80_FR_37751 80 FR 37625 - Authorization of Emergency Use of an In Vitro Diagnostic Device for Detection of Enterovirus D68; Availability

80 FR 37625 - Authorization of Emergency Use of an In Vitro Diagnostic Device for Detection of Enterovirus D68; Availability

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 126 (July 1, 2015)

Page Range37625-37633
FR Document2015-16125

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the issuance of an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) (the Authorization) for in an vitro diagnostic device for detection of Enterovirus D68 (EV- D68) strains detected in North America in 2014. FDA issued this Authorization under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act), as requested by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The Authorization contains, among other things, conditions on the emergency use of the authorized in vitro diagnostic device. The Authorization follows the February 6, 2015, determination by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary that there is a significant potential for a public health emergency that has a significant potential to affect national security or the health and security of U.S. citizens living abroad and that involves EV-D68. On the basis of such determination, the Secretary of HHS also declared on February 6, 2015, that circumstances exist justifying the authorization of emergency use of in vitro diagnostic devices for detection of EV-D68 subject to the terms of any authorization issued under the FD&C Act. The Authorization, which includes an explanation of the reasons for issuance, is reprinted in this document.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 126 (Wednesday, July 1, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 126 (Wednesday, July 1, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 37625-37633]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-16125]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2015-N-2044]


Authorization of Emergency Use of an In Vitro Diagnostic Device 
for Detection of Enterovirus D68; Availability

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the 
issuance of an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) (the Authorization) 
for in an vitro diagnostic device for detection of Enterovirus D68 (EV-
D68) strains detected in North America in 2014. FDA issued this 
Authorization under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C 
Act), as requested by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
(CDC). The Authorization contains, among other things, conditions on 
the emergency use of the authorized in vitro diagnostic device. The 
Authorization follows the February 6, 2015, determination by the 
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary that there is a 
significant potential for a public health emergency that has a 
significant potential to affect national security or the health and 
security of U.S. citizens living abroad and that involves EV-D68. On 
the basis of such determination, the Secretary of HHS also declared on 
February 6, 2015, that circumstances exist justifying the authorization 
of emergency use of in vitro diagnostic devices for detection of EV-D68 
subject to the terms of any authorization issued under the FD&C Act. 
The Authorization, which includes an explanation of the reasons for 
issuance, is reprinted in this document.

DATES: The Authorization is effective as of May 12, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for single copies of the EUA to the 
Office of Counterterrorism and Emerging Threats, Food and Drug 
Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 1, Rm. 4338, Silver 
Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send one self-addressed adhesive label to assist 
that office in processing your request or include a fax number to which 
the Authorization may be sent. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
section for electronic access to the Authorization.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carmen Maher, Acting Assistant 
Commissioner for Counterterrorism Policy and Acting Director, Office of 
Counterterrorism and Emerging Threats, Food and Drug Administration, 
10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 1, Rm. 4347, Silver Spring, MD 20993-
0002, 301-796-8510.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Section 564 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb-3) as amended by the 
Project BioShield Act of 2004 (Pub. L. 108-276) and the Pandemic and 
All-Hazards Preparedness Reauthorization Act of 2013 (Pub. L. 113-5) 
allows FDA to strengthen the public health protections against 
biological, chemical, nuclear, and radiological agents. Among other 
things, section 564 of the FD&C Act allows FDA to authorize the use of 
an unapproved medical product or an unapproved use of an approved 
medical product in certain situations. With this EUA authority, FDA can 
help assure that medical countermeasures may be used in emergencies to 
diagnose, treat, or prevent serious or life-threatening diseases or 
conditions caused by biological, chemical, nuclear, or radiological 
agents when there are no adequate, approved, and available 
alternatives.
    Section 564(b)(1) of the FD&C Act provides that, before an EUA may 
be issued, the Secretary of HHS must declare that circumstances exist 
justifying the authorization based on one of the following grounds: (1) 
A determination by the Secretary of Homeland Security that there is a 
domestic emergency, or a significant potential for a domestic 
emergency, involving a heightened risk of attack with a biological, 
chemical, radiological, or nuclear agent or agents; (2) a determination 
by the Secretary of Defense that there is a military emergency, or a 
significant potential for a military emergency, involving a heightened 
risk to U.S. military forces of attack with a biological, chemical, 
radiological, or nuclear agent or agents; (3) a determination by the 
Secretary of HHS that there is a public health emergency, or a 
significant potential for a public health emergency, that affects, or 
has a significant potential to affect, national security or the health 
and security of U.S. citizens living abroad, and that involves a 
biological, chemical, radiological, or nuclear agent or agents, or a 
disease or condition that may be attributable to such agent or agents; 
or (4) the identification of a material threat by the Secretary of 
Homeland Security under section 319F-2 of the Public Health Service 
(PHS) Act (42 U.S.C. 247d-6b) sufficient to affect national security or 
the health and security of U.S. citizens living abroad.
    Once the Secretary of HHS has declared that circumstances exist 
justifying an authorization under section 564 of the FD&C Act, FDA may 
authorize the emergency use of a drug, device, or biological product if 
the Agency concludes that the statutory criteria are satisfied. Under 
section 564(h)(1) of the FD&C Act, FDA is required to publish in the 
Federal Register a notice of each authorization, and each termination 
or revocation of an authorization, and an explanation of the reasons 
for the action. Section 564 of the FD&C Act permits FDA to authorize 
the introduction into interstate commerce of a drug, device, or 
biological product intended for use when the Secretary of HHS has 
declared that circumstances exist justifying the authorization of 
emergency use. Products appropriate for emergency use may include 
products and uses that are not approved, cleared, or licensed under 
sections 505, 510(k), or 515 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355, 360(k), 
and 360e) or section 351 of the PHS Act (42 U.S.C. 262).

