80_FR_55501 80 FR 55323 - Shasta-Trinity National Forest; California; Highway 89 Safety Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem Restoration Project

80 FR 55323 - Shasta-Trinity National Forest; California; Highway 89 Safety Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem Restoration Project

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 178 (September 15, 2015)

Page Range55323-55327
FR Document2015-23157

With the Highway 89 Safety Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem Restoration Project (Highway 89 project), the Shasta-Trinity National Forest (Forest) is proposing to improve public safety along California State Highway 89 (Highway 89) and restore forest health throughout approximately 13,514 acres of forest by: Addressing infrastructure needs (National Forest System roads and helispot, developed recreation areas); Reducing the risk of uncharacteristic wildfire by reducing fuel loads, thinning overstocked stands, and gradually returning fire to the landscape both along the highway corridor and within the surrounding forest; and Restoring resilient forest structures, patterns, and disturbance regimes by reducing stand densities, retaining and releasing larger trees, increasing under-represented forest vegetation such as aspen and oak, and providing forest structural diversity across the landscape. The 13,514 acre project area is located in Siskiyou County, California, north and south of Highway 89, from near the junction of Highway 89 with Interstate 5 (Mount Shasta, California area), east to the Cattle Camp turnoff (Forest Roads 43N19 and 40N44). The project boundary extends up to 2.5 miles from the highway and is bounded by the McCloud River, private property, and major Forest roads. The large landscape selected encompasses both complex natural forest stands that retain more spatial heterogeneity combined with simplified forest stands that are typically homogeneous in structure and include uniform stands of small and medium-sized trees within plantations. Using logical landscape boundaries, including the river, private property, roads, and other restored landscapes (Algoma Vegetation Management Project) fosters restoration of resilient forest structures, patterns, and disturbance regimes which are lacking. The legal location is: Township 39 North, Range 1 West, Sections 2- 10, 17-18; Township 39 North, Range 2 West, Sections 1-3, 12; Township 40 North, Range 1 West, Sections 27, 28, 31-34; Township 40 North, Range 2 West, Sections 34-36; Township 40 North, Range 3 West, Sections 32-33; Township 40 North, Range 4 West, Sections 22-26, 34, Mt. Diablo Meridian. Elevations range from 3,200 to 4,400 feet. Project treatments include thinning along the Highway 89 corridor, thinning in plantations and in natural forest stands throughout the 13,514 acres, hazard tree removal, prescribed burning, Forest road management, and developing a helispot.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 178 (Tuesday, September 15, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 178 (Tuesday, September 15, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55323-55327]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-23157]



[[Page 55323]]

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Forest Service


Shasta-Trinity National Forest; California; Highway 89 Safety 
Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem Restoration Project

AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement.

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SUMMARY: With the Highway 89 Safety Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem 
Restoration Project (Highway 89 project), the Shasta-Trinity National 
Forest (Forest) is proposing to improve public safety along California 
State Highway 89 (Highway 89) and restore forest health throughout 
approximately 13,514 acres of forest by:
    Addressing infrastructure needs (National Forest System roads and 
helispot, developed recreation areas);
    Reducing the risk of uncharacteristic wildfire by reducing fuel 
loads, thinning overstocked stands, and gradually returning fire to the 
landscape both along the highway corridor and within the surrounding 
forest; and
    Restoring resilient forest structures, patterns, and disturbance 
regimes by reducing stand densities, retaining and releasing larger 
trees, increasing under-represented forest vegetation such as aspen and 
oak, and providing forest structural diversity across the landscape.
    The 13,514 acre project area is located in Siskiyou County, 
California, north and south of Highway 89, from near the junction of 
Highway 89 with Interstate 5 (Mount Shasta, California area), east to 
the Cattle Camp turnoff (Forest Roads 43N19 and 40N44). The project 
boundary extends up to 2.5 miles from the highway and is bounded by the 
McCloud River, private property, and major Forest roads. The large 
landscape selected encompasses both complex natural forest stands that 
retain more spatial heterogeneity combined with simplified forest 
stands that are typically homogeneous in structure and include uniform 
stands of small and medium-sized trees within plantations. Using 
logical landscape boundaries, including the river, private property, 
roads, and other restored landscapes (Algoma Vegetation Management 
Project) fosters restoration of resilient forest structures, patterns, 
and disturbance regimes which are lacking.
    The legal location is: Township 39 North, Range 1 West, Sections 2-
10, 17-18; Township 39 North, Range 2 West, Sections 1-3, 12; Township 
40 North, Range 1 West, Sections 27, 28, 31-34; Township 40 North, 
Range 2 West, Sections 34-36; Township 40 North, Range 3 West, Sections 
32-33; Township 40 North, Range 4 West, Sections 22-26, 34, Mt. Diablo 
Meridian. Elevations range from 3,200 to 4,400 feet.
    Project treatments include thinning along the Highway 89 corridor, 
thinning in plantations and in natural forest stands throughout the 
13,514 acres, hazard tree removal, prescribed burning, Forest road 
management, and developing a helispot.

DATES: Comments concerning this scope of the analysis must be received 
by October 15, 2015. The draft environmental impact statement is 
expected in December, 2015 and the final environmental impact statement 
is expected in May 2016.

ADDRESSES: Send written comments to Carolyn Napper, District Ranger, 
Shasta-McCloud Management Unit, 204 W. Alma St., Mt. Shasta, California 
96067, Attn. Heather McRae. Comments may also be sent via email to: 
[email protected], or via 
facsimile to (530) 926-5120.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Heather McRae, Fuels Specialist, at 
(530) 964-3770 or [email protected], or Ann Glubczynski, Natural 
Resource Planner, at (530) 964-3717 or [email protected].
    Individuals who use telecommunication devices for the deaf (TDD) 
may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339 
between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Eastern Time, Monday through Friday.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The project purpose and need for action is 
generated by looking at the difference between the existing conditions 
and the desired conditions [as identified in the Shasta-Trinity 
National Forest Land Resource Management Plan (Forest Plan)] in the 
project area.

Highway 89 Corridor

    Existing Conditions: The Highway 89 corridor is defined as the area 
that extends up to 275 feet out from the edge of the pavement on both 
sides of the two-lane highway. This corridor is composed of three 
sections between Interstate 5 (I-5) and Cattle Camp (Forest roads 43N19 
and 40N44), for a total of 10.2 miles. The California Department of 
Transportation (CalTrans) right of way (ROW) along the highway varies 
from 80 to 200 feet from the roadway centerline through the project 
area.
    The vegetation along portions of the Highway 89 corridor includes 
tall, dense forest stands that are close to the road shoulder and cast 
shadows on the pavement. During the winter months, the shade on the 
roadway keeps snow and ice from melting for up to several weeks 
following a storm. Trees immediately adjacent to the highway with 
overhanging branches can drop snow loads onto the highway and passing 
vehicles. These branches collect snow, until the snow becomes too 
heavy, and drops onto the roadway. Snow from overhanging branches has 
been known to hit the windshields of vehicles as it falls, even 
breaking some windshields. In many areas, the trees and brush are very 
dense, growing within the ROW, which makes snow removal from the paved 
traffic lanes difficult.
    During the entire year, vegetation along the highway also limits 
visibility for drivers to see wildlife moving from the forest onto the 
highway. Numerous animal and vehicle collisions have occurred along the 
highway in the project area, because drivers are not able to see 
animals entering the roadway until they are so close that it is 
difficult to stop or even slow down.
    Dense vegetation, tree mortality, and large amounts of dead 
vegetation and debris along Highway 89 have increased the likelihood 
that a fire starting or burning along the highway could spread quickly 
to threaten surrounding forests and communities, or allow for a fire to 
cross the highway, and be difficult to control during dry summer 
conditions. Highway 89 also serves as an evacuation route for residents 
to leave and emergency personnel to access the area.
    Desired Future Conditions: Sunlight is able to reach the Highway 89 
road surface during winter months, enabling snow and ice to melt from 
the roadway more quickly. There are fewer trees with branches hanging 
over Highway 89.
    Drivers along Highway 89 have adequate sight distance and an open 
view of wildlife entering the roadway to respond as necessary.
    Sufficient gaps in vegetation exist along Highway 89 to allow for 
efficient snow removal during heavy snowfalls.
    Vegetation conditions and predicted fire behavior along Highway 89 
are such that a wildfire during summer months is less likely to spread 
along or across the highway, is less likely to threaten surrounding 
forests and communities, and would not limit access for firefighters, 
or egress for citizens.

