80_FR_51337 80 FR 51174 - Comment Sought on Scoping Document Under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act

80 FR 51174 - Comment Sought on Scoping Document Under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 163 (August 24, 2015)

Page Range51174-51180
FR Document2015-20698

In this document, the Federal Communications Commission's Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (Bureau) releases a Scoping Document and seeks public comment on a proposed Program Alternative to improve and facilitate the review process for deployments of small wireless communications facilities, including Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS) and small cell facilities, under section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 163 (Monday, August 24, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 163 (Monday, August 24, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51174-51180]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-20698]


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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

47 CFR Part 1

[WT Docket No. 15-180; DA 15-865]


Comment Sought on Scoping Document Under Section 106 of the 
National Historic Preservation Act

AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal Communications Commission's 
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (Bureau) releases a Scoping Document 
and seeks public comment on a proposed Program Alternative to improve 
and facilitate the review process for deployments of small wireless 
communications facilities, including Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS) 
and small cell facilities, under section 106 of the National Historic 
Preservation Act.

DATES: Comments are due September 28, 2015.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by DA No. 15-865; WT 
Docket No. 15-180, by any of the following methods:
    [ssquf] Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically 
using the Internet by accessing the Commission's Electronic Comment 
Filing System (ECFS): http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/.
    [ssquf] Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper should 
file an original and one copy of each filing. If more than one docket 
or rulemaking number appears in the caption of this proceeding, filers 
should submit two additional copies for each additional docket or 
rulemaking number.
    [ssquf] Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by 
commercial overnight courier, or by first-class or overnight U.S. 
Postal Service mail. All filings must be addressed to the Commission's 
Secretary, Office of the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
    [cir] All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings for 
the Commission's Secretary must be delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445 
12th St. SW., Room TW-A325, Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours are 
8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand deliveries must be held together with 
rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes and boxes must be disposed of 
before entering the building.
    [ssquf] Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service 
Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300 East Hampton 
Drive, Capitol Heights, MD 20743.
    [ssquf] U.S. Postal Service first-class, Express, and Priority mail 
must be addressed to 445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC 20554.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stephen DelSordo, Wireless 
Telecommunications Bureau, 202-418-1986, email 
[email protected]; Paul D'Ari, Wireless Telecommunications 
Bureau, (202) 418-1550, email [email protected]; Mania Baghdadi, 
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418-2133, email 
[email protected]; or Brenda Boykin, Wireless Telecommunications 
Bureau, (202) 418-2062, email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Bureau's Public 
Notice, DA No. 15-865; WT Docket No 15-180, released July 28, 2015. The 
full text of this document is available for inspection and copying 
during business hours in the FCC Reference Information Center, Portals 
II, 445 12th Street SW., Room CY-A257, Washington, DC 20554. Also, it 
may be purchased from the Commission's duplicating contractor at 
Portals II, 445 12th Street SW., Room CY-B402, Washington, DC 20554; 
the contractor's Web site, http://www.bcpiweb.com; or by calling (800) 
378-3160, facsimile (202) 488-5563, or email [email protected]. Copies of 
the Public Notice also may be obtained via ECFS by entering the docket 
number WT Docket 15-180; DA No. 15-865. Additionally, the complete item 
is available on the Federal Communications Commission's Web site at 
http://www.fcc.gov.
    By this Public Notice, the Bureau releases a scoping document (the 
section 106 Scoping Document) and invites input on a new program 
alternative to improve and facilitate the review process for 
deployments of small wireless communications facilities, including 
Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS) and small cell facilities, under 
section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), 54 U.S.C. 
306108. In particular, the attached section 106 Scoping Document 
describes options and seeks public input on potentially amending the 
Nationwide Programmatic Agreement for the Collocation of Wireless 
Antennas (Collocation Agreement), 47 CFR part 1, App. B, to address the 
historic preservation review of deployments of small wireless 
communications facilities under section 106. Copies of the section 106 
Scoping Document are also being sent to State Historic Preservation 
Officers (SHPOs), Tribal and Native Hawaiian cultural preservation 
officials (including Tribal Historic Preservation Officers (THPOs)), 
and other stakeholders. By this Public Notice, the Bureau also 
initiates and invites government-to-government consultation with 
Federally-recognized Tribal Nations.
    As described more fully in the section 106 Scoping Document, new 
and additional infrastructure deployments are necessary to meet the 
increasing demand for advanced wireless services and greater wireless 
bandwidth. Many wireless providers are deploying new infrastructure 
technologies, particularly DAS and small cells, in order to increase 
coverage and capacity in indoor and outdoor environments. Because DAS 
networks and small cell facilities use radio spectrum licensed by the 
Commission, the installation of these facilities on utility poles, 
buildings, and other existing structures is acknowledged as a 
Commission undertaking under section 106 of the NHPA. The Commission's 
rules require applicants to follow the regulations of the Advisory 
Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP), as modified by two Nationwide 
Programmatic Agreements (NPAs) executed by the Commission with the ACHP 
and the National Conference of State Historic

[[Page 51175]]

Preservation Officers (NCSHPO) (47 CFR part 1, Apps. B and C), in order 
to determine whether undertakings will affect historic properties. Such 
historic preservation reviews serve important local and national 
interests, and the NPAs tailor the Commission's processes to maximize 
efficiency by eliminating unnecessary procedures and establishing 
exclusions for proposed facilities that do not have the potential to 
adversely affect historic properties.
    In the Infrastructure Report and Order, 80 FR 1238, Jan. 8, 2015, 
the Commission recognized that DAS networks and small cell facilities 
use components that are a fraction of the size of traditional cell 
tower deployments and can often be installed on utility poles, 
buildings, and other existing structures with no potential to cause 
effects on historic properties. The Infrastructure Report and Order 
established targeted exceptions from historic preservation review 
requirements under Section 106 in such cases. The Commission stressed 
that there is room for additional improvement to its process in this 
area, but added that any more comprehensive measures would require 
additional consideration and consultation and are more appropriately 
addressed and developed through the program alternative process.
    The Commission made a commitment to work with ACHP and other 
stakeholders to develop a program alternative to appropriately promote 
additional efficiencies in the historic preservation review of DAS and 
small-cell deployments. An amendment to the Collocation Agreement would 
be considered a program alternative that falls under the process 
outlined in the ACHP regulations.
    This Public Notice and the accompanying section 106 Scoping 
Document formally initiate the process of amending the Collocation 
Agreement to more comprehensively define and limit section 106 review 
for small wireless communications facility deployments that are 
unlikely to have adverse effects on historic properties. Pursuant to 
the Commission's commitment in the Infrastructure Report and Order, the 
attached section 106 Scoping Document seeks specific comment on a 
number of options for such an amendment that would further tailor the 
section 106 process to the specific circumstances posed by the 
deployment of small wireless communications facilities. The Bureau 
notes that any amendment to the Collocation Agreement would affect only 
the Commission's review process under section 106 of the NHPA, and 
would not limit State and local governments' authority to enforce their 
own historic preservation requirements consistent with Section 
332(c)(7) of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. 332(c)(7)), and section 
6409(a) of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012, 47 
U.S.C. 1455(a).
    The Collocation Agreement provides that most collocations of 
antennas on existing buildings and structures are excluded from section 
106 review, with a few defined exceptions to address potentially 
problematic situations. The Commission's goal is to amend the 
Collocation Agreement by adopting provisions specific to the review of 
small wireless communications facility deployments that meet specified 
criteria. The exclusions and other provisions adopted pursuant to an 
amendment to the Collocation Agreement would supplement the two 
targeted exclusions from section 106 review that the Commission adopted 
in the Infrastructure Report and Order for DAS and small cell 
deployments, as well as the exclusions set forth in the Collocation 
Agreement. In developing an amendment to the Collocation Agreement, the 
Commission is required to arrange for public participation appropriate 
to the subject matter and the scope of the category of covered 
undertakings in accordance with the standards set forth in the ACHP's 
rules. This Public Notice and the accompanying section 106 Scoping 
Document fulfill this requirement.
    Comments are due on or before September 28, 2015. The Commission is 
not requesting Reply Comments.
    This proceeding will be treated as exempt under the Commission's ex 
parte rules. The Commission finds that treating this proceeding as 
exempt is in the public interest because: (1) The ACHP's program 
alternative procedures require the Commission to gather facts, views, 
and information from multiple parties through consultation, including 
government-to-government consultation with Tribal Nations; (2) 
requiring ex parte filings for each conversation in the development of 
the program alternative would be cumbersome, would potentially inhibit 
the consultation process, and would likely delay its development; and 
(3) once developed, the Commission will submit the proposed amendment 
to the Collocation Agreement to the ACHP and will publish notice of the 
availability of the proposed program alternative in the Federal 
Register as required by ACHP regulations, thus giving all stakeholders 
an opportunity to comment on the record at the decisional stage.
    Availability of Documents: Comments will be available for public 
inspection during regular business hours in the FCC Reference Center, 
Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street SW., CY-A257, 
Washington, DC 20554. These documents will also be available via ECFS. 
http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/Documents will be available 
electronically in ASCII, Microsoft Word, and/or Adobe Acrobat.
    Accessibility information: To request information in accessible 
formats (computer diskettes large print, audio recording, and Braille), 
send an email to [email protected] or call the FCC's Consumer and 
Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202) 418-0530 (voice), (202) 418-0432 
(TTY). This document can also be downloaded in Word and Portable 
Document Format (PDF) at www.fcc.gov.

