80_FR_57289 80 FR 57106 - Enhanced Weapons, Firearms Background Checks, and Security Event Notifications

80 FR 57106 - Enhanced Weapons, Firearms Background Checks, and Security Event Notifications

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 183 (September 22, 2015)

Page Range57106-57121
FR Document2015-23669

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is proposing to amend its regulations that would implement its authority under Section 161A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (AEA), to permit NRC licensees and certificate holders to apply for preemption authority and enhanced weapons authority, and conduct associated firearms background checks. The NRC proposed new regulations on February 3, 2011, that would implement its authority under Section 161A. On January 10, 2013, the NRC proposed to further revise the regulations to include at- reactor independent spent fuel storage installations (ISFSI) as a class of designated facilities. The NRC is now proposing to further revise the proposed rule language that addresses the voluntary application for enhanced weapons authority, preemption authority, and the mandatory firearms background checks under Section 161A.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 57106-57121]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-23669]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 57106]]



NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

10 CFR Part 73

[NRC-2011-0015; NRC-2011-0018]
RIN 3150-AI49


Enhanced Weapons, Firearms Background Checks, and Security Event 
Notifications

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Supplemental proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is proposing to 
amend its regulations that would implement its authority under Section 
161A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (AEA), to permit NRC 
licensees and certificate holders to apply for preemption authority and 
enhanced weapons authority, and conduct associated firearms background 
checks. The NRC proposed new regulations on February 3, 2011, that 
would implement its authority under Section 161A. On January 10, 2013, 
the NRC proposed to further revise the regulations to include at-
reactor independent spent fuel storage installations (ISFSI) as a class 
of designated facilities. The NRC is now proposing to further revise 
the proposed rule language that addresses the voluntary application for 
enhanced weapons authority, preemption authority, and the mandatory 
firearms background checks under Section 161A.

DATES: Submit comments on the supplemental proposed rule and draft 
regulatory guide by December 7, 2015. Also submit comments specific to 
the information collection aspects of this supplemental proposed rule 
by December 7, 2015. Comments received after this date will be 
considered if it is practical to do so, but the Commission is able to 
ensure consideration only for comments received on or before this date.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on the supplemental proposed rule by 
any of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2011-0018. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: [email protected]. For technical questions, contact 
the individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section 
of this document.
     Email comments to: [email protected]. If you do 
not receive an automatic email reply confirming receipt, then contact 
us at 301-415-1677.
     Fax comments to: Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission at 301-415-1101.
     Mail comments to: Secretary, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory 
Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, ATTN: Rulemakings and 
Adjudications Staff.
     Hand deliver comments to: 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville, 
Maryland 20852, between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m. (Eastern Time) Federal 
workdays; telephone: 301-415-1677.
    See Section XI, ``Paperwork Reduction Act,'' of this document for 
direction on submitting comments on the information collection aspects 
of this supplemental proposed rule. See Section XIV, ``Availability of 
Guidance,'' of this document for direction on submitting comments on 
the draft regulatory guide.
    For additional direction on obtaining information and submitting 
comments, see ``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Margaret S. Ellenson, Office of 
Nuclear Reactor Regulation, telephone: 301-415-0894; email: 
[email protected]; Philip G. Brochman, Office of Nuclear 
Security and Incident Response, telephone: 301-287-3691; email: 
[email protected]; U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, 
DC 20555-0001.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments.
    A. Obtaining Information.
    B. Submitting Comments.
II. Background.
III. Discussion.
IV. Section-by-Section Analysis.
V. Cumulative Effects of Regulation.
VI. Regulatory Flexibility Certification.
VII. Regulatory Analysis.
VIII. Backfitting and Issue Finality.
IX. Plain Writing.
X. Environmental Assessment and Proposed Finding of No Significant 
Environmental Impact.
XI. Paperwork Reduction Act.
XII. Criminal Penalties.
XIII. Voluntary Consensus Standards.
XIV. Availability of Guidance.
XV. Availability of Documents.

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments

A. Obtaining Information

    Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2011-0018 or Docket ID NRC-2011-0015 
when contacting the NRC about the availability of information for this 
supplemental proposed rule or the draft regulatory guide, respectively. 
You may obtain publicly-available information related to this action by 
any of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2011-0018 for the 
supplemental proposed rule and Docket ID NRC-2011-0015 for the revised 
draft regulatory guide.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and 
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, 
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to [email protected]. The 
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced (if it is available 
in ADAMS) is provided the first time that it is mentioned in the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section. In addition, for the convenience of 
the reader, instructions about obtaining materials related to this 
rulemaking are provided in Section XV, ``Availability of Documents,'' 
of this document.
     NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public 
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.

[[Page 57107]]

B. Submitting Comments

    Please include the appropriate NRC Docket ID NRC-2011-0018 
(supplemental proposed rule) or NRC-2011-0015 (draft regulatory guide) 
in your comment submission.
    The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact 
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your 
comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at http://www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions into 
ADAMS, and the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove identifying or contact information.
    If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons 
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to 
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be 
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should 
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove such information before making the comment submissions available 
to the public or entering the comment submissions into ADAMS.

II. Background

A. Section 161A of the AEA

    On August 8, 2005, President Bush signed into law the Energy Policy 
Act of 2005 (EPAct), Public Law 109-58, 119 Stat. 594 (2005). Section 
653 of the EPAct amended the AEA by adding Section 161A, ``Use of 
Firearms by Security Personnel'' (42 U.S.C. 2201a). Section 161A of the 
AEA provides the NRC with authority to permit a licensee's or 
certificate holder's security personnel to transfer, receive, possess, 
transport, import, and use weapons, devices, ammunition, or other 
firearms, notwithstanding State, local, and certain Federal firearms 
laws (and implementing regulations) that may prohibit or restrict these 
actions (preemption authority). Additionally, Section 161A authorized 
the Commission to permit the security personnel of licensees and 
certificate holders to obtain enhanced weapons, such as machine guns, 
short-barreled shotguns, and short-barreled rifles (enhanced weapons).
    Section 161A requires the Commission to designate the classes of 
facilities, radioactive material, and other property eligible to apply 
for preemption authority or enhanced weapon authority. Section 161A 
also mandates that all security personnel that receive, possess, 
transport, import, or use a weapon, ammunition, or a device otherwise 
prohibited by State, local, or certain Federal laws, including 
regulations, as provided by Section 161A.b. (42 U.S.C. 2201a(b)), shall 
be subject to a fingerprint-based background check by the U.S. Attorney 
General and a firearms background check against the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation's (FBI) National Instant Criminal Background Check System 
(NICS).

B. The Firearms Guidelines--Implementation of Section 161A of the AEA

    Section 161A.d. of the AEA provides that the Commission shall, with 
the approval of the Attorney General, develop and promulgate guidelines 
for the implementation of this statute. On September 11, 2009, the NRC, 
with the approval of the Attorney General, published Firearms 
Guidelines in the Federal Register (74 FR 46800). These guidelines 
allow NRC licensees and certificate holders to apply for preemption 
authority only (hereafter referred to as stand-alone preemption 
authority) or combined preemption and enhanced weapons authority 
(hereafter referred to as enhanced weapons authority). The statute also 
includes provisions for firearms background checks for those who apply 
for Section 161A authorities (stand-alone preemption authority or 
enhanced weapons authority).
    The Firearms Guidelines permit the NRC to designate applicable 
classes of facilities and to approve application for Section 161A 
authority via both orders and regulations. Following publication of the 
Firearms Guidelines, the NRC received requests from several licensees 
to obtain stand-alone preemption authority via order (i.e., prior to 
the NRC's issuance of the final enhanced weapons rule). During its 
review of these licensee requests, the NRC staff identified 
implementation issues related to the firearms background checks for 
these licensees. The NRC staff and the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) 
staff developed a revision to the Firearms Guidelines to address these 
issues. The principal change in the revised Firearms Guidelines was to 
limit the scope of the firearms background check requirement to only 
those licensees that apply to the NRC for Section 161A authority. The 
NRC, with the approval of the Attorney General, published the revised 
Firearms Guidelines in the Federal Register (79 FR 36100; June 25, 
2014). Both the 2009 Firearms Guidelines and the 2014 Firearms 
Guidelines are available at http://www.regulations.gov under Docket ID 
NRC-2008-0465.

C. October 2006 Proposed Rule

    In parallel with the development of the 2009 Firearms Guidelines, 
the NRC initiated a rulemaking that would implement the new authorities 
and provisions in Section 161A of the AEA. On October 26, 2006, the NRC 
published proposed regulations in the Federal Register (71 FR 62664, 
``Power Reactor Security Requirements'') to implement the provisions of 
Section 161A as one component of a larger proposed amendment to its 
regulations under parts 50, 72, and 73 of Title 10 of the Code of 
Federal Regulations (10 CFR). These proposed implementing regulations 
were consistent to the extent possible with discussions between the NRC 
and the DOJ on the implementation of the statute.
    The NRC had proposed that the provisions of Section 161A would 
apply only to power reactor facilities including both operating and 
decommissioning power reactors and Category I Strategic Special Nuclear 
Material (Cat. I SSNM) facilities (i.e., facilities possessing or using 
formula quantities or greater of strategic special nuclear material). 
This structure was proposed to permit these two highest-risk classes of 
licensed facilities to apply to the NRC for Section 161A authority. The 
NRC had also indicated that it would consider making Section 161A 
authority available to additional classes of facilities, radioactive 
material, or other property (including ISFSIs) in a separate, future 
rulemaking.

D. February 2011 Proposed Rule

    On February 3, 2011, the NRC published in the Federal Register a 
new proposed rule, ``Enhanced Weapons, Firearms Background Checks and 
Security Event Notifications'' (76 FR 6200), referred to as the 
Enhanced Weapons rulemaking, that reflected the approved 2009 Firearms 
Guidelines. The 2011 proposed rule would implement the provisions of 
Section 161A and would make several changes to the security event 
notification requirements in 10 CFR part 73 to address imminent attacks 
or threats against power reactors as well as suspicious events that 
could be indicative of potential preoperational reconnaissance, 
surveillance, or challenges to security systems by adversaries. The 
public was provided 180 days to review and comment on the February 2011 
proposed rule and associated guidance.

[[Page 57108]]

E. Preemption Designation Orders and Confirmatory Orders

    Subsequent to the publication of the 2011 proposed rule, the NRC 
received requests from 10 licensees (located on 8 separate sites) to 
obtain stand-alone preemption authority. In response to the requests, 
the NRC issued designation order EA-13-092 (78 FR 35984) on June 14, 
2013. Order EA-13-092 designated the 10 licensees as part of an interim 
class of licensed facilities eligible to apply for stand-alone 
preemption authority under Section 161A of the AEA, contained direction 
related to completing firearms background checks for security personnel 
whose official duties require access to covered weapons, and contained 
direction for the licensees on submitting applications and supporting 
information to obtain preemption authority via a confirmatory order. 
Subsequent to the NRC's issuance of Order EA-13-092, two licensees 
(located at the same site) withdrew their applications for Section 161A 
preemption authority. The NRC staff is currently reviewing the 
remaining applications for preemption authority.

F. January 2013 Supplemental Proposed Rule

    On January 10, 2013, the NRC published a supplemental proposed rule 
(78 FR 2214) to add at-reactor ISFSIs as a class of designated 
facilities under Sec.  73.18(c) that would be eligible to apply for 
Section 161A authority. Including at-reactor ISFSIs in the proposed 
rulemaking would ensure a consistent transition from the orders to the 
final implementing regulations for reactor licensees and any ISFSIs co-
located at the reactor site. When a reactor facility and an ISFSI share 
a common security guard force, as is the case for at-reactor ISFSIs, 
the NRC staff recognizes that it may be expedient for both facilities 
at the site to have stand-alone preemption authority if the licensee or 
certificate holder applies for it and is approved. In the supplemental 
proposed rule, the NRC indicated that other classes of facilities and 
activities (e.g., away-from-reactor ISFSIs and transportation of spent 
nuclear fuel) would be addressed in a separate, future rulemaking (as 
originally discussed in the October 2006 proposed rule). The public was 
provided 45 days to review and comment on the January 2013 supplemental 
proposed rule.