[[Page 37626]]

    FDA may issue an EUA only if, after consultation with the HHS 
Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response, the Director of the 
National Institutes of Health, and the Director of CDC (to the extent 
feasible and appropriate given the applicable circumstances), FDA \1\ 
concludes: (1) That an agent referred to in a declaration of emergency 
or threat can cause a serious or life-threatening disease or condition; 
(2) that, based on the totality of scientific evidence available to 
FDA, including data from adequate and well-controlled clinical trials, 
if available, it is reasonable to believe that: (A) The product may be 
effective in diagnosing, treating, or preventing (i) such disease or 
condition; or (ii) a serious or life-threatening disease or condition 
caused by a product authorized under section 564, approved or cleared 
under the FD&C Act, or licensed under section 351 of the PHS Act, for 
diagnosing, treating, or preventing such a disease or condition caused 
by such an agent; and (B) the known and potential benefits of the 
product, when used to diagnose, prevent, or treat such disease or 
condition, outweigh the known and potential risks of the product, 
taking into consideration the material threat posed by the agent or 
agents identified in a declaration under section 564(b)(1)(D) of the 
FD&C Act, if applicable; (3) that there is no adequate, approved, and 
available alternative to the product for diagnosing, preventing, or 
treating such disease or condition; and (4) that such other criteria as 
may be prescribed by regulation are satisfied.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The Secretary of HHS has delegated the authority to issue an 
EUA under section 564 of the FD&C Act to the Commissioner of Food 
and Drugs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    No other criteria for issuance have been prescribed by regulation 
under section 564(c)(4) of the FD&C Act. Because the statute is self-
executing, regulations or guidance are not required for FDA to 
implement the EUA authority.

II. EUA Request for an In Vitro Diagnostic Device for Detection of EV-
D68

    On February 6, 2015, under section 564(b)(1)(C) of the FD&C Act (21 
U.S.C. 360bbb-3(b)(1)(C)), the Secretary of HHS determined that there 
is a significant potential for a public health emergency that has a 
significant potential to affect national security or the health and 
security of U.S. citizens living abroad and that involves EV-D68. Also 
on February 6, 2015, under section 564(b)(1) of the FD&C Act and on the 
basis of such determination, the Secretary of HHS declared that 
circumstances exist justifying the authorization of emergency use of in 
vitro diagnostics for detection of EV-D68, subject to the terms of any 
authorization issued under section 564 of the FD&C Act. Notice of the 
determination and declaration of the Secretary was published in the 
Federal Register on February 27, 2015 (80 FR 10685). On April 24, 2015, 
CDC requested, and on May 12, 2015, FDA issued, an EUA for the CDC EV-
D68 2014 Real-time RT-PCR Assay, subject to the terms of the 
Authorization.

