80_FR_51948 80 FR 51783 - Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia: Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Negative Preliminary Determination of Critical Circumstances, and Postponement of Final Determination

80 FR 51783 - Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia: Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Negative Preliminary Determination of Critical Circumstances, and Postponement of Final Determination

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 165 (August 26, 2015)

Page Range51783-51786
FR Document2015-21170

The Department of Commerce (Department) preliminarily determines that certain uncoated paper from Australia is being, or is likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV), as provided in section 733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). The period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2014, through December 31, 2014. The estimated weighted-average dumping margins of sales at LTFV are shown in the ``Preliminary Determination'' section of this notice. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 165 (Wednesday, August 26, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 165 (Wednesday, August 26, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51783-51786]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-21170]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-602-807]


Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia: Preliminary Determination 
of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Negative Preliminary Determination of 
Critical Circumstances, and Postponement of Final Determination

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Department) preliminarily 
determines that certain uncoated paper from Australia is being, or is 
likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV), 
as provided in section 733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended 
(the Act). The period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2014, 
through December 31, 2014. The estimated weighted-average dumping 
margins of sales at LTFV are shown in the ``Preliminary Determination'' 
section of this notice. Interested parties

[[Page 51784]]

are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.

DATES: Effective Date: August 26, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eve Wang or George McMahon, AD/CVD 
Operations, Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and 
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-
6231 or (202) 482-1167, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The Department published the notice of initiation of this 
investigation on February 18, 2015.\1\ For a complete description of 
the events that followed the initiation of this investigation, see the 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum that is dated concurrently with this 
determination and hereby adopted by this notice.\2\ The Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to 
registered users at https://access.trade.gov, and to all parties in the 
Central Records Unit, room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce 
building. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum can be found at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The 
signed Preliminary Decision Memorandum and the electronic version of 
the Preliminary Decision Memorandum are identical in content.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia, Brazil, the 
People's Republic of China, Indonesia, and Portugal: Initiation of 
Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 80 FR 8608 (February 18, 2015) 
(Initiation Notice).
    \2\ See Memorandum from Christian Marsh, Deputy Assistant 
Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Operations, to 
Paul Piquado, Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, 
entitled ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Determination in 
the Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Uncoated Paper from 
Australia'' (Preliminary Decision Memorandum), dated concurrently 
with this notice.
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Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is uncoated paper from 
Australia. For a full description of the scope of this investigation, 
see the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in Appendix I of this notice.

Scope Comments

    Certain interested parties commented on the scope of the 
investigation as it appeared in the Initiation Notice. For discussion 
of those comments, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See also Memorandum from Erin Begnal, Director, Office III, 
to Ronald K. Lorentzen, Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement 
and Compliance, entitled ``Scope Comments Decision Memorandum for 
the Preliminary Determinations,'' dated August 3, 2015.
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Postponement of Deadline for Preliminary Determination

    On May 15, 2015, the Petitioners \4\ made a timely request for a 
50-day postponement of the preliminary determination in this 
investigation pursuant to section 733(c)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.205(e).\5\ On June 1, 2015, we postponed the preliminary 
determination by 50 days, to August 19, 2015.\6\
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    \4\ The Petitioners in this proceeding are United Steel, Paper 
and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and 
Service Workers International Union; Domtar Corporation; Finch Paper 
LLC; P.H. Glatfelter Company; and Packaging Corporation of America 
(collectively, the Petitioners).
    \5\ See the Petitioners' letter to the Department dated May 15, 
2015.
    \6\ See Certain Uncoated Paper from Australia, Brazil, the 
People's Republic of China, Indonesia, and Portugal: Postponement of 
Preliminary Determinations of Antidumping Duty Investigations, 80 FR 
31017 (June 1, 2015).
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Methodology

    The Department is conducting this investigation in accordance with 
section 731 of the Act. There is one respondent in this investigation, 
Paper Australia Pty. Ltd. (Australian Paper). Constructed export price 
and export price for this company are calculated in accordance with 
section 772 of the Act. Normal value (NV) is calculated in accordance 
with section 773 of the Act. For a full description of the methodology 
underlying our preliminary conclusions, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.

All-Others Rate

    Consistent with sections 733(d)(1)(A)(ii) and 735(c)(5) of the Act, 
the Department also calculated an estimated all-others rate. Section 
735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provides that the estimated all-others rate 
shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of the estimated 
weighted-average dumping margins established for exporters and 
producers individually investigated, excluding any zero and de minimis 
margins, and any margins determined entirely under section 776 of the 
Act.
    Australian Paper is the only respondent for which the Department 
has calculated a company-specific rate. Therefore, for purposes of 
determining the ``all others'' rate and pursuant to section 
735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, we are using the dumping margin calculated for 
Australian Paper, as referenced in the ``Preliminary Determination'' 
section below.

Negative Preliminary Determinations of Critical Circumstances

    On July 15, 2015, the Petitioners filed timely a critical 
circumstances allegation, pursuant to section 733(e)(1) of the Act and 
19 CFR 351.206(c), alleging that critical circumstances exist with 
respect to imports of the merchandise under consideration from 
Australia.\7\ In accordance with 19 CFR 351.206(c)(2)(i), when a 
critical circumstances allegation is submitted more than 20 days before 
the scheduled date of the preliminary determination, the Department 
must issue a preliminary finding whether there is a reasonable basis to 
believe or suspect that critical circumstances exist no later than the 
date of the preliminary determination. We conducted analyses of 
critical circumstances for Australian Paper in accordance with section 
733(e) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.206, and preliminarily determined 
that: (1) Importers of uncoated paper from Australian Paper knew or 
should have known that the exporter was selling the merchandise under 
consideration at LTFV and that there was likely to be material injury 
in accordance with section 733(e)(1)(A)(ii) of the Act; and (2) imports 
of the subject merchandise from these companies have not been massive 
over a relatively short period in accordance with section 733(e)(1)(B) 
of the Act. Further, for the companies subject to the ``all others'' 
rate, it is the Department's normal practice to conduct its critical 
circumstances analysis for these companies based on the experience of 
investigated companies.\8\ Accordingly, we find that the critical 
circumstances determination for Australian Paper should also be applied 
to all others, given that Australian Paper is the only known, 
identified producer in the petition and the initiation.\9\ For a full 
description of

