80_FR_53531 80 FR 53360 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Related to Fees for a Market Data Product Known as BZX Book Viewer

80 FR 53360 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Related to Fees for a Market Data Product Known as BZX Book Viewer

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 171 (September 3, 2015)

Page Range53360-53364
FR Document2015-21870

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 171 (Thursday, September 3, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 171 (Thursday, September 3, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 53360-53364]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-21870]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-75785; File No. SR-BATS-2015-64]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Related to 
Fees for a Market Data Product Known as BZX Book Viewer

August 28, 2015.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on August 24, 2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``BATS'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II 
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Exchange has designated the proposed rule change as one establishing or 
changing a member due, fee, or other charge imposed by the Exchange 
under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) 
thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposed rule change effective upon 
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to 
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange filed a proposal to amend the Market Data section of 
its fee schedule to adopt fees for a market data product called BZX 
Book Viewer.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
Web site at www.batstrading.com, at the principal office of the 
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

(A) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend the Market Data section of its fee 
schedule to adopt fees for a market data product called BZX Book 
Viewer. BZX Book Viewer is a data feed that disseminates, on a real-
time basis, the aggregated two-side quotations for up to five (5) price 
levels for all displayed orders for securities traded on the Exchange 
and for which the Exchanges reports quotes under the Consolidated Tape 
Association (``CTA'') Plan or the Nasdaq/UTP Plan. BZX Book Viewer also 
contains the last ten (10) trades including time of trade, price and 
share quantity.\5\ BZX Book Viewer is currently available via 
www.batstrading.com without charge.
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    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75711 (August 17, 
2015), 80 FR 50900 (August 21, 2015) (SR-BATS-2015-62) (Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to 
Amend Rule 11.22 to Describe the Market Data Product BZX Book 
Viewer).
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    The Exchange now proposes to amend its fee schedule to incorporate 
fees for distribution of BZX Book Viewer to subscribers.\6\ BZX Book 
Viewer will remain available via www.batstrading.com for viewing 
without charge. The proposed fees include the following, each of which 
are described in detail below: (i) Distribution Fees for both Internal 
and External Distributors; \7\ (ii) Usage Fees for both Professional 
\8\ and Non-

[[Page 53361]]

Professional \9\ Users; \10\ (iii) an Enterprise Fee; \11\ and (iv) a 
Digital Media Enterprise Fee.
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    \6\ The Exchange notes that its affiliated exchanges, EDGX 
Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX''), EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``EDGA'') and BATS 
Y-Exchange, Inc. (``BYX'', together with the Exchange, EDGX and 
EDGA, the ``BATS Exchanges''), also intent to file proposed rule 
changes with Commission to adopt similar fees for their respective 
Book Viewer market data product.
    \7\ A ``Distributor'' is defined as ``any entity that receives 
the Exchange Market Data product directly from the Exchange or 
indirectly through another entity and then distributes it internally 
or externally to a third party.'' See the Exchange Fee Schedule 
available at http://batstrading.com/support/fee_schedule/bzx/. An 
``Internal Distributor'' is defined as ``a Distributor that receives 
the Exchange Market Data product and then distributes that data to 
one or more Users within the Distributor's own entity.'' Id. An 
``External Distributor'' is defined as ``a Distributor that receives 
the Exchange Market Data product and then distributes that data to a 
third party or one or more Users outside the Distributor's own 
entity.'' Id.''
    \8\ A ``Professional User'' is defined as ``any User other than 
a Non-Professional User.'' See the Exchange Fee Schedule available 
at http://batstrading.com/support/fee_schedule/bzx/.
    \9\ A ``Non-Professional User'' is defined as ``a natural person 
who is not: (i) Registered or qualified in any capacity with the 
Commission, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, any state 
securities agency, any securities exchange or association, or any 
commodities or futures contract market or association; (ii) engaged 
as an ``investment adviser'' as that term is defined in Section 
[202(a)(11)] of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (whether or not 
registered or qualified under that Act); or (iii) employed by a bank 
or other organization exempt from registration under federal or 
state securities laws to perform functions that would require 
registration or qualification if such functions were performed for 
an organization not so exempt.'' Id.
    \10\ The Exchange notes that User fees as well as the 
distinctions based on professional and non-professional users have 
been previously filed with or approved by the Commission by the BATS 
Exchanges and the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq''). See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 59582 (March 16, 2009), 74 FR 
12423 (March 24, 2009) (Order approving SR-Nasdaq-2008-102). See 
also See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 74285 (February 18, 
2015), 80 FR 9828 (February 24, 2015) (SR-BATS-2015-11); 74283 
(February 18, 2015), 80 FR 9809 (February 24, 2015) (SR-EDGA-2015-
09); 74282 (February 17, 2015), 80 FR 9487 (February 23, 2015) (SR-
EDGX-2015-09); and 74284 (February 18, 2015), 80 FR 9792 (February 
24, 2015) (SR-BYX-2015-09) (``Initial BATS One Feed Fee Filings'').
    \11\ The Exchange notes that Enterprise fees have been 
previously filed with or approved by the Commission by the Exchange, 
EDGA, EDGX, BYX, Nasdaq, NYSE, and the CTA/CQ Plans. See Nasdaq Rule 
7047. Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71507 (February 7, 2014), 
79 FR 8763 (February 13, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-011); 70211 (August 
15, 2013), 78 FR 51781 (August 21, 2013) (SR-NYSE-2013-58); and 
70010 (July 19, 2013) (File No. SR-CTA/CQ-2013-04). See also the 
Initial BATS One Feed Fee Filings, supra note 10.
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    Distribution Fees. As proposed, each Internal Distributor that 
receives BZX Book Viewer shall pay a fee of $1,000 per month. The 
Exchange does not propose to charge any User fees for BZX Book Viewer 
where the data is received and subsequently internally distributed to 
Professional or Non-Professional Users. In addition, the Exchange 
proposes to charge External Distributors that receives BZX Book Viewer 
a fee of $5,000 per month.
    User Fees. The Exchange proposes to charge those who receive BZX 
Book Viewer from External Distributors different fees for both their 
Professional Users and Non-Professional Users. The Exchange will assess 
a monthly fee for Professional Users of $6.00 per User. Non-
Professional Users will be assessed a monthly fee of $0.15 per User. 
The Exchange does not propose to charge per User fees to Internal 
Distributors.
    External Distributors that receives BZX Book Viewer would be 
required to count every Professional User and Non-Professional User to 
which they provide BZX Book Viewer, the requirements for which are 
identical to that currently in place for the BATS One Feed.\12\ Thus, 
the External Distributor's count will include every person and device 
that accesses the data regardless of the purpose for which the 
individual or device uses the data. External Distributors must report 
all Professional and Non-Professional Users in accordance with the 
following:
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    \12\ See the Initial BATS One Feed Fee Filings, supra note 10.
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     In connection with an External Distributor's distribution 
of BZX Book Viewer, the Distributor should count as one User each 
unique User that the Distributor has entitled to have access to BZX 
Book Viewer. However, where a device is dedicated specifically to a 
single individual, the Distributor should count only the individual and 
need not count the device.
     The External Distributor should identify and report each 
unique User. If a User uses the same unique method to gain access to 
BZX Book Viewer, the Distributor should count that as one User. 
However, if a unique User uses multiple methods to gain access to BZX 
Book Viewer (e.g., a single User has multiple passwords and user 
identifications), the External Distributor should report all of those 
methods as an individual User.
     External Distributors should report each unique individual 
person who receives access through multiple devices as one User so long 
as each device is dedicated specifically to that individual.
     If an External Distributor entitles one or more 
individuals to use the same device, the External Distributor should 
include only the individuals, and not the device, in the count.
    Each External Distributor will receive a credit against its monthly 
Distributor Fee for BZX Book Viewer equal to the amount of its monthly 
Usage Fees up to a maximum of the Distributor Fee for BZX Book Viewer. 
For example, an External Distributor will be subject to a $5,000 
monthly Distributor Fee where they receive BZX Book Viewer. If that 
External Distributor reports User quantities totaling $5,000 or more of 
monthly usage of BZX Book Viewer, it will pay no net Distributor Fee, 
whereas if that same External Distributor were to report User 
quantities totaling $4,000 of monthly usage, it will pay a net of 
$1,000 for the Distributor Fee. External Distributors will remain 
subject to the per User fees discussed above.
    Enterprise Fee. The Exchange also proposes to establish a $40,000 
per month Enterprise Fee that will permit a recipient firm who receives 
BZX Book Viewer from an External Distributor to receive the data for an 
unlimited number of Professional and Non-Professional Users. For 
example, if a recipient firm had 15,000 Professional Users who each 
receive BZX Book Viewer at $6.00 per month, then that recipient firm 
will pay $90,000 per month in Professional Users fees. Under the 
proposed Enterprise Fee, the recipient firm will pay a flat fee of 
$40,000 for an unlimited number of Professional and Non-Professional 
Users for BZX Book Viewer. A recipient firm must pay a separate 
Enterprise Fee for each External Distributor that controls the display 
of BZX Book Viewer if it wishes such User to be covered by an 
Enterprise Fee rather than by per User fees. A recipient firm that pays 
the Enterprise Fee will not have to report its number of such Users on 
a monthly basis. However, every six months, a recipient firm must 
provide the Exchange with a count of the total number of natural person 
users of each product, including both Professional and Non-Professional 
Users. Lastly, the proposed Enterprise Fee would be counted towards the 
Distributor Fee credit described above, under which an External 
Distributor receives a credit towards its Distributor Fee equal to the 
amount of its monthly BZX Book Viewer User fees.
    Digital Media Enterprise Fee. The Exchange proposes to adopt a 
Digital Media Enterprise Fee of $10,000 per month for BZX Book Viewer. 
As an alternative to proposed User fees discussed above, a recipient 
firm may purchase a monthly Digital Media Enterprise license to receive 
BZX Book Viewer from an External Distributor to distribute to an 
unlimited number of Professional and Non-Professional Users for viewing 
via television, Web sites, and mobile devices for informational and 
non-trading purposes only without having to account for the extent of 
access to the data or the report the number of Users to the Exchange. 
Lastly, the proposed Digital Media Enterprise Fee would be counted 
towards the Distributor Fee credit described above, under which an 
External Distributor receives a credit towards its Distributor Fee 
equal to the amount of its monthly BZX Book Viewer User fees.
Implementation Date
    The Exchange proposes to implement the proposed changes to its fee 
schedule on September 8, 2015.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with