Forest Roads, Powerline Corridors and Helispot

    Existing Conditions: There are many Forest roads within the project 
area. The conditions of these roads vary, from

[[Page 55324]]

well maintained to nearly undrivable. Brush and trees encroach on some 
roadways making them undrivable or difficult to drive on and therefore 
unsafe for users. Many Forest roads are used frequently by Forest 
visitors to access areas where they recreate, or for recreation 
activities such as biking, horse-back riding, or driving off highway 
vehicles (OHVs). Some of these roads have reduced access for 
recreational opportunities due to their poor condition or being 
overgrown.
    Some roads that are open are not heavily used, nor are they needed 
for resource management activities. There are many user-created routes 
in the project area that are not part of the Forest transportation 
system (unauthorized routes) and not needed for resource management 
activities. But several Forest Transportation System roads and one 
unauthorized route in the project area that are currently closed or 
inaccessible do provide critical access for resource management 
activities.
    Powerlines crossing through the project area are maintained by the 
power companies, who currently remove vegetation within the power line 
corridor ROW. However, in some areas, such as near the community of 
Mount Shasta, dense forest stands on NFS lands are growing right up to 
the powerline corridors. The safety of firefighters responding to a 
fire near these powerlines is at risk. There is no break in the 
vegetation sufficient to safely put firefighters near the powerlines 
during a wildfire to protect them.
    There is an existing helispot located behind the Ash Creek Guard 
Station where trees are obstructing the take-off and landing paths for 
helicopters. These trees are part of a seed orchard of specially bred 
trees. Cutting these trees would result in the loss of valuable genetic 
research. The effectiveness of the helispot is increasingly hazardous 
due to the height of adjacent trees, and we expect that within 10 years 
the helispot will no longer be usable. There is currently no other 
suitable landing spot for helicopters in the general vicinity.
    Desired Future Conditions: Roads on the Forest transportation 
system that are needed for current and future resource management or 
recreation access have been maintained to provide safe access for 
forest management and recreation activities, including: OHV riding, 
horseback riding, and biking (activities the public has indicated are 
important to them). Forest transportation system roads used for Forest 
resource management are closed when not in use. Unauthorized routes 
that do not meet management needs are decommissioned and become 
revegetated. Forest system roads and trails that access rivers and 
streams for water-oriented recreation activities are improved, and 
roads and trails to hunting, fishing and wildlife viewing areas are 
maintained at an appropriate maintenance level.
    Vegetation on both sides of the powerline ROW is managed to reduce 
potential impacts during wildfire. Overstory, ladder, and surface fuels 
would be reduced such that the potential for crown fire during summer 
conditions is unlikely. Anticipated fire behavior during summer 
conditions is such that firefighters can safely manage a fire in the 
vicinity of the powerlines.
    A new helispot is located east of McCloud, with sufficient 
clearance to allow a medical evacuation (medevac) helicopter to land 
and transport a patient. This helispot is also available to support 
fire operations.

Developed Recreation Areas

    Existing Conditions: Developed recreation areas within the project 
boundary include those within the McCloud River Loop area, 
specifically: Fowlers, Cattle Camp and Camp 4 Campgrounds, Lower, 
Middle, and Upper Falls picnic areas, Lakin Dam and Cattle Camp 
Swimming Hole day use sites, the McCloud River Trail, and the Vista 
Point along Highway 89.
    Many of the forest stands in the recreation areas are overly dense 
and at risk of density-related mortality. Evidence of root disease and 
insect damage has been observed, and high fuel loading from mortality 
is present throughout the area, increasing the likelihood of 
undesirable effects in the event of a wildfire.
    In the Cattle Camp Campground, there has been an increase in tree 
mortality over the past five years. Within the developed campgrounds 
and other recreation sites in the McCloud River corridor, hazard trees 
continue to be a concern for public safety. Excessive hazardous fuel 
accumulations can increase the potential for intense wildfires.
    Vegetation is blocking views of the McCloud River from many of the 
developed recreation sites such as Fowlers Campground and views of 
Mount Shasta from the Vista Point.
    Desired Future Conditions: Hazardous fuels are reduced to the 
standards under the Forest Plan, allowing fire managers to effectively 
protect life, property, and natural resources during a wildfire. Hazard 
trees in developed recreation sites, along trails, and in campgrounds 
are removed for forest health and public safety. Forest stands within 
and surrounding campgrounds are healthy. Opportunities exist to view 
the McCloud River within the developed recreation sites and trails, and 
to view Mount Shasta from the Vista Point on Highway 89.

Wildland Urban Interface Defense Zones (Defined as Areas Up to \1/4\ 
Mile From Structures)

    Existing Conditions: Fuels have been reduced in a portion of the 
Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) in recent years around the communities 
of McCloud and Mount Shasta. However, there are numerous forest stands 
and brushy areas where fuels have not been reduced. Some of the treated 
stands are still in a condition that could sustain a wildfire with 
potential impacts to homes and private property, especially in the WUI 
defense zones near Mount Shasta and on Snowman's Hill.
    Desired Future Conditions: In the WUI defense zones around the 
community of Mt. Shasta and Snowman's Hill, fuel loading has been 
managed and reduced to the Forest Plan standards. Vegetation is managed 
to achieve 4-foot flame lengths or less during 97th percentile weather 
conditions. There is sufficient ingress/egress clearance and limited 
chances of crown fire.

Forest Ecosystem Health

    Existing Conditions: The project area is a combination of 
plantations and natural (non-plantation) forest stands. The primarily 
ponderosa pine plantations range in age from less than 10 years to over 
70 years. Some of the plantations have had recent treatments (brush 
mastication, thinning, pruning). Others have not and are overstocked, 
with interlocking tree crowns and decadent woody shrubs, making them 
vulnerable to mortality from insects and fire. Mortality has occurred 
within some of the plantations, resulting in pockets of dead trees. The 
plantations lack age, structure, and species diversity, and some were 
subject to windrowing (a site preparation method which resulted in 
piles of topsoil) and mechanical planting in the past.
    Most of the natural forest stands are overly dense and at risk of 
density-related mortality. Mortality pockets are starting to occur 
across the project area. Root diseases, such as black stain and 
Heterobasidion, along with evidence of insect damage, have been 
observed in many locations. Dense and dying knobcone pine stands are 
far outside of their natural range of variation both in overall numbers 
as well as percent composition and are creating unnaturally large fuel 
loads.

[[Page 55325]]