Program Alternative for Small Wireless Comunications Facility 
Deployments Potential Amendments to the Nationwide Programmatic 
Agreement for the Collocation of Wireless Antennas

Section 106 Scoping Document

July 28, 2015
    The Federal Communications Commission (FCC or Commission) invites 
the participation of State Historic Preservation Officers (SHPOs), 
Federally-recognized Tribal Nations, the historic preservation 
community, and other stakeholders in developing a proposed program 
alternative pursuant to Section 800.14(b) of the rules of the Advisory 
Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP), 36 CFR part 800, to improve 
and facilitate the review process under Section 106 of the National 
Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), 54 U.S.C. 306108, for deployments of 
Distributed Antenna System (DAS) networks and small cell facilities 
that constitute FCC undertakings. The Commission's process for 
developing this program alternative includes government-to-government 
consultation with Federally-recognized Tribal Nations in accordance 
with section 800.14(b)(2) and (f) of the ACHP rules and in accordance 
with the trust relationship the Commission shares with sovereign Tribal 
Nations, as outlined in the FCC's Statement of Policy on Establishing a 
Government-to-Government Relationship with Indian Tribes, 65 FR 41668, 
July 6, 2000.
    To develop this program alternative, the FCC proposes to negotiate 
an amendment to the 2001 Nationwide Programmatic Agreement for the 
Collocation of Wireless Antennas

[[Page 51176]]

(Collocation Agreement), 47 CFR part 1, App. B. The Collocation 
Agreement provides that most collocations of antennas on existing 
structures are excluded from historic preservation review, with a few 
defined exceptions to address potentially problematic situations. The 
FCC proposes to amend the Collocation Agreement to better account for 
the limited potential of small wireless communications facility 
collocations that meet specified criteria, including DAS and small cell 
deployments, to affect historic properties. The FCC is considering 
revisions that would augment the two targeted exclusions from Section 
106 review that the Commission adopted in the Infrastructure Report and 
Order, 80 FR 1238, Jan. 8, 2015, as well as the exclusions set forth in 
the Collocation Agreement.
    The FCC specifically seeks comment on the following potential 
additional exclusions for small wireless communications facility 
collocations:
     An exclusion for small facility deployments on structures 
more than 45 years of age where the deployments meet specified volume 
limits, involve no new ground disturbance, and are not on historic 
properties or in or near a historic district.
     An exclusion for small facility deployments located on 
historic properties or in or near a historic district if they: Meet 
specified size or volume limits; cause no new ground disturbance; meet 
visibility restrictions; comply in their installation with the 
Secretary of the Interior's standards and guidelines for historic 
preservation (Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment 
of Historic Properties with Guidelines for Preserving, Rehabilitating, 
Restoring and Restructuring Historic Buildings, available at http://www.nps.gov/tps/standards/four-treatments/standguide/index.htm); and 
comply with all conditions on any existing deployment, located within 
the same vicinity on the same property, that were imposed pursuant to 
any regulatory or Section 106 review in order to directly mitigate or 
prevent the facility's effects.
     Additional exclusions for small facility deployments on 
historic properties or in or near a historic district, regardless of 
visibility limitations, in certain limited circumstances such as: 
Deployments of small facilities on utility poles, light posts, and 
traffic lights; deployments of small facilities in certain locations, 
such as utility or communications rights-of-way; and replacements or 
modifications of existing small facilities where the replacements meet 
specified volume/size limits.
    The FCC also invites ideas regarding any other potential measures 
to improve the Section 106 process for small wireless communications 
facilities.
    The purpose of this section 106 Scoping Document is to inform and 
engage all stakeholders in this important process, and also to initiate 
formal consultation on the development of the proposed program 
alternative with Federally-recognized Tribal Nations. This document 
provides a statement of purpose, an overview of DAS and small cell 
infrastructure, an explanation of compliance with section 106 for DAS 
and small cell infrastructure, a discussion of ideas for the proposed 
program alternative, and a description of next steps.

I. Purpose

    The FCC seeks to develop alternative review processes under section 
106 of the NHPA that are appropriate for new wireless technologies that 
use smaller antennas and compact radio equipment. These facilities, 
including those used in DAS and small cell systems, are a fraction of 
the size of traditional cell tower deployments and can be installed on 
utility poles, buildings, and other existing structures. Further 
tailoring the Section 106 review process for small wireless 
communications facilities would foster efficient deployment of 
infrastructure and equipment that could deliver greater spectrum 
capacity in more locations and fill in coverage gaps, while also taking 
into account historic preservation requirements and respecting the 
vital roles of State, local and Tribal governments.
    The Commission's environmental rules, including its historic 
preservation rules, generally addressed the deployment of traditional 
``macrocells'' on towers, buildings and non-tower structures. For 
decades, the Commission's rules have excluded most collocations of 
antennas from regulatory review, recognizing the benefits to the 
environment and historic properties that accrue from using existing 
support structures rather than building new structures. The current 
trend towards small wireless facility deployments has compelled the 
Commission to update and expand these exclusions to address and account 
for the smaller infrastructure associated with new technology. Among 
other things, eliminating the review of deployments with minimal 
potential to affect historic properties will allow the valuable and 
scarce administrative resources supporting Section 106 reviews to be 
focused on more problematic undertakings, thereby serving the 
preservation values these review processes were intended to protect.
    In the Infrastructure Report and Order, the Commission eliminated 
unnecessary reviews of proposed deployments of small wireless 
communications facilities by adopting two targeted exclusions from 
section 106 review for certain small facility collocations on utility 
structures and on buildings and other non-tower structures, provided 
that they meet certain specified criteria. The Infrastructure Report 
and Order also noted that Commission staff was working with the ACHP 
and other stakeholders to develop a program alternative to promote 
additional efficiencies in the section 106 review of DAS and small-cell 
deployments. The Commission stated that it expected that the process 
for developing a program alternative would conclude between 18 and 24 
months after the release of the Infrastructure Report and Order.
    In accordance with the commitment made in the Infrastructure Report 
and Order to develop a program alternative for small facilities, this 
section 106 Scoping Document seeks comment on potential options to 
further update the Commission's historic preservation process under 
section 106 by amending the Collocation Agreement to account for the 
specific characteristics of DAS and small cell facilities. The 
Commission has observed that in most cases, the deployment of small 
wireless communications facilities such as DAS and small cells has 
minimal effects, if any, on historic properties and can deliver more 
broadband service to more communities, while reducing the need for new 
construction that is potentially more intrusive. The goal of this 
Scoping Document is to identify additional exclusions and/or 
alternative processes that would facilitate greater efficiencies and 
therefore expedite section 106 reviews and reduce burdens on all 
parties to the section 106 process, while ensuring that deployments 
with significant potential to affect historic properties will continue 
to receive appropriate scrutiny.

II. DAS and Small Cell Infrastructure

    Small cells are low-powered wireless base stations that function 
like cells in a mobile wireless network. They typically cover targeted 
indoor or localized outdoor areas ranging in size from homes and 
offices to stadiums, shopping malls, hospitals, and metropolitan 
outdoor spaces. Wireless service providers often use small cells to 
provide connectivity to their subscribers in areas that present 
capacity and

[[Page 51177]]

coverage challenges to traditional wide-area macrocell networks, such 
as coverage gaps created by buildings, tower siting difficulties, and 
challenging terrain. These cells cover significantly less area than 
traditional macrocells, so networks that incorporate small-cell 
technology can make greater reuse of scarce wireless frequencies. This 
greatly increases spectral efficiency and data capacity within the 
network footprint.
    DAS networks distribute RF signals from transceivers at a central 
hub to a specific service area where the signals are needed because of 
poor coverage or inadequate capacity. The network typically consists of 
a number of remote communications nodes deployed throughout the desired 
coverage area (each with at least one antenna for transmission and 
reception), a high capacity signal transport medium that connects each 
node to a central communications hub site, and radio transceivers at 
the hub site to process or control the communications signals 
transmitted and received through the antennas. DAS deployments offer 
robust and broad coverage without the visual and physical impacts of 
multiple macrocells. In contrast to small cells, which usually are 
operator-managed and support only a single wireless service provider, 
DAS networks often can accommodate multiple providers using different 
frequencies and/or wireless air interfaces.
    Small wireless technologies have a number of advantages over 
traditional macrocells. The facilities deployed at each node are much 
smaller than macrocell antennas and associated equipment and do not 
require the same elevation, so they can be placed on light stanchions, 
utility poles, building walls, rooftops and other small structures 
either privately owned or in the public rights-of-way. As a result, 
providers can deploy these technologies in areas where traditional 
towers are not feasible or in areas where wireless traffic demands 
would require an unrealistic number of macrocells. DAS and small cells 
can also be deployed in indoor environments to improve interior 
wireless services. The facilities are smaller and less visible than 
macrocells, so providers can more easily deploy them with stealth 
measures such as concealment enclosures. One of the challenges of these 
technologies, though, is that providers must often deploy a substantial 
number of nodes to achieve the seamless coverage of a single macrocell.
    DAS and small-cell deployments are a comparatively cost-effective 
way of addressing ever increasing demand for wireless broadband 
services, and, accordingly, providers are rapidly increasing their use 
of these technologies. There are estimates that more than 37 million 
small cells will be deployed by 2017 and that 16 million DAS nodes will 
be deployed by 2018. One study projects that aggregate small-cell 
capacity will overtake macrocell capacity by 2016-2017.

III. Compliance With Section 106 for DAS and Small Cell Infrastructure

    The FCC is committed to protecting historic properties under the 
NHPA, including properties that have religious and cultural 
significance to Tribal Nations and Native Hawaiian Organizations 
(NHOs). The FCC's rules require that applicants follow the ACHP's 
Section 106 regulations, as modified by two Nationwide Programmatic 
Agreements executed by the Commission with the ACHP and the National 
Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers (NCSHPO), to 
ascertain whether proposed facilities may affect historic properties. 
(47 CFR 1.1307(a)(4); 47 CFR part 1, Apps B and C.) Among other things, 
the FCC maintains an electronic system, the Tower Construction 
Notification System (TCNS), to ensure that Federally-recognized Tribal 
Nations and NHOs receive timely notice of projects proposed in their 
geographic areas of concern and to ensure their opportunity to 
participate in the review. The FCC also maintains a companion system, 
E106, which may be used to transmit the required documentation to the 
SHPOs and other interested parties.
    The Collocation Agreement excludes from section 106 review most 
collocations on towers that either have completed section 106 review or 
were built before March 16, 2001, as well as on buildings and other 
non-tower structures, unless: (1) The non-tower structure is over 45 
years old; (2) the non-tower structure is inside the boundary of a 
historic district or is within 250 feet of the boundary of a historic 
district and the antenna is visible from ground level within the 
historic district; (3) the non-tower structure is a designated National 
Historic Landmark or is listed on or eligible for listing on the 
National Register; or (4) the proposed collocation is the subject of a 
pending complaint alleging an adverse effect on historic properties. 
(Collocation Agreement sections III, IV, V.)
    The Infrastructure Report and Order adopted revisions to the 
section 106 review process for DAS and other small facilities. These 
revisions include two new targeted exclusions from section 106 review 
when small facilities are being deployed--one for collocations on 
utility structures and another for collocations on other non-tower 
structures. These exclusions apply to collocations that were not 
previously excluded from review under the Collocation Agreement because 
the underlying structures are more than 45 years old.
     Utility Structures. Small facilities on utility structures 
over 45 years old are excluded from section 106 review where they meet 
both of the following conditions:
    [cir] Size Limitation. Covered antenna enclosures may be no more 
than three cubic feet in volume per enclosure, or exposed antennas must 
fit within imaginary enclosures of no more than three cubic feet in 
volume per imaginary enclosure, up to an aggregate maximum of six cubic 
feet; and all other equipment enclosures (or imaginary enclosures) 
associated with the collocation on any single structure must be limited 
cumulatively to seventeen cubic feet in volume (certain enumerated 
equipment does not count towards this limit).
    [cir] No New Ground Disturbance. Deployment may not involve new 
ground disturbance.
     Buildings and Non-Tower Structures. Small facilities on 
buildings or other non-tower structures over 45 years old are excluded 
from section 106 review provided that:
    [cir] Pre-existing Antenna. There is an existing antenna on the 
building or structure.
    [cir] Proximity, Visibility, Size. The new antenna meets 
requirements of proximity to existing antenna(s), depending on the 
visibility and size of the new deployment.
    [cir] No New Ground Disturbance. Deployment may not involve new 
ground disturbance.
    [cir] Zoning and Historic Preservation Conditions. The new 
deployment complies with all zoning conditions and historic 
preservation conditions applicable to existing antennas in the same 
vicinity on the structure that would directly mitigate or prevent 
effects, such as camouflage, concealment, or painting requirements.
     Both Categories--Utility Structures and other Non-tower 
Structures. With respect to both of these categories--utility 
structures and other non-tower structures--the exclusion extends only 
to small facility deployments that are not: (1) Inside the boundary of 
a historic district or within 250 feet of the boundary of a historic 
district; (2) located on a structure that is a designated National 
Historic Landmark or is listed on or eligible for listing on