[[Page 53362]]

the objectives of Section 6 of the Act,\13\ in general, and furthers 
the objectives of Section 6(b)(4),\14\ in particular, as it is designed 
to provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and 
other charges among its members and other recipients of Exchange data. 
The Exchange believes that the proposed rates are equitable and non-
discriminatory in that they apply uniformly to all recipients of 
Exchange data. The Exchange believes the proposed fees are competitive 
with those charged by other venues and, therefore, reasonable and 
equitably allocated to recipients. Lastly, the Exchange also believes 
that the proposed fees are reasonable and non-discriminatory because 
they will apply uniformly to all recipients of Exchange data.
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    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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    The Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with Section 11(A) of the Act \15\ in that it supports (i) 
fair competition among brokers and dealers, among exchange markets, and 
between exchange markets and markets other than exchange markets and 
(ii) the availability to brokers, dealers, and investors of information 
with respect to quotations for and transactions in securities. 
Furthermore, the proposed rule change is consistent with Rule 603 of 
Regulation NMS,\16\ which provides that any national securities 
exchange that distributes information with respect to quotations for or 
transactions in an NMS stock do so on terms that are not unreasonably 
discriminatory. In adopting Regulation NMS, the Commission granted 
self-regulatory organizations and broker-dealers increased authority 
and flexibility to offer new and unique market data to the public. It 
was believed that this authority would expand the amount of data 
available to consumers, and also spur innovation and competition for 
the provision of market data.
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    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1.
    \16\ See 17 CFR 242.603.
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    In addition, the proposed fees would not permit unfair 
discrimination because all of the Exchange's customers and market data 
vendors will be subject to the proposed fees on an equivalent basis. 
BZX Book Viewer is distributed and purchased on a voluntary basis, in 
that neither the Exchange nor market data distributors are required by 
any rule or regulation to make this data available. Accordingly, 
Distributors and Users can discontinue use at any time and for any 
reason, including due to an assessment of the reasonableness of fees 
charged. Firms have a wide variety of alternative market data products 
from which to choose, such as similar proprietary data products offered 
by other exchanges and consolidated data. Moreover, the Exchange is not 
required to make any proprietary data products available or to offer 
any specific pricing alternatives to any customers.
    In addition, the fees that are the subject of this rule filing are 
constrained by competition. As explained below in the Exchange's 
Statement on Burden on Competition, the existence of alternatives to 
BZX Book Viewer further ensures that the Exchange cannot set 
unreasonable fees, or fees that are unreasonably discriminatory, when 
vendors and subscribers can elect such alternatives. That is, the 
Exchange competes with other exchanges (and their affiliates) that 
provide similar market data products. If another exchange (or its 
affiliate) were to charge less to distribute its similar product than 
the Exchange charges to consolidate and distribute BZX Book Viewer, 
prospective Users likely would not subscribe to, or would cease 
subscribing to, BZX Book Viewer.
    The Exchange notes that the Commission is not required to undertake 
a cost-of-service or rate-making approach. The Exchange believes that, 
even if it were possible as a matter of economic theory, cost-based 
pricing for non-core market data would be so complicated that it could 
not be done practically.\17\
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    \17\ The Exchange believes that cost-based pricing would be 
impractical because it would create enormous administrative burdens 
for all parties, including the Commission, to cost-regulate a large 
number of participants and standardize and analyze extraordinary 
amounts of information, accounts, and reports. In addition, it is 
impossible to regulate market data prices in isolation from prices 
charged by markets for other services that are joint products. Cost-
based rate regulation would also lead to litigation and may distort 
incentives, including those to minimize costs and to innovate, 
leading to further waste. Under cost-based pricing, the Commission 
would be burdened with determining a fair rate of return, and the 
industry could experience frequent rate increases based on 
escalating expense levels. Even in industries historically subject 
to utility regulation, cost-based ratemaking has been discredited. 
As such, the Exchange believes that cost-based ratemaking would be 
inappropriate for proprietary market data and inconsistent with 
Congress's direction that the Commission use its authority to foster 
the development of the national market system, and that market 
forces will continue to provide appropriate pricing discipline. See 
Appendix C to NYSE's comments to the Commission's 2000 Concept 
Release on the Regulation of Market Information Fees and Revenues, 
which can be found on the Commission's Web site at http://www.sec.gov/rules/concept/s72899/buck1.htm. See also Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 73816 (December 11, 2014), 79 FR 75200 
(December 17, 2014) (SR-NYSE-2014-64) (Notice of Filing and 
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Establish an 
Access Fee for the NYSE Best Quote and Trades Data Feed, Operative 
December 1, 2014).
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    Distributor Fee. The Exchange believes that the proposed 
Distributor Fees are also reasonable, equitably allocated, and not 
unreasonably discriminatory. The fees for Members and non-Members are 
uniform except with respect to reasonable distinctions with respect to 
internal and external distribution.\18\ The Exchange believes that the 
Distributor Fees for BZX Book Viewer are reasonable and fair in light 
of alternatives offered by other market centers. For example, BZX Book 
Viewer provides investors with alternative market data and competes 
with similar market data product currently offered by the New York 
Stock Exchange, Inc. (``NYSE'') and the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC 
(``Nasdaq'').\19\ Specifically, the NYSE charges an access fee of 
$5,000 per month for NYSE OpenBook,\20\ which is equal to the External 
Distributor fee proposed herein for BZX Book Viewer.
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    \18\ The Exchange notes that distinctions based on external 
versus internal distribution have been previously filed with the 
Commission by Nasdaq, Nasdaq OMX BX, and Nasdaq OMX PSX. See Nasdaq 
Rule 019(b); see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62876 
(September 9, 2010), 75 FR 56624 (September 16, 2010) (SR-PHLX-2010-
120); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62907 (September 14, 
2010), 75 FR 57314 (September 20, 2010) (SR-NASDAQ-2010-110); 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63442 (December 6, 2010), 75 FR 
77029 (December 10, 2010) (SR-BX-2010-081). See also the Initial 
BATS One Feed Fee Filings, supra note 10.
    \19\ See Nasdaq Rule 7023(a)(1)(C) (describing Nasdaq TotalView 
is a depth-of-book data feed that includes all orders and quotes 
from all Nasdaq members displayed in the Nasdaq Market Center as 
well as the aggregate size of such orders and quotes at each price 
level in the execution functionality of the Nasdaq Market Center). 
See also Nasdaq Book Viewer, a description of which is available at 
https://data.nasdaq.com/BookViewer.aspx (last visited July 29, 
2015). See NYSE OpenBook available at http://www.nyxdata.com/openbook (last visited July 29, 2015) (providing real-time view of 
the NYSE limit order book).
    \20\ See NYSE Market Data Pricing dated May 2015 available at 
http://www.nyxdata.com/. Nasdaq charges distribution fees ranging 
from $300 for 1-10 subscribers to $75,000 for more than $250 [sic] 
subscribers. See Nasdaq Rule 7023(b)(4).
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    User Fees. The Exchange believes that implementing the Professional 
and Non-Professional User fees for BZX Book Viewer are equitable and 
reasonable because they will result in greater availability to 
Professional and Non-Professional Users. Moreover, introducing a modest 
Non-Professional User fee for BZX Book Viewer is reasonable because it 
provides an additional method for retail investors to access BZX Book 
Viewer data by providing the same data that is available to 
Professional Users. The Exchange believes that the proposed fees are 
equitable and not unfairly

