80_FR_55437 80 FR 55259 - Special Regulations; Areas of the National Park System, Lake Meredith National Recreation Area, Off-Road Motor Vehicles

80 FR 55259 - Special Regulations; Areas of the National Park System, Lake Meredith National Recreation Area, Off-Road Motor Vehicles

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 178 (September 15, 2015)

Page Range55259-55266
FR Document2015-23168

The National Park Service is amending its special regulations for Lake Meredith National Recreation Area to require permits to operate motor vehicles off roads, designate areas and routes where motor vehicles may be used off roads, create management zones that will further manage this activity, and establish camping, operational, and vehicle requirements. These changes will allow off-road vehicle use for recreation while reducing associated impacts to resources. Unless authorized by special regulation, operating a motor vehicle off roads within areas of the National Park System is prohibited.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 178 (Tuesday, September 15, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 178 (Tuesday, September 15, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 55259-55266]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-23168]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

36 CFR Part 7

[NPS-LAMR-18708; PPWONRADE2, PMP00EI05.YP0000]
RIN 1024-AD86


Special Regulations; Areas of the National Park System, Lake 
Meredith National Recreation Area, Off-Road Motor Vehicles

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Park Service is amending its special regulations 
for Lake Meredith National Recreation Area to require permits to 
operate motor vehicles off roads, designate areas and routes where 
motor vehicles may be used off roads, create management zones that will 
further manage this activity, and establish camping, operational, and 
vehicle requirements. These changes will allow off-road vehicle use for 
recreation while reducing associated impacts to resources. Unless 
authorized by special regulation, operating a motor vehicle off roads 
within areas of the National Park System is prohibited.

DATES: This rule is effective October 15, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Maguire, Superintendent, Lake 
Meredith National Recreation Area, P.O. Box 1460, Fritch, Texas 79036-
1460, by phone at 806-857-3151, or by email at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Purpose and Significance of Lake Meredith National Recreation Area

    Congress established Lake Meredith National Recreation Area (LAMR 
or recreation area) in 1990 ``to provide for public outdoor recreation 
use and enjoyment of the lands and waters associated with Lake Meredith 
in the State of Texas, and to protect the scenic, scientific, cultural, 
and other values contributing to the public enjoyment of such lands and 
waters. . . .'' 16 U.S.C. 460eee.
    Situated approximately 35 miles north of Amarillo, Texas, within 
Potter, Moore, Hutchinson, and Carson counties, LAMR is approximately 
45,000 acres in size and is the largest public landmass in the Texas 
Panhandle. LAMR includes a variety of habitats that are uncommon in the 
region, including aquatic, wetland, and riparian areas, and one of the 
few areas in the region with trees. The natural and

[[Page 55260]]

geologic resources of the area have enabled a continuum of human 
presence in the area for more than 13,000 years. The exposed geologic 
features on the walls of the Canadian River valley (i.e., the 
``breaks'') reveal active geologic processes that are easily visible to 
an extent not present elsewhere in the region. The recreation area is 
also home to the Arkansas River shiner (Notropis girardi), a fish 
species that is federally listed as threatened.

Authority To Promulgate Regulations

    The National Park Service (NPS) manages LAMR under the statute 
commonly known as the NPS Organic Act of 1916 (Organic Act) (54 U.S.C. 
100101 et seq.), which gives the NPS broad authority to regulate the 
use of the park areas under its jurisdiction. The Organic Act 
authorizes the Secretary of the Interior, acting through NPS, to 
``prescribe such regulations as the Secretary considers necessary or 
proper for the use and management of [National Park] System units.'' 54 
U.S.C. 100751(a).
    Executive Order 11644, Use of Off-Road Vehicles on the Public 
Lands, issued in 1972 and amended by Executive Order 11989 in 1977, 
requires federal agencies to issue regulations designating specific 
areas and routes on public lands where the use of off-road vehicles may 
be used. The NPS implemented these Executive Orders in 36 CFR 4.10.
    Under 36 CFR 4.10, the use of motor vehicles off established roads 
is not permitted unless routes and areas are designated for off-road 
motor vehicle use by special regulation. Under 36 CFR 4.10(b), such 
routes and areas ``may be designated only in national recreation areas, 
national seashores, national lakeshores and national preserves.'' The 
rule will designate routes and areas where motor vehicles may be used 
off roads in compliance with 36 CFR 4.10 and Executive Orders 11644 and 
11989. The rule will replace regulations promulgated in 1975 that 
designate areas for off-road vehicle (ORV) use.

Off-Road Motor Vehicle Use at LAMR

Designated ORV Use Areas

    LAMR provides a variety of visitor experiences, including the use 
of ORVs. In 1975, the NPS promulgated a special regulation (40 FR 762, 
January 3, 1975) at 36 CFR 7.57(a) designating two ORV use areas at 
LAMR: (i) Blue Creek, with 275 acres for ORV use in the creek bottom 
between the cutbanks; and (ii) Rosita, with approximately 1,740 acres 
for ORV use below the 3,000-foot elevation line. These two areas remain 
the only areas designated for ORV use in the recreational area.
    The Blue Creek ORV area is in the Blue Creek riparian area at the 
northern end of the recreational area that empties into Lake Meredith. 
ORV use at Blue Creek is allowed only in the creek bottom along both 
sides from cutbank to cutbank. Cutbanks, also known as river-cut 
cliffs, are the outside banks of a water channel and are located at the 
base of the hills at the edges of the creek bed.
    The Rosita ORV area is a riparian area of the Canadian River at the 
southern end of the recreation area. ORV use at Rosita is in the 
Canadian River bed as well as the surrounding hills, in some cases out 
to a mile or more. Although the authorized area is below the 3,000-foot 
elevation line, and ORV use outside the authorized area is prohibited, 
it is difficult for ORV users to determine the exact location of the 
3,000-foot elevation line.

Changes in ORV Use at LAMR

    ORV use at Blue Creek and Rosita has changed considerably since the 
areas were designated by special regulation in 1975, both in intensity 
and the types of vehicles used. ORV use has taken place at Blue Creek 
and Rosita since at least the 1950s. Throughout the 1960s, ORVs 
primarily consisted of a small number of ``river buggies'' crafted from 
old automobiles to operate in the Canadian River bottom. A few people 
used dirt bikes, motorcycles, or surplus military vehicles to access 
the area. Standard four-wheel-drive vehicles were rarely seen.
    Today, visitors use a variety of vehicle types, including all-
terrain vehicles (ATVs), utility task vehicles (UTVs), dune buggies, 
rock crawlers, and standard four-wheel-drive vehicles. Regardless of 
the vehicle type, the majority of ORV use at LAMR has been and 
continues to be for recreation, rather than transportation. ORV users 
are both local and from urban areas, especially at Rosita. ORV use is 
often, but not always, family focused. In February, an annual three-day 
event called Sand Drags is held just outside the recreation area north 
of Rosita. This locally sponsored racing event draws approximately 
30,000 visitors to the area, including hundreds of motorcycles, four 
wheelers, sand rails, and river buggies. This event results in the 
highest annual visitation to the recreation area with a notable 
increase in recreational ORV use.
    Changes in the intensity and type of ORV use at LAMR have impacted 
natural and cultural resources and raised concerns about visitor 
experience, health, and safety. Impacted resources include soils, 
vegetation, water, soundscapes, wildlife and wildlife habitat, 
threatened species, and archeological sites. These impacts are 
described in the January 2015 Final Off-Road Vehicle Management Plan/
Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) that is discussed below.

Off-Road Vehicle Management Plan/Environmental Impact Statement

    The rule will implement the preferred alternative (Alternative D) 
for the recreation area described in the FEIS. On June 26, 2015, the 
Regional Director of the Intermountain Region signed a Record of 
Decision (ROD) identifying the preferred alternative as the selected 
action. The FEIS, which describes the purpose and need for taking 
action, the alternatives considered, the scoping process and public 
participation, the affected environment and environmental consequences, 
and consultation and coordination, and the ROD may be viewed on the 
recreation area's planning Web site at http://parkplanning.nps.gov/lamr, by clicking the link entitled ``ORV Management Plan and 
Regulation'' and then clicking ``Document List.''

Final Rule

Fee Permit System

    The rule will require a special use permit to operate a motor 
vehicle off road in the recreation area. With each permit the NPS will 
issue a decal that must be affixed to each vehicle in a manner and 
location determined by the superintendent. Decals will be required for 
each ORV operating in the recreation area or transported into the 
recreation area on a trailer. Families may submit a single application 
for special use permits for multiple vehicles that are registered or 
titled to members of that family. Annual permits will be valid for the 
calendar year the permit is issued; three-day and one-day permits will 
also be available and valid from the date designated on the permit. 
There will be no limit to the number of annual or other permits issued.
    Permits will be issued after the applicant reads educational 
materials and acknowledges in writing that he or she has read, 
understood, and agrees to abide by the terms in the permit governing 
ORV use in the recreation area. The permittee who signs the permit will 
be the responsible party for all vehicles listed on the permit, and 
must keep a hard copy of the permit with them on-site when the 
permittee or another person is operating the vehicle in the recreation 
area. The permittee is

[[Page 55261]]

responsible for the actions of all operators of a permitted vehicle, 
including compliance with the terms and conditions of the permit. 
Permit applications (NPS Form 10-933, ``Application for Special Use 
Permit--Vehicle/Watercraft Use'') will be available at headquarters 
(419 E. Broadway, Fitch, TX 79036) and on the recreation area's Web 
site. Completed permit applications may be submitted in person at 
headquarters or mailed to the recreation area at Lake Meredith National 
Recreation Area, P.O. Box 1460, Fritch, TX 79036. The NPS will process 
completed permit applications and provide a permit, or mail a permit, 
with instructions and educational materials to the applicant. After the 
applicant receives the permit, he or she will sign the permit and 
submit it to the park or mail it back to the park at the P.O. Box 
address. After the NPS receives the signed permit, it will provide or 
send a copy of the signed permit and a decal (to be affixed to the ORV) 
to the permit-holder. Violating the terms or conditions of any permit 
or failing to properly display the decal will be prohibited and may 
result in the suspension or revocation of the permit.
    The NPS intends to recover the costs of administering the special 
use permit program under 54 U.S.C. 103104. In order to obtain a special 
use permit to operate a motor vehicle off roads in the recreational 
area, the rule will require applicants to pay a permit fee to allow the 
NPS to recover these costs. The NPS will post a fee schedule at the 
recreation area and on the recreation area's Web site. The initial fee 
will be $40.00 per application, no matter how many vehicles are 
included in the application.

