80_FR_54741 80 FR 54566 - International Conference on Harmonisation; Guidance on Q3D Elemental Impurities; Availability

80 FR 54566 - International Conference on Harmonisation; Guidance on Q3D Elemental Impurities; Availability

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 175 (September 10, 2015)

Page Range54566-54567
FR Document2015-22835

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the availability of a guidance entitled ``Q3D Elemental Impurities.'' The guidance was prepared under the auspices of the International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH). The guidance establishes permitted daily exposures for 24 elements in drug products based on evaluation of toxicity data. Permitted daily exposures are provided for each element by three routes of administration--oral, parenteral and inhalation. The guidance also provides for a risk-based approach to assessing the likelihood that elemental impurities with established permitted daily exposures will be present in a pharmaceutical product. The guidance is intended to provide a harmonized approach to control of elemental impurities in pharmaceutical products in order to avoid the uncertainty and duplication of work that results from different requirements in different ICH regions.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 175 (Thursday, September 10, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 175 (Thursday, September 10, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 54566-54567]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-22835]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2013-D-1156]


International Conference on Harmonisation; Guidance on Q3D 
Elemental Impurities; Availability

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the 
availability of a guidance entitled ``Q3D Elemental Impurities.'' The 
guidance was prepared under the auspices of the International 
Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration 
of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH). The guidance establishes 
permitted daily exposures for 24 elements in drug products based on 
evaluation of toxicity data. Permitted daily exposures are provided for 
each element by three routes of administration--oral, parenteral and 
inhalation. The guidance also provides for a risk-based approach to 
assessing the likelihood that elemental impurities with established 
permitted daily exposures will be present in a pharmaceutical product. 
The guidance is intended to provide a harmonized approach to control of 
elemental impurities in pharmaceutical products in order to avoid the 
uncertainty and duplication of work that results from different 
requirements in different ICH regions.

DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on Agency guidances 
at any time.

ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for single copies of the guidance to 
the Division of Drug Information (HFD-240), Center for Drug Evaluation 
and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10001 New Hampshire Ave., 
Hillandale Building, 4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993, or the Office 
of Communication, Outreach and Development, Center for Biologics 
Evaluation and Research (CBER), Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send 
one self-addressed adhesive label to assist the office in processing 
your requests. The guidance may also be obtained by mail by calling 
CBER at 1-800-835-4709 or 240-402-7800. See the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section for electronic access to the guidance document.
    Submit electronic comments on the guidance to http://www.regulations.gov. Submit written comments to the Division of Dockets 
Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, 
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Regarding the guidance: John Kauffman, 
Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 
645 S. Newstead Ave., St. Louis, MO 63110, 314-539-2168;
    Regarding the ICH: Michelle Limoli, CBER International Programs, 
Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 
7212, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-796-8377.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    In recent years, many important initiatives have been undertaken by 
regulatory authorities and industry associations to promote 
international harmonization of regulatory requirements. FDA has 
participated in many meetings designed to enhance harmonization and is 
committed to seeking scientifically based harmonized technical 
procedures for pharmaceutical development. One of the goals of 
harmonization is to identify and then reduce differences in technical 
requirements for drug development among regulatory agencies.
    ICH was organized to provide an opportunity for tripartite 
harmonization initiatives to be developed with input from both 
regulatory and industry representatives. FDA also seeks input from 
consumer representatives and others. ICH is concerned with 
harmonization of technical requirements for the registration of 
pharmaceutical products among three regions: The European Union, Japan, 
and the United States. The six ICH sponsors are the European 
Commission; the European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries 
Associations; the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare; the 
Japanese Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association; the Centers for Drug 
Evaluation and Research and Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA; and 
the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America. The ICH 
Secretariat, which coordinates the preparation of documentation, is 
provided by the International Federation of Pharmaceutical 
Manufacturers Associations (IFPMA).
    The ICH Steering Committee includes representatives from each of 
the ICH sponsors and the IFPMA, as well as observers from the World 
Health Organization, Health Canada, and the European Free Trade Area.