[[Page 51178]]

the National Register of Historic Places (National Register); or (3) 
the subject of a pending complaint alleging an adverse effect on 
historic properties. Section VIII of the Collocation Agreement provides 
the signatories with an opportunity to propose amendments to the 
agreement, to be executed upon the written concurrence of all parties. 
In the Infrastructure Report and Order, the Commission stated that 
additional exclusions for DAS networks and other small facilities may 
well be appropriate in light of their minimal potential to cause 
effects on historic properties. The FCC finds it appropriate to 
consider excluding additional categories of DAS and small cell 
deployments from Section 106 review within the framework of an 
amendment to the Collocation Agreement. The amendment would require the 
concurrence of the original signatories to the Collocation Agreement, 
including ACHP, NCSHPO, and the FCC, and it would fall within the FCC's 
general obligation to consult with Federally-recognized Tribal Nations 
under the Section 106 process.

IV. Potential Amendments to the Collocation Agreement

    The FCC has identified several areas in which an amendment to the 
Collocation Agreement might further tailor the section 106 process for 
DAS and small cell deployments by excluding deployments that meet 
criteria designed to ensure that there is minimal potential for adverse 
effects on historic properties. Any new exclusions from the section 106 
process for small wireless communications facilities adopted pursuant 
to an amendment to the Collocation Agreement would be in addition to 
the two exclusions that the Commission adopted in the Infrastructure 
Report and Order, as well as the exclusions that are included in the 
Collocation Agreement. Like the existing exclusions in the Collocation 
Agreement as well as those adopted in the Infrastructure Report and 
Order, the FCC anticipates that these would be complete exclusions from 
routine Section 106 processing, including any notification to SHPOs, 
Tribal Nations, and NHOs. Further, any amendment to the Collocation 
Agreement would affect only the Commission's review process under 
Section 106 of the NHPA, and would not limit State and local 
governments' authority to enforce their own historic preservation 
requirements consistent with Section 332(c)(7) of the Communications 
Act, 47 U.S.C. 332(c)(7), and section 6409(a) of the Middle Class Tax 
Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012, 47 U.S.C. 1455(a).
    Three approaches are set forth below for the potential expansion of 
exclusions from the section 106 process for small facility 
collocations. These approaches, which are not mutually exclusive, are 
offered to facilitate a productive dialogue with stakeholders on issues 
and options at a pre-decisional point. The FCC invites stakeholders' 
views on these and any other possible alternatives to improve the 
section 106 process for small facility deployments.
    Small Deployments Not on Historic Properties or in or near Historic 
Districts. The first option would be to amend the Collocation Agreement 
to exclude from section 106 review small wireless communications 
facility deployments on any building or structure (such as bridges, 
water towers, silos, etc.) where review is required only because the 
building or structure is over 45 years old, provided that the antenna 
and associated equipment meet specified volume limitations and the 
deployment involves no new ground disturbance. This exclusion would not 
be available for deployments on historic properties or in or near 
historic districts. Accordingly, the exclusion would not apply if the 
deployment is (1) on a structure designated as a National Historic 
Landmark or listed on or eligible for listing on the National Register; 
(2) located in a historic district or within 250 feet of a historic 
district; or (3) subject to a complaint filed against the deployment 
alleging a potential for adverse effects on historic properties. The 
Commission considered this proposal in the Infrastructure Report and 
Order but declined to adopt it, stating that it would be addressed in 
the program alternative process.
    The FCC seeks input on the criteria that should apply under this 
option. The collocation exclusion for small wireless facilities on 
utility structures adopted in the Infrastructure Report and Order 
includes a volumetric limit of no more than three cubic feet for each 
antenna enclosure and six cubic feet for all antennas on the structure, 
as well as a requirement that all other wireless equipment associated 
with the structure not exceed 17 cubic feet (47 CFR 
1.1307(a)(4)(ii)(A)(1) & (2)). The FCC proposes the same volumetric 
limits for this proposed exclusion and seeks input on this proposal. 
The FCC also seeks input on what equipment should be subject to the 
volumetric limits. The collocation exclusion for small wireless 
facilities on utility structures adopted in the Infrastructure Report 
and Order provides that the 17-cubic-foot limit applies to ``all other 
wireless equipment associated with the structure'' but does not apply 
to vertical cable runs for the connection of power and other services, 
ancillary equipment installed by other entities that is outside of the 
applicant's ownership or control, and comparable equipment from pre-
existing deployments on the structure (47 CFR 
1.1307(a)(4)(ii)(A)(2)(i)-(iii)). Should the exclusion contemplated 
under this option include a similar provision? The collocation 
exclusions adopted in the Infrastructure Report and Order provide that 
a deployment causes no new ground disturbance when the depth and width 
of previous disturbance exceeds the proposed construction depth and 
width by at least two feet (47 CFR 1.1307(a)(4)(ii), Note to paragraph 
(a)(4)(ii)). The FCC seeks input on whether the same measure of ground 
disturbance should be used if this proposed exclusion is adopted.
    Both of the collocation exclusions adopted in the Infrastructure 
Report and Order do not apply if the deployment is inside a historic 
district or within 250 feet of the boundary of a historic district; 
located on a building or structure that is a National Historic Landmark 
or listed on or eligible for listing on the National Register; or the 
subject of a pending complaint alleging adverse effect on historic 
properties. The FCC seeks input on whether to limit this exclusion in 
the same manner.
    Minimally Visible Small Deployments on Historic Properties and in 
or near Historic Districts. The FCC seeks input as to whether the 
Collocation Agreement should be amended to exclude from section 106 
review small wireless communications facility collocations on historic 
properties or in or near historic districts, subject to visibility 
limits and reasonable safeguards on the method of installation. The FCC 
expects that such an exclusion, if adopted, would include restrictions 
to minimize the potential for adverse effects on historic properties, 
including size or volume limits on antennas and associated equipment, a 
requirement that there be no new ground disturbance, and restrictions 
on the visibility of collocations from public streets or spaces. The 
FCC solicits input on whether such an exclusion should also include a 
requirement that the installation of facilities complies with the 
Secretary of the Interior's Standards, as well as a requirement that 
these facilities comply with any conditions applicable to any pre-
existing antennas in the vicinity of the new collocation that were 
imposed to directly mitigate or prevent the facility's effects.
    The exclusion for collocation of small wireless facilities on 
utility structures adopted in the Infrastructure Report and Order 
includes a volumetric limit of no

[[Page 51179]]

more than three cubic feet for each antenna enclosure and six cubic 
feet for all antennas on the structure, as well as a requirement that 
all other wireless equipment associated with the structure not exceed 
17 cubic feet (47 CFR 1.1307(a)(4)(ii)(A)(1) & (2)). The FCC believes 
the same volumetric limits may be appropriate for any exclusion 
applicable on historic properties or in or near historic districts and 
invites input on these limits. The FCC similarly seeks input on whether 
the wireless equipment to be included for purposes of meeting the 17-
cubic-foot limit should be consistent with the list of equipment 
specified in the Infrastructure Report and Order for utility 
structures.
    The FCC solicits input on the visibility restrictions that should 
be adopted for any exclusion for small facility deployments on historic 
properties or in or near historic districts. In addition, the FCC 
believes that any exclusion for deployments on historic properties or 
in or near historic districts should apply only if the deployment 
involves no new ground disturbance as defined in the collocation 
exclusions adopted in the Infrastructure Report and Order (47 CFR 
1.1307(a)(4)(ii), Note to paragraph (a)(4)(ii)). The FCC suggests that 
the Secretary of the Interior's Standards apply to any installation of 
facilities on historic properties under this exclusion. The FCC 
solicits input on whether there are any other guidelines that should 
apply. Should this exclusion include a requirement that any 
installation of equipment on historic properties not harm original 
historic materials or their replacements-in-kind? Should it prohibit 
any anchoring of antennas or associated equipment on the historic 
materials of the property or their replacements-in-kind? The FCC 
solicits input as to whether it should consider any other provisions to 
minimize the potential for adverse effects on historic properties for 
the purpose of this proposed exclusion.
    Additional Deployments on Historic Properties or in or near 
Historic Districts. The FCC solicits input on whether to amend the 
Collocation Agreement to exclude from Section 106 review the deployment 
of small facilities even where they are visible and on historic 
properties or in or near historic districts, in limited circumstances 
and subject to specified criteria. To minimize the potential for 
adverse effects on historic properties, the FCC anticipates that any 
such exclusion would be limited to deployments on certain structures 
(such as utility poles, non-historic light posts, and traffic lights), 
deployments in certain locations (such as utility or communications 
rights-of-way), or replacement facilities that meet size limits.
    The FCC seeks input on whether small facilities collocated on 
certain structures, including utility poles, light posts, street lamps, 
and traffic lights, located in or near historic districts should be 
excluded from section 106 review. Should such exclusion be limited to 
utility poles as defined in the Infrastructure Report and Order? That 
order defines utility pole as a pole that is in active use by a 
``utility'' as defined in section 224 of the Communications Act, but 
not including light poles, lamp posts, and other structures whose 
primary purpose is to provide public lighting. The FCC seeks input as 
to whether light posts and street lamps located in historic districts 
should also be excluded from section 106 review under certain 
conditions. The FCC recognizes that an exclusion for light posts and 
street lamps in historic districts may be of concern in cases where 
they are integral to the character of the historic district or are 
themselves considered historic properties or eligible to be historic 
properties. Are there conditions under which deployments on light posts 
or street lamps might appropriately be excluded even when located in or 
near historic districts? If so, can these be clearly enough defined so 
that project proponents can objectively and accurately determine their 
applicability? What about traffic lights? What considerations affect 
the potential to exclude collocations on traffic lights in or near 
historic districts?
    The FCC solicits input as to whether historic districts contain 
certain locations within which small facility deployments should always 
be excluded, such as utility or communications rights-of-way. The FCC 
seeks input as to how rights-of-way should be defined. Should the 
Commission incorporate the NPA requirements that: (1) The right-of-way 
must be designated by a federal, State, local, or Tribal government for 
communications towers, above-ground utility transmission or 
distribution lines, or any associated structures and equipment; (2) the 
right-of-way is in active use for such designated purposes; and (3) the 
facility will not constitute a substantial increase in size over 
existing support structures that are located in the right-of-way within 
the vicinity of the proposed construction? Should the FCC require that 
the collocation be within the boundaries of the right-of-way, or should 
the FCC include collocations that are within a stated distance of a 
right-of-way? For example, Section III.E of the NPA provides an 
exclusion from Section 106 review for construction of a facility in or 
within 50 feet of a communications or utility right-of-way.
    The FCC solicits input as to whether replacements of facilities in 
historic districts should be excluded from section 106 review, and if 
so, how the FCC should define replacement facilities. Would this be 
limited to replacement ``in kind'' or would it be sufficient to require 
that such replacement facilities not constitute a substantial increase 
in size, as set forth in the Collocation Agreement? Under these 
criteria, a deployment would result in a substantial increase in size 
if it would: (1) Exceed the height of existing support structures that 
are located in the right-of-way within the vicinity of the proposed 
construction by more than 10% or twenty feet, whichever is greater; (2) 
involve the installation of more than four new equipment cabinets or 
more than one new equipment shelter; (3) add an appurtenance to the 
body of the structure that would protrude from the edge of the 
structure more than twenty feet, or more than the width of the 
structure at the level of the appurtenance, whichever is greater 
(except that the deployment may exceed this size limit if necessary to 
shelter the antenna from inclement weather or to connect the antenna to 
the tower via cable); or (4) involve excavation outside the current 
site, defined as the area that is within the boundaries of the leased 
or owned property surrounding the deployment or that is in proximity to 
the structure and within the boundaries of the utility easement on 
which the facility is to be deployed, whichever is more restrictive. 
The FCC invites input on whether these criteria (or some of them) 
should apply to the potential exclusion of replacement facilities for 
small deployments. The FCC also seeks input on any other criteria that 
should apply to this exclusion.