[[Page 53363]]

discriminatory because they will be charged uniformly to recipient 
firms and Users. The fee structure of differentiated Professional and 
Non-Professional fees is utilized by the Exchange for the BATS One Feed 
and has long been used by other exchanges for their proprietary data 
products, and by the Nasdaq UTP and the CTA and CQ Plans in order to 
reduce the price of data to retail investors and make it more broadly 
available.\21\ Offering BZX Book Viewer to Non-Professional Users with 
the same data available to Professional Users results in greater equity 
among data recipients.
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    \21\ See the Initial BATS One Feed Fee Filings, supra note 1. 
See also, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 20002, File No. 
S7-433 (July 22, 1983) (establishing nonprofessional fees for CTA 
data); Nasdaq Rules 7023(b), 7047.
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    In addition, the proposed fees are reasonable when compared to 
similar fees for comparable products offered by the NYSE and Nasdaq. 
Specifically, NYSE offers NYSE OpenBook for a monthly fee of $60.00 per 
professional subscriber and $15 per non-professional subscriber.\22\ 
Nasdaq offers Nasdaq BookViewer for the same fees as Nasdaq TotalView, 
which is a monthly fee of $70.00 per professional subscriber and $14 
per non-professional subscriber.\23\ The Exchange's proposed per User 
Fees for BZX Book Viewer are less than the NYSE and Nasdaq fees.
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    \22\ See NYSE Market Data Pricing dated May 2015 available at 
http://www.nyxdata.com/.
    \23\ See Nasdaq Rule 7023(b)(2).
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    Enterprise Fee. The proposed Enterprise Fee for BZX Book Viewer is 
equitable and reasonable as the fees proposed are less than the 
enterprise fees currently charged for Nasdaq Book Viewer, which is 
subject to the exact same fees as Nasdaq TotalView. Nasdaq charges an 
enterprise fee of $100,000 per month for Nasdaq TotalView,\24\ which is 
far greater than the proposed Enterprise Fee of $40,000 per month for 
BZX Book Viewer. In addition, the Enterprise Fee proposed by the 
Exchange could result in a fee reduction for recipient firms with a 
large number of Professional and Non-Professional Users. If a recipient 
firm has a smaller number of Professional Users of BZX Book Viewer, 
then it may continue using the per User structure and benefit from the 
per User Fee reductions. By reducing prices for recipient firms with a 
large number of Professional and Non-Professional Users, the Exchange 
believes that more firms may choose to receive and to distribute BZX 
Book Viewer, thereby expanding the distribution of this market data for 
the benefit of investors.
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    \24\ See Nasdaq Rule 7023(c)(2) (stating that a distributor that 
is also a broker-dealer pays a monthly fee of $100,000 for the right 
to provide Nasdaq TotalView and for display usage for internal 
distribution, or for external distribution to both professional and 
non-professional subscribers with whom the firm has a brokerage 
relationship.) Nasdaq also charges an enterprise fee of $25,000 to 
provide Nasdaq TotalView to an unlimited number of non-professional 
subscribers only. See Nasdaq Rule 7023(c)(1).
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    The Exchange further believes that the proposed Enterprise Fee is 
reasonable because it will simplify reporting for certain recipients 
that have large numbers of Professional and Non-Professional Users. 
Firms that pay the proposed Enterprise Fee will not have to report the 
number of Users on a monthly basis as they currently do, but rather 
will only have to count natural person users every six months, which is 
a significant reduction in administrative burden. Finally, the Exchange 
believes that it is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory to 
establish an Enterprise Fee because it reduces the Exchange's costs and 
the Distributor's administrative burdens in tracking and auditing large 
numbers of Users.
    Digital Media Enterprise Fee. The Exchange believes that the 
proposed Digital Media Enterprise Fee for BZX Book Viewer provides for 
an equitable allocation of reasonable fees among recipients of the data 
and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination among customers, 
brokers, or dealers. In establishing the Digital Media Enterprise Fee, 
the Exchange recognizes that there is demand for a more seamless and 
easier-to-administer data distribution model that takes into account 
the expanded variety of media and communication devices that investors 
utilize today. The Exchange believes the Digital Media Enterprise Fee 
will be easy to administer because data recipients that purchase it 
would not be required to differentiate between Professional and Non-
Professional Users, account for the extent of access to the data, or 
report the number of Users. This is a significant reduction on a 
recipient firm's administrative burdens and is a significant value to 
investors. For example, a television broadcaster could display BZX Book 
Viewer data during market-related programming and on its Web site or 
allow viewers to view the data via their mobile devices, creating a 
more seamless distribution model that will allow investors more choice 
in how they receive and view market data, all without having to account 
for and/or measure who accesses the data and how often they do so.
    The proposed Digital Media Enterprise Fee is equitable and 
reasonable because it will also enable recipient firms to more widely 
distribute data from BZX Book Viewer to investors for informational 
purposes at a lower cost than is available today. For example, a 
recipient firm may purchase an Enterprise license in the amount of 
$40,000 per month for to receive BZX Book Viewer from an External 
Distributor for an unlimited number of Professional and Non-
Professional Users, which is greater than the proposed Digital Media 
Enterprise Fee. The Exchange also believes the amount of the Digital 
Media Enterprise Fee is reasonable as compared to the existing 
enterprise fees discussed above because the distribution of BZX Book 
Viewer data is limited to television, Web sites, and mobile devices for 
informational purposes only, while distribution of BZX Book Viewer data 
pursuant to an Enterprise license contains no such limitation. The 
Exchange also believes that the proposed Digital Media Enterprise Fee 
is equitable and reasonable because it is less than similar fees 
charged by other exchanges.\25\
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    \25\ The Nasdaq Stock Market offers proprietary data products 
for distribution over the internet and television under alternative 
fee schedules that are subject to maximum fee of $50,000 per month. 
See Nasdaq Rule 7039(b). The NYSE charges a Digit Media Enterprise 
fee of $40,000 per month for the NYSE Trade Digital Media product. 
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69272 (April 2, 2013), 78 FR 
20983 (April 8, 2013) (SR-NYSE-2013-23).
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(B) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. The 
Exchange's ability to price BZX Book Viewer is constrained by: (i) 
Competition among exchanges, other trading platforms, and Trade 
Reporting Facilities (``TRF'') that compete with each other in a 
variety of dimensions; (ii) the existence of inexpensive real-time 
consolidated data and market-specific data and free delayed data; and 
(iii) the inherent contestability of the market for proprietary data.
    The Exchange and its market data products are subject to 
significant competitive forces and the proposed fees represent 
responses to that competition. To start, the Exchange competes 
intensely for order flow. It competes with the other national 
securities exchanges that currently trade equities, with electronic 
communication networks, with quotes posted in FINRA's Alternative 
Display Facility, with alternative trading systems, and with securities 
firms that primarily