[[Page 51785]]

the methodology and results of our analysis, see the Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum.
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    \7\ See the letter from the petitioners entitled, ``Certain 
Uncoated Paper from Australia--Allegation of Critical 
Circumstances,'' dated July 15, 2015.
    \8\ See, e.g., Sodium Metal from France: Notice of Final 
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Negative Critical 
Circumstances, 73 FR 62252, 62254 (October 20, 2008); Notice of 
Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Negative 
Critical Circumstances Determination: Bottom Mount Combination 
Refrigerator-Freezers From the Republic of Korea, 77 FR 17413, 
17415-416 (March 26, 2012).
    \9\ See Initiation Notice, 80 FR at 8614; see also Volume II of 
the Petitions, at II-1--II-2 at footnote 1, and Exhibit II-3;Volume 
V of the Petitions, at V-1 through V-2 and Exhibit V-1; Volume VI of 
the Petitions, at Exhibits VI-1 and VI-2.
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Preliminary Determination

    The Department preliminarily determines that the following 
weighted-average dumping margins exist:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Weighted-
                                                                average
                    Exporter/manufacturer                       dumping
                                                                margin
                                                               (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paper Australia Pty. Ltd....................................       40.65
All Others..................................................       40.65
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Suspension of Liquidation

    In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, we are directing 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation of all 
entries of certain uncoated paper from Australia, as described in 
Appendix I of this notice, for Australian Paper and the companies 
covered by the all others rate which are entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of publication of this 
notice in the Federal Register. However, because we have preliminarily 
found that critical circumstances do not exist with regard to 
Australia, we will not instruct CBP to suspend liquidation of covered 
entries from those companies entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for 
consumption up to 90 days prior to the date of publication of this 
notice in the Federal Register.\10\
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    \10\ See section 733(e)(2) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Pursuant to section 733(d) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), we 
will instruct CBP to require cash deposits \11\ equal to the dumping 
margins, as indicated in the chart above, as follows: (1) The rate for 
the mandatory respondents listed above will be the respondent-specific 
rate we determined in this preliminary determination; (2) if the 
exporter is not a mandatory respondent identified above, but the 
producer is, the rate will be the specific rate established for the 
producer of the subject merchandise; and (3) the rate for all other 
producers or exporters will be the all others rate. These suspension of 
liquidation instructions will remain in effect until further notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See Modification of Regulations Regarding the Practice of 
Accepting Bonds During the Provisional Measures Period in 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Investigations, 76 FR 61042 
(October 3, 2011).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Disclosure

    We will disclose the calculations performed to interested parties 
in this proceeding within five days of the date of publication of this 
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Verification

    As provided in section 782(i) of the Act, we intend to verify 
information relied upon in making our final determination.

Public Comment

    Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary 
determination. Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted 
to the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than 
seven days after the date on which the final verification report is 
issued in this proceeding, and rebuttal briefs, limited to issues 
raised in case briefs, may be submitted no later than five days after 
the deadline date for case briefs.\12\ Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) 
and (d)(2), parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this 
proceeding are encouraged to submit with each argument: (1) A statement 
of the issue; (2) a brief summary of the argument; and (3) a table of 
authorities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ See 19 CFR 351.309.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant 
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce. 
All documents must be filed electronically using ACCESS. An 
electronically-filed request must be received successfully in its 
entirety by ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, within 30 days 
after the date of publication of this notice.\13\ Requests should 
contain the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of 
participants, and a list of the issues to be discussed. If a request 
for a hearing is made, the Department intends to hold the hearing at 
the U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue 
NW., Washington, DC 20230, at a time and date to be determined. Parties 
should confirm by telephone the date, time, and location of the hearing 
two days before the scheduled date.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ See 19 CFR 351.310(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional 
Measures

    Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination 
may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the 
publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an 
affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement 
is made by exporters who account for a significant proportion of 
exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a negative 
preliminary determination, a request for such postponement is made by 
the petitioner. 19 CFR 351.210(e)(2) requires that requests by 
respondents for postponement of a final antidumping determination be 
accompanied by a request for extension of provisional measures from a 
four-month period to a period not more than six months in duration.
    Australian Paper requested that, in the event of an affirmative 
preliminary determination in this investigation, the Department 
postpone its final determination by 60 days (i.e., to 135 days after 
publication of the preliminary determination) pursuant to section 
735(a)(2)(A) and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii), and agreed to extend the 
application of the provisional measures prescribed under section 733(d) 
of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(e)(2), from a four-month period to a 
period not to exceed six months.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ See letter from Australian Paper entitled, ``Certain 
Uncoated Paper from Australia: Respondents' Comments on the 
Extension of Final Determination,'' dated August 11, 2015.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In accordance with section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.210(b)(2)(ii) and (e)(2), because (1) our preliminary determination 
is affirmative; (2) the requesting exporters account for a significant 
proportion of exports of the subject merchandise; and (3) no compelling 
reasons for denial exist, we are postponing the final determination and 
extending the provisional measures from a four-month period to a period 
not greater than six months. Accordingly, we will make our final 
determination no later than 135 days after the date of publication of 
this preliminary determination, pursuant to section 735(a)(2) of the 
Act.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See also 19 CFR 351.210(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

International Trade Commission (ITC) Notification

    In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, we are notifying the 
ITC of our affirmative preliminary determination of sales at LTFV. 
Because the preliminary determination in this proceeding is 
affirmative, section 735(b)(2) of the Act requires that the ITC make 
its final determination whether the domestic industry in the United 
States is materially injured, or threatened with material injury, by 
reason of imports of uncoated paper from Australia before the later of 
120 days after the date of this preliminary determination or 45 days 
after our final determination. Because we are postponing the deadline 
for our final determination to 135 days from the date of publication of 
this preliminary

[[Page 51786]]

determination, as discussed above, the ITC will make its final 
determination no later than 45 days after our final determination.
    This determination is issued and published in accordance with 
sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c).