V. Next Steps and Contact Information

    The FCC staff will follow-up with information regarding meetings, 
webinars, or other structured opportunities for dialogue on the 
proposed Program Alternative. Following the public comment period and 
consideration of the comments, as well as other input in the coming 
months, the FCC will release the text of a proposed amendment to the 
Collocation Agreement and seek comment on the proposal. In addition, 
throughout this process, FCC staff will engage in ongoing consultation 
with Federally-recognized Tribal Nations under the Section 106 process. 
The final

[[Page 51180]]

step in the process of adopting an amendment will be the concurrence of 
the original signatories to the Collocation Agreement--ACHP, NCSHPO, 
and the FCC staff. In the meantime, the FCC welcomes ideas from all 
interested parties and is happy to meet or talk with you. Please 
contact the following FCC officials:
     Jeffrey Steinberg, Deputy Chief of the Competition and 
Infrastructure Policy Division, at [email protected] or 202-
418-0896;
     Paul D'Ari, Special Counsel, Competition and 
Infrastructure Policy Division, at [email protected] or 202-418-1550;
     Steve DelSordo, Federal Preservation Officer, at 
[email protected] or 202-418-1986;
     Mania Baghdadi, Competition and Infrastructure Policy 
Division, at [email protected] or 202-418-2133;
     Brenda Boykin, Competition and Infrastructure Policy 
Division, at [email protected] or 202-418-2062;
     Geoffrey Blackwell, Chief of the FCC's Office of Native 
Affairs and Policy, at [email protected] or 202-418-3629;
     Irene Flannery, Deputy Chief of the FCC's Office of Native 
Affairs and Policy, at [email protected] or 202-418-1307.

Federal Communications Commission.

Brian Regan,
Chief of Staff, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau.
[FR Doc. 2015-20698 Filed 8-21-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6712-01-P



                                                 51174                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 163 / Monday, August 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                 foreign vessels, and to improve the                        D Electronic Filers: Comments may be               www.bcpiweb.com; or by calling (800)
                                                 clarity of our existing provisions,                     filed electronically using the Internet by            378–3160, facsimile (202) 488–5563, or
                                                 without making any other changes to                     accessing the Commission’s Electronic                 email FCC@BCPIWEB.com. Copies of
                                                 the substance of the applicability                      Comment Filing System (ECFS): http://                 the Public Notice also may be obtained
                                                 provisions of subpart B.                                fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/.                             via ECFS by entering the docket number
                                                    Second, we provided incorrect                           D Paper Filers: Parties who choose to              WT Docket 15–180; DA No. 15–865.
                                                 telephone and email contact                             file by paper should file an original and             Additionally, the complete item is
                                                 information for those wishing to view                   one copy of each filing. If more than one             available on the Federal
                                                 material proposed for incorporation by                  docket or rulemaking number appears in                Communications Commission’s Web
                                                 reference on pages 9158 and 9159 of the                 the caption of this proceeding, filers                site at http://www.fcc.gov.
                                                 NPRM. To make arrangements to view                      should submit two additional copies for                  By this Public Notice, the Bureau
                                                 that material, please contact Mr. Ken                   each additional docket or rulemaking                  releases a scoping document (the
                                                 Smith (see FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                      number.                                               section 106 Scoping Document) and
                                                 CONTACT).                                                  D Filings can be sent by hand or                   invites input on a new program
                                                    Third, throughout the NPRM                           messenger delivery, by commercial                     alternative to improve and facilitate the
                                                 comment period that ended May 20,                       overnight courier, or by first-class or               review process for deployments of small
                                                 2015, the Preliminary Regulatory                        overnight U.S. Postal Service mail. All               wireless communications facilities,
                                                 Analysis and Interim Regulatory                         filings must be addressed to the                      including Distributed Antenna Systems
                                                 Flexibility Analysis document for the                   Commission’s Secretary, Office of the                 (DAS) and small cell facilities, under
                                                 NPRM was unavailable in the                             Secretary, Federal Communications                     section 106 of the National Historic
                                                 rulemaking docket. We corrected that                    Commission.                                           Preservation Act (NHPA), 54 U.S.C.
                                                 omission in June 2015, and that                            Æ All hand-delivered or messenger-                 306108. In particular, the attached
                                                 document is currently available at                      delivered paper filings for the                       section 106 Scoping Document
                                                 http://www.regulations.gov as docket                    Commission’s Secretary must be                        describes options and seeks public
                                                 number USCG–1998–3786–0195.                             delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445                  input on potentially amending the
                                                    This notice is issued under authority                12th St. SW., Room TW–A325,                           Nationwide Programmatic Agreement
                                                 of 5 U.S.C. 552(a).                                     Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours                for the Collocation of Wireless Antennas
                                                                                                         are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand                   (Collocation Agreement), 47 CFR part 1,
                                                   Dated: August 18, 2015.
                                                                                                         deliveries must be held together with                 App. B, to address the historic
                                                 J.G. Lantz,
                                                                                                         rubber bands or fasteners. Any                        preservation review of deployments of
                                                 Director of Commercial Regulations and                                                                        small wireless communications
                                                 Standards, U.S. Coast Guard.                            envelopes and boxes must be disposed
                                                                                                         of before entering the building.                      facilities under section 106. Copies of
                                                 [FR Doc. 2015–20825 Filed 8–21–15; 8:45 am]                                                                   the section 106 Scoping Document are
                                                                                                            D Commercial overnight mail (other
                                                 BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                         than U.S. Postal Service Express Mail                 also being sent to State Historic
                                                                                                         and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300               Preservation Officers (SHPOs), Tribal
                                                                                                         East Hampton Drive, Capitol Heights,                  and Native Hawaiian cultural
                                                 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS                                  MD 20743.                                             preservation officials (including Tribal
                                                 COMMISSION                                                 D U.S. Postal Service first-class,                 Historic Preservation Officers (THPOs)),
                                                                                                         Express, and Priority mail must be                    and other stakeholders. By this Public
                                                 47 CFR Part 1                                                                                                 Notice, the Bureau also initiates and
                                                                                                         addressed to 445 12th Street SW.,
                                                 [WT Docket No. 15–180; DA 15–865]                       Washington, DC 20554.                                 invites government-to-government
                                                                                                                                                               consultation with Federally-recognized
                                                                                                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                 Comment Sought on Scoping                                                                                     Tribal Nations.
                                                                                                         Stephen DelSordo, Wireless                               As described more fully in the section
                                                 Document Under Section 106 of the
                                                                                                         Telecommunications Bureau, 202–418–                   106 Scoping Document, new and
                                                 National Historic Preservation Act
                                                                                                         1986, email Stephen.Delsordo@fcc.gov;                 additional infrastructure deployments
                                                 AGENCY:  Federal Communications                         Paul D’Ari, Wireless                                  are necessary to meet the increasing
                                                 Commission.                                             Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418–                 demand for advanced wireless services
                                                 ACTION: Proposed rule.                                  1550, email Paul.DAri@fcc.gov; Mania                  and greater wireless bandwidth. Many
                                                                                                         Baghdadi, Wireless                                    wireless providers are deploying new
                                                 SUMMARY:   In this document, the Federal                Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418–                 infrastructure technologies, particularly
                                                 Communications Commission’s                             2133, email Mania.Baghdadi@fcc.gov; or                DAS and small cells, in order to
                                                 Wireless Telecommunications Bureau                      Brenda Boykin, Wireless                               increase coverage and capacity in
                                                 (Bureau) releases a Scoping Document                    Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418–                 indoor and outdoor environments.
                                                 and seeks public comment on a                           2062, email Brenda.Boykin@fcc.gov.                    Because DAS networks and small cell
                                                 proposed Program Alternative to                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a                  facilities use radio spectrum licensed by
                                                 improve and facilitate the review                       summary of the Bureau’s Public Notice,                the Commission, the installation of
                                                 process for deployments of small                        DA No. 15–865; WT Docket No 15–180,                   these facilities on utility poles,
                                                 wireless communications facilities,                     released July 28, 2015. The full text of              buildings, and other existing structures
                                                 including Distributed Antenna Systems                   this document is available for                        is acknowledged as a Commission
                                                 (DAS) and small cell facilities, under                  inspection and copying during business                undertaking under section 106 of the
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                                                 section 106 of the National Historic                    hours in the FCC Reference Information                NHPA. The Commission’s rules require
                                                 Preservation Act.                                       Center, Portals II, 445 12th Street SW.,              applicants to follow the regulations of
                                                 DATES: Comments are due September                       Room CY–A257, Washington, DC 20554.                   the Advisory Council on Historic
                                                 28, 2015.                                               Also, it may be purchased from the                    Preservation (ACHP), as modified by
                                                 ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,                     Commission’s duplicating contractor at                two Nationwide Programmatic
                                                 identified by DA No. 15–865; WT                         Portals II, 445 12th Street SW., Room                 Agreements (NPAs) executed by the
                                                 Docket No. 15–180, by any of the                        CY–B402, Washington, DC 20554; the                    Commission with the ACHP and the
                                                 following methods:                                      contractor’s Web site, http://                        National Conference of State Historic


