of Management and
                                                after DOT has had the opportunity to                    proposed action would not have a                       Budget for each collection of
                                                review the comments submitted.                          significant economic impact on a                       information they conduct, sponsor, or
                                                                                                        substantial number of small entities.                  require through regulations. The FHWA
                                                Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory
                                                                                                                                                               has determined that the proposed rule
                                                Planning and Review), Executive Order                   Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
                                                13563 (Improving Regulation and                         1995                                                   does not contain collection of
                                                Regulatory Review), and DOT                                                                                    information requirements for the
                                                                                                           The FHWA has determined that this                   purposes of the PRA.
                                                Regulatory Policies and Procedures                      NPRM would not impose unfunded
                                                   The FHWA has determined that this                    mandates as defined by the Unfunded                    National Environmental Policy Act
                                                action does not constitute a significant                Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L.
                                                regulatory action within the meaning of                 104–4, March 22, 1995, 109 Stat. 48).                    The FHWA has analyzed this
                                                Executive Order 12866 or within the                     The actions proposed in this NPRM                      proposed rule for the purposes of the
                                                meaning of DOT regulatory policies and                  would not result in the expenditure by                 National Environmental Policy Act
                                                procedures. The proposed amendments                     State, local, and tribal governments, in               (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and has
                                                would update several industry design                    the aggregate, or by the private sector, of            determined that this action would not
                                                standards and standard specifications                   $143.1 million or more in any one year                 have any effect on the quality of the
                                                adopted and incorporated by reference                   (when adjusted for inflation) in 2012                  human and natural environment
                                                under 23 CFR part 625 and would                         dollars for either State, local, and tribal            because it only would make technical
                                                remove the corresponding outdated or                    governments in the aggregate, or by the                changes and incorporate by reference
                                                superseded versions of these standards                  private sector. The FHWA will publish                  the latest versions of design standards
                                                and specifications. The proposed rule                   a final analysis, including its response               and standard specifications previously
                                                also would make technical changes to                    to public comments, when it publishes                  adopted and incorporated by reference
                                                the regulatory text consistent with                     a final rule. In addition, the definition              under 23 CFR part 625 and would
                                                updated Federal Register procedures.                    of ‘‘Federal Mandate’’ in the Unfunded                 remove the corresponding outdated or
                                                   In addition, this action complies with               Mandates Reform Act excludes financial                 superseded versions of these standards
                                                the principles of Executive Order 13563.                assistance of the type in which State,                 and specifications. The proposed rule
                                                After evaluating the costs and benefits                 local, or tribal governments have                      qualifies as a categorical exclusion to
                                                of these proposed amendments, FHWA                      authority to adjust their participation in             NEPA under 23 CFR 771.117(c)(20).
                                                anticipates that the economic impact of                 the program in accordance with changes
                                                this rulemaking would be minimal.                       made in the program by the Federal                     Executive Order 13175 (Tribal
                                                These changes are not anticipated to                    Government. The Federal-aid highway                    Consultation)
                                                adversely affect, in any material way,                  program permits this type of flexibility.
                                                any sector of the economy. In addition,                                                                          The FHWA has analyzed this
                                                these changes will not create a serious                 Executive Order 13132 (Federalism                      proposed rule under Executive Order
                                                inconsistency with any other agency’s                   Assessment)                                            13175, dated November 6, 2000, and
                                                action or materially alter the budgetary                  The FHWA has analyzed this NPRM                      believes that it would not have
                                                impact of any entitlements, grants, user                in accordance with the principles and                  substantial direct effects on one or more
                                                fees, or loan programs. These updated                   criteria contained in Executive Order                  Indian Tribes, would not impose
                                                standards and specifications represent                  13132. The FHWA has determined that                    substantial direct compliance costs on
                                                the most recent refinements that                        this action would not have sufficient                  Indian Tribal governments, and would
                                                professional organizations have formally                federalism implications to warrant the                 not preempt Tribal law. This proposed
                                                accepted, and are currently in use by the               preparation of a federalism assessment.                rule would not impose any direct
                                                transportation industry. The FHWA                       The FHWA has also determined that                      compliance requirements on Indian
                                                anticipates that the economic impact of                 this action would not preempt any State                Tribal governments nor would it have
                                                this rulemaking will be minimal;                        law or State regulation or affect the                  any economic or other impacts on the
                                                therefore, a full regulatory evaluation is              States’ ability to discharge traditional               viability of Indian Tribes. Therefore, a
                                                not necessary.                                          State governmental functions.                          Tribal summary impact statement is not
                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act                              Executive Order 12372                                  required.
