80_FR_49345 80 FR 49187 - Determination of Attainment; Texas; Houston-Galveston-Brazoria 1997 Ozone Nonattainment Area; Determination of Attainment of the 1997 Ozone Standard

80 FR 49187 - Determination of Attainment; Texas; Houston-Galveston-Brazoria 1997 Ozone Nonattainment Area; Determination of Attainment of the 1997 Ozone Standard

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 158 (August 17, 2015)

Page Range49187-49190
FR Document2015-20026

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to determine that the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria (HGB) 8-hour ozone nonattainment area is currently attaining the 1997 ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS). This determination is based upon certified ambient air monitoring data that show the area has monitored attainment of the 1997 ozone NAAQS for the 2012-2014 monitoring period and continues to monitor attainment of the NAAQS based on preliminary 2015 data. If this proposed determination is made final, the requirements for this area to submit an attainment demonstration, a reasonable further progress (RFP) plan, contingency measures, and other State Implementation Plan (SIP) documents related to attainment of the 1997 ozone NAAQS shall be suspended for so long as the area continues to attain the 1997 ozone NAAQS. This proposed action is consistent with EPA's interpretation of certain requirements of part D of title I of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 158 (Monday, August 17, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 158 (Monday, August 17, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 49187-49190]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-20026]



[[Page 49187]]

=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R06-OAR-2015-0117; FRL-9931-11-Region 6]


Determination of Attainment; Texas; Houston-Galveston-Brazoria 
1997 Ozone Nonattainment Area; Determination of Attainment of the 1997 
Ozone Standard

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to 
determine that the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria (HGB) 8-hour ozone 
nonattainment area is currently attaining the 1997 ozone National 
Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS). This determination is based upon 
certified ambient air monitoring data that show the area has monitored 
attainment of the 1997 ozone NAAQS for the 2012-2014 monitoring period 
and continues to monitor attainment of the NAAQS based on preliminary 
2015 data. If this proposed determination is made final, the 
requirements for this area to submit an attainment demonstration, a 
reasonable further progress (RFP) plan, contingency measures, and other 
State Implementation Plan (SIP) documents related to attainment of the 
1997 ozone NAAQS shall be suspended for so long as the area continues 
to attain the 1997 ozone NAAQS. This proposed action is consistent with 
EPA's interpretation of certain requirements of part D of title I of 
the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).

DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 16, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket No. EPA-R06-OAR-
2015-0117, by one of the following methods:
     www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions.
     Email: Ms. Wendy Jacques at [email protected].
     Mail or delivery: Mr. Guy Donaldson, Chief, Air Planning 
Section (6PD-L), Environmental Protection Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue, 
Suite 1200, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket No. EPA-R06-OAR-2015-
0117. The EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included 
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at 
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, 
unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential 
Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Do not submit electronically any information 
that you consider to be CBI or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. The www.regulations.gov Web site is an 
``anonymous access'' system, which means the EPA will not know your 
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of 
your comment. If you send an email comment directly to the EPA without 
going through www.regulations.gov your email address will be 
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is 
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you 
submit an electronic comment, the EPA recommends that you include your 
name and other contact information in the body of your comment and with 
any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If the EPA cannot read your comment due 
to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, the 
EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should 
avoid the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be 
free of any defects or viruses.
    Docket: The index to the docket for this action is available 
electronically at www.regulations.gov and in hard copy at EPA Region 6, 
1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas. While all documents in the 
docket are listed in the index, some information may be publicly 
available only at the hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted material), 
and some may not be publicly available at either location (e.g., CBI). 
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a 
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment 
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA 
will generally not consider comments or comment contents located 
outside of the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other 
file sharing system). For additional information on submitting 
comments, please visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Wendy Jacques, (214) 665-7395, 
[email protected]. To inspect the hard copy materials, please 
contact Ms. Jacques or Mr. Bill Deese at (214) 665-7253.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us,'' 
and ``our'' means EPA.

I. Background

    Section 109 of the Act requires the EPA to establish a NAAQS for 
pollutants that ``may reasonably be anticipated to endanger public 
health and welfare'' and to develop a primary and secondary standard 
for each NAAQS. The primary standard is designed to protect human 
health with an adequate margin of safety and the secondary standard is 
designed to protect public welfare and the environment. The EPA has set 
NAAQS for six common air pollutants, referred to as criteria 
pollutants: carbon monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, particulate 
matter, and sulfur dioxide. These standards present state and local 
governments with the minimum air quality levels they must meet to 
comply with the Act. Also, these standards provide information to 
residents of the United States about the air quality in their 
communities.
    Ozone is a gas composed of three oxygen atoms. Ground-level ozone 
is generally not emitted directly from a vehicle's exhaust or an 
industrial smokestack, but is created by a chemical reaction between 
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and oxides of nitrogen 
(NOX) in the presence of sunlight.\1\ Ozone is known 
primarily as a summertime air pollutant. Motor vehicle exhaust and 
industrial emissions, gasoline vapors, chemical solvents and natural 
sources emit NOX and VOCs. Urban areas tend to have high 
concentrations of ground-level ozone, but areas without significant 
industrial activity and with relatively low vehicular traffic are also 
subject to increased ozone levels because wind carries ozone and its 
precursors hundreds of miles from their sources.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ VOC and NOX are often referred to as 
``precursors'' to ozone formation.
    \2\ For additional information on ozone, please visit 
www.epa.gov/groundlevelozone.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    On July 18, 1997, the EPA promulgated an 8-hour ozone NAAQS of 0.08 
parts per million (ppm), known as the 1997 ozone standard. See 62 FR 
38856 and 40 CFR 50.10. Under the EPA regulations at 40 CFR part 50, 
Appendix I, the 1997 ozone standard is attained when the 3-year average 
of the annual fourth highest daily maximum 8-hour average ambient ozone 
concentration is less than or equal to 0.08 ppm.
    On April 30, 2004, the EPA designated and classified the 8-county 
HGB area (consisting of Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, 
Harris, Liberty, Montgomery and Waller counties) as a Moderate 
nonattainment area under the 1997 ozone standard with an attainment 
date of no later than