III. Electronic Access

    An electronic version of this document and the full text of the 
Authorization are available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov.

IV. The Authorization

    Having concluded that the criteria for issuance of the 
Authorization under section 564(c) of the FD&C Act are met, FDA has 
authorized the emergency use of an in vitro diagnostic device for 
detection of EV-D68 strains detected in North America in 2014 subject 
to the terms of the Authorization. The Authorization in its entirety 
(not including the authorized versions of the fact sheets and other 
written materials) follows and provides an explanation of the reasons 
for its issuance, as required by section 564(h)(1) of the FD&C Act:
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P

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    Dated: June 25, 2015.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2015-16125 Filed 6-30-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-C



                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 126 / Wednesday, July 1, 2015 / Notices                                              37625

                                                                                                   TABLE 2—ESTIMATED ANNUAL RECORDKEEPING BURDEN 1
                                               Activity resulting from Section 510(p) of                  Number of record-      Number of records         Total annual        Average burden      Total hours
                                               the FD&C Act as amended by FDAAA                              keepers             per recordkeeper            records          per recordkeeping

                                              One-time preparation of SOP ................                            1,000                        1                 1,000                  40            40,000
                                              SOP maintenance ..................................                      3,295                        1                 3,295                   1             3,295
                                                 Total ................................................              43,295
                                                 1 There    are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with the collection of information.


