80_FR_57253 80 FR 57070 - Organization and Functions; Implementation of Statutory Gift Acceptance Authority; Freedom of Information Act

80 FR 57070 - Organization and Functions; Implementation of Statutory Gift Acceptance Authority; Freedom of Information Act

OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 183 (September 22, 2015)

Page Range57070-57080
FR Document2015-23561

The U.S. Office of Government Ethics (OGE) is issuing this final rule to update and streamline its organization and functions regulation and its statutory gift acceptance authority implementation. The final rule also updates and streamlines OGE's Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) regulation to reflect OGE's existing policy and practice and to implement changes to the FOIA. Finally, the final rule extends a requester's time to file an administrative appeal, makes administrative changes, and updates cost figures for calculating and charging fees.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 57070-57080]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-23561]


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OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS

5 CFR Parts 2600, 2601, and 2604

RIN 3209-AA40, 3209-AA41, 3209-AA39


Organization and Functions; Implementation of Statutory Gift 
Acceptance Authority; Freedom of Information Act

AGENCY: Office of Government Ethics (OGE).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Office of Government Ethics (OGE) is issuing this 
final rule to update and streamline its organization and functions 
regulation and its statutory gift acceptance authority implementation. 
The final rule also updates and streamlines OGE's Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) regulation to reflect OGE's existing policy and 
practice and to implement changes to the FOIA. Finally, the final rule 
extends a requester's time to file an administrative appeal, makes 
administrative changes, and updates cost figures for calculating and 
charging fees.

DATES: Effective date: October 22, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jennifer Matis, Assistant Counsel, 
Office of Government Ethics, 202-482-9216.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Introduction

    On April 3, 2015, OGE published proposed amendments to update and 
streamline its organization and functions regulation, its statutory 
gift acceptance authority implementation,

[[Page 57071]]

and its FOIA regulation. OGE invited comments from the public and other 
agencies through June 2, 2015. OGE received one comment regarding the 
changes to its FOIA regulation, from the Office of Government 
Information Services (OGIS). This comment was generally supportive of 
the proposed changes but suggested clarifications and additional 
revisions beyond those proposed by OGE. OGE also received two comments 
objecting to OGE's exercise of its statutory gift acceptance authority. 
The comments are discussed further below.

II. Discussion of Public Comments and the Final Rule

    OGE received two comments objecting to its exercise of its 
statutory gift acceptance authority, asserting that the receipt of any 
gift by a government official is a conflict of interest. Part 2601 
implements the authority granted to OGE in section 403 of the Ethics in 
Government Act of 1978, 5 U.S.C. app. 403, to accept gifts on behalf of 
the United States for the purpose of facilitating the work of the 
agency. The proposed revisions merely update the regulation to reflect 
changes to OGE's organizational structure and will have no substantive 
effect on OGE's implementation of the authority granted it by section 
403 of the Ethics in Government Act. Furthermore, potential conflict of 
interest concerns are sufficiently addressed by Sec. Sec.  2601.203 and 
2601.204, which prohibit OGE from soliciting or accepting a gift that 
would reflect unfavorably upon the ability of the agency, or any 
employee of the agency, to carry out OGE responsibilities or official 
duties in a fair and objective manner, or would compromise the 
integrity or the appearance of the integrity of its programs or any 
official involved in those programs. OGE will adopt the revisions to 
part 2601 as proposed.
    OGE received one comment regarding the proposed revisions to its 
FOIA regulation, from the Office of Government Information Services 
(OGIS) of the National Archives and Records Administration. OGIS 
provided a number of constructive suggestions, primarily regarding 
language clarity and best practices in processing FOIA requests, many 
of which OGE has incorporated into the final rule.
    As suggested by OGIS, the language of Sec.  2604.102 was revised to 
further clarify the intersection between the FOIA and the Privacy Act. 
Definitions of ``requester category'' and ``fee waiver'' were added to 
Sec.  2604.103 and the definition of ``person'' was expanded. The 
definitions of ``FOIA Public Liaison'' and ``FOIA Requester Service 
Center'' were updated to refer to the relevant designations in the 
FOIA.
    OGIS suggested that OGE use the term ``perfected'' rather than 
``received'' in Sec. Sec.  2604.301 and 2604.504. OGE acknowledges that 
it may seem counterintuitive that, under some circumstances, a request 
may be deemed not to be ``received'' even though it has been 
successfully delivered to the agency. Upon consideration, however, OGE 
concluded that the principles of plain language, which caution against 
using jargon, support retention of the current language. The term 
``perfected'' is neither found in the text of the FOIA nor is used in 
this context in everyday language. Therefore, OGE concluded that the 
term ``received'' is clearer than the term ``perfected.'' In reaching 
this conclusion, OGE considered the fact that a number of agencies, 
including the Department of Justice, continue to use the term 
``received'' in their FOIA fee provisions. Although the suggested 
revision has not been incorporated into the final rule, OGE decided to 
clarify Sec.  2604.301 by adding language explaining that if, in the 
course of negotiating fees, the requester does not respond to 
correspondence from OGE, OGE will administratively close the request 
after 30 calendar days. This change has been incorporated into the 
final rule.
    OGE also revised Sec.  2604.304 to extend the period for a 
requester to appeal from 30 to 45 calendar days. OGIS suggested that 
OGE allow 60 days for requesters to appeal, noting that mail screening 
by Federal agencies can slow the time it takes appeals to reach their 
destination. Because Sec.  2604.304 calculates the period for appeal 
from the date the requester receives OGE's response until the date the 
requester sends an appeal, delays in mail processing will have no 
impact on the requester's right of appeal. Nonetheless, OGE is 
extending the period to appeal to 45 calendar days in the spirit of 
cooperation with the requester community, which has publically 
advocated for agencies to institute longer appeal deadlines.
    With regard to Sec.  2604.301(a), OGIS noted that the FOIA does not 
require requesters to indicate that their requests are being made under 
the FOIA. OGE will not refuse to process a request because it is not 
clearly marked as a FOIA request. The rule's language stating that 
requesters ``should . . . clearly indicate that the subject is a 
Freedom of Information Act request'' is intended to facilitate faster 
processing, not impose a mandatory requirement on requesters. As such, 
it is appropriately included in the rule's instructions on addressing 
requests and has not been revised in the final rule.
    In addition, OGIS made several suggestions regarding best practices 
in the processing of requests. Although OGE generally agrees with these 
best practices and follows them, it concluded that it is not necessary 
or advisable to incorporate all such practices into the agency's FOIA 
regulation, particularly if the suggested changes, on balance, add 
administrative burden to OGE's small FOIA program while providing 
little additional benefit to requestors. Specifically, OGIS suggested 
that acknowledgements include a brief description of the request and 
that requesters be advised that they can request an estimated date of 
completion. Although these suggestions are not incorporated into the 
final rule, it is OGE's practice to include a description of the 
request and estimated date of completion in all acknowledgements. 
Likewise, as suggested, OGE advises requesters when information they 
have requested is publically available and directs them to where the 
information can be located. OGIS suggested that the regulation be 
revised to notify requesters that OGE will provide a brief description 
of redacted information when possible. Although this suggestion is not 
incorporated into the final rule, it is OGE's practice to describe 
redacted information if it is not clear from the context and if it is 
possible without revealing exempt information. Finally, OGIS suggested 
that language be added to Sec.  2604.304(a) advising requesters that 
they may appeal the adequacy of OGE's search, even if the agency 
asserts that it has released all records. Although this suggestion is 
not incorporated into the final rule, OGE provides information on 
appeal rights in all response letters, including those granting 
requests in full.

III. Statutory Authority

    OGE is promulgating this rulemaking under the authority of 5 U.S.C. 
301, 552 (as amended), and 553 and 5 U.S.C. app 105(b).

IV. Matters of Regulatory Procedure

Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)

    In promulgating this rulemaking, OGE has adhered to the regulatory 
philosophy and the applicable principals of regulation set forth in 
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563. The rule has not been reviewed by the 
Office of Management and Budget because it is not a significant 
regulatory action for the purposes of Executive Order 12866.

[[Page 57072]]

Congressional Review Act

    The rule is not a major rule as defined in 5 U.S.C. Chapter 8, 
Congressional Review of Agency Rulemaking.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The rule is not subject to section 3504(h) of the Paperwork 
Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501, because it does not contain any 
information collection requirements subject to approval by the Office 
of Management and Budget.

Federalism (Executive Order 13132)

    The rule will not have substantial direct effects on the States, on 
the relationship between the national government and the States, or on 
the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels 
of government. Therefore, in accordance with Executive Order 13132, OGE 
has determined that this rule does not have sufficient federalism 
implications to warrant the preparation of a federalism summary impact 
statement.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The rule neither imposes an unfunded mandate of more than $100 
million per year nor imposes a significant or unique effect on State, 
local or tribal governments, or the private sector.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act, it is hereby 
certified that this rule will not have a significant impact on a 
substantial number of small entities because this regulation will 
affect only people and organizations who file FOIA requests with OGE.

Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order 12988)

    It is hereby certified that this rule does not unduly burden the 
judicial system and meets the requirements of Executive Order 12988.

List of Subjects

5 CFR Parts 2600 and 2601

    Administrative practice and procedure, Organization and functions 
(Government agencies).

5 CFR Part 2604

    Administrative practice and procedure, Archives and records, 
Confidential business information, Freedom of information, Reporting 
and recordkeeping requirements.

    Approved: September 14, 2015.
Walter M. Shaub, Jr.,
Director, Office of Government Ethics.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, OGE amends 5 CFR parts 
2600, 2601, and 2604 as follows:

PART 2600--ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONS OF THE OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT 
ETHICS

0
1. The authority citation for part 2600 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. App. (Ethics in Government Act of 1978); 
E.O. 12674, 54 FR 15159, 3 CFR, 1989 Comp., p. 215, as modified by 
E.O. 12731, 55 FR 42547, 3 CFR, 1990 Comp., p. 306.


0
2. Amend Sec.  2600.101 by revising the first sentence of paragraph (a) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  2600.101  Mission and history.

    (a) The U.S. Office of Government Ethics (OGE) was established by 
the Ethics in Government Act of 1978, Public Law 95-521, 92 Stat. 1824 
(1978). * * *
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec.  2600.102 by revising paragraphs (a) and (b) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  2600.102  Contact information.

    (a) Address. OGE is located at 1201 New York Avenue NW., Suite 500, 
Washington, DC 20005-3917. OGE does not have any regional offices. 
OGE's general email address is [email protected].
    (b) Web site. Information about OGE and its role in the executive 
branch ethics program as well as copies of publications that have been 
developed for training, educational and reference purposes are 
available electronically on OGE's Web site (www.oge.gov). OGE has 
posted on its Web site various Executive Orders, statutes, and 
regulations that together form the basis for the executive branch 
ethics program. The site also contains ethics advisory opinions and 
letters published by OGE, as well as other pertinent information.
* * * * *

0
4. Revise Sec.  2600.103 to read as follows:


Sec.  2600.103  Office of Government Ethics organization and functions.

    OGE's Director is appointed by the President and confirmed by the 
Senate for a five-year term. Additional information regarding OGE's 
organization and functions is available on its Web site at www.oge.gov.

PART 2601--IMPLEMENTATION OF OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS STATUTORY 
GIFT ACCEPTANCE AUTHORITY

0
5. The authority citation for part 2601 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. App. (Ethics in Government Act of 1978).


0
6. Amend Sec.  2601.103 by revising the first sentence of paragraph (a) 
and the first sentence of paragraph (d) to read as follows:


Sec.  2601.103  Policy.

    (a) Scope. OGE may use its statutory authority to solicit, accept 
and utilize gifts to the agency that aid or facilitate the agency's 
work. * * *
* * * * *
    (d) Endorsement. Acceptance of a gift pursuant to this part will 
not in any way be deemed to be an endorsement of the donor, or the 
donor's products, services, activities, or policies. * * *
* * * * *
0
7. Amend Sec.  2601.105 by revising the introductory text, removing the 
definition of ``Administrative Division'' and revising the definitions 
of ``Agency,'' ``Authorized agency official,'' ``Director,'' and 
``Employee'' to read as follows:


Sec.  2601.105  Definitions.

    As used in this part:
    Agency means the U.S. Office of Government Ethics (OGE).
    Authorized agency official means the Director of OGE or the 
Director's delegee.
    Director means the Director of OGE.
    Employee means an employee of OGE.
* * * * *

0
8. Amend Sec.  2601.202 by revising paragraphs (a), (b), (d), and (f) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  2601.202  Procedure.

    (a) The authorized agency official will have the authority to 
solicit, accept, refuse, return, or negotiate the terms of acceptance 
of a gift.
    (b) An employee, other than an authorized agency official, will 
immediately forward all offers of gifts covered by this part regardless 
of value to an authorized agency official for consideration and will 
provide a description of the gift offered. An employee will also inform 
an authorized agency official of all discussions of the possibility of 
a gift. An employee will not provide a donor with any commitment, 
privilege, concession or other present or future benefit (other

[[Page 57073]]

than an appropriate acknowledgment) in return for a gift.
* * * * *
    (d) Gifts may be acknowledged in writing in the form of a letter of 
acceptance to the donor. The amount of a monetary gift will be 
specified. In the case of nonmonetary gifts, the letter will not make 
reference to the value of the gift. Valuation of nonmonetary gifts is 
the responsibility of the donor. Letters of acceptance will not include 
any statement regarding the tax implications of a gift, which remain 
the responsibility of the donor. No statement of endorsement should 
appear in a letter of acceptance to the donor.
* * * * *
    (f) A gift of money or the proceeds of a gift will be deposited in 
an appropriately documented agency fund. A check or money order should 
be made payable to the ``U.S. Office of Government Ethics.''

0
9. Amend Sec.  2601.203 by revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:


Sec.  2601.203  Conflict of interest analysis.

    (a) A gift will not be solicited or accepted if the authorized 
agency official determines that such solicitation or acceptance of the 
gift would reflect unfavorably upon the ability of the agency, or any 
employee of the agency, to carry out OGE responsibilities or official 
duties in a fair and objective manner, or would compromise the 
integrity or the appearance of the integrity of its programs or any 
official involved in those programs.
* * * * *

0
10. Amend Sec.  2601.204 by revising the Note to Sec.  2601.204 to read 
as follows:


Sec.  2601.204  Conditions for acceptance.

* * * * *

    Note to Sec.  2601.204: Nothing in this part will prohibit the 
agency from offering or providing the donor an appropriate 
acknowledgment of its gift in a publication, speech or other medium.


0
11. Amend Sec.  2601.301 by revising paragraphs (a) and (b) and the 
introductory text of paragraph (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  2601.301  Accounting of gifts.

    (a) OGE's Designated Agency Ethics Official (DAEO) will ensure that 
gifts are properly accounted for by following appropriate internal 
controls and accounting procedures.
    (b) The DAEO will maintain an inventory of donated personal 
property valued at over $500. The inventory will be updated each time 
an item is sold, excessed, destroyed or otherwise disposed of or 
discarded.
    (c) The DAEO will maintain a log of all gifts valued at over $500 
accepted pursuant to this part. The log will include, to the extent 
known:
* * * * *

PART 2604--FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT RULES AND SCHEDULE OF FEES 
FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE REPORTS

0
12. Revise part 2604 to read as follows:

PART 2604--FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT RULES AND SCHEDULE OF FEES 
FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE REPORTS

Subpart A--General Provisions
Sec.
2604.101 Purpose.
2604.102 Applicability.
2604.103 Definitions.
2604.104 Preservation of records.
2604.105 Other rights and services.
Subpart B--FOIA Public Reading Room Facility and Web Site; Index 
Identifying Information for the Public
2604.201 Public reading room facility and Web site.
2604.202 Index identifying information for the public.
Subpart C--Production and Disclosure of Records Under FOIA
2604.301 Requests for records.
2604.302 Response to requests.
2604.303 Form and content of responses.
2604.304 Appeal of denials.
2604.305 Time limits.
Subpart D--Exemptions Under FOIA
2604.401 Policy.
2604.402 Business information.
Subpart E--Schedule of Fees
2604.501 Fees to be charged--general.
2604.502 Fees to be charged--categories of requesters.
2604.503 Limitations on charging fees.
2604.504 Miscellaneous fee provisions.
Subpart F--Annual OGE FOIA Report
2604.601 Electronic posting and submission of annual OGE FOIA 
report.
Subpart G--Fees for the Reproduction and Mailing of Public Financial 
Disclosure Reports
2604.701 Policy
2604.702 Charges.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552; 5 U.S.C. App. 101-505; E.O. 12600, 52 
FR 23781, 3 CFR, 1987 Comp., p. 235; E.O. 13392, 70 FR 75373, 3 CFR, 
2005 Comp., p. 216.