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 163 / Monday, August 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          51175

                                                 Preservation Officers (NCSHPO) (47                      would not limit State and local                          Availability of Documents: Comments
                                                 CFR part 1, Apps. B and C), in order to                 governments’ authority to enforce their               will be available for public inspection
                                                 determine whether undertakings will                     own historic preservation requirements                during regular business hours in the
                                                 affect historic properties. Such historic               consistent with Section 332(c)(7) of the              FCC Reference Center, Federal
                                                 preservation reviews serve important                    Communications Act, 47 U.S.C.                         Communications Commission, 445 12th
                                                 local and national interests, and the                   332(c)(7)), and section 6409(a) of the                Street SW., CY–A257, Washington, DC
                                                 NPAs tailor the Commission’s processes                  Middle Class Tax Relief and Job                       20554. These documents will also be
                                                 to maximize efficiency by eliminating                   Creation Act of 2012, 47 U.S.C. 1455(a).              available via ECFS. http://
                                                 unnecessary procedures and                                 The Collocation Agreement provides                 fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/Documents will
                                                 establishing exclusions for proposed                    that most collocations of antennas on                 be available electronically in ASCII,
                                                 facilities that do not have the potential               existing buildings and structures are                 Microsoft Word, and/or Adobe Acrobat.
                                                 to adversely affect historic properties.                excluded from section 106 review, with                   Accessibility information: To request
                                                    In the Infrastructure Report and                     a few defined exceptions to address                   information in accessible formats
                                                 Order, 80 FR 1238, Jan. 8, 2015, the                    potentially problematic situations. The               (computer diskettes large print, audio
                                                 Commission recognized that DAS                          Commission’s goal is to amend the                     recording, and Braille), send an email to
                                                 networks and small cell facilities use                  Collocation Agreement by adopting                     fcc504@fcc.gov or call the FCC’s
                                                 components that are a fraction of the                   provisions specific to the review of                  Consumer and Governmental Affairs
                                                 size of traditional cell tower                          small wireless communications facility                Bureau at (202) 418–0530 (voice), (202)
                                                 deployments and can often be installed                  deployments that meet specified                       418–0432 (TTY). This document can
                                                 on utility poles, buildings, and other                  criteria. The exclusions and other                    also be downloaded in Word and
                                                 existing structures with no potential to                provisions adopted pursuant to an                     Portable Document Format (PDF) at
                                                 cause effects on historic properties. The               amendment to the Collocation                          www.fcc.gov.
                                                 Infrastructure Report and Order                         Agreement would supplement the two                    Program Alternative for Small Wireless
                                                 established targeted exceptions from                    targeted exclusions from section 106                  Comunications Facility Deployments
                                                 historic preservation review                            review that the Commission adopted in                 Potential Amendments to the
                                                 requirements under Section 106 in such                  the Infrastructure Report and Order for               Nationwide Programmatic Agreement
                                                 cases. The Commission stressed that                     DAS and small cell deployments, as                    for the Collocation of Wireless
                                                 there is room for additional                            well as the exclusions set forth in the               Antennas
                                                 improvement to its process in this area,                Collocation Agreement. In developing
                                                 but added that any more comprehensive                   an amendment to the Collocation                       Section 106 Scoping Document
                                                 measures would require additional                       Agreement, the Commission is required                 July 28, 2015
                                                 consideration and consultation and are                  to arrange for public participation
                                                 more appropriately addressed and                                                                                 The Federal Communications
                                                                                                         appropriate to the subject matter and the             Commission (FCC or Commission)
                                                 developed through the program
                                                                                                         scope of the category of covered                      invites the participation of State
                                                 alternative process.
                                                    The Commission made a commitment                     undertakings in accordance with the                   Historic Preservation Officers (SHPOs),
                                                 to work with ACHP and other                             standards set forth in the ACHP’s rules.              Federally-recognized Tribal Nations, the
                                                 stakeholders to develop a program                       This Public Notice and the                            historic preservation community, and
                                                 alternative to appropriately promote                    accompanying section 106 Scoping                      other stakeholders in developing a
                                                 additional efficiencies in the historic                 Document fulfill this requirement.                    proposed program alternative pursuant
                                                 preservation review of DAS and small-                      Comments are due on or before                      to Section 800.14(b) of the rules of the
                                                 cell deployments. An amendment to the                   September 28, 2015. The Commission is                 Advisory Council on Historic
                                                 Collocation Agreement would be                          not requesting Reply Comments.                        Preservation (ACHP), 36 CFR part 800,
                                                 considered a program alternative that                      This proceeding will be treated as                 to improve and facilitate the review
                                                 falls under the process outlined in the                 exempt under the Commission’s ex                      process under Section 106 of the
                                                 ACHP regulations.                                       parte rules. The Commission finds that                National Historic Preservation Act
                                                    This Public Notice and the                           treating this proceeding as exempt is in              (NHPA), 54 U.S.C. 306108, for
                                                 accompanying section 106 Scoping                        the public interest because: (1) The                  deployments of Distributed Antenna
                                                 Document formally initiate the process                  ACHP’s program alternative procedures                 System (DAS) networks and small cell
                                                 of amending the Collocation Agreement                   require the Commission to gather facts,               facilities that constitute FCC
                                                 to more comprehensively define and                      views, and information from multiple                  undertakings. The Commission’s
                                                 limit section 106 review for small                      parties through consultation, including               process for developing this program
                                                 wireless communications facility                        government-to-government consultation                 alternative includes government-to-
                                                 deployments that are unlikely to have                   with Tribal Nations; (2) requiring ex                 government consultation with
                                                 adverse effects on historic properties.                 parte filings for each conversation in the            Federally-recognized Tribal Nations in
                                                 Pursuant to the Commission’s                            development of the program alternative                accordance with section 800.14(b)(2)
                                                 commitment in the Infrastructure                        would be cumbersome, would                            and (f) of the ACHP rules and in
                                                 Report and Order, the attached section                  potentially inhibit the consultation                  accordance with the trust relationship
                                                 106 Scoping Document seeks specific                     process, and would likely delay its                   the Commission shares with sovereign
                                                 comment on a number of options for                      development; and (3) once developed,                  Tribal Nations, as outlined in the FCC’s
                                                 such an amendment that would further                    the Commission will submit the                        Statement of Policy on Establishing a
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                                                 tailor the section 106 process to the                   proposed amendment to the Collocation                 Government-to-Government
                                                 specific circumstances posed by the                     Agreement to the ACHP and will                        Relationship with Indian Tribes, 65 FR
                                                 deployment of small wireless                            publish notice of the availability of the             41668, July 6, 2000.
                                                 communications facilities. The Bureau                   proposed program alternative in the                      To develop this program alternative,
                                                 notes that any amendment to the                         Federal Register as required by ACHP                  the FCC proposes to negotiate an
                                                 Collocation Agreement would affect                      regulations, thus giving all stakeholders             amendment to the 2001 Nationwide
                                                 only the Commission’s review process                    an opportunity to comment on the                      Programmatic Agreement for the
                                                 under section 106 of the NHPA, and                      record at the decisional stage.                       Collocation of Wireless Antennas