                                                Dated: June 25, 2015.                                           DATES:  The Authorization is effective as             Homeland Security that there is a
                                              Leslie Kux,                                                       of May 12, 2015.                                      domestic emergency, or a significant
                                              Associate Commissioner for Policy.                                ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for                potential for a domestic emergency,
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–16129 Filed 6–30–15; 8:45 am]                       single copies of the EUA to the Office                involving a heightened risk of attack
                                              BILLING CODE 4164–01–P                                            of Counterterrorism and Emerging                      with a biological, chemical, radiological,
                                                                                                                Threats, Food and Drug Administration,                or nuclear agent or agents; (2) a
                                                                                                                10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 1,                    determination by the Secretary of
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                          Rm. 4338, Silver Spring, MD 20993–                    Defense that there is a military
                                              HUMAN SERVICES                                                    0002. Send one self-addressed adhesive                emergency, or a significant potential for
                                                                                                                label to assist that office in processing             a military emergency, involving a
                                              Food and Drug Administration                                      your request or include a fax number to               heightened risk to U.S. military forces of
                                                                                                                which the Authorization may be sent.                  attack with a biological, chemical,
                                              [Docket No. FDA–2015–N–2044]                                      See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION                     radiological, or nuclear agent or agents;
                                                                                                                section for electronic access to the                  (3) a determination by the Secretary of
                                              Authorization of Emergency Use of an                              Authorization.                                        HHS that there is a public health
                                              In Vitro Diagnostic Device for                                                                                          emergency, or a significant potential for
                                                                                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      a public health emergency, that affects,
                                              Detection of Enterovirus D68;
                                              Availability                                                      Carmen Maher, Acting Assistant                        or has a significant potential to affect,
                                                                                                                Commissioner for Counterterrorism                     national security or the health and
                                              AGENCY:       Food and Drug Administration,                       Policy and Acting Director, Office of                 security of U.S. citizens living abroad,
                                              HHS.                                                              Counterterrorism and Emerging Threats,                and that involves a biological, chemical,
                                              ACTION:     Notice.                                               Food and Drug Administration, 10903                   radiological, or nuclear agent or agents,
                                                                                                                New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 1, Rm.                      or a disease or condition that may be
                                              SUMMARY:    The Food and Drug                                     4347, Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002,                   attributable to such agent or agents; or
                                              Administration (FDA) is announcing the                            301–796–8510.                                         (4) the identification of a material threat
                                              issuance of an Emergency Use                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            by the Secretary of Homeland Security
                                              Authorization (EUA) (the Authorization)                                                                                 under section 319F–2 of the Public
                                              for in an vitro diagnostic device for                             I. Background
                                                                                                                                                                      Health Service (PHS) Act (42 U.S.C.
                                              detection of Enterovirus D68 (EV–D68)                                Section 564 of the FD&C Act (21                    247d–6b) sufficient to affect national
                                              strains detected in North America in                              U.S.C. 360bbb–3) as amended by the                    security or the health and security of
                                              2014. FDA issued this Authorization                               Project BioShield Act of 2004 (Pub. L.                U.S. citizens living abroad.
                                              under the Federal Food, Drug, and                                 108–276) and the Pandemic and All-                       Once the Secretary of HHS has
                                              Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act), as                                   Hazards Preparedness Reauthorization                  declared that circumstances exist
                                              requested by the Centers for Disease                              Act of 2013 (Pub. L. 113–5) allows FDA                justifying an authorization under
                                              Control and Prevention (CDC). The                                 to strengthen the public health                       section 564 of the FD&C Act, FDA may
                                              Authorization contains, among other                               protections against biological, chemical,             authorize the emergency use of a drug,
                                              things, conditions on the emergency use                           nuclear, and radiological agents. Among               device, or biological product if the
                                              of the authorized in vitro diagnostic                             other things, section 564 of the FD&C                 Agency concludes that the statutory
                                              device. The Authorization follows the                             Act allows FDA to authorize the use of                criteria are satisfied. Under section
                                              February 6, 2015, determination by the                            an unapproved medical product or an                   564(h)(1) of the FD&C Act, FDA is
                                              Department of Health and Human                                    unapproved use of an approved medical                 required to publish in the Federal
                                              Services (HHS) Secretary that there is a                          product in certain situations. With this              Register a notice of each authorization,
                                              significant potential for a public health                         EUA authority, FDA can help assure                    and each termination or revocation of an
                                              emergency that has a significant                                  that medical countermeasures may be                   authorization, and an explanation of the
                                              potential to affect national security or                          used in emergencies to diagnose, treat,               reasons for the action. Section 564 of the
                                              the health and security of U.S. citizens                          or prevent serious or life-threatening                FD&C Act permits FDA to authorize the
                                              living abroad and that involves EV–D68.                           diseases or conditions caused by                      introduction into interstate commerce of
                                              On the basis of such determination, the                           biological, chemical, nuclear, or                     a drug, device, or biological product
                                              Secretary of HHS also declared on                                 radiological agents when there are no                 intended for use when the Secretary of
                                              February 6, 2015, that circumstances                              adequate, approved, and available                     HHS has declared that circumstances
                                              exist justifying the authorization of                             alternatives.                                         exist justifying the authorization of
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              emergency use of in vitro diagnostic                                 Section 564(b)(1) of the FD&C Act                  emergency use. Products appropriate for
                                              devices for detection of EV–D68 subject                           provides that, before an EUA may be                   emergency use may include products
                                              to the terms of any authorization issued                          issued, the Secretary of HHS must                     and uses that are not approved, cleared,
                                              under the FD&C Act. The Authorization,                            declare that circumstances exist                      or licensed under sections 505, 510(k),
                                              which includes an explanation of the                              justifying the authorization based on                 or 515 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355,
                                              reasons for issuance, is reprinted in this                        one of the following grounds: (1) A                   360(k), and 360e) or section 351 of the
                                              document.                                                         determination by the Secretary of                     PHS Act (42 U.S.C. 262).


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                                              37626                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 126 / Wednesday, July 1, 2015 / Notices