[[Page 49188]]

June 15, 2010 (see 69 FR 23858 and 69 FR 23951). On June 15, 2007, we 
received a request from the Governor of Texas seeking voluntary 
reclassification of the HGB area from a Moderate nonattainment area to 
a Severe nonattainment area under the 1997 ozone standard, which we 
approved on October 1, 2008 (73 FR 56983).\3\ Subsequently, the State 
submitted the Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) and Attainment 
Demonstration (AD) SIPs for the HGB Severe area under the 1997 ozone 
standard. These RFP and AD SIPs were approved on January 2, 2014 (see 
79 FR 51 and 79 FR 57, respectively).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ The attainment date for the HGB Severe nonattainment area is 
as expeditiously as practicable, but not later than June 15, 2019.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    On March 27, 2008 (73 FR 16436), the EPA promulgated a revised 8-
hour ozone NAAQS of 0.075 ppm (the 2008 ozone standard). On April 30, 
2012, the EPA promulgated designations under the 2008 ozone standard 
(77 FR 30088) and in that action the EPA designated the 8-county HGB 
area as a Marginal ozone nonattainment area.\4\ The rule to implement 
the 2008 ozone standard was finalized on March 6, 2014 (see 80 FR 
12264) and in that action the EPA revised the Clean Data Policy \5\ to 
include the 2008 ozone NAAQS and any prior ozone NAAQS. That is, upon a 
determination by the EPA that an area designated nonattainment for the 
2008 ozone NAAQS, or for any prior ozone NAAQS, has attained the 
relevant standard, the requirements for such area to submit attainment 
demonstrations and associated RFP plans, contingency measures for 
failure to attain or make reasonable progress and other planning SIPs 
required under section 182 of the Act related to attainment-of the 2008 
ozone NAAQS, or for any prior NAAQS for which the determination has 
been made, shall be suspended until such time as: (1) The area is 
redesignated to attainment for that NAAQS or a redesignation substitute 
is approved as appropriate, at which time the requirements no longer 
apply; or (2) the EPA determines that the area has violated that NAAQS, 
at which time the area is again required to submit such plans. See 80 
FR 12264, 12317 and 40 CFR 51.1118.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ The EPA's actions herein do not address the HGB 
nonattainment area for the 2008 ozone standard.
    \5\ The EPA initially issued the Clean Data Policy in 1995, 
``RFP, Attainment Demonstration, and Related Requirements for Ozone 
Nonattainment Areas Meeting the Ozone National Ambient Air Quality 
Standard,'' Memorandum from John S. Seitz, Director, Office of Air 
Quality Planning and Standards, May 10, 1995. For purposes of the 
1997 ozone standard, we codified that policy at 40 CFR 51.918. This 
codified policy was upheld by the D.C. Circuit in NRDC v. EPA, 571 
F.3d 1245 (D.C. 2009). The policy memo is in the docket for this 
rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    If the EPA's determination that the HGB area is currently attaining 
the 1997 ozone standard is finalized, 40 CFR 51.1118 provides that the 
requirements for the TCEQ to submit certain RFP plans, attainment 
demonstrations, contingency measures and any other attainment planning 
requirements of the CAA related to attainment of that standard in the 
HGB area shall be suspended for as long as the area continues to attain 
the standard. This action is known as a Clean Data Determination or 
CDD. However, a CDD does not constitute a redesignation to attainment 
under section 107(d)(3)(E) of the Act, and if the EPA determines that 
the area subsequently violates the standard, that suspension of the 
requirement to submit the attainment planning SIP provisions is lifted, 
and those requirements are once again due. Even though the EPA has 
finalized revocation of the 1997 eight-hour ozone NAAQS, under 40 CFR 
51.1118, an area remains subject to the obligations for a revoked NAAQS 
until either (i) the area is redesignated to attainment for the 2008 
ozone NAAQS; or (ii) the EPA approves a demonstration for the area in a 
redesignation substitute procedure for a revoked NAAQS per the 
provisions of Sec.  51.1105(b). Under this redesignation substitute 
procedure for a revoked NAAQS, and for this limited anti-backsliding 
purpose, the demonstration must show that the area has attained that 
revoked NAAQS due to permanent and enforceable emission reductions and 
that the area will maintain that revoked NAAQS for 10 years from the 
date of the EPA's approval of this showing. We also note that the CDD 
does not constitute a Determination of Attainment by an Area's 
Attainment Date under sections 179(c) and 181(b)(2) of the Act.

II. The EPA's Evaluation of the HGB Data

    For ozone, an area is considered to be attaining the 1997 ozone 
NAAQS if there are no violations, as determined in accordance with 40 
CFR part 50, based on three complete, consecutive calendar years of 
quality-assured air quality monitoring data. Under the EPA regulations 
at 40 CFR part 50, the 1997 ozone standard is attained when the 3-year 
average of the annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone 
concentrations at an ozone monitor is less than or equal to 0.08 parts 
per million (ppm), (i.e., 0.084 ppm, when rounding, based on the 
truncating conventions in 40 CFR part 50, Appendix I). This 3-year 
average is referred to as the design value. When the design value is 
less than or equal to 0.084 ppm at each monitor within the area, then 
the area is meeting the NAAQS. Also, the data completeness requirement 
is met when the average percent of days with valid ambient monitoring 
data is greater than or equal to 90%, and no single year has less than 
75% data completeness as determined in Appendix I of 40 CFR part 50. 
The data must be collected and quality-assured in accordance with 40 
CFR part 58, and recorded in the EPA Air Quality System (AQS). The 
monitors generally should have remained at the same location for the 
duration of the monitoring period required for demonstrating 
attainment. For ease of communication, many reports of ozone 
concentrations are given in parts per billion (ppb); ppb = ppm x 1,000. 
Thus, 0.084 ppm equals 84 ppb.
    The EPA reviewed the HGB area ozone monitoring data from ambient 
ozone monitoring stations for 2012-2014 and through July 2015. The 
2012-2014 data for all the ozone monitors in the HGB area have been 
quality assured and certified by the EPA. The design value for 2012-
2014 is 80 ppb. At the time of this writing, the preliminary ozone data 
for 2015 are posted on the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality 
(TCEQ) Web site and in AQS.\6\ The data for 2012-2014, and preliminary 
data for 2015, show that the HGB area is attaining the 1997 ozone 
NAAQS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See http://www.tceq.texas.gov/agency/data/ozone_data.html. 
Preliminary data for the first quarter of 2015 are posted in AQS and 
are provided in the docket for this rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Table 1 shows the fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone 
concentrations for the HGB nonattainment area monitors for the years 
2012-2014. (To find the overall design value for the area for a given 
year, simply find the highest design value from any of the 20 monitors 
for that year.)