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                                                 51176                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 163 / Monday, August 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                 (Collocation Agreement), 47 CFR part 1,                 replacements meet specified volume/                   undertakings, thereby serving the
                                                 App. B. The Collocation Agreement                       size limits.                                          preservation values these review
                                                 provides that most collocations of                        The FCC also invites ideas regarding                processes were intended to protect.
                                                 antennas on existing structures are                     any other potential measures to improve                  In the Infrastructure Report and
                                                 excluded from historic preservation                     the Section 106 process for small                     Order, the Commission eliminated
                                                 review, with a few defined exceptions to                wireless communications facilities.                   unnecessary reviews of proposed
                                                 address potentially problematic                           The purpose of this section 106                     deployments of small wireless
                                                 situations. The FCC proposes to amend                   Scoping Document is to inform and                     communications facilities by adopting
                                                 the Collocation Agreement to better                     engage all stakeholders in this important             two targeted exclusions from section
                                                 account for the limited potential of                    process, and also to initiate formal                  106 review for certain small facility
                                                 small wireless communications facility                  consultation on the development of the                collocations on utility structures and on
                                                 collocations that meet specified criteria,              proposed program alternative with                     buildings and other non-tower
                                                 including DAS and small cell                            Federally-recognized Tribal Nations.                  structures, provided that they meet
                                                 deployments, to affect historic                         This document provides a statement of                 certain specified criteria. The
                                                 properties. The FCC is considering                      purpose, an overview of DAS and small                 Infrastructure Report and Order also
                                                 revisions that would augment the two                    cell infrastructure, an explanation of                noted that Commission staff was
                                                 targeted exclusions from Section 106                    compliance with section 106 for DAS                   working with the ACHP and other
                                                 review that the Commission adopted in                   and small cell infrastructure, a                      stakeholders to develop a program
                                                 the Infrastructure Report and Order, 80                 discussion of ideas for the proposed                  alternative to promote additional
                                                 FR 1238, Jan. 8, 2015, as well as the                   program alternative, and a description                efficiencies in the section 106 review of
                                                 exclusions set forth in the Collocation                 of next steps.                                        DAS and small-cell deployments. The
                                                 Agreement.                                              I. Purpose                                            Commission stated that it expected that
                                                    The FCC specifically seeks comment                                                                         the process for developing a program
                                                                                                            The FCC seeks to develop alternative               alternative would conclude between 18
                                                 on the following potential additional                   review processes under section 106 of
                                                 exclusions for small wireless                                                                                 and 24 months after the release of the
                                                                                                         the NHPA that are appropriate for new                 Infrastructure Report and Order.
                                                 communications facility collocations:                   wireless technologies that use smaller                   In accordance with the commitment
                                                    • An exclusion for small facility                    antennas and compact radio equipment.                 made in the Infrastructure Report and
                                                 deployments on structures more than 45                  These facilities, including those used in             Order to develop a program alternative
                                                 years of age where the deployments                      DAS and small cell systems, are a                     for small facilities, this section 106
                                                 meet specified volume limits, involve                   fraction of the size of traditional cell              Scoping Document seeks comment on
                                                 no new ground disturbance, and are not                  tower deployments and can be installed                potential options to further update the
                                                 on historic properties or in or near a                  on utility poles, buildings, and other                Commission’s historic preservation
                                                 historic district.                                      existing structures. Further tailoring the            process under section 106 by amending
                                                    • An exclusion for small facility                    Section 106 review process for small                  the Collocation Agreement to account
                                                 deployments located on historic                         wireless communications facilities                    for the specific characteristics of DAS
                                                 properties or in or near a historic                     would foster efficient deployment of                  and small cell facilities. The
                                                 district if they: Meet specified size or                infrastructure and equipment that could               Commission has observed that in most
                                                 volume limits; cause no new ground                      deliver greater spectrum capacity in                  cases, the deployment of small wireless
                                                 disturbance; meet visibility restrictions;              more locations and fill in coverage gaps,             communications facilities such as DAS
                                                 comply in their installation with the                   while also taking into account historic               and small cells has minimal effects, if
                                                 Secretary of the Interior’s standards and               preservation requirements and                         any, on historic properties and can
                                                 guidelines for historic preservation                    respecting the vital roles of State, local            deliver more broadband service to more
                                                 (Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for              and Tribal governments.                               communities, while reducing the need
                                                 the Treatment of Historic Properties                       The Commission’s environmental                     for new construction that is potentially
                                                 with Guidelines for Preserving,                         rules, including its historic preservation            more intrusive. The goal of this Scoping
                                                 Rehabilitating, Restoring and                           rules, generally addressed the                        Document is to identify additional
                                                 Restructuring Historic Buildings,                       deployment of traditional ‘‘macrocells’’              exclusions and/or alternative processes
                                                 available at http://www.nps.gov/tps/                    on towers, buildings and non-tower                    that would facilitate greater efficiencies
                                                 standards/four-treatments/standguide/                   structures. For decades, the                          and therefore expedite section 106
                                                 index.htm); and comply with all                         Commission’s rules have excluded most                 reviews and reduce burdens on all
                                                 conditions on any existing deployment,                  collocations of antennas from regulatory              parties to the section 106 process, while
                                                 located within the same vicinity on the                 review, recognizing the benefits to the               ensuring that deployments with
                                                 same property, that were imposed                        environment and historic properties that              significant potential to affect historic
                                                 pursuant to any regulatory or Section                   accrue from using existing support                    properties will continue to receive
                                                 106 review in order to directly mitigate                structures rather than building new                   appropriate scrutiny.
                                                 or prevent the facility’s effects.                      structures. The current trend towards
                                                    • Additional exclusions for small                    small wireless facility deployments has               II. DAS and Small Cell Infrastructure
                                                 facility deployments on historic                        compelled the Commission to update                       Small cells are low-powered wireless
                                                 properties or in or near a historic                     and expand these exclusions to address                base stations that function like cells in
                                                 district, regardless of visibility                      and account for the smaller                           a mobile wireless network. They
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                                                 limitations, in certain limited                         infrastructure associated with new                    typically cover targeted indoor or
                                                 circumstances such as: Deployments of                   technology. Among other things,                       localized outdoor areas ranging in size
                                                 small facilities on utility poles, light                eliminating the review of deployments                 from homes and offices to stadiums,
                                                 posts, and traffic lights; deployments of               with minimal potential to affect historic             shopping malls, hospitals, and
                                                 small facilities in certain locations, such             properties will allow the valuable and                metropolitan outdoor spaces. Wireless
                                                 as utility or communications rights-of-                 scarce administrative resources                       service providers often use small cells to
                                                 way; and replacements or modifications                  supporting Section 106 reviews to be                  provide connectivity to their subscribers
                                                 of existing small facilities where the                  focused on more problematic                           in areas that present capacity and


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 163 / Monday, August 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           51177

                                                 coverage challenges to traditional wide-                accordingly, providers are rapidly                    being deployed—one for collocations on
                                                 area macrocell networks, such as                        increasing their use of these                         utility structures and another for
                                                 coverage gaps created by buildings,                     technologies. There are estimates that                collocations on other non-tower
                                                 tower siting difficulties, and challenging              more than 37 million small cells will be              structures. These exclusions apply to
                                                 terrain. These cells cover significantly                deployed by 2017 and that 16 million                  collocations that were not previously
                                                 less area than traditional macrocells, so               DAS nodes will be deployed by 2018.                   excluded from review under the
                                                 networks that incorporate small-cell                    One study projects that aggregate small-              Collocation Agreement because the
                                                 technology can make greater reuse of                    cell capacity will overtake macrocell                 underlying structures are more than 45
                                                 scarce wireless frequencies. This greatly               capacity by 2016–2017.                                years old.
                                                 increases spectral efficiency and data                                                                           • Utility Structures. Small facilities
                                                                                                         III. Compliance With Section 106 for                  on utility structures over 45 years old
                                                 capacity within the network footprint.
                                                    DAS networks distribute RF signals                   DAS and Small Cell Infrastructure                     are excluded from section 106 review
                                                 from transceivers at a central hub to a                    The FCC is committed to protecting                 where they meet both of the following
                                                 specific service area where the signals                 historic properties under the NHPA,                   conditions:
                                                 are needed because of poor coverage or                  including properties that have religious                 Æ Size Limitation. Covered antenna
                                                 inadequate capacity. The network                        and cultural significance to Tribal                   enclosures may be no more than three
                                                 typically consists of a number of remote                Nations and Native Hawaiian                           cubic feet in volume per enclosure, or
                                                 communications nodes deployed                           Organizations (NHOs). The FCC’s rules                 exposed antennas must fit within
                                                 throughout the desired coverage area                    require that applicants follow the                    imaginary enclosures of no more than
                                                 (each with at least one antenna for                     ACHP’s Section 106 regulations, as                    three cubic feet in volume per imaginary
                                                 transmission and reception), a high                     modified by two Nationwide                            enclosure, up to an aggregate maximum
                                                 capacity signal transport medium that                   Programmatic Agreements executed by                   of six cubic feet; and all other
                                                 connects each node to a central                         the Commission with the ACHP and the                  equipment enclosures (or imaginary
                                                 communications hub site, and radio                      National Conference of State Historic                 enclosures) associated with the
                                                 transceivers at the hub site to process or              Preservation Officers (NCSHPO), to                    collocation on any single structure must
                                                 control the communications signals                      ascertain whether proposed facilities                 be limited cumulatively to seventeen
                                                 transmitted and received through the                    may affect historic properties. (47 CFR               cubic feet in volume (certain
                                                 antennas. DAS deployments offer robust                  1.1307(a)(4); 47 CFR part 1, Apps B and               enumerated equipment does not count
                                                 and broad coverage without the visual                   C.) Among other things, the FCC                       towards this limit).
                                                 and physical impacts of multiple                        maintains an electronic system, the                      Æ No New Ground Disturbance.
                                                 macrocells. In contrast to small cells,                 Tower Construction Notification System                Deployment may not involve new
                                                 which usually are operator-managed                      (TCNS), to ensure that Federally-                     ground disturbance.
                                                 and support only a single wireless                      recognized Tribal Nations and NHOs                       • Buildings and Non-Tower
                                                 service provider, DAS networks often                    receive timely notice of projects                     Structures. Small facilities on buildings
                                                 can accommodate multiple providers                      proposed in their geographic areas of                 or other non-tower structures over 45
                                                 using different frequencies and/or                      concern and to ensure their opportunity               years old are excluded from section 106
                                                 wireless air interfaces.                                to participate in the review. The FCC                 review provided that:
                                                    Small wireless technologies have a                   also maintains a companion system,                       Æ Pre-existing Antenna. There is an
                                                 number of advantages over traditional                   E106, which may be used to transmit                   existing antenna on the building or
                                                 macrocells. The facilities deployed at                  the required documentation to the                     structure.
                                                 each node are much smaller than                         SHPOs and other interested parties.                      Æ Proximity, Visibility, Size. The new
                                                 macrocell antennas and associated                          The Collocation Agreement excludes                 antenna meets requirements of
                                                 equipment and do not require the same                   from section 106 review most                          proximity to existing antenna(s),
                                                 elevation, so they can be placed on light               collocations on towers that either have               depending on the visibility and size of
                                                 stanchions, utility poles, building walls,              completed section 106 review or were                  the new deployment.
                                                 rooftops and other small structures                     built before March 16, 2001, as well as                  Æ No New Ground Disturbance.
                                                 either privately owned or in the public                 on buildings and other non-tower                      Deployment may not involve new
                                                 rights-of-way. As a result, providers can               structures, unless: (1) The non-tower                 ground disturbance.
                                                 deploy these technologies in areas                      structure is over 45 years old; (2) the                  Æ Zoning and Historic Preservation
                                                 where traditional towers are not feasible               non-tower structure is inside the                     Conditions. The new deployment
                                                 or in areas where wireless traffic                      boundary of a historic district or is                 complies with all zoning conditions and
                                                 demands would require an unrealistic                    within 250 feet of the boundary of a                  historic preservation conditions
                                                 number of macrocells. DAS and small                     historic district and the antenna is                  applicable to existing antennas in the
                                                 cells can also be deployed in indoor                    visible from ground level within the                  same vicinity on the structure that
                                                 environments to improve interior                        historic district; (3) the non-tower                  would directly mitigate or prevent
                                                 wireless services. The facilities are                   structure is a designated National                    effects, such as camouflage,
                                                 smaller and less visible than macrocells,               Historic Landmark or is listed on or                  concealment, or painting requirements.
                                                 so providers can more easily deploy                     eligible for listing on the National                     • Both Categories—Utility Structures
                                                 them with stealth measures such as                      Register; or (4) the proposed collocation             and other Non-tower Structures. With
                                                 concealment enclosures. One of the                      is the subject of a pending complaint                 respect to both of these categories—
                                                 challenges of these technologies,                       alleging an adverse effect on historic                utility structures and other non-tower
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                                                 though, is that providers must often                    properties. (Collocation Agreement                    structures—the exclusion extends only
                                                 deploy a substantial number of nodes to                 sections III, IV, V.)                                 to small facility deployments that are
                                                 achieve the seamless coverage of a                         The Infrastructure Report and Order                not: (1) Inside the boundary of a historic
                                                 single macrocell.                                       adopted revisions to the section 106                  district or within 250 feet of the
                                                    DAS and small-cell deployments are a                 review process for DAS and other small                boundary of a historic district; (2)
                                                 comparatively cost-effective way of                     facilities. These revisions include two               located on a structure that is a
                                                 addressing ever increasing demand for                   new targeted exclusions from section                  designated National Historic Landmark
                                                 wireless broadband services, and,                       106 review when small facilities are                  or is listed on or eligible for listing on