                                                 FDA may issue an EUA only if, after                  into consideration the material threat                 vitro diagnostics for detection of EV–
                                              consultation with the HHS Assistant                     posed by the agent or agents identified                D68, subject to the terms of any
                                              Secretary for Preparedness and                          in a declaration under section                         authorization issued under section 564
                                              Response, the Director of the National                  564(b)(1)(D) of the FD&C Act, if                       of the FD&C Act. Notice of the
                                              Institutes of Health, and the Director of               applicable; (3) that there is no adequate,             determination and declaration of the
                                              CDC (to the extent feasible and                         approved, and available alternative to                 Secretary was published in the Federal
                                              appropriate given the applicable                        the product for diagnosing, preventing,                Register on February 27, 2015 (80 FR
                                              circumstances), FDA 1 concludes: (1)                    or treating such disease or condition;                 10685). On April 24, 2015, CDC
                                              That an agent referred to in a                          and (4) that such other criteria as may                requested, and on May 12, 2015, FDA
                                              declaration of emergency or threat can                  be prescribed by regulation are satisfied.             issued, an EUA for the CDC EV–D68
                                              cause a serious or life-threatening                       No other criteria for issuance have                  2014 Real-time RT–PCR Assay, subject
                                              disease or condition; (2) that, based on                been prescribed by regulation under                    to the terms of the Authorization.
                                              the totality of scientific evidence                     section 564(c)(4) of the FD&C Act.
                                              available to FDA, including data from                   Because the statute is self-executing,                 III. Electronic Access
                                              adequate and well-controlled clinical                   regulations or guidance are not required                 An electronic version of this
                                              trials, if available, it is reasonable to               for FDA to implement the EUA                           document and the full text of the
                                              believe that: (A) The product may be                    authority.                                             Authorization are available on the
                                              effective in diagnosing, treating, or                   II. EUA Request for an In Vitro                        Internet at http://www.regulations.gov.
                                              preventing (i) such disease or condition;               Diagnostic Device for Detection of
                                              or (ii) a serious or life-threatening                                                                          IV. The Authorization
                                                                                                      EV–D68
                                              disease or condition caused by a                                                                                  Having concluded that the criteria for
                                              product authorized under section 564,                      On February 6, 2015, under section
                                                                                                      564(b)(1)(C) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C.                issuance of the Authorization under
                                              approved or cleared under the FD&C                                                                             section 564(c) of the FD&C Act are met,
                                              Act, or licensed under section 351 of the               360bbb–3(b)(1)(C)), the Secretary of
                                                                                                      HHS determined that there is a                         FDA has authorized the emergency use
                                              PHS Act, for diagnosing, treating, or                                                                          of an in vitro diagnostic device for
                                              preventing such a disease or condition                  significant potential for a public health
                                                                                                      emergency that has a significant                       detection of EV–D68 strains detected in
                                              caused by such an agent; and (B) the                                                                           North America in 2014 subject to the
                                              known and potential benefits of the                     potential to affect national security or
                                                                                                      the health and security of U.S. citizens               terms of the Authorization. The
                                              product, when used to diagnose,                                                                                Authorization in its entirety (not
                                              prevent, or treat such disease or                       living abroad and that involves EV–D68.
                                                                                                      Also on February 6, 2015, under section                including the authorized versions of the
                                              condition, outweigh the known and                                                                              fact sheets and other written materials)
                                              potential risks of the product, taking                  564(b)(1) of the FD&C Act and on the
                                                                                                      basis of such determination, the                       follows and provides an explanation of
                                                1 The Secretary of HHS has delegated the              Secretary of HHS declared that                         the reasons for its issuance, as required
                                              authority to issue an EUA under section 564 of the      circumstances exist justifying the                     by section 564(h)(1) of the FD&C Act:
                                              FD&C Act to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs.         authorization of emergency use of in                   BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 126 / Wednesday, July 1, 2015 / Notices                           37627


                                                                       DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH




                                                                                                             Prevention
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                                                                                                                                                                                      EN01JY15.005</GPH>




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37628                 Federal Register/Vol. 80, No. 126 /Wednesday, July 1, 2015 /Notices

         Page 2 —Dr. Frieden, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

         1. Criteria for Issuance of Authorization

         I have concluded that the emergency use of the EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR for the in vitro
         qualitative detection of EV—D68 strains detected in North America in 2014 in the specified
        population meets the criteria for issuance of an authorization under section 564(c) of the Act,
        because I have coneluded that:

             1. EV—D68 can cause EV—D68 infection, a serious or life—threatening disease or condition to
                 humans infected with this virus;

             2. Based on the totality of scientific evidence available to FDA, it is reasonable to believe
                 that the EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR, when used with the specified instruments, may be
                 effective in diagnosing EV—D6§ infection, and that the known and potential benefits of
                 the EV—D6§8 2014 rRT—PCR for diagnosing EV—D68 infection outweigh the known and
                 potential risks of such product; and

             3. Thereis no adequate, approved, and available alternative to the emergency use of the EV—
                 D68 2014 rRT—PCR for diagnosing EV—D6§ infection."