[[Page 54567]]

    In the Federal Register of October 23, 2013 (78 FR 63219), FDA 
published a notice announcing the availability of a draft guidance 
entitled ``Q3D Elemental Impurities.'' The notice gave interested 
persons an opportunity to submit comments by December 23, 2013.
    After consideration of the comments received and revisions to the 
guidance, a final draft of the guidance was submitted to the ICH 
Steering Committee and endorsed by the three participating regulatory 
agencies on December 16, 2014.
    The guidance establishes permitted daily exposures for 24 elements 
in drug products and provides for a risk-based approach to assessing 
the likelihood that elemental impurities with established permitted 
daily exposures will be present in a pharmaceutical product. In 
response to comments on the draft guidance, several changes were made 
to the final guidance including clarifying the scope, reevaluation of 
some permitted daily exposures based on new toxicology data, 
simplification of the classification scheme for elemental impurities, 
and clarifying the examples to illustrate certain concepts within the 
guidance.
    This guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good guidance 
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The guidance represents the 
current thinking of FDA on Q3D elemental impurities. It does establish 
any rights for any person and is not binding on FDA or the public. You 
can use an alternative approach if it satisfies the requirements of the 
applicable statutes and regulations.

II. Comments

    Interested persons may submit either electronic comments regarding 
this document to http://www.regulations.gov or written comments to the 
Division of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). It is only necessary to 
send one set of comments. Identify comments with the docket number 
found in brackets in the heading of this document. Received comments 
may be seen in the Division of Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 
p.m., Monday through Friday, and will be posted to the docket at http://www.regulations.gov.

III. Electronic Access

    Persons with access to the Internet may obtain the document at 
http://www.regulations.gov, http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm, or 
http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm.

    Dated: September 4, 2015.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2015-22835 Filed 9-9-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P



                                                  54566                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 175 / Thursday, September 10, 2015 / Notices