[[Page 49189]]



 Table 1--The HGB Area Fourth High 8-Hour Ozone Average Concentrations and Design Values (ppm) for 2012-2014 \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               4th Highest daily max
              Site name and AQS No.              ------------------------------------------------  Design value
                                                       2012            2013            2014         (2012-2014)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seabrook Friendship Park, 482011050.............           0.086           0.067           0.065           0.072
Houston Westhollow, 482010066...................           0.081           0.077           0.070           0.076
Houston Deer Park #2, 482011039.................           0.085           0.069           0.063           0.072
Houston North Wayside, 482010046................           0.075           0.070           0.062           0.069
Houston Monroe, 482010062.......................           0.085           0.074           0.065           0.074
Conroe Relocated, 483390078.....................           0.082           0.075           0.072           0.076
Houston East, 482011034.........................           0.083           0.069           0.066           0.072
Channelview, 482010026..........................           0.077           0.061           0.064           0.067
Lake Jackson, 480391016.........................           0.071           0.067           0.061           0.066
Baytown Garth, 482011017........................           0.071           0.061           0.067           0.066
Park Place, 482010416...........................           0.077           0.079           0.066           0.074
Houston Croquet, 482010051......................           0.079           0.079           0.067           0.075
Houston Aldine, 482010024.......................           0.075           0.074           0.068           0.072
Houston Bayland Park, 482010055.................           0.077           0.081           0.067           0.075
Clinton, 482011035..............................           0.081           0.067           0.058           0.068
Northwest Harris County, 482010029..............           0.082           0.080           0.063           0.075
Manvel Croix Park, 480391004....................           0.087           0.084           0.071           0.080
Lang, 482010047.................................           0.081           0.079           0.064           0.074
Galveston 99th Street, 481671034................           0.081           0.064           0.071           0.072
Lynchburg Ferry, 482011015......................           0.075           0.064           0.059           0.066
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ These ozone monitors have remained in the same location for the duration of the monitoring period from 2012
  to 2014. The TCEQ Web site includes monitoring data for the Texas Avenue site, but Table 1 here does not. Data
  from the Texas Avenue site is excluded because the site does not meet siting criteria required by 40 CFR part
  58 Appendix E. The TCEQ has requested NAAQS exclusion for the pollutants monitored at this site since 2002.
  The TCEQ ozone monitors and data are posted at https://www.tceq.texas.gov/cgi-bin/compliance/monops/8hr_attainment.pl.

    As shown in Table 1, the 8-hour ozone design value for 2012-2014, 
which is based on a three-year average of the fourth-highest daily 
maximum average ozone concentration at the monitor recording the 
highest concentrations, is 80 ppb, which meets the 1997 ozone NAAQS. 
Data for 2015 not yet certified also indicate that the area continues 
to attain the 1997 ozone NAAQS. In addition, ozone data for 2015 that 
are available in the EPA AQS database show this area continues to 
attain the 1997 ozone NAAQS. The AQS data reports for the HGB area for 
the three years 2012 through 2014 and the first quarter of 2015 are 
included in the docket for this rulemaking.

III. Proposed Action

    In accordance with 40 CFR 51.1118, the EPA is proposing to 
determine that the HGB 8-hour ozone nonattainment area is currently 
attaining the 1997 ozone NAAQS. This determination is based upon 
certified ambient air monitoring data that show the area has monitored 
attainment of the 1997 ozone NAAQS for the 2012-2014 monitoring period 
and continues to monitor attainment of the NAAQS based on preliminary 
2015 data. Thus the requirements for such area to submit attainment 
demonstrations and associated reasonably available control measures, 
RFP plans, contingency measures for failure to attain or make 
reasonable progress and other planning SIPs related to attainment of 
the 1997 ozone NAAQS shall be suspended until such time as: (1) The 
area is redesignated to attainment for the 1997 ozone NAAQS or a 
redesignation substitute is approved as appropriate, at which time the 
requirements no longer apply; or (2) the EPA determines that the area 
has violated the 1997 ozone NAAQS, at which time the area is again 
required to submit such plans. This proposal is consistent with our 
interpretation of certain requirements of part D of title I of the Act.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This action proposes to make a determination of attainment based on 
air quality, and would, if finalized, result in the suspension of 
certain Federal requirements, and it would not impose additional 
requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this 
proposed action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 
2011);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority 
to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or 
environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible 
methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).

In addition, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because it merely makes a determination based on air quality data.