                                                   In compliance with the Regulatory                    (Intergovernmental Review)                             Executive Order 13211 (Energy Effects)
                                                Flexibility Act (Pub. L. 96–354, 5 U.S.C.                 The regulations implementing
                                                601–612), FHWA has evaluated the                        Executive Order 12372 regarding                           The FHWA has analyzed this
                                                effects of this proposed rule on small                  intergovernmental consultation on                      proposed rule under Executive Order
                                                entities, such as local governments and                 Federal programs and activities apply to               13211, Actions Concerning Regulations
                                                businesses. Based on the evaluation,                    this program. This Executive Order                     that Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
                                                                                                                                                               Distribution or Use. The FHWA has
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                                                FHWA anticipates that this action                       applies because State and local
                                                would not have a significant economic                   governments would be directly affected                 determined that this proposed action is
                                                impact on a substantial number of small                 by the proposed regulation, which is a                 not a significant energy action under the
                                                entities. The proposed amendments                       condition on Federal highway funding.                  Executive Order and is not likely to
                                                would update several industry design                    Local entities should refer to the Catalog             have a significant adverse effect on the
                                                standards and standard specifications                   of Federal Domestic Assistance Program                 supply, distribution, or use of energy.
                                                adopted and incorporated by reference                   Number 20.205, Highway Planning and                    Therefore, a Statement of Energy Effects
                                                under 23 CFR part 625. The FHWA                         Construction, for further information.                 is not required.


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          31331

                                                Executive Order 12630 (Taking of                          Issued on: May 21, 2015.                             2014 Interim Revisions, AASHTO. [See
                                                Private Property)                                       Gregory G. Nadeau,                                     § 625.4(d)(1)]
                                                                                                        Acting Administrator, Federal Highway                     (3) AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design
                                                  The FHWA has analyzed this                            Administration.                                        Specifications, 7th Edition, AASHTO
                                                proposed rule under Executive Order                       In consideration of the foregoing, the               2014. [See § 625.4(d)(1)]
                                                12630, Governmental Actions and                         FHWA proposes to revise 23 CFR part                       (4) AASHTO LRFD Movable Highway
                                                Interference with Constitutionally                      625 as follows:                                        Bridge Design Specifications, 2nd
                                                Protected Property Rights. The FHWA                                                                            Edition, including 2008, 2010, 2011,
                                                does not anticipate that this proposed                  PART 625—DESIGN STANDARDS FOR                          2012, 2014, and 2015 Interim Revisions,
                                                action would effect a taking of private                 HIGHWAYS                                               AASHTO 2007. [See § 625.4(d)(1)]
                                                property or otherwise have taking                                                                                 (5) AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5: 2010
                                                implications under Executive Order                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 625               Bridge Welding Code, 6th Edition, with
                                                12630.                                                  continues to read as follows:                          2011 and 2012 Interim Revisions,
                                                                                                          Authority: 23 U.S.C. 109, 215, and 402;              AASHTO 2011. [See § 625.4(d)(1)]
                                                Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice                    Sec. 1073 of Pub. L. 102–240, 105 Stat. 1914,             (6) D1.4/D1.4M: 2011Structural
                                                Reform)                                                 2012; 49 CFR 1.48(b) and (n).                          Welding Code-Reinforcing Steel,
                                                                                                        ■ 2. In § 625.4, revise paragraphs (a), (b)            American Welding Society, 2011. [See
                                                   This action meets applicable
                                                                                                        and (d) to read as follows:                            § 625.4(d)(2)]
                                                standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of
                                                                                                                                                                  (7) Standard Specifications for
                                                Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice                    § 625.4 Standards, policies, and standard              Structural Supports for Highway Signs,
                                                Reform, to minimize litigation,                         specifications.                                        Luminaires and Traffic Signals, 6th
                                                eliminate ambiguity, and reduce                            (a) Roadway and appurtenances. (1) A                Edition, AASHTO 2013. [See
                                                burden.                                                 Policy on Geometric Design of                          § 625.4(d)(1)]
                                                Executive Order 13045 (Protection of                    Highways and Streets, AASHTO 2011.                        (8) Navigational Clearances for
                                                Children)                                                  (2) A Policy on Design Standards                    Bridges, refer to 23 CFR part 650,
                                                                                                        Interstate System, AASHTO, January                     subpart H.