                                                  an exception to the prohibition against                 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                              Submit written comments to the
                                                  expansion of facility capacity. As                      HUMAN SERVICES                                        Division of Dockets Management (HFA–
                                                  required by the November 30, 2011final                                                                        305), Food and Drug Administration,
                                                  rule and our public guidance                            Food and Drug Administration                          5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville,
                                                  documents, HBC submitted the data and                   [Docket No. FDA–2013–D–1156]                          MD 20852.
                                                  certifications necessary to demonstrate                                                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  that it satisfies the criteria to qualify as            International Conference on                           Regarding the guidance: John Kauffman,
                                                  a high Medicaid facility. In accordance                 Harmonisation; Guidance on Q3D                        Center for Drug Evaluation and
                                                  with section 1877(i)(3) of the Act, we                  Elemental Impurities; Availability                    Research, Food and Drug
                                                  have granted HBC’s request for an                                                                             Administration, 645 S. Newstead Ave.,
                                                  exception to the expansion of facility                  AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,              St. Louis, MO 63110, 314–539–2168;
                                                  capacity prohibition based on the                       HHS.                                                    Regarding the ICH: Michelle Limoli,
                                                  following criteria:                                     ACTION:   Notice.                                     CBER International Programs, Food and
                                                     • HBC is not the sole hospital in Vigo,              SUMMARY:   The Food and Drug                          Drug Administration, 10903 New
                                                  Indiana, the county in which it is                      Administration (FDA) is announcing the                Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7212,
                                                  located;                                                availability of a guidance entitled ‘‘Q3D             Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002, 301–
                                                                                                          Elemental Impurities.’’ The guidance                  796–8377.
                                                     • HBC certified that it does not                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  discriminate against beneficiaries of                   was prepared under the auspices of the
                                                  Federal health care programs and does                   International Conference on                           I. Background
                                                  not permit physicians practicing at the                 Harmonisation of Technical
                                                                                                          Requirements for Registration of                         In recent years, many important
                                                  hospital to discriminate against such                                                                         initiatives have been undertaken by
                                                  beneficiaries; and                                      Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH).
                                                                                                          The guidance establishes permitted                    regulatory authorities and industry
                                                     • With respect to each of the 3 most                 daily exposures for 24 elements in drug               associations to promote international
                                                  recent fiscal years for which data were                 products based on evaluation of toxicity              harmonization of regulatory
                                                  available as of the date HBC submitted                  data. Permitted daily exposures are                   requirements. FDA has participated in
                                                  its request, it has an annual percentage                provided for each element by three                    many meetings designed to enhance
                                                  of total inpatient admissions under                     routes of administration—oral,                        harmonization and is committed to
                                                  Medicaid that is estimated to be greater                parenteral and inhalation. The guidance               seeking scientifically based harmonized
                                                  than such percentage with respect to                    also provides for a risk-based approach               technical procedures for pharmaceutical
                                                  such admissions for any other hospital                  to assessing the likelihood that                      development. One of the goals of
                                                  located in Vigo County, Indiana, the                    elemental impurities with established                 harmonization is to identify and then
                                                  county in which it is located.                          permitted daily exposures will be                     reduce differences in technical
                                                                                                          present in a pharmaceutical product.                  requirements for drug development
                                                     Our approval grants HBC’s request to                                                                       among regulatory agencies.
                                                  add a total of 44 beds. Pursuant to                     The guidance is intended to provide a
                                                                                                                                                                   ICH was organized to provide an
                                                  § 411.362(c)(6), the expansion may                      harmonized approach to control of
                                                                                                                                                                opportunity for tripartite harmonization
                                                  occur only in facilities on the hospital’s              elemental impurities in pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                initiatives to be developed with input
                                                  main campus and may not result in the                   products in order to avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                from both regulatory and industry
                                                  number of operating rooms, procedure                    uncertainty and duplication of work
                                                                                                                                                                representatives. FDA also seeks input
                                                  rooms, and beds for which HBC is                        that results from different requirements
                                                                                                                                                                from consumer representatives and
                                                  licensed to exceed 200 percent of its                   in different ICH regions.
                                                                                                                                                                others. ICH is concerned with
                                                  baseline number of operating rooms,                     DATES: Submit either electronic or                    harmonization of technical
                                                  procedure rooms, and beds. HBC                          written comments on Agency guidances                  requirements for the registration of
                                                  certified that its baseline number of                   at any time.                                          pharmaceutical products among three
                                                  operating rooms, procedure rooms, and                   ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for                regions: The European Union, Japan,
                                                  beds is 44. Accordingly, we find that                   single copies of the guidance to the                  and the United States. The six ICH
                                                  granting an additional 44 beds will not                 Division of Drug Information (HFD–                    sponsors are the European Commission;
                                                  exceed the limitation on a permitted                    240), Center for Drug Evaluation and                  the European Federation of
                                                  expansion.                                              Research, Food and Drug                               Pharmaceutical Industries Associations;
                                                                                                          Administration, 10001 New Hampshire                   the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour,
                                                  IV. Collection of Information
                                                                                                          Ave., Hillandale Building, 4th Floor,                 and Welfare; the Japanese
                                                  Requirements
                                                                                                          Silver Spring, MD 20993, or the Office                Pharmaceutical Manufacturers
                                                    This document does not impose                         of Communication, Outreach and                        Association; the Centers for Drug
                                                  information collection requirements,                    Development, Center for Biologics                     Evaluation and Research and Biologics
                                                  that is, reporting, recordkeeping or                    Evaluation and Research (CBER), Food                  Evaluation and Research, FDA; and the
                                                  third-party disclosure requirements.                    and Drug Administration, 10903 New                    Pharmaceutical Research and
                                                  Consequently, there is no need for                      Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128,                   Manufacturers of America. The ICH
                                                  review by the Office of Management and                  Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002. Send                    Secretariat, which coordinates the
                                                  Budget under the authority of the                       one self-addressed adhesive label to                  preparation of documentation, is
                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                     assist the office in processing your                  provided by the International
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                                                  U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).                                   requests. The guidance may also be                    Federation of Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                          obtained by mail by calling CBER at 1–                Manufacturers Associations (IFPMA).
                                                    Dated: August 18, 2015.
                                                                                                          800–835–4709 or 240–402–7800. See                        The ICH Steering Committee includes
                                                  Andrew M. Slavitt,                                      the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section                 representatives from each of the ICH
                                                  Acting Administrator, Centers for Medicare              for electronic access to the guidance                 sponsors and the IFPMA, as well as
                                                  & Medicaid Services.                                    document.                                             observers from the World Health
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–22856 Filed 9–9–15; 8:45 am]                 Submit electronic comments on the                  Organization, Health Canada, and the
                                                  BILLING CODE 4120–01–P                                  guidance to http://www.regulations.gov.               European Free Trade Area.