[[Page 53364]]

trade as principal with their customer order flow.
    In addition, BZX Book Viewer competes with a number of alternative 
products. For instance, BZX Book Viewer does provide a complete picture 
of all trading activity in a security. Rather, the other national 
securities exchanges, the several TRFs of FINRA, and Electronic 
Communication Networks (``ECN'') that produce proprietary data all 
produce trades and trade reports. Each is currently permitted to 
produce last sale information products, and many currently do, 
including Nasdaq and NYSE. In addition, market participants can gain 
access to BZX last sale and depth-of-book quotations, though integrated 
with the prices of other markets, on feeds made available through the 
SIPs.
    In sum, the availability of a variety of alternative sources of 
information imposes significant competitive pressures on Exchange data 
products and the Exchange's compelling need to attract order flow 
imposes significant competitive pressure on the Exchange to act 
equitably, fairly, and reasonably in setting the proposed data product 
fees. The proposed data product fees are, in part, responses to that 
pressure. The Exchange believes that the proposed fees would reflect an 
equitable allocation of its overall costs to users of its facilities.
    In addition, when establishing the proposed fees, the Exchange 
considered the competitiveness of the market for proprietary data and 
all of the implications of that competition. The Exchange believes that 
it has considered all relevant factors and has not considered 
irrelevant factors in order to establish fair, reasonable, and not 
unreasonably discriminatory fees and an equitable allocation of fees 
among all Users. The existence of alternatives to BZX Book Viewer, 
including existing similar feeds by other exchanges, consolidated data, 
and proprietary data from other sources, ensures that the Exchange 
cannot set unreasonable fees, or fees that are unreasonably 
discriminatory, when vendors and subscribers can elect these 
alternatives or choose not to purchase a specific proprietary data 
product if its cost to purchase is not justified by the returns any 
particular vendor or subscriber would achieve through the purchase.

(C) Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the 
Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

    The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on 
the proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \26\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 
thereunder.\27\ At any time within 60 days of the filing of the 
proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend 
such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of 
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \27\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal is 
consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the 
following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File No. SR-BATS-2015-64 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File No. SR-BATS-2015-64. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File No. SR-BATS-2015-64 and should be 
submitted on or before September 24, 2015.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-21870 Filed 9-2-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                              53360                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 171 / Thursday, September 3, 2015 / Notices

                                              Comments may be submitted by any of                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                the most significant parts of such
                                              the following methods:                                    COMMISSION                                             statements.
                                              Electronic Comments                                       [Release No. 34–75785; File No. SR–BATS–               (A) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                        2015–64]                                               Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                              comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                        Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
                                              rules/sro.shtml), or                                                                                             Change
                                                                                                        Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
                                                • Send an email to rule-comments@                       Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed                  1. Purpose
                                              sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–                      Rule Change Related to Fees for a
                                              CME–2015–016 on the subject line.                         Market Data Product Known as BZX                          The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                                                                        Book Viewer                                            Market Data section of its fee schedule
                                              Paper Comments
                                                                                                                                                               to adopt fees for a market data product
                                                 • Send paper comments in triplicate                    August 28, 2015.                                       called BZX Book Viewer. BZX Book
                                              to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                        Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 Viewer is a data feed that disseminates,
                                              Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                             Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                   on a real-time basis, the aggregated two-
                                              Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                 side quotations for up to five (5) price
                                                                                                        notice is hereby given that on August                  levels for all displayed orders for
                                              All submissions should refer to File
                                                                                                        24, 2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the                     securities traded on the Exchange and
                                              Number SR–CME–2015–016. This file
                                                                                                        ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BATS’’) filed with the               for which the Exchanges reports quotes
                                              number should be included on the
                                                                                                        Securities and Exchange Commission                     under the Consolidated Tape
                                              subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                        (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                              Commission process and review your                                                                               Association (‘‘CTA’’) Plan or the
                                                                                                        change as described in Items I, II and III
                                              comments more efficiently, please use                                                                            Nasdaq/UTP Plan. BZX Book Viewer
                                                                                                        below, which Items have been prepared
                                              only one method. The Commission will                                                                             also contains the last ten (10) trades
                                                                                                        by the Exchange. The Exchange has
                                              post all comments on the Commission’s                                                                            including time of trade, price and share
                                                                                                        designated the proposed rule change as
                                              Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                           quantity.5 BZX Book Viewer is currently
                                                                                                        one establishing or changing a member
                                              rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                                                                                  available via www.batstrading.com
                                                                                                        due, fee, or other charge imposed by the
                                              submission, all subsequent                                                                                       without charge.
                                                                                                        Exchange under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii)
                                              amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                        of the Act 3 and Rule 19b-4(f)(2)                         The Exchange now proposes to amend
                                              with respect to the proposed rule
                                                                                                        thereunder,4 which renders the                         its fee schedule to incorporate fees for
                                              change that are filed with the
                                                                                                        proposed rule change effective upon                    distribution of BZX Book Viewer to
                                              Commission, and all written
                                                                                                        filing with the Commission. The                        subscribers.6 BZX Book Viewer will
                                              communications relating to the
                                                                                                        Commission is publishing this notice to                remain available via
                                              proposed rule change between the
                                                                                                        solicit comments on the proposed rule                  www.batstrading.com for viewing
                                              Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                        change from interested persons.                        without charge. The proposed fees
                                              those that may be withheld from the
                                              public in accordance with the                             I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      include the following, each of which are
                                              provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                       Statement of the Terms of Substance of                 described in detail below: (i)
                                              available for Web site viewing and                        the Proposed Rule Change                               Distribution Fees for both Internal and
                                              printing in the Commission’s Public                                                                              External Distributors; 7 (ii) Usage Fees
                                                                                                           The Exchange filed a proposal to
                                              Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                                                                                for both Professional 8 and Non-
                                                                                                        amend the Market Data section of its fee
                                              Washington, DC 20549, on official                         schedule to adopt fees for a market data
                                              business days between the hours of                        product called BZX Book Viewer.
                                                                                                                                                                  5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75711

                                              10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                                                                          (August 17, 2015), 80 FR 50900 (August 21, 2015)
                                                                                                           The text of the proposed rule change                (SR–BATS–2015–62) (Notice of Filing and
                                              filing also will be available for                         is available at the Exchange’s Web site                Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change
                                              inspection and copying at the principal                   at www.batstrading.com, at the                         to Amend Rule 11.22 to Describe the Market Data
                                              office of CME and on CME’s Web site at                    principal office of the Exchange, and at               Product BZX Book Viewer).
                                                                                                                                                                  6 The Exchange notes that its affiliated exchanges,
                                              http://www.cmegroup.com/market-                           the Commission’s Public Reference                      EDGX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’), EDGA Exchange,
                                              regulation/rule-filings.html.                             Room.                                                  Inc. (‘‘EDGA’’) and BATS Y-Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’,
                                                 All comments received will be posted                                                                          together with the Exchange, EDGX and EDGA, the
                                              without change; the Commission does                       II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     ‘‘BATS Exchanges’’), also intent to file proposed
                                              not edit personal identifying                             Statement of the Purpose of, and                       rule changes with Commission to adopt similar fees
                                                                                                        Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 for their respective Book Viewer market data
                                              information from submissions. You                                                                                product.
                                              should submit only information that                       Change                                                    7 A ‘‘Distributor’’ is defined as ‘‘any entity that

