80_FR_54901 80 FR 54725 - Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; Infrastructure SIP Requirements for the 2008 Ozone, 2010 NO2

80 FR 54725 - Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; Infrastructure SIP Requirements for the 2008 Ozone, 2010 NO2

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 176 (September 11, 2015)

Page Range54725-54728
FR Document2015-22864

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final action to approve some elements of state implementation plan (SIP) submissions from Wisconsin regarding the infrastructure requirements of section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA) for the 2008 ozone, 2010 nitrogen dioxide (NO<INF>2</INF>), and 2010 sulfur dioxide (SO<INF>2</INF>) National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The infrastructure requirements are designed to ensure that the structural components of each state's air quality management program are adequate to meet the state's responsibilities under the CAA. The proposed rulemaking associated with this final action was published on April 20, 2015, and EPA received no comments during the comment period, which ended on May 20, 2015.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 176 (Friday, September 11, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 176 (Friday, September 11, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 54725-54728]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-22864]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R05-OAR-2014-0704; FRL-9933-62-Region 5]


Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; Infrastructure SIP Requirements for 
the 2008 Ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010 SO2 NAAQS

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final 
action to approve some elements of state implementation plan (SIP) 
submissions from Wisconsin regarding the infrastructure requirements of 
section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA) for the 2008 ozone, 2010 
nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and 2010 sulfur dioxide 
(SO2) National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The 
infrastructure requirements are designed to ensure that the structural 
components of each state's air quality management program are adequate 
to meet the state's responsibilities under the CAA. The

[[Page 54726]]

proposed rulemaking associated with this final action was published on 
April 20, 2015, and EPA received no comments during the comment period, 
which ended on May 20, 2015.

DATES: This final rule is effective on October 13, 2015.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID 
No. EPA-R05-OAR-2014-0704. All documents in the docket are listed on 
the www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, e.g., Confidential Business 
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is 
not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard 
copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either 
electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the 
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 
77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. This facility is 
open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding 
Federal holidays. We recommend that you telephone Eric Svingen, 
Environmental Engineer, at (312) 353-4489 before visiting the Region 5 
office.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric Svingen, Environmental Engineer, 
Attainment Planning and Maintenance Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-
18J), Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson 
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 353-4489, 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This supplementary information 
section is arranged as follows:

I. What is the background of these SIP submissions?
II. What action is EPA taking?
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews.

I. What is the background of these SIP submissions?

A. What state submissions does this rulemaking address?

    This rulemaking addresses June 20, 2013, submissions and a January 
28, 2015, clarification from the Wisconsin Department of Natural 
Resources (WDNR) intended to address all applicable infrastructure 
requirements for the 2008 ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010 
SO2 NAAQS.

B. Why did the state make these SIP submissions?

    Under section 110(a)(1) and (2) of the CAA, states are required to 
submit infrastructure SIPs to ensure that their SIPs provide for 
implementation, maintenance, and enforcement of the NAAQS, including 
the 2008 ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010 SO2 NAAQS. 
These submissions must contain any revisions needed for meeting the 
applicable SIP requirements of section 110(a)(2), or certifications 
that their existing SIPs for the NAAQS already meet those requirements.
    EPA has highlighted this statutory requirement in multiple guidance 
documents. The most recent, entitled ``Guidance on Infrastructure State 
Implementation Plan (SIP) Elements under CAA Sections 110(a)(1) and 
(2)'', was published on September 13, 2013.