[[Page 49190]]

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Ozone, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Dated: August 3, 2015.
Ron Curry,
Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2015-20026 Filed 8-14-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 158 / Monday, August 17, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                    49187

                                                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                Information (CBI) or other information                I. Background
                                                    AGENCY                                                  whose disclosure is restricted by statute.               Section 109 of the Act requires the
                                                                                                            Do not submit electronically any                      EPA to establish a NAAQS for
                                                    40 CFR Part 52                                          information that you consider to be CBI               pollutants that ‘‘may reasonably be
                                                    [EPA–R06–OAR–2015–0117; FRL–9931–11–                    or other information whose disclosure is              anticipated to endanger public health
                                                    Region 6]                                               restricted by statute. The                            and welfare’’ and to develop a primary
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov Web site is an                    and secondary standard for each
                                                    Determination of Attainment; Texas;                     ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which                    NAAQS. The primary standard is
                                                    Houston-Galveston-Brazoria 1997                         means the EPA will not know your                      designed to protect human health with
                                                    Ozone Nonattainment Area;                               identity or contact information unless                an adequate margin of safety and the
                                                    Determination of Attainment of the                      you provide it in the body of your                    secondary standard is designed to
                                                    1997 Ozone Standard                                     comment. If you send an email                         protect public welfare and the
                                                    AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       comment directly to the EPA without                   environment. The EPA has set NAAQS
                                                    Agency (EPA).                                           going through www.regulations.gov your                for six common air pollutants, referred
                                                                                                            email address will be automatically                   to as criteria pollutants: carbon
                                                    ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                                                                            captured and included as part of the                  monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide,
                                                    SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                comment that is placed in the public                  ozone, particulate matter, and sulfur
                                                    Agency (EPA) is proposing to determine                  docket and made available on the                      dioxide. These standards present state
                                                    that the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria                     Internet. If you submit an electronic                 and local governments with the
                                                    (HGB) 8-hour ozone nonattainment area                   comment, the EPA recommends that                      minimum air quality levels they must
                                                    is currently attaining the 1997 ozone                                                                         meet to comply with the Act. Also,
                                                                                                            you include your name and other
                                                    National Ambient Air Quality Standard                                                                         these standards provide information to
                                                                                                            contact information in the body of your
                                                    (NAAQS). This determination is based                                                                          residents of the United States about the
                                                                                                            comment and with any disk or CD–ROM                   air quality in their communities.
                                                    upon certified ambient air monitoring                   you submit. If the EPA cannot read your
                                                    data that show the area has monitored                                                                            Ozone is a gas composed of three
                                                                                                            comment due to technical difficulties                 oxygen atoms. Ground-level ozone is
                                                    attainment of the 1997 ozone NAAQS
                                                                                                            and cannot contact you for clarification,             generally not emitted directly from a
                                                    for the 2012–2014 monitoring period
                                                                                                            the EPA may not be able to consider                   vehicle’s exhaust or an industrial
                                                    and continues to monitor attainment of
                                                                                                            your comment. Electronic files should                 smokestack, but is created by a chemical
                                                    the NAAQS based on preliminary 2015
                                                    data. If this proposed determination is                 avoid the use of special characters, any              reaction between volatile organic
                                                    made final, the requirements for this                   form of encryption, and be free of any                compounds (VOCs) and oxides of
                                                    area to submit an attainment                            defects or viruses.                                   nitrogen (NOX) in the presence of
                                                    demonstration, a reasonable further                        Docket: The index to the docket for                sunlight.1 Ozone is known primarily as
                                                    progress (RFP) plan, contingency                        this action is available electronically at            a summertime air pollutant. Motor
                                                    measures, and other State                               www.regulations.gov and in hard copy                  vehicle exhaust and industrial
                                                    Implementation Plan (SIP) documents                     at EPA Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue,                    emissions, gasoline vapors, chemical
                                                    related to attainment of the 1997 ozone                 Suite 700, Dallas, Texas. While all                   solvents and natural sources emit NOX
                                                    NAAQS shall be suspended for so long                                                                          and VOCs. Urban areas tend to have
                                                                                                            documents in the docket are listed in
                                                    as the area continues to attain the 1997                                                                      high concentrations of ground-level
                                                                                                            the index, some information may be
                                                    ozone NAAQS. This proposed action is                                                                          ozone, but areas without significant
                                                                                                            publicly available only at the hard copy
                                                    consistent with EPA’s interpretation of                                                                       industrial activity and with relatively
                                                                                                            location (e.g., copyrighted material), and
                                                    certain requirements of part D of title I                                                                     low vehicular traffic are also subject to
                                                                                                            some may not be publicly available at                 increased ozone levels because wind
                                                    of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).                      either location (e.g., CBI). Multimedia               carries ozone and its precursors
                                                    DATES: Comments must be received on                     submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be              hundreds of miles from their sources.2
                                                    or before September 16, 2015.                           accompanied by a written comment.                        On July 18, 1997, the EPA
                                                    ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                        The written comment is considered the                 promulgated an 8-hour ozone NAAQS
                                                    identified by Docket No. EPA–R06–                       official comment and should include                   of 0.08 parts per million (ppm), known
                                                    OAR–2015–0117, by one of the                            discussion of all points you wish to                  as the 1997 ozone standard. See 62 FR
                                                    following methods:                                      make. The EPA will generally not                      38856 and 40 CFR 50.10. Under the EPA
                                                       • www.regulations.gov. Follow the                    consider comments or comment                          regulations at 40 CFR part 50, Appendix
                                                    on-line instructions.                                   contents located outside of the primary               I, the 1997 ozone standard is attained
                                                       • Email: Ms. Wendy Jacques at                        submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or               when the 3-year average of the annual
                                                    jacques.wendy@epa.gov.
                                                                                                            other file sharing system). For                       fourth highest daily maximum 8-hour
                                                       • Mail or delivery: Mr. Guy
                                                    Donaldson, Chief, Air Planning Section                  additional information on submitting                  average ambient ozone concentration is
                                                    (6PD–L), Environmental Protection                       comments, please visit http://                        less than or equal to 0.08 ppm.
                                                                                                            www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-                         On April 30, 2004, the EPA
                                                    Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue, Suite 1200,
                                                                                                            epa-dockets.                                          designated and classified the 8-county
                                                    Dallas, Texas 75202–2733.
                                                       Instructions: Direct your comments to                                                                      HGB area (consisting of Brazoria,
                                                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     Ms.              Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris,
                                                    Docket No. EPA–R06–OAR–2015–0117.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                            Wendy Jacques, (214) 665–7395,                        Liberty, Montgomery and Waller
                                                    The EPA’s policy is that all comments                   jacques.wendy@epa.gov. To inspect the
                                                    received will be included in the public                                                                       counties) as a Moderate nonattainment
                                                                                                            hard copy materials, please contact Ms.               area under the 1997 ozone standard
                                                    docket without change and may be                        Jacques or Mr. Bill Deese at (214) 665–
                                                    made available online at                                                                                      with an attainment date of no later than
                                                                                                            7253.
                                                    www.regulations.gov, including any                                                                               1 VOC and NO are often referred to as
                                                                                                                                                                                    X
                                                    personal information provided, unless                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            ‘‘precursors’’ to ozone formation.
                                                    the comment includes information                        Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’                2 For additional information on ozone, please

                                                    claimed to be Confidential Business                     and ‘‘our’’ means EPA.                                visit www.epa.gov/groundlevelozone.