                                              you wish to make available publicly.                        In its filing with the Commission, the               receives the Exchange Market Data product directly
                                                 All submissions should refer to File                   Exchange included statements                           from the Exchange or indirectly through another
                                                                                                                                                               entity and then distributes it internally or externally
                                              Number SR–CME–2015–016 and should                         concerning the purpose of and basis for                to a third party.’’ See the Exchange Fee Schedule
                                              be submitted on or before September 24,                   the proposed rule change and discussed                 available at http://batstrading.com/support/fee_
                                              2015.                                                     any comments it received on the                        schedule/bzx/. An ‘‘Internal Distributor’’ is defined
                                                                                                        proposed rule change. The text of these                as ‘‘a Distributor that receives the Exchange Market
                                                For the Commission, by the Division of                                                                         Data product and then distributes that data to one
                                              Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                statements may be examined at the                      or more Users within the Distributor’s own entity.’’
                                              authority.14                                              places specified in Item IV below. The                 Id. An ‘‘External Distributor’’ is defined as ‘‘a
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                                              Robert W. Errett,                                         Exchange has prepared summaries, set                   Distributor that receives the Exchange Market Data
                                                                                                        forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of                product and then distributes that data to a third
                                              Deputy Secretary.                                                                                                party or one or more Users outside the Distributor’s
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–21867 Filed 9–2–15; 8:45 am]                                                                       own entity.’’ Id.’’
                                                                                                          1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                  8 A ‘‘Professional User’’ is defined as ‘‘any User
                                              BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                      2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                  other than a Non-Professional User.’’ See the
                                                                                                          3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
                                                                                                                                                               Exchange Fee Schedule available at http://
                                                14 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                              4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).                            batstrading.com/support/fee_schedule/bzx/.



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 171 / Thursday, September 3, 2015 / Notices                                          53361

                                              Professional 9 Users; 10 (iii) an Enterprise             place for the BATS One Feed.12 Thus,                 receive the data for an unlimited
                                              Fee; 11 and (iv) a Digital Media                         the External Distributor’s count will                number of Professional and Non-
                                              Enterprise Fee.                                          include every person and device that                 Professional Users. For example, if a
                                                Distribution Fees. As proposed, each                   accesses the data regardless of the                  recipient firm had 15,000 Professional
                                              Internal Distributor that receives BZX                   purpose for which the individual or                  Users who each receive BZX Book
                                              Book Viewer shall pay a fee of $1,000                    device uses the data. External                       Viewer at $6.00 per month, then that
                                              per month. The Exchange does not                         Distributors must report all Professional            recipient firm will pay $90,000 per
                                              propose to charge any User fees for BZX                  and Non-Professional Users in                        month in Professional Users fees. Under
                                              Book Viewer where the data is received                   accordance with the following:                       the proposed Enterprise Fee, the
                                              and subsequently internally distributed                     • In connection with an External                  recipient firm will pay a flat fee of
                                              to Professional or Non-Professional                      Distributor’s distribution of BZX Book               $40,000 for an unlimited number of
                                              Users. In addition, the Exchange                         Viewer, the Distributor should count as              Professional and Non-Professional Users
                                              proposes to charge External Distributors                 one User each unique User that the                   for BZX Book Viewer. A recipient firm
                                              that receives BZX Book Viewer a fee of                   Distributor has entitled to have access to           must pay a separate Enterprise Fee for
                                              $5,000 per month.                                        BZX Book Viewer. However, where a                    each External Distributor that controls
                                                User Fees. The Exchange proposes to                    device is dedicated specifically to a                the display of BZX Book Viewer if it
                                              charge those who receive BZX Book                        single individual, the Distributor should            wishes such User to be covered by an
                                              Viewer from External Distributors                        count only the individual and need not               Enterprise Fee rather than by per User
                                              different fees for both their Professional               count the device.                                    fees. A recipient firm that pays the
                                              Users and Non-Professional Users. The                       • The External Distributor should                 Enterprise Fee will not have to report its
                                              Exchange will assess a monthly fee for                   identify and report each unique User. If             number of such Users on a monthly
                                              Professional Users of $6.00 per User.                    a User uses the same unique method to                basis. However, every six months, a
                                              Non-Professional Users will be assessed                  gain access to BZX Book Viewer, the                  recipient firm must provide the
                                              a monthly fee of $0.15 per User. The                     Distributor should count that as one                 Exchange with a count of the total
                                              Exchange does not propose to charge                      User. However, if a unique User uses                 number of natural person users of each
                                              per User fees to Internal Distributors.                  multiple methods to gain access to BZX               product, including both Professional
                                                External Distributors that receives                    Book Viewer (e.g., a single User has                 and Non-Professional Users. Lastly, the
                                              BZX Book Viewer would be required to                     multiple passwords and user                          proposed Enterprise Fee would be
                                              count every Professional User and Non-                   identifications), the External Distributor           counted towards the Distributor Fee
                                              Professional User to which they provide                  should report all of those methods as an             credit described above, under which an
                                              BZX Book Viewer, the requirements for                    individual User.                                     External Distributor receives a credit
                                              which are identical to that currently in                    • External Distributors should report             towards its Distributor Fee equal to the
                                                                                                       each unique individual person who                    amount of its monthly BZX Book
                                                 9 A ‘‘Non-Professional User’’ is defined as ‘‘a
                                                                                                       receives access through multiple                     Viewer User fees.
                                              natural person who is not: (i) Registered or qualified   devices as one User so long as each
                                              in any capacity with the Commission, the                                                                         Digital Media Enterprise Fee. The
                                              Commodity Futures Trading Commission, any state          device is dedicated specifically to that             Exchange proposes to adopt a Digital
                                              securities agency, any securities exchange or            individual.                                          Media Enterprise Fee of $10,000 per
                                              association, or any commodities or futures contract         • If an External Distributor entitles
                                              market or association; (ii) engaged as an                                                                     month for BZX Book Viewer. As an
                                                                                                       one or more individuals to use the same
                                              ‘‘investment adviser’’ as that term is defined in                                                             alternative to proposed User fees
                                                                                                       device, the External Distributor should
                                              Section [202(a)(11)] of the Investment Advisers Act                                                           discussed above, a recipient firm may
                                              of 1940 (whether or not registered or qualified          include only the individuals, and not
                                                                                                                                                            purchase a monthly Digital Media
                                              under that Act); or (iii) employed by a bank or other    the device, in the count.
                                                                                                                                                            Enterprise license to receive BZX Book
                                              organization exempt from registration under federal         Each External Distributor will receive
                                              or state securities laws to perform functions that                                                            Viewer from an External Distributor to
                                                                                                       a credit against its monthly Distributor
                                              would require registration or qualification if such                                                           distribute to an unlimited number of
                                              functions were performed for an organization not so      Fee for BZX Book Viewer equal to the
                                                                                                                                                            Professional and Non-Professional Users
                                              exempt.’’ Id.                                            amount of its monthly Usage Fees up to
                                                                                                                                                            for viewing via television, Web sites,
                                                 10 The Exchange notes that User fees as well as       a maximum of the Distributor Fee for
                                              the distinctions based on professional and non-                                                               and mobile devices for informational
                                                                                                       BZX Book Viewer. For example, an
                                              professional users have been previously filed with                                                            and non-trading purposes only without
                                              or approved by the Commission by the BATS
                                                                                                       External Distributor will be subject to a
                                                                                                                                                            having to account for the extent of
                                              Exchanges and the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC                $5,000 monthly Distributor Fee where
                                                                                                                                                            access to the data or the report the
                                              (‘‘Nasdaq’’). See Securities Exchange Act Release        they receive BZX Book Viewer. If that
                                              No. 59582 (March 16, 2009), 74 FR 12423 (March                                                                number of Users to the Exchange.
                                                                                                       External Distributor reports User
                                              24, 2009) (Order approving SR-Nasdaq-2008–102).                                                               Lastly, the proposed Digital Media
                                              See also See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
                                                                                                       quantities totaling $5,000 or more of
                                                                                                                                                            Enterprise Fee would be counted
                                              74285 (February 18, 2015), 80 FR 9828 (February          monthly usage of BZX Book Viewer, it
                                                                                                                                                            towards the Distributor Fee credit
                                              24, 2015) (SR–BATS–2015–11); 74283 (February 18,         will pay no net Distributor Fee, whereas
                                              2015), 80 FR 9809 (February 24, 2015) (SR–EDGA–                                                               described above, under which an
                                                                                                       if that same External Distributor were to
                                              2015–09); 74282 (February 17, 2015), 80 FR 9487                                                               External Distributor receives a credit
                                              (February 23, 2015) (SR–EDGX–2015–09); and
                                                                                                       report User quantities totaling $4,000 of
                                                                                                                                                            towards its Distributor Fee equal to the
                                              74284 (February 18, 2015), 80 FR 9792 (February          monthly usage, it will pay a net of
                                                                                                                                                            amount of its monthly BZX Book
                                              24, 2015) (SR–BYX–2015–09) (‘‘Initial BATS One           $1,000 for the Distributor Fee. External
                                              Feed Fee Filings’’).                                                                                          Viewer User fees.
                                                                                                       Distributors will remain subject to the
                                                 11 The Exchange notes that Enterprise fees have
                                                                                                       per User fees discussed above.                       Implementation Date
                                              been previously filed with or approved by the
                                              Commission by the Exchange, EDGA, EDGX, BYX,                Enterprise Fee. The Exchange also
                                                                                                                                                              The Exchange proposes to implement
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                                              Nasdaq, NYSE, and the CTA/CQ Plans. See Nasdaq           proposes to establish a $40,000 per
                                              Rule 7047. Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.          month Enterprise Fee that will permit a              the proposed changes to its fee schedule
                                              71507 (February 7, 2014), 79 FR 8763 (February 13,       recipient firm who receives BZX Book                 on September 8, 2015.
                                              2014) (SR–NASDAQ–2014–011); 70211 (August 15,
                                              2013), 78 FR 51781 (August 21, 2013) (SR–NYSE–           Viewer from an External Distributor to               2. Statutory Basis
                                              2013–58); and 70010 (July 19, 2013) (File No. SR–
                                              CTA/CQ–2013–04). See also the Initial BATS One             12 See the Initial BATS One Feed Fee Filings,        The Exchange believes that the
                                              Feed Fee Filings, supra note 10.                         supra note 10.                                       proposed rule change is consistent with