III. Discussion

    Section 161A of the AEA provides the NRC with the authority to 
permit a licensee or certificate holder's security personnel to 
transfer, receive, possess, transport, import, and use, weapons, 
devices, ammunition or other firearms notwithstanding State, local, and 
certain Federal firearms laws (and any implementing regulations) that 
may prohibit or restrict these actions. The arsenal of weapons 
includes, for example, machine guns, semi-automatic assault weapons, 
and large-capacity ammunition feeding devices (i.e., magazines). As 
indicated in the February 2011 proposed rule, an NRC licensee or 
certificate holder interested in obtaining Section 161A authority 
(either combined enhanced weapons authority and preemption authority or 
stand-alone preemption authority) may voluntarily apply to the NRC to 
take advantage of this new authority. For the purposes of the proposed 
Enhanced Weapons rulemaking, the term ``certificate holder'' refers 
only to entitles holding a 10 CFR part 76 certificate of compliance, 
not to entities holding a 10 CFR part 72 certificate of compliance. 
However, the NRC notes that there are currently no existing 10 CFR part 
76 certificate holders because on February 2, 2015, the NRC terminated 
the 10 CFR part 76 certificate of compliance for the United States 
Enrichment Corporation's Paducah Gaseous Diffusion Plant (ADAMS Package 
Accession No. ML14318A331). While there are no existing 10 CFR part 76 
certificate holders, the NRC is proposing to include such holders in 
this supplemental proposed rule so that the scope of the Firearms 
Guidelines and the NRC's corresponding implementing regulations 
continue to be consistent.
    Licensees and certificate holders falling within the Commission-
designated classes of facilities, radioactive material, or other 
property would be eligible to apply for Section 161A authority and 
would be required to complete the firearms background check 
requirements mandated by Section 161A and the Firearms Guidelines. The 
background checks would be required for security personnel whose 
official duties require access to covered weapons.
    The 2009 Firearms Guidelines provided that the security personnel 
for all licensees and certificate holders that fall within the 
designated eligible classes of facilities must undergo firearms 
background checks, whether or not a particular licensee or certificate 
holder intends to seek preemption authority. However, under the revised 
2014 Firearms Guidelines, the requirement for background checks would 
apply to only those licensees and certificate holders who apply for 
Section 161A authority. Other changes to the Firearms Guidelines 
included the removal of the definition of ``standard weapon'' and the 
removal of references to standard weapons in the definitions of 
``covered weapon'' and ``enhanced weapon.'' There were also minor 
conforming and clarifying editorial changes throughout the revised 2014 
Firearms Guidelines.
    In the February 2011 proposed rule that would implement the NRC's 
authority under Section 161A of the AEA, the NRC proposed amendments to 
10 CFR part 73 by adding new definitions, processes for obtaining 
enhanced weapons, requirements for firearms background checks, and 
security event notification requirements for stolen or lost enhanced 
weapons. This supplemental proposed rule continues the proposed changes 
from the February 2011 proposed rule and the January 2013 supplemental 
proposed rule and supplements or modifies the following existing or 
proposed regulations in 10 CFR part 73:
     Section 73.2, ``Definitions.''
     Proposed Sec.  73.18, ``Authorization for use of enhanced 
weapons and preemption of firearms laws.''
     Proposed Sec.  73.19, ``Firearms background checks for 
armed security personnel.''
     Section 73.51, ``Requirements for the physical protection 
of stored spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste.''
    This supplemental proposed rule would make the following changes to 
the proposed requirements of 10 CFR part 73:
     Require firearms background checks only for those 
licensees and certificate holders who have applied for Section 161A 
authority and only for security personnel whose official duties require 
access to covered weapons.
     Require periodic firearms background checks at least once 
every 5 years. Previously the maximum periodicity was proposed to be at 
least once every 3 years. However, licensees and certificate holders 
would continue to be able to conduct periodic firearms background 
checks at a periodicity of less than every 5 years, at their 
discretion.
     Conform the process for conducting firearms background 
checks and applying for preemption authority to the updated 
requirements specified in the revised 2014 Firearms Guidelines (e.g., 
removal of the proposed 30-day and 180-day milestones in conducting 
firearms background checks).
     Remove the definition of ``standard weapon'' and remove 
the references to standard weapon from the definitions of ``covered 
weapon'' and ``enhanced

[[Page 57109]]

weapon,'' per the revised 2014 Firearms Guidelines.
     Revise the definitions of ``combined enhanced weapons 
authority and preemption authority,'' ``covered weapon,'' and ``stand-
alone preemption authority'' as conforming changes.
    Separately, the NRC would make several clarifying and corrective 
changes to the process for obtaining stand-alone preemption authority 
and the requirements for firearms background checks, based upon 
language approved by the Commission in the designation orders and 
confirmatory orders issued by the NRC subsequent to the publication of 
the February 2011 proposed rule.
    The NRC would also make several additional changes to clarify the 
agency's review and acceptance criteria for evaluating applications for 
stand-alone preemption authority, based upon lessons learned by the NRC 
staff in reviewing existing applications for preemption authority, 
including developing confirmatory orders to those licensees requesting 
Section 161A authority, and comments received in response to prior 
versions of this proposed rule. Furthermore, to ensure consistency 
between processes, the NRC would also make corresponding changes to the 
proposed process for obtaining enhanced weapons authority.

Sunsetting of Orders

    In the Staff Requirements Memorandum (SRM) to SECY-12-0125, ``Staff 
Requirements--Interim Actions to Execute Commission Preemption 
Authority Under Section 161A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as 
Amended'' (ADAMS Accession No. ML12326A653), the Commission directed 
the NRC staff to include in the final rule a plan ``to sunset the 
interim designation order and the confirmatory orders.'' Accordingly, 
the NRC has developed a plan to sunset these orders and is taking 
advantage of this supplemental proposed rule to include new language in 
Sec. Sec.  73.18 and 73.19 to accomplish the Commission's direction. 
The NRC is proposing new paragraphs in Sec. Sec.  73.18 and 73.19 to 
indicate that NRC approvals of Section 161A authority via confirmatory 
order would remain valid after issuance of a final rule. However, the 
licensees who received orders granting preemption authority prior to 
issuance of a final rule would be subject to the implementing 
regulations in Sec. Sec.  73.18 and 73.19, in lieu of the requirements 
specified in the confirmatory orders (i.e., the requirements of the 
orders would be superseded in their entirety by the requirements in the 
final rule). The licensees who receive these confirmatory orders would 
be required, within 60 days of the effective date of the final rule, to 
update their applicable procedures, instructions, and training to 
reflect the final rule's requirements. These licensees would be 
required to notify the NRC, within 70 days of the effective date of the 
final rule, when they have completed these actions. Once the NRC 
receives this notification and inspects the licensee's transition 
actions, the NRC would rescind the orders.
    The Commission would rescind its designation of licensed facilities 
as part of an interim class of facilities eligible to apply for 
preemption authority prior to issuance of a final rule once the 
Enhanced Weapons rule is implemented. The Commission would designate 
the permanent classes of facilities eligible to apply for Section 161A 
authority in Sec.  73.18(c) of the rule. All of the facilities issued a 
designation order would be included in the final rule's list of 
designated facilities (i.e., power reactor facilities, Cat. I SSNM 
facilities, and at-reactor ISFSIs). Accordingly, the firearms 
background check requirements contained in these designation orders 
would be replaced in their entirety by the requirements in Sec.  73.19.

Public Comments

    At this time, the NRC is only seeking comments on the revisions 
proposed by this supplemental proposed rule. The NRC will address 
public comments on the February 2011 proposed rule, the January 2013 
supplemental proposed rule, and this supplemental proposed rule in the 
final rule.

IV. Section-by-Section Analysis

    The following paragraphs describe the specific changes proposed by 
this supplemental proposed rule.

10 CFR 73.2, Definitions

    The proposed new definitions for the terms Combined enhanced 
weapons authority and preemption authority, Covered weapon, and Stand-
alone preemption authority would be revised to reflect the revised 2014 
Firearms Guidelines. The proposed new definition for the term Standard 
weapon would be removed to reflect the revised 2014 Firearms Guidelines 
with conforming, editorial changes made to the proposed definition for 
the term Enhanced weapon.

10 CFR 73.18, Authorization for Use of Enhanced Weapons and Preemption 
of Firearms Laws

    In paragraph (d), the NRC would set forth the requirements and 
process for licensees and certificate holders who are included within 
the classes of facilities, radioactive material, and other property 
specified in Sec.  73.18(c)(1) and desire to voluntarily apply for 
stand-alone preemption authority under Section 161A of the AEA. The 
application would require initial information describing the licensee's 
or certificate holder's request for preemption authority, its purposes 
and objectives for requesting this authority, and a description of its 
Firearms Background Check Plan, including training for security 
personnel on the background check disqualifying conditions and 
notification requirements. Firearms background checks would only be 
required for security personnel whose official duties require access to 
covered weapons, of licensees or certificate holders who apply for 
Section 161A authority. Licensees and certificate holders would be 
required to submit their applications in writing and under oath or 
affirmation.
    The licensee or certificate holder would also be required to submit 
supplemental information to the NRC on the completion of satisfactory 
firearms background checks and required training for security personnel 
who require access to covered weapons. The timing of the submission of 
the supplemental information will be at the discretion of the licensee 
or certificate holder, although the licensee or certificate holder must 
have completed a sufficient number of satisfactory checks to permit the 
licensee or certificate holder to meet its security-personnel minimum 
staffing requirements as specified in its physical security plan and 
any applicable fatigue requirements under 10 CFR part 26.
    Subsequent to the completion of the submission of all required 
information, the NRC will review the information and document the 
agency's decision to approve or disapprove the application.
    Licensees or certificate holders cannot commence firearms 
background checks until they have received notification from the NRC 
that the agency has accepted for review their application for stand-
alone preemption authority. Once the NRC has reviewed and approved a 
licensee's or certificate holder's application for stand-alone 
preemption authority, the licensee or certificate holder must assign 
only security personnel who have completed a satisfactory firearms 
background check

[[Page 57110]]

to duties requiring access to covered weapons.
    In paragraph (e), the NRC would set forth the requirements and 
process for eligible licensees and certificate holders (as specified in 
Sec.  73.18(c)(2)) who choose to voluntarily apply for combined 
enhanced weapons authority and preemption authority under Section 161A 
of the AEA. Paragraph (e) would require in the application initial 
information describing the licensee's or certificate holder's request 
for enhanced weapons authority, its purposes and objectives for 
requesting this authority, and a description of its proposed Firearms 
Background Check Plan, including training of security personnel on the 
disqualifying status conditions and events. The application would be 
required to address how security personnel notify the licensee or 
certificate holder security management of the identification or 
occurrence of any Federal or State disqualifying conditions or events. 
Also, under the 2011 proposed rule, applicants for combined enhanced 
weapons and preemption authority that already have preemption authority 
under Sec.  73.18(d) would not be required to reapply for preemption 
authority in their Sec.  73.18(e) application. That aspect of the 2011 
proposed rule is unchanged by this supplemental proposed rule.
    Firearms background checks would only be required of applicants for 
Section 161A authority. Those regulated entities required to conduct 
firearms background checks would need to conduct the checks on all 
security personnel whose official duties require access to covered 
weapons, which includes enhanced weapons. Licensee and certificate 
holders would be required to submit their applications in writing and 
under oath or affirmation. Licensees applying for combined enhanced 
weapons authority and preemption authority would be required to submit 
their application under the applicable regulations for a license 
amendment in 10 CFR parts 50, 52, 70, or 72. Certificate holders to 
which the supplemental proposed rule would apply (i.e., 10 CFR part 76 
certificate of compliance holders), would be required to submit their 
applications under the applicable regulations for a certificate of 
compliance amendment under 10 CFR part 76.
    The application would include the additional technical information 
required by Sec.  73.18(f) addressing the specific enhanced weapons 
that the licensee or certificate holder intends to use. The licensee or 
certificate holder would also submit supplemental information to the 
NRC on the completion of both the firearms background checks and the 
required training (on disqualifying conditions and events) for security 
personnel whose official duties require access to covered weapons. For 
this purpose, the term ``completion'' means that a sufficient number of 
satisfactory checks are complete to meet a regulated entity's minimum 
staffing and fatigue requirements.
    The timing of the submission of the supplemental information would 
be at the discretion of the licensee or certificate holder when a 
sufficient number of satisfactory checks are complete. A licensee or 
certificate holder who has previously been approved for stand-alone 
preemption authority would not be required to repeat the initial 
firearms background checks on security personnel conducted to support 
its original application; rather the licensee or certificate holder 
would only need to state in its application for enhanced weapons 
authority that it was previously granted preemption authority by the 
NRC and provide the effective date of that authority.
    The NRC would review the application and supplemental submittals 
and would document the agency's decision to approve or disapprove the 
application.
    Licensees or certificate holders must commence firearms background 
checks only after they have received notification from the NRC that the 
agency has accepted for review their application for combined enhanced 
weapons authority and preemption authority. Furthermore, once the NRC 
has approved a licensee's or certificate holder's application for 
combined enhanced weapons authority and preemption authority, the 
licensee or certificate holder must assign only security personnel who 
have completed a satisfactory firearms background check to duties 
requiring access to any covered weapons (including enhanced weapons).
    Licensees and certificate holders who have been previously approved 
for enhanced weapons authority and wish to use a different type, 
caliber, or quantity of enhanced weapons from that previously approved 
by the NRC would be required to submit a new application under 
paragraph (e).
    In paragraph (f)(2)(iii), a conforming change would be made to 
remove the reference to employment of ``standard weapons'' in the 
safeguards contingency plan.
    In paragraph (j), a corrective change would be made to add Sec.  
73.51 to the list of regulations specifying training requirements on 
the use of enhanced weapons at specific license ISFSIs. This change 
would address the potential for an at-reactor, specific license ISFSI 
to possess enhanced weapons at both the reactor and the co-located 
ISFSI. This provision would require the ISFSI licensee employing 
enhanced weapons to train its security personnel on the use of 
sufficient force, including deadly force, consistent with the co-
located power reactor facility. Such training is already required for 
the reactor licensee's security personnel under the reactor security 
requirements in Sec.  73.55(k)(3). The NRC anticipates that such co-
located licensees would use a single integrated guard force for both 
facilities such that the security personnel are considered fungible 
between the two facilities. Consequently, the application of the same 
training requirements for the use of the enhanced weapons is 
appropriate.
    In paragraphs (n)(2), (n)(3), and (n)(4), conforming changes would 
replace the term ``covered weapons'' with ``enhanced weapons'' to be 
consistent with the revised 2014 Firearms Guidelines.
    In paragraph (s), the NRC would add new provisions to provide for 
the transition from stand-alone preemption authority and enhanced 
weapons authority approved by the NRC via orders to a licensee or 
certificate holder, to approval via the proposed regulations in Sec.  
73.18. While the NRC's previous authorizations for Section 161A 
authority under those orders would remain valid, these licensees would 
be subject to the implementing requirements of Sec.  73.18, in lieu of 
the requirements contained in these orders. However these licensees 
would not be required to reapply for Section 161A authority under the 
provisions of Sec.  73.18. Licensees would be required to update 
procedures, instructions, and training to reflect any revised 
requirements in the final rule and notify the NRC of the completion of 
this action. The licensee's actions and notification would be required 
to be completed within 60 days and 70 days, respectively, of the 
effective date of the final rule. Following receipt of the licensee's 
notification and inspection of the licensee's actions, the NRC would 
rescind these orders.