                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:52 Aug 14, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00015   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\17AUP1.SGM   17AUP1


                                                    49188                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 158 / Monday, August 17, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                    June 15, 2010 (see 69 FR 23858 and 69                   appropriate, at which time the                        regulations at 40 CFR part 50, the 1997
                                                    FR 23951). On June 15, 2007, we                         requirements no longer apply; or (2) the              ozone standard is attained when the 3-
                                                    received a request from the Governor of                 EPA determines that the area has                      year average of the annual fourth-
                                                    Texas seeking voluntary reclassification                violated that NAAQS, at which time the                highest daily maximum 8-hour average
                                                    of the HGB area from a Moderate                         area is again required to submit such                 ozone concentrations at an ozone
                                                    nonattainment area to a Severe                          plans. See 80 FR 12264, 12317 and 40                  monitor is less than or equal to 0.08
                                                    nonattainment area under the 1997                       CFR 51.1118.                                          parts per million (ppm), (i.e., 0.084
                                                    ozone standard, which we approved on                       If the EPA’s determination that the                ppm, when rounding, based on the
                                                    October 1, 2008 (73 FR 56983).3                         HGB area is currently attaining the 1997              truncating conventions in 40 CFR part
                                                    Subsequently, the State submitted the                   ozone standard is finalized, 40 CFR                   50, Appendix I). This 3-year average is
                                                    Reasonable Further Progress (RFP) and                   51.1118 provides that the requirements                referred to as the design value. When
                                                    Attainment Demonstration (AD) SIPs for                  for the TCEQ to submit certain RFP                    the design value is less than or equal to
                                                    the HGB Severe area under the 1997                      plans, attainment demonstrations,                     0.084 ppm at each monitor within the
                                                    ozone standard. These RFP and AD SIPs                   contingency measures and any other                    area, then the area is meeting the
                                                    were approved on January 2, 2014 (see                   attainment planning requirements of the               NAAQS. Also, the data completeness
                                                    79 FR 51 and 79 FR 57, respectively).                   CAA related to attainment of that                     requirement is met when the average
                                                       On March 27, 2008 (73 FR 16436), the                 standard in the HGB area shall be                     percent of days with valid ambient
                                                    EPA promulgated a revised 8-hour                        suspended for as long as the area                     monitoring data is greater than or equal
                                                    ozone NAAQS of 0.075 ppm (the 2008                      continues to attain the standard. This                to 90%, and no single year has less than
                                                    ozone standard). On April 30, 2012, the                 action is known as a Clean Data                       75% data completeness as determined
                                                    EPA promulgated designations under                      Determination or CDD. However, a CDD                  in Appendix I of 40 CFR part 50. The
                                                    the 2008 ozone standard (77 FR 30088)                   does not constitute a redesignation to                data must be collected and quality-
                                                    and in that action the EPA designated                   attainment under section 107(d)(3)(E) of              assured in accordance with 40 CFR part
                                                    the 8-county HGB area as a Marginal                     the Act, and if the EPA determines that
                                                                                                                                                                  58, and recorded in the EPA Air Quality
                                                    ozone nonattainment area.4 The rule to                  the area subsequently violates the
                                                                                                                                                                  System (AQS). The monitors generally
                                                    implement the 2008 ozone standard was                   standard, that suspension of the
                                                                                                                                                                  should have remained at the same
                                                    finalized on March 6, 2014 (see 80 FR                   requirement to submit the attainment
                                                                                                                                                                  location for the duration of the
                                                    12264) and in that action the EPA                       planning SIP provisions is lifted, and
                                                                                                                                                                  monitoring period required for
                                                    revised the Clean Data Policy 5 to                      those requirements are once again due.
                                                                                                                                                                  demonstrating attainment. For ease of
                                                    include the 2008 ozone NAAQS and any                    Even though the EPA has finalized
                                                                                                                                                                  communication, many reports of ozone
                                                    prior ozone NAAQS. That is, upon a                      revocation of the 1997 eight-hour ozone
                                                                                                                                                                  concentrations are given in parts per
                                                    determination by the EPA that an area                   NAAQS, under 40 CFR 51.1118, an area
                                                                                                                                                                  billion (ppb); ppb = ppm × 1,000. Thus,
                                                    designated nonattainment for the 2008                   remains subject to the obligations for a
                                                    ozone NAAQS, or for any prior ozone                     revoked NAAQS until either (i) the area               0.084 ppm equals 84 ppb.
                                                    NAAQS, has attained the relevant                        is redesignated to attainment for the                   The EPA reviewed the HGB area
                                                    standard, the requirements for such area                2008 ozone NAAQS; or (ii) the EPA                     ozone monitoring data from ambient
                                                    to submit attainment demonstrations                     approves a demonstration for the area in              ozone monitoring stations for 2012–
                                                    and associated RFP plans, contingency                   a redesignation substitute procedure for              2014 and through July 2015. The 2012–
                                                    measures for failure to attain or make                  a revoked NAAQS per the provisions of                 2014 data for all the ozone monitors in
                                                    reasonable progress and other planning                  § 51.1105(b). Under this redesignation                the HGB area have been quality assured
                                                    SIPs required under section 182 of the                  substitute procedure for a revoked                    and certified by the EPA. The design
                                                    Act related to attainment-of the 2008                   NAAQS, and for this limited anti-                     value for 2012–2014 is 80 ppb. At the
                                                    ozone NAAQS, or for any prior NAAQS                     backsliding purpose, the demonstration                time of this writing, the preliminary
                                                    for which the determination has been                    must show that the area has attained                  ozone data for 2015 are posted on the
                                                    made, shall be suspended until such                     that revoked NAAQS due to permanent                   Texas Commission on Environmental
                                                    time as: (1) The area is redesignated to                and enforceable emission reductions                   Quality (TCEQ) Web site and in AQS.6
                                                    attainment for that NAAQS or a                          and that the area will maintain that                  The data for 2012–2014, and
                                                    redesignation substitute is approved as                 revoked NAAQS for 10 years from the                   preliminary data for 2015, show that the
                                                                                                            date of the EPA’s approval of this                    HGB area is attaining the 1997 ozone
                                                      3 The attainment date for the HGB Severe              showing. We also note that the CDD                    NAAQS.
                                                    nonattainment area is as expeditiously as               does not constitute a Determination of
                                                    practicable, but not later than June 15, 2019.                                                                  Table 1 shows the fourth-highest daily
                                                      4 The EPA’s actions herein do not address the
                                                                                                            Attainment by an Area’s Attainment                    maximum 8-hour average ozone
                                                    HGB nonattainment area for the 2008 ozone               Date under sections 179(c) and 181(b)(2)              concentrations for the HGB
                                                    standard.                                               of the Act.                                           nonattainment area monitors for the
                                                      5 The EPA initially issued the Clean Data Policy
                                                                                                            II. The EPA’s Evaluation of the HGB                   years 2012–2014. (To find the overall
                                                    in 1995, ‘‘RFP, Attainment Demonstration, and
                                                    Related Requirements for Ozone Nonattainment            Data                                                  design value for the area for a given
                                                    Areas Meeting the Ozone National Ambient Air                                                                  year, simply find the highest design
                                                                                                               For ozone, an area is considered to be
                                                    Quality Standard,’’ Memorandum from John S.                                                                   value from any of the 20 monitors for
                                                    Seitz, Director, Office of Air Quality Planning and     attaining the 1997 ozone NAAQS if
                                                                                                                                                                  that year.)
                                                    Standards, May 10, 1995. For purposes of the 1997       there are no violations, as determined in
                                                    ozone standard, we codified that policy at 40 CFR
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                            accordance with 40 CFR part 50, based                   6 See http://www.tceq.texas.gov/agency/data/
                                                    51.918. This codified policy was upheld by the D.C.
                                                    Circuit in NRDC v. EPA, 571 F.3d 1245 (D.C. 2009).
                                                                                                            on three complete, consecutive calendar               ozone_data.html. Preliminary data for the first
                                                    The policy memo is in the docket for this               years of quality-assured air quality                  quarter of 2015 are posted in AQS and are provided
                                                    rulemaking.                                             monitoring data. Under the EPA                        in the docket for this rulemaking.