                                                  The FHWA has analyzed this                            2005.                                                  *       *    *    *     *
                                                proposed action under Executive Order                      (3) The geometric design standards for                 (d) Documents incorporated by
                                                13045, Protection of Children from                      resurfacing, restoration, and                          reference. The Director of the Federal
                                                Environmental Health Risks and Safety                   rehabilitation (RRR) projects on NHS                   Register approves the incorporation by
                                                Risks. The FHWA certifies that this                     highways other than freeways shall be                  reference of the documents listed in this
                                                proposed action would not cause an                      the procedures and the design or design                section in accordance with 5 U.S.C.
                                                environmental risk to health or safety                  criteria established for individual                    552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. The
                                                that may disproportionately affect                      projects, groups of projects, or all non-              documents listed in § 625.4 are
                                                children.                                               freeway RRR projects in a State, and as                incorporated by reference and available
                                                                                                        approved by the FHWA. The other                        for inspection at the U.S. Department of
                                                Executive Order 12898 (Environmental                    geometric design standards in this                     Transportation’s National
                                                Justice)                                                section do not apply to RRR projects on                Transportation Library at 1200 New
                                                                                                        NHS highways other than freeways,                      Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC
                                                   The Executive Order 12898 requires                   except as adopted on an individual                     20590; (800) 853–1351. The documents
                                                that each Federal agency make                           State basis. The RRR design standards                  also are available for inspection at the
                                                achieving environmental justice part of                 shall reflect the consideration of the                 National Archives and Records
                                                its mission by identifying and                          traffic, safety, economic, physical,                   Administration (NARA). For
                                                addressing, as appropriate,                             community, and environmental needs of                  information on the availability of this
                                                disproportionately high and adverse                     the projects.                                          material at NARA, call 202–741–6030,
                                                human health or environmental effects                      (4) Location and Hydraulic Design of                or go to: http://www.archives.gov/
                                                of its programs, policies, and activities               Encroachments on Flood Plains, refer to                federal_register/code_of_federal_
                                                on minorities and low-income                            23 CFR part 650, subpart A.                            regulations/ibr_locations.html. Copies
                                                populations. The FHWA has determined                       (5) Procedures for Abatement of                     of these documents may be obtained
                                                that this rule does not raise any                       Highway Traffic Noise and Construction                 from the following organizations:
                                                environmental justice issues.                           Noise, refer to 23 CFR part 772.                          (1) American Association of State
                                                                                                           (6) Accommodation of Utilities, refer               Highway and Transportation Officials
                                                Regulation Identifier Number                            to 23 CFR part 645, subpart B.                         (AASHTO), Suite 249, 444 North
                                                  A RIN is assigned to each regulatory                     (7) Pavement Design, refer to 23 CFR                Capitol Street, NW., Washington, DC
                                                action listed in the Unified Agenda of                  part 626.                                              20001; www.transportation.org; or (202)
                                                Federal Regulations. The Regulatory                        (b) Bridges and structures. (1) For                 624–5800.
                                                Information Service Center publishes                    existing bridges originally designed to                   (i) A Policy on Geometric Design of
                                                the Unified Agenda in April and                         any edition of the AASHTO Standard                     Highways and Streets, AASHTO 2011.
                                                October of each year. The RIN number                    Specifications for Highway Bridges,                       (ii) A Policy on Design Standards
                                                                                                        modifications may be designed to the                   Interstate System, AASHTO, January
                                                contained in the heading of this
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                                                                                                        Standard Specifications for Highway                    2005.
                                                document can be used to cross-reference
                                                                                                        Bridges, 17th Edition, AASHTO 2002, or                    (iii) Standard Specifications for
                                                this action with the Unified Agenda.                    to the standards and specifications that               Highway Bridges, 17th Edition,
                                                List of Subjects in 23 CFR Part 625                     are listed in § 625.4(b). [See                         AASHTO 2002.