    Dated: August 19, 2015.
Paul Piquado,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I--Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by the investigation includes uncoated 
paper in sheet form; weighing at least 40 grams per square meter but 
not more than 150 grams per square meter; that either is a white 
paper with a GE brightness level \1\ of 85 or higher or is a colored 
paper; whether or not surface-decorated, printed (except as 
described below), embossed, perforated, or punched; irrespective of 
the smoothness of the surface; and irrespective of dimensions 
(Certain Uncoated Paper).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ One of the key measurements of any grade of paper is 
brightness. Generally speaking, the brighter the paper the better 
the contrast between the paper and the ink. Brightness is measured 
using a GE Reflectance Scale, which measures the reflection of light 
off a grade of paper. One is the lowest reflection, or what would be 
given to a totally black grade, and 100 is the brightest measured 
grade. ``Colored paper'' as used in this scope definition means a 
paper with a hue other than white that reflects one of the primary 
colors of magenta, yellow, and cyan (red, yellow, and blue) or a 
combination of such primary colors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Certain Uncoated Paper includes (a) uncoated free sheet paper 
that meets this scope definition; (b) uncoated ground wood paper 
produced from bleached chemi-thermo-mechanical pulp (BCTMP) that 
meets this scope definition; and (c) any other uncoated paper that 
meets this scope definition regardless of the type of pulp used to 
produce the paper.
    Specifically excluded from the scope are (1) paper printed with 
final content of printed text or graphics and (2) lined paper 
products, typically school supplies, composed of paper that 
incorporates straight horizontal and/or vertical lines that would 
make the paper unsuitable for copying or printing purposes.
    Imports of the subject merchandise are provided for under 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) categories 
4802.56.1000, 4802.56.2000, 4802.56.3000, 4802.56.4000, 
4802.56.6000, 4802.56.7020, 4802.56.7040, 4802.57.1000, 
4802.57.2000, 4802.57.3000, and 4802.57.4000. Some imports of 
subject merchandise may also be classified under 4802.62.1000, 
4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000, 4802.62.5000, 4802.62.6020, 
4802.62.6040, 4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000, 4802.69.3000, 4811.90.8050 
and 4811.90.9080. While HTSUS subheadings are provided for 
convenience and customs purposes, the written description of the 
scope of the investigation is dispositive.

Appendix II--List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional 
Measures
V. Scope Comments
VI. Discussion of the Methodology
    a. Determination of the Comparison Method
    b. Results of the Differential Pricing Analysis
VII. Date of Sale
VIII. Product Comparisons
IX. Constructed Export Price
X. Normal Value
    a. Home Market Viability
    b. Level of Trade
    c. Cost of Production (COP) Analysis
    1. Calculation of COP
    2. Test of Comparison Market Sales Prices
    3. Results of the COP Test
    d. Calculation of NV Based on Comparison Market Prices
XI. Currency Conversion
XII. Critical Circumstances

[FR Doc. 2015-21170 Filed 8-25-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 165 / Wednesday, August 26, 2015 / Notices                                                 51783