                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:52 Aug 14, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00016   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\17AUP1.SGM   17AUP1


                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 158 / Monday, August 17, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                           49189

                                                      TABLE 1—THE HGB AREA FOURTH HIGH 8-HOUR OZONE AVERAGE CONCENTRATIONS AND DESIGN VALUES (PPM) FOR
                                                                                               2012–2014 1
                                                                                                                                                                                 4th Highest daily max               Design value
                                                                                         Site name and AQS No.                                                                                                       (2012–2014)
                                                                                                                                                                          2012           2013            2014

                                                    Seabrook Friendship Park, 482011050 ...........................................................                          0.086              0.067       0.065           0.072
                                                    Houston Westhollow, 482010066 ....................................................................                       0.081              0.077       0.070           0.076
                                                    Houston Deer Park #2, 482011039 .................................................................                        0.085              0.069       0.063           0.072
                                                    Houston North Wayside, 482010046 ..............................................................                          0.075              0.070       0.062           0.069
                                                    Houston Monroe, 482010062 ..........................................................................                     0.085              0.074       0.065           0.074
                                                    Conroe Relocated, 483390078 ........................................................................                     0.082              0.075       0.072           0.076
                                                    Houston East, 482011034 ...............................................................................                  0.083              0.069       0.066           0.072
                                                    Channelview, 482010026 ................................................................................                  0.077              0.061       0.064           0.067
                                                    Lake Jackson, 480391016 ...............................................................................                  0.071              0.067       0.061           0.066
                                                    Baytown Garth, 482011017 .............................................................................                   0.071              0.061       0.067           0.066
                                                    Park Place, 482010416 ...................................................................................                0.077              0.079       0.066           0.074
                                                    Houston Croquet, 482010051 .........................................................................                     0.079              0.079       0.067           0.075
                                                    Houston Aldine, 482010024 ............................................................................                   0.075              0.074       0.068           0.072
                                                    Houston Bayland Park, 482010055 .................................................................                        0.077              0.081       0.067           0.075
                                                    Clinton, 482011035 ..........................................................................................            0.081              0.067       0.058           0.068
                                                    Northwest Harris County, 482010029 .............................................................                         0.082              0.080       0.063           0.075
                                                    Manvel Croix Park, 480391004 .......................................................................                     0.087              0.084       0.071           0.080
                                                    Lang, 482010047 .............................................................................................            0.081              0.079       0.064           0.074
                                                    Galveston 99th Street, 481671034 ..................................................................                      0.081              0.064       0.071           0.072
                                                    Lynchburg Ferry, 482011015 ..........................................................................                    0.075              0.064       0.059           0.066
                                                       1 These ozone monitors have remained in the same location for the duration of the monitoring period from 2012 to 2014. The TCEQ Web site
                                                    includes monitoring data for the Texas Avenue site, but Table 1 here does not. Data from the Texas Avenue site is excluded because the site
                                                    does not meet siting criteria required by 40 CFR part 58 Appendix E. The TCEQ has requested NAAQS exclusion for the pollutants monitored at
                                                    this site since 2002. The TCEQ ozone monitors and data are posted at https://www.tceq.texas.gov/cgi-bin/compliance/monops/8hr_attainment.pl.


