80_FR_45082 80 FR 44938 - Marine Mammals; File No. 19590

80 FR 44938 - Marine Mammals; File No. 19590

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 144 (July 28, 2015)

Page Range44938-44939
FR Document2015-18453

Notice is hereby given that Terrie Williams, Ph.D., University of California at Santa Cruz, Long Marine Lab, Center for Ocean Health, 100 Shaffer Road, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, has applied in due form for a permit to conduct research on captive marine mammals.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 144 (Tuesday, July 28, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 144 (Tuesday, July 28, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 44938-44939]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-18453]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

RIN 0648-XE022


Marine Mammals; File No. 19590

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; receipt of application.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that Terrie Williams, Ph.D., University 
of California at Santa Cruz, Long Marine Lab, Center for Ocean Health, 
100 Shaffer Road, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, has applied in due form for a 
permit to conduct research on captive marine mammals.

DATES: Written, telefaxed, or email comments must be received on or 
before August 27, 2015.

ADDRESSES: The application and related documents are available for 
review by selecting ``Records Open for Public Comment'' from the 
``Features'' box on the Applications and Permits for Protected Species 
(APPS) home page, https://apps.nmfs.noaa.gov, and then selecting File 
No. 19590 from the list of available applications.
    These documents are also available upon written request or by 
appointment in the Permits and Conservation Division, Office of 
Protected Resources, NMFS, 1315 East-West Highway, Room 13705, Silver 
Spring, MD 20910; phone (301) 427-8401; fax (301) 713-0376.
    Written comments on this application should be submitted to the 
Chief, Permits and Conservation Division, at the address listed above. 
Comments may also be submitted by facsimile to (301) 713-0376, or by 
email to [email protected]. Please include File No. 19590 in 
the subject line of the email comment.
    Those individuals requesting a public hearing should submit a 
written request to the Chief, Permits and Conservation Division at the 
address listed above. The request should set forth the specific reasons 
why a hearing on this application would be appropriate.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jennifer Skidmore or Amy Sloan, (301) 
427-8401.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The subject permit is requested under the 
authority of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, as amended 
(MMPA; 16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.), the regulations governing the taking 
and importing of marine mammals (50 CFR part 216), the Endangered 
Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), the 
regulations governing the taking, importing, and exporting of 
endangered and threatened species (50 CFR 222-226), and the Fur Seal 
Act of 1966, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1151 et seq.).
    The applicant is requesting a permit to continue activities 
authorized under Permit No. 13602. This research compares the energetic 
and cardiovascular responses and diving physiology of odontocetes and 
pinnipeds to determine key physiological factors. Captive bottlenose 
dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) and temporarily held non-releasable 
Hawaiian monk seals (Neomonachus schauinslandi) at Long Marine Lab will 
be used as model species due to availability, trainability, and a 
foundation of data from previous studies by the applicant. Additional 
captive marine mammal species (up to 132 animals representing 8 species 
over 6 years, listed in the application) will be added through 
cooperative agreements with accredited zoological institutions in the 
U.S. Other species and subjects from rehabilitation and stranding 
programs in the U.S. may be added opportunistically. This research on 
captive animals will provide data for understanding the impact of 
changing environmental demands on wild marine mammals. Two approaches 
are used, (1) basic physiological evaluation (caloric intake, 
metabolism, heart rate, stroke rate, aerobic dive capacity, thermal 
capacity) measured seasonally on mature and immature dolphins, and (2) 
comparative evaluation of identical parameters for other species 
representing different marine mammal evolutionary lineages. Research 
methods include training marine mammals for voluntary participation to 
the maximum extent feasible to (1) assess body condition and 
morphometrics, (2) measure metabolic rate (stationing under a metabolic 
hood), (3) sample blood (for blood gases and lactate concentration) and 
administer Evan's blue dye and deuterium oxide (determination of oxygen 
stores, (4) attach instruments (e.g., ECG monitors to measure heart 
rate), (5) monitor heat flow and skin temperature with a handheld 
surface probe, and (6) measure body temperature via a flexible

[[Page 44939]]

rectal probe or an ingested stomach temperature pill. The permit is 
requested for the maximum duration of five years.
    In compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), an initial determination has been made that 
the activity proposed is categorically excluded from the requirement to 
prepare an environmental assessment or environmental impact statement.
    Concurrent with the publication of this notice in the Federal 
Register, NMFS is forwarding copies of the application to the Marine 
Mammal Commission and its Committee of Scientific Advisors.