                                               preliminary results 1 of a changed                      refined and purified to a minimum                     covered by the revocation that are not
                                               circumstances review (CCR),                             assay of 90 percent. Purified CMC does                covered by the final results of an
                                               preliminarily determining to revoke the                 not include unpurified or crude CMC,                  administrative review or automatic
                                               antidumping duty (AD) Order 2 on                        CMC Fluidized Polymer Suspensions,                    liquidation. Entries of subject
                                               purified carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)                   and CMC that is cross-linked through                  merchandise prior to the effective date
                                               from Finland. We invited interested                     heat treatment. Purified CMC is CMC                   of revocation will continue to be subject
                                               parties to comment on the Preliminary                   that has undergone one or more                        to suspension of liquidation and AD
                                               Results. We received no comments.                       purification operations which, at a                   deposit requirements.
                                               Thus, we make no changes to our                         minimum, reduce the remaining salt
                                               preliminary determination in these final                                                                      Return or Destruction of Proprietary
                                                                                                       and other by-product portion of the
                                               results of changed circumstances review                                                                       Information
                                                                                                       product to less than ten percent.
                                               and hereby revoke the Order in toto.                       The merchandise subject to this order                This notice serves as a reminder to
                                               DATES: Effective Date: August 26, 2015.                 is classified in the Harmonized Tariff                parties subject to administrative
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        Schedule of the United States at                      protective orders (APOs) of their
                                               Victoria Cho, or Robert James, AD/CVD                   subheading 3912.31.00. This tariff                    responsibility concerning the
                                               Operations, Office VI, Enforcement and                  classification is provided for                        disposition of proprietary information
                                               Compliance, International Trade                         convenience and customs purposes;                     disclosed under APO in accordance
                                               Administration, U.S. Department of                      however, the written description of the               with 19 CFR 351.306. Timely written
                                               Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution                  scope of the order is dispositive.                    notification of the return/destruction of
                                               Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230;                                                                             APO materials or conversion to judicial
                                                                                                       Final Results of Changed
                                               telephone: (202) 482–5075 or (202) 482–                                                                       protective order is hereby requested.
                                                                                                       Circumstances Review
                                               0649, respectively.                                                                                           Failure to comply with the regulations
                                                                                                          Section 782(h)(2) of the Act and 19                and terms of an APO is a sanctionable
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                       CFR 351.222(g)(1)(i) & (vi), provide that             violation.
                                               Background                                              the Department may revoke an order (in
                                                                                                       whole or in part) on an expedited basis               Notification to Interested Parties
                                                 On May 15, 2015, in accordance with
                                               sections 751(b) and 751(d)(1) of the                    if it determines that producers                          We are issuing and publishing these
                                               Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act),               accounting for substantially all of the               final results and notice in accordance
                                               19 CFR 351.216(b), 19 CFR                               production of the domestic like product               with sections 751(b)(1) and 777(i)(1) of
                                               351.222(g)(1), and 19 CFR                               have no further interest in the order, in             the Act and 19 CFR 351.216,
                                               351.221(c)(3)(ii), Ashland Specialty                    whole or in part. In accordance with 19               351.221(c)(3), and 351.222(g)(vii).
                                               Ingredients, G.P. (Ashland), the                        CFR 351.222(g)(1), we find that the                     Dated: August 18, 2015.
                                               petitioner and sole domestic producer of                petitioner’s affirmative statement of no
                                                                                                                                                             Paul Piquado,
                                               CMC, requested revocation of the Order                  interest constitutes good cause to
                                                                                                                                                             Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
                                               with respect to Finland as part of an                   conduct this review. On June 8, 2015,
                                                                                                                                                             Compliance.
                                               expedited CCR. On June 8, 2015, CP                      CP Kelco also filed a letter in support of
                                                                                                                                                             [FR Doc. 2015–21046 Filed 8–25–15; 8:45 am]
                                               Kelco Oy and its U.S. affiliate, CP Kelco               Ashland’s CCR request.
                                               U.S. Inc., (collectively, CP Kelco), the                   Ashland stated that, as the sole U.S.              BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P

                                               sole manufacturer of CMC in Finland                     producer of CMC, it accounts for
                                               and its affiliated U.S. importer,                       substantially all of the production of the
                                                                                                       domestic like product. Ashland also                   DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                               requested that the Department grant
                                               Ashland’s CCR request and revoke the                    stated that it has no interest in the                 International Trade Administration
                                               AD order on CMC from Finland, due to                    continuation of the Order.3 Therefore, at
                                               the lack of interest in continuation of                 the request of Ashland and in                         [A–602–807]
                                               the Order. On July 8, 2015, the                         accordance with sections 751(b)(1) and
                                                                                                       751(d)(1) of the Act, 19 CFR 351.216, 19              Certain Uncoated Paper From
                                               Department preliminarily determined to                                                                        Australia: Preliminary Determination of
                                               revoke the Order and invited interested                 CFR 351.222(g)(1)(i) & (vi), we are
                                                                                                       revoking the Order on CMC from                        Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
                                               parties to comment on the Preliminary                                                                         Negative Preliminary Determination of
                                               Results                                                 Finland. As stated in the Preliminary
                                                                                                       Results, the revocation will be effective             Critical Circumstances, and
                                                  We received no further comments
                                                                                                       July 1, 2014, which is the first day of the           Postponement of Final Determination
                                               from interested parties.
                                                                                                       most recent period not subject to                     AGENCY:   Enforcement and Compliance,
                                               Scope of the Order                                      administrative review.                                International Trade Administration,
                                                 The merchandise covered by these                      Termination of Suspension of                          Department of Commerce.
                                               orders is all purified CMC, sometimes                   Liquidation                                           SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
                                               also referred to as purified sodium CMC,
                                                                                                         Because we determine that there are                 (Department) preliminarily determines
                                               polyanionic cellulose, or cellulose gum,
                                                                                                       changed circumstances that warrant the                that certain uncoated paper from
                                               which is a white to off-white, non-toxic,
                                                                                                       revocation of the Order, we will instruct             Australia is being, or is likely to be, sold
                                               odorless, biodegradable powder,
                                                                                                       U.S. Customs and Border Protection to                 in the United States at less than fair
                                               comprising sodium CMC that has been
                                                                                                       terminate the suspension of liquidation               value (LTFV), as provided in section
                                                                                                       of the merchandise subject to this order              733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
rmajette on DSK7SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  1 See Purified Carboxymethylcellulose From

                                               Finland: Initiation and Preliminary Results of          entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,                 amended (the Act). The period of
                                               Changed Circumstances Review and Consideration          on or after July 1, 2014 and to release               investigation (POI) is January 1, 2014,
                                               of Revocation of the Antidumping Duty Order, 80
                                                                                                       any cash deposit or bond on all                       through December 31, 2014. The
                                               FR 39058 (July 8, 2015) (Preliminary Results).                                                                estimated weighted-average dumping
                                                  2 See Notice of Antidumping Duty Orders:             unliquidated entries of the merchandise
                                               Purified Carboxymethylcellulose From Finland,
                                                                                                                                                             margins of sales at LTFV are shown in
                                               Mexico, the Netherlands and Sweden, 70 FR 39734           3 See Ashland’s May 15, 2015 submission to the      the ‘‘Preliminary Determination’’
                                               (July 11, 2005) (the Order).                            Department.                                           section of this notice. Interested parties


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:29 Aug 25, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00019   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM   26AUN1


                                               51784                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 165 / Wednesday, August 26, 2015 / Notices