Designated Routes and Areas

    The rule will prohibit ORV use in the recreation area except for 
designated areas, routes, and access points. These locations will be 
identified on maps located at headquarters (419 E. Broadway, Fitch, TX 
79036) and on the recreation area's Web site, and will be marked on the 
ground with signs, posts, or cables.
    At Blue Creek, the rule will designate the following areas, routes, 
and access points for ORV use:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Designated locations       Part of a
                                      for ORV use       management zone?
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blue Creek....................  Approximately 133.5     Low Speed Zone
                                 acres on the river      (partial
                                 bottom.                 overlap).
                                Approximately one       No.
                                 linear mile of routes
                                 and access points to
                                 the river bottom.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At Rosita, the rule will designate the following areas, routes, and 
access points for ORV use:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Designated locations       Part of a
                                      for ORV use       management zone?
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rosita........................  Approximately 170.2     No.
                                 acres south of the
                                 Canadian River
                                 (currently denuded of
                                 vegetation) at the
                                 western border of
                                 LAMR where HWY 287
                                 nears the recreation
                                 area.
                                Approximately 65.2      Hunting Zone
                                 acres south of the      (complete
                                 Canadian River and on   overlap).
                                 the east side of Bull
                                 Taco Hill.
                                Approximately 119.3     Resource
                                 acres on the river      Protection Zone
                                 bottom.                 (partial
                                                         overlap).
                                Approximately 15.1      Resource
                                 linear miles of         Protection Zone
                                 routes and access       (partial
                                 points to the river     overlap).
                                 bottom.
                                Hunting Zone (complete
                                 overlap).
                                Approximately one       Beginner Zone
                                 linear mile of routes   (complete
                                 south of the Canadian   overlap).
                                 River near HWY 287.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Management Zones

    As indicated in the tables above, the rule will also establish 
management zones at Blue Creek and Rosita. In some locations, the 
areas, routes, and access points designated for ORV use will enter into 
one or more of these management zones. When this occurs, special 
restrictions will apply to ORV use. These zones are designed to 
separate types of ORV use in the recreation area to avoid visitor 
conflict, protect the health and safety of visitors, and minimize 
impacts to natural and cultural resources. Zones will be identified on 
maps located at headquarters (419 E. Broadway, Fitch, TX 79036) and on 
the recreation area's Web site. The special restrictions for each 
management zone are described in the table below:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Management zone          Special restrictions   ORV use location
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beginner Zone.................  Speed limit: 20 mph     Rosita.
                                 (unless otherwise
                                 posted).
                                Routes marked for
                                 beginner ORV
                                 operators only.
Camping Zone..................  Speed limit: 15 mph     Blue Creek.
                                 (unless otherwise      Rosita.
                                 posted).
                                ORVs may only be used
                                 to access the
                                 campground;
                                 recreational use
                                 prohibited..
                                ORVs may not be used
                                 from 10 p.m.-6 a.m.
                                 (unless otherwise
                                 posted), except that
                                 state-registered
                                 vehicles may be used
                                 during this time.
Hunting Zone..................  ORVs may be used only   Rosita.
                                 for hunting during
                                 the Texas general
                                 white-tailed deer
                                 season.
Low-Speed Zone................  Speed limit: 15 mph     Blue Creek.
                                 (unless otherwise
                                 posted).

[[Page 55262]]

 
Resource Protection Zone......  ORVs with a wheel       Rosita.
                                 width greater than 65
                                 inches are prohibited.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Camping

    In addition to conditions for camping established by the 
Superintendent in the recreation area's compendium, the rule will 
establish rules related to camping at Blue Creek and Rosita. Camping 
will be prohibited in designated ORV areas, routes, and access points 
and within 100 feet of these locations, except for marked camping zones 
where camping will be allowed in or next to a motor vehicle, including 
a tent trailer, RV, or van.

Operational and Vehicle Requirements

    ORV use will be prohibited on vegetation anywhere in the recreation 
area. Driving through isolated pools of water will be prohibited at 
Rosita regardless of time or season for the protection of the Arkansas 
River shiner. Isolated pools of water means water that is not connected 
to or touching flowing water. ORVs will be allowed to cross flowing 
river water if they enter and exit the river bottom via designated 
access points. The decibel limit for all ORVs in the recreation area 
will be 96 dba. NPS personnel will enforce this rule by stopping and 
testing the decibel level of any ORV suspected of exceeding the noise 
limit. Noise level will be measured using the SAE J1287 standard. The 
rule will require ATVs to have a whip--a pole, rod, or antenna--
securely mounted to the vehicle that extends at least eight feet from 
the surface of the ground with an orange colored safety flag at the 
top. The rule will define ATVs using the definition currently found in 
Texas Transportation Code 502.001. The rule will require that ORVs have 
a functioning muffler system and functioning headlights and taillights 
if the ORV is operating at night. Operators will be required to use 
headlights and taillights starting one half hour before sunset and 
ending one half hour after sunrise. Glass containers (e.g., cups and 
bottles) will be prohibited in designated areas, routes, and access 
points, and in camping zones at Blue Creek and Rosita. Except for 
management zones with a slower speed limit, the speed limit will be 35 
mph (unless otherwise posted) on ORV routes and 55 mph (unless 
otherwise posted) on the river bottom at Blue Creek and Rosita. Speed 
limits will be implemented for visitor safety and to reduce driving 
that may damage resources.
    The provisions of 36 CFR part 4 (Vehicles and Traffic Safety), 
including state laws adopted by 36 CFR 4.2, will continue to apply 
within the recreation area. Currently, Texas law includes, but is not 
limited to, the following rules about ORVs:
     ORVs must have an off-highway vehicle (OHV) use decal 
issued by the State of Texas.
     ATV operators must wear eye protection and helmets 
approved by the Texas Department of Transportation.
     ATV operators must possess valid safety certificates 
issued by the State of Texas under Section 663.031 of the Texas 
Transportation Code.
     ATV operators under the age of 14 must be accompanied by a 
parent or guardian.
     ATV operators may not carry passengers unless the vehicle 
is designed by the manufacturer for carrying passengers.

Superintendent's Discretionary Authority

    The rule will allow the superintendent to open or close designated 
areas, routes, or access points to motor vehicle use, or portions 
thereof, or impose conditions or restrictions for off-road motor 
vehicle use after taking into consideration public health and safety, 
natural and cultural resource protection, and other management 
activities and objectives. The superintendent will provide public 
notice of all such actions through one or more of the methods listed in 
36 CFR 1.7.

Summary of Public Comments

    The NPS published the proposed rule at 80 FR 11968 (March 5, 2015). 
The NPS accepted comments through the mail, hand delivery, and through 
the Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov. Comments 
were accepted through May 4, 2015. The NPS received one comment on the 
proposed rule. A summary of this comment and the NPS responses are 
provided below. After considering the public comments and after 
additional review, the NPS did not make any substantive changes to the 
proposed rule. The final rule contains the following clarifications:
     All designated ORV locations will be marked on the ground 
by signs, posts, or cables.
     Provides the linear mileage of designated routes in the 
beginner zone.
     Clarifies that the restrictions in the hunting zone apply 
during the Texas general white-tailed deer season, rather than the more 
general rifle hunting season.
    Comment: The commenter suggested that, due to the proposed speed 
limits, the overnight camping zone in Rosita can be used by beginner 
riders and therefore the beginner zone is unnecessary.
    NPS Response: For the safety of all campers including children, the 
NPS determined that recreational ORV use should occur outside of the 
camping zones. In the camping zones, ORVs will be allowed only to 
access the campground; recreational ORV use will be prohibited. The 
beginner zone was requested by the public during the scoping process 
for the EIS and will be established so that beginners have a safe 
environment to learn how to drive for recreation without potential 
collisions with campers who are likely to be outside of their vehicles, 
or ORVs traveling at fast speeds.
    Comment: The commenter stated that education on signs and on the 
recreation area Web site, and the requirement to obtain a permit and 
decal is better than requiring ORVs to stay on designated trails. This 
comment also stated that ORVs should be allowed to cross or ride on the 
river bed at Rosita, especially when the water level is low.
    NPS Response: There are designated ORV areas in Rosita where ORVs 
will not have to stay on designated routes or access points. The 
designated areas will be delineated on the ground by signs, posts or 
cables. Education through signs, Web sites, written materials, or the 
permit system is an important tool for informing visitors about the 
importance of staying on designated routes, access points, and within 
the designated ORV areas. ORVs will be permitted to enter and exit the 
river bottom in Rosita only at designated access points. Designated 
access points are necessary to protect the Arkansas river shiner and 
shoreline vegetation and to reduce erosion. ORV use within the river 
bottom, including through flowing water but excluding isolated pools of 
water, will be permitted because the river bottom is a designated ORV 
route.
    Comment: The commenter suggested that, in Rosita, recreational ORVs 
be allowed in the hunting zone in the afternoon and at night during 
hunting season when there will no longer be an opportunity to harvest 
game.
    NPS Response: Hunters may be using weapons within the hunting zone

[[Page 55263]]

throughout the general white-tailed deer season during daylight hours. 
For visitor protection and to avoid confusion about when ORVs may be 
used for recreational purposes in the hunting zone, the rule will 
prohibit recreational ORV use in the hunting zone only during the 
general white-tailed deer season, but at all times of day or night.

Compliance With Other Laws, Executive Orders, and Department Policy

Use of Off-Road Vehicles on the Public Lands (Executive Orders 11644 
and 11989)

    Executive Order 11644, as amended by Executive Order 11989, was 
adopted to address impacts on public lands from ORV use. The Executive 
Order applies to ORV use on federal public lands that is not authorized 
under a valid lease, permit, contract, or license. Section 3(a)(4) of 
Executive Order 11644 provides that ORV ``[a]reas and trails shall be 
located in areas of the National Park System, Natural Areas, or 
National Wildlife Refuges and Game Ranges only if the respective agency 
head determines that off-road vehicle use in such locations will not 
adversely affect their natural, aesthetic, or scenic values.'' Since 
the Executive Order clearly was not intended to prohibit all ORV use 
everywhere in these units, the term ``adversely affect'' does not have 
the same meaning as the somewhat similar terms ``adverse impact'' and 
``adverse effect'' used in the National Environmental Policy Act of 
1969 (NEPA). In analyses under NEPA, a procedural statute that provides 
for the study of environmental impacts, the term ``adverse effect'' 
includes minor or negligible effects.
    Section 3(a)(4) of the Executive Order, by contrast, concerns 
substantive management decisions and must be read in the context of the 
authorities applicable to such decisions or applicable to the nature of 
the land management unit. LAMR is an area of the National Park System. 
NPS interprets the Executive Order term ``adversely affect'' consistent 
with its NPS Management Policies 2006. Those policies require that the 
NPS only allow ``appropriate use'' of parks and avoid ``unacceptable 
impacts.''
    This rule is consistent with those requirements. It will not impede 
attainment of the recreation area's desired future conditions for 
natural and cultural resources as identified in the FEIS. NPS has 
determined that this rule will not unreasonably interfere with the 
atmosphere of peace and tranquility or the natural soundscape 
maintained in natural locations within the recreation area. Therefore, 
within the context of the resources and values of the recreation area, 
motor vehicle use on the routes and areas designated by this rule will 
not cause an unacceptable impact to the natural, aesthetic, or scenic 
values of the recreation area.
    Section 8(a) of the Executive Order requires agency heads to 
monitor the effects of ORV use on lands under their jurisdictions. On 
the basis of information gathered, agency heads may from time to time 
amend or rescind designations of areas or other actions as necessary to 
further the policy of the Executive Order. The preferred alternative in 
the EIS includes monitoring and resource protection procedures and 
periodic review to provide for the ongoing evaluation of impacts of 
motor vehicle use on protected resources. The superintendent has 
authority to take appropriate action as needed to protect the resources 
of the recreation area.

Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and13563)

    Executive Order 12866 provides that the Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of Management and Budget will 
review all significant rules. OIRA has determined that this rule is not 
significant.
    Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the principles of Executive Order 
12866 while calling for improvements in the nation's regulatory system 
to promote predictability, to reduce uncertainty, and to use the best, 
most innovative, and least burdensome tools for achieving regulatory 
ends. The executive order directs agencies to consider regulatory 
approaches that reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of 
choice for the public where these approaches are relevant, feasible, 
and consistent with regulatory objectives. Executive Order 13563 
emphasizes further that regulations must be based on the best available 
science and that the rulemaking process must allow for public 
participation and an open exchange of ideas. We have developed this 
rule in a manner consistent with these requirements.

Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)

    This rule will not have a significant economic effect on a 
substantial number of small entities under the RFA (5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.). This certification is based on the cost-benefit and regulatory 
flexibility analyses found in the report entitled ``Benefit-Cost 
Analysis of ORV Use Regulations in Lake Meredith National Recreation 
Area'' that can be viewed online at http://parkplanning.nps.gov/lamr, 
by clicking the link entitled ``ORV Management Plan and Regulation'' 
and then clicking ``Document List.'' According to that report, no small 
entities will be directly regulated by the rule, which will only 
regulate visitor use of ORVs.

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA)

    This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the SBREFA. 
This rule:
    (a) Does not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million 
or more.
    (b) Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for 
consumers, individual industries, federal, state, or local government 
agencies, or geographic regions.
    (c) Does not have significant adverse effects on competition, 
employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of 
U.S. based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)

    This rule does not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or 
tribal governments or the private sector of more than $100 million per 
year. The rule does not have a significant or unique effect on state, 
local or tribal governments or the private sector. The designated ORV 
routes and areas are located entirely within the recreation area, and 
will not result in direct expenditure by state, local, or tribal 
governments. This rule addresses public use of NPS lands, and imposes 
no requirements on other agencies or governments. A statement 
containing the information required by the UMRA (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) 
is not required.

Takings (Executive Order 12630)

    This rule does not affect a taking of private property or otherwise 
have taking implications under Executive Order 12630. Access to private 
property adjacent to the recreation area will not be affected by this 
rule. A takings implication assessment is not required.

Federalism (Executive Order 13132)

    Under the criteria in section 1 of Executive Order 13132, this rule 
does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
preparation of a Federalism summary impact statement. The rule is 
limited in effect to federal lands managed by the NPS and will not have 
a substantial direct effect on state and local government. A Federalism 
summary impact statement is not required.

[[Page 55264]]

Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order 12988)

    This rule complies with the requirements of Executive Order 12988. 
Specifically, this rule:
    (a) Meets the criteria of section 3(a) requiring that all 
regulations be reviewed to eliminate errors and ambiguity and be 
written to minimize litigation; and
    (b) Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2) requiring that all 
regulations be written in clear language and contain clear legal 
standards.

Consultation With Indian Tribes (Executive Order 13175 and Department 
Policy)

    The Department of the Interior strives to strengthen its 
government-to-government relationship with Indian Tribes through a 
commitment to consultation with Indian Tribes and recognition of their 
right to self-governance and tribal sovereignty. We have evaluated this 
rule under the criteria in Executive Order 13175 and under the 
Department's tribal consultation policy and have determined that tribal 
consultation is not required because the rule will have no substantial 
direct effect on federally recognized Indian tribes.
    During scoping for the EIS, recreational area staff sent letters to 
the Apache Tribe of Oklahoma, Caddo Nation of Oklahoma, Comanche 
Nation, Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribe of Oklahoma, Delaware Nation of 
Oklahoma, Fort Sill Apache Tribe of Oklahoma, Jicarilla Apache Nation, 
Kiowa Indian Tribe of Oklahoma, Mescalero Apache Tribe, Wichita & 
Affiliated Tribes requesting information on any historic properties of 
religious or cultural significance to the Tribes that will be affected 
by the FEIS. The same tribes were contacted when the recreation area 
released the Off-Road Vehicle Management Plan/Draft Environmental 
Impact Statement in January 2013. These tribes have not informed NPS 
staff of any concerns over historic properties of religious or cultural 
significance.

Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)

    This rule does not contain any new collections of information that 
require approval by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act. OMB has approved the information collection 
requirements associated with NPS Special Park Use Permits and has 
assigned OMB Control Number 1024-0026 (expires 08/31/16). An agency may 
not conduct or sponsor and a person is not required to respond to a 
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB 
control number.

National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA)

    This rule constitutes a major Federal action significantly 
affecting the quality of the human environment. We have prepared the 
FEIS and the ROD under the NEPA. The FEIS and ROD are summarized above 
and available online at http://www.parkplanning.nps.gov/lamr, by 
clicking on the link entitled ``ORV Management Plan and Regulation'' 
and then clicking ``Document List.''

Effects on the Energy Supply (Executive Order 13211)

    This rule is not a significant energy action under the definition 
in Executive Order 13211. A Statement of Energy Effects is not 
required.

Drafting Information

    The primary authors of this regulation are Lindsay Gillham, NPS 
Environmental Quality Division, and Jay Calhoun, NPS Regulations 
Program Specialist.

List of Subjects in 36 CFR Part 7

    National parks, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    In consideration of the foregoing, the National Park Service amends 
36 CFR part 7 as follows:

PART 7--SPECIAL REGULATIONS, AREAS OF THE NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM

0
1. The authority citation for part 7 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 54 U.S.C. 100101, 100751, 320102; Sec. 7.96 also 
issued under D.C. Code 10-137 and D.C. Code 50-2201.07.


0
2. In Sec.  7.57, revise paragraph (a) to read as follows:


Sec.  7.57  Lake Meredith National Recreation Area.

    (a)(1) What terms do I need to know? In addition to the definitions 
found in Sec.  1.4 of this chapter, the following definition applies to 
this Sec.  7.57 only.
    All-terrain vehicle or ATV means a motor vehicle that is:
    (i) Equipped with a seat or seats for the use of the rider and a 
passenger, if the motor vehicle is designed by the manufacturer to 
transport a passenger;
    (ii) Designed to propel itself with three or more tires in contact 
with the ground;
    (iii) Designed by the manufacturer for off-highway use;
    (iv) Not designed by the manufacturer primarily for farming or lawn 
care; and
    (v) Not more than 50 inches wide.
    (2) Off-road motor vehicle use. Operating a motor vehicle is 
allowed within the boundaries of Lake Meredith National Recreation Area 
off roads under the conditions in this paragraph (a).
    (3) Permit requirement. (i) A special use permit issued and 
administered by the superintendent is required to operate a motor 
vehicle off roads at designated locations in the recreation area. There 
is no limit to the number of permits that the Superintendent may issue.
    (ii) The NPS charges a fee to recover the costs of administering 
the special use permits. Permit applicants must pay the fee charged by 
the NPS in order to obtain a special use permit.
    (iii) Annual permits are valid for the calendar year for which they 
are issued. Three-day permits are valid on the day designated on the 
permit and the following two days. One-day permits are valid on the day 
designated on the permit.
    (iv) A permit applicant must acknowledge in writing that he or she 
understands the rules governing off-road vehicle use in the recreation 
area.
    (v) Each motor vehicle permitted to operate off roads must display 
an NPS decal issued by the superintendent. The NPS decal must be 
affixed to the vehicle in a manner and location specified by the 
superintendent.
    (vi) Permits may be requested from the recreation area headquarters 
in Fritch, Texas, or on the recreation area Web site.
    (4) Designated locations. (i) The operation of a motor vehicle off 
roads within the recreation area is prohibited except at the locations 
designated by this paragraph (a). Designated locations are identified 
on maps available at the recreation area headquarters and on the 
recreation area Web site, and are marked on the ground with signs, 
posts, or cables.
    (ii) Permitted motor vehicles may be used off roads at the 
following locations at Blue Creek, an area at the northern end of the 
recreational area that empties into Lake Meredith:

[[Page 55265]]



------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Designated locations
                                  for off-road motor        Part of a
                                      vehicle use       management zone?
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blue Creek....................  Approximately 133.5     Low Speed Zone
                                 acres on the river      (partial
                                 bottom.                 overlap).
                                Approximately one       No.
                                 linear mile of routes
                                 and access points to
                                 the river bottom.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iii) Permitted motor vehicles may be used off roads at the 
following locations at Rosita, an area of the Canadian River at the 
southern end of the recreation area:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Designated locations
                                  for off-road motor        Part of a
                                      vehicle use       management zone?
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rosita........................  Approximately 170.2     No.
                                 acres south of the
                                 Canadian River
                                 (currently denuded of
                                 vegetation) at the
                                 western border of
                                 LAMR where HWY 287
                                 nears the recreation
                                 area.
                                Approximately 65.2      Hunting Zone
                                 acres south of the      (complete
                                 Canadian River and on   overlap).
                                 the east side of Bull
                                 Taco Hill.
                                Approximately 119.3     Resource
                                 acres on the river      Protection Zone
                                 bottom.                 (partial
                                                         overlap).
                                Approximately 15.1      Resource
                                 linear miles of         Protection Zone
                                 routes and access       (partial
                                 points to the river     overlap).
                                 bottom.
                                                        Hunting Zone
                                                         (complete
                                                         overlap).
                                Approximately one       Beginner Zone
                                 linear mile of routes   (complete
                                 south of the Canadian   overlap).
                                 River near HWY 287.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Management zones. Some of the designated locations for off-road 
motor vehicle use enter into or abut one or more management zones that 
further manage this activity. These zones are identified on maps 
available at headquarters and on the recreation area Web site. Each 
zone has special restrictions governing off-road motor vehicle use as 
set forth in the following table:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Zone                Special restrictions       Location
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beginner Zone.................  Speed limit: 20 mph
                                 (unless otherwise
                                 posted).
                                Routes marked for       Rosita.
                                 beginner operators of
                                 off-road vehicles
                                 only.
Camping Zone..................  Speed limit: 15 mph
                                 (unless otherwise
                                 posted).
                                Off-road vehicles may   Rosita.
                                 only be used to        Blue Creek.
                                 access the
                                 campground;
                                 recreational use
                                 prohibited.
                                Off-road vehicles that
                                 are not registered in
                                 a state may not be
                                 used from 10 p.m.-6
                                 a.m. (unless
                                 otherwise posted).
Hunting Zone..................  Off-road vehicles may   Rosita.
                                 be used only for
                                 hunting during the
                                 Texas general white-
                                 tailed deer season.
Low-Speed Zone................  Speed limit: 15 mph
                                 (unless otherwise
                                 posted).
                                Located approximately   Blue Creek.
                                 \1/2\ mile on either
                                 side of the FM 1913
                                 bridge.
Resource Protection Zone......  Off-road vehicles with  Rosita.
                                 a wheel width greater
                                 than 65 inches are
                                 prohibited.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Camping at Blue Creek and Rosita. Camping is prohibited in 
designated ORV areas, routes, and access points and within 100 feet of 
these locations, except for marked camping zones where camping is 
allowed in or next to a motor vehicle, including a tent trailer, RV, or 
van.
    (7) Operational and vehicle requirements. The following 
requirements apply to the use of motor vehicles off roads in the 
recreation area:
    (i) At Rosita, operating a motor vehicle in an isolated pool of 
water that is not connected to or touching flowing water is prohibited.
    (ii) Operating a motor vehicle on vegetation is prohibited.
    (iii) Glass containers are prohibited in designated areas, routes, 
and access points, and in camping zones.
    (iv) Operating a motor vehicle in excess of 35 mph (unless 
otherwise posted) on designated routes and access points at Blue Creek 
and Rosita is prohibited.
    (v) Operating a motor vehicle in excess of the speed limits 
identified in paragraph (a)(5) (unless otherwise posted) in specific 
management zones is prohibited.
    (vi) Operating a motor vehicle in excess of 55 mph (unless 
otherwise posted) in the designated areas that are not part of a Low-
Speed Zone on the river bottoms at Blue Creek and Rosita is prohibited.
    (vii) All ATVs must be equipped with a whip--a pole, rod, or 
antenna--that is securely mounted on the vehicle and stands upright at 
least eight feet from the surface of the ground when the vehicle is 
stopped. This whip must have a solid red or orange safety flag with a 
minimum size of six inches by twelve inches that is attached no more 
than ten inches from the top of the whip. Flags must have a pennant, 
triangle, square, or rectangular shape.
    (viii) A motor vehicle must display lighted headlights and 
taillights during the period from one-half hour before sunset to one 
half hour after sunrise.
    (ix) Motor vehicles must have a functioning muffler system. Motor 
vehicles that emit more than 96 decibels of sound (using the SAE J1287 
test standard) are prohibited.
    (x) Operating a motor vehicle with a wheel width greater than 65 
inches in a Resource Protection Zone is prohibited.
    (8) Prohibited acts. Violating any provision of this paragraph (a), 
including the special restrictions for