C. What is the scope of this rulemaking?

    EPA is acting upon the SIP submissions from Wisconsin that address 
the infrastructure requirements of CAA section 110(a)(1) and (2) for 
the 2008 ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010 SO2 NAAQS. The 
requirement for states to make SIP submissions of this type arises out 
of CAA section 110(a)(1), which states that states must make SIP 
submissions ``within 3 years (or such shorter period as the 
Administrator may prescribe) after the promulgation of a national 
primary ambient air quality standard (or any revision thereof),'' and 
these SIP submissions are to provide for the ``implementation, 
maintenance, and enforcement'' of such NAAQS. The statute directly 
imposes on states the duty to make these SIP submissions, and the 
requirement to make the submissions is not conditioned upon EPA's 
taking any action other than promulgating a new or revised NAAQS. 
Section 110(a)(2) includes a list of specific elements that ``[e]ach 
such plan'' submission must address.
    EPA has historically referred to these SIP submissions made for the 
purpose of satisfying the requirements of CAA section 110(a)(1) and (2) 
as ``infrastructure SIP'' submissions. Although the term 
``infrastructure SIP'' does not appear in the CAA, EPA uses the term to 
distinguish this particular type of SIP submission from submissions 
that are intended to satisfy other SIP requirements under the CAA, such 
as SIP submissions that address the nonattainment planning requirements 
of part D and the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) 
requirements of part C of title I of the CAA, and ``regional haze SIP'' 
submissions required to address the visibility protection requirements 
of CAA section 169A.
    This rulemaking will not cover three substantive areas because they 
are not integral to acting on a state's infrastructure SIP submissions: 
(i) Existing provisions related to excess emissions during periods of 
start-up, shutdown, or malfunction (''SSM'') at sources, that may be 
contrary to the CAA and EPA's policies addressing such excess 
emissions; (ii) existing provisions related to ``director's variance'' 
or ``director's discretion'' that purport to permit revisions to SIP 
approved emissions limits with limited public notice or without 
requiring further approval by EPA, that may be contrary to the CAA; 
and, (iii) existing provisions for PSD programs that may be 
inconsistent with current requirements of EPA's ``Final NSR Improvement 
Rule,'' 67 FR 80186 (December 31, 2002), as amended by 72 FR 32526 
(June 13, 2007) (``NSR Reform''). Instead, EPA has the authority to 
address each one of these substantive areas in separate rulemakings. A 
detailed history, interpretation, and rationale as they relate to 
infrastructure SIP requirements can be found in EPA's May 13, 2014, 
proposed rule entitled, ``Infrastructure SIP Requirements for the 2008 
Lead NAAQS'' in the section, ``What is the scope of this rulemaking?'' 
(see 79 FR 27241 at 27242-27245).

II. What action is EPA taking?

    EPA is taking final action to approve most elements of submissions 
from Wisconsin certifying that its current SIP is sufficient to meet 
the required infrastructure elements under section 110(a)(1) and (2) 
for the 2008 ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010 SO2 NAAQS.
    The proposed rulemaking associated with this final action was 
published on April 20, 2015 (75 FR 21685), and EPA received no comments 
during the comment period, which ended on May 20, 2015. EPA is 
therefore taking final action to approve, as proposed, most elements of 
Wisconsin's submissions.
    EPA's actions for the state's satisfaction of infrastructure SIP 
requirements, by element of section 110(a)(2) and NAAQS, are contained 
in the table below.

[[Page 54727]]



------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         2008
               Element                   Ozone     2010  NO2   2010  SO2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(A)--Emission limits and other                A           A           A
 control measures...................
(B)--Ambient air quality monitoring/          A           A           A
 data system........................
(C)1--Program for enforcement of              A           A           A
 control measures...................
(C)2--PSD...........................         NA          NA          NA
(D)1--I Prong 1: Interstate                  NA           A          NA
 transport--significant contribution
(D)2--I Prong 2: Interstate                  NA           A          NA
 transport--interfere with
 maintenance........................
(D)3--II Prong 3: Interstate                 NA          NA          NA
 transport--prevention of
 significant deterioration..........
(D)4--II Prong 4: Interstate                  A           A           A
 transport--protect visibility......
(D)5--Interstate and international            A           A           A
 pollution abatement................
(E)1--Adequate resources............          A           A           A
(E)2--State board requirements......         NA          NA          NA
(F)--Stationary source monitoring             A           A           A
 system.............................
(G)--Emergency power................          A           A           A
(H)--Future SIP revisions...........          A           A           A
(I)--Nonattainment planning                  NA          NA          NA
 requirements of part D.............
(J)1--Consultation with government            A           A           A
 officials..........................
(J)2--Public notification...........          A           A           A
(J)3--PSD...........................         NA          NA          NA
(J)4--Visibility protection.........          A           A           A
(K)--Air quality modeling/data......          A           A           A
(L)--Permitting fees................          A           A           A
(M)--Consultation and participation           A           A           A
 by affected local entities.........
------------------------------------------------------------------------

In the above table, the key is as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A.........................................  Approve.
NA........................................  No Action/Separate
                                             Rulemaking.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has 
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian 
country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose 
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by November 10, 2015. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides.

    Dated: August 27, 2015.
Susan Hedman,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

[[Page 54728]]

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:


    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

0
2. Section 52.2591 is amended by adding paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  52.2591  Section 110(a)(2) infrastructure requirements.