                                               are invited to comment on this                          discussion of those comments, see the                  using the dumping margin calculated
                                               preliminary determination.                              Preliminary Decision Memorandum.3                      for Australian Paper, as referenced in
                                               DATES:   Effective Date: August 26, 2015.                                                                      the ‘‘Preliminary Determination’’
                                                                                                       Postponement of Deadline for
                                                                                                                                                              section below.
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Eve                 Preliminary Determination
                                               Wang or George McMahon, AD/CVD                            On May 15, 2015, the Petitioners 4                   Negative Preliminary Determinations of
                                               Operations, Office III, Enforcement and                 made a timely request for a 50-day                     Critical Circumstances
                                               Compliance, International Trade                         postponement of the preliminary                           On July 15, 2015, the Petitioners filed
                                               Administration, U.S. Department of                      determination in this investigation                    timely a critical circumstances
                                               Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution                  pursuant to section 733(c)(1)(A) of the                allegation, pursuant to section 733(e)(1)
                                               Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230;                       Act and 19 CFR 351.205(e).5 On June 1,                 of the Act and 19 CFR 351.206(c),
                                               telephone: (202) 482–6231 or (202) 482–                 2015, we postponed the preliminary                     alleging that critical circumstances exist
                                               1167, respectively.                                     determination by 50 days, to August 19,                with respect to imports of the
                                                                                                       2015.6                                                 merchandise under consideration from
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                              Australia.7 In accordance with 19 CFR
                                                                                                       Methodology
                                               Background                                                                                                     351.206(c)(2)(i), when a critical
                                                                                                         The Department is conducting this                    circumstances allegation is submitted
                                                  The Department published the notice                  investigation in accordance with section               more than 20 days before the scheduled
                                               of initiation of this investigation on                  731 of the Act. There is one respondent                date of the preliminary determination,
                                               February 18, 2015.1 For a complete                      in this investigation, Paper Australia                 the Department must issue a
                                               description of the events that followed                 Pty. Ltd. (Australian Paper). Constructed              preliminary finding whether there is a
                                               the initiation of this investigation, see               export price and export price for this                 reasonable basis to believe or suspect
                                               the Preliminary Decision Memorandum                     company are calculated in accordance                   that critical circumstances exist no later
                                               that is dated concurrently with this                    with section 772 of the Act. Normal                    than the date of the preliminary
                                               determination and hereby adopted by                     value (NV) is calculated in accordance                 determination. We conducted analyses
                                               this notice.2 The Preliminary Decision                  with section 773 of the Act. For a full                of critical circumstances for Australian
                                               Memorandum is a public document and                     description of the methodology                         Paper in accordance with section 733(e)
                                               is on file electronically via Enforcement               underlying our preliminary conclusions,                of the Act and 19 CFR 351.206, and
                                               and Compliance’s Antidumping and                        see the Preliminary Decision                           preliminarily determined that: (1)
                                               Countervailing Duty Centralized                         Memorandum.                                            Importers of uncoated paper from
                                               Electronic Service System (ACCESS).                                                                            Australian Paper knew or should have
                                                                                                       All-Others Rate
                                               ACCESS is available to registered users                                                                        known that the exporter was selling the
                                               at https://access.trade.gov, and to all                   Consistent with sections                             merchandise under consideration at
                                               parties in the Central Records Unit,                    733(d)(1)(A)(ii) and 735(c)(5) of the Act,             LTFV and that there was likely to be
                                               room B8024 of the main Department of                    the Department also calculated an                      material injury in accordance with
                                               Commerce building. In addition, a                       estimated all-others rate. Section                     section 733(e)(1)(A)(ii) of the Act; and
                                               complete version of the Preliminary                     735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provides that the              (2) imports of the subject merchandise
                                               Decision Memorandum can be found at                     estimated all-others rate shall be an                  from these companies have not been
                                               http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The                  amount equal to the weighted average of                massive over a relatively short period in
                                               signed Preliminary Decision                             the estimated weighted-average                         accordance with section 733(e)(1)(B) of
                                               Memorandum and the electronic                           dumping margins established for                        the Act. Further, for the companies
                                               version of the Preliminary Decision                     exporters and producers individually                   subject to the ‘‘all others’’ rate, it is the
                                               Memorandum are identical in content.                    investigated, excluding any zero and de                Department’s normal practice to
                                                                                                       minimis margins, and any margins                       conduct its critical circumstances
                                               Scope of the Investigation                              determined entirely under section 776                  analysis for these companies based on
                                                  The product covered by this                          of the Act.                                            the experience of investigated
                                                                                                         Australian Paper is the only
                                               investigation is uncoated paper from                                                                           companies.8 Accordingly, we find that
                                                                                                       respondent for which the Department
                                               Australia. For a full description of the                                                                       the critical circumstances determination
                                                                                                       has calculated a company-specific rate.
                                               scope of this investigation, see the                                                                           for Australian Paper should also be
                                                                                                       Therefore, for purposes of determining
                                               ‘‘Scope of the Investigation,’’ in                                                                             applied to all others, given that
                                                                                                       the ‘‘all others’’ rate and pursuant to
                                               Appendix I of this notice.                                                                                     Australian Paper is the only known,
                                                                                                       section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act, we are
                                                                                                                                                              identified producer in the petition and
                                               Scope Comments
                                                                                                         3 See also Memorandum from Erin Begnal,              the initiation.9 For a full description of
                                                 Certain interested parties commented                  Director, Office III, to Ronald K. Lorentzen, Acting
                                                                                                       Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and                   7 See the letter from the petitioners entitled,
                                               on the scope of the investigation as it
                                                                                                       Compliance, entitled ‘‘Scope Comments Decision         ‘‘Certain Uncoated Paper from Australia—
                                               appeared in the Initiation Notice. For                  Memorandum for the Preliminary Determinations,’’       Allegation of Critical Circumstances,’’ dated July
                                                                                                       dated August 3, 2015.                                  15, 2015.
                                                  1 See Certain Uncoated Paper From Australia,           4 The Petitioners in this proceeding are United         8 See, e.g., Sodium Metal from France: Notice of