                                                                                                        § 625.4(d)(1)]                                            (iv) AASHTO LRFD Bridge
                                                   Design standards, Grant programs—                       (2) AASHTO LRFD Bridge                              Construction Specifications, 3rd
                                                transportation, Highways and roads,                     Construction Specifications, 3rd                       Edition, with 2010, 2011, 2012, and
                                                Incorporation by reference.                             Edition, with 2010, 2011, 2012, and                    2014 Interim Revisions.


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                                                31332                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 105 / Tuesday, June 2, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                  (v) AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design                           This document announces HUD’s                        provided on that site to submit
                                                Specifications, 7th Edition, AASHTO                     intention to amend HUD’s FMR                           comments electronically.
                                                2014.                                                   regulations applicable to the HCV                        Note: To receive consideration as public
                                                  (vi) AASHTO LRFD Movable                              program (24 CFR part 888) to provide                   comments, comments must be submitted
                                                Highway Bridge Design Specifications,                   HCV tenants with subsidies that better                 using one of the two methods specified
                                                2nd Edition, including 2008, 2010,                      reflect the localized rental market,                   above. Again, all submissions must refer to
                                                2011, 2012, 2014, and 2015 Interim                      including subsidies that would be                      the docket number and title of the notice.
                                                Revisions, AASHTO 2007.                                 relatively higher if they move into areas
                                                  (vii) AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5:                                                                                    No Facsimile Comments. Facsimile
                                                                                                        that potentially have better access to                 (fax) comments are not acceptable.
                                                2010 Bridge Welding Code, 6th Edition,                  jobs, transportation, services, and
                                                with 2011 and 2012 Interim Revisions,                                                                             Public Inspection of Comments. All
                                                                                                        educational opportunities. Specifically,               comments and communications
                                                AASHTO 2011.                                            this document requests public
                                                  (viii) Standard Specifications for                                                                           submitted to HUD will be available, for
                                                                                                        comments on the use of small area                      public inspection and copying between
                                                Structural Supports for Highway Signs,                  FMRs (SAFMRs) for the HCV program
                                                Luminaires and Traffic Signals, 6th                                                                            8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays at the above
                                                                                                        within certain metropolitan areas. Small               address. Due to security measures at the
                                                Edition, AASHTO 2013.                                   areas FMRs vary by ZIP code and
                                                  (2) American Welding Society (AWS),                                                                          HUD Headquarters building, an advance
                                                                                                        support a greater range of payment                     appointment to review the public
                                                8669 NW 36 Street, # 130 Miami, FL                      standards than can be achieved under
                                                33166–6672; www.aws.org; or (800)                                                                              comments must be scheduled by calling
                                                                                                        existing regulations.                                  the Regulations Division at (202) 708–
                                                443–9353 or (305) 443–9353.
                                                  (i) D1.4/D1.4M: 2011 Structural                       DATES:   Comments Due Date: July 2,                    3055 (this is not a toll-free number).
                                                Welding Code—Reinforcing Steel,                         2015.                                                  Copies of all comments submitted are
                                                American Welding Society, 2011.                                                                                available for inspection and
                                                  (ii) [Reserved]                                       ADDRESSES:   Interested persons are
                                                                                                                                                               downloading at http://
                                                                                                        invited to submit comments to the
                                                [FR Doc. 2015–13097 Filed 6–1–15; 8:45 am]                                                                     www.regulations.gov.
                                                                                                        Office of the General Counsel, Rules
                                                BILLING CODE 4910–22–P                                  Docket Clerk, Department of Housing                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                        and Urban Development, 451 Seventh                     Marie L. Lihn, Senior Economist,
                                                                                                        Street SW., Room 10276, Washington,                    Economic Market Analysis Division,
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND                               DC 20410–0001. Communications                          Office of Economic Affairs, Office of
                                                URBAN DEVELOPMENT                                       should refer to the above docket number                Policy Development and Research, U.S.
                                                                                                        and title and should contain the                       Department of Housing and Urban
                                                24 CFR Part 888                                         information specified in the ‘‘Request                 Development, 451 7th Street SW.,
                                                [Docket No. FR–5855–A–01]                               for Comments’’ section. There are two                  Washington, DC 20410, telephone (202)
                                                                                                        methods for submitting public                          402–5866; email: marie.l.lihn@hud.gov.