* * * * *
    (g) Approval--In a June 20, 2013, submission with a January 28, 
2015, clarification, Wisconsin certified that the state has satisfied 
the infrastructure SIP requirements of section 110(a)(2)(A) through 
(H), and (J) through (M) for the 2008 ozone NAAQS. We are not taking 
action on the prevention of significant deterioration requirements 
related to section 110(a)(2)(C), (D)(i)(II), and (J), the transport 
provisions in section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), and the state board 
requirements of (E)(ii). We will address these requirements in a 
separate action.
    (h) Approval--In a June 20, 2013, submission with a January 28, 
2015, clarification, Wisconsin certified that the state has satisfied 
the infrastructure SIP requirements of section 110(a)(2)(A) through 
(H), and (J) through (M) for the 2010 nitrogen dioxide (NO2) 
NAAQS. We are not taking action on the prevention of significant 
deterioration requirements related to section 110(a)(2)(C), (D)(i)(II), 
and (J), and the state board requirements of (E)(ii). We will address 
these requirements in a separate action.
    (i) Approval--In a June 20, 2013, submission with a January 28, 
2015, clarification, Wisconsin certified that the state has satisfied 
the infrastructure SIP requirements of section 110(a)(2)(A) through 
(H), and (J) through (M) for the 2010 sulfur dioxide (SO2) 
NAAQS. We are not taking action on the prevention of significant 
deterioration requirements related to section 110(a)(2)(C), (D)(i)(II), 
and (J), the transport provisions in section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), and 
the state board requirements of (E)(ii). We will address these 
requirements in a separate action.
[FR Doc. 2015-22864 Filed 9-10-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 176 / Friday, September 11, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                    54725

                                             Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                         action must be filed in the United States              and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur
                                             tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of                    Court of Appeals for the appropriate                   dioxide.
                                             Indian country, the rule does not have                       circuit by November 10, 2015. Filing a                   Dated: August 28, 2015.
                                             tribal implications and will not impose                      petition for reconsideration by the
                                             substantial direct costs on tribal                           Administrator of this final rule does not              Susan Hedman,
                                             governments or preempt tribal law as                         affect the finality of this action for the             Regional Administrator, Region 5.
                                             specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                       purposes of judicial review nor does it                    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                             FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                                 extend the time within which a petition
                                                The Congressional Review Act, 5                           for judicial review may be filed, and                  PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                             U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                    shall not postpone the effectiveness of                PROMULGATION OF
                                             Business Regulatory Enforcement                              such rule or action. Parties with                      IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                             Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                     objections to this direct final rule are
                                             that before a rule may take effect, the                      encouraged to file a comment in                        ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                             agency promulgating the rule must                            response to the parallel notice of                     continues to read as follows:
                                             submit a rule report, which includes a                       proposed rulemaking for this action
                                             copy of the rule, to each House of the                       published in the proposed rules section                    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                             Congress and to the Comptroller General                      of today’s Federal Register, rather than
                                                                                                                                                                 ■ 2. Section 52.770, the table in
                                             of the United States. EPA will submit a                      file an immediate petition for judicial
                                             report containing this action and other                                                                             paragraph (c) is amended by revising the
                                                                                                          review of this direct final rule, so that
                                             required information to the U.S. Senate,                                                                            entry for Rule 7–4.1–21 ‘‘Walsh and
                                                                                                          EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
                                             the U.S. House of Representatives, and                                                                              Kelly sulfur dioxide emission
                                                                                                          and address the comment in the
                                             the Comptroller General of the United                                                                               limitations’’ under the subheading
                                                                                                          proposed rulemaking. This action may
                                             States prior to publication of the rule in                                                                          entitled ‘‘Rule 4.1 Lake County Sulfur
                                                                                                          not be challenged later in proceedings to
                                             the Federal Register. A major rule                                                                                  Dioxide Emission Limitations’’ under
                                                                                                          enforce its requirements. (See section
                                             cannot take effect until 60 days after it                                                                           the heading entitled ‘‘Article 7. Sulfur
                                                                                                          307(b)(2).)
                                             is published in the Federal Register.                                                                               Dioxide Rules’’ to read as follows:
                                             This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                       List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                                                                                 § 52.770    Identification of plan.
                                             defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                                    Environmental protection, Air
                                                Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                       pollution control, Emissions Reporting,                *       *    *        *    *
                                             petitions for judicial review of this                        Incorporation by reference, Reporting                      (c) * * *
                                                                                                          EPA-APPROVED INDIANA REGULATIONS
                                                          Indiana                                                                                      Indiana
                                                                                                                Subject                                                   EPA Approval date              Notes
                                                          citation                                                                                  effective date