[[Page 55266]]

each management zone, or the terms, conditions, or requirements of an 
off-road vehicle permit is prohibited. A violation may also result in 
the suspension or revocation of the applicable permit by the 
superintendent.
    (9) Superintendent's authority. The superintendent may open or 
close designated areas, routes, or access points to motor vehicle use, 
or portions thereof, or impose conditions or restrictions for off-road 
motor vehicle use after taking into consideration public health and 
safety, natural and cultural resource protection, and other management 
activities and objectives. The superintendent will provide public 
notice of all such actions through one or more of the methods listed in 
Sec.  1.7 of this chapter. Violating any such closure, condition, or 
restriction is prohibited.
* * * * *

    Dated: September 9, 2015.
Michael Bean,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks.
[FR Doc. 2015-23168 Filed 9-14-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-EJ-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                        55259

                                                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165                     vessels may not produce a wake and                    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
                                                  Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation                    may not attain speeds greater than five
                                                                                                        (5) knots unless a higher minimum                     National Park Service
                                                (water), Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                requirements, Security measures, and                    speed is necessary to maintain bare
                                                                                                        steerageway.                                          36 CFR Part 7
                                                Waterways.
                                                                                                           (3) There may be times that the First              [NPS–LAMR–18708; PPWONRADE2,
                                                  For the reasons discussed in the                      District Commander or the Captain of                  PMP00EI05.YP0000]
                                                preamble, the Coast Guard is amending                   the Port (COTP) New York finds it
                                                33 CFR part 165 as follows:                             necessary to close the RNA to vessel                  RIN 1024–AD86
                                                                                                        traffic. All closures will be limited to
                                                PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION                                                                                 Special Regulations; Areas of the
                                                                                                        specific hours of the day. Mariners will
                                                AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREA                                                                                 National Park System, Lake Meredith
                                                                                                        be advised of all closure dates and times
                                                                                                        via Local Notice to Mariners and                      National Recreation Area, Off-Road
                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165                                                                      Motor Vehicles
                                                continues to read as follows:                           Broadcast Notice to Mariners in advance
                                                                                                        of closure times. During such closures,               AGENCY:    National Park Service, Interior.
                                                  Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;             persons and vessels may request
                                                33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, 160.5;                                                                         ACTION:   Final rule.
                                                Department of Homeland Security Delegation
                                                                                                        permission to enter the RNA by
                                                No. 0170.1.                                             contacting the COTP or the COTP’s on-                 SUMMARY:   The National Park Service is
                                                                                                        scene representative on VHF–16 or via                 amending its special regulations for
                                                ■ 2. Add § 165.T01–0002 to read as
                                                                                                        phone at 718–354–4353 (Sector New                     Lake Meredith National Recreation Area
                                                follows:
                                                                                                        York Command Center).                                 to require permits to operate motor
                                                § 165.T01–0002 Regulated Navigation                        (4) Vessels in the RNA must comply                 vehicles off roads, designate areas and
                                                Area; Kill Van Kull and Newark Bay;                     with directions given to them by the                  routes where motor vehicles may be
                                                Bayonne, NJ, NY Regulated Area.                         COTP or the COTP’s on-scene                           used off roads, create management
                                                   (a) Location. The following area is a                representative. An ‘‘on-scene                         zones that will further manage this
                                                Regulated Navigation Area (RNA): All                    representative’’ of the COTP is any                   activity, and establish camping,
                                                waters of Bergen Point East and West                    Coast Guard commissioned, warrant or                  operational, and vehicle requirements.
                                                Reaches in the Kill Van Kull, and all                   petty officer who has been designated                 These changes will allow off-road
                                                waters of Newark Bay South Reach,                       by the COTP to act on the COTP’s                      vehicle use for recreation while
                                                bound by the following approximate                      behalf. An on-scene representative may                reducing associated impacts to
                                                positions: 40°38′51.93″ N.,                             be on a Coast Guard vessel; or other                  resources. Unless authorized by special
                                                074°06′47.90″ W.; thence to                             designated craft; or on shore and                     regulation, operating a motor vehicle off
                                                40°38′41.53″ N., 074°07′18.54″ W.;                      communicating with a Vessel Traffic                   roads within areas of the National Park
                                                thence to 40°38′38.20″ N., 074°07′41.30″                Service New York Watchstander or                      System is prohibited.
                                                W.; thence to 40°38′40.47″ N.,                          vessels via VHF–FM radio or loudhailer.               DATES: This rule is effective October 15,
                                                074°08′01.61″ W.; thence to                             Members of the Coast Guard Auxiliary                  2015.
                                                40°38′34.20″ N., 074°08′41.71″ W.;                      may be present to inform vessel                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                thence to 40°38′39.67″ N., 074°08′51.86″                operators of this regulation.                         Robert Maguire, Superintendent, Lake
                                                                                                           (5) All other relevant regulations,
                                                W.; thence to 40°38′50.20″ N.,                                                                                Meredith National Recreation Area, P.O.
                                                                                                        including but not limited to the Rules of
                                                074°08′55.19″ W.; thence to                                                                                   Box 1460, Fritch, Texas 79036–1460, by
                                                                                                        the Road, as codified in 33 CFR
                                                40°39′17.54″ N., 074°08′38.20″ W.;                                                                            phone at 806–857–3151, or by email at
                                                                                                        Subchapter E, Inland Navigational
                                                thence to 40°39′19.00″ N., 074°08′53.09″                                                                      Robert_Maguire@nps.gov.
                                                                                                        Rules, remain in effect within the RNA
                                                W.; thence to 40°39′07.94″ N.,                                                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                        and must be strictly followed at all
                                                074°08′59.04″ W.; thence to
                                                                                                        times.                                                Purpose and Significance of Lake
                                                40°38′46.87″ N., 074°09′23.03″ W.;
                                                                                                           (c) Enforcement period. This                       Meredith National Recreation Area
                                                thence to 40°38′33.40″ N., 074°09′19.87″
                                                                                                        regulation will be enforced from 8:00
                                                W.; thence to 40°38′24.86″ N.,                                                                                  Congress established Lake Meredith
                                                                                                        a.m. on February 1, 2016, until
                                                074°09′02.71″ W.; thence to                                                                                   National Recreation Area (LAMR or
                                                                                                        December 31, 2017. This RNA’s speed
                                                40°38′23.93″ N., 074°08′52.56″ W.;                                                                            recreation area) in 1990 ‘‘to provide for
                                                                                                        restrictions are enforceable 24 hours a
                                                thence to 40°38′31.40″ N., 074°08′07.56″                                                                      public outdoor recreation use and
                                                                                                        day as long as this RNA is in place. The
                                                W.; thence to 40°38′31.80″ N.,                                                                                enjoyment of the lands and waters
                                                                                                        Coast Guard will enforce waterway
                                                074°07′55.66″ W.; thence to                                                                                   associated with Lake Meredith in the
                                                                                                        closures only when necessary to protect
                                                40°38′30.06″ N., 074°07′41.13″ W.;                                                                            State of Texas, and to protect the scenic,
                                                                                                        people and vessels from hazards
                                                thence to 40°38′33.80″ N., 074°07′14.86″                                                                      scientific, cultural, and other values
                                                                                                        associated with bridge construction.
                                                W.; thence to 40°38′43.93″ N.,                             (d) Notification. The Coast Guard will             contributing to the public enjoyment of
                                                074°06′45.45″ W.; thence to the point of                rely on the methods described in 33                   such lands and waters. . . .’’ 16 U.S.C.
                                                origin (NAD 83).                                        CFR 165.7 to notify the public of the                 460eee.
                                                   (b) Regulations. (1) The general                     time and duration of any closure of the                 Situated approximately 35 miles
                                                regulations contained in 33 CFR 165.10,                 RNA. Violations of this RNA may be                    north of Amarillo, Texas, within Potter,
                                                165.11, and 165.13 apply within the                     reported to the COTP at 718–354–4353                  Moore, Hutchinson, and Carson
                                                RNA.                                                    or on VHF-Channel 16.                                 counties, LAMR is approximately
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                                                   (2) Any vessel transiting through the                                                                      45,000 acres in size and is the largest
                                                RNA must make a direct passage. No                        Dated: August 31, 2015.                             public landmass in the Texas
                                                vessel may stop, moor, anchor or loiter                 L.L. Fagan,                                           Panhandle. LAMR includes a variety of
                                                within the RNA at any time unless they                  Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,            habitats that are uncommon in the
                                                are working on the bridge construction.                 First Coast Guard District.                           region, including aquatic, wetland, and
                                                Movement within the RNA is subject to                   [FR Doc. 2015–23171 Filed 9–14–15; 8:45 am]           riparian areas, and one of the few areas
                                                a ‘‘Slow-No Wake’’ speed limit. All                     BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                in the region with trees. The natural and