Subpart A--General Provisions


Sec.  2604.101  Purpose.

    This part contains the regulations of the U.S. Office of Government 
Ethics (OGE) implementing the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), as 
amended. It describes how any person may obtain records from OGE under 
the FOIA. It also implements section 105(b)(1) of the Ethics in 
Government Act of 1978 (Ethics Act), as amended, which authorizes an 
agency to charge reasonable fees to cover the cost of reproduction and 
mailing of public financial disclosure reports requested by any person.


Sec.  2604.102  Applicability.

    (a) General. The FOIA and this rule apply to all OGE records. 
However, if another law sets forth procedures for the disclosure of 
specific types of records, such as section 105 of the Ethics in 
Government Act of 1978, 5 U.S.C. appendix, OGE will process a request 
for those records in accordance with the procedures that apply to those 
specific records. See 5 CFR 2634.603 and subpart G of this part. If 
there is any record which is not required to be released under those 
provisions, OGE will consider the request under the FOIA and this rule, 
provided that the special Ethics Act access procedures cited must be 
complied with as to any record within the scope thereof.
    (b) The relationship between the FOIA and the Privacy Act of 1974. 
The Freedom of Information Act applies to third-party requests for 
documents concerning the general activities of the government and of 
OGE in particular. The Privacy Act of 1974, 5 U.S.C. 552a, applies to 
records that are about individuals, but only if the records are in a 
system of records as defined in the Privacy Act. When an individual 
requests access to his or her own records that are contained in an OGE 
system of records, the individual is making a Privacy Act request, not 
a FOIA request. Although OGE determines whether a request is a FOIA or 
Privacy Act request, OGE processes requests in accordance with both 
laws and will not deny access by a first party to a record under the 
FOIA or the Privacy Act if the record is available to that individual 
under both statutes. This provides the greatest degree of lawful access 
while safeguarding individuals' personal privacy.
    (c) Records available through routine distribution procedures. When 
the record requested includes material published and offered for sale 
(e.g., by the Government Publishing Office) or which is available to 
the public through an established distribution system (such as that of 
the National Technical Information Service of the Department of 
Commerce), OGE will explain how the record may be obtained through

[[Page 57074]]

those channels. If the requester, after having been advised of such 
alternative access, asks for regular FOIA processing instead, OGE will 
provide the record in accordance with its usual FOIA procedures under 
this part.


Sec.  2604.103  Definitions.

    As used in this part:
    Agency has the meaning given in 5 U.S.C. 551(1) and 5 U.S.C. 
552(f).
    Business information means trade secrets or other commercial or 
financial information, provided to OGE by a submitter, which arguably 
is protected from disclosure under Exemption 4 of the Freedom of 
Information Act.
    Business submitter means any person who provides business 
information, directly or indirectly, to OGE and who has a proprietary 
interest in the information.
    Chief FOIA Officer means the OGE official designated in 5 U.S.C. 
552(k) to provide oversight of all of OGE's FOIA program operations.
    Commercial use means, when referring to a request, that the request 
is from, or on behalf of one who seeks information for a use or purpose 
that furthers the commercial, trade, or profit interests of the 
requester or of a person on whose behalf the request is made. Whether a 
request is for a commercial use depends on the purpose of the request 
and the use to which the records will be put. When a request is from a 
representative of the news media, a purpose or use supporting the 
requester's news dissemination function is not a commercial use.
    Direct costs means those expenditures actually incurred in 
searching for and duplicating (and, in the case of commercial use 
requesters, reviewing) records to respond to a FOIA request. Direct 
costs include the salary of the employee performing the work and the 
cost of operating duplicating machinery. Not included in direct costs 
are overhead expenses such as costs of space and heating or lighting of 
the facility in which the records are stored.
    Duplication means the process of making a copy of a record. Such 
copies include photocopies, flash drives, and optical discs.
    Educational institution means a preschool, elementary or secondary 
school, institution of undergraduate or graduate higher education, or 
institute of professional or vocational education, which operates a 
program of scholarly research.
    Fee waiver means waiving or reducing processing fees if a requester 
can demonstrate that certain statutory standards are satisfied, 
including that the information is in the public interest and is not 
requested for a commercial interest.
    FOIA Officer means the OGE employee designated to handle various 
initial FOIA matters, including requests and related matters such as 
fees.
    FOIA Public Liaison means the OGE official designated in 5 U.S.C. 
552(a)(6)(B)(ii) and 552(l) to review upon request any concerns of FOIA 
requesters about the service received from OGE's FOIA Requester Service 
Center and to address any other FOIA-related inquiries.
    FOIA Requester Service Center means the OGE unit designated under 
E.O. 13392 and referenced in 5 U.S.C. 552(l) to answer any questions 
requesters have about the status of OGE's processing of their FOIA 
requests.
    Freedom of Information Act or FOIA means 5 U.S.C. 552.
    Noncommercial scientific institution means an institution that is 
not operated solely for purposes of furthering its own or someone 
else's business, trade, or profit interests, and that is operated for 
purposes of conducting scientific research the results of which are not 
intended to promote any particular product or industry.
    Office or OGE means the United States Office of Government Ethics.
    Person has the meaning given in 5 U.S.C. 551(2), including ``an 
individual, partnership, corporation, association, or public or private 
organization other than an agency.''
    Records means any handwritten, typed, or printed documents (such as 
memoranda, books, brochures, studies, writings, drafts, letters, 
transcripts, and minutes) and documentary material in other forms (such 
as electronic documents, electronic mail, magnetic tapes, cards or 
discs, paper tapes, audio or video recordings, maps, photographs, 
slides, microfilm and motion pictures) that are either created or 
obtained by OGE and are under its control. It does not include objects 
or articles such as exhibits, models, equipment, and duplication 
machines or audiovisual processing materials.
    Representative of the news media means a person or entity that 
gathers information of potential interest to a segment of the public, 
uses editorial skills to turn the raw materials into a distinct work, 
and distributes that work to an audience. In this clause, the term 
``news'' means information that is about current events or that would 
be of current interest to the public. Examples of news media entities 
include television or radio stations broadcasting to the public at 
large and publishers of periodicals (but only if such entities qualify 
as disseminators of ``news'') who distribute their products to the 
general public or who make their products available for purchase or 
subscription by the general public, and entities that may disseminate 
news through other media, such as electronic dissemination of text. 
Freelance journalists will be considered as representatives of a news 
media entity if they can show a solid basis for expecting publication 
through such an entity. A publication contract is such a basis, and the 
requester's past publication record may show such a basis.
    Request means any request for records made pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 
552(a)(3).
    Requester means any person who makes a request for records to OGE.
    Requester category means one of three classifications that OGE 
assigns to requesters to determine whether OGE will charge fees for 
search, review and duplication. These categories are: Commercial 
requesters; noncommercial scientific or educational institutions or 
representatives of the news media; and all other requesters.
    Review means the process of initially, or upon appeal (see Sec.  
2604.501(b)(3)), examining documents located in a response to a request 
to determine whether any portion of any document is permitted to be 
withheld. It also includes processing documents for disclosure, such as 
redacting portions which may be withheld. Review does not include time 
spent resolving general legal and policy issues regarding the 
application of exemptions.
    Search means the time spent looking for material manually or by 
automated means that is responsive to a request, including page-by-page 
or line-by-line identification of material within documents.
    Working days means calendar days, excepting Saturdays, Sundays, and 
legal public holidays.


Sec.  2604.104  Preservation of records.

    OGE will preserve all correspondence pertaining to the requests 
that it receives under this part, as well as copies of all responsive 
records, until disposition or destruction is authorized by title 44 of 
the United States Code or the National Archives and Records 
Administration's General Records Schedule. Records will not be disposed 
of while they are the subject of a pending request, appeal, or lawsuit.


Sec.  2604.105  Other rights and services.

    Nothing in this part will be construed to entitle any person, as of 
right, to any service or to the disclosure of any record to which such 
person is not entitled under the FOIA.

[[Page 57075]]

Subpart B--FOIA Public Reading Room Facility and Web Site; Index 
Identifying Information for the Public


Sec.  2604.201  Public reading room facility and Web site.

    (a)(1) Location of public reading room facility. OGE maintains a 
public reading room facility at its offices located at 1201 New York 
Avenue NW., Suite 500, Washington, DC 20005-3917. Persons desiring to 
utilize the reading room facility should contact OGE, in writing or by 
telephone: 202-482-9300, TDD: 202-482-9293, or FAX: 202-482-9237, to 
arrange a time to inspect the materials available there.
    (2) Web site. The records listed in paragraph (b) of this section 
that were created on or after November 1, 1996, or which OGE is 
otherwise able to make electronically available, along with the OGE 
FOIA and Public Records Guide and OGE's annual FOIA reports, are also 
available via OGE's Web site (www.oge.gov). OGE will proactively 
identify additional records of interest to the public and will post 
such records on its Web site when practicable.
    (b) Records available. The OGE public reading room facility 
contains OGE records which are required by 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2) to be 
made available for public inspection and copying, including:
    (1) Any final opinions, as well as orders, made in the adjudication 
of cases;
    (2) Any statements of policy and interpretation which have been 
adopted by OGE and are not published in the Federal Register;
    (3) Any administrative staff manuals and instructions to staff that 
affect a member of the public, and which are not exempt from disclosure 
under section (b) of the FOIA;
    (4) Copies of records created by OGE that have been released to any 
person under subpart C of this part which, because of the nature of 
their subject matter, OGE determines have become or are likely to 
become the subject of subsequent requests for substantially the same 
records, together with a general index of such records; and
    (5) A general index of the records referred to under Sec.  
2604.201(b)(4).
    (c) Copying. The cost of copying information available in OGE's 
public reading room facility will be imposed on a requester in 
accordance with the provisions of subpart E of this part.
    (d) OGE may delete from the copies of materials made available 
under this section any identifying details necessary to prevent a 
clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. Any such deletions 
will be explained in writing and the extent of such deletions will be 
indicated on the portion of the records that are made available or 
published, unless the indication would harm an interest protected by 
the FOIA exemption pursuant to which the deletions are made. If 
technically feasible, the extent of any such deletions will be 
indicated at the place in the records where they are made.


Sec.  2604.202  Index identifying information for the public.

    (a) OGE will maintain and make available for public inspection and 
copying a current index of the materials available at its public 
reading room facility which are required to be indexed under 5 U.S.C. 
552(a)(2).
    (b) The Director of the Office of Government Ethics has determined 
that it is unnecessary and impracticable to publish quarterly or more 
frequently and distribute (by sale or otherwise) copies of each index 
and supplements thereto, as provided in 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2). The Office 
will provide copies of such indexes upon request, at a cost not to 
exceed the direct cost of duplication and mailing, if sending records 
by other than ordinary mail.

Subpart C--Production and Disclosure of Records Under FOIA


Sec.  2604.301  Requests for records.

    (a) Addressing requests. Requests for copies of records may be made 
by mail or email. Requests sent by mail should be addressed to the FOIA 
Officer, U.S. Office of Government Ethics, 1201 New York Avenue NW., 
Suite 500, Washington, DC 20005-3917. The envelope containing the 
request and the letter itself should both clearly indicate that the 
subject is a Freedom of Information Act request. Email requests should 
be sent to [email protected] and should indicate in the subject line that 
the message contains a Freedom of Information Act request.
    (b) Description of records. Each request must reasonably describe 
the desired records in sufficient detail to enable OGE personnel to 
locate the records with a reasonable amount of effort. A request for a 
specific category of records will be regarded as fulfilling this 
requirement if it enables responsive records to be identified by a 
technique or process that is not unreasonably burdensome or disruptive 
of OGE operations.
    (1) Wherever possible, a request should include specific 
information about each record sought, such as the date, title or name, 
author, recipient, and subject matter of the record.
    (2) If the FOIA Officer determines that a request does not 
reasonably describe the records sought, the FOIA Officer will either 
advise the requester what additional information is needed to locate 
the record, or otherwise state why the request is insufficient. The 
FOIA Officer will also extend to the requester an opportunity to confer 
with OGE personnel with the objective of reformulating the request in a 
manner which will meet the requirements of this section.
    (c) Agreement to pay fees. The filing of a request under this 
subpart will be deemed to constitute an agreement by the requester to 
pay all applicable fees charged under subpart E of this part, up to 
$25.00, unless a waiver of fees is sought. The request may also specify 
a limit on the amount the requester is willing to spend, or may 
indicate a willingness to pay an amount greater than $25.00, if 
applicable. In cases where a requester has been notified that actual or 
estimated fees may amount to more than $25.00, the request will be 
deemed not to have been received until the requester has agreed to pay 
the anticipated total fee. If, in the course of negotiating fees, the 
requester does not respond to correspondence from OGE, OGE will 
administratively close the FOIA request after 30 calendar days have 
passed from the date of its last correspondence to the requester.
    (d) Requests for records relating to corrective actions. No record 
developed pursuant to the authority of 5 U.S.C. app. 402(f)(2) 
concerning the investigation of an employee for a possible violation of 
any provision relating to a conflict of interest will be made available 
pursuant to this part unless the request for such information 
identifies the employee to whom the records relate and the subject 
matter of any alleged violation to which the records relate. Nothing in 
this subsection will affect the application of subpart D of this part 
to any record so identified.
    (e) Seeking expedited processing. (1) A requester may seek 
expedited processing of a FOIA request if a compelling need for the 
requested records can be shown.
    (2) ``Compelling need'' means:
    (i) Circumstances in which failure to obtain copies of the 
requested records on an expedited basis could reasonably be expected to 
pose an imminent threat to the life or physical safety of an 
individual; or
    (ii) An urgency to inform the public about an actual or alleged 
Federal Government activity, if the request is made by a person 
primarily engaged in disseminating information.
    (3) A requester seeking expedited processing should so indicate in 
the

[[Page 57076]]

initial request, and should state all the facts supporting the need to 
obtain the requested records quickly. The requester must also certify 
in writing that these facts are true and correct to the best of the 
requester's knowledge and belief.


Sec.  2604.302  Response to requests.

    (a) Acknowledgement of requests. If the FOIA Officer determines 
that a request will take longer than 10 working days to process, OGE 
will send a written acknowledgment that includes the request's 
individualized tracking number.
    (b) Response to initial request. The FOIA Officer is authorized to 
grant or deny any request for a record and to determine appropriate 
fees.
    (c) Referral to, or consultation with, another agency. When a 
requester seeks access to records that originated in another Government 
agency subject to the FOIA, OGE will normally refer the request to the 
other agency for response; alternatively, OGE may consult with the 
other agency in the course of deciding itself whether to grant or deny 
a request for access to such records. If OGE refers the request to 
another agency, it will notify the requester of the referral and 
provide a point of contact within the receiving agency. If release of 
certain records may adversely affect United States relations with 
foreign governments, OGE will usually consult with the Department of 
State. A request for any records classified by some other agency will 
be referred to that agency for response.
    (d) Honoring form or format requests. In making any record 
available to a requester, OGE will provide the record in the form or 
format requested, if the record already exists or is readily 
reproducible by OGE in that form or format. If a form or format request 
cannot be honored, OGE will so inform the requester and provide a copy 
of a nonexempt record in its existing form or format or another 
convenient form or format which is readily reproducible. OGE will not, 
however, generally develop a completely new record (as opposed to 
providing a copy of an existing record in a readily reproducible new 
form or format, as requested) of information in order to satisfy a 
request.
    (e) Record cannot be located. If a requested record cannot be 
located from the information supplied, the FOIA Officer will so notify 
the requester in writing.


Sec.  2604.303  Form and content of responses.