    Windrows were created in several plantations prior to planting as a 
way to remove competing vegetation. Windrowing reduced overall soil 
productivity by scalping and piling nutrient rich topsoil, which 
displaced nutrients and soil organic matter in the piles and left 
poorer quality subsoil exposed for tree planting.
    Areas dominated by bitterbrush, individual black oak trees, and 
stands of aspen and oak (important for vegetative diversity and 
wildlife habitat) are being encroached on by conifers, which are 
shading out these shrubs/trees. Due to a lack of disturbance, forest 
stands have followed a process of succession in which conifers grow 
taller than aspen and oak, blocking the sunlight these species need. 
Conifers are competing for soil nutrients and water with the other tree 
and shrub species. Aspen stands are declining at a rapid rate due to 
past management such as fire suppression, timber management (removing 
aspen and planting conifers), livestock grazing and site conversion. 
Bitterbrush stands are mostly even-aged and decadent with limited 
regeneration or new growth, and there are encroaching conifers at the 
edges of and within the bitterbrush stands.
    Some Riparian Reserve areas located within the McCloud River 
corridor (inner gorge) contain dense pockets of young conifers 
encroaching on the riparian vegetation as well as dead and dying trees. 
Some of these areas are adjacent to trails, such as the McCloud River 
Trail, and recreation sites.
    Effective fire suppression in the last century has greatly reduced 
the total area burned when compared to pre-historic levels. 
Approximately 73% of the project area historically experienced a high 
frequency (0-35 year return interval), low to mixed severity fire 
regime. Approximately 6% of the project area historically experienced a 
high frequency (0-35 year return interval), high severity fire regime, 
while 6% of the project area evolved under a low frequency (35-100 
year) high severity fire regime (non-burnable area accounts for the 
remaining 15%).
    Based on the historic fire return intervals and fire history data, 
the project area is outside the historical range for fire occurrence. 
Approximately 80% of the project area is designated as a high departure 
from the historical fire return interval range. These areas have missed 
multiple fire return intervals. The remaining 4% of burnable area is at 
a moderate departure, missing one or more return intervals. This 
departure has resulted in changes to vegetation characteristics 
(species composition, structural stages, stand age, canopy closure, and 
mosaic pattern); fuel composition; fire frequency, severity, and 
pattern; and insect and disease activity. The risk of losing key 
ecosystem components is high.
    Desired Future Conditions: Plantations with trees primarily 10 
inches diameter at breast height (dbh) or greater have a more multi-
aged structure with variable sizes and spacing, and plantations with 
trees primarily less than 10 inches dbh are moving toward stands with 
larger sized trees. Natural stands have densities at levels that 
improve and protect forest health and vigor. The stands have structural 
diversity with varied species, multiple canopy layers, other types of 
vegetation, and appropriate levels of coarse woody debris and snags. 
Plantations and natural stands are resilient to epidemic insect or 
disease attack. Knobcone pine dominated stands more closely resemble 
their historic conditions of other species such as ponderosa pine, 
incense cedar and white fir mixed in with the knobcone.
    In plantations with windrows, the windrows have been respread, 
redistributing the topsoil and nutrients throughout the plantation. 
Overall soil quality and productivity are improved in the plantations 
providing more nutrients to the trees.
    Hardwoods, especially oaks and aspen, remain a healthy and vigorous 
component of forest stands where they are naturally located. In 
hardwood-dominated stands, there are fewer conifers competing for 
resources (sunlight, nutrients, water) with the hardwoods. Bitterbrush 
stands have a mix of age and condition classes and also have limited 
competition from conifers. In riparian areas, the species composition 
and structural diversity of the native vegetation maintain a healthy 
riparian ecosystem, without excess competition for resources from 
conifers.
    All stands and vegetation types experience fires at intervals that 
are historic to the area, have appropriate coarse woody debris and snag 
levels, but do not have excess fuel loads. Wildfires that occur within 
the project area during dry summer conditions are beneficial to the 
ecosystem, as occurred historically.

Purpose and Need

    For the Highway 89 corridor, there is a need to:
    (1) Cut vegetation throughout the highway corridor, so that the 
forest canopy is more open, allowing increased winter sunlight on the 
roadway and faster melting of snow and ice on the pavement.
    (2) Manage vegetation along the highway for increased driver sight 
distance to reduce the risk of vehicle-wildlife collisions.
    (3) Remove vegetation along the road shoulders for space to place 
plowed/blown snow during storms.
    (4) Reduce fuels along Highway 89 to allow for a more effective 
fire response during summer conditions.
    For Forest roads, powerline corridors and helispot facilities, 
there is a need:
    (1) To ensure that roads needed for Forest resource management are 
maintained or repaired to meet Forest standards and closed when not in 
use. Roads needed fror recreation access are maintained and repaired to 
meet Forest standards and public safety needs. Roads not needed for 
Forest management or recreation access are decommissioned. Roads are 
added or removed from the Forest transportation system as appropriate.
    (2) For a helispot east of McCloud to facilitate a medical 
evacuation and an appropriate fire management response.
    (3) To reduce hazardous fuels levels (surface fuel loadings, ladder 
fuels, and vegetation densities) along powerlines, to increase 
firefighter safety during a wildfire.
    For developed recreation areas, there is a need to:
    (1) Increase visitor safety from hazard trees and the risk of 
wildfires, including along the McCloud River Trail, and improve access 
within and surrounding the developed recreation sites.
    (2) Improve the views throughout the project area, including Mt. 
Shasta, the McCloud River, and the natural landscape.
    For the WUI defense zones, there is a need to:
    (1) Reduce hazardous fuel levels (surface fuel loadings, ladder 
fuels, and vegetation densities) within the defense zones to achieve 4-
foot flame lengths or less during 97th percentile weather conditions.
    For forest and ecosystem health, there is a need to:
    (1) Increase the diversity of species composition, age, and 
structure in plantations and natural forest stands.
    (2) Increase resilience to fire, insects and disease in all stands.
    (3) Reduce competition by conifers in hardwood stands, bitterbrush 
areas, and riparian vegetation to ensure their growth and vigor.
    (4) Respread existing windrowed topsoil in several plantations to 
redistribute soil nutrients and organic matter and improve overall soil 
productivity.
    (5) Restore the natural role of fire in the ecosystem to facilitate 
vegetative and other fire-related processes.

[[Page 55326]]

Proposed Alternative 3

    The project area was divided into treatment areas based on 
vegetation type, use, and areas with special conditions. Activities 
include Forest road management, and construction of a new helispot for 
medical air evacuation and firefighting support. Silviculture 
treatments such as tree thinning, sanitation thinning and hazard tree 
removal, along with fuels treatments such as underburning, hand or 
machine piling, and mastication will be implemented to improve 
resilience and health in forest stands, and improve safety along the 
Highway 89 corridor, in WUI defense zones and in developed recreation 
areas.
    A complete description of alternative 3, including resource 
protection measures and treatment maps, can be found in the Highway 89 
Safety Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem Restoration Project Scoping 
Document on the Shasta-Trinity National Forest Web site at http://www.fs.usda.gov/project/?project=43770.
    In summary, to meet the purpose and need the following treatments 
have been identified (all acreages and miles are approximate, some 
treatments will overlap, occurring in the same areas).
    Thinning (variable density across all diameter classes, including 
understory vegetation) of trees will be implemented throughout the 
project area to reduce relative stand densities and meet other 
objectives. In some areas thinning will create small gaps/openings in 
the canopy (such as the WUI defense zone). In other areas, clumps of 
trees with wildlife sheltering structure will be retained.
    Sanitation (removing dead and dying clumps of trees) will be 
implemented in areas of disease, insect damage, and ongoing mortality. 
Group selections will be installed in larger areas of mortality to try 
and slow rate of progression.
    Hazard tree removal will occur throughout the project area. 
Encroaching conifers will be removed to release riparian vegetation 
along the McCloud River Corridor and from bitterbrush fields.
    These treatments will occur in:
     3,376 acres of plantations with trees 10 inches or 
greater,
     617 acres of plantations with trees less than 10 inches 
dbh,
     1,241 acres of mixed conifer natural stands,
     3,794 acres of pine dominated natural stands,
     653 acres of knobcone pine dominated stands,
     212 acres of the McCloud River Corridor area,
     212 acres of the Big Canyon Creek area,
     61 acres of bitterbrush fields, and
     16 acres of black oak stands.
    Fuels treatments will include mastication, machine and hand piling 
and pile burning, and thinning for fuel reduction. The entire project 
area (with the exception of specific sensitive areas) will be 
underburned.
    The treatments will yield renewable forest by-products of both 
sawtimber (logs) and biomass (chips), firewood, and special forest 
products. Treatments will be accomplished through a variety of methods 
including service contacts, force account, commercial timber harvest, 
and stewardship contracts.
    In addition to vegetation treatments, a 550-foot x 550-foot 
helispot will be constructed across the highway from the Ash Creek Work 
Station (total area of approximately 14 acres). Forest road management 
activities will include 78 miles of road maintenance, 2.8 miles of 
reconstruction, 4 miles of new temporary road construction, 7.9 miles 
road/route decommissioning, 11.25 miles of road closures, 3 miles of 
road openings, and 0.25 miles of road (access to the new helispot) 
added to the Forest Transportation System.
    Highway 89 is designated as a Forest Service Scenic Byway. Visual 
quality objectives for the highway corridor through National Forest 
land call for retention, meaning human activities are not visually 
evident to the casual forest visitor. Trees will be removed along the 
highway in view of the roadway and the resulting changes in vegetation 
will be visually evident. Depending on the results of the scenery 
analysis, a Forest Plan amendment may be required for the project 
activities along the Highway 89 corridor.