                                                RIN 2501–AD74
                                                                                                        comments.                                              Hearing- or speech-impaired persons
                                                Establishing a More Effective Fair                         1. Submission of Comments by Mail.                  may use the Telecommunications
                                                Market Rent (FMR) System; Using                         Comments may be submitted by mail to                   Devices for the Deaf (TTY) by contacting
                                                Small Area Fair Market Rents                            the Regulations Division, Office of                    the Federal Relay Service at 1–800–877–
                                                (SAFMRs) in Housing Choice Voucher                      General Counsel, Department of                         8339. (Other than the ‘‘800’’ TTY
                                                Program Instead of the Current 50th                     Housing and Urban Development, 451                     number, telephone numbers are not toll
                                                Percentile FMRs; Advanced Notice of                     7th Street SW., Room 10276,                            free.)
                                                Proposed Rulemaking                                     Washington, DC 20410–0500. Due to                         Electronic Data Availability. This
                                                                                                        security measures at all federal agencies,             Federal Register notice will be available
                                                AGENCY:  Office of the Assistant                                                                               electronically from the HUD User page
                                                                                                        however, submission of comments by
                                                Secretary for Policy Development and                                                                           at http://www.huduser.org/datasets/
                                                                                                        mail often results in delayed delivery.
                                                Research, HUD.                                                                                                 fmr.html. Federal Register notices also
                                                                                                        To ensure timely receipt of comments,
                                                ACTION: Advanced notice of proposed                     HUD recommends that comments                           are available electronically from http://
                                                rulemaking.                                             submitted by mail be submitted at least                www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/index.html, the
                                                SUMMARY:   Section 8(c)(1) of the United                two weeks in advance of the public                     U.S. Government Publishing Office Web
                                                States Housing Act of 1937 (USHA)                       comment deadline.                                      site. SAFMRs based on Final Fiscal Year
                                                requires HUD to publish Fair Market                        2. Electronic Submission of                         (FY) 2015 Metropolitan Area Rents are
                                                Rents (FMRs) periodically, but not less                 Comments. Interested persons may                       available in Microsoft Excel format at
                                                than annually, adjusted to be effective                 submit comments electronically through                 the same HUD web address http://
                                                on October 1 of each year. Some                         the Federal eRulemaking Portal at                      www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/fmr/
                                                examples of uses of FMRs are to                         http://www.regulations.gov. HUD                        smallarea/index.html.
                                                determine payment standard amounts                      strongly encourages commenters to                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                for the Housing Choice Voucher (HCV)                    submit comments electronically.
                                                                                                                                                               I. Background
                                                program, to establish a limit on the                    Electronic submission of comments
                                                amount of rent to owner for project-                    allows the commenter maximum time to                     HUD’s HCV program helps low-
                                                based vouchers, to determine initial and                prepare and submit a comment, ensures                  income households obtain standard
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                                                renewal rents for some new and                          timely receipt by HUD, and enables                     rental housing and reduces the share of
                                                expiring project-based Section 8                        HUD to make comments immediately                       their income that goes toward rent.
                                                contracts, to determine initial rents for               available to the public. Comments                      Vouchers issued under the HCV
                                                housing assistance payment (HAP)                        submitted electronically through the                   program provide subsidies that allow
                                                contracts in the Moderate Rehabilitation                http://www.regulations.gov Web site can                individuals and families to rent eligible
                                                Single Room Occupancy program (Mod                      be viewed by other commenters and                      units in the private market. A key
                                                Rehab), and to serve as a rent ceiling in               interested members of the public.                      parameter in operating the HCV
                                                the HOME rental assistance program.                     Commenters should follow instructions                  program is the FMR.


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 15:12:37
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 15:12:37
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NRPM); request for comments.
DatesComments must be received on or before July 2, 2015. Late comments will be considered to the extent practicable.
ContactMr. Michael Matzke, Office of Program Administration (HIPA-20), (202) 366-4658, or via email at [email protected], or Mr. Robert Black, Office of the Chief Counsel (HCC-30), (202) 366-1373, or via email at [email protected] Office hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FR Citation80 FR 31327 
CFR AssociatedDesign Standards; Grant Programs-Transportation; Highways and Roads and Incorporation by Reference

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