    (a) Form of notice granting a request. After the FOIA Officer has 
made a determination to grant a request in whole or in part, the 
requester will be notified in writing. The notice will describe the 
manner in which the record will be disclosed, whether by providing a 
copy of the record with the response or at a later date, or by making a 
copy of the record available to the requester for inspection at a 
reasonable time and place. The procedure for such an inspection may not 
unreasonably disrupt OGE operations. The response letter will also 
inform the requester in the response of any fees to be charged in 
accordance with the provisions of subpart E of this part.
    (b) Form of notice denying a request. When the FOIA Officer denies 
a request in whole or in part, the FOIA Officer will so notify the 
requester in writing. The response will be signed by the FOIA Officer 
and will include:
    (1) The name and title or position of the person making the denial;
    (2) A brief statement of the reason or reasons for the denial, 
including the FOIA exemption or exemptions which the FOIA Officer has 
relied upon in denying the request;
    (3) When only a portion of a document is being withheld, the amount 
of information deleted and the FOIA exemption(s) justifying the 
deletion will generally be indicated on the copy of the released 
portion of the document. If technically feasible, such indications will 
appear at the place in the copy of the document where any deletion is 
made. If a document is withheld in its entirety, an estimate of the 
volume of the withheld material will generally be given. However, 
neither an indication of the amount of information deleted nor an 
estimation of the volume of material withheld will be included in a 
response if doing so would harm an interest protected by any of the 
FOIA exemptions pursuant to which the deletion or withholding is made; 
and
    (4) A statement that the denial may be appealed under Sec.  
2604.304, and a description of the requirements of that section.


Sec.  2604.304  Appeal of denials.

    (a) Right of appeal. If a request has been denied in whole or in 
part, the requester may appeal the denial by mail or email to the 
Program Counsel of the U.S. Office of Government Ethics. Requests sent 
by mail should be addressed to 1201 New York Avenue NW., Suite 500, 
Washington, DC 20005-3917. The envelope containing the request and the 
letter itself should both clearly indicate that the subject is a 
Freedom of Information Act appeal. Email requests should be sent to 
[email protected] and should indicate in the subject line that the message 
contains a Freedom of Information Act appeal.
    (b) Letter of appeal. The appeal must be in writing and must be 
sent within 45 calendar days of receipt of the denial letter. An appeal 
should include a copy of the initial request, a copy of the letter 
denying the request in whole or in part, and a statement of the 
circumstances, reasons or arguments advanced in support of disclosure 
of the record.
    (c) Action on appeal. The disposition of an appeal will be in 
writing and will constitute the final action of OGE on a request. A 
decision affirming in whole or in part the denial of a request will 
include a brief statement of the reason or reasons for affirmance, 
including each FOIA exemption relied on. If the denial of a request is 
reversed in whole or in part on appeal, the request will be processed 
promptly in accordance with the decision on appeal.
    (d) Judicial review. If the denial of the request for records is 
upheld in whole or in part, OGE will notify the person making the 
request of the right to seek judicial review under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4).
    (e) Dispute Resolution Services. If the denial of the request for 
records is upheld in whole or in part, OGE will notify the requester 
about the dispute resolution services offered by the Office of 
Government Information Services (OGIS) and provide contact information 
for that office.


Sec.  2604.305  Time limits.

    (a)(1) Initial request. Following receipt of a request for records, 
the FOIA Officer will determine whether to comply with the request and 
will notify the requester in writing of the determination within 20 
working days.
    (2) Tolling. OGE may toll the 20-working day period once while 
awaiting a response to information reasonably requested from the 
requester. OGE may also toll the 20-working day period while awaiting a 
response to a request for clarification regarding fees. There is no 
limit on the number of times OGE may toll the statutory time period to 
request clarification regarding fees. In either case, the tolling 
period ends upon receipt of the requester's response to the request for 
information or clarification. If OGE does not receive a response to a 
request for clarification regarding fees within 30 calendar days, it 
will consider the request ``closed.''
    (3) Request for expedited processing. When a request for expedited 
processing under Sec.  2604.301(e) is received, the FOIA Officer will 
respond within 10 calendar days from the date of receipt of the 
request, stating whether or not the request for expedited processing 
has been granted. If the request for

[[Page 57077]]

expedited processing is denied, any appeal of that decision will be 
acted upon expeditiously.
    (b) Appeal. A written determination on an appeal submitted in 
accordance with Sec.  2604.304 will be issued within 20 working days 
after receipt of the appeal.
    (c) Extension of time limits. When additional time is required for 
one of the reasons stated in paragraph (d) of this section, OGE will, 
within the statutory 20-working day period, issue written notice to the 
requester setting forth the reasons for the extension and the date on 
which a determination is expected to be made. If more than 10 
additional working days are needed, the requester will be notified and 
provided an opportunity to limit the scope of the request or to arrange 
for an alternative time frame for processing the request or a modified 
request. To aid the requester, OGE will make available its FOIA Public 
Liaison to assist in the resolution of any disputes.
    (d) For the purposes of paragraph (c) of this section, unusual 
circumstances means that there is a need to:
    (1) Search for and collect records from archives;
    (2) Search for, collect, and appropriately examine a voluminous 
amount of separate and distinct records which are demanded in a single 
request; or
    (3) Consult with another agency having a substantial interest in 
the determination of the request, or consult with various OGE 
components that have substantial subject matter interest in the records 
requested.

Subpart D--Exemptions Under FOIA


Sec.  2604.401  Policy.

    (a) Policy on application of exemptions. A requested record will 
not be withheld from inspection or copying unless it comes within one 
of the classes of records exempted by 5 U.S.C. 552. In making its 
determination on withholding, OGE will consider making discretionary 
disclosures of records exempt under the FOIA whenever disclosure is not 
prohibited by statute, Executive Order, or regulation and would not 
foreseeably harm an interest protected by a FOIA exemption.
    (b) Pledge of confidentiality. Information obtained from any 
individual or organization, furnished in reliance on a provision for 
confidentiality authorized by applicable statute, Executive Order or 
regulation, will not be disclosed to the extent it can be withheld 
under one of the exemptions. However, this paragraph (b) does not 
itself authorize the giving of any pledge of confidentiality by any 
officer or employee of OGE.
    (c) Exception for law enforcement information. OGE may treat 
records compiled for law enforcement purposes as not subject to the 
requirements of the Freedom of Information Act when:
    (1) The investigation or proceeding involves a possible violation 
of criminal law;
    (2) There is reason to believe that the subject of the 
investigation or proceeding is unaware of its pendency; and
    (3) The disclosure of the existence of the records could reasonably 
be expected to interfere with the enforcement proceedings.
    (d) Partial application of exemptions. Any reasonably segregable 
portion of a record will be provided to any person requesting the 
record after deletion of the portions which are exempt under this 
subpart.


Sec.  2604.402  Business information.

    (a) In general. Business information provided to OGE by a submitter 
will not be disclosed pursuant to a Freedom of Information Act request 
except in accordance with this section.
    (b) Designation of business information. Submitters of business 
information should use good-faith efforts to designate, by appropriate 
markings, either at the time of submission or at a reasonable time 
thereafter, those portions of their submissions which they deem to be 
protected under Exemption 4 of the FOIA (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4)). Any such 
designation will expire 10 years after the records were submitted to 
the Government, unless the submitter requests, and provides reasonable 
justification for, a designation period of longer duration.
    (c) Predisclosure notification. The FOIA Officer will provide a 
submitter with prompt written notice of a FOIA request regarding its 
business information if:
    (1) The information has been designated by the submitter as 
information deemed protected from disclosure under Exemption 4 of the 
FOIA; or
    (2) The FOIA Officer has reason to believe that the information may 
be protected from disclosure under Exemption 4 of the FOIA. Such 
written notice will either describe the exact nature of the business 
information requested or provide copies of the records containing the 
business information. The requester also will be notified that notice 
and an opportunity to object are being provided to a submitter.
    (d) Opportunity to object to disclosure. OGE will give a submitter 
a reasonable time, up to 10 working days, from receipt of the 
predisclosure notification to provide a written statement of any 
objection to disclosure. Such statement will specify all the grounds 
for withholding any of the information under any exemption of the FOIA 
and, in the case of Exemption 4, will demonstrate why the information 
is deemed to be a trade secret or commercial or financial information 
that is privileged or confidential. Information provided by a submitter 
pursuant to this paragraph (d) may itself be subject to disclosure 
under the FOIA.
    (e) Notice of intent to disclose. The FOIA Officer will consider 
all objections raised by a submitter and specific grounds for 
nondisclosure prior to determining whether to disclose business 
information. Whenever the FOIA Officer decides to disclose business 
information over the objection of a submitter, the FOIA Officer will 
send the submitter a written notice at least 10 working days before the 
date of disclosure containing:
    (1) A statement of the reasons why the submitter's objections were 
not sustained;
    (2) A copy of the records which will be disclosed or a written 
description of the records; and
    (3) A specified disclosure date. The requester will also be 
notified of the FOIA Officer's determination to disclose records over a 
submitter's objections.
    (f) Notice of FOIA lawsuit. Whenever a requester brings suit 
seeking to compel disclosure of business information, the FOIA Officer 
will promptly notify the submitter.
    (g) Exceptions to predisclosure notification. The notice 
requirements in paragraph (c) of this section do not apply if:
    (1) The FOIA Officer determines that the information should not be 
disclosed;
    (2) The information has been published previously or has been 
officially made available to the public;
    (3) Disclosure of the information is required by law (other than 5 
U.S.C. 552); or
    (4) The designation made by the submitter in accordance with 
paragraph (b) of this section appears obviously frivolous; except that, 
in such a case, the FOIA Officer will provide the submitter with 
written notice of any final decision to disclose business information 
within a reasonable number of days prior to a specified disclosure 
date.

[[Page 57078]]

Subpart E--Schedule of Fees


Sec.  2604.501  Fees to be charged--general.

    (a) Policy. Fees will be assessed according to the schedule 
contained in paragraph (b) of this section and the category of 
requesters described in Sec.  2604.502 for services rendered in 
responding to and processing requests for records under subpart C of 
this part. All fees will be charged to the requester, except where the 
charging of fees is limited under Sec.  2604.503(a) and (b) or where a 
waiver or reduction of fees is granted under Sec.  2604.503(c). 
Requesters will pay fees by check or money order made payable to the 
Treasury of the United States.
    (b) Types of charges. The types of charges that may be assessed in 
connection with the production of records in response to a FOIA request 
are as follows:
    (1) Searches--(i) Manual searches for records. Whenever feasible, 
OGE will charge at the salary rate (i.e., basic pay plus 16%) of the 
employee making the search. However, where a homogeneous class of 
personnel is used exclusively in a search (e.g., all clerical time or 
all professional time) OGE will charge $16.00 per hour for clerical 
time and $28.00 per hour for professional time. Charges for search time 
will be billed by 15minute segments.
    (ii) Computer searches for records. Requesters will be charged the 
actual direct cost of conducting a search using existing programming. 
These direct costs will include the cost of operating a central 
processing unit for that portion of operating time that is directly 
attributable to searching for records responsive to a request, as well 
as the cost of operator/programmer salary apportionable to the search. 
OGE will not alter or develop programming to conduct a search.
    (iii) Unproductive searches. OGE will charge search fees even if no 
records are found which are responsive to the request, or if the 
records found are exempt from disclosure.
    (2) Duplication. The standard copying charge for documents in paper 
copy is $0.15 per page. When responsive information is provided in a 
format other than paper copy, such as in the form of computer tapes, 
flash drives, and discs, the requester may be charged the direct costs 
of the medium used to produce the information, as well as any related 
reproduction costs.
    (3) Review. Costs associated with the review of documents, as 
defined in Sec.  2604.103, will be charged at the salary rate (i.e., 
basic pay plus 16%) of the employee conducting the review. Except as 
noted below, charges may be assessed only for review at the initial 
level, i.e., the review undertaken the first time the documents are 
analyzed to determine the applicability of specific exemptions to a 
particular record or portion of the records. A requester will not be 
charged for review at the administrative appeal level concerning the 
applicability of an exemption already applied at the initial level. 
However, when a record has been withheld pursuant to an exemption which 
is subsequently determined not to apply and the record is reviewed 
again at the appeal level to determine the potential applicability of 
other exemptions, the costs of such additional review may be assessed.
    (4) Other services and materials. Where OGE elects, as a matter of 
administrative discretion, to comply with a request for a special 
service or materials, such as certifying that records are true copies 
or sending records by special methods, the actual direct costs of 
providing the service or materials will be charged.


Sec.  2604.502  Fees to be charged--categories of requesters.

    (a) Fees for various requester categories. The paragraphs below 
state, for each category of requester, the type of fees generally 
charged by OGE. However, for each of these categories, the fees may be 
limited, waived or reduced in accordance with the provisions set forth 
in Sec.  2604.503. In determining whether a requester belongs in any of 
the following categories, OGE will determine the use to which the 
requester will put the documents requested. If OGE has reasonable cause 
to doubt the use to which the requester will put the records sought, or 
where the use is not clear from the request itself, OGE will seek 
clarification before assigning the request to a specific category.
    (b) Commercial use requester. OGE will charge the full costs of 
search, review, and duplication. Commercial use requesters are not 
entitled to two hours of free search time or 100 free pages of 
reproduction as described in Sec.  2604.503(a); however, the minimum 
fees provision of Sec.  2604.503(b) does apply to such requesters.
    (c) Educational and noncommercial scientific institutions and news 
media. If the request is from an educational institution or a 
noncommercial scientific institution, operated for scholarly or 
scientific research, or a representative of the news media, and the 
request is not for a commercial use, OGE will charge only for 
duplication of documents, excluding charges for the first 100 pages.
    (d) All other requesters. If the request is not one described in 
paragraph (b) or (c) of this section, OGE will charge the full and 
direct costs of searching for and reproducing records that are 
responsive to the request, excluding the first 100 pages of duplication 
and the first two hours of search time.


Sec.  2604.503  Limitations on charging fees.

    (a) In general. Except for requesters seeking records for a 
commercial use as described in Sec.  2604.502(b), OGE will provide, 
without charge, the first 100 pages of duplication and the first two 
hours of search time, or their cost equivalent.
    (b) Minimum fees. OGE will not assess fees for individual requests 
if the total charge would be $10.00 or less.
    (c) Waiver or reduction of fees. Records responsive to a request 
under 5 U.S.C. 552 will be furnished without charge or at a reduced 
charge if a requester can demonstrate that certain statutory standards 
are satisfied, including that the information is in the public interest 
because it is likely to contribute significantly to public 
understanding of the operations or activities of the Government and is 
not primarily in the commercial interest of the requester. Requests for 
a waiver or reduction of fees will be considered on a case-by-case 
basis.
    (1) In determining whether disclosure is in the public interest 
because it is likely to contribute significantly to public 
understanding of the operations or activities of the Government, OGE 
will consider the following factors:
    (i) The subject of the request: Whether the subject of the 
requested records concerns the operations or activities of the 
Government. The subject matter of the requested records, in the context 
of the request, must specifically and directly concern identifiable 
operations or activities of the Federal Government. Furthermore, the 
records must be sought for their informative value with respect to 
those Government operations or activities;
    (ii) The informative value of the information to be disclosed: 
Whether the information is likely to contribute to an understanding of 
Government operations or activities. The disclosable portions of the 
requested records must be meaningfully informative on specific 
Government operations or activities in order to hold potential for 
contributing to increased public understanding of those operations and 
activities. The disclosure of information which is already in the 
public domain, in either a duplicative or substantially identical form, 
would not be likely to contribute

[[Page 57079]]

to such understanding, as nothing new would be added to the public 
record;
    (iii) The contribution to an understanding of the subject by the 
public likely to result from disclosure: Whether disclosure of the 
requested information will contribute to public understanding. The 
disclosure must contribute to the understanding of the public at large, 
as opposed to the individual understanding of the requester or a narrow 
segment of interested persons. A requester's identity and 
qualifications--e.g., expertise in the subject area and ability and 
intention to convey information to the general public--will be 
considered; and
    (iv) The significance of the contribution to public understanding: 
Whether the disclosure is likely to contribute significantly to public 
understanding of Government operations or activities. The public's 
understanding of the subject matter in question, as compared to the 
level of public understanding existing prior to the disclosure, must be 
likely to be significantly enhanced by the disclosure.
    (2) In determining whether disclosure of the requested information 
is not primarily in the commercial interest of the requester, OGE will 
consider the following factors:
    (i) The existence and magnitude of a commercial interest: Whether 
the requester has a commercial interest that would be furthered by the 
requested disclosure. OGE will consider all commercial interests of the 
requester, or any person on whose behalf the requester may be acting, 
which would be furthered by the requested disclosure. In assessing the 
magnitude of identified commercial interests, consideration will be 
given to the effect that the information disclosed would have on those 
commercial interests; and
    (ii) The primary interest in disclosure: Whether the magnitude of 
the identified commercial interest of the requester is sufficiently 
large, in comparison with the public interest in disclosure, that 
disclosure is primarily in the commercial interest of the requester. A 
fee waiver or reduction is warranted only where the public interest can 
fairly be regarded as greater in magnitude than the requester's 
commercial interest in disclosure. OGE will ordinarily presume that, 
where a news media requester has satisfied the public interest 
standard, the public interest will be served primarily by disclosure to 
that requester. Disclosure to data brokers and others who compile and 
market Government information for direct economic return will not be 
presumed to primarily serve the public interest.
    (3) Where only a portion of the requested record satisfies the 
requirements for a waiver or reduction of fees under this paragraph 
(c), a waiver or reduction will be granted only as to that portion.
    (4) A request for a waiver or reduction of fees must accompany the 
request for disclosure of records, and should include:
    (i) A clear statement of the requester's interest in the documents;
    (ii) The proposed use of the documents and whether the requester 
will derive income or other benefit from such use;
    (iii) A statement of how the public will benefit from release of 
the requested documents; and
    (iv) If specialized use of the documents is contemplated, a 
statement of the requester's qualifications that are relevant to the 
specialized use.
    (5) A requester may appeal the denial of a request for a waiver or 
reduction of fees in accordance with the provisions of Sec.  2604.304.
    (d) If OGE does not comply with one of the time limits under Sec.  
2604.305, it will not assess search fees (or, in the case of a 
requester described under Sec.  2604.502(c), duplication fees), unless 
unusual or exceptional circumstances apply, as defined in 5 U.S.C. 
552(a)(6)(B) and (C).