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                                                 51178                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 163 / Monday, August 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                 the National Register of Historic Places                   Three approaches are set forth below               connection of power and other services,
                                                 (National Register); or (3) the subject of              for the potential expansion of                        ancillary equipment installed by other
                                                 a pending complaint alleging an adverse                 exclusions from the section 106 process               entities that is outside of the applicant’s
                                                 effect on historic properties. Section VIII             for small facility collocations. These                ownership or control, and comparable
                                                 of the Collocation Agreement provides                   approaches, which are not mutually                    equipment from pre-existing
                                                 the signatories with an opportunity to                  exclusive, are offered to facilitate a                deployments on the structure (47 CFR
                                                 propose amendments to the agreement,                    productive dialogue with stakeholders                 1.1307(a)(4)(ii)(A)(2)(i)-(iii)). Should the
                                                 to be executed upon the written                         on issues and options at a pre-decisional             exclusion contemplated under this
                                                 concurrence of all parties. In the                      point. The FCC invites stakeholders’                  option include a similar provision? The
                                                 Infrastructure Report and Order, the                    views on these and any other possible                 collocation exclusions adopted in the
                                                 Commission stated that additional                       alternatives to improve the section 106               Infrastructure Report and Order provide
                                                 exclusions for DAS networks and other                   process for small facility deployments.               that a deployment causes no new
                                                 small facilities may well be appropriate                   Small Deployments Not on Historic                  ground disturbance when the depth and
                                                 in light of their minimal potential to                  Properties or in or near Historic                     width of previous disturbance exceeds
                                                 cause effects on historic properties. The               Districts. The first option would be to               the proposed construction depth and
                                                 FCC finds it appropriate to consider                    amend the Collocation Agreement to                    width by at least two feet (47 CFR
                                                 excluding additional categories of DAS                  exclude from section 106 review small                 1.1307(a)(4)(ii), Note to paragraph
                                                 and small cell deployments from                         wireless communications facility                      (a)(4)(ii)). The FCC seeks input on
                                                 Section 106 review within the                           deployments on any building or                        whether the same measure of ground
                                                 framework of an amendment to the                        structure (such as bridges, water towers,             disturbance should be used if this
                                                 Collocation Agreement. The amendment                    silos, etc.) where review is required only            proposed exclusion is adopted.
                                                 would require the concurrence of the                    because the building or structure is over                Both of the collocation exclusions
                                                 original signatories to the Collocation                 45 years old, provided that the antenna               adopted in the Infrastructure Report and
                                                 Agreement, including ACHP, NCSHPO,                      and associated equipment meet                         Order do not apply if the deployment is
                                                 and the FCC, and it would fall within                   specified volume limitations and the                  inside a historic district or within 250
                                                 the FCC’s general obligation to consult                 deployment involves no new ground                     feet of the boundary of a historic
                                                 with Federally-recognized Tribal                        disturbance. This exclusion would not                 district; located on a building or
                                                 Nations under the Section 106 process.                  be available for deployments on historic              structure that is a National Historic
                                                                                                         properties or in or near historic districts.          Landmark or listed on or eligible for
                                                 IV. Potential Amendments to the                         Accordingly, the exclusion would not                  listing on the National Register; or the
                                                 Collocation Agreement                                   apply if the deployment is (1) on a                   subject of a pending complaint alleging
                                                                                                         structure designated as a National                    adverse effect on historic properties.
                                                    The FCC has identified several areas                 Historic Landmark or listed on or                     The FCC seeks input on whether to limit
                                                 in which an amendment to the                            eligible for listing on the National                  this exclusion in the same manner.
                                                 Collocation Agreement might further                     Register; (2) located in a historic district             Minimally Visible Small Deployments
                                                 tailor the section 106 process for DAS                  or within 250 feet of a historic district;            on Historic Properties and in or near
                                                 and small cell deployments by                           or (3) subject to a complaint filed                   Historic Districts. The FCC seeks input
                                                 excluding deployments that meet                         against the deployment alleging a                     as to whether the Collocation
                                                 criteria designed to ensure that there is               potential for adverse effects on historic             Agreement should be amended to
                                                 minimal potential for adverse effects on                properties. The Commission considered                 exclude from section 106 review small
                                                 historic properties. Any new exclusions                 this proposal in the Infrastructure                   wireless communications facility
                                                 from the section 106 process for small                  Report and Order but declined to adopt                collocations on historic properties or in
                                                 wireless communications facilities                      it, stating that it would be addressed in             or near historic districts, subject to
                                                 adopted pursuant to an amendment to                     the program alternative process.                      visibility limits and reasonable
                                                 the Collocation Agreement would be in                      The FCC seeks input on the criteria                safeguards on the method of
                                                 addition to the two exclusions that the                 that should apply under this option.                  installation. The FCC expects that such
                                                 Commission adopted in the                               The collocation exclusion for small                   an exclusion, if adopted, would include
                                                 Infrastructure Report and Order, as well                wireless facilities on utility structures             restrictions to minimize the potential for
                                                 as the exclusions that are included in                  adopted in the Infrastructure Report and              adverse effects on historic properties,
                                                 the Collocation Agreement. Like the                     Order includes a volumetric limit of no               including size or volume limits on
                                                 existing exclusions in the Collocation                  more than three cubic feet for each                   antennas and associated equipment, a
                                                 Agreement as well as those adopted in                   antenna enclosure and six cubic feet for              requirement that there be no new
                                                 the Infrastructure Report and Order, the                all antennas on the structure, as well as             ground disturbance, and restrictions on
                                                 FCC anticipates that these would be                     a requirement that all other wireless                 the visibility of collocations from public
                                                 complete exclusions from routine                        equipment associated with the structure               streets or spaces. The FCC solicits input
                                                 Section 106 processing, including any                   not exceed 17 cubic feet (47 CFR                      on whether such an exclusion should
                                                 notification to SHPOs, Tribal Nations,                  1.1307(a)(4)(ii)(A)(1) & (2)). The FCC                also include a requirement that the
                                                 and NHOs. Further, any amendment to                     proposes the same volumetric limits for               installation of facilities complies with
                                                 the Collocation Agreement would affect                  this proposed exclusion and seeks input               the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards,
                                                 only the Commission’s review process                    on this proposal. The FCC also seeks                  as well as a requirement that these
                                                 under Section 106 of the NHPA, and                      input on what equipment should be                     facilities comply with any conditions
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                                                 would not limit State and local                         subject to the volumetric limits. The                 applicable to any pre-existing antennas
                                                 governments’ authority to enforce their                 collocation exclusion for small wireless              in the vicinity of the new collocation
                                                 own historic preservation requirements                  facilities on utility structures adopted in           that were imposed to directly mitigate
                                                 consistent with Section 332(c)(7) of the                the Infrastructure Report and Order                   or prevent the facility’s effects.
                                                 Communications Act, 47 U.S.C.                           provides that the 17-cubic-foot limit                    The exclusion for collocation of small
                                                 332(c)(7), and section 6409(a) of the                   applies to ‘‘all other wireless equipment             wireless facilities on utility structures
                                                 Middle Class Tax Relief and Job                         associated with the structure’’ but does              adopted in the Infrastructure Report and
                                                 Creation Act of 2012, 47 U.S.C. 1455(a).                not apply to vertical cable runs for the              Order includes a volumetric limit of no


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 163 / Monday, August 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            51179