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                                              53362                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 171 / Thursday, September 3, 2015 / Notices

                                              the objectives of Section 6 of the Act,13               charged. Firms have a wide variety of                       Distributor Fee. The Exchange
                                              in general, and furthers the objectives of              alternative market data products from                    believes that the proposed Distributor
                                              Section 6(b)(4),14 in particular, as it is              which to choose, such as similar                         Fees are also reasonable, equitably
                                              designed to provide for the equitable                   proprietary data products offered by                     allocated, and not unreasonably
                                              allocation of reasonable dues, fees and                 other exchanges and consolidated data.                   discriminatory. The fees for Members
                                              other charges among its members and                     Moreover, the Exchange is not required                   and non-Members are uniform except
                                              other recipients of Exchange data. The                  to make any proprietary data products                    with respect to reasonable distinctions
                                              Exchange believes that the proposed                     available or to offer any specific pricing               with respect to internal and external
                                              rates are equitable and non-                            alternatives to any customers.                           distribution.18 The Exchange believes
                                              discriminatory in that they apply                          In addition, the fees that are the                    that the Distributor Fees for BZX Book
                                              uniformly to all recipients of Exchange                 subject of this rule filing are constrained              Viewer are reasonable and fair in light
                                              data. The Exchange believes the                         by competition. As explained below in                    of alternatives offered by other market
                                              proposed fees are competitive with                      the Exchange’s Statement on Burden on                    centers. For example, BZX Book Viewer
                                              those charged by other venues and,                      Competition, the existence of                            provides investors with alternative
                                              therefore, reasonable and equitably                     alternatives to BZX Book Viewer further                  market data and competes with similar
                                              allocated to recipients. Lastly, the                    ensures that the Exchange cannot set                     market data product currently offered by
                                              Exchange also believes that the                         unreasonable fees, or fees that are                      the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
                                              proposed fees are reasonable and non-                   unreasonably discriminatory, when                        (‘‘NYSE’’) and the Nasdaq Stock Market
                                              discriminatory because they will apply                  vendors and subscribers can elect such                   LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’).19 Specifically, the
                                              uniformly to all recipients of Exchange                 alternatives. That is, the Exchange                      NYSE charges an access fee of $5,000
                                              data.                                                   competes with other exchanges (and                       per month for NYSE OpenBook,20
                                                 The Exchange also believes that the                  their affiliates) that provide similar                   which is equal to the External
                                              proposed rule change is consistent with                 market data products. If another                         Distributor fee proposed herein for BZX
                                              Section 11(A) of the Act 15 in that it                  exchange (or its affiliate) were to charge               Book Viewer.
                                              supports (i) fair competition among                     less to distribute its similar product                      User Fees. The Exchange believes that
                                              brokers and dealers, among exchange                     than the Exchange charges to                             implementing the Professional and Non-
                                              markets, and between exchange markets                   consolidate and distribute BZX Book                      Professional User fees for BZX Book
                                              and markets other than exchange                         Viewer, prospective Users likely would                   Viewer are equitable and reasonable
                                              markets and (ii) the availability to                    not subscribe to, or would cease                         because they will result in greater
                                              brokers, dealers, and investors of                      subscribing to, BZX Book Viewer.                         availability to Professional and Non-
                                              information with respect to quotations                     The Exchange notes that the                           Professional Users. Moreover,
                                              for and transactions in securities.                     Commission is not required to                            introducing a modest Non-Professional
                                              Furthermore, the proposed rule change                   undertake a cost-of-service or rate-                     User fee for BZX Book Viewer is
                                              is consistent with Rule 603 of                          making approach. The Exchange                            reasonable because it provides an
                                              Regulation NMS,16 which provides that                   believes that, even if it were possible as               additional method for retail investors to
                                              any national securities exchange that                   a matter of economic theory, cost-based                  access BZX Book Viewer data by
                                              distributes information with respect to                 pricing for non-core market data would                   providing the same data that is available
                                              quotations for or transactions in an NMS                be so complicated that it could not be                   to Professional Users. The Exchange
                                              stock do so on terms that are not                       done practically.17                                      believes that the proposed fees are
                                              unreasonably discriminatory. In                                                                                  equitable and not unfairly
                                                                                                         17 The Exchange believes that cost-based pricing
                                              adopting Regulation NMS, the
                                                                                                      would be impractical because it would create
                                              Commission granted self-regulatory                      enormous administrative burdens for all parties,
                                                                                                                                                               and Trades Data Feed, Operative December 1,
                                              organizations and broker-dealers                                                                                 2014).
                                                                                                      including the Commission, to cost-regulate a large          18 The Exchange notes that distinctions based on
                                              increased authority and flexibility to                  number of participants and standardize and analyze
                                                                                                                                                               external versus internal distribution have been
                                              offer new and unique market data to the                 extraordinary amounts of information, accounts,
                                                                                                                                                               previously filed with the Commission by Nasdaq,
                                                                                                      and reports. In addition, it is impossible to regulate
                                              public. It was believed that this                       market data prices in isolation from prices charged
                                                                                                                                                               Nasdaq OMX BX, and Nasdaq OMX PSX. See
                                              authority would expand the amount of                                                                             Nasdaq Rule 019(b); see also Securities Exchange
                                                                                                      by markets for other services that are joint products.
                                                                                                                                                               Act Release No. 62876 (September 9, 2010), 75 FR
                                              data available to consumers, and also                   Cost-based rate regulation would also lead to
                                                                                                                                                               56624 (September 16, 2010) (SR–PHLX–2010–120);
                                              spur innovation and competition for the                 litigation and may distort incentives, including
                                                                                                      those to minimize costs and to innovate, leading to      Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62907
                                              provision of market data.                               further waste. Under cost-based pricing, the             (September 14, 2010), 75 FR 57314 (September 20,
                                                 In addition, the proposed fees would                 Commission would be burdened with determining            2010) (SR–NASDAQ–2010–110); Securities
                                                                                                                                                               Exchange Act Release No. 63442 (December 6,
                                              not permit unfair discrimination                        a fair rate of return, and the industry could
                                                                                                                                                               2010), 75 FR 77029 (December 10, 2010) (SR–BX–
                                              because all of the Exchange’s customers                 experience frequent rate increases based on
                                                                                                      escalating expense levels. Even in industries            2010–081). See also the Initial BATS One Feed Fee
                                              and market data vendors will be subject                 historically subject to utility regulation, cost-based   Filings, supra note 10.
                                              to the proposed fees on an equivalent                   ratemaking has been discredited. As such, the               19 See Nasdaq Rule 7023(a)(1)(C) (describing