                                                       As shown in Table 1, the 8-hour                                    SIPs related to attainment of the 1997                       under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                    ozone design value for 2012–2014,                                     ozone NAAQS shall be suspended until                         U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                                                    which is based on a three-year average                                such time as: (1) The area is                                   • Does not contain any unfunded
                                                    of the fourth-highest daily maximum                                   redesignated to attainment for the 1997                      mandate or significantly or uniquely
                                                    average ozone concentration at the                                    ozone NAAQS or a redesignation                               affect small governments, as described
                                                    monitor recording the highest                                         substitute is approved as appropriate, at                    in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                    concentrations, is 80 ppb, which meets                                which time the requirements no longer                        of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                                    the 1997 ozone NAAQS. Data for 2015                                   apply; or (2) the EPA determines that                           • Does not have Federalism
                                                    not yet certified also indicate that the                              the area has violated the 1997 ozone                         implications as specified in Executive
                                                    area continues to attain the 1997 ozone                               NAAQS, at which time the area is again                       Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                    NAAQS. In addition, ozone data for                                    required to submit such plans. This                          1999);
                                                    2015 that are available in the EPA AQS                                proposal is consistent with our                                 • Is not an economically significant
                                                    database show this area continues to                                  interpretation of certain requirements of                    regulatory action based on health or
                                                    attain the 1997 ozone NAAQS. The AQS                                  part D of title I of the Act.                                safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                                    data reports for the HGB area for the                                                                                              13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
                                                                                                                          IV. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                    three years 2012 through 2014 and the
                                                                                                                          Reviews                                                         • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                                    first quarter of 2015 are included in the
                                                                                                                            This action proposes to make a                             subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
                                                    docket for this rulemaking.
                                                                                                                          determination of attainment based on                         28355, May 22, 2001);
                                                    III. Proposed Action                                                  air quality, and would, if finalized,                           • Is not subject to requirements of
                                                       In accordance with 40 CFR 51.1118,                                 result in the suspension of certain                          section 12(d) of the National
                                                    the EPA is proposing to determine that                                Federal requirements, and it would not                       Technology Transfer and Advancement
                                                    the HGB 8-hour ozone nonattainment                                    impose additional requirements beyond                        Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
                                                    area is currently attaining the 1997                                  those imposed by state law. For that                         application of those requirements would
                                                    ozone NAAQS. This determination is                                    reason, this proposed action:                                be inconsistent with the CAA; and
                                                    based upon certified ambient air                                        • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                           • Does not provide the EPA with the
                                                    monitoring data that show the area has                                action’’ subject to review by the Office                     discretionary authority to address, as
                                                    monitored attainment of the 1997 ozone                                of Management and Budget under                               appropriate, disproportionate human
                                                    NAAQS for the 2012–2014 monitoring                                    Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                         health or environmental effects, using
                                                    period and continues to monitor                                       October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                      practicable and legally permissible
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    attainment of the NAAQS based on                                      January 21, 2011);                                           methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                                    preliminary 2015 data. Thus the                                         • Does not impose an information                           (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                                    requirements for such area to submit                                  collection burden under the provisions                       In addition, this proposed rule does not
                                                    attainment demonstrations and                                         of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                           have tribal implications as specified by
                                                    associated reasonably available control                               U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                        Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
                                                    measures, RFP plans, contingency                                        • Is certified as not having a                             November 9, 2000), because it merely
                                                    measures for failure to attain or make                                significant economic impact on a                             makes a determination based on air
                                                    reasonable progress and other planning                                substantial number of small entities                         quality data.


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014       16:52 Aug 14, 2015        Jkt 235001     PO 00000       Frm 00017      Fmt 4702      Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\17AUP1.SGM   17AUP1