                                                         *                          *                       *                       *                       *                      *                     *

                                                                                                                    Article 7. Sulfur Dioxide Rules


                                                         *                          *                       *                       *                       *                      *                     *

                                                                                                 Rule 4.1 Lake County Sulfur Dioxide Emission Limitations


                                                     *                              *                    *                     *                            *                     *                      *
                                             7–4.1–21 ...........................   Walsh and Kelly sulfur dioxide emission limitations ..               5/29/2015    9/11/2015, [insert Federal
                                                                                                                                                                        Register citation].

                                                         *                          *                       *                       *                       *                      *                     *



                                             *       *       *        *       *                           ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                               SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection
                                             [FR Doc. 2015–22716 Filed 9–10–15; 8:45 am]                  AGENCY                                                 Agency (EPA) is taking final action to
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                                                                              approve some elements of state
                                                                                                          40 CFR Part 52                                         implementation plan (SIP) submissions
                                                                                                                                                                 from Wisconsin regarding the
                                                                                                          [EPA–R05–OAR–2014–0704; FRL–9933–62–                   infrastructure requirements of section
                                                                                                          Region 5]                                              110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA) for the
                                                                                                                                                                 2008 ozone, 2010 nitrogen dioxide
                                                                                                          Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin;
                                                                                                                                                                 (NO2), and 2010 sulfur dioxide (SO2)
                                                                                                          Infrastructure SIP Requirements for
                                                                                                                                                                 National Ambient Air Quality Standards
rmajette on DSK7SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                          the 2008 Ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010
                                                                                                          SO2 NAAQS                                              (NAAQS). The infrastructure
                                                                                                                                                                 requirements are designed to ensure that
                                                                                                          AGENCY: Environmental Protection                       the structural components of each
                                                                                                          Agency (EPA).                                          state’s air quality management program
                                                                                                                                                                 are adequate to meet the state’s
                                                                                                          ACTION:    Final rule.                                 responsibilities under the CAA. The


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014      15:06 Sep 10, 2015     Jkt 235001   PO 00000    Frm 00025   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\11SER1.SGM   11SER1