                                               Brazil, the People’s Republic of China, Indonesia,      Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing,      Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair
                                               and Portugal: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value        Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers          Value and Negative Critical Circumstances, 73 FR
                                               Investigations, 80 FR 8608 (February 18, 2015)          International Union; Domtar Corporation; Finch         62252, 62254 (October 20, 2008); Notice of Final
                                               (Initiation Notice).                                    Paper LLC; P.H. Glatfelter Company; and Packaging      Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and
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                                                  2 See Memorandum from Christian Marsh, Deputy        Corporation of America (collectively, the              Negative Critical Circumstances Determination:
                                               Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and                 Petitioners).                                          Bottom Mount Combination Refrigerator-Freezers
                                               Countervailing Duty Operations, to Paul Piquado,          5 See the Petitioners’ letter to the Department      From the Republic of Korea, 77 FR 17413, 17415–
                                               Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and                 dated May 15, 2015.                                    416 (March 26, 2012).
                                               Compliance, entitled ‘‘Decision Memorandum for            6 See Certain Uncoated Paper from Australia,            9 See Initiation Notice, 80 FR at 8614; see also

                                               the Preliminary Determination in the Antidumping        Brazil, the People’s Republic of China, Indonesia,     Volume II of the Petitions, at II–1—II–2 at footnote
                                               Duty Investigation of Certain Uncoated Paper from       and Portugal: Postponement of Preliminary              1, and Exhibit II–3;Volume V of the Petitions, at V–
                                               Australia’’ (Preliminary Decision Memorandum),          Determinations of Antidumping Duty                     1 through V–2 and Exhibit V–1; Volume VI of the
                                               dated concurrently with this notice.                    Investigations, 80 FR 31017 (June 1, 2015).            Petitions, at Exhibits VI–1 and VI–2.



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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 165 / Wednesday, August 26, 2015 / Notices                                                    51785

                                               the methodology and results of our                      of publication of this notice in                         exports of the subject merchandise, or in
                                               analysis, see the Preliminary Decision                  accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).                       the event of a negative preliminary
                                               Memorandum.                                                                                                      determination, a request for such
                                                                                                       Verification
                                                                                                                                                                postponement is made by the petitioner.
                                               Preliminary Determination                                 As provided in section 782(i) of the                   19 CFR 351.210(e)(2) requires that
                                                 The Department preliminarily                          Act, we intend to verify information                     requests by respondents for
                                               determines that the following weighted-                 relied upon in making our final                          postponement of a final antidumping
                                               average dumping margins exist:                          determination.                                           determination be accompanied by a
                                                                                                        Public Comment                                          request for extension of provisional
                                                                                        Weighted-                                                               measures from a four-month period to a
                                                                                         average           Interested parties are invited to                    period not more than six months in
                                                     Exporter/manufacturer              dumping         comment on this preliminary
                                                                                          margin                                                                duration.
                                                                                        (percent)       determination. Case briefs or other                        Australian Paper requested that, in
                                                                                                        written comments may be submitted to                    the event of an affirmative preliminary
                                               Paper Australia Pty. Ltd. ............             40.65 the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement                 determination in this investigation, the
                                               All Others ....................................    40.65 and Compliance no later than seven                      Department postpone its final
                                                                                                        days after the date on which the final                  determination by 60 days (i.e., to 135
                                               Suspension of Liquidation                                verification report is issued in this                   days after publication of the preliminary
                                                                                                        proceeding, and rebuttal briefs, limited                determination) pursuant to section
                                                  In accordance with section 733(d)(2)
                                                                                                        to issues raised in case briefs, may be                 735(a)(2)(A) and 19 CFR
                                               of the Act, we are directing U.S.
                                                                                                        submitted no later than five days after                 351.210(b)(2)(ii), and agreed to extend
                                               Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to
                                                                                                        the deadline date for case briefs.12                    the application of the provisional
                                               suspend liquidation of all entries of
                                                                                                        Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and                    measures prescribed under section
                                               certain uncoated paper from Australia,
                                                                                                        (d)(2), parties who submit case briefs or               733(d) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                               as described in Appendix I of this
                                                                                                        rebuttal briefs in this proceeding are                  351.210(e)(2), from a four-month period
                                               notice, for Australian Paper and the
                                                                                                        encouraged to submit with each                          to a period not to exceed six months.14
                                               companies covered by the all others rate
                                                                                                        argument: (1) A statement of the issue;                    In accordance with section
                                               which are entered, or withdrawn from
                                                                                                        (2) a brief summary of the argument;                    735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                               warehouse, for consumption on or after
                                                                                                        and (3) a table of authorities.                         351.210(b)(2)(ii) and (e)(2), because (1)
                                               the date of publication of this notice in
                                                                                                           Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c),                       our preliminary determination is
                                               the Federal Register. However, because