10 CFR 73.19, Firearms Background Checks for Armed Security Personnel

    Paragraph (b) would be revised in its entirety to define new 
general requirements regarding the completion of firearm background 
checks. This would include a requirement to establish a Firearms 
Background Check

[[Page 57111]]

Plan and to specify the elements of this plan. A Firearms Background 
Check Plan would be a component of the licensee's or certificate 
holder's 10 CFR part 73, appendix B, required Training and 
Qualification plan for security personnel whose official duties require 
access to covered weapons. Only those licensees and certificate holders 
who have voluntarily applied for Section 161A authority (i.e., stand-
alone preemption authority or for combined enhanced weapons authority 
and preemption authority) would be required to conduct firearms 
background checks on their security personnel. Accordingly, such 
licensees and certificate holders would be required to establish and 
implement a Firearms Background Check Plan.
    Paragraph (b)(2) would describe the groups of individuals included 
within the term security personnel whose official duties require access 
to covered weapons. In addition to the security officers themselves 
(who directly protect the facility or radioactive material), this term 
would include other groups of individuals who have access to covered 
weapons and in some cases only enhanced weapons. Examples would 
include, but are not limited to, firearms instructors, armorers, 
individuals issuing and checking in weapons, individuals with access to 
armories and weapons storage lockers, and individuals conducting 
inventories of enhanced weapons or removing enhanced weapons from the 
site for authorized purposes. Paragraph (b)(3) would specify the 
elements of the Firearms Background Check Plan. Paragraphs (b)(4) 
through (b)(9) would address requirements on conducting firearms 
background checks. Licensees or certificate holders must commence 
firearms background checks only after they have received notification 
from the NRC that the agency has accepted for review their application 
for either stand-alone preemption authority or for combined enhanced 
weapons authority and preemption authority. Furthermore, once the NRC 
has approved a licensee's or certificate holder's application for 
either stand-alone preemption authority or for combined enhanced 
weapons authority and preemption authority, the licensee or certificate 
holder must assign only security personnel who have completed a 
satisfactory firearms background check to duties requiring access to 
covered weapons. Also, applicants for an NRC license or certificate of 
compliance may not conduct firearms background checks until after the 
NRC has both issued their license or certificate of compliance and 
accepted their application for Section 161A authority for review. These 
two steps may occur in any order. Finally, this section also includes a 
requirement to remove individuals from duties requiring access to 
covered weapons if they receive a ``denied NICS response.'' This also 
includes removing individuals from duties requiring access to enhanced 
weapons if the individual receives a ``delayed NICS response.''
    Paragraph (b)(10) would specify the requirements for a periodic 
firearms background check, which would be required at least once every 
5 years from the most recent check. This periodicity would be 
consistent with the Commission's designation order issued to several 
licensees. Licensees and certificate holders would be able to conduct 
periodic firearms background checks at a shorter periodicity than every 
5 years, at their discretion.
    Security personnel that cease to be employed by a licensee, 
certificate holder, or security contractor, are considered to have a 
break in service for the purposes of the enhanced weapons rulemaking. 
The licensee or certificate holder would need to complete a new 
satisfactory firearms background check for security personnel who 
experience a break in service as described in paragraph (b)(11). 
Paragraph (b)(11) also addresses exceptions to the break in service 
requirement. Paragraph (b)(12) would address changes in the licensee, 
certificate holder, or their security contractor that do not require a 
break in service firearms background check. Paragraph (b)(13) would 
prohibit licensees and certificate holders from using a satisfactory 
firearms background check in lieu of completing other required criminal 
history records checks or background investigations specified in the 
NRC's access authorization or personnel security clearance programs 
under other provisions of 10 CFR chapter I.
    Paragraph (b)(14) would not require a new initial firearms 
background check for security personnel who have completed a 
satisfactory firearms background check pursuant to a Commission 
designation order issued before the effective date of the final rule. 
However, these security personnel would remain subject to the periodic 
firearms background check and the break in service firearms background 
check requirements of Sec.  73.19. Paragraph (b)(15) would require a 
licensee or certificate holder to discontinue conducting firearms 
background checks if it withdraws its application for Section 161A 
authority. Paragraph (b)(16) would require a licensee or certificate 
holder to discontinue conducting firearms background checks if the NRC 
rescinds or revokes its Section 161A authority, in accordance with 
Sec.  73.18.
    Paragraph (c) would be removed and reserved. Because Sec.  73.18(c) 
contains the list of classes of facilities and activities eligible to 
apply for Section 161A authority and only licensees and certificate 
holders who have applied to the NRC under Sec.  73.18 for Section 161A 
authority are eligible under Sec.  73.19 to conduct firearms background 
checks of their security personnel, the list of classes of facilities 
and activities previously proposed in Sec.  73.19(c) for conducting 
firearms background checks is now redundant and unnecessary.
    Paragraph (f) would be revised to require periodic firearms 
background checks to be completed at least once every 5 calendar years. 
This change would make the proposed rule consistent with the 2014 
Firearms Guidelines and the Commission's designation order EA-13-092, 
which required periodic firearms background checks at least once every 
5 years on security personnel who require access to covered weapons. 
Second, a requirement would be added to specify an allowance period for 
completion of a satisfactory periodic firearms background check of 5 
years from the date of the most recent firearms background check. This 
allowance period would be consistent with the Commission's designation 
order. Third, the revised language would clarify that security 
personnel may remain assigned to duties requiring access to covered 
weapons while pending completion of a periodic firearms background 
check. However, if a satisfactory firearms background check is not 
completed by the end of the allowance period, then the security 
personnel must be removed from duties requiring access to covered 
weapons. Independent of the direction in paragraph (f), an individual 
who receives a ``denied NICS response'' during a periodic firearms 
background check must be removed without delay from duties requiring 
access to covered weapons. Finally, the NRC would continue to permit 
licensees and certificate holders to accomplish periodic firearms 
background checks at a shorter periodicity than the maximum requirement 
(i.e., more frequently than once every 5 years), at the licensee's or 
certificate holder's discretion.
    Paragraph (g) would be revised to clarify the exception for when a 
licensee or certificate holder is required to notify the NRC that it 
has removed security personnel from duties requiring access to covered 
weapons. This exception is intended to encourage security

[[Page 57112]]

personnel to notify the licensee's or certificate holder's security 
management of the occurrence of any Federal or State disqualifying 
status condition or event within 72 hours. If the security personnel 
make the notification, then the licensee or certificate holder is not 
required to notify the NRC within 72 hours of the security personnel's 
removal. However, in all circumstances, the licensee or certificate 
holder would be required to maintain records of such removals under the 
Firearms Background Check Plan, as required under revised paragraph 
(b)(3)(vi).
    Paragraph (h) would be revised to change the notification 
timeliness requirement for security personnel who have had a 
disqualifying status condition or event from ``3 working days'' to ``72 
hours'' to improve regulatory clarity and consistency with the 
licensee's and certificate holder's current proposed notification 
timeliness requirement in paragraph (g).
    Paragraph (j) would be revised to clarify the scope of the training 
modules required for security personnel who are subject to firearms 
background checks under the licensee's or certificate holder's Firearms 
Background Check Plan, as required under paragraph (b)(3)(iii). Modules 
would be required on Federal disqualifying status conditions or events, 
applicable State disqualifying status conditions or events, the process 
for appealing adverse firearms background check results, and the 
ongoing obligation of security personnel who are subject to a firearms 
background check to notify their licensee's or certificate holder's 
security management of the occurrence of such a disqualifying status 
condition or event. The modules would also include the requirement on 
the timeliness of such notifications (i.e., within 72 hours of the 
occurrence of the disqualifying condition or event). Finally, periodic 
refresher training on these modules would be required annually.
    Paragraph (p)(1) would be revised to clarify its applicability to 
security personnel subject to a firearms background check and to remove 
the current exception cross-reference to paragraph (b). Limitations on 
security personnel's access to covered weapons during the pendency of 
an appeal to the FBI would now be found solely in paragraph (p).
    Minor editorial changes would be made to paragraph (p)(5), 
including adding a title and renumbering subparagraphs. Paragraph 
(p)(5)(iv) would be revised to indicate that individuals who are 
appealing a firearms background check should submit a request for 
extension of time, with respect to the 45-day timeliness requirement on 
submitting an appeal, to their licensee or certificate holder rather 
than to the FBI. The licensee or certificate holder may grant an 
extension request for good cause, as determined by the licensee or 
certificate holder. This change is consistent with the 2014 Firearms 
Guidelines.
    In paragraph (r), the NRC would add new provisions to provide for 
the transition from preemption authority and enhanced weapons authority 
approved by the NRC via designation orders and confirmatory orders to 
approvals via the proposed regulations in Sec.  73.19. While the NRC's 
authorizations for Section 161A authority would remain valid after 
issuance of a final rule and licensees would not need to reapply for 
Section 161A authority, these licensees would be subject to the 
implementing requirements of Sec.  73.19, in lieu of the requirements 
contained in these orders. However, licensees would not be required to 
repeat their initial firearms background checks. Licensees would be 
required to update procedures, instructions, and training to reflect 
any revised requirements in the final rule and notify the NRC of the 
completion of this action. The licensee's actions and notification 
would be required to be completed within 60 days and 70 days, 
respectively, of the effective date of the final rule. Following 
receipt of the licensee's notification and inspection of the licensee's 
actions, the NRC would rescind these orders.

10 CFR 73.51, Requirements for the Physical Protection of Stored Spent 
Nuclear Fuel and High-Level Radioactive Waste

    Paragraph (f) would be added as a conforming change to the proposed 
change to Sec.  73.18(j) to reflect the potential for a specific 
license, at-reactor ISFSI to possess covered weapons at both the 
reactor and the co-located ISFSI. This provision would require ISFSI 
licensees employing covered weapons to train their security personnel 
on the use of sufficient force, including deadly force. The NRC 
anticipates that the security organization for a reactor and a co-
located specific license ISFSI employing covered weapons would use an 
integrated security organization such that the security personnel are 
considered fungible between these two facilities. Accordingly, the NRC 
considers it appropriate to require both the reactor and ISFSI security 
personnel carrying covered weapons to be trained on the same standards 
on the use of force, including deadly force. This proposed language is 
consistent with the current regulations on training of security 
personnel on the use of force under Sec.  73.55(k)(3) for reactor 
licensees and Sec.  73.46(h)(5) for Cat. I SSNM licensees and 
certificate holders.