Sec.  2604.504  Miscellaneous fee provisions.

    (a) Notice of anticipated fees in excess of $25.00. Where OGE 
determines or estimates that the fees to be assessed under this section 
may amount to more than $25.00, it will notify the requester as soon as 
practicable of the actual or estimated amount of fees, unless the 
requester has indicated in advance the willingness to pay fees as high 
as those anticipated. Where a requester has been notified that the 
actual or estimated fees may exceed $25.00, the request will be deemed 
not to have been received until the requester has agreed to pay the 
anticipated total fee. A notice to the requester pursuant to this 
paragraph (a) will include the opportunity to confer with OGE personnel 
in order to reformulate the request to meet the requester's needs at a 
lower cost.
    (b) Aggregating requests. A requester may not file multiple 
requests, each seeking portions of a document or documents in order to 
avoid the payment of fees. Where there is reason to believe that a 
requester, or group of requesters acting in concert, is attempting to 
divide a request into a series of requests for the purpose of evading 
the assessment of fees, OGE may aggregate the requests and charge 
accordingly. OGE will presume that multiple requests of this type made 
within a 30-calendar day period have been made in order to evade fees. 
Multiple requests regarding unrelated matters will not be aggregated.
    (c) Advance payments. An advance payment before work is commenced 
or continued will not be required unless:
    (1) OGE estimates or determines that the total fee to be assessed 
under this section is likely to exceed $250.00. When a determination is 
made that the allowable charges are likely to exceed $250.00, the 
requester will be notified of the likely cost and will be required to 
provide satisfactory assurance of full payment where the requester has 
a history of prompt payment of FOIA fees, or will be required to submit 
an advance payment of an amount up to the full estimated charges in the 
case of requesters with no history of payment; or
    (2) A requester has previously failed to pay a fee charged in a 
timely fashion (i.e., within 30 calendar days of the date of the 
billing). In such cases the requester may be required to pay the full 
amount owed plus any applicable interest as provided by paragraph (e) 
of this section, and to make an advance payment of the full amount of 
the estimated fee before OGE begins to process a new request.
    (3) When OGE requests an advance payment of fees, the 
administrative time limits described in subsection (a)(6) of the FOIA 
will begin to run only after OGE has received the advance payment.
    (d) Billing and payment. Normally OGE will require a requester to 
pay all fees before furnishing the requested records. However, OGE may 
send a bill along with, or following the furnishing of records, in 
cases where the requester has a history of prompt payment.
    (e) Interest charges. Interest charges on an unpaid bill may be 
assessed starting on the 31st calendar day following the day on which 
the billing was sent. Interest will be at the rate prescribed in 31 
U.S.C. 3717 and will accrue from the date of billing. To collect unpaid 
bills, OGE will follow the provisions of the Debt Collection Act of 
1982, as amended (96 Stat. 1749 et seq.) including the use of consumer 
reporting agencies, collection agencies, and offset.

Subpart F--Annual OGE FOIA Report


Sec.  2604.601  Electronic posting and submission of annual OGE FOIA 
report.

    On or before February 1 of each year, OGE will electronically post 
on its Web site and submit to the Office of Information and Privacy at 
the United

[[Page 57080]]

States Department of Justice a report of its activities relating to the 
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) during the preceding fiscal year. The 
report will include the information required by 5 U.S.C. 552(e).

Subpart G--Fees for the Reproduction and Mailing of Public 
Financial Disclosure Reports


Sec.  2604.701  Policy.

    Fees for the reproduction and mailing of public financial 
disclosure reports requested pursuant to section 105 of the Ethics in 
Government Act of 1978, as amended, and Sec.  2634.603 of this chapter 
will be assessed according to the schedule contained in Sec.  2604.702. 
Requesters will pay fees by check or money order made payable to the 
Treasury of the United States. Except as provided in Sec.  2604.702(d), 
nothing concerning fees in subpart E of this part supersedes the 
charges set forth in this subpart for records covered in this subpart.


Sec.  2604.702  Charges.

    (a) Duplication. Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this 
section, copies of public financial disclosure reports requested 
pursuant to section 105 of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978, as 
amended, and Sec.  2634.603 of this chapter will be provided upon 
payment of $0.15 per page furnished.
    (b) Mailing. Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, 
the actual direct cost of mailing public financial disclosure reports 
will be charged for all forms requested. Where OGE elects to comply, as 
a matter of administrative discretion, with a request for special 
mailing services, the actual direct cost of such service will be 
charged.
    (c) Minimum fees. OGE will not assess fees for individual requests 
if the total charge would be $10.00 or less.
    (d) Miscellaneous fee provisions. The miscellaneous fee provisions 
set forth in Sec.  2604.504 apply to requests for public financial 
disclosure reports pursuant to Sec.  2634.603 of this chapter.

[FR Doc. 2015-23561 Filed 9-21-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6345-03-P



                                           57070            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                              (3) All contributions made under this                   (2) For errors involving incorrect                 pay breakage for any such error that is
                                           paragraph (a) and associated breakage                   dates of birth that result in default                 brought to its attention.
                                           will be invested according to the                       investment in the wrong L Fund of                     *     *    *      *    *
                                           participant’s contribution allocation on                which a participant or beneficiary has                ■ 7. Amend § 1605.31 by revising
                                           the posting date. Breakage will be                      knowledge, he or she may file a claim                 paragraph (d) to read as follows:
                                           calculated using the share prices for the               for breakage with the employing agency
                                           default investment fund in effect for the               no later than 30 days after either the                § 1605.31 Contributions missed as a result
                                           participant in accordance with § 1605.2                 date the TSP provides the participant                 of military service.
                                           unless otherwise required by the                        with a notice reflecting the error or the             *     *     *     *    *
                                           employing agency or the court or other                  date the TSP makes available on its Web                 (d) Breakage. The employee is
                                           tribunal with jurisdiction over the back                site a participant statement reflecting               entitled to breakage on agency
                                           pay case.                                               the error, whichever is earlier. The                  contributions made under paragraph (c)
                                           *      *     *    *    *                                employing agency must promptly notify                 of this section. The employee will elect
                                           ■ 5. Amend § 1605.16 by revising                        the TSP that the participant is entitled              to have the calculation based on either
                                           paragraphs (a) and (b) to read as follows:              to breakage.                                          the contribution allocation(s) on file for
                                                                                                      (3) If a participant or beneficiary fails          the participant during the period of
                                           § 1605.16 Claims for correction of                                                                            military service or the default
                                                                                                   to file a claim for breakage for errors
                                           employing agency errors; time limitations.                                                                    investment fund in effect for the
                                                                                                   involving incorrect dates of birth in a
                                              (a) Agency’s discovery of error. (1)                 timely manner, the employing agency                   participant; the participant must make
                                           Upon discovery of an error made within                  may nevertheless, in its sound                        this election at the same time his or her
                                           the past six months involving the                       discretion, pay breakage on any such                  makeup schedule is established
                                           correct or timely remittance of payments                error that is brought to its attention.               pursuant to § 1605.11(c).
                                           to the TSP (other than a retirement
                                                                                                   *      *      *     *    *                            [FR Doc. 2015–24093 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]
                                           system misclassification error, as
                                                                                                                                                         BILLING CODE 6760–01–P
                                           covered in paragraph (c) of this section),              ■ 6. Amend § 1605.22 by revising
                                           an employing agency must promptly                       paragraphs (b)(2) and (c)(2) and (3) to
                                           correct the error on its own initiative. If             read as follows:
                                           the error was made more than six                                                                              OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS
                                           months before it was discovered, the                    § 1605.22 Claims for correction of Board
                                                                                                   or TSP record keeper errors; time                     5 CFR Parts 2600, 2601, and 2604
                                           agency may exercise sound discretion in
                                                                                                   limitations.
                                           deciding whether to correct it, but, in                                                                       RIN 3209–AA40, 3209–AA41, 3209–AA39
                                           any event, the agency must act promptly                 *      *      *     *    *
                                           in doing so.                                               (b) * * *                                          Organization and Functions;
                                              (2) For errors involving incorrect                      (2) For errors involving an investment             Implementation of Statutory Gift
                                           dates of birth caused by employing                      in the wrong fund caused by Board or                  Acceptance Authority; Freedom of
                                           agency error that result in default                     TSP record keeper error, the Board or                 Information Act
                                           investment in the wrong L Fund, the                     the TSP record keeper must promptly                   AGENCY:    Office of Government Ethics
                                           employing agency must promptly notify                   pay breakage if it is discovered within               (OGE).
                                           the TSP that the participant is entitled                30 days of the issuance of the most
                                           to breakage if the error is discovered                                                                        ACTION:   Final rule.
                                                                                                   recent TSP participant (or loan)
                                           within 30 days of either the date the                   statement, transaction confirmation, or               SUMMARY:    The U.S. Office of
                                           TSP provides the participant with a                     other notice that reflected the error,                Government Ethics (OGE) is issuing this
                                           notice reflecting the error or the date the             whichever is earlier. If it is discovered             final rule to update and streamline its
                                           TSP makes available on its Web site a                   after that time, the Board or TSP record              organization and functions regulation
                                           participant statement reflecting the                    keeper may use its sound discretion in                and its statutory gift acceptance
                                           error, whichever is earlier. If it is                   deciding whether to pay breakage, but,                authority implementation. The final rule
                                           discovered after that time, the                         in any event, must act promptly in                    also updates and streamlines OGE’s
                                           employing agency may use its sound                      doing so.                                             Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
                                           discretion in deciding whether to pay
                                                                                                      (c) * * *                                          regulation to reflect OGE’s existing
                                           breakage, but, in any event, must act
                                                                                                      (2) For errors involving an investment             policy and practice and to implement
                                           promptly in doing so.
                                              (b) Participant’s discovery of error. (1)            in the wrong fund of which a                          changes to the FOIA. Finally, the final
                                           If an agency fails to discover an error of              participant or beneficiary has                        rule extends a requester’s time to file an
                                           which a participant has knowledge                       knowledge, he or she may file a claim                 administrative appeal, makes
                                           involving the correct or timely                         for breakage with the Board or TSP                    administrative changes, and updates
                                           remittance of a payment to the TSP                      record keeper no later than 30 days after             cost figures for calculating and charging
                                           (other than a retirement system                         the TSP provides the participant with a               fees.
                                           misclassification error as covered by                   transaction confirmation or other notice              DATES: Effective date: October 22, 2015.
                                           paragraph (c) of this section), the                     reflecting the error, or makes available              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                           participant may file a claim with his or                on its Web site a participant statement               Jennifer Matis, Assistant Counsel, Office
                                           her employing agency to have the error                  reflecting the error, whichever is earlier.           of Government Ethics, 202–482–9216.
                                           corrected without a time limit. The                     The Board or TSP record keeper must                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                           agency must promptly correct any such                   promptly pay breakage for such errors.
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                                           error for which the participant files a                    (3) If a participant or beneficiary fails          I. Introduction
                                           claim within six months of its                          to file a claim for breakage concerning                  On April 3, 2015, OGE published
                                           occurrence; if the participant files a                  an error involving an investment in the               proposed amendments to update and
                                           claim to correct any such error after that              wrong fund in a timely manner, the                    streamline its organization and
                                           time, the agency may do so at its sound                 Board or TSP record keeper may                        functions regulation, its statutory gift
                                           discretion.                                             nevertheless, in its sound discretion,                acceptance authority implementation,


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                      57071

                                           and its FOIA regulation. OGE invited                    Liaison’’ and ‘‘FOIA Requester Service                addressing requests and has not been
                                           comments from the public and other                      Center’’ were updated to refer to the                 revised in the final rule.
                                           agencies through June 2, 2015. OGE                      relevant designations in the FOIA.                       In addition, OGIS made several
                                           received one comment regarding the                         OGIS suggested that OGE use the term               suggestions regarding best practices in
                                           changes to its FOIA regulation, from the                ‘‘perfected’’ rather than ‘‘received’’ in             the processing of requests. Although
                                           Office of Government Information                        §§ 2604.301 and 2604.504. OGE                         OGE generally agrees with these best
                                           Services (OGIS). This comment was                       acknowledges that it may seem                         practices and follows them, it
                                           generally supportive of the proposed                    counterintuitive that, under some                     concluded that it is not necessary or
                                           changes but suggested clarifications and                circumstances, a request may be deemed                advisable to incorporate all such
                                           additional revisions beyond those                       not to be ‘‘received’’ even though it has
                                                                                                                                                         practices into the agency’s FOIA
                                           proposed by OGE. OGE also received                      been successfully delivered to the
                                                                                                                                                         regulation, particularly if the suggested
                                           two comments objecting to OGE’s                         agency. Upon consideration, however,
                                                                                                                                                         changes, on balance, add administrative
                                           exercise of its statutory gift acceptance               OGE concluded that the principles of
                                                                                                                                                         burden to OGE’s small FOIA program
                                           authority. The comments are discussed                   plain language, which caution against
                                                                                                                                                         while providing little additional benefit
                                           further below.                                          using jargon, support retention of the
                                                                                                                                                         to requestors. Specifically, OGIS
                                                                                                   current language. The term ‘‘perfected’’
                                           II. Discussion of Public Comments and                                                                         suggested that acknowledgements
                                                                                                   is neither found in the text of the FOIA
                                           the Final Rule                                                                                                include a brief description of the request
                                                                                                   nor is used in this context in everyday
                                              OGE received two comments                                                                                  and that requesters be advised that they
                                                                                                   language. Therefore, OGE concluded
                                           objecting to its exercise of its statutory              that the term ‘‘received’’ is clearer than            can request an estimated date of
                                           gift acceptance authority, asserting that               the term ‘‘perfected.’’ In reaching this              completion. Although these suggestions
                                           the receipt of any gift by a government                 conclusion, OGE considered the fact                   are not incorporated into the final rule,
                                           official is a conflict of interest. Part 2601           that a number of agencies, including the              it is OGE’s practice to include a
                                           implements the authority granted to                     Department of Justice, continue to use                description of the request and estimated
                                           OGE in section 403 of the Ethics in                     the term ‘‘received’’ in their FOIA fee               date of completion in all
                                           Government Act of 1978, 5 U.S.C. app.                   provisions. Although the suggested                    acknowledgements. Likewise, as
                                           403, to accept gifts on behalf of the                   revision has not been incorporated into               suggested, OGE advises requesters when
                                           United States for the purpose of                        the final rule, OGE decided to clarify                information they have requested is
                                           facilitating the work of the agency. The                § 2604.301 by adding language                         publically available and directs them to
                                           proposed revisions merely update the                    explaining that if, in the course of                  where the information can be located.
                                           regulation to reflect changes to OGE’s                  negotiating fees, the requester does not              OGIS suggested that the regulation be
                                           organizational structure and will have                  respond to correspondence from OGE,                   revised to notify requesters that OGE
                                           no substantive effect on OGE’s                          OGE will administratively close the                   will provide a brief description of
                                           implementation of the authority granted                 request after 30 calendar days. This                  redacted information when possible.
                                           it by section 403 of the Ethics in                      change has been incorporated into the                 Although this suggestion is not
                                           Government Act. Furthermore, potential                  final rule.                                           incorporated into the final rule, it is
                                           conflict of interest concerns are                          OGE also revised § 2604.304 to extend              OGE’s practice to describe redacted
                                           sufficiently addressed by §§ 2601.203                   the period for a requester to appeal from             information if it is not clear from the
                                           and 2601.204, which prohibit OGE from                   30 to 45 calendar days. OGIS suggested                context and if it is possible without
                                           soliciting or accepting a gift that would               that OGE allow 60 days for requesters to              revealing exempt information. Finally,
                                           reflect unfavorably upon the ability of                 appeal, noting that mail screening by                 OGIS suggested that language be added
                                           the agency, or any employee of the                      Federal agencies can slow the time it                 to § 2604.304(a) advising requesters that
                                           agency, to carry out OGE                                takes appeals to reach their destination.             they may appeal the adequacy of OGE’s
                                           responsibilities or official duties in a                Because § 2604.304 calculates the                     search, even if the agency asserts that it
                                           fair and objective manner, or would                     period for appeal from the date the                   has released all records. Although this
                                           compromise the integrity or the                         requester receives OGE’s response until               suggestion is not incorporated into the
                                           appearance of the integrity of its                      the date the requester sends an appeal,               final rule, OGE provides information on
                                           programs or any official involved in                    delays in mail processing will have no                appeal rights in all response letters,
                                           those programs. OGE will adopt the                      impact on the requester’s right of                    including those granting requests in full.
                                           revisions to part 2601 as proposed.                     appeal. Nonetheless, OGE is extending                 III. Statutory Authority
                                              OGE received one comment regarding                   the period to appeal to 45 calendar days
                                           the proposed revisions to its FOIA                      in the spirit of cooperation with the                   OGE is promulgating this rulemaking
                                           regulation, from the Office of                          requester community, which has                        under the authority of 5 U.S.C. 301, 552
                                           Government Information Services                         publically advocated for agencies to                  (as amended), and 553 and 5 U.S.C. app
                                           (OGIS) of the National Archives and                     institute longer appeal deadlines.                    105(b).
                                           Records Administration. OGIS provided                      With regard to § 2604.301(a), OGIS
                                           a number of constructive suggestions,                   noted that the FOIA does not require                  IV. Matters of Regulatory Procedure
                                           primarily regarding language clarity and                requesters to indicate that their requests            Regulatory Planning and Review
                                           best practices in processing FOIA                       are being made under the FOIA. OGE                    (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)
                                           requests, many of which OGE has                         will not refuse to process a request
                                           incorporated into the final rule.                       because it is not clearly marked as a                   In promulgating this rulemaking, OGE
                                              As suggested by OGIS, the language of                FOIA request. The rule’s language                     has adhered to the regulatory
                                           § 2604.102 was revised to further clarify               stating that requesters ‘‘should . . .                philosophy and the applicable
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                                           the intersection between the FOIA and                   clearly indicate that the subject is a                principals of regulation set forth in
                                           the Privacy Act. Definitions of                         Freedom of Information Act request’’ is               Executive Orders 12866 and 13563. The
                                           ‘‘requester category’’ and ‘‘fee waiver’’               intended to facilitate faster processing,             rule has not been reviewed by the Office
                                           were added to § 2604.103 and the                        not impose a mandatory requirement on                 of Management and Budget because it is
                                           definition of ‘‘person’’ was expanded.                  requesters. As such, it is appropriately              not a significant regulatory action for
                                           The definitions of ‘‘FOIA Public                        included in the rule’s instructions on                the purposes of Executive Order 12866.