Responsible Official

    Forest Supervisor, Shasta-Trinity National Forest.

Nature of Decision To Be Made

    The Forest Supervisor will decide whether to implement the proposed 
alternative 3, take an alternative action that meets the purpose and 
need, or take no action.

Permits or Licenses Required

    A permit would be required from the State of California prior to 
burning piles. The appropriate regulatory agencies will be consulted 
regarding national or state required permits associated with roads used 
during project implementation. All rquired permits will be obtained 
prior to implementation.

Scoping Process

    This notice of intent initiates the scoping process, which guides 
the development of the environmental impact statement.
    Early in the project development process, meetings were held with 
local stakeholders, including representatives from the California 
Department of Transportation, the local timber industry and American 
Forest Resources Council, local fire safe and watershed councils, 
environmental and citizens' organizations, and the Pit River Tribe. It 
was anticipated at that time that an environmental assessment would be 
written for the project.
    The project was originally scoped in June, 2014. The project was 
posted on the Forest Schedule of Proposed Actions (SOPA) On June 30, 
2014. The Legal Notice was published in the newspaper of record (Record 
Searchlight, Redding, California) on June 30, 2014. A notice was also 
published in the Mount Shasta Herald (Mount Shasta, California). A 
scoping letter was mailed or emailed to 168 individuals, organizations, 
and government agencies. The scoping document and was posted to the 
Shasta-Trinity National Forest Web site. The scoping period was 30 
days. Comments were received from nine individuals, organizations, and 
agencies.
    In addition to the written request for comments, the scoping phase 
included two public meetings and field trips for interested members of 
the public and other government agencies. A public meeting/field trip 
was held on October 4, 2014 with 11 attendees. A field trip with 
representatives of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service was held on 
October 31, 2014. The comments from the scoping period and public 
meetings/field trips have become part of the Highway 89 Safety 
Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem Restoration Project record, and were 
considered when developing this new alternative (alternative 3), which 
is referred to as alternative 3 in this notice of intent.
    Based on the public involvement since scoping as well as new 
information, the line officer has chosen to evaluate and document 
project effects on the environment in an environmental impact 
statement.
    For the scoping period initiated by this notice of intent, it is 
important that reviewers provide their comments at such times and in 
such manner that they are useful to the agency's preparation of the 
environmental impact statement. Therefore, comments should be provided 
prior to the close of the comment period and should clearly articulate 
the reviewer's concerns and

[[Page 55327]]

contentions. Comments submitted during the first scoping period will 
continue to be considered and need not be resubmitted. This project 
would implement the Forest Plan and is subject to 36 CFR 218 subparts A 
and B. All persons who provided comment in past designated comment 
periods associated with this project will have standing to object on 
comment issues previously provided however, those interested in the 
project are encouraged to review the scoping package and provide 
comments. Please note that to object per 36 CFR 218, a commenter must 
have provided specific written comments regarding the proposed project 
or activity during scoping or another designated opportunity for public 
comment (in other words objection issues must be based on previously 
submitted specific written comments except for issues that arose after 
the opportunities for comment). Please refer to 36 CFR 218.
    Comments received in response to this solicitation, including names 
and addresses of those who comment, will be part of the public record 
for this proposed action. Comments submitted anonymously will be 
accepted and considered, however anonymous comments will not provide 
the Agency with the ability to provide the respondent with subsequent 
environmental documents and may preclude their ability to object.

    Dated: September 8, 2015.
David R. Myers,
Forest Supervisor.
[FR Doc. 2015-23157 Filed 9-14-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-11-P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Notices                                             55323

                                                  DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               Township 40 North, Range 2 West,                      dense forest stands that are close to the
                                                                                                          Sections 34–36; Township 40 North,                    road shoulder and cast shadows on the
                                                  Forest Service                                          Range 3 West, Sections 32–33;                         pavement. During the winter months,
                                                                                                          Township 40 North, Range 4 West,                      the shade on the roadway keeps snow
                                                  Shasta-Trinity National Forest;                         Sections 22–26, 34, Mt. Diablo                        and ice from melting for up to several
                                                  California; Highway 89 Safety                           Meridian. Elevations range from 3,200                 weeks following a storm. Trees
                                                  Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem                        to 4,400 feet.                                        immediately adjacent to the highway
                                                  Restoration Project                                        Project treatments include thinning                with overhanging branches can drop
                                                  AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.                           along the Highway 89 corridor, thinning               snow loads onto the highway and
                                                                                                          in plantations and in natural forest                  passing vehicles. These branches collect
                                                  ACTION:Notice of intent to prepare an                   stands throughout the 13,514 acres,                   snow, until the snow becomes too
                                                  environmental impact statement.                         hazard tree removal, prescribed burning,              heavy, and drops onto the roadway.
                                                  SUMMARY:    With the Highway 89 Safety                  Forest road management, and                           Snow from overhanging branches has
                                                  Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem                        developing a helispot.                                been known to hit the windshields of
                                                  Restoration Project (Highway 89                         DATES: Comments concerning this scope                 vehicles as it falls, even breaking some
                                                  project), the Shasta-Trinity National                   of the analysis must be received by                   windshields. In many areas, the trees
                                                  Forest (Forest) is proposing to improve                 October 15, 2015. The draft                           and brush are very dense, growing
                                                  public safety along California State                    environmental impact statement is                     within the ROW, which makes snow
                                                  Highway 89 (Highway 89) and restore                     expected in December, 2015 and the                    removal from the paved traffic lanes
                                                  forest health throughout approximately                  final environmental impact statement is               difficult.
                                                  13,514 acres of forest by:                              expected in May 2016.                                    During the entire year, vegetation
                                                     Addressing infrastructure needs                      ADDRESSES: Send written comments to
                                                                                                                                                                along the highway also limits visibility
                                                  (National Forest System roads and                       Carolyn Napper, District Ranger, Shasta-              for drivers to see wildlife moving from
                                                  helispot, developed recreation areas);                  McCloud Management Unit, 204 W.                       the forest onto the highway. Numerous
                                                     Reducing the risk of uncharacteristic                Alma St., Mt. Shasta, California 96067,               animal and vehicle collisions have
                                                  wildfire by reducing fuel loads, thinning               Attn. Heather McRae. Comments may                     occurred along the highway in the
                                                  overstocked stands, and gradually                       also be sent via email to: comments-                  project area, because drivers are not able
                                                  returning fire to the landscape both                    pacificsw-shasta-trinity-mtshasta-                    to see animals entering the roadway
                                                  along the highway corridor and within                   mccloud@fs.fed.us, or via facsimile to                until they are so close that it is difficult
                                                  the surrounding forest; and                             (530) 926–5120.                                       to stop or even slow down.
                                                                                                                                                                   Dense vegetation, tree mortality, and
                                                     Restoring resilient forest structures,               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                                large amounts of dead vegetation and
                                                  patterns, and disturbance regimes by                    Heather McRae, Fuels Specialist, at                   debris along Highway 89 have increased
                                                  reducing stand densities, retaining and                 (530) 964–3770 or hmcrae@fs.fed.us, or                the likelihood that a fire starting or
                                                  releasing larger trees, increasing under-               Ann Glubczynski, Natural Resource                     burning along the highway could spread
                                                  represented forest vegetation such as                   Planner, at (530) 964–3717 or                         quickly to threaten surrounding forests
                                                  aspen and oak, and providing forest                     aglubczynski@fs.fed.us.                               and communities, or allow for a fire to
                                                  structural diversity across the                            Individuals who use                                cross the highway, and be difficult to
                                                  landscape.                                              telecommunication devices for the deaf                control during dry summer conditions.
                                                     The 13,514 acre project area is located              (TDD) may call the Federal Information                Highway 89 also serves as an evacuation
                                                  in Siskiyou County, California, north                   Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–800–877–8339                route for residents to leave and
                                                  and south of Highway 89, from near the                  between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Eastern                    emergency personnel to access the area.
                                                  junction of Highway 89 with Interstate                  Time, Monday through Friday.                             Desired Future Conditions: Sunlight is
                                                  5 (Mount Shasta, California area), east to              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                        able to reach the Highway 89 road
                                                  the Cattle Camp turnoff (Forest Roads                   project purpose and need for action is                surface during winter months, enabling
                                                  43N19 and 40N44). The project                           generated by looking at the difference                snow and ice to melt from the roadway
                                                  boundary extends up to 2.5 miles from                   between the existing conditions and the               more quickly. There are fewer trees with
                                                  the highway and is bounded by the                       desired conditions [as identified in the              branches hanging over Highway 89.
                                                  McCloud River, private property, and                    Shasta-Trinity National Forest Land                      Drivers along Highway 89 have
                                                  major Forest roads. The large landscape                 Resource Management Plan (Forest                      adequate sight distance and an open
                                                  selected encompasses both complex                       Plan)] in the project area.                           view of wildlife entering the roadway to
                                                  natural forest stands that retain more                                                                        respond as necessary.
                                                  spatial heterogeneity combined with                     Highway 89 Corridor
                                                                                                                                                                   Sufficient gaps in vegetation exist
                                                  simplified forest stands that are                         Existing Conditions: The Highway 89                 along Highway 89 to allow for efficient
                                                  typically homogeneous in structure and                  corridor is defined as the area that                  snow removal during heavy snowfalls.
                                                  include uniform stands of small and                     extends up to 275 feet out from the edge                 Vegetation conditions and predicted
                                                  medium-sized trees within plantations.                  of the pavement on both sides of the                  fire behavior along Highway 89 are such
                                                  Using logical landscape boundaries,                     two-lane highway. This corridor is                    that a wildfire during summer months is
                                                  including the river, private property,                  composed of three sections between                    less likely to spread along or across the
                                                  roads, and other restored landscapes                    Interstate 5 (I–5) and Cattle Camp                    highway, is less likely to threaten
                                                  (Algoma Vegetation Management                           (Forest roads 43N19 and 40N44), for a                 surrounding forests and communities,
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                                                  Project) fosters restoration of resilient               total of 10.2 miles. The California                   and would not limit access for
                                                  forest structures, patterns, and                        Department of Transportation                          firefighters, or egress for citizens.
                                                  disturbance regimes which are lacking.                  (CalTrans) right of way (ROW) along the
                                                     The legal location is: Township 39                   highway varies from 80 to 200 feet from               Forest Roads, Powerline Corridors and
                                                  North, Range 1 West, Sections 2–10, 17–                 the roadway centerline through the                    Helispot
                                                  18; Township 39 North, Range 2 West,                    project area.                                           Existing Conditions: There are many
                                                  Sections 1–3, 12; Township 40 North,                      The vegetation along portions of the                Forest roads within the project area. The
                                                  Range 1 West, Sections 27, 28, 31–34;                   Highway 89 corridor includes tall,                    conditions of these roads vary, from