        IT,. Scope of Authorization

        1 have concluded, pursuant to section 564(d)(1) of the Act, that the scope of this authorization is
        limited to the use of the authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR by qualified laboratories designated
        by CDC for the in vitro qualitative detection of EV—D68 strains detected in North America in
        2014 in individuals with signs and symptoms of EV—D68 infection and/or epidemiclogic risk
        factors.

        The Authorized Enterovirus D68 2014 Real—time RT—PCR Assay

        The EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR is a real—time reverse transcriptase PCR (rRT—PCR) for the fn vitro
        qualitative detection of EV—D68 strains detected in North America in 2014 in upper respiratory
        specimens (such as NP swabs, OP swabs, dual NP/OP swabs, and/or nasal washes), sera in
        conjunction with patient—matched upper respiratory specimen(s), and other authorized specimen
        types from individuals with signs and symptoms of EV—D68 infection and/or epidemiologic risk
        factors. The test procedure consists of nuclei¢ acid extraction using the QlAamp Viral RNA
        Mini Kit, Ql¥Aamp DSP Viral RNA Mim Kit, bioMérieux easyMAG, or other authorized
        extraction methods, followed by rRT—PCR on Applied Biosystems PCR instrument systems (i.e.,
        AB 7500, AB 7500 Fast, and AB 7500 Fast Dx Real—Time PCR Systems with SDS software) or
        other authorized instruments.

        The EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR is based on one—step real—time reverse transcription polymerase
        chain reaction. The Assay employs one primer and probe set (VP1.2014) that targets the viral
        protein 1 (VP1) gene of the EV—D68 genome, and one primer and probe set.(RP) that targets the
        human RNase P gene.


        * No other criteria ofissuance have been prescribed by regulation under section 564(0)(4) of the Act.


                         u&                                           wz    &



     Page 3 —Dr. Frieden, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention


     The EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR uses the following primer/‘probe sets:

             VP1.2014+        targets the EV—D68 viral protein 1 {(VPI) gene

             RP"*:            targets the human Ribonuclease P gene. This primer and probe set is
                              included as a control for specimen quality, to confirm that human
                              nucleic acid was successfully extracted from the clinical specimen.

 The EV—D68 2014 RT—PCHR includes the following assay controls:

        1. EV—D68 2014 tRT—PCER Positive Control is comprised of synthetic, in vitro transcribed
           single—stranded, positive—sense RNA transcript.

        2. RNase P Primer and Probe Set is run on all clinical specimens tested with the EV—D68
           2014 rRT—PCR as a measure of the presence and quality of nucleic acid resulting from
           extraction of the clinical specimens.

The above—described EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR, when labeled consistently with the labeling
 authorized by FDA entifled "Enterovirus D68 2014 Real—time RT—PCR Assay Instructions for
Use" {available at
hitpIwww.fda. gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/EmergencySituations/uem 161 496.htm), which may
be revised by CDC in consultation with FDA, is authorized to be distributed to, and used by,
qualified laboratories designated by CDC under this EUA, despite the faet that it does not meet
certain requirements otherwise required by federal law.

The above described EV—D68 2014 tRT—PCR is authorized to be accompanied by the following
information pertaining to the emergency use, which is authorized to be made available to health
care providers and patients:

a      Fact Sheet for Health Care Providers: Interpreting CDC‘s Enterovirus D68 2014 Real—time
       RT—PCR Assay (EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR) Results

+«     Fact Sheet for Patients: Understanding Results from the Enterovirus D68 2014 Real—time RT—
       PCR Assay (EV—D6§ 2014 rRT—PCR)

As described in section IV below, CDC and any authorized distributor(s) are also authorized to
make available additional information relating to the emergency use of the authorized EV—D68
2014 rRT—PCR that is consistent with, and does not exceed, the terms ofthis letfter of
authorization.