                                              basis. BZX Book Viewer is distributed                   Exchange believes that cost-based ratemaking             Nasdaq TotalView is a depth-of-book data feed that
                                                                                                      would be inappropriate for proprietary market data       includes all orders and quotes from all Nasdaq
                                              and purchased on a voluntary basis, in                                                                           members displayed in the Nasdaq Market Center as
                                                                                                      and inconsistent with Congress’s direction that the
                                              that neither the Exchange nor market                    Commission use its authority to foster the               well as the aggregate size of such orders and quotes
                                              data distributors are required by any                   development of the national market system, and           at each price level in the execution functionality of
                                              rule or regulation to make this data                    that market forces will continue to provide              the Nasdaq Market Center). See also Nasdaq Book
                                                                                                      appropriate pricing discipline. See Appendix C to        Viewer, a description of which is available at
                                              available. Accordingly, Distributors and                NYSE’s comments to the Commission’s 2000                 https://data.nasdaq.com/BookViewer.aspx (last
                                              Users can discontinue use at any time                   Concept Release on the Regulation of Market              visited July 29, 2015). See NYSE OpenBook
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                                              and for any reason, including due to an                 Information Fees and Revenues, which can be              available at http://www.nyxdata.com/openbook
                                              assessment of the reasonableness of fees                found on the Commission’s Web site at http://            (last visited July 29, 2015) (providing real-time view
                                                                                                      www.sec.gov/rules/concept/s72899/buck1.htm. See          of the NYSE limit order book).
                                                                                                      also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73816              20 See NYSE Market Data Pricing dated May 2015
                                                13 15 U.S.C. 78f.                                     (December 11, 2014), 79 FR 75200 (December 17,           available at http://www.nyxdata.com/. Nasdaq
                                                14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).                               2014) (SR–NYSE–2014–64) (Notice of Filing and            charges distribution fees ranging from $300 for 1–
                                                15 15 U.S.C. 78k–1.
                                                                                                      Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change          10 subscribers to $75,000 for more than $250 [sic]
                                                16 See 17 CFR 242.603.                                to Establish an Access Fee for the NYSE Best Quote       subscribers. See Nasdaq Rule 7023(b)(4).



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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 171 / Thursday, September 3, 2015 / Notices                                                   53363

                                              discriminatory because they will be                     reducing prices for recipient firms with              distribute data from BZX Book Viewer
                                              charged uniformly to recipient firms                    a large number of Professional and Non-               to investors for informational purposes
                                              and Users. The fee structure of                         Professional Users, the Exchange                      at a lower cost than is available today.
                                              differentiated Professional and Non-                    believes that more firms may choose to                For example, a recipient firm may
                                              Professional fees is utilized by the                    receive and to distribute BZX Book                    purchase an Enterprise license in the
                                              Exchange for the BATS One Feed and                      Viewer, thereby expanding the                         amount of $40,000 per month for to
                                              has long been used by other exchanges                   distribution of this market data for the              receive BZX Book Viewer from an
                                              for their proprietary data products, and                benefit of investors.                                 External Distributor for an unlimited
                                              by the Nasdaq UTP and the CTA and CQ                       The Exchange further believes that the             number of Professional and Non-
                                              Plans in order to reduce the price of                   proposed Enterprise Fee is reasonable                 Professional Users, which is greater than
                                              data to retail investors and make it more               because it will simplify reporting for                the proposed Digital Media Enterprise
                                              broadly available.21 Offering BZX Book                  certain recipients that have large                    Fee. The Exchange also believes the
                                              Viewer to Non-Professional Users with                   numbers of Professional and Non-                      amount of the Digital Media Enterprise
                                              the same data available to Professional                 Professional Users. Firms that pay the                Fee is reasonable as compared to the
                                              Users results in greater equity among                   proposed Enterprise Fee will not have to              existing enterprise fees discussed above
                                              data recipients.                                        report the number of Users on a                       because the distribution of BZX Book
                                                In addition, the proposed fees are                    monthly basis as they currently do, but               Viewer data is limited to television,
                                              reasonable when compared to similar                     rather will only have to count natural                Web sites, and mobile devices for
                                              fees for comparable products offered by                 person users every six months, which is               informational purposes only, while
                                              the NYSE and Nasdaq. Specifically,                      a significant reduction in administrative             distribution of BZX Book Viewer data
                                              NYSE offers NYSE OpenBook for a                         burden. Finally, the Exchange believes                pursuant to an Enterprise license
                                              monthly fee of $60.00 per professional                  that it is equitable and not unfairly                 contains no such limitation. The
                                              subscriber and $15 per non-professional                 discriminatory to establish an Enterprise             Exchange also believes that the
                                              subscriber.22 Nasdaq offers Nasdaq                      Fee because it reduces the Exchange’s                 proposed Digital Media Enterprise Fee
                                              BookViewer for the same fees as Nasdaq                  costs and the Distributor’s                           is equitable and reasonable because it is
                                              TotalView, which is a monthly fee of                    administrative burdens in tracking and                less than similar fees charged by other
                                              $70.00 per professional subscriber and                  auditing large numbers of Users.                      exchanges.25
                                              $14 per non-professional subscriber.23                     Digital Media Enterprise Fee. The
                                              The Exchange’s proposed per User Fees                   Exchange believes that the proposed                   (B) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                              for BZX Book Viewer are less than the                   Digital Media Enterprise Fee for BZX                  Statement on Burden on Competition
                                              NYSE and Nasdaq fees.                                   Book Viewer provides for an equitable
                                                Enterprise Fee. The proposed                          allocation of reasonable fees among                      The Exchange does not believe that
                                              Enterprise Fee for BZX Book Viewer is                   recipients of the data and is not                     the proposed rule change will result in
                                              equitable and reasonable as the fees                    designed to permit unfair                             any burden on competition that is not
                                              proposed are less than the enterprise                   discrimination among customers,                       necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                              fees currently charged for Nasdaq Book                  brokers, or dealers. In establishing the              of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
                                              Viewer, which is subject to the exact                   Digital Media Enterprise Fee, the                     The Exchange’s ability to price BZX
                                              same fees as Nasdaq TotalView. Nasdaq                   Exchange recognizes that there is                     Book Viewer is constrained by: (i)
                                              charges an enterprise fee of $100,000                   demand for a more seamless and easier-                Competition among exchanges, other
                                              per month for Nasdaq TotalView,24                       to-administer data distribution model                 trading platforms, and Trade Reporting
                                              which is far greater than the proposed                  that takes into account the expanded                  Facilities (‘‘TRF’’) that compete with
                                              Enterprise Fee of $40,000 per month for                 variety of media and communication                    each other in a variety of dimensions;
                                              BZX Book Viewer. In addition, the                       devices that investors utilize today. The             (ii) the existence of inexpensive real-
                                              Enterprise Fee proposed by the                          Exchange believes the Digital Media                   time consolidated data and market-
                                              Exchange could result in a fee reduction                Enterprise Fee will be easy to                        specific data and free delayed data; and
                                              for recipient firms with a large number                 administer because data recipients that               (iii) the inherent contestability of the
                                              of Professional and Non-Professional                    purchase it would not be required to                  market for proprietary data.
                                              Users. If a recipient firm has a smaller                differentiate between Professional and                   The Exchange and its market data
                                              number of Professional Users of BZX                     Non-Professional Users, account for the               products are subject to significant
                                              Book Viewer, then it may continue                       extent of access to the data, or report the           competitive forces and the proposed
                                              using the per User structure and benefit                number of Users. This is a significant                fees represent responses to that
                                              from the per User Fee reductions. By                    reduction on a recipient firm’s                       competition. To start, the Exchange
                                                                                                      administrative burdens and is a                       competes intensely for order flow. It
                                                21 See the Initial BATS One Feed Fee Filings,         significant value to investors. For                   competes with the other national
                                              supra note 1. See also, e.g., Securities Exchange Act   example, a television broadcaster could               securities exchanges that currently trade
                                              Release No. 20002, File No. S7–433 (July 22, 1983)      display BZX Book Viewer data during
                                              (establishing nonprofessional fees for CTA data);                                                             equities, with electronic communication
                                              Nasdaq Rules 7023(b), 7047.
                                                                                                      market-related programming and on its                 networks, with quotes posted in
                                                22 See NYSE Market Data Pricing dated May 2015        Web site or allow viewers to view the                 FINRA’s Alternative Display Facility,
                                              available at http://www.nyxdata.com/.                   data via their mobile devices, creating a             with alternative trading systems, and
                                                23 See Nasdaq Rule 7023(b)(2).                        more seamless distribution model that                 with securities firms that primarily
                                                24 See Nasdaq Rule 7023(c)(2) (stating that a
                                                                                                      will allow investors more choice in how
                                              distributor that is also a broker-dealer pays a         they receive and view market data, all
                                              monthly fee of $100,000 for the right to provide                                                                 25 The Nasdaq Stock Market offers proprietary
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                                              Nasdaq TotalView and for display usage for internal     without having to account for and/or                  data products for distribution over the internet and
                                              distribution, or for external distribution to both      measure who accesses the data and how                 television under alternative fee schedules that are
                                              professional and non-professional subscribers with      often they do so.                                     subject to maximum fee of $50,000 per month. See
                                              whom the firm has a brokerage relationship.)               The proposed Digital Media                         Nasdaq Rule 7039(b). The NYSE charges a Digit
                                              Nasdaq also charges an enterprise fee of $25,000 to                                                           Media Enterprise fee of $40,000 per month for the
                                              provide Nasdaq TotalView to an unlimited number
                                                                                                      Enterprise Fee is equitable and                       NYSE Trade Digital Media product. See Securities
                                              of non-professional subscribers only. See Nasdaq        reasonable because it will also enable                Exchange Act Release No. 69272 (April 2, 2013), 78
                                              Rule 7023(c)(1).                                        recipient firms to more widely                        FR 20983 (April 8, 2013) (SR–NYSE–2013–23).