V. Cumulative Effects of Regulation

    Cumulative Effects of Regulation (CER) consists of the challenges 
licensees may face in addressing the implementation of new regulatory 
positions, programs, and requirements (e.g., rulemaking, guidance, 
generic letters, backfits, inspections). The CER may manifest in 
several ways, including the total burden imposed on licensees by the 
NRC from simultaneous or consecutive regulatory actions that can 
adversely affect the licensee's capability to implement those 
requirements while continuing to operate or construct its facility in a 
safe and secure manner.
    The goals of the NRC's CER effort were met throughout the 
development of this supplemental proposed rule. During the development 
of the 2011 proposed rule, the NRC staff engaged external stakeholders 
at a public meeting and by soliciting public comments on the proposed 
rule and draft guidance documents. The public meeting was held at NRC 
Headquarters on June 1, 2011, to discuss the proposed implementation 
plan. A summary of the public meeting is in ADAMS under Package 
Accession No. ML111720007. Additionally, the NRC staff issued several 
draft guidance documents for comment in conjunction with the 
publication of the 2011 proposed rule. The feedback from this meeting 
and the public comments on the 2011 proposed rule informed the NRC 
staff's recommended schedule for the implementation of the new enhanced 
weapons requirements in this supplemental proposed rule.
    Consistent with SECY-11-0032, ``Consideration of the Cumulative 
Effects of Regulation in the Rulemaking Process,'' dated March 2, 2011 
(ADAMS Accession No. ML110190027), the NRC requests specific comment on 
the supplemental proposed rule's implementation schedule in light of 
any existing CER challenges, specifically:
    a. Do the supplemental proposed rule's compliance date and 
submittal dates provide sufficient time to implement the new 
supplemental proposed requirements, including changes to programs, 
procedures, and the facility, in light of any ongoing CER challenges?
    b. If there are ongoing CER challenges, what do you suggest as a 
means to address this situation (e.g., if more time

[[Page 57113]]

is required to implement the new requirements, what time period is 
sufficient)?
    c. Are there unintended consequences (e.g., does the supplemental 
proposed rule create conditions that would be contrary to the 
supplemental proposed rule's purpose and objectives)? If so, what are 
the unintended consequences?
    d. Please comment on the NRC's cost and benefit estimates in the 
supplemental proposed rule regulatory analysis (ADAMS Accession No. 
ML15232A013).
    The NRC staff identified one draft guidance document that is 
affected by the revised proposed regulations described in this document 
and is issuing this revised guidance document for public comment 
concurrent with this supplemental proposed rule (see Section XIV, 
``Availability of Guidance'').

VI. Regulatory Flexibility Certification

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), the NRC 
certifies that this rule will not, if promulgated, have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. This 
supplemental proposed rule affects only the licensing and operation of 
nuclear power plants. The companies that own these plants do not fall 
within the scope of the definition of ``small entities'' set forth in 
the Regulatory Flexibility Act or the size standards established by the 
NRC (Sec.  2.810).

VII. Regulatory Analysis

    The NRC has prepared a draft regulatory analysis on this proposed 
regulation. The analysis examines the costs and benefits of the 
alternatives considered by the NRC. The draft regulatory analysis can 
be found under ADAMS Accession No. ML15232A013. The NRC requests public 
comment on the draft regulatory analysis. Comments on the draft 
regulatory analysis may be submitted to the NRC as indicated under the 
ADDRESSES caption of this document.

VIII. Backfitting and Issue Finality

    This supplemental proposed rule contains the following: (i) 
Proposed provisions which reduce the regulatory burden associated with 
the original 2011 proposed rule and the 2013 supplemental proposed rule 
and (ii) additional provisions--not contained in either the original 
2011 proposed rule or the 2013 supplemental proposed rule--which 
facilitate licensees' capability to obtain burden reduction (i.e., 
proposed sunsetting of the interim designation order and the 
confirmatory orders). The provisions of this supplemental proposed rule 
are effectively voluntary in nature, and would not impose modifications 
or additions to existing structures, components, designs, or existing 
procedures or organizations if adopted in final form. Accordingly, the 
provisions of this supplemental proposed rule, if adopted as a final 
rule, would not constitute backfitting or otherwise be inconsistent 
with any issue finality provision in 10 CFR part 52. The consideration 
of backfitting for the original 2011 proposed rule and the 2013 
supplemental proposed rule, considered together, bounds the backfitting 
and issue finality consideration for this supplemental proposed rule. 
Therefore, a backfit analysis is not required and has not been 
completed for any of the provisions of this supplemental proposed rule.

IX. Plain Writing

    The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-274), requires Federal 
agencies to write documents in a clear, concise, and well-organized 
manner. The NRC has written this document to be consistent with the 
Plain Writing Act as well as the Presidential Memorandum, ``Plain 
Language in Government Writing,'' published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 
31883). The NRC requests comment on the document with respect to the 
clarity and effectiveness of the language used.

X. Environmental Assessment and Proposed Finding of No Significant 
Environmental Impact

    In the proposed rule published on October 26, 2006, the Commission 
determined under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as 
amended, and the Commission's regulations in subpart A of 10 CFR part 
51, that the proposed rule, if adopted, would not be a major Federal 
action significantly affecting the quality of the human environment 
and, therefore, an environmental impact statement was not required. 
Instead, the agency prepared a draft environmental assessment on the 
proposed rule for public comment.
    In the proposed rule published on February 3, 2011, the 
determination was that there will be no significant offsite impact to 
the public from this action. Therefore, the Commission concluded that 
because of the nature of the proposed changes to the firearms 
background checks and the enhanced weapons provisions presented in the 
2011 proposed rule, the assumptions in the October 2006 proposed rule 
were not changed so the Commission was not seeking additional comment 
on the 2006 environmental assessment. Similarly here, the nature of the 
changes to the firearms background check and the enhanced provisions in 
this supplemental proposed rule do not change the assumptions in the 
2011 proposed rule and the October 2006 environmental assessment. 
Accordingly, the Commission is not seeking additional comment on the 
environmental assessment. Availability of the environmental assessment 
is provided in Section XV, ``Availability of Documents,'' of this 
document.

XI. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This supplemental proposed rule contains new or amended collections 
of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). This supplemental proposed rule has been 
submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and 
approval of the information collections.
    Type of submission, new or revision: Revision.
    The title of the information collection: 10 CFR part 73, ``Enhanced 
Weapons, Firearms Background Checks, and Security Event 
Notifications,'' supplemental proposed rule, and NRC Form 754, ``Armed 
Security Personnel Background Check.''
    The form number if applicable: NRC Form 754.
    How often the collection is required or requested: One time for 
power reactor licensees and Cat, I SSNM licensees and certificate 
holders applying for combined enhanced weapons authority. Initial 
submissions of NRC Form 754 will be required for all of a licensee's or 
certificate holder's security personnel whose duties require access to 
covered weapons; thereafter, recurring firearms background checks and 
completion of NRC Form 754 will be required once every 5 years. One 
time for licensees and certificate holders who received confirmatory 
orders and must update their procedures, instructions, and training 
materials.
    Who will be required or asked to respond: The supplemental proposed 
rule would require only those licensees and certificate holders who 
apply for Section 161A authorities to submit information about their 
security personnel for firearms background checks. Licensees and 
certificate holders that had received confirmatory orders approving 
Section 161A authority would be required to update within 60 days after 
the final rule effective date any procedures, instructions, and 
training material on a one-time basis. The regulated entities that 
would be eligible to apply for Section 161A

[[Page 57114]]

authorities are operating nuclear power reactors located at 61 sites 
and their co-located at-reactor ISFSIs, 10 decommissioning power 
reactor sites, 3 other reactor sites, and 2 fuel cycle facilities 
authorized to possess Cat. I SSNM. In addition to those regulated 
entities and consistent with the 2011 proposed rule, modified security 
event notifications under different paragraphs of Sec.  73.71 would 
also affect 42 research and test reactor (RTR) sites, 6 Cat. II and III 
Special Nuclear Material sites, 7 ISFSI sites not co-located with a 
reactor, and 2 hot cell sites.
    An estimate of the number of annual responses: 4,085 (2,992 
responses for 10 CFR part 73 requirements and 1,093 responses for NRC 
Form 754).
    The estimated number of annual respondents: 133.
    An estimate of the total number of hours needed annually to comply 
with the information collection requirement or request: 47,906.4 hours 
(45,399.8 hours for 10 CFR part 73 requirements and 2,506.7 hours for 
NRC Form 754).
    Abstract: The NRC is proposing to amend current security 
regulations and add new security requirements pertaining to nuclear 
power reactors and Cat. I SSNM facilities for access to enhanced 
weapons and firearms background checks. The supplemental proposed rule 
would modify the information collections contained in the Enhanced 
Weapons, Firearms Background Checks, and Security Event Notifications 
rulemaking. First, firearms background checks would be required for 
security personnel for only those licensees and certificate holders who 
have applied for Section 161A authority (i.e., either stand-alone 
preemption authority or combined enhanced weapons authority and 
preemption authority). As a result, the number of respondents to new 
Sec. Sec.  73.18 and 73.19 would be reduced compared to the proposed 
rule published in the Federal Register on February 3, 2011 (76 FR 
6199). Second, periodic firearms background checks would be required at 
least once every 5 years rather than every 3 years. Third, applications 
for Section 161A authority would be required to describe the 
applicant's purposes and objectives in requesting the authority. 
Finally, the supplemental proposed rule would add requirements for 
licensees and certificate holders that had received confirmatory orders 
approving Section 161A authority to update within 60 days after the 
final rule effective date any procedures, instructions, and training 
material on a one-time basis. These information collections are needed 
to enable the NRC to implement the mandate of Section 161A of the AEA 
to verify that security personnel who will have access to enhanced 
weapons have been subject to a background check by the Attorney General 
to verify that an individual is not prohibited under Federal or State 
law from possessing or receiving firearms.
    The 2011 proposed rule also would modify the security event 
notification requirements under different paragraphs of Sec.  73.71. 
This supplemental proposed rule would not change those proposed 
modified requirements, but they are repeated in the supporting 
statement for completeness. The proposed security event notification 
requirements would be used to meet the NRC's strategic mission to 
immediately communicate threats or attack information to the Department 
of Homeland Security (DHS) operations center under the National 
Response Framework. The NRC also has a strategic mission to immediately 
communicate threat or attack information to other appropriate NRC 
licensees and certificate holders so that they can increase their 
security posture at their facilities or for their shipments of spent 
nuclear fuel, high-level radioactive waste, or Cat. I SSNM. This prompt 
notification could be vital in increasing another licensees' ability to 
defeat poorly-synchronized multiple-site attacks and in protecting the 
lives of security and plant personnel (at a second facility) in such 
un-coordinated attacks. This prompt notification could also be vital in 
increasing the defensive posture of other government or critical 
infrastructure facilities to defeat poorly-synchronized multiple-sector 
attacks.
    The NRC is seeking public comment on the potential impact of the 
information collections contained in this proposed rule and on the 
following issues:
    1. Is the proposed information collection necessary for the proper 
performance of the functions of the NRC, including whether the 
information will have practical utility?
    2. Is the estimate of the burden of the proposed information 
collection accurate?
    3. Is there a way to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of 
the information to be collected?
    4. How can the burden of the proposed information collection on 
respondents be minimized, including the use of automated collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology?
    A copy of the OMB clearance package and proposed rule is available 
in ADAMS under Accession No. ML15035A635 or may be viewed free of 
charge at the NRC's PDR, One White Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike, 
Room O-1 F21, Rockville, MD 20852. You may obtain information and 
comment submissions related to the OMB clearance package by searching 
on http://www.regulations.gov under Docket ID NRC-2011-0018.
    You may submit comments on any aspect of these proposed information 
collections, including suggestions for reducing the burden and on the 
preceding issues, by the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2011-0018.
     Mail comments to: FOIA, Privacy, and Information 
Collections Branch, Office of Information Services, Mail Stop: T-5 F53, 
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001; or to 
Vlad Dorjets, Desk Officer, Office of Information and Regulatory 
Affairs (3150-0002 and 3150-0204), NEOB-10202, Office of Management and 
Budget, Washington, DC 20503; telephone: 202-395-7315, email: 
[email protected].
    Submit comments by December 7, 2015. Comments received after this 
date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the NRC staff 
is able to ensure consideration only for comments received on or before 
this date.

Public Protection Notification

    The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
respond to, a collection of information unless the document requesting 
or requiring the collection displays a currently valid OMB control 
number.

XII. Criminal Penalties

    For the purposes of Section 223 of the AEA, the NRC is issuing this 
supplemental proposed rule that would amend 10 CFR part 73 under 
Sections 161b, 161i, or 161o of the AEA. Willful violations of the rule 
would be subject to criminal enforcement. Criminal penalties as they 
apply to regulations in 10 CFR part 73 are already discussed in Sec.  
73.81. Accordingly, Sec. Sec.  73.18 and 73.19 will not be included in 
Sec.  73.81(b).

XIII. Voluntary Consensus Standards

    The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (Pub. 
L. 104-113), requires that Federal agencies use technical standards 
that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies, 
unless using such a standard is inconsistent with applicable law or is 
otherwise impractical. In this supplemental proposed rule, the NRC is 
using standards from applicable firearms standards developed by 
nationally

[[Page 57115]]

recognized firearms organizations or standard setting bodies or from 
standards developed by (1) Federal agencies, such as the U.S. 
Department of Homeland Security's Federal Law Enforcement Training 
Center, the U.S. Department of Energy's National Training Center, and 
the U.S. Department of Defense; (2) State law-enforcement training 
centers; or (3) State Division (or Department) of Criminal Justice 
Services (DCJS) Training Academies. The NRC invites comment on the 
applicability and use of other standards.

XIV. Availability of Guidance

    The NRC is issuing draft regulatory guide (DG), DG-5020, Revision 
1, ``Applying for Enhanced Weapons Authority, Applying for Preemption 
Authority, and Accomplishing Firearms Background Checks under 10 CFR 
part 73,'' for the implementation of the proposed requirements set 
forth in this supplemental proposed rule. The draft guidance is 
available in ADAMS under Accession No. ML14322A847. In conjunction with 
the supplemental proposed rule, the NRC seeks public comment on DG-
5020, Revision 1, which may be accessed by searching on http://www.regulations.gov under Docket ID NRC-2011-0015.
    In conjunction with the February 2011 proposed rule, the NRC issued 
for comment a new draft guide, DG 5020, Revision 0, ``Applying for 
Enhanced Weapons Authority, Applying for Preemption Authority, and 
Accomplishing Firearms Background Checks under 10 CFR part 73'' (76 FR 
6086; February 3, 2011). You may also access DG-5020, Revision 0, 
supporting material, and the public comments the NRC received on DG-
5020, Revision 0, by searching on http://www.regulations.gov under 
Docket ID NRC-2011-0015.
    Revision 0 to DG-5020 contained detailed guidance on the 
implementation of the proposed requirements for applying for enhanced 
weapons authority, for applying for preemption authority, and 
conducting firearms background checks. However, DG-5020, Revision 0, 
did not include at-reactor ISFSIs under the applicability section; 
rather, the DG reserved a section for additional facilities to be added 
by future rulemakings or Commission orders. The addition of at-reactor 
ISFSIs to the DG as an eligible class of licensees to apply for Section 
161A authority would not appreciably change the guidance contained in 
DG-5020, Revision 0. Accordingly, the NRC did not issue a revision to 
DG-5020, Revision 0, for comment in conjunction with the January 2013 
supplemental proposed rule.
    However, the changes contained in this supplemental proposed rule 
are substantive enough to warrant a revision to DG-5020, Revision 0. 
Accordingly, the NRC staff developed Revision 1 to DG-5020 to reflect 
the changes in this supplemental proposed rule and the previous 
supplemental proposed rule which added at-reactor ISFSIs.
    You may submit comments on DG-5020, Revision 1, by the following 
methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2011-0015. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: [email protected].
     Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey, Office of Administration, 
Mail Stop: OWFN-12-H08, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, 
DC 20555-0001.

XV. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons through one or more of the following methods, as 
indicated.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Document                              ADAMS Accession No./Federal Register Citation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Firearms Guidelines......................  74 FR 46800; September 11, 2009.
Firearms Guidelines, Revision 1..........  79 FR 36100; June 25, 2014.
Environmental Assessment (October 2006     ML061920093.
 proposed rule).
Regulatory Analysis......................  ML061380803.
Regulatory Analysis-appendices...........  ML061380796.
(October 2006 proposed rule).............  ML061440013.
Information Collection Analysis..........  ML092640277.
NRC Form 754, ``Armed Security Personnel   ML092650459.
 Firearms Background Check''.
Commission: SECY-08-0050, ``Firearms       Package--ML072920478.
 Guidelines Implementing Section 161A of
 the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and
 Associated Policy Issues'' (April 17,
 2008).
Commission: SECY-08-0050A, ``Firearms      ML081910207.
 Guidelines Implementing Section 161A of
 the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and
 Associated Policy Issues--Supplemental
 Information'' (July 8, 2008).
Commission: SRM-SECY-08-0050/0050A,        ML082280364.
 ``Firearms Guidelines Implementing
 Section 161A of the Atomic Energy Act of
 1954 and Associated Policy Issues''
 (August 15, 2008).
Letter Opinion from Bureau of Alcohol,     ML090080191.
 Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives'
 Office of Enforcement on the Transfer of
 Enhanced Weapons (January 5, 2009).
Proposed Enhanced Weapons, Firearms        ML103410132.
 Background Checks, and Security Event
 Notifications Rule (February 3, 2011).
DG-5020, Revision 0, ``Applying for        ML100321956.
 Enhanced Weapons Authority, Applying for
 Preemption Authority, and Accomplishing
 Firearms Background Checks under 10 CFR
 Part 73'' (February 3, 2011).
DG-5020, Revision 1, ``Applying for        ML14322A847.
 Enhanced Weapons Authority, Applying for
 Preemption Authority, and Accomplishing
 Firearms Background Checks under 10 CFR
 Part 73''.
Commission: SECY-12-0027, ``Preemption     ML113130015.
 Authority Pursuant to Section 161A, `Use
 of Firearms by Security Personnel,' of
 the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
 Amended'' (February 17, 2012).
Commission: SRM-SECY-12-0027,              ML12124A377.
 ``Preemption Authority Pursuant to
 Section 161A, `Use of Firearms by
 Security Personnel,' of the Atomic
 Energy Act of 1954, as Amended'' (May 3,
 2012).
Commission: SECY-12-0125, ``Interim        Package--ML12164A839.
 Actions to Execute Commission Preemption
 Authority Under Section 161A of the
 Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended''
 (September 20, 2012).
Commission: SRM-SECY-12-0125, ``Interim    ML12326A653.
 Actions to Execute Commission Preemption
 Authority Under Section 161A of the
 Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended''
 (November 21, 2012).

[[Page 57116]]

 
NUREG/BR-0058, ``Regulatory Analysis       ML042820192.
 Guidelines of the U.S. Nuclear
 Regulatory Commission,'' Revision 4
 (September 30, 2004).
Order EA-13-092: ``Order Designating an    78 FR 35984; June 14, 2013.
 Interim Class of NRC-Licensed Facilities
 That are Eligible to Apply to the
 Commission for Authorization to Use the
 Authority Granted Under the Provisions
 of Section 161a of the Atomic Energy Act
 of 1954, as Amended''.
Draft Supporting Statement for the second  ML15035A633.
 supplemental proposed rule.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Throughout the development of this rule, the NRC staff may post 
documents related to this rule, including public comments, on the 
Federal rulemaking Web site at http://www.regulations.gov under Docket 
ID NRC-2011-0018 and NRC-2011-0015. The Federal rulemaking Web site 
allows you to receive alerts when changes or additions occur in a 
docket folder. To subscribe: (1) Navigate to the docket folder (NRC-
2011-0018 and NRC-2011-0015); (2) click the ``Sign up for Email 
Alerts'' link; and (3) enter your email address and select how 
frequently you would like to receive emails (daily, weekly, or 
monthly).

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 73

    Criminal penalties, Exports, Hazardous materials transportation, 
Incorporation by reference, Imports, Nuclear energy, Nuclear materials, 
Nuclear power plants and reactors, Penalties, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of 
the AEA, as amended; the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, as amended; 
and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553; the NRC is proposing to adopt the following 
amendments to 10 CFR part 73.

PART 73--PHYSICAL PROTECTION OF PLANTS AND MATERIALS

0
1. The authority citation for part 73 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 53, 147, 149, 161, 
161A, 170D, 170E, 170H, 170I, 223, 234, 1701 (42 U.S.C. 2073, 2167, 
2169, 2201, 2201a, 2210d, 2210e, 2210h, 2210i, 2273, 2282, 2297f); 
Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, secs. 201, 202 (42 U.S.C. 5841, 
5842); Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, secs. 135, 141 (42 U.S.C. 
10155, 10161); 44 U.S.C. 3504 note.
    Section 73.37(b)(2) also issued under Sec. 301, Pub. L. 96-295, 
94 Stat. 789 (42 U.S.C. 5841 note).

0
2. In Sec.  73.2, paragraph (a), as proposed to be added February 3, 
2011 (76 FR 6232), revise the definitions for ``Combined enhanced 
weapons authority and preemption authority,'' ``Covered weapon,'' 
``Enhanced weapon,'' and ``Stand-alone preemption authority,''; and 
remove the definition for ``Standard weapon'' to read as follows:


Sec.  73.2  Definitions.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
    Combined enhanced weapons authority and preemption authority means 
the authority granted to the Commission, at 42 U.S.C. 2201a, to 
authorize licensees or certificate holders, or the designated security 
personnel of the licensee or certificate holder, to transfer, receive, 
possess, transport, import, and use one or more categories of covered 
weapons, notwithstanding any State, local, or certain Federal firearms 
laws, including regulations, that prohibit or restrict such conduct.
* * * * *
    Covered weapon means any handgun, rifle, shotgun, short-barreled 
shotgun, short-barreled rifle, semi-automatic assault weapon, machine 
gun, ammunition for any of such weapons, or large capacity ammunition 
feeding device, as specified under 42 U.S.C. 2201a(b), that are 
otherwise prohibited or restricted by State, local, or certain Federal 
firearms laws, including regulations.
* * * * *
    Enhanced weapon means any short-barreled shotgun, short-barreled 
rifle, or machine gun. Enhanced weapons do not include destructive 
devices as specified under 18 U.S.C. 921(a)(4).
* * * * *
    Stand-alone preemption authority means the authority granted to the 
Commission, at 42 U.S.C. 2201a, to authorize licensees or certificate 
holders, or the designated security personnel of a licensee or 
certificate holder, to transfer, receive, possess, transport, import, 
and use one or more categories of covered weapons other than enhanced 
weapons, notwithstanding any State, local, or certain Federal firearms 
laws, including regulations, that prohibit or restrict such conduct.
* * * * *
0
3. In Sec.  73.18, as proposed to be added February 3, 2011 (76 FR 
6233), revise paragraphs (d), (e), (f)(2)(iii), (j), (n)(2), (n)(3), 
and (n)(4); and add paragraph (s) to read as follows:


Sec.  73.18  Authorization for use of enhanced weapons and preemption 
of firearms laws.

* * * * *
    (d) Application process for stand-alone preemption authority. (1) 
Only licensees and certificate holders included within the classes of 
facilities, radioactive material, and other property listed in 
paragraph (c)(1) of this section may apply to the NRC for stand-alone 
preemption authority.
    (2) Licensees and certificate holders applying for stand-alone 
preemption authority must submit an application to the NRC using the 
procedures specified in this section.
    (3) The contents of the application must include the following 
information:
    (i) A statement indicating that the licensee or certificate holder 
is applying for stand-alone preemption authority under 42 U.S.C. 2201a;
    (ii) The Commission-designated facility, radioactive material, or 
other property to be protected by the licensee's or certificate 
holder's security personnel using the covered weapons;
    (iii) A description of the licensee's or certificate holder's 
purposes and objectives in requesting stand-alone preemption authority. 
This description must include whether these covered weapons are 
currently employed as part of the licensee's or certificate holder's 
existing protective strategy or whether these covered weapons will be 
used in a revised protective strategy; and
    (iv) A description of the licensee's or certificate holder's 
Firearms Background Check Plan required by Sec.  73.19.
    (4) Licensees and certificate holders must supplement their 
application for stand-alone preemption authority with the following 
additional information:
    (i) A confirmation that a sufficient number of security personnel 
have completed a satisfactory firearms background check to meet the 
licensee's or certificate holder's security-personnel minimum staffing 
requirements as specified in its physical security plan and any 
applicable fatigue requirements under part 26 of this chapter;
    (ii) A confirmation that the necessary training modules and 
notification

[[Page 57117]]

procedures have been developed under their Firearms Background Check 
Plan; and
    (iii) A confirmation that all security personnel whose official 
duties require access to covered weapons have been trained on these 
modules and notification procedures.
    (5) The licensee or certificate holder must submit both the 
application and the supplementary information to the NRC in writing, 
under oath or affirmation, and in accordance with Sec.  73.4.
    (6) Upon the effective date of the NRC's approval of its 
application for stand-alone preemption authority, the licensee or 
certificate holder must only assign security personnel who have 
completed a satisfactory firearms background check to duties requiring 
access to any covered weapons.
    (e) Application process for combined enhanced weapons authority and 
preemption authority. (1) Only licensees and certificate holders 
included within the classes of facilities, radioactive material, and 
other property listed in paragraph (c)(2) of this section may apply to 
the NRC for combined enhanced weapons authority and preemption 
authority.
    (2) Licensees and certificate holders applying for combined 
enhanced weapons authority and preemption authority must submit an 
application to the NRC using the procedures specified in this section.
    (3) The contents of the application must include the following 
information:
    (i) A statement indicating that the licensee or certificate holder 
is applying for combined enhanced weapons authority and preemption 
authority under 42 U.S.C. 2201a.
    (ii) The Commission-designated facility, radioactive material, or 
other property to be protected by the licensee's or certificate 
holder's security personnel using the enhanced weapons.
    (iii) A description of the licensee's or certificate holder's 
purposes and objectives in requesting combined enhanced weapons 
authority and preemption authority. This must include whether these 
covered weapons are currently employed as part of the licensee's or 
certificate holder's existing protective strategy; or whether these 
covered weapons will be used in a revised protective strategy.
    (iv) A description of the licensee's or certificate holder's 
Firearms Background Check Plan required by Sec.  73.19.
    (v) If the NRC has previously approved the licensee's or 
certificate holder's application for stand-alone preemption authority, 
under either paragraph (d) of this section or under a Commission Order 
issued before [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE], then the licensee or 
certificate holder must include the effective date of the NRC's 
approval of preemption authority in their application for combined 
enhanced weapons authority and preemption authority.
    (4) The licensee or certificate holder must include with their 
application the additional technical information required by paragraph 
(f) of this section.
    (5) Licensees and certificate holders must supplement their 
application with the following additional information:
    (i) A confirmation that a sufficient number of security personnel 
have completed a satisfactory firearms background check to meet the 
licensee's or certificate holder's security-personnel minimum staffing 
requirements as specified in its physical security plan and any 
applicable fatigue requirements under part 26 of this chapter;
    (ii) A confirmation that the necessary training modules and 
notification procedures have been developed under their Firearms 
Background Check Plan; and
    (iii) A confirmation that all security personnel whose official 
duties require access to covered weapons have been trained on these 
modules and notification procedures.
    (iv) Exceptions:
    (A) Licensees and certificate holders who were previously approved 
by the NRC for preemption authority under paragraph (d) of this section 
are not required to submit the supplemental information of this 
paragraph (as a component of their application for combined enhanced 
weapons authority and preemption authority).
    (B) Licensees and certificate holders who were previously approved 
by the NRC for preemption authority pursuant to a Commission Order 
issued before [IEFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE], are not required to 
submit the supplemental information of this paragraph (as a component 
of their application for combined enhanced weapons authority and 
preemption authority).
    (6) The licensee or certificate holder must submit its application 
in accordance with the applicable license amendment or certificate of 
compliance amendment provisions specified in Sec. Sec.  50.90, 70.34, 
72.56, or 76.45 of this chapter. The licensee or certificate holder 
must submit both the application and the supplementary information to 
the NRC in writing and under oath or affirmation.
    (7) If a licensee or certificate holder wishes to use a different 
type or caliber of enhanced weapons or obtain a different quantity of 
enhanced weapons from that previously approved by the Commission under 
this section, then the licensee or certificate holder must submit a new 
application to the NRC in accordance with paragraph (e) of this section 
(to address these different weapons or different quantities of 
weapons).
    (8) Upon the effective date of the NRC's approval of its 
application for combined enhanced weapons authority and preemption 
authority, the licensee or certificate holder must only assign security 
personnel who have completed a satisfactory firearms background check 
to perform duties requiring access to any covered weapons.
    (f) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (iii) The licensee or certificate holder must address in the 
safeguards contingency plan how the enhanced weapons will be employed 
by the security personnel in implementing the protective strategy, 
including tactical approaches and maneuvers; and
* * * * *
    (j) Use of enhanced weapons. Requirements regarding the general use 
of enhanced weapons by licensee or certificate holder security 
personnel, in the performance of their official duties, are contained 
in Sec. Sec.  73.46, 73.51, and 73.55 and in appendices B, C, and H of 
this part, as applicable.
* * * * *
    (n) * * *
    (2) Security personnel transporting enhanced weapons to or from a 
licensee's or certificate holder's facility following the completion 
of, or in preparation for, the duty of escorting shipments of 
radioactive material or other property that is being transported to or 
from the licensee's or certificate holder's facility must ensure that 
these weapons are rendered safe and locked in a secure container during 
transport. Security personnel may transport unloaded weapons and 
ammunition in the same locked secure container.
    (3) Security personnel using enhanced weapons to protect shipments 
of radioactive material or other property that are being transported to 
or from the licensee's or certificate holder's facility must ensure 
that these weapons are maintained in a state of loaded readiness and 
available for immediate use, except when otherwise prohibited by 18 
U.S.C. 922(q).
    (4) Security personnel transporting enhanced weapons to or from the 
licensee's or certificate holder's facility must comply with the 
requirements of Sec.  73.19.
* * * * *

[[Page 57118]]

    (s) Sunsetting of orders. For licensees who received an NRC order 
approving an application for stand-alone preemption authority or 
combined preemption authority and enhanced weapons authority prior to 
[EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE], the following provisions apply.
    (1) The NRC's approval via a confirmatory order of preemption 
authority or enhanced weapons authority under Section 161A for a 
licensee remains valid and licensees or certificate holders would not 
need to reapply for this authority.
    (2) Licensees issued such orders must comply with the requirements 
of this section. Accordingly, the requirements of such orders are 
superseded in their entirety by the requirements of this section.
    (3) Licensees issued such orders must update any procedures, 
instructions, and training material, developed in response to the 
orders, to reflect the transition from requirements under the order to 
the requirements of this section. Licensees must complete these 
transition actions by [DATE 60 DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL 
RULE].
    (4) Licensees issued such orders must notify the NRC in writing, in 
accordance with Sec.  73.4, of the completion of these transition 
actions. Licensees must complete this notification by [DATE 70 DAYS 
AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE].
0
4. In Sec.  73.19, as proposed to be added February 3, 2011 (76 FR 
6237), revise paragraph (b); remove and reserve paragraph (c); revise 
paragraphs (f), (g), (h), (j), (p)(1), and (p)(5); and add paragraph 
(r) to read as follows:


Sec.  73.19  Firearms background checks for armed security personnel.

* * * * *
    (b) General requirements. (1) Licensees and certificate holders who 
have applied to the NRC under Sec.  73.18 for stand-alone preemption 
authority or for combined enhanced weapons authority and preemption 
authority must comply with the provisions of this section. Such 
licensees and certificate holders must establish a Firearms Background 
Check Plan. Licensees and certificate holders must establish this plan 
as part of their overall NRC-approved Training and Qualification plan 
for security personnel whose official duties require access to covered 
weapons.
    (2) For the purposes of Sec.  73.18 and this section only, the term 
security personnel whose official duties require access to covered 
weapons includes, but is not limited to, the following groups of 
individuals:
    (i) Security officers using covered weapons to protect a 
Commission-designated facility, radioactive material, or other 
property;
    (ii) Security officers undergoing firearms training on covered 
weapons;
    (iii) Firearms-training instructors conducting training on covered 
weapons;
    (iv) Armorers conducting maintenance, repair, and testing of 
covered weapons;
    (v) Individuals with access to armories and weapons storage lockers 
containing covered weapons;
    (vi) Individuals issuing covered weapons from armories to security 
personnel and checking in such weapons;
    (vii) Individuals conducting inventories of enhanced weapons;
    (viii) Individuals removing enhanced weapons from the site for 
repair, training, and escort-duty purposes; and
    (ix) Individuals whose duties require access to covered weapons, 
whether the individuals are employed directly by the licensee or 
certificate holder or they are employed by a security contractor who 
provides security services to the licensee or certificate holder.
    (3) The objectives of a Firearms Background Check Plan must 
include:
    (i) Completing firearms background checks for all security 
personnel whose official duties require access to covered weapons;
    (ii) Defining the process for completing initial, periodic, and 
break in service firearms background checks;
    (iii) Defining the training objectives and modules for security 
personnel who are subject to firearms background checks;
    (iv) Completing the initial and periodic training for security 
personnel whose official duties require access to covered weapons;
    (v) Maintaining records of completed firearms background checks, 
required training, and any supporting documents;
    (vi) Maintaining records of a decision to remove security personnel 
from duties requiring access to covered weapons, due to the 
identification or occurrence of any Federal or State disqualifying 
status condition or event; and
    (vii) Developing and implementing procedures for notifying the NRC 
of the removal of security personnel from access to covered weapons, 
due to the identification or occurrence of any Federal or State 
disqualifying status condition or event.
    (4) Licensees and certificate holders who have applied to the NRC 
for stand-alone preemption authority or for combined enhanced weapons 
authority and preemption authority under Sec.  73.18 must ensure that a 
satisfactory firearms background check has been completed for all 
security personnel whose official duties require access to covered 
weapons.
    (5) Only licensees and certificate holders who have applied for 
Section 161A authority under Sec.  73.18 may conduct firearms 
background checks.
    (6) The licensee or certificate holder must commence firearms 
background checks only after receiving notification from the NRC that 
the agency has accepted for review their application for stand-alone 
preemption authority or for combined enhanced weapons authority and 
preemption authority.
    (7) Applicability of firearms background checks to applicants for a 
license or certificate of compliance:
    (i) Applicants for a license or a certificate of compliance who 
have also submitted an application for Section 161A authority must only 
commence firearms background checks after:
    (A) The NRC has issued their license or certificate of compliance; 
and
    (B) The NRC has accepted their application for stand-alone 
preemption authority or for combined enhanced weapons authority and 
preemption authority for review.
    (ii) Subsequent to [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE], applicants for a 
license or a certificate of compliance who have also applied for 
Section 161A authority and been issued their license or certificate of 
compliance must ensure a satisfactory firearms background check (as 
defined in Sec.  73.2) has been completed for all security personnel 
who require access to covered weapons, before the licensee's or 
certificate holder's initial receipt of any source material, special 
nuclear material, or radioactive material specified under the license 
or certificate of compliance.
    (8) Licensee and certificate holder actions in response to an 
adverse firearms background check (as defined in Sec.  73.2):
    (i) The licensee or certificate holder must remove, without delay, 
from duties requiring access to covered weapons, any security personnel 
who receive a ``denied NICS response;''
    (ii) The licensee or certificate holder must remove, without delay, 
from duties requiring access to enhanced weapons, any security 
personnel who receive a ``delayed NICS response;'' and
    (iii) If the security personnel to be removed is on duty at the 
time of removal, then the licensee and certificate holder must 
reconstitute the vacated position within the timeframe

[[Page 57119]]

specified in their NRC-approved physical security plan.
    (9) Subsequent to the licensee's or certificate holder's receipt of 
notification that the NRC has approved its application for either 
stand-alone preemption authority or for combined enhanced weapons 
authority and preemption authority:
    (i) The licensee or certificate holder must complete a satisfactory 
firearms background check on security personnel, before assigning that 
individual to any duties that require access to covered weapons;
    (ii) The licensee or certificate holder may return to duties that 
require access to covered weapons any security personnel who has 
previously received an adverse firearms background check, if the 
individual subsequently completes a satisfactory firearms background 
check or successfully appeals an adverse firearms background check; and
    (iii) During the pendency of an individual's appeal to the Federal 
Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of an adverse firearms background check, 
the licensee or certificate holder must not assign such security 
personnel to duties that require access to covered weapons.
    (10) Accomplishment of periodic firearms background checks. (i) The 
licensee or certificate holder must complete a periodic firearms 
background check for security personnel whose duties require access to 
covered weapons. A satisfactory periodic firearms background check must 
be completed within 5 calendar years of the most recent satisfactory 
firearms background check.
    (ii) Licensees and certificate holders who had conducted firearms 
background checks pursuant to a confirmatory order issued by the NRC 
before [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE], must complete a periodic 
firearms background check for security personnel whose duties continue 
to require access to covered weapons. A satisfactory periodic firearms 
background check must be completed within 5 calendar years of the most 
recent satisfactory firearms background check.
    (iii) The licensee or certificate holder must complete the periodic 
firearms background check within the allowance period specified in 
paragraph (f) of this section.
    (11) Accomplishment of break in service firearms background checks. 
(i) The licensee or certificate holder must complete a new satisfactory 
firearms background check if the security personnel has had a break in 
service with their employing licensee, certificate holder, or their 
security contractor which is for a duration of greater than one week.
    (ii) The licensee or certificate holder must complete a new 
satisfactory firearms background check if the security personnel has 
transferred from a different licensee or certificate holder.
    (iii) A break in service means the security personnel's cessation 
of employment with the licensee, certificate holder, or their security 
contractor, notwithstanding that the previous licensee or certificate 
holder completed a satisfactory firearms background check on the 
individual within the last 5 years.
    (iv) Exceptions:
    (A) For the purposes of this section, a break in service does not 
include a security personnel's temporary active duty with the U.S. 
military reserves or National Guard.
    (B) The licensees or certificate holders, in lieu of completing a 
new satisfactory firearms background check, may instead verify via an 
industry-wide information-sharing database that the security personnel 
has completed a satisfactory firearms background check within the 
previous 12 months, provided that this previous firearms background 
check included a duty station location in the State or Territory where 
the licensee or certificate holder (who would otherwise be 
accomplishing the firearms background check) is located or the activity 
is solely occurring.
    (12) If subsequent to the NRC's approval of an application for 
Section 161A authority under Sec.  73.18, a change occurs in the 
licensee's or certificate holder's ownership of a facility, radioactive 
material, or other property or a security contractor that provides 
security services to the licensee or certificate holder, then the 
licensee or certificate holder is not required to conduct a break in 
service firearms background check for the security personnel whose 
duties require access to covered weapons.
    (13) With regard to accomplishing the requirements for other 
background (e.g., criminal history records) checks or personnel 
security investigations under the NRC's access authorization or 
personal security clearance program requirements of this chapter, the 
licensee or certificate holder may not substitute a satisfactory 
firearms background check in lieu of completing these other required 
background checks or security investigations.
    (14) If a licensee or certificate holder has completed initial 
satisfactory firearms background checks pursuant to a Commission order 
issued before [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE], then the licensee or 
certificate holder is not required to conduct a new initial firearms 
background check for its current security personnel. However, the 
licensee or certificate holder must conduct initial firearms background 
checks on new security personnel and periodic and break in service 
firearms background checks on current security personnel in accordance 
with the provisions of this section.
    (15) A licensee or certificate holder who withdraws their 
application for Section 161A authority or whose application was 
disapproved by the NRC must discontinue conducting firearms background 
checks.
    (16) A licensee or certificate holder whose authority under Section 
161A has been rescinded or was revoked by the NRC must discontinue 
conducting firearms background checks.
    (c) [Reserved]
* * * * *
    (f) Periodic firearms background checks. (1) Licensees and 
certificate holders must complete a satisfactory periodic firearms 
background check at least once every 5 calendar years for security 
personnel whose continuing duties require access to covered weapons.
    (2) Licensees and certificate holders must complete a periodic 
firearms background check within the same calendar month as the 
initial, or most recent, firearms background check with an allowance 
period to midnight of the last day of the calendar month of expiration.
    (3) Licensees and certificate holders may continue the security 
personnel's duties requiring access to covered weapons pending the 
satisfactory completion of a periodic firearms background check. 
However, licensees and certificate holders must remove security 
personnel from duties requiring access to covered weapons if the 
satisfactory completion of a periodic firearms background check does 
not occur before the expiration of the allowance period.
    (g) Notification of removal. (1) Licensees and certificate holders 
must notify the NRC Headquarters Operations Center by telephone within 
72 hours after removing security personnel from duties requiring access 
to covered weapons due to the identification or occurrence of any 
Federal or State disqualifying status condition or event that would 
prohibit them from possessing, receiving, or using firearms or 
ammunition. Licensees and certificate holders must contact the NRC 
Headquarters Operations Center at the