                                                 more than three cubic feet for each                     certain locations (such as utility or                 of the NPA provides an exclusion from
                                                 antenna enclosure and six cubic feet for                communications rights-of-way), or                     Section 106 review for construction of a
                                                 all antennas on the structure, as well as               replacement facilities that meet size                 facility in or within 50 feet of a
                                                 a requirement that all other wireless                   limits.                                               communications or utility right-of-way.
                                                 equipment associated with the structure                    The FCC seeks input on whether                        The FCC solicits input as to whether
                                                 not exceed 17 cubic feet (47 CFR                        small facilities collocated on certain                replacements of facilities in historic
                                                 1.1307(a)(4)(ii)(A)(1) & (2)). The FCC                  structures, including utility poles, light            districts should be excluded from
                                                 believes the same volumetric limits may                 posts, street lamps, and traffic lights,              section 106 review, and if so, how the
                                                 be appropriate for any exclusion                        located in or near historic districts                 FCC should define replacement
                                                 applicable on historic properties or in or              should be excluded from section 106                   facilities. Would this be limited to
                                                 near historic districts and invites input               review. Should such exclusion be                      replacement ‘‘in kind’’ or would it be
                                                 on these limits. The FCC similarly seeks                limited to utility poles as defined in the            sufficient to require that such
                                                 input on whether the wireless                           Infrastructure Report and Order? That                 replacement facilities not constitute a
                                                 equipment to be included for purposes                   order defines utility pole as a pole that             substantial increase in size, as set forth
                                                 of meeting the 17-cubic-foot limit                      is in active use by a ‘‘utility’’ as defined          in the Collocation Agreement? Under
                                                 should be consistent with the list of                   in section 224 of the Communications                  these criteria, a deployment would
                                                 equipment specified in the                              Act, but not including light poles, lamp              result in a substantial increase in size if
                                                 Infrastructure Report and Order for                     posts, and other structures whose                     it would: (1) Exceed the height of
                                                 utility structures.                                     primary purpose is to provide public                  existing support structures that are
                                                    The FCC solicits input on the                        lighting. The FCC seeks input as to                   located in the right-of-way within the
                                                 visibility restrictions that should be                  whether light posts and street lamps                  vicinity of the proposed construction by
                                                 adopted for any exclusion for small                     located in historic districts should also             more than 10% or twenty feet,
                                                 facility deployments on historic                        be excluded from section 106 review                   whichever is greater; (2) involve the
                                                 properties or in or near historic districts.            under certain conditions. The FCC                     installation of more than four new
                                                 In addition, the FCC believes that any                  recognizes that an exclusion for light                equipment cabinets or more than one
                                                 exclusion for deployments on historic                   posts and street lamps in historic                    new equipment shelter; (3) add an
                                                 properties or in or near historic districts             districts may be of concern in cases                  appurtenance to the body of the
                                                 should apply only if the deployment                     where they are integral to the character              structure that would protrude from the
                                                 involves no new ground disturbance as                   of the historic district or are themselves            edge of the structure more than twenty
                                                 defined in the collocation exclusions                   considered historic properties or eligible            feet, or more than the width of the
                                                 adopted in the Infrastructure Report and                to be historic properties. Are there                  structure at the level of the
                                                 Order (47 CFR 1.1307(a)(4)(ii), Note to                 conditions under which deployments                    appurtenance, whichever is greater
                                                 paragraph (a)(4)(ii)). The FCC suggests                 on light posts or street lamps might                  (except that the deployment may exceed
                                                 that the Secretary of the Interior’s                    appropriately be excluded even when                   this size limit if necessary to shelter the
                                                 Standards apply to any installation of                  located in or near historic districts? If             antenna from inclement weather or to
                                                 facilities on historic properties under                 so, can these be clearly enough defined               connect the antenna to the tower via
                                                 this exclusion. The FCC solicits input                  so that project proponents can                        cable); or (4) involve excavation outside
                                                 on whether there are any other                          objectively and accurately determine                  the current site, defined as the area that
                                                 guidelines that should apply. Should                    their applicability? What about traffic               is within the boundaries of the leased or
                                                 this exclusion include a requirement                    lights? What considerations affect the                owned property surrounding the
                                                 that any installation of equipment on                   potential to exclude collocations on                  deployment or that is in proximity to
                                                 historic properties not harm original                   traffic lights in or near historic districts?         the structure and within the boundaries
                                                 historic materials or their replacements-                  The FCC solicits input as to whether               of the utility easement on which the
                                                 in-kind? Should it prohibit any                         historic districts contain certain                    facility is to be deployed, whichever is
                                                 anchoring of antennas or associated                     locations within which small facility                 more restrictive. The FCC invites input
                                                 equipment on the historic materials of                  deployments should always be                          on whether these criteria (or some of
                                                 the property or their replacements-in-                  excluded, such as utility or                          them) should apply to the potential
                                                 kind? The FCC solicits input as to                      communications rights-of-way. The FCC                 exclusion of replacement facilities for
                                                 whether it should consider any other                    seeks input as to how rights-of-way                   small deployments. The FCC also seeks
                                                 provisions to minimize the potential for                should be defined. Should the                         input on any other criteria that should
                                                 adverse effects on historic properties for              Commission incorporate the NPA                        apply to this exclusion.
                                                 the purpose of this proposed exclusion.                 requirements that: (1) The right-of-way
                                                    Additional Deployments on Historic                   must be designated by a federal, State,               V. Next Steps and Contact Information
                                                 Properties or in or near Historic                       local, or Tribal government for                         The FCC staff will follow-up with
                                                 Districts. The FCC solicits input on                    communications towers, above-ground                   information regarding meetings,
                                                 whether to amend the Collocation                        utility transmission or distribution                  webinars, or other structured
                                                 Agreement to exclude from Section 106                   lines, or any associated structures and               opportunities for dialogue on the
                                                 review the deployment of small                          equipment; (2) the right-of-way is in                 proposed Program Alternative.
                                                 facilities even where they are visible                  active use for such designated purposes;              Following the public comment period
                                                 and on historic properties or in or near                and (3) the facility will not constitute a            and consideration of the comments, as
                                                 historic districts, in limited                          substantial increase in size over existing            well as other input in the coming
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                                                 circumstances and subject to specified                  support structures that are located in the            months, the FCC will release the text of
                                                 criteria. To minimize the potential for                 right-of-way within the vicinity of the               a proposed amendment to the
                                                 adverse effects on historic properties,                 proposed construction? Should the FCC                 Collocation Agreement and seek
                                                 the FCC anticipates that any such                       require that the collocation be within                comment on the proposal. In addition,
                                                 exclusion would be limited to                           the boundaries of the right-of-way, or                throughout this process, FCC staff will
                                                 deployments on certain structures (such                 should the FCC include collocations                   engage in ongoing consultation with
                                                 as utility poles, non-historic light posts,             that are within a stated distance of a                Federally-recognized Tribal Nations
                                                 and traffic lights), deployments in                     right-of-way? For example, Section III.E              under the Section 106 process. The final


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                                                 51180                  Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 163 / Monday, August 24, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                 step in the process of adopting an                      regulations have long required railroads              and docket number or Regulatory
                                                 amendment will be the concurrence of                    to create and retain records regarding                Identification Number (RIN) for this
                                                 the original signatories to the                         the hours of service of their employees               rulemaking. Note that all comments
                                                 Collocation Agreement—ACHP,                             who are covered by those laws (covered                received will be posted without change
                                                 NCSHPO, and the FCC staff. In the                       service employees). In general, the                   to http://www.regulations.gov, including
                                                 meantime, the FCC welcomes ideas                        current regulations require covered                   any personal information provided.
                                                 from all interested parties and is happy                service employees whose hours are                     Please see the Privacy Act section of this
                                                 to meet or talk with you. Please contact                recorded to sign the record by hand (the              document.
                                                 the following FCC officials:                            traditional, manual system) or ‘‘certify’’              Docket: For access to the docket to
                                                    • Jeffrey Steinberg, Deputy Chief of                 the record using a complex                            read background documents or
                                                 the Competition and Infrastructure                      computerized system (an electronic                    comments received, go to http://
                                                 Policy Division, at Jeffrey.Steinberg@                  system). FRA proposes to amend these                  www.regulations.gov at any time or to
                                                 fcc.gov or 202–418–0896;                                regulations to provide a third,                       the U.S. Department of Transportation,
                                                    • Paul D’Ari, Special Counsel,                       simplified method of compliance, for                  Docket Operations, M–30, West
                                                 Competition and Infrastructure Policy                   certain entities. FRA proposes to allow               Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
                                                 Division, at Paul.Dari@fcc.gov or 202–                  railroads with less than 400,000                      1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                 418–1550;                                               employee hours per year, and                          Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
                                                    • Steve DelSordo, Federal                            contractors and subcontractors                        p.m., Monday through Friday, except
                                                 Preservation Officer, at                                providing covered service employees to                Federal holidays.
                                                 Stephen.Delsordo@fcc.gov or 202–418–                    such railroads to use an automated                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                 1986;                                                   system, in which employees apply their                Colleen A. Brennan, Trial Attorney,
                                                    • Mania Baghdadi, Competition and                    electronic signatures to the automated                Office of Chief Counsel, FRA, 1200 New
                                                 Infrastructure Policy Division, at                      records, which are stored in a railroad               Jersey Avenue SE., RCC–12, Mail Stop
                                                 Mania.Baghdadi@fcc.gov or 202–418–                      computer system. The proposed rule                    10, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone
                                                 2133;                                                   would not require the use of electronic               202–493–6028 or 202–493–6052); or
                                                    • Brenda Boykin, Competition and                     or automated recordkeeping, would be                  Zachary Zagata, Operating Practices
                                                 Infrastructure Policy Division, at                      better tailored to small operations, and              Specialist, Operating Practices Division,
                                                 Brenda.Boykin@fcc.gov or 202–418–                       is expected, if adopted, to decrease the              Office of Safety Assurance and
                                                 2062;                                                   burden hours spent on hours of service                Compliance, FRA, 1200 New Jersey
                                                    • Geoffrey Blackwell, Chief of the                   recordkeeping.                                        Avenue SE., RRS–11, Mail Stop 25,
                                                 FCC’s Office of Native Affairs and                      DATES: Comments: Written comments                     Washington, DC 20590 (telephone 202–
                                                 Policy, at Geoffrey.Blackwell@fcc.gov or                must be received by October 23, 2015.                 493–6476).
                                                 202–418–3629;                                           Comments received after that date will                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                    • Irene Flannery, Deputy Chief of the                be considered to the extent possible
                                                 FCC’s Office of Native Affairs and                      without incurring additional delay or                 Commonly Used Abbreviations
                                                 Policy, at Irene.Flannery@fcc.gov or                    expense.                                              CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                                                 202–418–1307.                                              Public hearing: FRA anticipates being              FRA Federal Railroad Administration
                                                                                                         able to resolve this rulemaking without               HS hours of service (when the term is used
                                                 Federal Communications Commission.                      a public hearing. However, if FRA                       as an adjective, except as part of the name
                                                 Brian Regan,                                            receives a specific request for a public                of a specific Act of Congress or the title of
                                                 Chief of Staff, Wireless Telecommunications             hearing prior to September 23, 2015,                    a document, and not when the term is used
                                                 Bureau.                                                 one will be scheduled, and FRA will                     as a noun; for example, ‘‘HS records’’ but
                                                                                                         publish a supplemental notice in the                    not ‘‘the HS Act’’)
                                                 [FR Doc. 2015–20698 Filed 8–21–15; 8:45 am]
                                                 BILLING CODE 6712–01–P                                  Federal Register to inform interested                 Table of Contents for Supplementary
                                                                                                         parties of the date, time, and specific               Information
                                                                                                         location of any such hearing.
                                                                                                                                                               I. Executive Summary
                                                 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            ADDRESSES: Comments, which should                     II. Statutory and Regulatory History
                                                                                                         be identified by Docket No. FRA–2012–                 III. Rationale for this Proposed Rule
                                                 Federal Railroad Administration                         0101, Notice No. 1, may be submitted by               IV. Section-by-Section Analysis
                                                                                                         any one of the following methods:                     V. Regulatory Impact and Notices
                                                 49 CFR Part 228                                            • Fax: 1–202–493–2251;                                A. Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 and
                                                                                                            • Mail: U.S. Department of                               DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                                 [Docket No. FRA–2012–0101, Notice No. 1]                Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act and Executive
                                                                                                         30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                        Order 13272; Initial Regulatory
                                                 RIN 2130–AC41                                                                                                       Flexibility Analysis
                                                                                                         W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                                                                                                                                  C. Federalism
                                                 Hours of Service Recordkeeping;                         Washington, DC 20590;                                    D. International Trade Impact Assessment
                                                 Automated Recordkeeping                                    • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of                   E. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                         Transportation, Docket Operations,                       F. Environmental Assessment
                                                 AGENCY: Federal Railroad                                West Building Ground Floor, Room                         G. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                                                 Administration (FRA), Department of                     W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,                     H. Energy Impact
                                                 Transportation (DOT).                                   Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.                     I. Privacy Act Statement
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                                                 ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                   and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                                                                                                                               I. Executive Summary
                                                 (NPRM).                                                 except Federal holidays; or
                                                                                                            • Electronically through the Federal                  Federal laws governing railroad
                                                 SUMMARY:  This rulemaking is part of                    eRulemaking Portal, http://                           employees’ hours of service date back to
                                                 FRA’s broader initiative to reduce the                  www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                1907. FRA has long administered both
                                                 paperwork burden of its regulations. To                 instructions for submitting comments.                 the statutory hours of service (HS)
                                                 support compliance with the Federal                        Instructions: All submissions must                 requirements and the agency’s HS
                                                 hours of service laws, Federal                          include the agency name, docket name,                 recordkeeping and reporting regulations


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 10:54:38
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 10:54:38
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments are due September 28, 2015.
ContactStephen DelSordo, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, 202-418-1986, email [email protected]; Paul D'Ari, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418-1550, email [email protected]; Mania Baghdadi, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418-2133, email [email protected]; or Brenda Boykin, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, (202) 418-2062, email [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 51174 

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