                                                                                                        interested parties who wish to request a                affirmative; (2) the requesting exporters
                                               we have preliminarily found that
                                                                                                        hearing must submit a written request to                account for a significant proportion of
                                               critical circumstances do not exist with
                                                                                                        the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement                 exports of the subject merchandise; and
                                               regard to Australia, we will not instruct
                                                                                                        and Compliance, U.S. Department of                      (3) no compelling reasons for denial
                                               CBP to suspend liquidation of covered                                                                            exist, we are postponing the final
                                                                                                        Commerce. All documents must be filed
                                               entries from those companies entered,                                                                            determination and extending the
                                                                                                        electronically using ACCESS. An
                                               or withdrawn from warehouse for                                                                                  provisional measures from a four-month
                                                                                                        electronically-filed request must be
                                               consumption up to 90 days prior to the                                                                           period to a period not greater than six
                                                                                                        received successfully in its entirety by
                                               date of publication of this notice in the                                                                        months. Accordingly, we will make our
                                                                                                        ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard
                                               Federal Register.10                                                                                              final determination no later than 135
                                                                                                        Time, within 30 days after the date of
                                                  Pursuant to section 733(d) of the Act                                                                         days after the date of publication of this
                                                                                                        publication of this notice.13 Requests
                                               and 19 CFR 351.205(d), we will instruct                                                                          preliminary determination, pursuant to
                                                                                                        should contain the party’s name,
                                               CBP to require cash deposits equal to           11
                                                                                                                                                                section 735(a)(2) of the Act.15
                                                                                                        address, and telephone number, the
                                               the dumping margins, as indicated in
                                                                                                        number of participants, and a list of the               International Trade Commission (ITC)
                                               the chart above, as follows: (1) The rate
                                                                                                        issues to be discussed. If a request for                Notification
                                               for the mandatory respondents listed
                                                                                                        a hearing is made, the Department
                                               above will be the respondent-specific                                                                               In accordance with section 733(f) of
                                                                                                        intends to hold the hearing at the U.S.
                                               rate we determined in this preliminary                                                                           the Act, we are notifying the ITC of our
                                                                                                        Department of Commerce, 14th Street
                                               determination; (2) if the exporter is not                                                                        affirmative preliminary determination of
                                                                                                        and Constitution Avenue NW.,
                                               a mandatory respondent identified                                                                                sales at LTFV. Because the preliminary
                                                                                                        Washington, DC 20230, at a time and
                                               above, but the producer is, the rate will                                                                        determination in this proceeding is
                                                                                                        date to be determined. Parties should
                                               be the specific rate established for the                                                                         affirmative, section 735(b)(2) of the Act
                                                                                                        confirm by telephone the date, time, and
                                               producer of the subject merchandise;                                                                             requires that the ITC make its final
                                                                                                        location of the hearing two days before
                                               and (3) the rate for all other producers                                                                         determination whether the domestic
                                                                                                        the scheduled date.
                                               or exporters will be the all others rate.                                                                        industry in the United States is
                                               These suspension of liquidation                          Postponement of Final Determination                     materially injured, or threatened with
                                               instructions will remain in effect until                 and Extension of Provisional Measures                   material injury, by reason of imports of
                                               further notice.                                             Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides                uncoated paper from Australia before
                                                                                                        that a final determination may be                       the later of 120 days after the date of this
                                               Disclosure
                                                                                                        postponed until not later than 135 days                 preliminary determination or 45 days
                                                  We will disclose the calculations                     after the date of the publication of the                after our final determination. Because
                                               performed to interested parties in this                  preliminary determination if, in the                    we are postponing the deadline for our
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                                               proceeding within five days of the date                  event of an affirmative preliminary                     final determination to 135 days from the
                                                                                                        determination, a request for such                       date of publication of this preliminary
                                                 10 See section 733(e)(2) of the Act.
                                                                                                        postponement is made by exporters who                      14 See letter from Australian Paper entitled,
                                                 11 See Modification of Regulations Regarding the