I have concluded, pursuant to section 564(d)(2) of the Act; that it is reasonable to belfeve that the
known and potential benefits of the authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR in the specified
populathon, when used for the in vitro qualitative detection of EV—D68 strains detected in North
America in 2014, outweigh the known and potential risks of such a product.

1 bave concluded, pursuant to section 564(d)(3) of the Act, based on the totality of scientific
evidence available to FDA, that it is reasonable to believe that the authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—


37630               Federal Register/Vol. 80, No. 126 /Wednesday, July 1, 2015 /Notices

         Page 4A —Dr. Frieden, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

         PCR may be effective in the diagnosis of EV—D68 infection pursuant to section 564(c)(2){(A) of
         the Act, FDA has reviewed the scientific information available to FDA, including the
        information supporting the conclusions described in section I above, and concludes that the
        authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR, when used to diagnose EV—D68 infection in the specified
        population, meets the criteria set forth in section 564(c) ofthe Act concerning safety and
        potential effectiveness.

        The emergency use of the authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR under this EUA must be consistent
        with, and may not ex¢eed, the terms of this letter, including the Seope of Authorization (section
        1) and the Conditions of Authorization (section IV). Subject to the terms of this EUA and under
        the circumstances set forth in the Secretary of HHS‘s determination described above and the
        Secretary of HHS‘s —corresponding declaration under section 564(b){1), the EV—D68 2014 rRT—
        PCR described above is authorized to diagnose EV—D68 infection in individuals with signs and
        symptoms of EV—D68 infection and/or epidemiologic risk factors.

        This EUA will cease to beseffective when the HHS declaration that ctreumstances exist to fustify
        the EUA is terminated under section 564(b)(2) of the Act—or when the EUA is revoked under
        section 564(g) of the Act.

        111. Waiver of Certain Requirements

        I am waiving the following requirements for the EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR during the duration of
        this EUA:

            «_   Currentgood manufacturing practice requirements, including the quality system
                 requirements under 21 CFR part 820 with respect to the design, manufacture, packaging,
                 labeling, storage, and distribution of the EV—D68 2014—rRT—PCR.

            »    Labeling requirements for cleared, approved, or investigational devices, including
                 labeling requirements under 21 CFR 809.10 and 21 CFR 809.30, except for the intended
                 use statement (21 CFR 809.10(a)(2), (b)(2)), adequate directions for use (21 U.S.C.
                 352(f)), (21 CFR 809.10(b)(5), (7), and (8)), any appropriate limitations on the use of the
                 device including information required under 21 CFR §09.10(a)(4), and any available
                 information regarding performance of the device; including requirements under 21 CFR
                 809.10(b)(12).

        ITIV. Conditions of Authorization

        Pursuant to section 564 of the Act, I am establishing the following conditions on this
        authorization:

        CDC and Any Authorized Distributor(s)

           A. CDC and any authorized distributor(s) will distribute the authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—
              PCR with the authorized labeling, as may be revised only by CDC in consultation with
              FDA, to qualified laboratories designated by CDC.


                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 126 / Wednesday, July 1, 2015 / Notices                           37631




                                                                   CDC
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37632             Federal Register/Vol. 80, No. 126 /Wednesday, July 1, 2015 /Notices

        Page 6 —Dr. Frieden, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

            M. CDBC may request the addition of other extraction methods for use with the authorized
               EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR, Suchrequests will be made by CDC in consultation with, and
                  require concurrence of, FDA.

            N. CDC may request the addition of other real—time PCR instruments for use with the
               authorized EV—D658 2014 rRT—PCR. Such requests will be made by CDC in
               consultation with, and require concurrence of, FDA.

           0. CDC will track adverse events and report to FDA under 21 CFR part 803.

        Qualified Laboratories Designated by CDC

           P. Qualified laboratories designated by CDC will include with reports of the results of the
              EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR the authorized Fact Sheet for Health Care Providers and the
              authorized Fact Sheet for Patients,. Under exigent cireumstances, other appropriate
              methods for disseminating these Fact Sheets may be used, which may include mass
              media,

           . Qualified laboratories designated by CDC. will have a process in place for reporting test
             results to health care professionals and relevant public health authorities, as appropriate.