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                                           57072            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                           Congressional Review Act                                  Approved: September 14, 2015.                       PART 2601—IMPLEMENTATION OF
                                                                                                   Walter M. Shaub, Jr.,                                 OFFICE OF GOVERNMENT ETHICS
                                             The rule is not a major rule as defined               Director, Office of Government Ethics.                STATUTORY GIFT ACCEPTANCE
                                           in 5 U.S.C. Chapter 8, Congressional                                                                          AUTHORITY
                                           Review of Agency Rulemaking.                              For the reasons set out in the
                                                                                                   preamble, OGE amends 5 CFR parts                      ■ 5. The authority citation for part 2601
                                           Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                   2600, 2601, and 2604 as follows:                      continues to read as follows:
                                             The rule is not subject to section                                                                            Authority: 5 U.S.C. App. (Ethics in
                                           3504(h) of the Paperwork Reduction                      PART 2600—ORGANIZATION AND
                                                                                                                                                         Government Act of 1978).
                                                                                                   FUNCTIONS OF THE OFFICE OF
                                           Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501, because it does not
                                                                                                   GOVERNMENT ETHICS                                     ■  6. Amend § 2601.103 by revising the
                                           contain any information collection
                                                                                                                                                         first sentence of paragraph (a) and the
                                           requirements subject to approval by the
                                                                                                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 2600             first sentence of paragraph (d) to read as
                                           Office of Management and Budget.                                                                              follows:
                                                                                                   continues to read as follows:
                                           Federalism (Executive Order 13132)                        Authority: 5 U.S.C. App. (Ethics in                 § 2601.103   Policy.
                                                                                                   Government Act of 1978); E.O. 12674, 54 FR
                                             The rule will not have substantial                    15159, 3 CFR, 1989 Comp., p. 215, as                     (a) Scope. OGE may use its statutory
                                           direct effects on the States, on the                    modified by E.O. 12731, 55 FR 42547, 3 CFR,           authority to solicit, accept and utilize
                                           relationship between the national                       1990 Comp., p. 306.                                   gifts to the agency that aid or facilitate
                                           government and the States, or on the                                                                          the agency’s work. * * *
                                           distribution of power and                               ■  2. Amend § 2600.101 by revising the                *      *     *     *     *
                                           responsibilities among the various                      first sentence of paragraph (a) to read as
                                                                                                                                                            (d) Endorsement. Acceptance of a gift
                                           levels of government. Therefore, in                     follows:
                                                                                                                                                         pursuant to this part will not in any way
                                           accordance with Executive Order 13132,                  § 2600.101    Mission and history.                    be deemed to be an endorsement of the
                                           OGE has determined that this rule does                                                                        donor, or the donor’s products, services,
                                           not have sufficient federalism                            (a) The U.S. Office of Government                   activities, or policies. * * *
                                                                                                   Ethics (OGE) was established by the
                                           implications to warrant the preparation                                                                       *      *     *     *     *
                                                                                                   Ethics in Government Act of 1978,
                                           of a federalism summary impact                                                                                ■ 7. Amend § 2601.105 by revising the
                                                                                                   Public Law 95–521, 92 Stat. 1824
                                           statement.                                                                                                    introductory text, removing the
                                                                                                   (1978). * * *
                                           Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                            *     *    *     *     *                              definition of ‘‘Administrative Division’’
                                                                                                                                                         and revising the definitions of
                                              The rule neither imposes an unfunded                 ■ 3. Amend § 2600.102 by revising                     ‘‘Agency,’’ ‘‘Authorized agency official,’’
                                           mandate of more than $100 million per                   paragraphs (a) and (b) to read as follows:            ‘‘Director,’’ and ‘‘Employee’’ to read as
                                           year nor imposes a significant or unique                § 2600.102    Contact information.                    follows:
                                           effect on State, local or tribal                                                                              § 2601.105   Definitions.
                                           governments, or the private sector.                       (a) Address. OGE is located at 1201
                                                                                                   New York Avenue NW., Suite 500,                         As used in this part:
                                           Regulatory Flexibility Act                              Washington, DC 20005–3917. OGE does                     Agency means the U.S. Office of
                                                                                                   not have any regional offices. OGE’s                  Government Ethics (OGE).
                                              As required by the Regulatory                        general email address is contactoge@
                                           Flexibility Act, it is hereby certified that                                                                    Authorized agency official means the
                                                                                                   oge.gov.                                              Director of OGE or the Director’s
                                           this rule will not have a significant
                                                                                                     (b) Web site. Information about OGE                 delegee.
                                           impact on a substantial number of small
                                                                                                   and its role in the executive branch                    Director means the Director of OGE.
                                           entities because this regulation will
                                                                                                   ethics program as well as copies of                     Employee means an employee of OGE.
                                           affect only people and organizations                    publications that have been developed
                                           who file FOIA requests with OGE.                                                                              *     *     *    *      *
                                                                                                   for training, educational and reference
                                                                                                   purposes are available electronically on              ■ 8. Amend § 2601.202 by revising
                                           Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order
                                                                                                   OGE’s Web site (www.oge.gov). OGE has                 paragraphs (a), (b), (d), and (f) to read as
                                           12988)
                                                                                                   posted on its Web site various Executive              follows:
                                             It is hereby certified that this rule                 Orders, statutes, and regulations that                § 2601.202   Procedure.
                                           does not unduly burden the judicial                     together form the basis for the executive
                                           system and meets the requirements of                    branch ethics program. The site also                    (a) The authorized agency official will
                                                                                                   contains ethics advisory opinions and                 have the authority to solicit, accept,
                                           Executive Order 12988.
                                                                                                   letters published by OGE, as well as                  refuse, return, or negotiate the terms of
                                           List of Subjects                                        other pertinent information.                          acceptance of a gift.
                                                                                                                                                           (b) An employee, other than an
                                           5 CFR Parts 2600 and 2601                               *      *    *     *    *
                                                                                                                                                         authorized agency official, will
                                             Administrative practice and                           ■ 4. Revise § 2600.103 to read as                     immediately forward all offers of gifts
                                           procedure, Organization and functions                   follows:                                              covered by this part regardless of value
                                           (Government agencies).                                                                                        to an authorized agency official for
                                                                                                   § 2600.103 Office of Government Ethics
                                                                                                                                                         consideration and will provide a
                                                                                                   organization and functions.
                                           5 CFR Part 2604                                                                                               description of the gift offered. An
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                                                                                                     OGE’s Director is appointed by the                  employee will also inform an authorized
                                             Administrative practice and                           President and confirmed by the Senate                 agency official of all discussions of the
                                           procedure, Archives and records,                        for a five-year term. Additional                      possibility of a gift. An employee will
                                           Confidential business information,                      information regarding OGE’s                           not provide a donor with any
                                           Freedom of information, Reporting and                   organization and functions is available               commitment, privilege, concession or
                                           recordkeeping requirements.                             on its Web site at www.oge.gov.                       other present or future benefit (other


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       57073

                                           than an appropriate acknowledgment)                          (c) The DAEO will maintain a log of                (OGE) implementing the Freedom of
                                           in return for a gift.                                     all gifts valued at over $500 accepted                Information Act (FOIA), as amended. It
                                           *      *      *    *    *                                 pursuant to this part. The log will                   describes how any person may obtain
                                              (d) Gifts may be acknowledged in                       include, to the extent known:                         records from OGE under the FOIA. It
                                           writing in the form of a letter of                        *      *     *    *     *                             also implements section 105(b)(1) of the
                                           acceptance to the donor. The amount of                                                                          Ethics in Government Act of 1978
                                           a monetary gift will be specified. In the                 PART 2604—FREEDOM OF                                  (Ethics Act), as amended, which
                                           case of nonmonetary gifts, the letter will                INFORMATION ACT RULES AND                             authorizes an agency to charge
                                           not make reference to the value of the                    SCHEDULE OF FEES FOR THE                              reasonable fees to cover the cost of
                                           gift. Valuation of nonmonetary gifts is                   PRODUCTION OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL                        reproduction and mailing of public
                                           the responsibility of the donor. Letters                  DISCLOSURE REPORTS                                    financial disclosure reports requested by
                                           of acceptance will not include any                                                                              any person.
                                           statement regarding the tax implications                  ■ 12. Revise part 2604 to read as
                                                                                                     follows:                                              § 2604.102   Applicability.
                                           of a gift, which remain the
                                                                                                                                                             (a) General. The FOIA and this rule
                                           responsibility of the donor. No                           PART 2604—FREEDOM OF                                  apply to all OGE records. However, if
                                           statement of endorsement should appear                    INFORMATION ACT RULES AND                             another law sets forth procedures for the
                                           in a letter of acceptance to the donor.                   SCHEDULE OF FEES FOR THE                              disclosure of specific types of records,
                                           *      *      *    *    *                                 PRODUCTION OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL                        such as section 105 of the Ethics in
                                              (f) A gift of money or the proceeds of                 DISCLOSURE REPORTS                                    Government Act of 1978, 5 U.S.C.
                                           a gift will be deposited in an                                                                                  appendix, OGE will process a request
                                           appropriately documented agency fund.                     Subpart A—General Provisions
                                                                                                                                                           for those records in accordance with the
                                           A check or money order should be made                     Sec.                                                  procedures that apply to those specific
                                           payable to the ‘‘U.S. Office of                           2604.101 Purpose.
                                                                                                                                                           records. See 5 CFR 2634.603 and
                                           Government Ethics.’’                                      2604.102 Applicability.
                                                                                                     2604.103 Definitions.                                 subpart G of this part. If there is any
                                           ■ 9. Amend § 2601.203 by revising                                                                               record which is not required to be
                                                                                                     2604.104 Preservation of records.
                                           paragraph (a) to read as follows:                         2604.105 Other rights and services.                   released under those provisions, OGE
                                                                                                                                                           will consider the request under the
                                           § 2601.203       Conflict of interest analysis.           Subpart B—FOIA Public Reading Room
                                                                                                     Facility and Web Site; Index Identifying
                                                                                                                                                           FOIA and this rule, provided that the
                                             (a) A gift will not be solicited or                                                                           special Ethics Act access procedures
                                           accepted if the authorized agency                         Information for the Public
                                                                                                                                                           cited must be complied with as to any
                                           official determines that such solicitation                2604.201 Public reading room facility and
                                                                                                                                                           record within the scope thereof.
                                           or acceptance of the gift would reflect                       Web site.
                                                                                                     2604.202 Index identifying information for
                                                                                                                                                              (b) The relationship between the FOIA
                                           unfavorably upon the ability of the                                                                             and the Privacy Act of 1974. The
                                                                                                         the public.
                                           agency, or any employee of the agency,                                                                          Freedom of Information Act applies to
                                           to carry out OGE responsibilities or                      Subpart C—Production and Disclosure of                third-party requests for documents
                                           official duties in a fair and objective                   Records Under FOIA                                    concerning the general activities of the
                                           manner, or would compromise the                           2604.301 Requests for records.                        government and of OGE in particular.
                                           integrity or the appearance of the                        2604.302 Response to requests.                        The Privacy Act of 1974, 5 U.S.C. 552a,
                                           integrity of its programs or any official                 2604.303 Form and content of responses.
                                                                                                     2604.304 Appeal of denials.
                                                                                                                                                           applies to records that are about
                                           involved in those programs.                                                                                     individuals, but only if the records are
                                                                                                     2604.305 Time limits.
                                           *     *     *      *     *                                                                                      in a system of records as defined in the
                                           ■ 10. Amend § 2601.204 by revising the
                                                                                                     Subpart D—Exemptions Under FOIA                       Privacy Act. When an individual
                                           Note to § 2601.204 to read as follows:                    2604.401 Policy.                                      requests access to his or her own
                                                                                                     2604.402 Business information.                        records that are contained in an OGE
                                           § 2601.204       Conditions for acceptance.                                                                     system of records, the individual is
                                                                                                     Subpart E—Schedule of Fees
                                           *      *     *         *      *                                                                                 making a Privacy Act request, not a
                                                                                                     2604.501 Fees to be charged—general.
                                             Note to § 2601.204: Nothing in this part                2604.502 Fees to be charged—categories of             FOIA request. Although OGE
                                           will prohibit the agency from offering or                     requesters.                                       determines whether a request is a FOIA
                                           providing the donor an appropriate                        2604.503 Limitations on charging fees.                or Privacy Act request, OGE processes
                                           acknowledgment of its gift in a publication,              2604.504 Miscellaneous fee provisions.                requests in accordance with both laws
                                           speech or other medium.                                                                                         and will not deny access by a first party
                                                                                                     Subpart F—Annual OGE FOIA Report
                                           ■ 11. Amend § 2601.301 by revising                        2604.601 Electronic posting and submission
                                                                                                                                                           to a record under the FOIA or the
                                           paragraphs (a) and (b) and the                                of annual OGE FOIA report.                        Privacy Act if the record is available to
                                           introductory text of paragraph (c) to                                                                           that individual under both statutes. This
                                                                                                     Subpart G—Fees for the Reproduction and               provides the greatest degree of lawful
                                           read as follows:                                          Mailing of Public Financial Disclosure
                                                                                                                                                           access while safeguarding individuals’
                                                                                                     Reports
                                           § 2601.301       Accounting of gifts.                                                                           personal privacy.
                                             (a) OGE’s Designated Agency Ethics                      2604.701 Policy                                          (c) Records available through routine
                                                                                                     2604.702 Charges.                                     distribution procedures. When the
                                           Official (DAEO) will ensure that gifts are
                                           properly accounted for by following                         Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552; 5 U.S.C. App.              record requested includes material
                                           appropriate internal controls and                         101–505; E.O. 12600, 52 FR 23781, 3 CFR,              published and offered for sale (e.g., by
                                                                                                     1987 Comp., p. 235; E.O. 13392, 70 FR 75373,          the Government Publishing Office) or
                                           accounting procedures.
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                                                                                                     3 CFR, 2005 Comp., p. 216.
                                             (b) The DAEO will maintain an                                                                                 which is available to the public through
                                           inventory of donated personal property                    Subpart A—General Provisions                          an established distribution system (such
                                           valued at over $500. The inventory will                                                                         as that of the National Technical
                                           be updated each time an item is sold,                     § 2604.101    Purpose.                                Information Service of the Department
                                           excessed, destroyed or otherwise                            This part contains the regulations of               of Commerce), OGE will explain how
                                           disposed of or discarded.                                 the U.S. Office of Government Ethics                  the record may be obtained through


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                                           57074            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                           those channels. If the requester, after                   and is not requested for a commercial                 distribute their products to the general
                                           having been advised of such alternative                   interest.                                             public or who make their products
                                           access, asks for regular FOIA processing                     FOIA Officer means the OGE                         available for purchase or subscription
                                           instead, OGE will provide the record in                   employee designated to handle various                 by the general public, and entities that
                                           accordance with its usual FOIA                            initial FOIA matters, including requests              may disseminate news through other
                                           procedures under this part.                               and related matters such as fees.                     media, such as electronic dissemination
                                                                                                        FOIA Public Liaison means the OGE                  of text. Freelance journalists will be
                                           § 2604.103       Definitions.                             official designated in 5 U.S.C.                       considered as representatives of a news
                                              As used in this part:                                  552(a)(6)(B)(ii) and 552(l) to review                 media entity if they can show a solid
                                              Agency has the meaning given in 5                      upon request any concerns of FOIA                     basis for expecting publication through
                                           U.S.C. 551(1) and 5 U.S.C. 552(f).                        requesters about the service received                 such an entity. A publication contract is
                                              Business information means trade                       from OGE’s FOIA Requester Service                     such a basis, and the requester’s past
                                           secrets or other commercial or financial                  Center and to address any other FOIA-                 publication record may show such a
                                           information, provided to OGE by a                         related inquiries.                                    basis.
                                           submitter, which arguably is protected                       FOIA Requester Service Center means                   Request means any request for records
                                           from disclosure under Exemption 4 of                      the OGE unit designated under E.O.                    made pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3).
                                           the Freedom of Information Act.                           13392 and referenced in 5 U.S.C. 552(l)
                                              Business submitter means any person                                                                             Requester means any person who
                                                                                                     to answer any questions requesters have
                                           who provides business information,                                                                              makes a request for records to OGE.
                                                                                                     about the status of OGE’s processing of
                                           directly or indirectly, to OGE and who                    their FOIA requests.                                     Requester category means one of three
                                           has a proprietary interest in the                            Freedom of Information Act or FOIA                 classifications that OGE assigns to
                                           information.                                              means 5 U.S.C. 552.                                   requesters to determine whether OGE
                                              Chief FOIA Officer means the OGE                          Noncommercial scientific institution               will charge fees for search, review and
                                           official designated in 5 U.S.C. 552(k) to                 means an institution that is not operated             duplication. These categories are:
                                           provide oversight of all of OGE’s FOIA                    solely for purposes of furthering its own             Commercial requesters; noncommercial
                                           program operations.                                       or someone else’s business, trade, or                 scientific or educational institutions or
                                              Commercial use means, when                             profit interests, and that is operated for            representatives of the news media; and
                                           referring to a request, that the request is               purposes of conducting scientific                     all other requesters.
                                           from, or on behalf of one who seeks                       research the results of which are not                    Review means the process of initially,
                                           information for a use or purpose that                     intended to promote any particular                    or upon appeal (see § 2604.501(b)(3)),
                                           furthers the commercial, trade, or profit                 product or industry.                                  examining documents located in a
                                           interests of the requester or of a person                    Office or OGE means the United                     response to a request to determine
                                           on whose behalf the request is made.                      States Office of Government Ethics.                   whether any portion of any document is
                                           Whether a request is for a commercial                        Person has the meaning given in 5                  permitted to be withheld. It also
                                           use depends on the purpose of the                         U.S.C. 551(2), including ‘‘an individual,             includes processing documents for
                                           request and the use to which the records                  partnership, corporation, association, or             disclosure, such as redacting portions
                                           will be put. When a request is from a                     public or private organization other than             which may be withheld. Review does
                                           representative of the news media, a                       an agency.’’                                          not include time spent resolving general
                                           purpose or use supporting the                                Records means any handwritten,                     legal and policy issues regarding the
                                           requester’s news dissemination function                   typed, or printed documents (such as                  application of exemptions.
                                           is not a commercial use.                                  memoranda, books, brochures, studies,                    Search means the time spent looking
                                              Direct costs means those expenditures                  writings, drafts, letters, transcripts, and           for material manually or by automated
                                           actually incurred in searching for and                    minutes) and documentary material in                  means that is responsive to a request,
                                           duplicating (and, in the case of                          other forms (such as electronic                       including page-by-page or line-by-line
                                           commercial use requesters, reviewing)                     documents, electronic mail, magnetic                  identification of material within
                                           records to respond to a FOIA request.                     tapes, cards or discs, paper tapes, audio             documents.
                                           Direct costs include the salary of the                    or video recordings, maps, photographs,                  Working days means calendar days,
                                           employee performing the work and the                      slides, microfilm and motion pictures)                excepting Saturdays, Sundays, and legal
                                           cost of operating duplicating machinery.                  that are either created or obtained by                public holidays.
                                           Not included in direct costs are                          OGE and are under its control. It does
                                           overhead expenses such as costs of                        not include objects or articles such as               § 2604.104   Preservation of records.
                                           space and heating or lighting of the                      exhibits, models, equipment, and                        OGE will preserve all correspondence
                                           facility in which the records are stored.                 duplication machines or audiovisual                   pertaining to the requests that it receives
                                              Duplication means the process of                       processing materials.                                 under this part, as well as copies of all
                                           making a copy of a record. Such copies                       Representative of the news media                   responsive records, until disposition or
                                           include photocopies, flash drives, and                    means a person or entity that gathers                 destruction is authorized by title 44 of
                                           optical discs.                                            information of potential interest to a                the United States Code or the National
                                              Educational institution means a                        segment of the public, uses editorial                 Archives and Records Administration’s
                                           preschool, elementary or secondary                        skills to turn the raw materials into a               General Records Schedule. Records will
                                           school, institution of undergraduate or                   distinct work, and distributes that work              not be disposed of while they are the
                                           graduate higher education, or institute                   to an audience. In this clause, the term              subject of a pending request, appeal, or
                                           of professional or vocational education,                  ‘‘news’’ means information that is about              lawsuit.
                                           which operates a program of scholarly                     current events or that would be of
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                                           research.                                                 current interest to the public. Examples              § 2604.105   Other rights and services.
                                              Fee waiver means waiving or reducing                   of news media entities include                          Nothing in this part will be construed
                                           processing fees if a requester can                        television or radio stations broadcasting             to entitle any person, as of right, to any
                                           demonstrate that certain statutory                        to the public at large and publishers of              service or to the disclosure of any record
                                           standards are satisfied, including that                   periodicals (but only if such entities                to which such person is not entitled
                                           the information is in the public interest                 qualify as disseminators of ‘‘news’’) who             under the FOIA.


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       57075

                                           Subpart B—FOIA Public Reading                           indicated on the portion of the records               the records sought, the FOIA Officer
                                           Room Facility and Web Site; Index                       that are made available or published,                 will either advise the requester what
                                           Identifying Information for the Public                  unless the indication would harm an                   additional information is needed to
                                                                                                   interest protected by the FOIA                        locate the record, or otherwise state why
                                           § 2604.201 Public reading room facility                 exemption pursuant to which the                       the request is insufficient. The FOIA
                                           and Web site.                                           deletions are made. If technically                    Officer will also extend to the requester
                                              (a)(1) Location of public reading room               feasible, the extent of any such deletions            an opportunity to confer with OGE
                                           facility. OGE maintains a public reading                will be indicated at the place in the                 personnel with the objective of
                                           room facility at its offices located at                 records where they are made.                          reformulating the request in a manner
                                           1201 New York Avenue NW., Suite 500,                                                                          which will meet the requirements of
                                           Washington, DC 20005–3917. Persons                      § 2604.202 Index identifying information              this section.
                                           desiring to utilize the reading room                    for the public.                                         (c) Agreement to pay fees. The filing
                                           facility should contact OGE, in writing                    (a) OGE will maintain and make                     of a request under this subpart will be
                                           or by telephone: 202–482–9300, TDD:                     available for public inspection and                   deemed to constitute an agreement by
                                           202–482–9293, or FAX: 202–482–9237,                     copying a current index of the materials              the requester to pay all applicable fees
                                           to arrange a time to inspect the materials              available at its public reading room                  charged under subpart E of this part, up
                                           available there.                                        facility which are required to be                     to $25.00, unless a waiver of fees is
                                              (2) Web site. The records listed in                  indexed under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2).                     sought. The request may also specify a
                                           paragraph (b) of this section that were                    (b) The Director of the Office of                  limit on the amount the requester is
                                           created on or after November 1, 1996, or                Government Ethics has determined that                 willing to spend, or may indicate a
                                           which OGE is otherwise able to make                     it is unnecessary and impracticable to                willingness to pay an amount greater
                                           electronically available, along with the                publish quarterly or more frequently                  than $25.00, if applicable. In cases
                                           OGE FOIA and Public Records Guide                       and distribute (by sale or otherwise)                 where a requester has been notified that
                                           and OGE’s annual FOIA reports, are also                 copies of each index and supplements                  actual or estimated fees may amount to
                                           available via OGE’s Web site                            thereto, as provided in 5 U.S.C.                      more than $25.00, the request will be
                                           (www.oge.gov). OGE will proactively                     552(a)(2). The Office will provide copies             deemed not to have been received until
                                           identify additional records of interest to              of such indexes upon request, at a cost               the requester has agreed to pay the
                                           the public and will post such records on                not to exceed the direct cost of                      anticipated total fee. If, in the course of
                                           its Web site when practicable.                          duplication and mailing, if sending                   negotiating fees, the requester does not
                                              (b) Records available. The OGE public                records by other than ordinary mail.                  respond to correspondence from OGE,
                                           reading room facility contains OGE                                                                            OGE will administratively close the
                                           records which are required by 5 U.S.C.                  Subpart C—Production and Disclosure                   FOIA request after 30 calendar days
                                           552(a)(2) to be made available for public               of Records Under FOIA                                 have passed from the date of its last
                                           inspection and copying, including:                      § 2604.301    Requests for records.                   correspondence to the requester.
                                              (1) Any final opinions, as well as                                                                           (d) Requests for records relating to
                                           orders, made in the adjudication of                        (a) Addressing requests. Requests for              corrective actions. No record developed
                                           cases;                                                  copies of records may be made by mail                 pursuant to the authority of 5 U.S.C.
                                              (2) Any statements of policy and                     or email. Requests sent by mail should                app. 402(f)(2) concerning the
                                           interpretation which have been adopted                  be addressed to the FOIA Officer, U.S.                investigation of an employee for a
                                           by OGE and are not published in the                     Office of Government Ethics, 1201 New                 possible violation of any provision
                                           Federal Register;                                       York Avenue NW., Suite 500,                           relating to a conflict of interest will be
                                              (3) Any administrative staff manuals                 Washington, DC 20005–3917. The                        made available pursuant to this part
                                           and instructions to staff that affect a                 envelope containing the request and the               unless the request for such information
                                           member of the public, and which are                     letter itself should both clearly indicate            identifies the employee to whom the
                                           not exempt from disclosure under                        that the subject is a Freedom of                      records relate and the subject matter of
                                           section (b) of the FOIA;                                Information Act request. Email requests               any alleged violation to which the
                                              (4) Copies of records created by OGE                 should be sent to usoge@oge.gov and                   records relate. Nothing in this
                                           that have been released to any person                   should indicate in the subject line that              subsection will affect the application of
                                           under subpart C of this part which,                     the message contains a Freedom of                     subpart D of this part to any record so
                                           because of the nature of their subject                  Information Act request.                              identified.
                                           matter, OGE determines have become or                      (b) Description of records. Each                     (e) Seeking expedited processing. (1)
                                           are likely to become the subject of                     request must reasonably describe the                  A requester may seek expedited
                                           subsequent requests for substantially the               desired records in sufficient detail to               processing of a FOIA request if a
                                           same records, together with a general                   enable OGE personnel to locate the                    compelling need for the requested
                                           index of such records; and                              records with a reasonable amount of                   records can be shown.
                                              (5) A general index of the records                   effort. A request for a specific category               (2) ‘‘Compelling need’’ means:
                                           referred to under § 2604.201(b)(4).                     of records will be regarded as fulfilling               (i) Circumstances in which failure to
                                              (c) Copying. The cost of copying                     this requirement if it enables responsive             obtain copies of the requested records
                                           information available in OGE’s public                   records to be identified by a technique               on an expedited basis could reasonably
                                           reading room facility will be imposed                   or process that is not unreasonably                   be expected to pose an imminent threat
                                           on a requester in accordance with the                   burdensome or disruptive of OGE                       to the life or physical safety of an
                                           provisions of subpart E of this part.                   operations.                                           individual; or
                                              (d) OGE may delete from the copies of                   (1) Wherever possible, a request                     (ii) An urgency to inform the public
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                                           materials made available under this                     should include specific information                   about an actual or alleged Federal
                                           section any identifying details necessary               about each record sought, such as the                 Government activity, if the request is
                                           to prevent a clearly unwarranted                        date, title or name, author, recipient,               made by a person primarily engaged in
                                           invasion of personal privacy. Any such                  and subject matter of the record.                     disseminating information.
                                           deletions will be explained in writing                     (2) If the FOIA Officer determines that              (3) A requester seeking expedited
                                           and the extent of such deletions will be                a request does not reasonably describe                processing should so indicate in the


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                                           57076            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                           initial request, and should state all the                 whole or in part, the requester will be               subject line that the message contains a
                                           facts supporting the need to obtain the                   notified in writing. The notice will                  Freedom of Information Act appeal.
                                           requested records quickly. The requester                  describe the manner in which the record                  (b) Letter of appeal. The appeal must
                                           must also certify in writing that these                   will be disclosed, whether by providing               be in writing and must be sent within
                                           facts are true and correct to the best of                 a copy of the record with the response                45 calendar days of receipt of the denial
                                           the requester’s knowledge and belief.                     or at a later date, or by making a copy               letter. An appeal should include a copy
                                                                                                     of the record available to the requester              of the initial request, a copy of the letter
                                           § 2604.302       Response to requests.                    for inspection at a reasonable time and               denying the request in whole or in part,
                                              (a) Acknowledgement of requests. If                    place. The procedure for such an                      and a statement of the circumstances,
                                           the FOIA Officer determines that a                        inspection may not unreasonably                       reasons or arguments advanced in
                                           request will take longer than 10 working                  disrupt OGE operations. The response                  support of disclosure of the record.
                                           days to process, OGE will send a written                  letter will also inform the requester in                 (c) Action on appeal. The disposition
                                           acknowledgment that includes the                          the response of any fees to be charged                of an appeal will be in writing and will
                                           request’s individualized tracking                         in accordance with the provisions of                  constitute the final action of OGE on a
                                           number.                                                   subpart E of this part.                               request. A decision affirming in whole
                                              (b) Response to initial request. The                      (b) Form of notice denying a request.              or in part the denial of a request will
                                           FOIA Officer is authorized to grant or                    When the FOIA Officer denies a request                include a brief statement of the reason
                                           deny any request for a record and to                      in whole or in part, the FOIA Officer                 or reasons for affirmance, including
                                           determine appropriate fees.                               will so notify the requester in writing.              each FOIA exemption relied on. If the
                                              (c) Referral to, or consultation with,                 The response will be signed by the                    denial of a request is reversed in whole
                                           another agency. When a requester seeks                    FOIA Officer and will include:                        or in part on appeal, the request will be
                                           access to records that originated in                                                                            processed promptly in accordance with
                                                                                                        (1) The name and title or position of
                                           another Government agency subject to                                                                            the decision on appeal.
                                                                                                     the person making the denial;
                                           the FOIA, OGE will normally refer the                                                                              (d) Judicial review. If the denial of the
                                           request to the other agency for response;                    (2) A brief statement of the reason or
                                                                                                                                                           request for records is upheld in whole
                                           alternatively, OGE may consult with the                   reasons for the denial, including the
                                                                                                                                                           or in part, OGE will notify the person
                                           other agency in the course of deciding                    FOIA exemption or exemptions which
                                                                                                                                                           making the request of the right to seek
                                           itself whether to grant or deny a request                 the FOIA Officer has relied upon in
                                                                                                                                                           judicial review under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4).
                                           for access to such records. If OGE refers                 denying the request;                                     (e) Dispute Resolution Services. If the
                                           the request to another agency, it will                       (3) When only a portion of a                       denial of the request for records is
                                           notify the requester of the referral and                  document is being withheld, the amount                upheld in whole or in part, OGE will
                                           provide a point of contact within the                     of information deleted and the FOIA                   notify the requester about the dispute
                                           receiving agency. If release of certain                   exemption(s) justifying the deletion will             resolution services offered by the Office
                                           records may adversely affect United                       generally be indicated on the copy of                 of Government Information Services
                                           States relations with foreign                             the released portion of the document. If              (OGIS) and provide contact information
                                           governments, OGE will usually consult                     technically feasible, such indications                for that office.
                                           with the Department of State. A request                   will appear at the place in the copy of
                                           for any records classified by some other                  the document where any deletion is                    § 2604.305   Time limits.
                                           agency will be referred to that agency                    made. If a document is withheld in its                   (a)(1) Initial request. Following
                                           for response.                                             entirety, an estimate of the volume of                receipt of a request for records, the
                                              (d) Honoring form or format requests.                  the withheld material will generally be               FOIA Officer will determine whether to
                                           In making any record available to a                       given. However, neither an indication of              comply with the request and will notify
                                           requester, OGE will provide the record                    the amount of information deleted nor                 the requester in writing of the
                                           in the form or format requested, if the                   an estimation of the volume of material               determination within 20 working days.
                                           record already exists or is readily                       withheld will be included in a response                  (2) Tolling. OGE may toll the 20-
                                           reproducible by OGE in that form or                       if doing so would harm an interest                    working day period once while awaiting
                                           format. If a form or format request                       protected by any of the FOIA                          a response to information reasonably
                                           cannot be honored, OGE will so inform                     exemptions pursuant to which the                      requested from the requester. OGE may
                                           the requester and provide a copy of a                     deletion or withholding is made; and                  also toll the 20-working day period
                                           nonexempt record in its existing form or                     (4) A statement that the denial may be             while awaiting a response to a request
                                           format or another convenient form or                      appealed under § 2604.304, and a                      for clarification regarding fees. There is
                                           format which is readily reproducible.                     description of the requirements of that               no limit on the number of times OGE
                                           OGE will not, however, generally                          section.                                              may toll the statutory time period to
                                           develop a completely new record (as                                                                             request clarification regarding fees. In
                                                                                                     § 2604.304    Appeal of denials.                      either case, the tolling period ends upon
                                           opposed to providing a copy of an
                                           existing record in a readily reproducible                   (a) Right of appeal. If a request has               receipt of the requester’s response to the
                                           new form or format, as requested) of                      been denied in whole or in part, the                  request for information or clarification.
                                           information in order to satisfy a request.                requester may appeal the denial by mail               If OGE does not receive a response to a
                                              (e) Record cannot be located. If a                     or email to the Program Counsel of the                request for clarification regarding fees
                                           requested record cannot be located from                   U.S. Office of Government Ethics.                     within 30 calendar days, it will consider
                                           the information supplied, the FOIA                        Requests sent by mail should be                       the request ‘‘closed.’’
                                           Officer will so notify the requester in                   addressed to 1201 New York Avenue                        (3) Request for expedited processing.
                                                                                                     NW., Suite 500, Washington, DC 20005–                 When a request for expedited processing
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                                           writing.
                                                                                                     3917. The envelope containing the                     under § 2604.301(e) is received, the
                                           § 2604.303 Form and content of                            request and the letter itself should both             FOIA Officer will respond within 10
                                           responses.                                                clearly indicate that the subject is a                calendar days from the date of receipt of
                                             (a) Form of notice granting a request.                  Freedom of Information Act appeal.                    the request, stating whether or not the
                                           After the FOIA Officer has made a                         Email requests should be sent to usoge@               request for expedited processing has
                                           determination to grant a request in                       oge.gov and should indicate in the                    been granted. If the request for


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         57077

                                           expedited processing is denied, any                       any pledge of confidentiality by any                     (d) Opportunity to object to
                                           appeal of that decision will be acted                     officer or employee of OGE.                           disclosure. OGE will give a submitter a
                                           upon expeditiously.                                         (c) Exception for law enforcement                   reasonable time, up to 10 working days,
                                              (b) Appeal. A written determination                    information. OGE may treat records                    from receipt of the predisclosure
                                           on an appeal submitted in accordance                      compiled for law enforcement purposes                 notification to provide a written
                                           with § 2604.304 will be issued within 20                  as not subject to the requirements of the             statement of any objection to disclosure.
                                           working days after receipt of the appeal.                 Freedom of Information Act when:                      Such statement will specify all the
                                              (c) Extension of time limits. When                       (1) The investigation or proceeding                 grounds for withholding any of the
                                           additional time is required for one of the                involves a possible violation of criminal             information under any exemption of the
                                           reasons stated in paragraph (d) of this                   law;                                                  FOIA and, in the case of Exemption 4,
                                           section, OGE will, within the statutory                     (2) There is reason to believe that the             will demonstrate why the information is
                                           20-working day period, issue written                      subject of the investigation or                       deemed to be a trade secret or
                                           notice to the requester setting forth the                 proceeding is unaware of its pendency;                commercial or financial information
                                           reasons for the extension and the date                    and                                                   that is privileged or confidential.
                                           on which a determination is expected to                     (3) The disclosure of the existence of              Information provided by a submitter
                                           be made. If more than 10 additional                       the records could reasonably be                       pursuant to this paragraph (d) may itself
                                           working days are needed, the requester                    expected to interfere with the                        be subject to disclosure under the FOIA.
                                           will be notified and provided an                          enforcement proceedings.
                                                                                                       (d) Partial application of exemptions.                 (e) Notice of intent to disclose. The
                                           opportunity to limit the scope of the                                                                           FOIA Officer will consider all objections
                                                                                                     Any reasonably segregable portion of a
                                           request or to arrange for an alternative                                                                        raised by a submitter and specific
                                                                                                     record will be provided to any person
                                           time frame for processing the request or                                                                        grounds for nondisclosure prior to
                                                                                                     requesting the record after deletion of
                                           a modified request. To aid the requester,                                                                       determining whether to disclose
                                                                                                     the portions which are exempt under
                                           OGE will make available its FOIA                                                                                business information. Whenever the
                                                                                                     this subpart.
                                           Public Liaison to assist in the resolution                                                                      FOIA Officer decides to disclose
                                           of any disputes.                                          § 2604.402    Business information.                   business information over the objection
                                              (d) For the purposes of paragraph (c)                    (a) In general. Business information                of a submitter, the FOIA Officer will
                                           of this section, unusual circumstances                    provided to OGE by a submitter will not               send the submitter a written notice at
                                           means that there is a need to:                            be disclosed pursuant to a Freedom of                 least 10 working days before the date of
                                              (1) Search for and collect records from                Information Act request except in                     disclosure containing:
                                           archives;                                                 accordance with this section.                            (1) A statement of the reasons why the
                                              (2) Search for, collect, and                              (b) Designation of business                        submitter’s objections were not
                                           appropriately examine a voluminous                        information. Submitters of business                   sustained;
                                           amount of separate and distinct records                   information should use good-faith
                                           which are demanded in a single request;                   efforts to designate, by appropriate                     (2) A copy of the records which will
                                           or                                                        markings, either at the time of                       be disclosed or a written description of
                                                                                                     submission or at a reasonable time                    the records; and
                                              (3) Consult with another agency
                                           having a substantial interest in the                      thereafter, those portions of their                      (3) A specified disclosure date. The
                                           determination of the request, or consult                  submissions which they deem to be                     requester will also be notified of the
                                           with various OGE components that have                     protected under Exemption 4 of the                    FOIA Officer’s determination to disclose
                                           substantial subject matter interest in the                FOIA (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4)). Any such                   records over a submitter’s objections.
                                           records requested.                                        designation will expire 10 years after                   (f) Notice of FOIA lawsuit. Whenever
                                                                                                     the records were submitted to the                     a requester brings suit seeking to compel
                                           Subpart D—Exemptions Under FOIA                           Government, unless the submitter                      disclosure of business information, the
                                                                                                     requests, and provides reasonable                     FOIA Officer will promptly notify the
                                           § 2604.401       Policy.
                                                                                                     justification for, a designation period of            submitter.
                                             (a) Policy on application of                            longer duration.
                                           exemptions. A requested record will not                      (c) Predisclosure notification. The                   (g) Exceptions to predisclosure
                                           be withheld from inspection or copying                    FOIA Officer will provide a submitter                 notification. The notice requirements in
                                           unless it comes within one of the classes                 with prompt written notice of a FOIA                  paragraph (c) of this section do not
                                           of records exempted by 5 U.S.C. 552. In                   request regarding its business                        apply if:
                                           making its determination on                               information if:                                          (1) The FOIA Officer determines that
                                           withholding, OGE will consider making                        (1) The information has been                       the information should not be disclosed;
                                           discretionary disclosures of records                      designated by the submitter as                           (2) The information has been
                                           exempt under the FOIA whenever                            information deemed protected from                     published previously or has been
                                           disclosure is not prohibited by statute,                  disclosure under Exemption 4 of the                   officially made available to the public;
                                           Executive Order, or regulation and                        FOIA; or
                                           would not foreseeably harm an interest                       (2) The FOIA Officer has reason to                    (3) Disclosure of the information is
                                           protected by a FOIA exemption.                            believe that the information may be                   required by law (other than 5 U.S.C.
                                             (b) Pledge of confidentiality.                          protected from disclosure under                       552); or
                                           Information obtained from any                             Exemption 4 of the FOIA. Such written                    (4) The designation made by the
                                           individual or organization, furnished in                  notice will either describe the exact                 submitter in accordance with paragraph
                                           reliance on a provision for                               nature of the business information                    (b) of this section appears obviously
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                                           confidentiality authorized by applicable                  requested or provide copies of the                    frivolous; except that, in such a case, the
                                           statute, Executive Order or regulation,                   records containing the business                       FOIA Officer will provide the submitter
                                           will not be disclosed to the extent it can                information. The requester also will be               with written notice of any final decision
                                           be withheld under one of the                              notified that notice and an opportunity               to disclose business information within
                                           exemptions. However, this paragraph (b)                   to object are being provided to a                     a reasonable number of days prior to a
                                           does not itself authorize the giving of                   submitter.                                            specified disclosure date.


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                                           57078            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                           Subpart E—Schedule of Fees                               only for review at the initial level, i.e.,              (d) All other requesters. If the request
                                                                                                    the review undertaken the first time the              is not one described in paragraph (b) or
                                           § 2604.501       Fees to be charged—general.             documents are analyzed to determine                   (c) of this section, OGE will charge the
                                              (a) Policy. Fees will be assessed                     the applicability of specific exemptions              full and direct costs of searching for and
                                           according to the schedule contained in                   to a particular record or portion of the              reproducing records that are responsive
                                           paragraph (b) of this section and the                    records. A requester will not be charged              to the request, excluding the first 100
                                           category of requesters described in                      for review at the administrative appeal               pages of duplication and the first two
                                           § 2604.502 for services rendered in                      level concerning the applicability of an              hours of search time.
                                           responding to and processing requests                    exemption already applied at the initial
                                           for records under subpart C of this part.                level. However, when a record has been                § 2604.503   Limitations on charging fees.
                                           All fees will be charged to the requester,               withheld pursuant to an exemption                        (a) In general. Except for requesters
                                           except where the charging of fees is                     which is subsequently determined not                  seeking records for a commercial use as
                                           limited under § 2604.503(a) and (b) or                   to apply and the record is reviewed                   described in § 2604.502(b), OGE will
                                           where a waiver or reduction of fees is                   again at the appeal level to determine                provide, without charge, the first 100
                                           granted under § 2604.503(c). Requesters                  the potential applicability of other                  pages of duplication and the first two
                                           will pay fees by check or money order                    exemptions, the costs of such additional              hours of search time, or their cost
                                           made payable to the Treasury of the                      review may be assessed.                               equivalent.
                                           United States.                                             (4) Other services and materials.                      (b) Minimum fees. OGE will not assess
                                              (b) Types of charges. The types of                                                                          fees for individual requests if the total
                                                                                                    Where OGE elects, as a matter of
                                           charges that may be assessed in                                                                                charge would be $10.00 or less.
                                                                                                    administrative discretion, to comply
                                           connection with the production of                                                                                 (c) Waiver or reduction of fees.
                                                                                                    with a request for a special service or
                                           records in response to a FOIA request                                                                          Records responsive to a request under 5
                                                                                                    materials, such as certifying that records
                                           are as follows:                                                                                                U.S.C. 552 will be furnished without
                                              (1) Searches—(i) Manual searches for                  are true copies or sending records by
                                                                                                    special methods, the actual direct costs              charge or at a reduced charge if a
                                           records. Whenever feasible, OGE will
                                                                                                    of providing the service or materials                 requester can demonstrate that certain
                                           charge at the salary rate (i.e., basic pay
                                                                                                    will be charged.                                      statutory standards are satisfied,
                                           plus 16%) of the employee making the
                                                                                                                                                          including that the information is in the
                                           search. However, where a homogeneous                     § 2604.502 Fees to be charged—categories              public interest because it is likely to
                                           class of personnel is used exclusively in                of requesters.                                        contribute significantly to public
                                           a search (e.g., all clerical time or all                    (a) Fees for various requester                     understanding of the operations or
                                           professional time) OGE will charge                       categories. The paragraphs below state,               activities of the Government and is not
                                           $16.00 per hour for clerical time and                    for each category of requester, the type              primarily in the commercial interest of
                                           $28.00 per hour for professional time.                   of fees generally charged by OGE.                     the requester. Requests for a waiver or
                                           Charges for search time will be billed by                However, for each of these categories,                reduction of fees will be considered on
                                           15minute segments.                                       the fees may be limited, waived or
                                              (ii) Computer searches for records.                                                                         a case-by-case basis.
                                                                                                    reduced in accordance with the                           (1) In determining whether disclosure
                                           Requesters will be charged the actual
                                                                                                    provisions set forth in § 2604.503. In                is in the public interest because it is
                                           direct cost of conducting a search using
                                                                                                    determining whether a requester                       likely to contribute significantly to
                                           existing programming. These direct
                                                                                                    belongs in any of the following                       public understanding of the operations
                                           costs will include the cost of operating
                                                                                                    categories, OGE will determine the use                or activities of the Government, OGE
                                           a central processing unit for that portion
                                                                                                    to which the requester will put the                   will consider the following factors:
                                           of operating time that is directly
                                                                                                    documents requested. If OGE has                          (i) The subject of the request: Whether
                                           attributable to searching for records
                                                                                                    reasonable cause to doubt the use to                  the subject of the requested records
                                           responsive to a request, as well as the
                                                                                                    which the requester will put the records              concerns the operations or activities of
                                           cost of operator/programmer salary
                                                                                                    sought, or where the use is not clear                 the Government. The subject matter of
                                           apportionable to the search. OGE will
                                                                                                    from the request itself, OGE will seek                the requested records, in the context of
                                           not alter or develop programming to
                                                                                                    clarification before assigning the request            the request, must specifically and
                                           conduct a search.
                                              (iii) Unproductive searches. OGE will                 to a specific category.                               directly concern identifiable operations
                                           charge search fees even if no records are                   (b) Commercial use requester. OGE                  or activities of the Federal Government.
                                           found which are responsive to the                        will charge the full costs of search,                 Furthermore, the records must be sought
                                           request, or if the records found are                     review, and duplication. Commercial                   for their informative value with respect
                                           exempt from disclosure.                                  use requesters are not entitled to two                to those Government operations or
                                              (2) Duplication. The standard copying                 hours of free search time or 100 free                 activities;
                                           charge for documents in paper copy is                    pages of reproduction as described in                    (ii) The informative value of the
                                           $0.15 per page. When responsive                          § 2604.503(a); however, the minimum                   information to be disclosed: Whether
                                           information is provided in a format                      fees provision of § 2604.503(b) does                  the information is likely to contribute to
                                           other than paper copy, such as in the                    apply to such requesters.                             an understanding of Government
                                           form of computer tapes, flash drives,                       (c) Educational and noncommercial                  operations or activities. The disclosable
                                           and discs, the requester may be charged                  scientific institutions and news media. If            portions of the requested records must
                                           the direct costs of the medium used to                   the request is from an educational                    be meaningfully informative on specific
                                           produce the information, as well as any                  institution or a noncommercial                        Government operations or activities in
                                           related reproduction costs.                              scientific institution, operated for                  order to hold potential for contributing
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                                              (3) Review. Costs associated with the                 scholarly or scientific research, or a                to increased public understanding of
                                           review of documents, as defined in                       representative of the news media, and                 those operations and activities. The
                                           § 2604.103, will be charged at the salary                the request is not for a commercial use,              disclosure of information which is
                                           rate (i.e., basic pay plus 16%) of the                   OGE will charge only for duplication of               already in the public domain, in either
                                           employee conducting the review. Except                   documents, excluding charges for the                  a duplicative or substantially identical
                                           as noted below, charges may be assessed                  first 100 pages.                                      form, would not be likely to contribute