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                                                55260            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                geologic resources of the area have                     the only areas designated for ORV use                 experience, health, and safety. Impacted
                                                enabled a continuum of human                            in the recreational area.                             resources include soils, vegetation,
                                                presence in the area for more than                         The Blue Creek ORV area is in the                  water, soundscapes, wildlife and
                                                13,000 years. The exposed geologic                      Blue Creek riparian area at the northern              wildlife habitat, threatened species, and
                                                features on the walls of the Canadian                   end of the recreational area that empties             archeological sites. These impacts are
                                                River valley (i.e., the ‘‘breaks’’) reveal              into Lake Meredith. ORV use at Blue                   described in the January 2015 Final Off-
                                                active geologic processes that are easily               Creek is allowed only in the creek                    Road Vehicle Management Plan/
                                                visible to an extent not present                        bottom along both sides from cutbank to               Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS)
                                                elsewhere in the region. The recreation                 cutbank. Cutbanks, also known as river-               that is discussed below.
                                                area is also home to the Arkansas River                 cut cliffs, are the outside banks of a
                                                                                                        water channel and are located at the                  Off-Road Vehicle Management Plan/
                                                shiner (Notropis girardi), a fish species
                                                                                                        base of the hills at the edges of the creek           Environmental Impact Statement
                                                that is federally listed as threatened.
                                                                                                        bed.                                                     The rule will implement the preferred
                                                Authority To Promulgate Regulations                        The Rosita ORV area is a riparian area             alternative (Alternative D) for the
                                                   The National Park Service (NPS)                      of the Canadian River at the southern                 recreation area described in the FEIS.
                                                manages LAMR under the statute                          end of the recreation area. ORV use at                On June 26, 2015, the Regional Director
                                                commonly known as the NPS Organic                       Rosita is in the Canadian River bed as                of the Intermountain Region signed a
                                                Act of 1916 (Organic Act) (54 U.S.C.                    well as the surrounding hills, in some                Record of Decision (ROD) identifying
                                                100101 et seq.), which gives the NPS                    cases out to a mile or more. Although                 the preferred alternative as the selected
                                                broad authority to regulate the use of the              the authorized area is below the 3,000-               action. The FEIS, which describes the
                                                park areas under its jurisdiction. The                  foot elevation line, and ORV use outside              purpose and need for taking action, the
                                                Organic Act authorizes the Secretary of                 the authorized area is prohibited, it is              alternatives considered, the scoping
                                                the Interior, acting through NPS, to                    difficult for ORV users to determine the              process and public participation, the
                                                ‘‘prescribe such regulations as the                     exact location of the 3,000-foot elevation            affected environment and
                                                Secretary considers necessary or proper                 line.                                                 environmental consequences, and
                                                for the use and management of [National                 Changes in ORV Use at LAMR                            consultation and coordination, and the
                                                Park] System units.’’ 54 U.S.C.                                                                               ROD may be viewed on the recreation
                                                                                                           ORV use at Blue Creek and Rosita has               area’s planning Web site at http://
                                                100751(a).
                                                   Executive Order 11644, Use of Off-                   changed considerably since the areas                  parkplanning.nps.gov/lamr, by clicking
                                                Road Vehicles on the Public Lands,                      were designated by special regulation in
                                                                                                                                                              the link entitled ‘‘ORV Management
                                                                                                        1975, both in intensity and the types of
                                                issued in 1972 and amended by                                                                                 Plan and Regulation’’ and then clicking
                                                                                                        vehicles used. ORV use has taken place
                                                Executive Order 11989 in 1977, requires                                                                       ‘‘Document List.’’
                                                                                                        at Blue Creek and Rosita since at least
                                                federal agencies to issue regulations
                                                                                                        the 1950s. Throughout the 1960s, ORVs                 Final Rule
                                                designating specific areas and routes on
                                                                                                        primarily consisted of a small number of
                                                public lands where the use of off-road                                                                        Fee Permit System
                                                                                                        ‘‘river buggies’’ crafted from old
                                                vehicles may be used. The NPS                                                                                    The rule will require a special use
                                                                                                        automobiles to operate in the Canadian
                                                implemented these Executive Orders in                                                                         permit to operate a motor vehicle off
                                                                                                        River bottom. A few people used dirt
                                                36 CFR 4.10.                                                                                                  road in the recreation area. With each
                                                                                                        bikes, motorcycles, or surplus military
                                                   Under 36 CFR 4.10, the use of motor                                                                        permit the NPS will issue a decal that
                                                                                                        vehicles to access the area. Standard
                                                vehicles off established roads is not                                                                         must be affixed to each vehicle in a
                                                                                                        four-wheel-drive vehicles were rarely
                                                permitted unless routes and areas are                                                                         manner and location determined by the
                                                                                                        seen.
                                                designated for off-road motor vehicle                                                                         superintendent. Decals will be required
                                                                                                           Today, visitors use a variety of vehicle
                                                use by special regulation. Under 36 CFR                                                                       for each ORV operating in the recreation
                                                                                                        types, including all-terrain vehicles
                                                4.10(b), such routes and areas ‘‘may be                                                                       area or transported into the recreation
                                                                                                        (ATVs), utility task vehicles (UTVs),
                                                designated only in national recreation                                                                        area on a trailer. Families may submit a
                                                                                                        dune buggies, rock crawlers, and
                                                areas, national seashores, national                                                                           single application for special use
                                                                                                        standard four-wheel-drive vehicles.
                                                lakeshores and national preserves.’’ The                                                                      permits for multiple vehicles that are
                                                                                                        Regardless of the vehicle type, the
                                                rule will designate routes and areas                                                                          registered or titled to members of that
                                                                                                        majority of ORV use at LAMR has been
                                                where motor vehicles may be used off                                                                          family. Annual permits will be valid for
                                                                                                        and continues to be for recreation,
                                                roads in compliance with 36 CFR 4.10                                                                          the calendar year the permit is issued;
                                                                                                        rather than transportation. ORV users
                                                and Executive Orders 11644 and 11989.                                                                         three-day and one-day permits will also
                                                                                                        are both local and from urban areas,
                                                The rule will replace regulations                                                                             be available and valid from the date
                                                                                                        especially at Rosita. ORV use is often,
                                                promulgated in 1975 that designate                                                                            designated on the permit. There will be
                                                                                                        but not always, family focused. In
                                                areas for off-road vehicle (ORV) use.                                                                         no limit to the number of annual or
                                                                                                        February, an annual three-day event
                                                Off-Road Motor Vehicle Use at LAMR                      called Sand Drags is held just outside                other permits issued.
                                                                                                        the recreation area north of Rosita. This                Permits will be issued after the
                                                Designated ORV Use Areas                                                                                      applicant reads educational materials
                                                                                                        locally sponsored racing event draws
                                                   LAMR provides a variety of visitor                   approximately 30,000 visitors to the                  and acknowledges in writing that he or
                                                experiences, including the use of ORVs.                 area, including hundreds of                           she has read, understood, and agrees to
                                                In 1975, the NPS promulgated a special                  motorcycles, four wheelers, sand rails,               abide by the terms in the permit
                                                regulation (40 FR 762, January 3, 1975)                 and river buggies. This event results in              governing ORV use in the recreation
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                                                at 36 CFR 7.57(a) designating two ORV                   the highest annual visitation to the                  area. The permittee who signs the
                                                use areas at LAMR: (i) Blue Creek, with                 recreation area with a notable increase               permit will be the responsible party for
                                                275 acres for ORV use in the creek                      in recreational ORV use.                              all vehicles listed on the permit, and
                                                bottom between the cutbanks; and (ii)                      Changes in the intensity and type of               must keep a hard copy of the permit
                                                Rosita, with approximately 1,740 acres                  ORV use at LAMR have impacted                         with them on-site when the permittee or
                                                for ORV use below the 3,000-foot                        natural and cultural resources and                    another person is operating the vehicle
                                                elevation line. These two areas remain                  raised concerns about visitor                         in the recreation area. The permittee is


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                             55261

                                                responsible for the actions of all                                  applicant receives the permit, he or she                  will post a fee schedule at the recreation
                                                operators of a permitted vehicle,                                   will sign the permit and submit it to the                 area and on the recreation area’s Web
                                                including compliance with the terms                                 park or mail it back to the park at the                   site. The initial fee will be $40.00 per
                                                and conditions of the permit. Permit                                P.O. Box address. After the NPS receives                  application, no matter how many
                                                applications (NPS Form 10–933,                                      the signed permit, it will provide or                     vehicles are included in the application.
                                                ‘‘Application for Special Use Permit—                               send a copy of the signed permit and a
                                                                                                                    decal (to be affixed to the ORV) to the                   Designated Routes and Areas
                                                Vehicle/Watercraft Use’’) will be
                                                available at headquarters (419 E.                                   permit-holder. Violating the terms or                       The rule will prohibit ORV use in the
                                                Broadway, Fitch, TX 79036) and on the                               conditions of any permit or failing to                    recreation area except for designated
                                                recreation area’s Web site. Completed                               properly display the decal will be                        areas, routes, and access points. These
                                                                                                                    prohibited and may result in the
                                                permit applications may be submitted in                                                                                       locations will be identified on maps
                                                                                                                    suspension or revocation of the permit.
                                                person at headquarters or mailed to the                               The NPS intends to recover the costs                    located at headquarters (419 E.
                                                recreation area at Lake Meredith                                    of administering the special use permit                   Broadway, Fitch, TX 79036) and on the
                                                National Recreation Area, P.O. Box                                  program under 54 U.S.C. 103104. In                        recreation area’s Web site, and will be
                                                1460, Fritch, TX 79036. The NPS will                                order to obtain a special use permit to                   marked on the ground with signs, posts,
                                                process completed permit applications                               operate a motor vehicle off roads in the                  or cables.
                                                and provide a permit, or mail a permit,                             recreational area, the rule will require                    At Blue Creek, the rule will designate
                                                with instructions and educational                                   applicants to pay a permit fee to allow                   the following areas, routes, and access
                                                materials to the applicant. After the                               the NPS to recover these costs. The NPS                   points for ORV use:

                                                                                                                             Designated locations for ORV use                                   Part of a management zone?

                                                Blue Creek ......................................       Approximately 133.5 acres on the river bottom ....................................   Low Speed Zone (partial overlap).
                                                                                                        Approximately one linear mile of routes and access points to the river               No.
                                                                                                          bottom.



                                                  At Rosita, the rule will designate the
                                                following areas, routes, and access
                                                points for ORV use:

                                                                                                                             Designated locations for ORV use                                   Part of a management zone?

                                                Rosita ..............................................   Approximately 170.2 acres south of the Canadian River (currently                     No.
                                                                                                          denuded of vegetation) at the western border of LAMR where HWY
                                                                                                          287 nears the recreation area.
                                                                                                        Approximately 65.2 acres south of the Canadian River and on the                      Hunting Zone (complete overlap).
                                                                                                          east side of Bull Taco Hill.
                                                                                                        Approximately 119.3 acres on the river bottom ....................................   Resource Protection Zone (partial
                                                                                                                                                                                               overlap).
                                                                                                        Approximately 15.1 linear miles of routes and access points to the                   Resource Protection Zone (partial
                                                                                                          river bottom.                                                                        overlap).
                                                                                                        Hunting Zone (complete overlap).

                                                                                                        Approximately one linear mile of routes south of the Canadian River                  Beginner Zone (complete overlap).
                                                                                                          near HWY 287.



                                                Management Zones                                                    zones. When this occurs, special                          cultural resources. Zones will be
                                                  As indicated in the tables above, the                             restrictions will apply to ORV use.                       identified on maps located at
                                                rule will also establish management                                 These zones are designed to separate                      headquarters (419 E. Broadway, Fitch,
                                                zones at Blue Creek and Rosita. In some                             types of ORV use in the recreation area                   TX 79036) and on the recreation area’s
                                                locations, the areas, routes, and access                            to avoid visitor conflict, protect the                    Web site. The special restrictions for
                                                points designated for ORV use will enter                            health and safety of visitors, and                        each management zone are described in
                                                into one or more of these management                                minimize impacts to natural and                           the table below:

                                                            Management zone                                                           Special restrictions                                             ORV use location

                                                Beginner Zone .................................         Speed limit: 20 mph (unless otherwise posted) ....................................   Rosita.
                                                                                                        Routes marked for beginner ORV operators only.
                                                Camping Zone .................................          Speed limit: 15 mph (unless otherwise posted).                                       Blue Creek.
                                                                                                        ORVs may only be used to access the campground; recreational use                     Rosita.
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                                                                                                          prohibited.
                                                                                                        ORVs may not be used from 10 p.m.–6 a.m. (unless otherwise post-
                                                                                                          ed), except that state-registered vehicles may be used during this
                                                                                                          time.
                                                Hunting Zone ...................................        ORVs may be used only for hunting during the Texas general white-                    Rosita.
                                                                                                          tailed deer season.
                                                Low-Speed Zone .............................            Speed limit: 15 mph (unless otherwise posted) ....................................   Blue Creek.