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                                                  55324                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Notices

                                                  well maintained to nearly undrivable.                   management needs are decommissioned                   surrounding campgrounds are healthy.
                                                  Brush and trees encroach on some                        and become revegetated. Forest system                 Opportunities exist to view the
                                                  roadways making them undrivable or                      roads and trails that access rivers and               McCloud River within the developed
                                                  difficult to drive on and therefore unsafe              streams for water-oriented recreation                 recreation sites and trails, and to view
                                                  for users. Many Forest roads are used                   activities are improved, and roads and                Mount Shasta from the Vista Point on
                                                  frequently by Forest visitors to access                 trails to hunting, fishing and wildlife               Highway 89.
                                                  areas where they recreate, or for                       viewing areas are maintained at an
                                                                                                                                                                Wildland Urban Interface Defense
                                                  recreation activities such as biking,                   appropriate maintenance level.
                                                                                                             Vegetation on both sides of the                    Zones (Defined as Areas Up to 1⁄4 Mile
                                                  horse-back riding, or driving off
                                                                                                          powerline ROW is managed to reduce                    From Structures)
                                                  highway vehicles (OHVs). Some of these
                                                  roads have reduced access for                           potential impacts during wildfire.                       Existing Conditions: Fuels have been
                                                  recreational opportunities due to their                 Overstory, ladder, and surface fuels                  reduced in a portion of the Wildland
                                                  poor condition or being overgrown.                      would be reduced such that the                        Urban Interface (WUI) in recent years
                                                     Some roads that are open are not                     potential for crown fire during summer                around the communities of McCloud
                                                  heavily used, nor are they needed for                   conditions is unlikely. Anticipated fire              and Mount Shasta. However, there are
                                                  resource management activities. There                   behavior during summer conditions is                  numerous forest stands and brushy
                                                  are many user-created routes in the                     such that firefighters can safely manage              areas where fuels have not been
                                                  project area that are not part of the                   a fire in the vicinity of the powerlines.             reduced. Some of the treated stands are
                                                  Forest transportation system                               A new helispot is located east of                  still in a condition that could sustain a
                                                  (unauthorized routes) and not needed                    McCloud, with sufficient clearance to                 wildfire with potential impacts to
                                                  for resource management activities. But                 allow a medical evacuation (medevac)                  homes and private property, especially
                                                  several Forest Transportation System                    helicopter to land and transport a                    in the WUI defense zones near Mount
                                                  roads and one unauthorized route in the                 patient. This helispot is also available to           Shasta and on Snowman’s Hill.
                                                  project area that are currently closed or               support fire operations.                                 Desired Future Conditions: In the
                                                  inaccessible do provide critical access                                                                       WUI defense zones around the
                                                                                                          Developed Recreation Areas                            community of Mt. Shasta and
                                                  for resource management activities.
                                                     Powerlines crossing through the                         Existing Conditions: Developed                     Snowman’s Hill, fuel loading has been
                                                  project area are maintained by the                      recreation areas within the project                   managed and reduced to the Forest Plan
                                                  power companies, who currently                          boundary include those within the                     standards. Vegetation is managed to
                                                  remove vegetation within the power line                 McCloud River Loop area, specifically:                achieve 4-foot flame lengths or less
                                                  corridor ROW. However, in some areas,                   Fowlers, Cattle Camp and Camp 4                       during 97th percentile weather
                                                  such as near the community of Mount                     Campgrounds, Lower, Middle, and                       conditions. There is sufficient ingress/
                                                  Shasta, dense forest stands on NFS                      Upper Falls picnic areas, Lakin Dam                   egress clearance and limited chances of
                                                  lands are growing right up to the                       and Cattle Camp Swimming Hole day                     crown fire.
                                                  powerline corridors. The safety of                      use sites, the McCloud River Trail, and               Forest Ecosystem Health
                                                  firefighters responding to a fire near                  the Vista Point along Highway 89.
                                                  these powerlines is at risk. There is no                   Many of the forest stands in the                      Existing Conditions: The project area
                                                  break in the vegetation sufficient to                   recreation areas are overly dense and at              is a combination of plantations and
                                                  safely put firefighters near the                        risk of density-related mortality.                    natural (non-plantation) forest stands.
                                                  powerlines during a wildfire to protect                 Evidence of root disease and insect                   The primarily ponderosa pine
                                                  them.                                                   damage has been observed, and high                    plantations range in age from less than
                                                     There is an existing helispot located                fuel loading from mortality is present                10 years to over 70 years. Some of the
                                                  behind the Ash Creek Guard Station                      throughout the area, increasing the                   plantations have had recent treatments
                                                  where trees are obstructing the take-off                likelihood of undesirable effects in the              (brush mastication, thinning, pruning).
                                                  and landing paths for helicopters. These                event of a wildfire.                                  Others have not and are overstocked,
                                                  trees are part of a seed orchard of                        In the Cattle Camp Campground, there               with interlocking tree crowns and
                                                  specially bred trees. Cutting these trees               has been an increase in tree mortality                decadent woody shrubs, making them
                                                  would result in the loss of valuable                    over the past five years. Within the                  vulnerable to mortality from insects and
                                                  genetic research. The effectiveness of                  developed campgrounds and other                       fire. Mortality has occurred within some
                                                  the helispot is increasingly hazardous                  recreation sites in the McCloud River                 of the plantations, resulting in pockets
                                                  due to the height of adjacent trees, and                corridor, hazard trees continue to be a               of dead trees. The plantations lack age,
                                                  we expect that within 10 years the                      concern for public safety. Excessive                  structure, and species diversity, and
                                                  helispot will no longer be usable. There                hazardous fuel accumulations can                      some were subject to windrowing (a site
                                                  is currently no other suitable landing                  increase the potential for intense                    preparation method which resulted in
                                                  spot for helicopters in the general                     wildfires.                                            piles of topsoil) and mechanical
                                                  vicinity.                                                  Vegetation is blocking views of the                planting in the past.
                                                     Desired Future Conditions: Roads on                  McCloud River from many of the                           Most of the natural forest stands are
                                                  the Forest transportation system that are               developed recreation sites such as                    overly dense and at risk of density-
                                                  needed for current and future resource                  Fowlers Campground and views of                       related mortality. Mortality pockets are
                                                  management or recreation access have                    Mount Shasta from the Vista Point.                    starting to occur across the project area.
                                                  been maintained to provide safe access                     Desired Future Conditions: Hazardous               Root diseases, such as black stain and
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                                                  for forest management and recreation                    fuels are reduced to the standards under              Heterobasidion, along with evidence of
                                                  activities, including: OHV riding,                      the Forest Plan, allowing fire managers               insect damage, have been observed in
                                                  horseback riding, and biking (activities                to effectively protect life, property, and            many locations. Dense and dying
                                                  the public has indicated are important                  natural resources during a wildfire.                  knobcone pine stands are far outside of
                                                  to them). Forest transportation system                  Hazard trees in developed recreation                  their natural range of variation both in
                                                  roads used for Forest resource                          sites, along trails, and in campgrounds               overall numbers as well as percent
                                                  management are closed when not in use.                  are removed for forest health and public              composition and are creating
                                                  Unauthorized routes that do not meet                    safety. Forest stands within and                      unnaturally large fuel loads.