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                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                      57079

                                           to such understanding, as nothing new                   economic return will not be presumed                  may aggregate the requests and charge
                                           would be added to the public record;                    to primarily serve the public interest.               accordingly. OGE will presume that
                                             (iii) The contribution to an                            (3) Where only a portion of the                     multiple requests of this type made
                                           understanding of the subject by the                     requested record satisfies the                        within a 30-calendar day period have
                                           public likely to result from disclosure:                requirements for a waiver or reduction                been made in order to evade fees.
                                           Whether disclosure of the requested                     of fees under this paragraph (c), a                   Multiple requests regarding unrelated
                                           information will contribute to public                   waiver or reduction will be granted only              matters will not be aggregated.
                                           understanding. The disclosure must                      as to that portion.                                      (c) Advance payments. An advance
                                           contribute to the understanding of the                    (4) A request for a waiver or reduction             payment before work is commenced or
                                           public at large, as opposed to the                      of fees must accompany the request for                continued will not be required unless:
                                           individual understanding of the                         disclosure of records, and should                        (1) OGE estimates or determines that
                                           requester or a narrow segment of                        include:                                              the total fee to be assessed under this
                                           interested persons. A requester’s                         (i) A clear statement of the requester’s            section is likely to exceed $250.00.
                                           identity and qualifications—e.g.,                       interest in the documents;                            When a determination is made that the
                                           expertise in the subject area and ability                 (ii) The proposed use of the                        allowable charges are likely to exceed
                                           and intention to convey information to                  documents and whether the requester                   $250.00, the requester will be notified of
                                           the general public—will be considered;                  will derive income or other benefit from              the likely cost and will be required to
                                           and                                                     such use;                                             provide satisfactory assurance of full
                                             (iv) The significance of the                            (iii) A statement of how the public                 payment where the requester has a
                                           contribution to public understanding:                   will benefit from release of the                      history of prompt payment of FOIA fees,
                                           Whether the disclosure is likely to                     requested documents; and                              or will be required to submit an advance
                                           contribute significantly to public                        (iv) If specialized use of the                      payment of an amount up to the full
                                           understanding of Government                             documents is contemplated, a statement                estimated charges in the case of
                                           operations or activities. The public’s                  of the requester’s qualifications that are            requesters with no history of payment;
                                           understanding of the subject matter in                  relevant to the specialized use.                      or
                                                                                                     (5) A requester may appeal the denial                  (2) A requester has previously failed
                                           question, as compared to the level of
                                                                                                   of a request for a waiver or reduction of             to pay a fee charged in a timely fashion
                                           public understanding existing prior to
                                                                                                   fees in accordance with the provisions                (i.e., within 30 calendar days of the date
                                           the disclosure, must be likely to be
                                                                                                   of § 2604.304.                                        of the billing). In such cases the
                                           significantly enhanced by the                             (d) If OGE does not comply with one
                                           disclosure.                                                                                                   requester may be required to pay the full
                                                                                                   of the time limits under § 2604.305, it               amount owed plus any applicable
                                             (2) In determining whether disclosure                 will not assess search fees (or, in the
                                           of the requested information is not                                                                           interest as provided by paragraph (e) of
                                                                                                   case of a requester described under                   this section, and to make an advance
                                           primarily in the commercial interest of                 § 2604.502(c), duplication fees), unless
                                           the requester, OGE will consider the                                                                          payment of the full amount of the
                                                                                                   unusual or exceptional circumstances                  estimated fee before OGE begins to
                                           following factors:                                      apply, as defined in 5 U.S.C.
                                             (i) The existence and magnitude of a                                                                        process a new request.
                                                                                                   552(a)(6)(B) and (C).                                    (3) When OGE requests an advance
                                           commercial interest: Whether the
                                           requester has a commercial interest that                § 2604.504    Miscellaneous fee provisions.           payment of fees, the administrative time
                                           would be furthered by the requested                        (a) Notice of anticipated fees in excess           limits described in subsection (a)(6) of
                                           disclosure. OGE will consider all                       of $25.00. Where OGE determines or                    the FOIA will begin to run only after
                                           commercial interests of the requester, or               estimates that the fees to be assessed                OGE has received the advance payment.
                                           any person on whose behalf the                                                                                   (d) Billing and payment. Normally
                                                                                                   under this section may amount to more
                                           requester may be acting, which would                                                                          OGE will require a requester to pay all
                                                                                                   than $25.00, it will notify the requester
                                           be furthered by the requested                                                                                 fees before furnishing the requested
                                                                                                   as soon as practicable of the actual or
                                           disclosure. In assessing the magnitude                                                                        records. However, OGE may send a bill
                                                                                                   estimated amount of fees, unless the
                                           of identified commercial interests,                                                                           along with, or following the furnishing
                                                                                                   requester has indicated in advance the
                                           consideration will be given to the effect                                                                     of records, in cases where the requester
                                                                                                   willingness to pay fees as high as those
                                           that the information disclosed would                                                                          has a history of prompt payment.
                                                                                                   anticipated. Where a requester has been
                                           have on those commercial interests; and                                                                          (e) Interest charges. Interest charges
                                                                                                   notified that the actual or estimated fees
                                                                                                                                                         on an unpaid bill may be assessed
                                             (ii) The primary interest in disclosure:              may exceed $25.00, the request will be
                                                                                                                                                         starting on the 31st calendar day
                                           Whether the magnitude of the identified                 deemed not to have been received until
                                                                                                                                                         following the day on which the billing
                                           commercial interest of the requester is                 the requester has agreed to pay the
                                                                                                                                                         was sent. Interest will be at the rate
                                           sufficiently large, in comparison with                  anticipated total fee. A notice to the
                                                                                                                                                         prescribed in 31 U.S.C. 3717 and will
                                           the public interest in disclosure, that                 requester pursuant to this paragraph (a)
                                                                                                                                                         accrue from the date of billing. To
                                           disclosure is primarily in the                          will include the opportunity to confer
                                                                                                                                                         collect unpaid bills, OGE will follow the
                                           commercial interest of the requester. A                 with OGE personnel in order to
                                                                                                                                                         provisions of the Debt Collection Act of
                                           fee waiver or reduction is warranted                    reformulate the request to meet the
                                                                                                                                                         1982, as amended (96 Stat. 1749 et seq.)
                                           only where the public interest can fairly               requester’s needs at a lower cost.
                                                                                                                                                         including the use of consumer reporting
                                           be regarded as greater in magnitude than                   (b) Aggregating requests. A requester
                                                                                                                                                         agencies, collection agencies, and offset.
                                           the requester’s commercial interest in                  may not file multiple requests, each
                                           disclosure. OGE will ordinarily presume                 seeking portions of a document or                     Subpart F—Annual OGE FOIA Report
                                           that, where a news media requester has                  documents in order to avoid the
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                                           satisfied the public interest standard,                 payment of fees. Where there is reason                § 2604.601 Electronic posting and
                                           the public interest will be served                      to believe that a requester, or group of              submission of annual OGE FOIA report.
                                           primarily by disclosure to that                         requesters acting in concert, is                         On or before February 1 of each year,
                                           requester. Disclosure to data brokers and               attempting to divide a request into a                 OGE will electronically post on its Web
                                           others who compile and market                           series of requests for the purpose of                 site and submit to the Office of
                                           Government information for direct                       evading the assessment of fees, OGE                   Information and Privacy at the United


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                                           57080            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                           States Department of Justice a report of                  DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                  I. Background
                                           its activities relating to the Freedom of                                                                          Pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of
                                           Information Act (FOIA) during the                         10 CFR Part 1046
                                                                                                                                                           1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.) and the
                                           preceding fiscal year. The report will                    RIN 1992–AA40                                         DOE Organization Act of 1977 (42
                                           include the information required by 5                                                                           U.S.C. 7101 et seq.), DOE owns and
                                           U.S.C. 552(e).                                            Medical, Physical Readiness, Training,                leases defense nuclear and other
                                                                                                     and Access Authorization Standards                    facilities in various locations in the
                                           Subpart G—Fees for the Reproduction                       for Protective Force Personnel                        United States. These facilities are
                                           and Mailing of Public Financial                                                                                 operated by DOE or by contractors
                                                                                                     AGENCY:  Office of Environment, Health,
                                           Disclosure Reports                                                                                              (including subcontractors at all tiers)
                                                                                                     Safety and Security, Department of
                                                                                                     Energy.                                               with DOE oversight. Protection of the
                                           § 2604.701       Policy.
                                                                                                                                                           DOE facilities is provided by armed and
                                                                                                     ACTION: Final rule.
                                             Fees for the reproduction and mailing                                                                         unarmed PF personnel employed by
                                           of public financial disclosure reports                    SUMMARY:   On September 10, 2013, the                 Federal Government contractors. These
                                           requested pursuant to section 105 of the                  Department of Energy (DOE or                          PF personnel are required to perform
                                           Ethics in Government Act of 1978, as                      Department) issued in the Federal                     both routine and emergency duties,
                                           amended, and § 2634.603 of this chapter                   Register a revision to its regulations                which include patrolling DOE sites,
                                           will be assessed according to the                         governing the standards for medical,                  manning security posts, protecting
                                           schedule contained in § 2604.702.                         physical performance, training, and                   government and contractor employees,
                                           Requesters will pay fees by check or                      access authorizations for protective                  property, and sensitive and classified
                                           money order made payable to the                           force (PF) personnel employed by                      information, training for potential crisis
                                           Treasury of the United States. Except as                  contractors providing security services               or emergency situations, and responding
                                           provided in § 2604.702(d), nothing                        to the Department. Subsequently, the                  to security incidents. PF personnel are
                                           concerning fees in subpart E of this part                 DOE created a new Office of                           required to meet various job-related
                                                                                                     Environment, Health, Safety and                       minimum medical and physical
                                           supersedes the charges set forth in this
                                                                                                     Security (AU) to improve the                          readiness qualification standards
                                           subpart for records covered in this
                                                                                                     effectiveness and efficiency of its                   designed to ensure they are capable of
                                           subpart.                                                                                                        performing all essential functions of
                                                                                                     environmental, health, safety and
                                           § 2604.702       Charges.                                 security policy. Certain functions that               normal and emergency PF duties
                                                                                                     previously were carried out by the                    without posing a direct threat to
                                              (a) Duplication. Except as provided in                 Office of Health, Safety and Security                 themselves or others. DOE’s regulations
                                           paragraph (c) of this section, copies of                  have been transferred to the new office.              in 10 CFR part 1046 establish the
                                           public financial disclosure reports                       This final rule makes technical                       medical, physical readiness, training
                                           requested pursuant to section 105 of the                  amendments to DOE’s regulations to                    and performance standards for
                                           Ethics in Government Act of 1978, as                      substitute the officials to whom or                   contractor PF personnel.
                                           amended, and § 2634.603 of this chapter                   offices to which functions have been                     On September 10, 2013, DOE issued
                                           will be provided upon payment of $0.15                    transferred pursuant to the                           in the Federal Register a revision to its
                                           per page furnished.                                       reorganization. Today’s regulatory                    regulations at 10 CFR part 1046 (78 FR
                                              (b) Mailing. Except as provided in                     amendments do not alter substantive                   55174). Subsequently, on May 4, 2014,
                                           paragraph (c) of this section, the actual                 rights or obligations under current law.              DOE created a new office, AU, to
                                                                                                     DATES: The effective date of this rule is
                                                                                                                                                           improve the effectiveness and efficiency
                                           direct cost of mailing public financial
                                                                                                     September 22, 2015.                                   of its environment, health, safety and
                                           disclosure reports will be charged for all
                                                                                                                                                           security policy. DOE transferred certain
                                           forms requested. Where OGE elects to                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                           health, safety and security functions to
                                           comply, as a matter of administrative                        Mr. Richard Faiver, Office of Security
                                                                                                                                                           the new office that previously were
                                           discretion, with a request for special                    Policy at (301) 903–4613;
                                                                                                                                                           carried out by the Office of Health,
                                           mailing services, the actual direct cost                  Richard.Faiver@hq.doe.gov.
                                                                                                                                                           Safety and Security. This final rule
                                           of such service will be charged.                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            amends 10 CFR part 1046 to reflect
                                              (c) Minimum fees. OGE will not assess                  I. Background                                         DOE’s new organizational structure.
                                           fees for individual requests if the total                 II. Section by Section Analysis                       None of the regulatory amendments in
                                           charge would be $10.00 or less.                           III. Regulatory Review and Procedural                 this final rule alter substantive rights or
                                                                                                           Requirements                                    obligations under current law. The
                                              (d) Miscellaneous fee provisions. The                     A. Review Under the Administrative
                                                                                                                                                           modifications to 10 CFR part 1046 are
                                           miscellaneous fee provisions set forth in                       Procedure Act
                                                                                                        B. Review Under Executive Order 12866              described in the Section by Section
                                           § 2604.504 apply to requests for public
                                                                                                        C. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility         Analysis in section II.
                                           financial disclosure reports pursuant to
                                                                                                           Act                                             II. Section by Section Analysis
                                           § 2634.603 of this chapter.
                                                                                                        D. Review Under Paperwork Reduction Act
                                           [FR Doc. 2015–23561 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]                  E. Review Under the National                         In this final rule, the Office of Health,
                                           BILLING CODE 6345–03–P                                          Environmental Policy Act                        Safety and Security organization has
                                                                                                        F. Review Under Executive Order 13132              been renamed to the Office of
                                                                                                        G. Review Under Executive Order 12988              Environment, Health, Safety and
                                                                                                        H. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates              Security. The position title of Chief
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                           Reform Act of 1995                              Health, Safety and Security Officer has
                                                                                                        I. Review Under Executive Order 13211
                                                                                                        J. Review Under the Treasury and General
                                                                                                                                                           been renamed to the Associate Under
                                                                                                           Government Appropriations Act of 1999           Secretary for the Office of Environment,
                                                                                                        K. Congressional Notification                      Health, Safety and Security. DOE has
                                                                                                        L. Approval by the Office of the Secretary         removed reference(s) to the Chief
                                                                                                           of Energy                                       Medical Officer and, where appropriate,


                                      VerDate Sep<11>2014     13:50 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00012   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\22SER1.SGM   22SER1



Document Created: 2015-12-15 09:36:02
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 09:36:02
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
ContactJennifer Matis, Assistant Counsel, Office of Government Ethics, 202-482-9216.
FR Citation80 FR 57070 
RIN Number3209-AA40, 3209-AA41 and 3209-AA39
CFR Citation5 CFR 2600
5 CFR 2601
5 CFR 2604
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Organization and Functions (government Agencies); Archives and Records; Confidential Business Information; Freedom of Information and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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