                                             54726            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 176 / Friday, September 11, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                             proposed rulemaking associated with                     B. Why did the state make these SIP                   Prevention of Significant Deterioration
                                             this final action was published on April                submissions?                                          (PSD) requirements of part C of title I of
                                             20, 2015, and EPA received no                              Under section 110(a)(1) and (2) of the             the CAA, and ‘‘regional haze SIP’’
                                             comments during the comment period,                     CAA, states are required to submit                    submissions required to address the
                                             which ended on May 20, 2015.                            infrastructure SIPs to ensure that their              visibility protection requirements of
                                             DATES: This final rule is effective on                  SIPs provide for implementation,                      CAA section 169A.
                                             October 13, 2015.                                       maintenance, and enforcement of the                     This rulemaking will not cover three
                                             ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                        NAAQS, including the 2008 ozone,                      substantive areas because they are not
                                             docket for this action under Docket ID                  2010 NO2, and 2010 SO2 NAAQS. These                   integral to acting on a state’s
                                             No. EPA–R05–OAR–2014–0704. All                          submissions must contain any revisions                infrastructure SIP submissions: (i)
                                             documents in the docket are listed on                   needed for meeting the applicable SIP                 Existing provisions related to excess
                                             the www.regulations.gov Web site.                       requirements of section 110(a)(2), or                 emissions during periods of start-up,
                                             Although listed in the index, some                      certifications that their existing SIPs for           shutdown, or malfunction (’’SSM’’) at
                                             information is not publicly available,                  the NAAQS already meet those                          sources, that may be contrary to the
                                             e.g., Confidential Business Information                 requirements.                                         CAA and EPA’s policies addressing
                                             (CBI) or other information whose                           EPA has highlighted this statutory                 such excess emissions; (ii) existing
                                             disclosure is restricted by statute.                    requirement in multiple guidance                      provisions related to ‘‘director’s
                                             Certain other material, such as                         documents. The most recent, entitled                  variance’’ or ‘‘director’s discretion’’ that
                                             copyrighted material, is not placed on                  ‘‘Guidance on Infrastructure State                    purport to permit revisions to SIP
                                             the Internet and will be publicly                       Implementation Plan (SIP) Elements                    approved emissions limits with limited
                                             available only in hard copy form.                       under CAA Sections 110(a)(1) and (2)’’,               public notice or without requiring
                                             Publicly available docket materials are                 was published on September 13, 2013.                  further approval by EPA, that may be
                                             available either electronically through                                                                       contrary to the CAA; and, (iii) existing
                                             www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at                  C. What is the scope of this rulemaking?
                                                                                                                                                           provisions for PSD programs that may
                                             the Environmental Protection Agency,                       EPA is acting upon the SIP                         be inconsistent with current
                                             Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77                submissions from Wisconsin that                       requirements of EPA’s ‘‘Final NSR
                                             West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,                        address the infrastructure requirements               Improvement Rule,’’ 67 FR 80186
                                             Illinois 60604. This facility is open from              of CAA section 110(a)(1) and (2) for the              (December 31, 2002), as amended by 72
                                             8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through                  2008 ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010 SO2                    FR 32526 (June 13, 2007) (‘‘NSR
                                             Friday, excluding Federal holidays. We                  NAAQS. The requirement for states to                  Reform’’). Instead, EPA has the
                                             recommend that you telephone Eric                       make SIP submissions of this type arises              authority to address each one of these
                                             Svingen, Environmental Engineer, at                     out of CAA section 110(a)(1), which                   substantive areas in separate
                                             (312) 353–4489 before visiting the                      states that states must make SIP                      rulemakings. A detailed history,
                                             Region 5 office.                                        submissions ‘‘within 3 years (or such                 interpretation, and rationale as they
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric                   shorter period as the Administrator may               relate to infrastructure SIP requirements
                                             Svingen, Environmental Engineer,                        prescribe) after the promulgation of a                can be found in EPA’s May 13, 2014,
                                             Attainment Planning and Maintenance                     national primary ambient air quality                  proposed rule entitled, ‘‘Infrastructure
                                             Section, Air Programs Branch (AR–18J),                  standard (or any revision thereof),’’ and             SIP Requirements for the 2008 Lead
                                             Environmental Protection Agency,                        these SIP submissions are to provide for              NAAQS’’ in the section, ‘‘What is the
                                             Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,                    the ‘‘implementation, maintenance, and                scope of this rulemaking?’’ (see 79 FR
                                             Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 353–4489,                enforcement’’ of such NAAQS. The                      27241 at 27242–27245).
                                             svingen.eric@epa.gov.                                   statute directly imposes on states the
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              duty to make these SIP submissions,                   II. What action is EPA taking?
                                             Throughout this document whenever                       and the requirement to make the                          EPA is taking final action to approve
                                             ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean             submissions is not conditioned upon                   most elements of submissions from
                                             EPA. This supplementary information                     EPA’s taking any action other than                    Wisconsin certifying that its current SIP
                                             section is arranged as follows:                         promulgating a new or revised NAAQS.                  is sufficient to meet the required
                                             I. What is the background of these SIP                  Section 110(a)(2) includes a list of                  infrastructure elements under section
                                                   submissions?                                      specific elements that ‘‘[e]ach such                  110(a)(1) and (2) for the 2008 ozone,
                                             II. What action is EPA taking?                          plan’’ submission must address.
                                             III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews.                                                                   2010 NO2, and 2010 SO2 NAAQS.
                                                                                                        EPA has historically referred to these
                                                                                                     SIP submissions made for the purpose                     The proposed rulemaking associated
                                             I. What is the background of these SIP
                                                                                                     of satisfying the requirements of CAA                 with this final action was published on
                                             submissions?
                                                                                                     section 110(a)(1) and (2) as                          April 20, 2015 (75 FR 21685), and EPA
                                             A. What state submissions does this                     ‘‘infrastructure SIP’’ submissions.                   received no comments during the
                                             rulemaking address?                                     Although the term ‘‘infrastructure SIP’’              comment period, which ended on May
                                               This rulemaking addresses June 20,                    does not appear in the CAA, EPA uses                  20, 2015. EPA is therefore taking final
                                             2013, submissions and a January 28,                     the term to distinguish this particular               action to approve, as proposed, most
                                             2015, clarification from the Wisconsin                  type of SIP submission from                           elements of Wisconsin’s submissions.
                                             Department of Natural Resources                         submissions that are intended to satisfy                 EPA’s actions for the state’s
                                             (WDNR) intended to address all                          other SIP requirements under the CAA,                 satisfaction of infrastructure SIP
rmajette on DSK7SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                             applicable infrastructure requirements                  such as SIP submissions that address                  requirements, by element of section
                                             for the 2008 ozone, 2010 NO2, and 2010                  the nonattainment planning                            110(a)(2) and NAAQS, are contained in
                                             SO2 NAAQS.                                              requirements of part D and the                        the table below.




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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 176 / Friday, September 11, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                                         54727

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2008    2010       2010
                                                                                                                         Element                                                                                     Ozone   NO2        SO2

                                             (A)—Emission limits and other control measures ...............................................................................................                            A     A          A
                                             (B)—Ambient air quality monitoring/data system ................................................................................................                            A     A          A
                                             (C)1—Program for enforcement of control measures .........................................................................................                                 A     A          A
                                             (C)2—PSD ...........................................................................................................................................................      NA    NA         NA
                                             (D)1—I Prong 1: Interstate transport—significant contribution ...........................................................................                                 NA     A         NA
                                             (D)2—I Prong 2: Interstate transport—interfere with maintenance .....................................................................                                     NA     A         NA
                                             (D)3—II Prong 3: Interstate transport—prevention of significant deterioration ...................................................                                         NA    NA         NA
                                             (D)4—II Prong 4: Interstate transport—protect visibility ......................................................................................                            A     A          A
                                             (D)5—Interstate and international pollution abatement .......................................................................................                              A    A           A
                                             (E)1—Adequate resources ..................................................................................................................................                A     A          A
                                             (E)2—State board requirements ..........................................................................................................................                  NA    NA         NA
                                             (F)—Stationary source monitoring system ..........................................................................................................                         A     A          A
                                             (G)—Emergency power .......................................................................................................................................                A    A          A
                                             (H)—Future SIP revisions ....................................................................................................................................             A      A          A
                                             (I)—Nonattainment planning requirements of part D ..........................................................................................                              NA    NA         NA
                                             (J)1—Consultation with government officials ......................................................................................................                         A     A          A
                                             (J)2—Public notification .......................................................................................................................................          A     A          A
                                             (J)3—PSD ............................................................................................................................................................     NA    NA         NA
                                             (J)4—Visibility protection .....................................................................................................................................          A     A          A
                                             (K)—Air quality modeling/data .............................................................................................................................                A    A          A
                                             (L)—Permitting fees .............................................................................................................................................         A      A          A
                                             (M)—Consultation and participation by affected local entities ............................................................................                                A     A          A



                                             In the above table, the key is as follows:                                    • Does not have Federalism                                              of the United States. EPA will submit a
                                                                                                                        implications as specified in Executive                                     report containing this action and other
                                             A ....................     Approve.                                        Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                                       required information to the U.S. Senate,
                                             NA ..................      No Action/Separate Rule-                        1999);                                                                     the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                                                          making.                                          • Is not an economically significant                                    the Comptroller General of the United
                                                                                                                        regulatory action based on health or                                       States prior to publication of the rule in
                                             III. Statutory and Executive Order                                         safety risks subject to Executive Order                                    the Federal Register. A major rule
                                             Reviews                                                                    13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                                       cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                                                                                                           • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                                Under the CAA, the Administrator is                                     subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                                    is published in the Federal Register.
                                             required to approve a SIP submission                                       28355, May 22, 2001);                                                      This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                             that complies with the provisions of the                                      • Is not subject to requirements of                                     defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                             CAA and applicable Federal regulations.                                    Section 12(d) of the National                                                 Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                             42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                                        Technology Transfer and Advancement                                        petitions for judicial review of this
                                             Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                                        Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                                   action must be filed in the United States
                                             EPA’s role is to approve state choices,                                    application of those requirements would                                    Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                             provided that they meet the criteria of                                    be inconsistent with the CAA; and                                          circuit by November 10, 2015. Filing a
                                             the CAA. Accordingly, this action                                             • Does not provide EPA with the                                         petition for reconsideration by the
                                             merely approves state law as meeting                                       discretionary authority to address, as                                     Administrator of this final rule does not
                                             Federal requirements and does not                                          appropriate, disproportionate human
                                             impose additional requirements beyond                                                                                                                 affect the finality of this action for the
                                                                                                                        health or environmental effects, using
                                             those imposed by state law. For that                                                                                                                  purposes of judicial review nor does it
                                                                                                                        practicable and legally permissible
                                             reason, this action:                                                       methods, under Executive Order 12898                                       extend the time within which a petition
                                                                                                                                                                                                   for judicial review may be filed, and
                                                • Is not a significant regulatory action                                (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                                                                                                           In addition, the SIP is not approved                                    shall not postpone the effectiveness of
                                             subject to review by the Office of
                                             Management and Budget under                                                to apply on any Indian reservation land                                    such rule or action. This action may not
                                             Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                                       or in any other area where EPA or an                                       be challenged later in proceedings to
                                             October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                                    Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                                       enforce its requirements. (See section
                                             January 21, 2011);                                                         tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of                                  307(b)(2).)
                                                                                                                        Indian country, the rule does not have
                                                • Does not impose an information                                                                                                                   List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                                        tribal implications and will not impose
                                             collection burden under the provisions
                                                                                                                        substantial direct costs on tribal                                           Environmental protection, Air
                                             of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                                                                                        governments or preempt tribal law as                                       pollution control, Incorporation by
                                             U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
                                                                                                                        specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                                     reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                                • Is certified as not having a                                          FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
                                             significant economic impact on a                                                                                                                      Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
                                                                                                                           The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                             substantial number of small entities                                                                                                                  recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur
                                                                                                                        U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                             under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                                    Business Regulatory Enforcement                                            oxides.
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                                             U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                                       Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                                     Dated: August 27, 2015.
                                                • Does not contain any unfunded                                         that before a rule may take effect, the                                    Susan Hedman,
                                             mandate or significantly or uniquely                                       agency promulgating the rule must                                          Regional Administrator, Region 5.
                                             affect small governments, as described                                     submit a rule report, which includes a
                                             in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                                        copy of the rule, to each House of the                                         40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                             of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                                   Congress and to the Comptroller General


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                                             54728            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 176 / Friday, September 11, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                             PART 52—APPROVAL AND                                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              ‘‘Communications on Errors PCA
                                             PROMULGATION OF                                         AGENCY                                                August 2015’’). These communications
                                             IMPLEMENTATION PLANS                                                                                          outlined several errors in the regulatory
                                                                                                     40 CFR Part 63                                        text of the final rule (80 FR 44772).
                                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52                 [EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–0817; FRL–9933–76–                   These all pertain to monitoring
                                             continues to read as follows:                           OAR]                                                  requirements. The EPA agrees that these
                                                                                                                                                           are errors (typographical and
                                                                                                     RIN 2060–AQ93                                         unintended phrasing or omissions), and
                                                 Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                                                                                                                           is correcting these errors in this
                                             ■ 2. Section 52.2591 is amended by                      National Emission Standards for                       document. We are also removing two
                                             adding paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) to                  Hazardous Air Pollutants for the                      passages (which consisted of four
                                             read as follows:                                        Portland Cement Manufacturing                         sentences) that were inadvertently left
                                                                                                     Industry and Standards of                             in the final amendments, but were
                                             § 52.2591 Section 110(a)(2) infrastructure              Performance for Portland Cement                       discussed by the EPA as being removed
                                             requirements.                                           Plants; Correction                                    in the Response to Comment (RTC)
                                             *     *     *      *      *                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                     document for the final amendments (see
                                               (g) Approval—In a June 20, 2013,                      Agency (EPA).                                         docket item EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–0817–
                                             submission with a January 28, 2015,                     ACTION: Final rule; correcting                        0870, page 8). In the RTC, we discussed
                                             clarification, Wisconsin certified that                 amendments.                                           that data substitution is not an allowed
                                             the state has satisfied the infrastructure                                                                    practice when determining compliance,
                                             SIP requirements of section 110(a)(2)(A)                SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection              but these four sentences discuss
                                             through (H), and (J) through (M) for the                Agency (EPA) published a final rule in                procedures for data substitution.
                                             2008 ozone NAAQS. We are not taking                     the Federal Register on July 27, 2015,                Leaving these sentences in the rule,
                                                                                                     titled National Emission Standards for                thus, does not reflect the EPA’s stated
                                             action on the prevention of significant
                                                                                                     Hazardous Air Pollutants for the                      intention, and would lead to confusion
                                             deterioration requirements related to
                                                                                                     Portland Cement Manufacturing                         given the direct conflict between the
                                             section 110(a)(2)(C), (D)(i)(II), and (J),
                                                                                                     Industry and Standards of Performance                 RTC document and the rule text.
                                             the transport provisions in section                                                                              We are making one further technical
                                                                                                     for Portland Cement Plants. This final
                                             110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), and the state board                                                                       correction involving timing of
                                                                                                     rule makes technical corrections and
                                             requirements of (E)(ii). We will address                clarifications to the regulations                     performance tests. The correction keeps
                                             these requirements in a separate action.                published in that final rule. The rule                in place the specified time by which
                                               (h) Approval—In a June 20, 2013,                      also includes a provision describing                  performance tests must be conducted,
                                             submission with a January 28, 2015,                     performance testing requirements when                 but will no longer set out a window of
                                             clarification, Wisconsin certified that                 a source demonstrates compliance with                 time in which the test must be
                                             the state has satisfied the infrastructure              the hydrochloric acid (HCl) emissions                 conducted. The net effect is that
                                             SIP requirements of section 110(a)(2)(A)                standard using a continuous emissions                 performance tests can be conducted
                                             through (H), and (J) through (M) for the                monitoring system (CEMS) for sulfur                   earlier than the window of time in the
                                             2010 nitrogen dioxide (NO2) NAAQS.                      dioxide measurement and reporting.                    current rule text if a source desires to