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Notices                                            55325

                                                     Windrows were created in several                     stand age, canopy closure, and mosaic                    (2) Manage vegetation along the
                                                  plantations prior to planting as a way to               pattern); fuel composition; fire                      highway for increased driver sight
                                                  remove competing vegetation.                            frequency, severity, and pattern; and                 distance to reduce the risk of vehicle-
                                                  Windrowing reduced overall soil                         insect and disease activity. The risk of              wildlife collisions.
                                                  productivity by scalping and piling                     losing key ecosystem components is                       (3) Remove vegetation along the road
                                                  nutrient rich topsoil, which displaced                  high.                                                 shoulders for space to place plowed/
                                                  nutrients and soil organic matter in the                   Desired Future Conditions:                         blown snow during storms.
                                                  piles and left poorer quality subsoil                   Plantations with trees primarily 10                      (4) Reduce fuels along Highway 89 to
                                                  exposed for tree planting.                              inches diameter at breast height (dbh) or             allow for a more effective fire response
                                                     Areas dominated by bitterbrush,                      greater have a more multi-aged structure              during summer conditions.
                                                  individual black oak trees, and stands of               with variable sizes and spacing, and                     For Forest roads, powerline corridors
                                                  aspen and oak (important for vegetative                 plantations with trees primarily less                 and helispot facilities, there is a need:
                                                  diversity and wildlife habitat) are being               than 10 inches dbh are moving toward                     (1) To ensure that roads needed for
                                                  encroached on by conifers, which are                    stands with larger sized trees. Natural               Forest resource management are
                                                  shading out these shrubs/trees. Due to a                stands have densities at levels that                  maintained or repaired to meet Forest
                                                  lack of disturbance, forest stands have                 improve and protect forest health and                 standards and closed when not in use.
                                                  followed a process of succession in                     vigor. The stands have structural                     Roads needed fror recreation access are
                                                  which conifers grow taller than aspen                   diversity with varied species, multiple               maintained and repaired to meet Forest
                                                  and oak, blocking the sunlight these                    canopy layers, other types of vegetation,             standards and public safety needs.
                                                  species need. Conifers are competing for                and appropriate levels of coarse woody                Roads not needed for Forest
                                                  soil nutrients and water with the other                 debris and snags. Plantations and                     management or recreation access are
                                                  tree and shrub species. Aspen stands are                natural stands are resilient to epidemic              decommissioned. Roads are added or
                                                  declining at a rapid rate due to past                   insect or disease attack. Knobcone pine               removed from the Forest transportation
                                                  management such as fire suppression,                    dominated stands more closely resemble                system as appropriate.
                                                  timber management (removing aspen                       their historic conditions of other species               (2) For a helispot east of McCloud to
                                                  and planting conifers), livestock grazing               such as ponderosa pine, incense cedar                 facilitate a medical evacuation and an
                                                  and site conversion. Bitterbrush stands                 and white fir mixed in with the                       appropriate fire management response.
                                                  are mostly even-aged and decadent with                  knobcone.                                                (3) To reduce hazardous fuels levels
                                                  limited regeneration or new growth, and                    In plantations with windrows, the                  (surface fuel loadings, ladder fuels, and
                                                  there are encroaching conifers at the                   windrows have been respread,                          vegetation densities) along powerlines,
                                                  edges of and within the bitterbrush                     redistributing the topsoil and nutrients              to increase firefighter safety during a
                                                  stands.                                                 throughout the plantation. Overall soil               wildfire.
                                                     Some Riparian Reserve areas located                                                                           For developed recreation areas, there
                                                                                                          quality and productivity are improved
                                                  within the McCloud River corridor                                                                             is a need to:
                                                                                                          in the plantations providing more
                                                  (inner gorge) contain dense pockets of                                                                           (1) Increase visitor safety from hazard
                                                                                                          nutrients to the trees.                               trees and the risk of wildfires, including
                                                  young conifers encroaching on the                          Hardwoods, especially oaks and
                                                  riparian vegetation as well as dead and                                                                       along the McCloud River Trail, and
                                                                                                          aspen, remain a healthy and vigorous
                                                  dying trees. Some of these areas are                                                                          improve access within and surrounding
                                                                                                          component of forest stands where they
                                                  adjacent to trails, such as the McCloud                                                                       the developed recreation sites.
                                                                                                          are naturally located. In hardwood-                      (2) Improve the views throughout the
                                                  River Trail, and recreation sites.                      dominated stands, there are fewer
                                                     Effective fire suppression in the last                                                                     project area, including Mt. Shasta, the
                                                                                                          conifers competing for resources                      McCloud River, and the natural
                                                  century has greatly reduced the total                   (sunlight, nutrients, water) with the
                                                  area burned when compared to pre-                                                                             landscape.
                                                                                                          hardwoods. Bitterbrush stands have a                     For the WUI defense zones, there is a
                                                  historic levels. Approximately 73% of                   mix of age and condition classes and                  need to:
                                                  the project area historically experienced               also have limited competition from                       (1) Reduce hazardous fuel levels
                                                  a high frequency (0–35 year return                      conifers. In riparian areas, the species              (surface fuel loadings, ladder fuels, and
                                                  interval), low to mixed severity fire                   composition and structural diversity of               vegetation densities) within the defense
                                                  regime. Approximately 6% of the                         the native vegetation maintain a healthy              zones to achieve 4-foot flame lengths or
                                                  project area historically experienced a                 riparian ecosystem, without excess                    less during 97th percentile weather
                                                  high frequency (0–35 year return                        competition for resources from conifers.              conditions.
                                                  interval), high severity fire regime,                      All stands and vegetation types                       For forest and ecosystem health, there
                                                  while 6% of the project area evolved                    experience fires at intervals that are                is a need to:
                                                  under a low frequency (35–100 year)                     historic to the area, have appropriate                   (1) Increase the diversity of species
                                                  high severity fire regime (non-burnable                 coarse woody debris and snag levels,                  composition, age, and structure in
                                                  area accounts for the remaining 15%).                   but do not have excess fuel loads.                    plantations and natural forest stands.
                                                     Based on the historic fire return                    Wildfires that occur within the project                  (2) Increase resilience to fire, insects
                                                  intervals and fire history data, the                    area during dry summer conditions are                 and disease in all stands.
                                                  project area is outside the historical                  beneficial to the ecosystem, as occurred                 (3) Reduce competition by conifers in
                                                  range for fire occurrence.                              historically.                                         hardwood stands, bitterbrush areas, and
                                                  Approximately 80% of the project area                                                                         riparian vegetation to ensure their
                                                  is designated as a high departure from                  Purpose and Need                                      growth and vigor.
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                                                  the historical fire return interval range.                For the Highway 89 corridor, there is                  (4) Respread existing windrowed
                                                  These areas have missed multiple fire                   a need to:                                            topsoil in several plantations to
                                                  return intervals. The remaining 4% of                     (1) Cut vegetation throughout the                   redistribute soil nutrients and organic
                                                  burnable area is at a moderate                          highway corridor, so that the forest                  matter and improve overall soil
                                                  departure, missing one or more return                   canopy is more open, allowing                         productivity.
                                                  intervals. This departure has resulted in               increased winter sunlight on the                         (5) Restore the natural role of fire in
                                                  changes to vegetation characteristics                   roadway and faster melting of snow and                the ecosystem to facilitate vegetative
                                                  (species composition, structural stages,                ice on the pavement.                                  and other fire-related processes.


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                                                  55326                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Notices

                                                  Proposed Alternative 3                                     • 212 acres of the Big Canyon Creek                Scoping Process
                                                     The project area was divided into                    area,                                                    This notice of intent initiates the
                                                  treatment areas based on vegetation                        • 61 acres of bitterbrush fields, and              scoping process, which guides the
                                                  type, use, and areas with special                          • 16 acres of black oak stands.                    development of the environmental
                                                  conditions. Activities include Forest                      Fuels treatments will include                      impact statement.
                                                  road management, and construction of a                  mastication, machine and hand piling                     Early in the project development
                                                  new helispot for medical air evacuation                 and pile burning, and thinning for fuel               process, meetings were held with local
                                                  and firefighting support. Silviculture                  reduction. The entire project area (with              stakeholders, including representatives
                                                  treatments such as tree thinning,                       the exception of specific sensitive areas)            from the California Department of
                                                  sanitation thinning and hazard tree                     will be underburned.                                  Transportation, the local timber
                                                  removal, along with fuels treatments                       The treatments will yield renewable                industry and American Forest Resources
                                                  such as underburning, hand or machine                   forest by-products of both sawtimber                  Council, local fire safe and watershed
                                                  piling, and mastication will be                         (logs) and biomass (chips), firewood,                 councils, environmental and citizens’
                                                  implemented to improve resilience and                   and special forest products. Treatments               organizations, and the Pit River Tribe. It
                                                  health in forest stands, and improve                    will be accomplished through a variety                was anticipated at that time that an
                                                  safety along the Highway 89 corridor, in                of methods including service contacts,                environmental assessment would be
                                                  WUI defense zones and in developed                      force account, commercial timber                      written for the project.
                                                  recreation areas.                                       harvest, and stewardship contracts.                      The project was originally scoped in
                                                     A complete description of alternative                                                                      June, 2014. The project was posted on
                                                                                                             In addition to vegetation treatments, a            the Forest Schedule of Proposed Actions
                                                  3, including resource protection
                                                                                                          550-foot x 550-foot helispot will be                  (SOPA) On June 30, 2014. The Legal
                                                  measures and treatment maps, can be
                                                                                                          constructed across the highway from the               Notice was published in the newspaper
                                                  found in the Highway 89 Safety
                                                                                                          Ash Creek Work Station (total area of                 of record (Record Searchlight, Redding,
                                                  Enhancement and Forest Ecosystem
                                                                                                          approximately 14 acres). Forest road                  California) on June 30, 2014. A notice
                                                  Restoration Project Scoping Document
                                                                                                          management activities will include 78                 was also published in the Mount Shasta
                                                  on the Shasta-Trinity National Forest
                                                                                                          miles of road maintenance, 2.8 miles of               Herald (Mount Shasta, California). A
                                                  Web site at http://www.fs.usda.gov/
                                                                                                          reconstruction, 4 miles of new                        scoping letter was mailed or emailed to
                                                  project/?project=43770.
                                                                                                          temporary road construction, 7.9 miles                168 individuals, organizations, and
                                                     In summary, to meet the purpose and
                                                                                                          road/route decommissioning, 11.25                     government agencies. The scoping
                                                  need the following treatments have been
                                                                                                          miles of road closures, 3 miles of road               document and was posted to the Shasta-
                                                  identified (all acreages and miles are
                                                                                                          openings, and 0.25 miles of road (access              Trinity National Forest Web site. The
                                                  approximate, some treatments will
                                                                                                          to the new helispot) added to the Forest              scoping period was 30 days. Comments
                                                  overlap, occurring in the same areas).
                                                                                                          Transportation System.                                were received from nine individuals,
                                                     Thinning (variable density across all
                                                  diameter classes, including understory                     Highway 89 is designated as a Forest               organizations, and agencies.
                                                  vegetation) of trees will be implemented                Service Scenic Byway. Visual quality                     In addition to the written request for
                                                  throughout the project area to reduce                   objectives for the highway corridor                   comments, the scoping phase included
                                                  relative stand densities and meet other                 through National Forest land call for                 two public meetings and field trips for
                                                  objectives. In some areas thinning will                 retention, meaning human activities are               interested members of the public and
                                                  create small gaps/openings in the                       not visually evident to the casual forest             other government agencies. A public
                                                  canopy (such as the WUI defense zone).                  visitor. Trees will be removed along the              meeting/field trip was held on October
                                                  In other areas, clumps of trees with                    highway in view of the roadway and the                4, 2014 with 11 attendees. A field trip
                                                  wildlife sheltering structure will be                   resulting changes in vegetation will be               with representatives of the U.S. Fish
                                                  retained.                                               visually evident. Depending on the                    and Wildlife Service was held on
                                                     Sanitation (removing dead and dying                  results of the scenery analysis, a Forest             October 31, 2014. The comments from
                                                  clumps of trees) will be implemented in                 Plan amendment may be required for                    the scoping period and public meetings/
                                                  areas of disease, insect damage, and                    the project activities along the Highway              field trips have become part of the
                                                  ongoing mortality. Group selections will                89 corridor.                                          Highway 89 Safety Enhancement and
                                                  be installed in larger areas of mortality               Responsible Official                                  Forest Ecosystem Restoration Project
                                                  to try and slow rate of progression.                                                                          record, and were considered when
                                                     Hazard tree removal will occur                        Forest Supervisor, Shasta-Trinity                    developing this new alternative
                                                  throughout the project area.                            National Forest.                                      (alternative 3), which is referred to as
                                                  Encroaching conifers will be removed to                 Nature of Decision To Be Made                         alternative 3 in this notice of intent.
                                                  release riparian vegetation along the                                                                            Based on the public involvement
                                                  McCloud River Corridor and from                            The Forest Supervisor will decide                  since scoping as well as new
                                                  bitterbrush fields.                                     whether to implement the proposed                     information, the line officer has chosen
                                                     These treatments will occur in:                      alternative 3, take an alternative action             to evaluate and document project effects
                                                     • 3,376 acres of plantations with trees              that meets the purpose and need, or take              on the environment in an environmental
                                                  10 inches or greater,                                   no action.                                            impact statement.
                                                     • 617 acres of plantations with trees                Permits or Licenses Required                             For the scoping period initiated by
                                                  less than 10 inches dbh,                                                                                      this notice of intent, it is important that
                                                     • 1,241 acres of mixed conifer natural
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                                                                                                            A permit would be required from the                 reviewers provide their comments at
                                                  stands,                                                 State of California prior to burning piles.           such times and in such manner that
                                                     • 3,794 acres of pine dominated                      The appropriate regulatory agencies will              they are useful to the agency’s
                                                  natural stands,                                         be consulted regarding national or state              preparation of the environmental impact
                                                     • 653 acres of knobcone pine                         required permits associated with roads                statement. Therefore, comments should
                                                  dominated stands,                                       used during project implementation. All               be provided prior to the close of the
                                                     • 212 acres of the McCloud River                     rquired permits will be obtained prior to             comment period and should clearly
                                                  Corridor area,                                          implementation.                                       articulate the reviewer’s concerns and