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                                                55262            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                         Management zone                                                  Special restrictions                                      ORV use location

                                                Resource Protection Zone ..............    ORVs with a wheel width greater than 65 inches are prohibited .........        Rosita.



                                                Camping                                                 state laws adopted by 36 CFR 4.2, will                than the more general rifle hunting
                                                  In addition to conditions for camping                 continue to apply within the recreation               season.
                                                established by the Superintendent in the                area. Currently, Texas law includes, but                 Comment: The commenter suggested
                                                recreation area’s compendium, the rule                  is not limited to, the following rules                that, due to the proposed speed limits,
                                                will establish rules related to camping at              about ORVs:                                           the overnight camping zone in Rosita
                                                Blue Creek and Rosita. Camping will be                     • ORVs must have an off-highway                    can be used by beginner riders and
                                                prohibited in designated ORV areas,                     vehicle (OHV) use decal issued by the                 therefore the beginner zone is
                                                routes, and access points and within                    State of Texas.                                       unnecessary.
                                                100 feet of these locations, except for                    • ATV operators must wear eye                         NPS Response: For the safety of all
                                                                                                        protection and helmets approved by the                campers including children, the NPS
                                                marked camping zones where camping
                                                                                                        Texas Department of Transportation.                   determined that recreational ORV use
                                                will be allowed in or next to a motor
                                                                                                           • ATV operators must possess valid                 should occur outside of the camping
                                                vehicle, including a tent trailer, RV, or
                                                                                                        safety certificates issued by the State of            zones. In the camping zones, ORVs will
                                                van.
                                                                                                        Texas under Section 663.031 of the                    be allowed only to access the
                                                Operational and Vehicle Requirements                    Texas Transportation Code.                            campground; recreational ORV use will
                                                   ORV use will be prohibited on                           • ATV operators under the age of 14                be prohibited. The beginner zone was
                                                vegetation anywhere in the recreation                   must be accompanied by a parent or                    requested by the public during the
                                                area. Driving through isolated pools of                 guardian.                                             scoping process for the EIS and will be
                                                                                                           • ATV operators may not carry                      established so that beginners have a safe
                                                water will be prohibited at Rosita
                                                                                                        passengers unless the vehicle is                      environment to learn how to drive for
                                                regardless of time or season for the
                                                                                                        designed by the manufacturer for                      recreation without potential collisions
                                                protection of the Arkansas River shiner.
                                                                                                        carrying passengers.                                  with campers who are likely to be
                                                Isolated pools of water means water that
                                                is not connected to or touching flowing                                                                       outside of their vehicles, or ORVs
                                                                                                        Superintendent’s Discretionary
                                                water. ORVs will be allowed to cross                                                                          traveling at fast speeds.
                                                                                                        Authority
                                                                                                                                                                 Comment: The commenter stated that
                                                flowing river water if they enter and exit                The rule will allow the                             education on signs and on the recreation
                                                the river bottom via designated access                  superintendent to open or close                       area Web site, and the requirement to
                                                points. The decibel limit for all ORVs in               designated areas, routes, or access                   obtain a permit and decal is better than
                                                the recreation area will be 96 dba. NPS                 points to motor vehicle use, or portions              requiring ORVs to stay on designated
                                                personnel will enforce this rule by                     thereof, or impose conditions or                      trails. This comment also stated that
                                                stopping and testing the decibel level of               restrictions for off-road motor vehicle               ORVs should be allowed to cross or ride
                                                any ORV suspected of exceeding the                      use after taking into consideration                   on the river bed at Rosita, especially
                                                noise limit. Noise level will be                        public health and safety, natural and                 when the water level is low.
                                                measured using the SAE J1287 standard.                  cultural resource protection, and other                  NPS Response: There are designated
                                                The rule will require ATVs to have a                    management activities and objectives.                 ORV areas in Rosita where ORVs will
                                                whip—a pole, rod, or antenna—securely                   The superintendent will provide public                not have to stay on designated routes or
                                                mounted to the vehicle that extends at                  notice of all such actions through one or             access points. The designated areas will
                                                least eight feet from the surface of the                more of the methods listed in 36 CFR                  be delineated on the ground by signs,
                                                ground with an orange colored safety                    1.7.                                                  posts or cables. Education through
                                                flag at the top. The rule will define                                                                         signs, Web sites, written materials, or
                                                ATVs using the definition currently                     Summary of Public Comments                            the permit system is an important tool
                                                found in Texas Transportation Code                         The NPS published the proposed rule                for informing visitors about the
                                                502.001. The rule will require that ORVs                at 80 FR 11968 (March 5, 2015). The                   importance of staying on designated
                                                have a functioning muffler system and                   NPS accepted comments through the                     routes, access points, and within the
                                                functioning headlights and taillights if                mail, hand delivery, and through the                  designated ORV areas. ORVs will be
                                                the ORV is operating at night. Operators                Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://                 permitted to enter and exit the river
                                                will be required to use headlights and                  www.regulations.gov. Comments were                    bottom in Rosita only at designated
                                                taillights starting one half hour before                accepted through May 4, 2015. The NPS                 access points. Designated access points
                                                sunset and ending one half hour after                   received one comment on the proposed                  are necessary to protect the Arkansas
                                                sunrise. Glass containers (e.g., cups and               rule. A summary of this comment and                   river shiner and shoreline vegetation
                                                bottles) will be prohibited in designated               the NPS responses are provided below.                 and to reduce erosion. ORV use within
                                                areas, routes, and access points, and in                After considering the public comments                 the river bottom, including through
                                                camping zones at Blue Creek and Rosita.                 and after additional review, the NPS did              flowing water but excluding isolated
                                                Except for management zones with a                      not make any substantive changes to the               pools of water, will be permitted
                                                slower speed limit, the speed limit will                proposed rule. The final rule contains                because the river bottom is a designated
                                                be 35 mph (unless otherwise posted) on                  the following clarifications:                         ORV route.
                                                ORV routes and 55 mph (unless                              • All designated ORV locations will                   Comment: The commenter suggested
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                                                otherwise posted) on the river bottom at                be marked on the ground by signs,                     that, in Rosita, recreational ORVs be
                                                Blue Creek and Rosita. Speed limits will                posts, or cables.                                     allowed in the hunting zone in the
                                                be implemented for visitor safety and to                   • Provides the linear mileage of                   afternoon and at night during hunting
                                                reduce driving that may damage                          designated routes in the beginner zone.               season when there will no longer be an
                                                resources.                                                 • Clarifies that the restrictions in the           opportunity to harvest game.
                                                   The provisions of 36 CFR part 4                      hunting zone apply during the Texas                      NPS Response: Hunters may be using
                                                (Vehicles and Traffic Safety), including                general white-tailed deer season, rather              weapons within the hunting zone


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       55263

                                                throughout the general white-tailed deer                maintained in natural locations within                parkplanning.nps.gov/lamr, by clicking
                                                season during daylight hours. For visitor               the recreation area. Therefore, within                the link entitled ‘‘ORV Management
                                                protection and to avoid confusion about                 the context of the resources and values               Plan and Regulation’’ and then clicking
                                                when ORVs may be used for                               of the recreation area, motor vehicle use             ‘‘Document List.’’ According to that
                                                recreational purposes in the hunting                    on the routes and areas designated by                 report, no small entities will be directly
                                                zone, the rule will prohibit recreational               this rule will not cause an unacceptable              regulated by the rule, which will only
                                                ORV use in the hunting zone only                        impact to the natural, aesthetic, or                  regulate visitor use of ORVs.
                                                during the general white-tailed deer                    scenic values of the recreation area.
                                                season, but at all times of day or night.                  Section 8(a) of the Executive Order                Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                                                                        requires agency heads to monitor the                  Fairness Act (SBREFA)
                                                Compliance With Other Laws,                             effects of ORV use on lands under their
                                                Executive Orders, and Department                                                                                 This rule is not a major rule under 5
                                                                                                        jurisdictions. On the basis of
                                                Policy                                                                                                        U.S.C. 804(2), the SBREFA. This rule:
                                                                                                        information gathered, agency heads may
                                                Use of Off-Road Vehicles on the Public                  from time to time amend or rescind                       (a) Does not have an annual effect on
                                                Lands (Executive Orders 11644 and                       designations of areas or other actions as             the economy of $100 million or more.
                                                11989)                                                  necessary to further the policy of the                   (b) Will not cause a major increase in
                                                                                                        Executive Order. The preferred                        costs or prices for consumers,
                                                   Executive Order 11644, as amended
                                                                                                        alternative in the EIS includes                       individual industries, federal, state, or
                                                by Executive Order 11989, was adopted
                                                                                                        monitoring and resource protection                    local government agencies, or
                                                to address impacts on public lands from
                                                                                                        procedures and periodic review to                     geographic regions.
                                                ORV use. The Executive Order applies
                                                                                                        provide for the ongoing evaluation of
                                                to ORV use on federal public lands that                                                                          (c) Does not have significant adverse
                                                                                                        impacts of motor vehicle use on
                                                is not authorized under a valid lease,                  protected resources. The superintendent               effects on competition, employment,
                                                permit, contract, or license. Section                   has authority to take appropriate action              investment, productivity, innovation, or
                                                3(a)(4) of Executive Order 11644                        as needed to protect the resources of the             the ability of U.S. based enterprises to
                                                provides that ORV ‘‘[a]reas and trails                  recreation area.                                      compete with foreign-based enterprises.
                                                shall be located in areas of the National
                                                Park System, Natural Areas, or National                 Regulatory Planning and Review                        Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                Wildlife Refuges and Game Ranges only                   (Executive Orders 12866 and13563)                     (UMRA)
                                                if the respective agency head determines                  Executive Order 12866 provides that                    This rule does not impose an
                                                that off-road vehicle use in such                       the Office of Information and Regulatory              unfunded mandate on State, local, or
                                                locations will not adversely affect their               Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of                       tribal governments or the private sector
                                                natural, aesthetic, or scenic values.’’                 Management and Budget will review all                 of more than $100 million per year. The
                                                Since the Executive Order clearly was                   significant rules. OIRA has determined                rule does not have a significant or
                                                not intended to prohibit all ORV use                    that this rule is not significant.                    unique effect on state, local or tribal
                                                everywhere in these units, the term                       Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the                 governments or the private sector. The
                                                ‘‘adversely affect’’ does not have the                  principles of Executive Order 12866                   designated ORV routes and areas are
                                                same meaning as the somewhat similar                    while calling for improvements in the                 located entirely within the recreation
                                                terms ‘‘adverse impact’’ and ‘‘adverse                  nation’s regulatory system to promote                 area, and will not result in direct
                                                effect’’ used in the National                           predictability, to reduce uncertainty,                expenditure by state, local, or tribal
                                                Environmental Policy Act of 1969                        and to use the best, most innovative,                 governments. This rule addresses public
                                                (NEPA). In analyses under NEPA, a                       and least burdensome tools for                        use of NPS lands, and imposes no
                                                procedural statute that provides for the                achieving regulatory ends. The                        requirements on other agencies or
                                                study of environmental impacts, the                     executive order directs agencies to                   governments. A statement containing
                                                term ‘‘adverse effect’’ includes minor or               consider regulatory approaches that                   the information required by the UMRA
                                                negligible effects.                                     reduce burdens and maintain flexibility               (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not required.
                                                   Section 3(a)(4) of the Executive Order,              and freedom of choice for the public
                                                by contrast, concerns substantive                       where these approaches are relevant,                  Takings (Executive Order 12630)
                                                management decisions and must be read                   feasible, and consistent with regulatory
                                                in the context of the authorities                                                                               This rule does not affect a taking of
                                                                                                        objectives. Executive Order 13563
                                                applicable to such decisions or                                                                               private property or otherwise have
                                                                                                        emphasizes further that regulations
                                                applicable to the nature of the land                                                                          taking implications under Executive
                                                                                                        must be based on the best available
                                                management unit. LAMR is an area of                                                                           Order 12630. Access to private property
                                                                                                        science and that the rulemaking process
                                                the National Park System. NPS                                                                                 adjacent to the recreation area will not
                                                                                                        must allow for public participation and
                                                interprets the Executive Order term                                                                           be affected by this rule. A takings
                                                                                                        an open exchange of ideas. We have
                                                ‘‘adversely affect’’ consistent with its                                                                      implication assessment is not required.
                                                                                                        developed this rule in a manner
                                                NPS Management Policies 2006. Those                     consistent with these requirements.                   Federalism (Executive Order 13132)
                                                policies require that the NPS only allow
                                                ‘‘appropriate use’’ of parks and avoid                  Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)                         Under the criteria in section 1 of
                                                ‘‘unacceptable impacts.’’                                  This rule will not have a significant              Executive Order 13132, this rule does
                                                   This rule is consistent with those                   economic effect on a substantial number               not have sufficient federalism
                                                requirements. It will not impede                        of small entities under the RFA (5                    implications to warrant the preparation
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                                                attainment of the recreation area’s                     U.S.C. 601 et seq.). This certification is            of a Federalism summary impact
                                                desired future conditions for natural                   based on the cost-benefit and regulatory              statement. The rule is limited in effect
                                                and cultural resources as identified in                 flexibility analyses found in the report              to federal lands managed by the NPS
                                                the FEIS. NPS has determined that this                  entitled ‘‘Benefit-Cost Analysis of ORV               and will not have a substantial direct
                                                rule will not unreasonably interfere                    Use Regulations in Lake Meredith                      effect on state and local government. A
                                                with the atmosphere of peace and                        National Recreation Area’’ that can be                Federalism summary impact statement
                                                tranquility or the natural soundscape                   viewed online at http://                              is not required.