                                                    49190                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 158 / Monday, August 17, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                      Region 9, 75 Hawthorne Street, San                    and a 24-hour (daily) standard of 65 mg/
                                                      Environmental protection, Air                         Francisco, CA 94105.                                  m3 based on a 3-year average of 98th
                                                    pollution control, Incorporation by                        Instructions: All comments will be                 percentile 24-hour PM2.5
                                                    reference, Intergovernmental relations,                 included in the public docket without                 concentrations.1 Effective April 5, 2005,
                                                    Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping                      change and may be made available                      EPA designated the San Joaquin Valley
                                                    requirements, Volatile organic                          online at www.regulations.gov,                        (SJV) area in California as
                                                                                                            including any personal information                    nonattainment for the 1997 annual and
                                                    compounds.
                                                                                                            provided, unless the comment includes                 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS.2 The SJV PM2.5
                                                       Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                    Confidential Business Information (CBI)               nonattainment area is located in the
                                                      Dated: August 3, 2015.                                or other information whose disclosure is              southern half of California’s central
                                                    Ron Curry,                                              restricted by statute. Information that               valley and includes all or part of eight
                                                    Regional Administrator, Region 6.                       you consider CBI or otherwise protected               counties: San Joaquin, Stanislaus,
                                                    [FR Doc. 2015–20026 Filed 8–14–15; 8:45 am]             should be clearly identified as such and              Merced, Madera, Fresno, Tulare, Kings,
                                                    BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                            should not be submitted through                       and the valley portion of Kern.3 The
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov or email. The                     local air district with primary
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov Web site is an                    responsibility for developing state
                                                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, and EPA                  implementation plans (SIPs) to attain
                                                    AGENCY                                                  will not know your identity or contact                the NAAQS in this area is the San
                                                                                                            information unless you provide it in the              Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution
                                                    40 CFR Part 52                                          body of your comment. If you send                     Control District (SJVUAPCD or District).
                                                                                                            email directly to EPA, your email
                                                    [EPA–R09–OAR–2013–0534; FRL–9932–45–                                                                            Between 2007 and 2011, California
                                                    Region 9]
                                                                                                            address will be automatically captured
                                                                                                            and included as part of the public                    made six SIP submittals to address
                                                    Withdrawal of Approval and                              comment. If EPA cannot read your                      nonattainment area planning
                                                    Disapproval of Air Quality                              comments due to technical difficulties                requirements for the 1997 annual and
                                                    Implementation Plans; California; San                   and cannot contact you for clarification,             24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS in the SJV.4 We
                                                    Joaquin Valley; Contingency Measures                    EPA may not be able to consider your                  refer to these submittals collectively as
                                                    for the 1997 PM2.5 Standards                            comment.                                              the ‘‘2008 PM2.5 Plan.’’ On November 9,
                                                                                                               Docket: Generally, documents in the                2011, EPA approved all elements of the
                                                    AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       docket for this action are available                  2008 PM2.5 Plan except for the
                                                    Agency (EPA).                                           electronically at www.regulations.gov                 contingency measures, which EPA
                                                    ACTION: Proposed rule.                                  and in hard copy at EPA Region IX, 75                 disapproved for failure to satisfy the
                                                                                                            Hawthorne Street, San Francisco,                      requirements of CAA section 172(c)(9).5
                                                    SUMMARY:   EPA is proposing to withdraw                 California. While all documents in the                On July 3, 2013, the State made a new
                                                    a May 22, 2014 final action approving                   docket are listed at                                  submission to meet the contingency
                                                    a state implementation plan (SIP)                       www.regulations.gov, some information                 measure requirements for the 1997
                                                    revision submitted by the State of                      may be publicly available only at the                 PM2.5 NAAQS in the SJV (2013
                                                    California under the Clean Air Act                      hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted                 Contingency Measure Submittal) to
                                                    (CAA) to address contingency measure                    material, large maps), and some may not               correct the deficiencies identified in
                                                    requirements for the 1997 annual and                    be publicly available in either location              EPA’s November 2011 action
                                                    24-hour national ambient air quality                    (e.g., CBI). To inspect the hard copy                 disapproving the contingency measure
                                                    standards (NAAQS) in the San Joaquin                    materials in person, please schedule an               element of the 2008 PM2.5 Plan.6
                                                    Valley. Simultaneously, EPA is                          appointment during normal business
                                                    proposing to disapprove this SIP                                                                                On May 22, 2014, EPA fully approved
                                                                                                            hours with the contact listed in the FOR              the 2013 Contingency Measure
                                                    submission. These proposed actions are                  FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section
                                                    in response to a decision issued by the                                                                       Submittal based on the Agency’s
                                                                                                            below.                                                conclusion that this SIP submittal
                                                    U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth
                                                    Circuit (Committee for a Better Arvin v.                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      corrected then outstanding deficiencies
                                                    EPA, 786 F.3d 1169 (9th Cir. 2015))                     Doris Lo, Air Planning Office (AIR–2),                in the CAA section 172(c)(9)
                                                    remanding EPA’s approval of a related                   (415) 972–3959, lo.doris@epa.gov.                     contingency measures for the 1997
                                                    SIP submission and rejecting EPA’s                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    rationale for approving plan                            Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’                1 62 FR 36852 (July 18, 1997) and 40 CFR 50.7.

                                                                                                            and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA.                             Effective December 18, 2006, EPA strengthened the
                                                    submissions that rely on California                                                                           24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS by lowering the level to 35
                                                    mobile source control measures to meet                  Table of Contents                                     mg/m3. 71 FR 61144 (October 17, 2006) and 40 CFR
                                                    SIP requirements such as contingency                                                                          50.13. Effective March 18, 2013, EPA strengthened
                                                    measures, which was a necessary basis                   I. Background                                         the primary annual PM2.5 NAAQS by lowering the
                                                                                                            II. Proposed Action and Clean Air Act                 level to 12 mg/m3. 78 FR 3086 (January 15, 2013)
                                                    for the May 22, 2014 final rule.                              Consequences                                    and 40 CFR 50.18. In this preamble, all references
                                                    DATES: Any comments must arrive by                      III. Request for Public Comment                       to the PM2.5 NAAQS, unless otherwise specified,
                                                    September 16, 2015.                                     IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews             are to the 1997 24-hour standard (65 mg/m3) and
                                                                                                                                                                  annual standard (15.0 mg/m3) as codified in 40 CFR
                                                    ADDRESSES: Submit comments,                                                                                   50.7.
                                                                                                            I. Background
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    identified by docket number EPA–R09–                                                                            2 70 FR 944 (January 5, 2005), codified at 40 CFR

                                                    OAR–2013–0534, by one of the                               On July 18, 1997, EPA established                  81.305.
                                                    following methods:                                      new national ambient air quality                        3 For a precise description of the geographic

                                                       • Federal eRulemaking Portal:                        standards (NAAQS) for particles less                  boundaries of the San Joaquin Valley nonattainment
                                                                                                            than or equal to 2.5 micrometers (mm) in              area, see 40 CFR 81.305.
                                                    www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line                                                                         4 76 FR 69896 at n. 2 (November 9, 2011) (final
                                                    instructions.                                           diameter (PM2.5), including an annual                 action on 2008 PM2.5 Plan).
                                                       • Email: lo.doris@epa.gov.                           standard of 15.0 micrograms per cubic                   5 Id. at 69924.
                                                       • Mail or delivery: Doris Lo, (AIR–2),               meter (mg/m3) based on a 3-year average                 6 78 FR 53113, 53115–53116 (August 28, 2013)

                                                    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency                    of annual mean PM2.5 concentrations                   (proposed action on Contingency Measure SIP).



                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:52 Aug 14, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00018   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\17AUP1.SGM   17AUP1



Document Created: 2015-12-15 11:07:14
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 11:07:14
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments must be received on or before September 16, 2015.
ContactMs. Wendy Jacques, (214) 665-7395, [email protected] To inspect the hard copy materials, please contact Ms. Jacques or Mr. Bill Deese at (214) 665-7253.
FR Citation80 FR 49187 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Ozone; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Volatile Organic Compounds

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR