80_FR_57287 80 FR 57104 - Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Fisheries; 2016 Fishing Quotas for Atlantic Surfclams and Ocean Quahogs; and Suspension of Minimum Atlantic Surfclam Size Limit

80 FR 57104 - Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Fisheries; 2016 Fishing Quotas for Atlantic Surfclams and Ocean Quahogs; and Suspension of Minimum Atlantic Surfclam Size Limit

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 183 (September 22, 2015)

Page Range57104-57104
FR Document2015-24013

NMFS suspends the minimum size limit for Atlantic surfclams for the 2016 fishing year. NMFS also announces that the quotas for the Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog fisheries for 2016 will remain status quo. Regulations governing these fisheries require NMFS to notify the public of the allowable harvest levels for Atlantic surfclams and ocean quahogs from the Exclusive Economic Zone if the previous year's quota specifications remain unchanged.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 57104]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24013]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 648

[Docket No. 900124-0127]
RIN 0648-XE164


Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Fisheries; 2016 Fishing Quotas 
for Atlantic Surfclams and Ocean Quahogs; and Suspension of Minimum 
Atlantic Surfclam Size Limit

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule.

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SUMMARY: NMFS suspends the minimum size limit for Atlantic surfclams 
for the 2016 fishing year. NMFS also announces that the quotas for the 
Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog fisheries for 2016 will remain 
status quo. Regulations governing these fisheries require NMFS to 
notify the public of the allowable harvest levels for Atlantic 
surfclams and ocean quahogs from the Exclusive Economic Zone if the 
previous year's quota specifications remain unchanged.

DATES: Effective January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Douglas Potts, Fishery Policy Analyst, 
978-281-9341.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The regulations implementing the fishery 
management plan (FMP) for the Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog 
fisheries at 50 CFR 648.75(b)(3) authorize the Administrator, Greater 
Atlantic Region, NMFS (Regional Administrator), to suspend annually, by 
publication of a notification in the Federal Register, the minimum size 
limit for Atlantic surfclams. This action may be taken unless discard, 
catch, and biological sampling data indicate that 30 percent or more of 
the Atlantic surfclam resource have a shell length less than 4.75 
inches (120 mm), and the overall reduced size is not attributable to 
harvest from beds where growth of the individual clams has been reduced 
because of density-dependent factors.
    At its June 2015 meeting, the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management 
Council voted to recommend that the Regional Administrator suspend the 
minimum size limit for Atlantic surfclams for the 2016 fishing year. 
Commercial surfclam data for 2015 were analyzed to determine the 
percentage of surfclams that were smaller than the minimum size 
requirement. The analysis indicated that 19.2 percent of the overall 
commercial landings were composed of surfclams that were less than the 
4.75-in (120-mm) default minimum size. While still below the 30-percent 
trigger, this is a higher percentage of small clams than we have seen 
in previous years. A new stock assessment is planned for 2016, and may 
provide additional information about the health of this stock and 
whether density-dependent factors may have contributed to the increased 
prevalence of small clams. Based on the information available, the 
Regional Administrator concurs with the Council's recommendation, and 
is suspending the minimum size limit for Atlantic surfclams in the 
upcoming fishing year (January 1 through December 31, 2016).
    The FMP for the Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog fisheries 
requires that NMFS issue a notice in the Federal Register of the 
upcoming year's quota, even in cases where the quota remains unchanged 
from the previous year. At its June 2015 meeting, the Council voted 
that no action be taken to change the quota specifications for Atlantic 
surfclams and ocean quahogs for the 2016 fishing year. As a result, we 
are announcing that the 2015 quota levels of 3.4 million bu (181 
million L) for Atlantic surfclams, 5.3 million bu (284 million L) for 
ocean quahogs, and 100,000 Maine bu (3.524 million L) for Maine ocean 
quahogs, as announced in the Federal Register on December 20, 2013 (78 
FR 77005), remain effective for the 2016 fishing year.

Classification

    This action is authorized by 50 CFR part 648 and is exempt from 
review under Executive Order 12866.