[[Page 57120]]

phone numbers specified in table 1 of appendix A of this part.
    (2) Exception. The licensee or certificate holder is not required 
to notify the NRC if the licensee's or certificate holder's security 
management was notified by the affected security personnel within 72 
hours of the identification or occurrence of any Federal or State 
disqualifying status condition or event that would prohibit them from 
possessing, receiving, or using firearms or ammunition.
    (h) Security personnel responsibilities. (1) Security personnel 
assigned to duties requiring access to covered weapons must notify 
their employing licensee's or certificate holder's security management 
within 72 hours of the identification or occurrence of any Federal or 
State disqualifying status condition or event that would prohibit them 
from possessing, receiving, or using firearms or ammunition.
    (2) This notification requirement is applicable to all security 
personnel assigned duties requiring access to covered weapons, 
irrespective of whether they are directly employed by the licensee or 
certificate holder or employed by a contractor providing security 
services to the licensee or certificate holder.
* * * * *
    (j) Training for security personnel subject to firearms background 
checks. (1) Licensees and certificate holders must include within their 
Firearms Background Check Plan the development and accomplishment of 
training modules for security personnel assigned official duties 
requiring access to covered weapons.
    (2) The training modules must include information on the following 
topics:
    (i) Federal disqualifying status conditions or events specified in 
18 U.S.C. 922(g) and (n) and the ATF's implementing regulations in 27 
CFR part 478 (including any applicable definitions) identifying 
categories of persons who are prohibited from possessing, receiving, or 
using any firearms or ammunition;
    (ii) Any applicable State disqualifying status conditions or 
events;
    (iii) The continuing responsibility of security personnel subject 
to a firearms background check to promptly and voluntarily notify their 
employing licensee or certificate holder of the identification or 
occurrence of any Federal or State disqualifying status condition or 
event; and
    (iv) The process for appealing to the FBI a ``denied'' or 
``delayed'' NICS response.
    (3) Licensees and certificate holders must conduct periodic 
refresher training on these modules at an annual frequency for security 
personnel assigned official duties requiring access to covered weapons.
* * * * *
    (p) Appeals and resolution of erroneous system information. (1) The 
licensee or certificate holder may not assign security personnel who 
have receive a ``denied'' or a ``delayed'' NICS response to duties 
requiring access to covered weapons:
    (i) During the pendency of an appeal of a ``denied'' NICS response; 
or
    (ii) During the pendency of providing to the FBI and evaluating any 
necessary additional information to resolve a ``delayed'' NICS 
response.
* * * * *
    (5) Challenges of the accuracy and correctness of records. (i) If 
the individual wishes to challenge the accuracy of the record upon 
which the ``denied'' or ``delayed'' response is based, or if the 
individual wishes to assert that his or her rights to possess or 
receive a firearm have been restored by lawful process, he or she must 
first contact the FBI at the address stated in paragraph (p)(4)(i) of 
this section.
    (ii) The individual must file any appeal of a ``denied'' response 
or file a request to resolve a ``delayed'' response within 45 calendar 
days after the date the licensee or certificate holder notifies the 
individual of the adverse response.
    (iii) The individual appealing a ``denied'' response or resolving a 
``delayed'' response is responsible for providing the FBI any 
additional information the FBI requires to resolve the adverse 
response. These individuals must supply this information to the FBI 
within 45 calendar days after the FBI's response is issued.
    (iv) The individual may request extensions of the time to supply 
the additional information requested by the FBI in support of a timely 
appeal or resolution request. These extension requests must be made to 
the licensee or certificate holder. The licensee or certificate holder 
may grant an extension request for good cause, as determined by the 
licensee or certificate holder.
    (v) The individual's appeal or request submitted to the FBI must 
include appropriate documentation or record(s) establishing the legal 
and/or factual basis for the challenge. Any record or document of a 
court or other government entity or official furnished in support of an 
appeal must be certified by the court or other government entity or 
official as a true copy.
    (vi) The individual may supplement their initial appeal or request, 
subsequent to the 45-day filing deadline, with additional information 
as it becomes available, for example, where obtaining a true copy of a 
court transcript may take longer than 45 days. The individual should 
note in their appeal or request any information or records that are 
being obtained, but are not yet available.
* * * * *
    (r) Sunsetting of orders. For licensees who received an NRC order 
designating them as part of an interim class of facilities eligible to 
apply for Section 161A authority prior to [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL 
RULE], the following provisions apply regarding the sunsetting of these 
designation orders.
    (1) Licensees issued such orders are no longer considered part of 
an interim class of facilities eligible to apply for Section 161A 
authority but instead are encompassed within the Commission-designated 
classes of facilities, activities, and other property specified in 
Sec.  73.18(c).
    (2) Licensees issued such orders must comply with the requirements 
of this section, in lieu of complying with the firearms background 
check requirements of those orders. Accordingly, the requirements of 
those orders are superseded in their entirety by the requirements of 
this section.
    (3) Licensees issued such orders must update any procedures, 
instructions, and training material they have developed in response to 
the orders to reflect the transition from requirements under the order 
to the requirements of this section. Licensees must complete these 
transition actions by [DATE 60 DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL 
RULE].
    (4) Licensees issued such orders must notify the NRC in writing, in 
accordance with Sec.  73.4, of the completion of these transition 
actions. Licensees must complete this notification by [DATE 70 DAYS 
AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE].
0
5. In Sec.  73.51, add paragraph (f) to read as follows:


Sec.  73.51  Requirements for the physical protection of stored spent 
nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste.

* * * * *
    (f) Response requirements. For licensees employing covered weapons 
as part of their protective strategy, the licensee must train each 
armed member of the security organization using covered weapons to 
prevent or impede attempted acts of radiological sabotage by using 
force sufficient to counter the force directed at that armed member,

[[Page 57121]]

including the use of deadly force as authorized by applicable State or 
Federal law.

    Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 15th day of September, 2015.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Annette L. Vietti-Cook,
Secretary of the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2015-23669 Filed 9-21-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7590-01-P



                                               57106

                                               Proposed Rules                                                                                                Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                             Vol. 80, No. 183

                                                                                                                                                             Tuesday, September 22, 2015



                                               This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    ADDRESSES:   You may submit comments                  II. Background.
                                               contains notices to the public of the proposed          on the supplemental proposed rule by                  III. Discussion.
                                               issuance of rules and regulations. The                  any of the following methods:                         IV. Section-by-Section Analysis.
                                                                                                                                                             V. Cumulative Effects of Regulation.
                                               purpose of these notices is to give interested             • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to               VI. Regulatory Flexibility Certification.
                                               persons an opportunity to participate in the            http://www.regulations.gov and search
                                               rule making prior to the adoption of the final                                                                VII. Regulatory Analysis.
                                               rules.
                                                                                                       for Docket ID NRC–2011–0018. Address                  VIII. Backfitting and Issue Finality.
                                                                                                       questions about NRC dockets to Carol                  IX. Plain Writing.
                                                                                                       Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;                   X. Environmental Assessment and Proposed
                                               NUCLEAR REGULATORY                                      email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For                         Finding of No Significant Environmental
                                                                                                       technical questions, contact the                            Impact.
                                               COMMISSION                                                                                                    XI. Paperwork Reduction Act.
                                                                                                       individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER
                                                                                                                                                             XII. Criminal Penalties.
                                               10 CFR Part 73                                          INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                   XIII. Voluntary Consensus Standards.
                                                                                                       document.                                             XIV. Availability of Guidance.
                                               [NRC–2011–0015; NRC–2011–0018]                             • Email comments to:                               XV. Availability of Documents.
                                                                                                       Rulemaking.Comments@nrc.gov. If you
                                                                                                       do not receive an automatic email reply               I. Obtaining Information and
                                               RIN 3150–AI49                                                                                                 Submitting Comments
                                                                                                       confirming receipt, then contact us at
                                               Enhanced Weapons, Firearms                              301–415–1677.                                         A. Obtaining Information
                                               Background Checks, and Security                            • Fax comments to: Secretary, U.S.                    Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2011–
                                               Event Notifications                                     Nuclear Regulatory Commission at 301–                 0018 or Docket ID NRC–2011–0015
                                                                                                       415–1101.                                             when contacting the NRC about the
                                               AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory                                • Mail comments to: Secretary, U.S.                availability of information for this
                                               Commission.                                             Nuclear Regulatory Commission,                        supplemental proposed rule or the draft
                                               ACTION: Supplemental proposed rule.                     Washington, DC 20555–0001, ATTN:                      regulatory guide, respectively. You may
                                                                                                       Rulemakings and Adjudications Staff.                  obtain publicly-available information
                                               SUMMARY:    The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory                    • Hand deliver comments to: 11555                  related to this action by any of the
                                               Commission (NRC) is proposing to                        Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland                   following methods:
                                               amend its regulations that would                        20852, between 7:30 a.m. and 4:15 p.m.                   • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
                                               implement its authority under Section                   (Eastern Time) Federal workdays;                      http://www.regulations.gov and search
                                               161A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954,                  telephone: 301–415–1677.                              for Docket ID NRC–2011–0018 for the
                                               as amended (AEA), to permit NRC                            See Section XI, ‘‘Paperwork                        supplemental proposed rule and Docket
                                               licensees and certificate holders to                    Reduction Act,’’ of this document for                 ID NRC–2011–0015 for the revised draft
                                               apply for preemption authority and                      direction on submitting comments on                   regulatory guide.
                                               enhanced weapons authority, and                         the information collection aspects of                    • NRC’s Agencywide Documents
                                               conduct associated firearms background                  this supplemental proposed rule. See                  Access and Management System
                                               checks. The NRC proposed new                            Section XIV, ‘‘Availability of                        (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-
                                               regulations on February 3, 2011, that                   Guidance,’’ of this document for                      available documents online in the
                                               would implement its authority under                     direction on submitting comments on                   ADAMS Public Documents collection at
                                               Section 161A. On January 10, 2013, the                  the draft regulatory guide.                           http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
                                               NRC proposed to further revise the                         For additional direction on obtaining              adams.html. To begin the search, select
                                               regulations to include at-reactor                       information and submitting comments,                  ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
                                               independent spent fuel storage                          see ‘‘Obtaining Information and                       select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
                                               installations (ISFSI) as a class of                     Submitting Comments’’ in the                          Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
                                               designated facilities. The NRC is now                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of                  please contact the NRC’s Public
                                               proposing to further revise the proposed                this document.                                        Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
                                               rule language that addresses the                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
                                               voluntary application for enhanced                      Margaret S. Ellenson, Office of Nuclear               email to PDR.Resource@nrc.gov. The
                                               weapons authority, preemption                           Reactor Regulation, telephone: 301–                   ADAMS accession number for each
                                               authority, and the mandatory firearms                   415–0894; email: Margaret.Ellenson@                   document referenced (if it is available in
                                               background checks under Section 161A.                   nrc.gov; Philip G. Brochman, Office of                ADAMS) is provided the first time that
                                               DATES: Submit comments on the                           Nuclear Security and Incident                         it is mentioned in the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                               supplemental proposed rule and draft                    Response, telephone: 301–287–3691;                    INFORMATION section. In addition, for the
                                               regulatory guide by December 7, 2015.                   email: Phil.Brochman@nrc.gov; U.S.                    convenience of the reader, instructions
                                               Also submit comments specific to the                    Nuclear Regulatory Commission,                        about obtaining materials related to this
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               information collection aspects of this                  Washington, DC 20555–0001.                            rulemaking are provided in Section XV,
                                               supplemental proposed rule by                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            ‘‘Availability of Documents,’’ of this
                                               December 7, 2015. Comments received                                                                           document.
                                               after this date will be considered if it is             Table of Contents                                        • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
                                               practical to do so, but the Commission                  I. Obtaining Information and Submitting               purchase copies of public documents at
                                               is able to ensure consideration only for                     Comments.                                        the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
                                               comments received on or before this                        A. Obtaining Information.                          White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
                                               date.                                                      B. Submitting Comments.                            Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                            57107