                                             We are not taking action on the                         DATES: Effective September 9, 2015.                   conduct its performance test earlier. The
                                             prevention of significant deterioration                                                                       EPA had already indicated in the RTC
                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
                                                                                                                                                           document that it was making this
                                             requirements related to section                         Sharon Nizich, Sector Policies and
                                                                                                                                                           change (see docket item EPA–HQ–OAR–
                                             110(a)(2)(C), (D)(i)(II), and (J), and the              Programs Division (D243–04), Office of
                                                                                                                                                           2011–0817–0870, page 5). The EPA
                                             state board requirements of (E)(ii). We                 Air Quality Planning and Standards,
                                                                                                                                                           regards this amendment as a
                                             will address these requirements in a                    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
                                                                                                                                                           clarification (the current rule could be
                                             separate action.                                        Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
                                                                                                                                                           interpreted to allow earlier testing) so
                                               (i) Approval—In a June 20, 2013,                      27711, telephone number: (919) 541–
                                                                                                                                                           that the rule reads precisely as intended,
                                                                                                     2825; facsimile number: (919) 541–5450;
                                             submission with a January 28, 2015,                                                                           as stated by the EPA in the RTC
                                                                                                     email address: nizich.sharon@epa.gov.
                                             clarification, Wisconsin certified that                                                                       document.
                                                                                                     For information about the applicability
                                             the state has satisfied the infrastructure              of the national emission standards for                List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 63
                                             SIP requirements of section 110(a)(2)(A)                hazardous air pollutants or new source
                                             through (H), and (J) through (M) for the                                                                        Environmental protection,
                                                                                                     performance standards, contact Mr.                    Administrative practice and procedure,
                                             2010 sulfur dioxide (SO2) NAAQS. We                     Patrick Yellin, Monitoring, Assistance
                                             are not taking action on the prevention                                                                       Air pollution control, Hazardous
                                                                                                     and Media Programs Division (2227A),                  substances, Intergovernmental relations,
                                             of significant deterioration requirements               Office of Enforcement and Compliance                  Reporting and recordkeeping
                                             related to section 110(a)(2)(C), (D)(i)(II),            Assurance, U.S. Environmental                         requirements.
                                             and (J), the transport provisions in                    Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
                                             section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I), and the state                                                                       For the reasons set out in the
                                                                                                     Avenue, Washington, DC 20460;
                                             board requirements of (E)(ii). We will                                                                        preamble, title 40, chapter I of the Code
                                                                                                     telephone number (202) 564–2970;
                                             address these requirements in a separate                                                                      of Federal Regulations is amended as
                                                                                                     email address yellin.patrick@epa.gov.
                                                                                                                                                           follows:
                                             action.                                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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                                             [FR Doc. 2015–22864 Filed 9–10–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     Summary of Technical Corrections                      PART 63—NATIONAL EMISSION
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                                                                        STANDARDS FOR HAZARDOUS AIR
                                                                                                        The EPA received communications                    POLLUTANTS FOR SOURCE
                                                                                                     from representatives of the Portland                  CATEGORIES
                                                                                                     cement industry on five occasions in
                                                                                                     August 2015 (see memo to the docket                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 63
                                                                                                     (EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–0817) titled,                        continues to read as follows:


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 09:59:29
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 09:59:29
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective on October 13, 2015.
ContactEric Svingen, Environmental Engineer, Attainment Planning and Maintenance Section, Air Programs Branch (AR- 18J), Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 353-4489, [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 54725 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Sulfur Oxides

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