    Dated: July 23, 2015.
Julia Harrison,
Chief, Permits and Conservation Division, Office of Protected 
Resources, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-18453 Filed 7-27-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                    44938                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 144 / Tuesday, July 28, 2015 / Notices

                                                    Electron Microscope. Manufacturer: FEI                     Dated: July 21, 2015.                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:       The
                                                    Company, the Netherlands. Intended                       Gregory W. Campbell,                                  subject permit is requested under the
                                                    Use: The instrument will be used to                      Director of Subsidies Enforcement,                    authority of the Marine Mammal
                                                    understand the structure-property or                     Enforcement and Compliance.                           Protection Act of 1972, as amended
                                                    structure-activity of materials such as                  [FR Doc. 2015–18450 Filed 7–27–15; 8:45 am]           (MMPA; 16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.), the
                                                    catalysts, semiconductors, battery                       BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                regulations governing the taking and
                                                    materials, and minerals at high spatial                                                                        importing of marine mammals (50 CFR
                                                    resolution under realistic conditions in                                                                       part 216), the Endangered Species Act of
                                                    order to design better materials.                        DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                1973, as amended (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531
                                                    Justification for Duty-Free Entry: There                                                                       et seq.), the regulations governing the
                                                                                                             National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      taking, importing, and exporting of
                                                    are no instruments of the same general                   Administration
                                                    category manufactured in the United                                                                            endangered and threatened species (50
                                                                                                             RIN 0648–XE022                                        CFR 222–226), and the Fur Seal Act of
                                                    States. Application accepted by
                                                                                                                                                                   1966, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1151 et
                                                    Commissioner of Customs: June 16,
                                                                                                             Marine Mammals; File No. 19590                        seq.).
                                                    2015.
                                                                                                             AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                       The applicant is requesting a permit
                                                       Docket Number: 15–034. Applicant:                                                                           to continue activities authorized under
                                                                                                             Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                    Purdue University, 401 S. Grant St.,                                                                           Permit No. 13602. This research
                                                                                                             Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                    West Lafayette, IN 47907. Instrument:                                                                          compares the energetic and
                                                                                                             Commerce.
                                                    Diode-Pumped Solid-State Laser.                                                                                cardiovascular responses and diving
                                                                                                             ACTION: Notice; receipt of application.
                                                    Manufacturer: Edgewave GmbH,                                                                                   physiology of odontocetes and
                                                    Germany. Intended Use: The instrument                    SUMMARY:   Notice is hereby given that                pinnipeds to determine key
                                                    will be used to enhance the                              Terrie Williams, Ph.D., University of                 physiological factors. Captive bottlenose
                                                    fundamental understanding of                             California at Santa Cruz, Long Marine                 dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) and
                                                    propellant combustion so that safer and                  Lab, Center for Ocean Health, 100                     temporarily held non-releasable
                                                    higher performance solid propellants                     Shaffer Road, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, has               Hawaiian monk seals (Neomonachus
                                                    can be designed and developed. The                       applied in due form for a permit to                   schauinslandi) at Long Marine Lab will
                                                    instrument is to be used for the                         conduct research on captive marine                    be used as model species due to
                                                    measurement of flame radical species in                  mammals.                                              availability, trainability, and a
                                                    propellant flames in real-time, using                                                                          foundation of data from previous
                                                                                                             DATES:  Written, telefaxed, or email                  studies by the applicant. Additional