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                                                55264            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order                   Number 1024–0026 (expires 08/31/16).                     (ii) Designed to propel itself with
                                                12988)                                                  An agency may not conduct or sponsor                  three or more tires in contact with the
                                                   This rule complies with the                          and a person is not required to respond               ground;
                                                requirements of Executive Order 12988.                  to a collection of information unless it                 (iii) Designed by the manufacturer for
                                                Specifically, this rule:                                displays a currently valid OMB control                off-highway use;
                                                   (a) Meets the criteria of section 3(a)               number.                                                  (iv) Not designed by the manufacturer
                                                requiring that all regulations be                       National Environmental Policy Act of                  primarily for farming or lawn care; and
                                                reviewed to eliminate errors and                        1969 (NEPA)                                              (v) Not more than 50 inches wide.
                                                ambiguity and be written to minimize                                                                             (2) Off-road motor vehicle use.
                                                litigation; and                                            This rule constitutes a major Federal
                                                                                                        action significantly affecting the quality            Operating a motor vehicle is allowed
                                                   (b) Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2)
                                                                                                        of the human environment. We have                     within the boundaries of Lake Meredith
                                                requiring that all regulations be written
                                                                                                        prepared the FEIS and the ROD under                   National Recreation Area off roads
                                                in clear language and contain clear legal
                                                                                                        the NEPA. The FEIS and ROD are                        under the conditions in this paragraph
                                                standards.
                                                                                                        summarized above and available online                 (a).
                                                Consultation With Indian Tribes                         at http://www.parkplanning.nps.gov/                      (3) Permit requirement. (i) A special
                                                (Executive Order 13175 and                              lamr, by clicking on the link entitled                use permit issued and administered by
                                                Department Policy)                                      ‘‘ORV Management Plan and                             the superintendent is required to
                                                  The Department of the Interior strives                Regulation’’ and then clicking                        operate a motor vehicle off roads at
                                                to strengthen its government-to-                        ‘‘Document List.’’                                    designated locations in the recreation
                                                government relationship with Indian                                                                           area. There is no limit to the number of
                                                                                                        Effects on the Energy Supply (Executive               permits that the Superintendent may
                                                Tribes through a commitment to                          Order 13211)
                                                consultation with Indian Tribes and                                                                           issue.
                                                recognition of their right to self-                       This rule is not a significant energy                  (ii) The NPS charges a fee to recover
                                                governance and tribal sovereignty. We                   action under the definition in Executive              the costs of administering the special
                                                have evaluated this rule under the                      Order 13211. A Statement of Energy                    use permits. Permit applicants must pay
                                                criteria in Executive Order 13175 and                   Effects is not required.                              the fee charged by the NPS in order to
                                                under the Department’s tribal                           Drafting Information                                  obtain a special use permit.
                                                consultation policy and have                                                                                     (iii) Annual permits are valid for the
                                                                                                          The primary authors of this regulation
                                                determined that tribal consultation is                                                                        calendar year for which they are issued.
                                                                                                        are Lindsay Gillham, NPS
                                                not required because the rule will have                                                                       Three-day permits are valid on the day
                                                                                                        Environmental Quality Division, and Jay
                                                no substantial direct effect on federally                                                                     designated on the permit and the
                                                                                                        Calhoun, NPS Regulations Program
                                                recognized Indian tribes.                                                                                     following two days. One-day permits are
                                                  During scoping for the EIS,                           Specialist.
                                                                                                                                                              valid on the day designated on the
                                                recreational area staff sent letters to the             List of Subjects in 36 CFR Part 7                     permit.
                                                Apache Tribe of Oklahoma, Caddo                           National parks, Reporting and                          (iv) A permit applicant must
                                                Nation of Oklahoma, Comanche Nation,                    recordkeeping requirements.                           acknowledge in writing that he or she
                                                Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribe of Oklahoma,                       In consideration of the foregoing, the              understands the rules governing off-road
                                                Delaware Nation of Oklahoma, Fort Sill                  National Park Service amends 36 CFR                   vehicle use in the recreation area.
                                                Apache Tribe of Oklahoma, Jicarilla                     part 7 as follows:                                       (v) Each motor vehicle permitted to
                                                Apache Nation, Kiowa Indian Tribe of                                                                          operate off roads must display an NPS
                                                Oklahoma, Mescalero Apache Tribe,                       PART 7—SPECIAL REGULATIONS,                           decal issued by the superintendent. The
                                                Wichita & Affiliated Tribes requesting                  AREAS OF THE NATIONAL PARK                            NPS decal must be affixed to the vehicle
                                                information on any historic properties                  SYSTEM                                                in a manner and location specified by
                                                of religious or cultural significance to                                                                      the superintendent.
                                                the Tribes that will be affected by the                 ■ 1. The authority citation for part 7
                                                                                                        continues to read as follows:                            (vi) Permits may be requested from
                                                FEIS. The same tribes were contacted
                                                                                                                                                              the recreation area headquarters in
                                                when the recreation area released the                     Authority: 54 U.S.C. 100101, 100751,
                                                                                                                                                              Fritch, Texas, or on the recreation area
                                                Off-Road Vehicle Management Plan/                       320102; Sec. 7.96 also issued under D.C.
                                                                                                        Code 10–137 and D.C. Code 50–2201.07.                 Web site.
                                                Draft Environmental Impact Statement
                                                in January 2013. These tribes have not                                                                           (4) Designated locations. (i) The
                                                                                                        ■ 2. In § 7.57, revise paragraph (a) to               operation of a motor vehicle off roads
                                                informed NPS staff of any concerns over                 read as follows:
                                                historic properties of religious or                                                                           within the recreation area is prohibited
                                                cultural significance.                                  § 7.57   Lake Meredith National Recreation            except at the locations designated by
                                                                                                        Area.                                                 this paragraph (a). Designated locations
                                                Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.                                                                            are identified on maps available at the
                                                                                                          (a)(1) What terms do I need to know?
                                                3501 et seq.)                                                                                                 recreation area headquarters and on the
                                                                                                        In addition to the definitions found in
                                                  This rule does not contain any new                    § 1.4 of this chapter, the following                  recreation area Web site, and are marked
                                                collections of information that require                 definition applies to this § 7.57 only.               on the ground with signs, posts, or
                                                approval by the Office of Management                      All-terrain vehicle or ATV means a                  cables.
                                                and Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork                    motor vehicle that is:                                   (ii) Permitted motor vehicles may be
                                                Reduction Act. OMB has approved the                       (i) Equipped with a seat or seats for               used off roads at the following locations
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                                                information collection requirements                     the use of the rider and a passenger, if              at Blue Creek, an area at the northern
                                                associated with NPS Special Park Use                    the motor vehicle is designed by the                  end of the recreational area that empties
                                                Permits and has assigned OMB Control                    manufacturer to transport a passenger;                into Lake Meredith:




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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                         55265

                                                                                                                   Designated locations for off-road motor vehicle use                          Part of a management zone?

                                                Blue Creek ......................................       Approximately 133.5 acres on the river bottom ....................................   Low Speed Zone (partial overlap).
                                                                                                        Approximately one linear mile of routes and access points to the river               No.
                                                                                                          bottom.



                                                   (iii) Permitted motor vehicles may be                            at the southern end of the recreation
                                                used off roads at the following locations                           area:
                                                at Rosita, an area of the Canadian River

                                                                                                                   Designated locations for off-road motor vehicle use                          Part of a management zone?

                                                Rosita ..............................................   Approximately 170.2 acres south of the Canadian River (currently                     No.
                                                                                                          denuded of vegetation) at the western border of LAMR where HWY
                                                                                                          287 nears the recreation area.
                                                                                                        Approximately 65.2 acres south of the Canadian River and on the                      Hunting Zone (complete overlap).
                                                                                                          east side of Bull Taco Hill.
                                                                                                        Approximately 119.3 acres on the river bottom ....................................   Resource Protection Zone (partial
                                                                                                                                                                                               overlap).
                                                                                                        Approximately 15.1 linear miles of routes and access points to the                   Resource Protection Zone (partial
                                                                                                          river bottom.                                                                        overlap).
                                                                                                                                                                                             Hunting Zone (complete overlap).
                                                                                                        Approximately one linear mile of routes south of the Canadian River                  Beginner Zone (complete overlap).
                                                                                                          near HWY 287.