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 178 / Tuesday, September 15, 2015 / Notices                                                 55327

                                                  contentions. Comments submitted                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      exceeds 10 percent of the borrower’s net
                                                  during the first scoping period will                    Thomas P. Dickson, Acting Director,                   utility plant.
                                                  continue to be considered and need not                  Program Development and Regulatory                       Estimate of Burden: Public Reporting
                                                  be resubmitted. This project would                      Analysis, Rural Utilities Service, U.S.               burden for this collection of information
                                                  implement the Forest Plan and is                        Department of Agriculture, 1400                       is estimated to average 3 hours per
                                                  subject to 36 CFR 218 subparts A and                    Independence Ave. SW., STOP 1522,                     response.
                                                  B. All persons who provided comment                     Room 5164, South Building,                               Respondents: Not-for-profit
                                                  in past designated comment periods                      Washington, DC 20250–1522.                            institutions; Business or other for profit.
                                                  associated with this project will have                  Telephone: (202) 690–4492. Fax: (202)                    Estimated Number of Respondents: 5.
                                                  standing to object on comment issues                    720–8435.                                                Estimated Number of Responses per
                                                  previously provided however, those                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Office
                                                                                                                                                                Respondent: 1.
                                                  interested in the project are encouraged                                                                         Estimated Total Annual Burden on
                                                                                                          of Management and Budget’s (OMB)
                                                  to review the scoping package and                                                                             Respondents: 15 hours.
                                                                                                          regulation (5 CFR part 1320)
                                                  provide comments. Please note that to                   implementing provisions of the                          Dated: September 5, 2015.
                                                  object per 36 CFR 218, a commenter                      Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (Pub.                 Brandon McBride,
                                                  must have provided specific written                     L. 104–13) requires that interested                   Administrator, Rural Utilities Service.
                                                  comments regarding the proposed                         members of the public and affected                    [FR Doc. 2015–23087 Filed 9–14–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  project or activity during scoping or                   agencies have an opportunity to                       BILLING CODE 3410–15–P
                                                  another designated opportunity for                      comment on information collection and
                                                  public comment (in other words                          recordkeeping activities [see 5 CFR
                                                  objection issues must be based on                       1320.8(d)]. This notice identifies                    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                  previously submitted specific written                   information collections that RUS is
                                                  comments except for issues that arose                   submitting to OMB for extension.                      [Docket No.: 150720626–5831–02]
                                                  after the opportunities for comment).                      Comments are invited on: (a) Whether
                                                  Please refer to 36 CFR 218.                             this collection of information is                     Privacy Act of 1974, Amended System
                                                     Comments received in response to                     necessary for the proper performance of               of Records
                                                  this solicitation, including names and                  the functions of the agency, including                AGENCY:  National Oceanic and
                                                  addresses of those who comment, will                    whether the information will have                     Atmospheric Administration,
                                                  be part of the public record for this                   practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the            Commerce.
                                                  proposed action. Comments submitted                     agency’s estimate of the burden of the                ACTION: Notice of Proposed Amendment
                                                  anonymously will be accepted and                        collection of information including the               to Privacy Act System of Records:
                                                  considered, however anonymous                           validity of the methodology and                       COMMERCE/NOAA–19, Permits and
                                                  comments will not provide the Agency                    assumptions used; (c) ways to enhance                 Registrations for United States Federally
                                                  with the ability to provide the                         the quality, utility, and clarity of the              Regulated Fisheries.
                                                  respondent with subsequent                              information to be collected; and (d)
                                                  environmental documents and may                         ways to minimize the burden of the                    SUMMARY:   The Department of Commerce
                                                  preclude their ability to object.                       collection of information on                          publishes this notice to announce the
                                                    Dated: September 8, 2015.                             respondents, including through the use                effective date of a Privacy Act System of
                                                  David R. Myers,                                         of appropriate automated, electronic,                 Records notice entitled Notice of
                                                  Forest Supervisor.                                      mechanical or other technological                     Proposed Amendment to Privacy Act
                                                                                                          collection techniques or other forms of               System of Records: COMMERCE/
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–23157 Filed 9–14–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          information technology. Comments may                  NOAA–19, Permits and Registrations for
                                                  BILLING CODE 3410–11–P
                                                                                                          be sent to Thomas P. Dickson, Acting                  United States Federally Regulated
                                                                                                          Director, Program Development and                     Fisheries.
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               Regulatory Analysis, Rural Utilities                  DATES:  The system of records becomes
                                                                                                          Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture,              effective on September 15, 2015.
                                                  Rural Utilities Service                                 STOP 1522, 1400 Independence Ave.
                                                                                                                                                                ADDRESSES: For a copy of the system of
                                                                                                          SW., Washington, DC 20250–1522. (202)
                                                                                                                                                                records please mail requests to: Sarah
                                                  Information Collection Activity;                        690–4492. Fax: (202) 720–8435.
                                                                                                                                                                Brabson, NOAA Office of the Chief
                                                  Comment Request                                            Title: Request for Approval to Sell
                                                                                                                                                                Information Officer, Room 9856, 1315
                                                                                                          Capital Assets.
                                                        Rural Utilities Service, USDA.
                                                  AGENCY:                                                                                                       East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD
                                                                                                             OMB Control Number: 0572–0020.
                                                        Notice and request for
                                                  ACTION:                                                                                                       20910.
                                                                                                             Type of Request: Extension of a
                                                  comments.                                               currently approved collection.                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     Erin
                                                                                                             Abstract: A borrower’s assets provide              Steiner, NOAA Fisheries, Northwest
                                                  SUMMARY:   In accordance with the                       the security for a government loan. The               Fisheries Science Center, FRAM
                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                     selling of assets reduces the security and            Division, 2725 Montlake Boulevard
                                                  U.S.C. chapter 35, as amended), the                     increases the risk to the government.                 East, Seattle, WA 98112.
                                                  Rural Utilities Service, a Rural                        RUS Form 369 allows the borrower to                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On August
                                                  Development agency of the United                        seek agency permission to sell some of                7, 2015 (80 FR 47457), the Department
                                                  States Department of Agriculture invites
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                          its assets. The form collects detailed                of Commerce published a notice in the
                                                  comments on the following information                   information regarding the proposed                    Federal Register requesting comments
                                                  collections for which the Agency                        sales of a portion of the borrower’s                  on a proposed new Privacy Act System
                                                  intends to request approval from the                    systems. USDA Rural Development                       of Records notice entitled Notice of
                                                  Office of Management and Budget                         electric utility borrowers complete this              Proposed Amendment to Privacy Act
                                                  (OMB).                                                  form to request USDA Rural                            System of Records: COMMERCE/
                                                  DATES: Comments on this notice must be                  Development approval in order to sell                 NOAA–19, Permits and Registrations for
                                                  received by November 16, 2015.                          capital assets when the fair market value             United States Federally Regulated


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 10:08:58
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 10:08:58
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement.
DatesComments concerning this scope of the analysis must be received by October 15, 2015. The draft environmental impact statement is expected in December, 2015 and the final environmental impact statement is expected in May 2016.
ContactHeather McRae, Fuels Specialist, at (530) 964-3770 or [email protected], or Ann Glubczynski, Natural Resource Planner, at (530) 964-3717 or [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 55323 

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