                                                    high-frame-rate (10–40kHz) imaging of                    comments must be received on or before                captive marine mammal species (up to
                                                    the flame radical OH, produced in the                    August 27, 2015.                                      132 animals representing 8 species over
                                                    reaction zone. The OH distribution is                    ADDRESSES: The application and related                6 years, listed in the application) will be
                                                    used to determine the burning mode for                   documents are available for review by                 added through cooperative agreements
                                                    the propellant, and the laser system will                selecting ‘‘Records Open for Public                   with accredited zoological institutions
                                                    give the capability to obtain high-frame-                Comment’’ from the ‘‘Features’’ box on                in the U.S. Other species and subjects
                                                    rate images of other propellants. The                    the Applications and Permits for                      from rehabilitation and stranding
                                                    primary technique is high-frame-rate                     Protected Species (APPS) home page,                   programs in the U.S. may be added
                                                    planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF)                 https://apps.nmfs.noaa.gov, and then                  opportunistically. This research on
                                                    imaging. The UV laser from a Credo dye                   selecting File No. 19590 from the list of             captive animals will provide data for
                                                    laser, pumped by the Edgewave DPSS                       available applications.                               understanding the impact of changing
                                                    laser, is formed into a focused sheet                       These documents are also available                 environmental demands on wild marine
                                                    using a combination of spherical and                     upon written request or by appointment                mammals. Two approaches are used, (1)
                                                    cylindrical lenses. The frequency of the                 in the Permits and Conservation                       basic physiological evaluation (caloric
                                                    UV beam is then tuned to a resonance                     Division, Office of Protected Resources,              intake, metabolism, heart rate, stroke
                                                    transition for the OH radical and the OH                 NMFS, 1315 East-West Highway, Room                    rate, aerobic dive capacity, thermal
                                                    radical is pumped from the ground state                  13705, Silver Spring, MD 20910; phone                 capacity) measured seasonally on
                                                    to an excited electronic state by                        (301) 427–8401; fax (301) 713–0376.                   mature and immature dolphins, and (2)
                                                    absorbing a photon from the laser sheet.                    Written comments on this application               comparative evaluation of identical
                                                    Once in the excited state, the OH radical                should be submitted to the Chief,                     parameters for other species
                                                    can decay by emitting a photon                           Permits and Conservation Division, at                 representing different marine mammal
                                                                                                             the address listed above. Comments may                evolutionary lineages. Research
                                                    (fluorescence). The fluorescence light is
                                                                                                             also be submitted by facsimile to (301)               methods include training marine
                                                    imaged using a high-frame-rate
                                                                                                             713–0376, or by email to                              mammals for voluntary participation to
                                                    intensified CMOS camera to produce an
                                                                                                             NMFS.Pr1Comments@noaa.gov. Please                     the maximum extent feasible to (1)
                                                    image of the OH distribution in the laser                include File No. 19590 in the subject                 assess body condition and
                                                    sheet, providing both time-and space-                    line of the email comment.                            morphometrics, (2) measure metabolic
                                                    resolved information on the laser                           Those individuals requesting a public              rate (stationing under a metabolic hood),
                                                    process. No domestic instruments have                    hearing should submit a written request               (3) sample blood (for blood gases and
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    the required power, rep rate, and pulse                  to the Chief, Permits and Conservation                lactate concentration) and administer
                                                    length on the order of 10 nanoseconds.                   Division at the address listed above. The             Evan’s blue dye and deuterium oxide
                                                    Justification for Duty-Free Entry: There                 request should set forth the specific                 (determination of oxygen stores, (4)
                                                    are no instruments of the same general                   reasons why a hearing on this                         attach instruments (e.g., ECG monitors
                                                    category manufactured in the United                      application would be appropriate.                     to measure heart rate), (5) monitor heat
                                                    States. Application accepted by                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      flow and skin temperature with a
                                                    Commissioner of Customs: June 23,                        Jennifer Skidmore or Amy Sloan, (301)                 handheld surface probe, and (6)
                                                    2015.                                                    427–8401.                                             measure body temperature via a flexible