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 175 / Thursday, September 10, 2015 / Notices                                             54567

                                                     In the Federal Register of October 23,               RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/                      Ave., Bldg. 22, Rm. 5379, Silver Spring,
                                                  2013 (78 FR 63219), FDA published a                     default.htm.                                          MD 20993–0002, 301–796–9687, email:
                                                  notice announcing the availability of a                   Dated: September 4, 2015.                           Samantha.Bell@fda.hhs.gov.
                                                  draft guidance entitled ‘‘Q3D Elemental                 Leslie Kux,                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  Impurities.’’ The notice gave interested
                                                                                                          Associate Commissioner for Policy.                    I. Background
                                                  persons an opportunity to submit
                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2015–22835 Filed 9–9–15; 8:45 am]               FDA is announcing a public
                                                  comments by December 23, 2013.
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 4164–01–P                                workshop entitled ‘‘Osteoporosis Drug
                                                     After consideration of the comments
                                                  received and revisions to the guidance,                                                                       Development: Moving Forward.’’ The
                                                  a final draft of the guidance was                                                                             Agency will engage experts in
                                                                                                          DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                              osteoporosis to address challenging
                                                  submitted to the ICH Steering
                                                                                                          HUMAN SERVICES                                        issues related to osteoporosis drug
                                                  Committee and endorsed by the three
                                                  participating regulatory agencies on                    Food and Drug Administration                          development. Workshop sessions will
                                                  December 16, 2014.                                                                                            include discussions on the indication
                                                     The guidance establishes permitted                   [Docket No. FDA–2015–N–3172]                          language, target populations for
                                                  daily exposures for 24 elements in drug                                                                       treatment and prevention of
                                                                                                          Osteoporosis Drug Development;                        osteoporosis, and phase 3 clinical trial
                                                  products and provides for a risk-based
                                                                                                          Public Workshop; Request for                          design issues. The afternoon discussion
                                                  approach to assessing the likelihood
                                                                                                          Comments                                              session will focus on surrogate
                                                  that elemental impurities with
                                                  established permitted daily exposures                   AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,              endpoints for fracture and the
                                                  will be present in a pharmaceutical                     HHS.                                                  requirements for validation of a
                                                  product. In response to comments on                                                                           surrogate endpoint. This workshop is
                                                                                                          ACTION: Notice of public workshop;
                                                  the draft guidance, several changes were                                                                      part of the Agency’s program to
                                                                                                          request for comments.
                                                  made to the final guidance including                                                                          facilitate the development of surrogate
                                                  clarifying the scope, reevaluation of                      The Food and Drug Administration’s                 endpoints, clinical endpoints, and other
                                                  some permitted daily exposures based                    (FDA or Agency) Division of Bone,                     scientific methods for predicting
                                                  on new toxicology data, simplification                  Reproductive, and Urologic Products in                clinical benefit, in accordance with
                                                  of the classification scheme for                        the Center for Drug Evaluation and                    section 901 of the Food and Drug
                                                  elemental impurities, and clarifying the                Research is announcing a public                       Administration Safety and Innovation
                                                  examples to illustrate certain concepts                 workshop entitled ‘‘Osteoporosis Drug                 Act, signed into law on July 9, 2012,
                                                  within the guidance.                                    Development: Moving Forward.’’ The                    which is titled ‘‘Enhancement of
                                                     This guidance is being issued                        purpose of this workshop is to seek                   Accelerated Patient Access to New
                                                  consistent with FDA’s good guidance                     input from experts on scientific issues               Medical Treatments.’’
                                                  practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).                   important to clinical development of                  II. Participation in the Public