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                                              53364                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 171 / Thursday, September 3, 2015 / Notices

                                              trade as principal with their customer                  (C) Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                              order flow.                                             Statement on Comments on the                              available for Web site viewing and
                                                 In addition, BZX Book Viewer                         Proposed Rule Change Received From                        printing in the Commission’s Public
                                              competes with a number of alternative                   Members, Participants or Others                           Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                              products. For instance, BZX Book                          The Exchange has neither solicited                      Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                                                                      nor received written comments on the                      business days between the hours of
                                              Viewer does provide a complete picture
                                                                                                      proposed rule change.                                     10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                              of all trading activity in a security.
                                                                                                                                                                filing will also be available for
                                              Rather, the other national securities                   III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         inspection and copying at the principal
                                              exchanges, the several TRFs of FINRA,                   Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       office of the Exchange. All comments
                                              and Electronic Communication                            Commission Action                                         received will be posted without change;
                                              Networks (‘‘ECN’’) that produce                            The foregoing rule change has become                   the Commission does not edit personal
                                              proprietary data all produce trades and                 effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)                 identifying information from
                                              trade reports. Each is currently                        of the Act 26 and paragraph (f) of Rule                   submissions. You should submit only
                                              permitted to produce last sale                          19b–4 thereunder.27 At any time within                    information that you wish to make
                                              information products, and many                          60 days of the filing of the proposed rule                available publicly. All submissions
                                              currently do, including Nasdaq and                      change, the Commission summarily may                      should refer to File No. SR–BATS–
                                              NYSE. In addition, market participants                  temporarily suspend such rule change if                   2015–64 and should be submitted on or
                                              can gain access to BZX last sale and                    it appears to the Commission that such                    before September 24, 2015.
                                              depth-of-book quotations, though                        action is necessary or appropriate in the                   For the Commission, by the Division of
                                              integrated with the prices of other                     public interest, for the protection of                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                              markets, on feeds made available                        investors, or otherwise in furtherance of                 authority.28
                                              through the SIPs.                                       the purposes of the Act.                                  Robert W. Errett,
                                                 In sum, the availability of a variety of             IV. Solicitation of Comments                              Deputy Secretary.
                                              alternative sources of information                        Interested persons are invited to                       [FR Doc. 2015–21870 Filed 9–2–15; 8:45 am]
                                              imposes significant competitive                         submit written data, views and                            BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                              pressures on Exchange data products                     arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                              and the Exchange’s compelling need to                   including whether the proposal is
                                              attract order flow imposes significant                  consistent with the Act. Comments may                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                              competitive pressure on the Exchange to                 be submitted by any of the following                      COMMISSION
                                              act equitably, fairly, and reasonably in                methods:
                                              setting the proposed data product fees.                 Electronic Comments
                                                                                                                                                                [Release No. 34–75788; File No. SR–EDGX–
                                              The proposed data product fees are, in                                                                            2015–38]
                                              part, responses to that pressure. The                     • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                              Exchange believes that the proposed                     comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                         Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGX
                                                                                                      rules/sro.shtml); or                                      Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
                                              fees would reflect an equitable
                                                                                                        • Send an email to rule-comments@                       Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
                                              allocation of its overall costs to users of
                                                                                                      sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–                      Rule Change Related to Fees for a
                                              its facilities.                                         BATS–2015–64 on the subject line.                         Market Data Product Known as EDGX
                                                 In addition, when establishing the                                                                             Book Viewer
                                              proposed fees, the Exchange considered                  Paper Comments
                                              the competitiveness of the market for                      • Send paper comments in triplicate                    August 28, 2015.
                                              proprietary data and all of the                         to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                        Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                              implications of that competition. The                   Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                             Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                              Exchange believes that it has considered                Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                              all relevant factors and has not                        All submissions should refer to File No.                  notice is hereby given that on August
                                              considered irrelevant factors in order to               SR–BATS–2015–64. This file number                         24, 2015, EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the
                                              establish fair, reasonable, and not                     should be included on the subject line                    ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) filed with the
                                              unreasonably discriminatory fees and an                 if email is used. To help the                             Securities and Exchange Commission
                                              equitable allocation of fees among all                  Commission process and review your                        (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                              Users. The existence of alternatives to                 comments more efficiently, please use                     change as described in Items I, II and III
                                                                                                      only one method. The Commission will                      below, which Items have been prepared
                                              BZX Book Viewer, including existing
                                                                                                      post all comments on the Commission’s                     by the Exchange. The Exchange has
                                              similar feeds by other exchanges,
                                                                                                      Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                    designated the proposed rule change as
                                              consolidated data, and proprietary data
                                                                                                      rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                           one establishing or changing a member
                                              from other sources, ensures that the                    submission, all subsequent                                due, fee, or other charge imposed by the
                                              Exchange cannot set unreasonable fees,                  amendments, all written statements                        Exchange under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii)
                                              or fees that are unreasonably                           with respect to the proposed rule                         of the Act 3 and Rule 19b-4(f)(2)
                                              discriminatory, when vendors and                        change that are filed with the                            thereunder,4 which renders the
                                              subscribers can elect these alternatives                Commission, and all written                               proposed rule change effective upon
                                              or choose not to purchase a specific                    communications relating to the                            filing with the Commission. The
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                                              proprietary data product if its cost to                 proposed rule change between the                          Commission is publishing this notice to
                                              purchase is not justified by the returns                Commission and any person, other than
                                              any particular vendor or subscriber                     those that may be withheld from the                         28 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                              would achieve through the purchase.                     public in accordance with the                               1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                                                                                  2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                        26 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                              3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
                                                                                                        27 17   CFR 240.19b–4(f).                                 4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).




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Document Created: 2015-12-15 09:56:28
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 09:56:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 53360 

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