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                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 144 / Tuesday, July 28, 2015 / Notices                                                 44939

                                                    rectal probe or an ingested stomach                      applicant. The requested permit has                   purposes and policies set forth in
                                                    temperature pill. The permit is                          been issued under the authority of the                section 2 of the ESA.
                                                    requested for the maximum duration of                    Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972,                   Dated: July 9, 2015.
                                                    five years.                                              as amended (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.), the              Julia Harrison,
                                                       In compliance with the National                       regulations governing the taking and
                                                                                                                                                                   Chief, Permits and Conservation Division,
                                                    Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                     importing of marine mammals (50 CFR
                                                                                                                                                                   Office of Protected Resources, National
                                                    U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), an initial                         part 216), the Endangered Species Act of              Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                    determination has been made that the                     1973, as amended (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531
                                                                                                                                                                   [FR Doc. 2015–18452 Filed 7–27–15; 8:45 am]
                                                    activity proposed is categorically                       et seq.), the regulations governing the
                                                                                                                                                                   BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                    excluded from the requirement to                         taking, importing, and exporting of
                                                    prepare an environmental assessment or                   endangered and threatened species (50
                                                    environmental impact statement.                          CFR 222–226), and the Fur Seal Act of                 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                       Concurrent with the publication of                    1966, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1151 et
                                                    this notice in the Federal Register,                     seq.).                                                National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                    NMFS is forwarding copies of the                            Permit No. 18786 authorizes the                    Administration
                                                    application to the Marine Mammal                         MMHSRP to: (1) Carry out response,
                                                    Commission and its Committee of                          rescue, rehabilitation and release of                 RIN 0648–XS81
                                                    Scientific Advisors.                                     threatened and endangered marine
                                                                                                             mammals under NMFS jurisdiction                       Marine Mammals; File No. 14296
                                                      Dated: July 23, 2015.
                                                                                                             (Cetacea and Pinnipedia [excluding                    AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                    Julia Harrison,
                                                                                                             walrus]), and disentanglement of all                  Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                    Chief, Permits and Conservation Division,                marine mammals under NMFS
                                                    Office of Protected Resources, National
                                                                                                                                                                   Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                                                                             jurisdiction, pursuant to sections 109(h),            Commerce.
                                                    Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                                                                             112(c), and Title IV of the MMPA; and,                ACTION: Notice; issuance of permit
                                                    [FR Doc. 2015–18453 Filed 7–27–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                             carry out such activities as enhancement              amendment.
                                                    BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                   pursuant to section 10(a)(1)(A) of the
                                                                                                             ESA; (2) Conduct health-related, bona                 SUMMARY:    Notice is hereby given that
                                                                                                             fide scientific research studies on                   Briana Witteveen, Ph.D., University of
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                   marine mammals and marine mammal                      Alaska Fairbanks, School of Fisheries
                                                    National Oceanic and Atmospheric                         parts under NMFS jurisdiction pursuant                and Ocean Sciences, 118 Trident Way,
                                                    Administration                                           to sections 104(c) and Title IV of the                Kodiak, AK 99615, has been issued a
                                                                                                             MMPA and section 10(a)(1)(A) of the                   minor amendment to Scientific
                                                    RIN 0648–XD900                                           ESA, including research related to                    Research Permit No. 14296–01.
                                                                                                             emergency response that may involve                   ADDRESSES: The amendment and related
                                                    Marine Mammals; File No. 18786                           compromised animals, and research on                  documents are available for review
                                                    AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                       healthy animals that have not been                    upon written request or by appointment