                                               Practice of Accepting Bonds During the Provisional
                                                                                                        account for a significant proportion of                 ‘‘Certain Uncoated Paper from Australia:
                                               Measures Period in Antidumping and                                                                               Respondents’ Comments on the Extension of Final
                                                                                                         12 See   19 CFR 351.309.                               Determination,’’ dated August 11, 2015.
                                               Countervailing Duty Investigations, 76 FR 61042
                                               (October 3, 2011).                                        13 See   19 CFR 351.310(c).                               15 See also 19 CFR 351.210(e).




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                                               51786                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 165 / Wednesday, August 26, 2015 / Notices

                                               determination, as discussed above, the                  Appendix II—List of Topics Discussed                  301–427–8134 or email: roger.b.griffis@
                                               ITC will make its final determination no                in the Preliminary Decision                           noaa.gov.
                                               later than 45 days after our final                      Memorandum                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               determination.                                          I. Summary                                            Summary of Report
                                                  This determination is issued and                     II. Background
                                               published in accordance with sections                   III. Period of Investigation                             Climate-related changes in ocean and
                                               733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19                  IV. Postponement of Final Determination and           coastal ecosystems such as warming
                                               CFR 351.205(c).                                               Extension of Provisional Measures               oceans, rising seas, loss of sea ice, ocean
                                                                                                       V. Scope Comments                                     acidification and coastal droughts are
                                                 Dated: August 19, 2015.                               VI. Discussion of the Methodology                     impacting the nation’s valuable living
                                               Paul Piquado,                                              a. Determination of the Comparison                 marine resources and the many people,
                                               Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and                       Method                                          businesses and communities that
                                               Compliance.                                                b. Results of the Differential Pricing             depend on them. These changes are
                                                                                                             Analysis
                                               Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation                                                                         expected to increase with continued
                                                                                                       VII. Date of Sale
                                                                                                       VIII. Product Comparisons                             changes in the planet’s climate and
                                                  The merchandise covered by the                                                                             ocean system affecting jobs, impacting
                                                                                                       IX. Constructed Export Price
                                               investigation includes uncoated paper in                                                                      economies and disrupting traditional
                                                                                                       X. Normal Value
                                               sheet form; weighing at least 40 grams per                                                                    ways of life. There is much at risk. For
                                                                                                          a. Home Market Viability
                                               square meter but not more than 150 grams                                                                      example, in the United States ocean
                                                                                                          b. Level of Trade
                                               per square meter; that either is a white paper
                                               with a GE brightness level 1 of 85 or higher
                                                                                                          c. Cost of Production (COP) Analysis               related commercial and recreational
                                                                                                          1. Calculation of COP                              fisheries generate approximately $200
                                               or is a colored paper; whether or not surface-             2. Test of Comparison Market Sales Prices
                                               decorated, printed (except as described                                                                       billion in sales and support 1.7 million
                                                                                                          3. Results of the COP Test                         jobs each year.1 These current and
                                               below), embossed, perforated, or punched;                  d. Calculation of NV Based on Comparison
                                               irrespective of the smoothness of the surface;                                                                future climate-related changes also
                                                                                                             Market Prices
                                               and irrespective of dimensions (Certain                 XI. Currency Conversion                               affect the information, tools and actions
                                               Uncoated Paper).                                        XII. Critical Circumstances                           needed to fulfill the NOAA National
                                                  Certain Uncoated Paper includes (a)                                                                        Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA
                                               uncoated free sheet paper that meets this               [FR Doc. 2015–21170 Filed 8–25–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                             Fisheries) stewardship mandates for
                                               scope definition; (b) uncoated ground wood              BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                                                                             marine resources and the communities
                                               paper produced from bleached chemi-                                                                           that depend on them.
                                               thermo-mechanical pulp (BCTMP) that meets                                                                        The NOAA Fisheries Climate Science
                                               this scope definition; and (c) any other                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                Strategy (Strategy) is part of a proactive
                                               uncoated paper that meets this scope
                                               definition regardless of the type of pulp used          National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      approach to increase the production,
                                               to produce the paper.                                   Administration                                        delivery, and use of climate-related
                                                  Specifically excluded from the scope are                                                                   information needed to fulfill the
                                               (1) paper printed with final content of                 RIN 0648–XE142                                        agency’s mandates in a changing
                                               printed text or graphics and (2) lined paper                                                                  climate, including the Magnuson-
                                               products, typically school supplies,                    NOAA Fisheries Climate Science                        Stevens Act, Endangered Species Act,
                                               composed of paper that incorporates straight            Strategy                                              Marine Mammal Protection Act,
                                               horizontal and/or vertical lines that would                                                                   National Environmental Policy Act and
                                                                                                       AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                               make the paper unsuitable for copying or                                                                      others. The Strategy responds to
                                               printing purposes.                                      Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                                                                       Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    growing demands and directives for
                                                  Imports of the subject merchandise are
                                                                                                       Commerce.                                             information and tools to prepare for and
                                               provided for under Harmonized Tariff
                                                                                                                                                             respond to climate impacts on marine
                                               Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)                   ACTION: Notice.
                                               categories 4802.56.1000, 4802.56.2000,                                                                        and coastal resources, including the
                                               4802.56.3000, 4802.56.4000, 4802.56.6000,               SUMMARY:   NMFS is releasing the final                National Fish Wildlife and Plants
                                               4802.56.7020, 4802.56.7040, 4802.57.1000,               NOAA Fisheries Climate Science                        Climate Adaptation Strategy (http://
                                               4802.57.2000, 4802.57.3000, and                         Strategy (Strategy). The full Strategy, a             wildlifeadaptationstrategy.gov/). It
                                               4802.57.4000. Some imports of subject                   Strategy Highlights document and                      provides a nationally consistent
                                               merchandise may also be classified under                additional information may be found at:               blueprint to address the following seven
                                               4802.62.1000, 4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000,                                                                     science objectives:
                                               4802.62.5000, 4802.62.6020, 4802.62.6040,
                                                                                                       http://www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/
                                                                                                       ecosystems/climate/.                                     1. Identify appropriate, climate-
                                               4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000, 4802.69.3000,                                                                     informed reference points for managing
                                               4811.90.8050 and 4811.90.9080. While                    ADDRESSES: To obtain copies of the
                                                                                                                                                             living marine resources.
                                               HTSUS subheadings are provided for                      Strategy please go to: http://                           2. Identify robust strategies for
                                               convenience and customs purposes, the                   www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/ecosystems/
                                               written description of the scope of the                                                                       managing living marine resources under
                                                                                                       climate/ or contact Roger Griffis,                    changing climate conditions.
                                               investigation is dispositive.                           Climate Change Coordinator, NMFS                         3. Design adaptive decision processes
                                                                                                       Office of Science and Technology,                     that can incorporate and respond to
                                                  1 One of the key measurements of any grade of
                                                                                                       Silver Spring, MD 20910 (phone: 301–                  changing climate conditions.
                                               paper is brightness. Generally speaking, the brighter
                                               the paper the better the contrast between the paper
                                                                                                       427–8134, email: roger.b.griffis@                        4. Identify future states of marine and
                                               and the ink. Brightness is measured using a GE          noaa.gov).                                            coastal ecosystems, living marine
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                                               Reflectance Scale, which measures the reflection of                                                           resources, and resource-dependent
                                                                                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               light off a grade of paper. One is the lowest
                                               reflection, or what would be given to a totally black   Additional information may be found at                human communities in a changing
                                               grade, and 100 is the brightest measured grade.         http://www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/                          climate.
                                               ‘‘Colored paper’’ as used in this scope definition      ecosystems/climate or contacting Roger
                                               means a paper with a hue other than white that                                                                  1 ‘‘Fisheries Economics of the U.S.’’ NOAA Office

                                               reflects one of the primary colors of magenta,
                                                                                                       Griffis, Climate Change Coordinator,                  of Science and Technology, http://
                                               yellow, and cyan (red, yellow, and blue) or a           NMFS Office of Science and                            www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/economics/publications/
                                               combination of such primary colors.                     Technology, Silver Spring, MD 20910,                  feus/fisheries_economics_2012.



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Document Created: 2015-12-15 10:58:33
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 10:58:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ContactEve Wang or George McMahon, AD/CVD Operations, Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482- 6231 or (202) 482-1167, respectively.
FR Citation80 FR 51783 

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