                                                  (5) Management zones. Some of the                                 manage this activity. These zones are                     restrictions governing off-road motor
                                                designated locations for off-road motor                             identified on maps available at                           vehicle use as set forth in the following
                                                vehicle use enter into or abut one or                               headquarters and on the recreation area                   table:
                                                more management zones that further                                  Web site. Each zone has special

                                                                      Zone                                                            Special restrictions                                                 Location

                                                Beginner Zone .................................         Speed limit: 20 mph (unless otherwise posted).
                                                                                                        Routes marked for beginner operators of off-road vehicles only ..........            Rosita.
                                                Camping Zone .................................          Speed limit: 15 mph (unless otherwise posted).
                                                                                                        Off-road vehicles may only be used to access the campground; rec-                    Rosita.
                                                                                                          reational use prohibited.                                                          Blue Creek.
                                                                                                        Off-road vehicles that are not registered in a state may not be used
                                                                                                          from 10 p.m.–6 a.m. (unless otherwise posted).
                                                Hunting Zone ...................................        Off-road vehicles may be used only for hunting during the Texas gen-                 Rosita.
                                                                                                          eral white-tailed deer season.
                                                Low-Speed Zone .............................            Speed limit: 15 mph (unless otherwise posted).
                                                                                                        Located approximately 1⁄2 mile on either side of the FM 1913 bridge                  Blue Creek.
                                                Resource Protection Zone ..............                 Off-road vehicles with a wheel width greater than 65 inches are pro-                 Rosita.
                                                                                                          hibited.



                                                   (6) Camping at Blue Creek and Rosita.                               (iv) Operating a motor vehicle in                      a solid red or orange safety flag with a
                                                Camping is prohibited in designated                                 excess of 35 mph (unless otherwise                        minimum size of six inches by twelve
                                                ORV areas, routes, and access points                                posted) on designated routes and access                   inches that is attached no more than ten
                                                and within 100 feet of these locations,                             points at Blue Creek and Rosita is                        inches from the top of the whip. Flags
                                                except for marked camping zones where                               prohibited.                                               must have a pennant, triangle, square, or
                                                camping is allowed in or next to a motor                               (v) Operating a motor vehicle in                       rectangular shape.
                                                vehicle, including a tent trailer, RV, or                           excess of the speed limits identified in                     (viii) A motor vehicle must display
                                                van.                                                                paragraph (a)(5) (unless otherwise                        lighted headlights and taillights during
                                                   (7) Operational and vehicle                                      posted) in specific management zones is                   the period from one-half hour before
                                                requirements. The following                                         prohibited.                                               sunset to one half hour after sunrise.
                                                requirements apply to the use of motor                                 (vi) Operating a motor vehicle in                         (ix) Motor vehicles must have a
                                                vehicles off roads in the recreation area:                          excess of 55 mph (unless otherwise                        functioning muffler system. Motor
                                                                                                                    posted) in the designated areas that are                  vehicles that emit more than 96 decibels
                                                   (i) At Rosita, operating a motor                                 not part of a Low-Speed Zone on the                       of sound (using the SAE J1287 test
                                                vehicle in an isolated pool of water that                           river bottoms at Blue Creek and Rosita                    standard) are prohibited.
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                                                is not connected to or touching flowing                             is prohibited.                                               (x) Operating a motor vehicle with a
                                                water is prohibited.                                                   (vii) All ATVs must be equipped with                   wheel width greater than 65 inches in
                                                   (ii) Operating a motor vehicle on                                a whip—a pole, rod, or antenna—that is                    a Resource Protection Zone is
                                                vegetation is prohibited.                                           securely mounted on the vehicle and                       prohibited.
                                                   (iii) Glass containers are prohibited in                         stands upright at least eight feet from                      (8) Prohibited acts. Violating any
                                                designated areas, routes, and access                                the surface of the ground when the                        provision of this paragraph (a),
                                                points, and in camping zones.                                       vehicle is stopped. This whip must have                   including the special restrictions for


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                                                55266            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                each management zone, or the terms,                     program are adequate to meet the state’s              (F), (G), (H), (J), (K), (L), and (M).
                                                conditions, or requirements of an off-                  responsibilities under the CAA.                       Specific requirements of section
                                                road vehicle permit is prohibited. A                    DATES: This final rule is effective                   110(a)(2) of the CAA and the rationale
                                                violation may also result in the                        September 15, 2015.                                   for EPA’s proposed action to approve
                                                suspension or revocation of the                         ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                      and disapprove the SIP submissions are
                                                applicable permit by the                                docket for this action under Docket ID                explained in the NPR and will not be
                                                superintendent.                                         No. EPA–R07–OAR–2015–0270. All                        restated here.
                                                  (9) Superintendent’s authority. The                   documents in the electronic docket are                  During the public comment period for
                                                superintendent may open or close                        listed in the http://www.regulations.gov              the NPR one comment was received.
                                                designated areas, routes, or access                     index. Although listed in the index,                  The commenter stated that EPA must
                                                points to motor vehicle use, or portions                some information is not publicly                      disapprove 110(a)(2)(C) and (D)(i)(II)
                                                thereof, or impose conditions or                        available, i.e., CBI or other information             (prong 3), unless Nebraska has the PM2.5
                                                restrictions for off-road motor vehicle                 whose disclosure is restricted by statute.            increments approved into its PSD SIP
                                                use after taking into consideration                     Certain other material, such as                       and its PSD program treats NOX as a
                                                public health and safety, natural and                   copyrighted material, will be publicly                precursor for ozone. The PM2.5
                                                cultural resource protection, and other                                                                       increments and the inclusion of NOX as
                                                                                                        available only in hard copy. Publicly
                                                management activities and objectives.                                                                         a precursor to ozone was approved by
                                                                                                        available docket materials are available
                                                The superintendent will provide public                                                                        EPA into the Nebraska SIP on August 4,
                                                                                                        either electronically at http://
                                                notice of all such actions through one or                                                                     2014. See 79 FR 45108, Approval and
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
                                                more of the methods listed in § 1.7 of                                                                        Promulgation of Implementation Plans;
                                                                                                        U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
                                                this chapter. Violating any such closure,                                                                     State of Nebraska; Fine Particulate
                                                                                                        Region 7, 11201 Renner Boulevard,
                                                condition, or restriction is prohibited.                                                                      Matter New Source Review
                                                                                                        Lenexa, Kansas 66219 from 8:00 a.m. to
                                                *     *     *     *     *                                                                                     Requirements.
                                                                                                        4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                  Dated: September 9, 2015.                             excluding legal holidays. Interested                  III. Final Action
                                                Michael Bean,                                           persons wanting to examine these                         EPA is approving Nebraska’s February
                                                Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Fish
                                                                                                        documents should make an                              11, 2013 submission addressing the
                                                and Wildlife and Parks.                                 appointment with the office at least 24               requirements of the CAA sections
                                                [FR Doc. 2015–23168 Filed 9–14–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        hours in advance.                                     110(a)(1) and (2) as applicable to the
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                  2008 O3 NAAQS. Specifically, EPA
                                                BILLING CODE 4310–EJ–P
                                                                                                        Gregory Crable, Air Planning and                      approves the following infrastructure
                                                                                                        Development Branch, U.S.                              elements, or portions thereof:
                                                                                                        Environmental Protection Agency,                      110(a)(2)(A), (B), (C), (D)(i)(II) (prong 3),
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                                                                        Region 7, 11201 Renner Boulevard,                     (D)(ii), (E), (F), (G), (H), (J), (K), (L), and
                                                AGENCY
                                                                                                        Lenexa, KS 66219; telephone number:                   (M) which are necessary to implement,
                                                40 CFR Part 52                                          (913) 551–7391; fax number: (913) 551–                maintain, and enforce the 2008 O3
                                                                                                        7065; email address: crable.gregory@                  NAAQS, as a revision to the Nebraska
                                                [EPA–R07–OAR–2015–0270; FRL–9932–78–                    epa.gov.                                              SIP. As discussed in each applicable
                                                Region 7]
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            section of the NPR, EPA is not taking
                                                Partial Approval and Disapproval of Air                 Throughout this document, the terms                   action on section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I)
                                                Quality State Implementation Plans                      ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA. This         (prongs 1 and 2) and section 110(a)(2)(I),
                                                (SIP); State of Nebraska; Infrastructure                section provides additional information               Nonattainment Area Plan or Plan
                                                SIP Requirements for the 2008 Ozone                     by addressing the following:                          Revisions, under part D. And finally,
                                                National Ambient Air Quality Standard                                                                         EPA is disapproving section
                                                                                                        I. Background
                                                (NAAQS)                                                 II. Summary of SIP Revision                           110(a)(2)(D)(i)(II) (prong 4) as it relates
                                                                                                        III. Final Action                                     to the protection of visibility.
                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       IV. Statutory and Executive Order Review
                                                Agency (EPA).                                                                                                 IV. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                                                                        I. Background                                         Review
                                                ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                           On June 19, 2015, (80 FR 35284), EPA                 Under the CAA the Administrator is
                                                SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection                published a notice of proposed                        required to approve a SIP submission
                                                Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                  rulemaking (NPR) for the State of                     that complies with the provisions of the
                                                partially approve and disapprove                        Nebraska. The NPR proposed partial                    Act and applicable Federal regulations.
                                                elements of a State Implementation Plan                 approval and disapproval of Nebraska’s                42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
                                                (SIP) submission from the State of                      submission that provides the basic                    Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
                                                Nebraska addressing the applicable                      elements specified in section 110(a)(2)               EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
                                                requirements of Clean Air Act (CAA)                     of the CAA, or portions thereof,                      provided that they meet the criteria of
                                                section 110 for the 2008 National                       necessary to implement, maintain, and                 the CAA. Accordingly, this action
                                                Ambient Air Quality Standards                           enforce the 2008 O3 NAAQS.                            merely approves state law as meeting
                                                (NAAQS) for Ozone (O3), which                                                                                 Federal requirements and does not
                                                requires that each state adopt and                      II. Summary of SIP Revision                           impose additional requirements beyond
                                                submit a SIP to support implementation,                    On February 11, 2013, EPA received                 those imposed by state law. For that
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                                                maintenance, and enforcement of each                    a SIP submission from the state of                    reason, this action:
                                                new or revised NAAQS promulgated by                     Nebraska that addressed the                             • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                                EPA. These SIPs are commonly referred                   infrastructure elements specified in                  subject to review by the Office of
                                                to as ‘‘infrastructure’’ SIPs. The                      section 110(a)(2) for the 2008 O3                     Management and Budget under
                                                infrastructure requirements are designed                NAAQS. The submission addressed the                   Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                                to ensure that the structural components                following infrastructure elements of                  October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                                of each state’s air quality management                  section 110(a)(2): (A), (B), (C), (D), (E),           January 21, 2011);


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 10:09:00
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 10:09:00
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective October 15, 2015.
ContactRobert Maguire, Superintendent, Lake Meredith National Recreation Area, P.O. Box 1460, Fritch, Texas 79036- 1460, by phone at 806-857-3151, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 55259 
RIN Number1024-AD86
CFR AssociatedNational Parks and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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