                                                    Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                     subject to emergency response (e.g.,                  in the Permits and Conservation
                                                    Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                       baseline health studies); (3) Conduct                 Division, Office of Protected Resources,
                                                    Commerce.                                                Level B harassment on all marine                      NMFS, 1315 East-West Highway, Room
                                                                                                             mammal species under NMFS                             13705, Silver Spring, MD 20910; phone
                                                    ACTION: Notice; issuance of permit.
                                                                                                             jurisdiction incidental to MMHSRP                     (301) 427–8401; fax (301) 713–0376.
                                                    SUMMARY:   Notice is hereby given that a                 activities in the U.S.; and (4) Collect,
                                                                                                                                                                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    permit has been issued to NMFS Office                    salvage, receive, possess, transfer,
                                                                                                             import, export, analyze, and curate                   Courtney Smith or Amy Sloan, (301)
                                                    of Protected Resources, Marine Mammal                                                                          427–8401.
                                                    Health and Stranding Response Program                    marine mammal specimens under
                                                                                                             NMFS jurisdiction for purposes                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                    (Responsible Party: Teri Rowles, D.V.M.,
                                                                                                             delineated in numbers (1) and (2) above.              requested amendment has been granted
                                                    Ph.D.), 1315 East-West Highway, Silver
                                                                                                             The permit expires June 30, 2020.                     under the authority of the Marine
                                                    Spring, MD 20910, to take, import, and
                                                                                                                An environmental assessment (EA)                   Mammal Protection Act of 1972, as
                                                    export marine mammals and marine
                                                                                                             was prepared analyzing the effects of                 amended (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) and
                                                    mammal parts for research and
                                                                                                             the permitted activities on the human                 the regulations governing the taking and
                                                    enhancement purposes.
                                                                                                             environment in compliance with the                    importing of marine mammals (50 CFR
                                                    ADDRESSES: The permit and related
                                                                                                             National Environmental Policy Act of                  part 216), the Endangered Species Act of
                                                    documents are available for review                                                                             1973, as amended (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531
                                                                                                             1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). Based on
                                                    upon written request or by appointment                                                                         et seq.), and the regulations governing
                                                                                                             the analyses in the EA, NMFS
                                                    in the Permits and Conservation                          determined that issuance of the permit                the taking, importing, and exporting of
                                                    Division, Office of Protected Resources,                 would not significantly impact the                    endangered and threatened species (50
                                                    NMFS, 1315 East-West Highway, Room                       quality of the human environment and                  CFR parts 222–226).
                                                    13705, Silver Spring, MD 20910; phone                    that preparation of an environmental                     The original permit (No. 14296),
                                                    (301) 427–8401; fax (301) 713–0376.                      impact statement was not required. That               issued on July 14, 2010 (74 FR 58243)
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         determination is documented in a                      through July 31, 2015 authorized
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Amy Sloan or Jennifer Skidmore, (301)                    Finding of No Significant Impact                      scientific research on cetaceans year-
                                                    427–8401.                                                (FONSI).                                              round in the Gulf of Alaska, with an
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On May 1,                        As required by the ESA, issuance of                emphasis on examining prey use and
                                                    2015, notice was published in the                        this permit was based on a finding that               foraging patterns of gray (Eschrichtius
                                                    Federal Register (80 FR 24903) that a                    such permit: (1) Was applied for in good              robustus), fin (Balaenoptera physalus),
                                                    request for a permit to conduct research                 faith; (2) will not operate to the                    humpback (Megaptera novaengliae),
                                                    and enhancement on marine mammals                        disadvantage of such endangered                       and killer (Orcinus orca) whales and
                                                    had been submitted by the above-named                    species; and (3) is consistent with the               exploring the responses of humpback


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Document Created: 2018-02-23 09:28:20
Document Modified: 2018-02-23 09:28:20
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice; receipt of application.
DatesWritten, telefaxed, or email comments must be received on or before August 27, 2015.
ContactJennifer Skidmore or Amy Sloan, (301) 427-8401.
FR Citation80 FR 44938 
RIN Number0648-XE02

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