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: September 17, 2015.
Alan D. Risenhoover,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-24013 Filed 9-21-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                           57104            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                           of its 2015 commercial Atlantic bluefish                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                size requirement. The analysis indicated
                                           quota to the State of Rhode Island.                                                                           that 19.2 percent of the overall
                                           These quota adjustments are necessary                   National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      commercial landings were composed of
                                           to comply with the Bluefish Fishery                     Administration                                        surfclams that were less than the 4.75-
                                           Management Plan quota transfer                                                                                in (120-mm) default minimum size.
                                           provision. This announcement informs                    50 CFR Part 648                                       While still below the 30-percent trigger,
                                           the public of the revised commercial                    [Docket No. 900124–0127]                              this is a higher percentage of small
                                           quota for each state involved.                                                                                clams than we have seen in previous
                                           DATES: Effective September 21, 2015,
                                                                                                   RIN 0648–XE164
                                                                                                                                                         years. A new stock assessment is
                                           through December 31, 2015.                              Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog                    planned for 2016, and may provide
                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Reid                   Fisheries; 2016 Fishing Quotas for                    additional information about the health
                                           Lichwell, Fishery Management                            Atlantic Surfclams and Ocean                          of this stock and whether density-
                                           Specialist, (978)–281–9112.                             Quahogs; and Suspension of Minimum                    dependent factors may have contributed
                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Atlantic Surfclam Size Limit                          to the increased prevalence of small
                                           Regulations governing the bluefish                                                                            clams. Based on the information
                                           fishery are found at 50 CFR part 648.                   AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                                                                                                                         available, the Regional Administrator
                                           The regulations require annual                          Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                                                                                                                         concurs with the Council’s
                                           specification of a commercial quota that                Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                                                                   Commerce.                                             recommendation, and is suspending the
                                           is apportioned among the coastal states                                                                       minimum size limit for Atlantic
                                           from Florida through Maine. The                         ACTION: Temporary rule.
                                                                                                                                                         surfclams in the upcoming fishing year
                                           process to set the annual commercial                    SUMMARY:    NMFS suspends the                         (January 1 through December 31, 2016).
                                           quota and the percent allocated to each                 minimum size limit for Atlantic
                                           state are described in § 648.162.                                                                                The FMP for the Atlantic surfclam
                                                                                                   surfclams for the 2016 fishing year.                  and ocean quahog fisheries requires that
                                              The final rule implementing                          NMFS also announces that the quotas
                                           Amendment 1 to the Bluefish Fishery                                                                           NMFS issue a notice in the Federal
                                                                                                   for the Atlantic surfclam and ocean                   Register of the upcoming year’s quota,
                                           Management Plan published in the                        quahog fisheries for 2016 will remain
                                           Federal Register on July 26, 2000 (65 FR                                                                      even in cases where the quota remains
                                                                                                   status quo. Regulations governing these               unchanged from the previous year. At
                                           45844), and provided a mechanism for                    fisheries require NMFS to notify the
                                           transferring bluefish quota from one                                                                          its June 2015 meeting, the Council voted
                                                                                                   public of the allowable harvest levels for
                                           state to another. Two or more states,                                                                         that no action be taken to change the
                                                                                                   Atlantic surfclams and ocean quahogs
                                           under mutual agreement and with the                     from the Exclusive Economic Zone if                   quota specifications for Atlantic
                                           concurrence of the Administrator,                       the previous year’s quota specifications              surfclams and ocean quahogs for the
                                           Greater Atlantic Region, NMFS                           remain unchanged.                                     2016 fishing year. As a result, we are
                                           (Regional Administrator), can transfer or                                                                     announcing that the 2015 quota levels of
                                                                                                   DATES: Effective January 1, 2016,
                                           combine bluefish commercial quota                                                                             3.4 million bu (181 million L) for
                                           under § 648.162(e). The Regional                        through December 31, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                         Atlantic surfclams, 5.3 million bu (284
                                           Administrator is required to consider                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                         million L) for ocean quahogs, and
                                           the criteria in § 648.162(e)(1) in the                  Douglas Potts, Fishery Policy Analyst,
                                                                                                   978–281–9341.                                         100,000 Maine bu (3.524 million L) for
                                           evaluation of requests for quota transfers                                                                    Maine ocean quahogs, as announced in
                                           or combinations.                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                                                                                                                         the Federal Register on December 20,
                                              Maine has agreed to transfer 30,000 lb               regulations implementing the fishery
                                                                                                   management plan (FMP) for the Atlantic                2013 (78 FR 77005), remain effective for
                                           (13,608 kg) of its 2015 commercial quota
                                                                                                   surfclam and ocean quahog fisheries at                the 2016 fishing year.
                                           to Rhode Island. This transfer was
                                           prompted by state officials in Rhode                    50 CFR 648.75(b)(3) authorize the                     Classification
                                           Island to ensure the state’s commercial                 Administrator, Greater Atlantic Region,
                                           bluefish quota is not exceeded. The                     NMFS (Regional Administrator), to                       This action is authorized by 50 CFR
                                           Regional Administrator has determined                   suspend annually, by publication of a                 part 648 and is exempt from review
                                           that the criteria set forth in                          notification in the Federal Register, the             under Executive Order 12866.
                                           § 648.162(e)(1) are met. The revised                    minimum size limit for Atlantic                         Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                           bluefish quotas for calendar year 2015                  surfclams. This action may be taken
                                                                                                   unless discard, catch, and biological                   Dated: September 17, 2015.
                                           are: Maine, 5,037 lb (2,284 kg); and
                                           Rhode Island, 536,826 lb (243,500 kg),                  sampling data indicate that 30 percent                Alan D. Risenhoover,
                                           based on the final 2015 Atlantic                        or more of the Atlantic surfclam                      Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries,
                                           Bluefish Specifications (80 FR 46848;                   resource have a shell length less than                National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                           August 6, 2015).                                        4.75 inches (120 mm), and the overall                 [FR Doc. 2015–24013 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                   reduced size is not attributable to                   BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                           Classification                                          harvest from beds where growth of the
                                             This action is taken under 50 CFR                     individual clams has been reduced
                                           part 648 and is exempt from review                      because of density-dependent factors.
                                           under Executive Order 12866.                               At its June 2015 meeting, the Mid-
                                              Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                                                                                   Atlantic Fishery Management Council
                                                                                                   voted to recommend that the Regional
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                             Dated: September 17, 2015.                            Administrator suspend the minimum
                                           Alan D. Risenhoover,                                    size limit for Atlantic surfclams for the
                                           Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries,              2016 fishing year. Commercial surfclam
                                           National Marine Fisheries Service.                      data for 2015 were analyzed to
                                           [FR Doc. 2015–24014 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]             determine the percentage of surfclams
                                           BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                  that were smaller than the minimum


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 09:35:25
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 09:35:25
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary rule.
DatesEffective January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2016.
ContactDouglas Potts, Fishery Policy Analyst, 978-281-9341.
FR Citation80 FR 57104 
RIN Number0648-XE16

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