                                                  The guidance represents the current                     drugs and therapeutic biologics                       Workshop
                                                  thinking of FDA on Q3D elemental                        intended to treat osteoporosis. During
                                                  impurities. It does establish any rights                the workshop, attendees will discuss                  A. Registration and Requests for Oral
                                                  for any person and is not binding on                    potential surrogate endpoints and the                 Presentations
                                                  FDA or the public. You can use an                       endpoints’ ability to predict clinical                   There is no fee to attend the public
                                                  alternative approach if it satisfies the                benefit.                                              workshop, but attendees should register
                                                  requirements of the applicable statutes                    Date and Time: The workshop will be                in advance. Space is limited and
                                                  and regulations.                                        held on November 4, 2015, from 8 a.m.                 registration will be on a first-come, first-
                                                                                                          to 5 p.m. Registration to attend the                  served basis. Persons interested in
                                                  II. Comments
                                                                                                          workshop must be received by October                  attending this workshop must register
                                                     Interested persons may submit either                 21, 2015. See the SUPPLEMENTARY                       online at Osteoporosis_Workshop@
                                                  electronic comments regarding this                      INFORMATION section for information on                fda.hhs.gov on or before October 21,
                                                  document to http://www.regulations.gov                  how to register for this workshop.                    2015. When registering, please provide
                                                  or written comments to the Division of                  Submit electronic or written comments                 complete contact information for each
                                                  Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). It                  by October 7, 2015.                                   attendee, including name, title,
                                                  is only necessary to send one set of                       Location: The workshop will be held                affiliation, address, email address, and
                                                  comments. Identify comments with the                    at the FDA White Oak Campus, 10903                    telephone number. For those without
                                                  docket number found in brackets in the                  New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 31                          Internet access, please contact Samantha
                                                  heading of this document. Received                      Conference Center, in Sections B and C                Bell (see Contact Person) to register. If
                                                  comments may be seen in the Division                    of the Great Room (Rm. 1503), Silver                  you need special accommodations due
                                                  of Dockets Management between 9 a.m.                    Spring, MD 20993–0002. Entrance for                   to a disability, please contact Samantha
                                                  and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, and                  the workshop participants (non-FDA                    Bell (see Contact Person) at least 7 days
                                                  will be posted to the docket at http://                 employees) is through Building 1, where               in advance.
                                                  www.regulations.gov.                                    routine security check procedures will                   The afternoon session will have an
                                                                                                          be performed. For more information on                 open public hearing. Interested persons
                                                  III. Electronic Access
                                                                                                          parking and security procedures, please               may present data, information, or views,
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Persons with access to the Internet                   refer to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/                 orally or in writing, on issues related to
                                                  may obtain the document at http://                      WorkingatFDA/BuildingsandFacilities/                  osteoporosis drug development. Those
                                                  www.regulations.gov, http://                            WhiteOakCampusInformation/                            individuals interested in making formal
                                                  www.fda.gov/Drugs/Guidance                              ucm241740.htm.                                        oral presentations should notify the
                                                  ComplianceRegulatoryInformation/                           Contact Person: Samantha Bell,                     contact person and submit the following
                                                  Guidances/default.htm, or http://                       Center for Drug Evaluation and                        information on or before October 21,
                                                  www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/                     Research, Food and Drug                               2015: A brief statement of the general
                                                  GuidanceCompliance                                      Administration, 10903 New Hampshire                   nature of the evidence or arguments


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 10:03:53
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 10:03:53
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesSubmit either electronic or written comments on Agency guidances at any time.
ContactRegarding the guidance: John Kauffman, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 645 S. Newstead Ave., St. Louis, MO 63110, 314-539-2168;
FR Citation80 FR 54566 

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