           R. Qualified laboratories designated by CDC will collect information on the performance of
              the assay, and report to CDC and any authorized distributor(s) any suspected occurrence
              of false positive or false negative results of which they become aware.

           S, All laboratory personnel using the assay will be appropriately trained on the use ofthe
              EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR on the specified Applied Biosystems PCR instrument systems or
              other authorized instruments, and use appropriate laboratory and personal protective
              equipment when handling this test.

        CDC, Any Authorized Distributors, and Qualified Laboratories Designated by CDC

           T. CDC, any authorized distributor(s), and qualified laboratories designated by. CDC will
              ensure that any records associated with this EUA are maintained until notified by FDA.
              Such records will be made available to FDA for inspection upon request.

        Conditions Related to Advertising and Promotion

           U. All advertising and promotional descriptive printed matter relating to the use of the
              authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR shall be consistent with the Fact Sheets and
              authorized labeling, as well as the terms set forth in this EUA and the applicable
              requirements set forth in the Act and FDA regulations.

           ¥. All advertising and promotional descriptive printed matter relating to the use of the
              authorized EV—D68 2014 rRT—PCR shall clearly and conspicuously state that:

              e     This test has not been FDA cleared or approved;


                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 126 / Wednesday, July 1, 2015 / Notices                                           37633




                                                Dated: June 25, 2015.                                 availability of the guidance entitled                  information on electronic access to the
                                              Leslie Kux,                                             ‘‘Intent to Exempt Certain Unclassified,               guidance. Submit written requests for a
                                              Associate Commissioner for Policy.                      Class II, and Class I Reserved Medical                 single hard copy of the guidance
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–16125 Filed 6–30–15; 8:45 am]             Devices from Premarket Notification                    document entitled ‘‘Intent to Exempt
                                              BILLING CODE 4164–01–C                                  Requirements.’’ This guidance describes                Certain Unclassified, Class II, and Class
                                                                                                      FDA’s intent to exempt certain                         I Reserved Medical Devices from
                                                                                                      unclassified medical devices (that FDA                 Premarket Notification Requirements’’
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                intends to classify into class I or II),               to the Office of the Center Director,
                                              HUMAN SERVICES                                          certain class II medical devices, and                  Guidance and Policy Development,
                                                                                                      certain class I medical devices from                   Center for Devices and Radiological
                                              Food and Drug Administration                            premarket notification requirements.                   Health, Food and Drug Administration,
                                              [Docket No. FDA–2014–D–0967]                            FDA believes the devices identified in                 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 66,
                                                                                                      this guidance document are sufficiently                Rm. 5431, Silver Spring, MD 20993–
                                              Intent to Exempt Certain Unclassified,                  well understood and do not require                     0002. Send one self-addressed adhesive
                                              Class II, and Class I Reserved Medical                  premarket notification to assure their                 label to assist that office in processing
                                              Devices From Premarket Notification                     safety and effectiveness.                              your request.
                                              Requirements; Guidance for Industry                     DATES: Submit either electronic or                        Submit electronic comments on the
                                              and Food and Drug Administration                        written comments on this guidance at                   guidance to http://www.regulations.gov.
                                              Staff; Availability                                     any time. General comments on Agency
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                                                                                                                                                             Submit written comments to the
                                              AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,                guidance documents are welcome at any                  Division of Dockets Management (HFA–
                                              HHS.                                                    time.                                                  305), Food and Drug Administration,
                                              ACTION:   Notice.                                       ADDRESSES: An electronic copy of the                   5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville,
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                                              SUMMARY: The Food and Drug                              download from the Internet. See the                    docket number found in brackets in the
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                                                                                                                                                                                                         EN01JY15.011</GPH>




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Document Created: 2015-12-15 13:19:13
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 13:19:13
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesThe Authorization is effective as of May 12, 2015.
ContactCarmen Maher, Acting Assistant Commissioner for Counterterrorism Policy and Acting Director, Office of Counterterrorism and Emerging Threats, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 1, Rm. 4347, Silver Spring, MD 20993- 0002, 301-796-8510.
FR Citation80 FR 37625 

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