                                               B. Submitting Comments                                  device otherwise prohibited by State,                 C. October 2006 Proposed Rule
                                                 Please include the appropriate NRC                    local, or certain Federal laws, including
                                                                                                       regulations, as provided by Section                      In parallel with the development of
                                               Docket ID NRC–2011–0018                                                                                       the 2009 Firearms Guidelines, the NRC
                                               (supplemental proposed rule) or NRC–                    161A.b. (42 U.S.C. 2201a(b)), shall be
                                                                                                       subject to a fingerprint-based                        initiated a rulemaking that would
                                               2011–0015 (draft regulatory guide) in
                                                                                                       background check by the U.S. Attorney                 implement the new authorities and
                                               your comment submission.
                                                 The NRC cautions you not to include                   General and a firearms background                     provisions in Section 161A of the AEA.
                                               identifying or contact information that                 check against the Federal Bureau of                   On October 26, 2006, the NRC
                                               you do not want to be publicly                          Investigation’s (FBI) National Instant                published proposed regulations in the
                                               disclosed in your comment submission.                   Criminal Background Check System                      Federal Register (71 FR 62664, ‘‘Power
                                               The NRC will post all comment                           (NICS).                                               Reactor Security Requirements’’) to
                                               submissions at http://                                  B. The Firearms Guidelines—                           implement the provisions of Section
                                               www.regulations.gov as well as enter the                Implementation of Section 161A of the                 161A as one component of a larger
                                               comment submissions into ADAMS,                         AEA                                                   proposed amendment to its regulations
                                               and the NRC does not routinely edit                                                                           under parts 50, 72, and 73 of Title 10
                                               comment submissions to remove                              Section 161A.d. of the AEA provides                of the Code of Federal Regulations (10
                                               identifying or contact information.                     that the Commission shall, with the                   CFR). These proposed implementing
                                                 If you are requesting or aggregating                  approval of the Attorney General,                     regulations were consistent to the extent
                                               comments from other persons for                         develop and promulgate guidelines for                 possible with discussions between the
                                               submission to the NRC, then you should                  the implementation of this statute. On                NRC and the DOJ on the
                                               inform those persons not to include                     September 11, 2009, the NRC, with the                 implementation of the statute.
                                               identifying or contact information that                 approval of the Attorney General,
                                               they do not want to be publicly                         published Firearms Guidelines in the                     The NRC had proposed that the
                                               disclosed in their comment submission.                  Federal Register (74 FR 46800). These                 provisions of Section 161A would apply
                                               Your request should state that the NRC                  guidelines allow NRC licensees and                    only to power reactor facilities
                                               does not routinely edit comment                         certificate holders to apply for                      including both operating and
                                               submissions to remove such information                  preemption authority only (hereafter                  decommissioning power reactors and
                                               before making the comment                               referred to as stand-alone preemption                 Category I Strategic Special Nuclear
                                               submissions available to the public or                  authority) or combined preemption and                 Material (Cat. I SSNM) facilities (i.e.,
                                               entering the comment submissions into                   enhanced weapons authority (hereafter                 facilities possessing or using formula
                                               ADAMS.                                                  referred to as enhanced weapons                       quantities or greater of strategic special
                                               II. Background                                          authority). The statute also includes                 nuclear material). This structure was
                                                                                                       provisions for firearms background                    proposed to permit these two highest-
                                               A. Section 161A of the AEA                              checks for those who apply for Section                risk classes of licensed facilities to
                                                  On August 8, 2005, President Bush                    161A authorities (stand-alone                         apply to the NRC for Section 161A
                                               signed into law the Energy Policy Act of                preemption authority or enhanced                      authority. The NRC had also indicated
                                               2005 (EPAct), Public Law 109–58, 119                    weapons authority).                                   that it would consider making Section
                                               Stat. 594 (2005). Section 653 of the                       The Firearms Guidelines permit the                 161A authority available to additional
                                               EPAct amended the AEA by adding                         NRC to designate applicable classes of                classes of facilities, radioactive material,
                                               Section 161A, ‘‘Use of Firearms by                      facilities and to approve application for             or other property (including ISFSIs) in
                                               Security Personnel’’ (42 U.S.C. 2201a).                 Section 161A authority via both orders                a separate, future rulemaking.
                                               Section 161A of the AEA provides the                    and regulations. Following publication
                                               NRC with authority to permit a                          of the Firearms Guidelines, the NRC                   D. February 2011 Proposed Rule
                                               licensee’s or certificate holder’s security             received requests from several licensees
                                                                                                       to obtain stand-alone preemption                        On February 3, 2011, the NRC
                                               personnel to transfer, receive, possess,
                                                                                                       authority via order (i.e., prior to the               published in the Federal Register a new
                                               transport, import, and use weapons,
                                               devices, ammunition, or other firearms,                 NRC’s issuance of the final enhanced                  proposed rule, ‘‘Enhanced Weapons,
                                               notwithstanding State, local, and certain               weapons rule). During its review of                   Firearms Background Checks and
                                               Federal firearms laws (and                              these licensee requests, the NRC staff                Security Event Notifications’’ (76 FR
                                               implementing regulations) that may                      identified implementation issues related              6200), referred to as the Enhanced
                                               prohibit or restrict these actions                      to the firearms background checks for                 Weapons rulemaking, that reflected the
                                               (preemption authority). Additionally,                   these licensees. The NRC staff and the                approved 2009 Firearms Guidelines.
                                               Section 161A authorized the                             U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) staff                The 2011 proposed rule would
                                               Commission to permit the security                       developed a revision to the Firearms                  implement the provisions of Section
                                               personnel of licensees and certificate                  Guidelines to address these issues. The               161A and would make several changes
                                               holders to obtain enhanced weapons,                     principal change in the revised Firearms              to the security event notification
                                               such as machine guns, short-barreled                    Guidelines was to limit the scope of the              requirements in 10 CFR part 73 to
                                               shotguns, and short-barreled rifles                     firearms background check requirement                 address imminent attacks or threats
                                               (enhanced weapons).                                     to only those licensees that apply to the             against power reactors as well as
                                                  Section 161A requires the                            NRC for Section 161A authority. The                   suspicious events that could be
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               Commission to designate the classes of                  NRC, with the approval of the Attorney                indicative of potential preoperational
                                               facilities, radioactive material, and other             General, published the revised Firearms               reconnaissance, surveillance, or
                                               property eligible to apply for                          Guidelines in the Federal Register (79                challenges to security systems by
                                               preemption authority or enhanced                        FR 36100; June 25, 2014). Both the 2009               adversaries. The public was provided
                                               weapon authority. Section 161A also                     Firearms Guidelines and the 2014                      180 days to review and comment on the
                                               mandates that all security personnel                    Firearms Guidelines are available at                  February 2011 proposed rule and
                                               that receive, possess, transport, import,               http://www.regulations.gov under
                                                                                                                                                             associated guidance.
                                               or use a weapon, ammunition, or a                       Docket ID NRC–2008–0465.


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00002   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                               57108               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               E. Preemption Designation Orders and                    transport, import, and use, weapons,                  to the Firearms Guidelines included the
                                               Confirmatory Orders                                     devices, ammunition or other firearms                 removal of the definition of ‘‘standard
                                                  Subsequent to the publication of the                 notwithstanding State, local, and certain             weapon’’ and the removal of references
                                               2011 proposed rule, the NRC received                    Federal firearms laws (and any                        to standard weapons in the definitions
                                               requests from 10 licensees (located on 8                implementing regulations) that may                    of ‘‘covered weapon’’ and ‘‘enhanced
                                                                                                       prohibit or restrict these actions. The               weapon.’’ There were also minor
                                               separate sites) to obtain stand-alone
                                                                                                       arsenal of weapons includes, for                      conforming and clarifying editorial
                                               preemption authority. In response to the
                                                                                                       example, machine guns, semi-automatic                 changes throughout the revised 2014
                                               requests, the NRC issued designation
                                                                                                       assault weapons, and large-capacity                   Firearms Guidelines.
                                               order EA–13–092 (78 FR 35984) on June
                                                                                                       ammunition feeding devices (i.e.,                        In the February 2011 proposed rule
                                               14, 2013. Order EA–13–092 designated
                                                                                                       magazines). As indicated in the                       that would implement the NRC’s
                                               the 10 licensees as part of an interim
                                                                                                       February 2011 proposed rule, an NRC                   authority under Section 161A of the
                                               class of licensed facilities eligible to
                                                                                                       licensee or certificate holder interested             AEA, the NRC proposed amendments to
                                               apply for stand-alone preemption
                                                                                                       in obtaining Section 161A authority                   10 CFR part 73 by adding new
                                               authority under Section 161A of the
                                                                                                       (either combined enhanced weapons                     definitions, processes for obtaining
                                               AEA, contained direction related to                     authority and preemption authority or                 enhanced weapons, requirements for
                                               completing firearms background checks                   stand-alone preemption authority) may                 firearms background checks, and
                                               for security personnel whose official                   voluntarily apply to the NRC to take                  security event notification requirements
                                               duties require access to covered                        advantage of this new authority. For the              for stolen or lost enhanced weapons.
                                               weapons, and contained direction for                    purposes of the proposed Enhanced                     This supplemental proposed rule
                                               the licensees on submitting applications                Weapons rulemaking, the term                          continues the proposed changes from
                                               and supporting information to obtain                    ‘‘certificate holder’’ refers only to                 the February 2011 proposed rule and
                                               preemption authority via a confirmatory                 entitles holding a 10 CFR part 76                     the January 2013 supplemental
                                               order. Subsequent to the NRC’s issuance                 certificate of compliance, not to entities            proposed rule and supplements or
                                               of Order EA–13–092, two licensees                       holding a 10 CFR part 72 certificate of               modifies the following existing or
                                               (located at the same site) withdrew their               compliance. However, the NRC notes                    proposed regulations in 10 CFR part 73:
                                               applications for Section 161A                           that there are currently no existing 10                  • Section 73.2, ‘‘Definitions.’’
                                               preemption authority. The NRC staff is                  CFR part 76 certificate holders because                  • Proposed § 73.18, ‘‘Authorization
                                               currently reviewing the remaining                       on February 2, 2015, the NRC                          for use of enhanced weapons and
                                               applications for preemption authority.                  terminated the 10 CFR part 76 certificate             preemption of firearms laws.’’
                                               F. January 2013 Supplemental Proposed                   of compliance for the United States                      • Proposed § 73.19, ‘‘Firearms
                                               Rule                                                    Enrichment Corporation’s Paducah                      background checks for armed security
                                                                                                       Gaseous Diffusion Plant (ADAMS                        personnel.’’
                                                  On January 10, 2013, the NRC                         Package Accession No. ML14318A331).                      • Section 73.51, ‘‘Requirements for
                                               published a supplemental proposed rule                  While there are no existing 10 CFR part               the physical protection of stored spent
                                               (78 FR 2214) to add at-reactor ISFSIs as                76 certificate holders, the NRC is                    nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive
                                               a class of designated facilities under                  proposing to include such holders in                  waste.’’
                                               § 73.18(c) that would be eligible to                    this supplemental proposed rule so that                  This supplemental proposed rule
                                               apply for Section 161A authority.                       the scope of the Firearms Guidelines                  would make the following changes to
                                               Including at-reactor ISFSIs in the                      and the NRC’s corresponding                           the proposed requirements of 10 CFR
                                               proposed rulemaking would ensure a                      implementing regulations continue to be               part 73:
                                               consistent transition from the orders to                consistent.                                              • Require firearms background checks
                                               the final implementing regulations for                     Licensees and certificate holders                  only for those licensees and certificate
                                               reactor licensees and any ISFSIs co-                    falling within the Commission-                        holders who have applied for Section
                                               located at the reactor site. When a                     designated classes of facilities,                     161A authority and only for security
                                               reactor facility and an ISFSI share a                   radioactive material, or other property               personnel whose official duties require
                                               common security guard force, as is the                  would be eligible to apply for Section                access to covered weapons.
                                               case for at-reactor ISFSIs, the NRC staff               161A authority and would be required                     • Require periodic firearms
                                               recognizes that it may be expedient for                 to complete the firearms background                   background checks at least once every 5
                                               both facilities at the site to have stand-              check requirements mandated by                        years. Previously the maximum
                                               alone preemption authority if the                       Section 161A and the Firearms                         periodicity was proposed to be at least
                                               licensee or certificate holder applies for              Guidelines. The background checks                     once every 3 years. However, licensees
                                               it and is approved. In the supplemental                 would be required for security                        and certificate holders would continue
                                               proposed rule, the NRC indicated that                   personnel whose official duties require               to be able to conduct periodic firearms
                                               other classes of facilities and activities              access to covered weapons.                            background checks at a periodicity of
                                               (e.g., away-from-reactor ISFSIs and                        The 2009 Firearms Guidelines                       less than every 5 years, at their
                                               transportation of spent nuclear fuel)                   provided that the security personnel for              discretion.
                                               would be addressed in a separate, future                all licensees and certificate holders that               • Conform the process for conducting
                                               rulemaking (as originally discussed in                  fall within the designated eligible                   firearms background checks and
                                               the October 2006 proposed rule). The                    classes of facilities must undergo                    applying for preemption authority to the
                                               public was provided 45 days to review                   firearms background checks, whether or                updated requirements specified in the
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               and comment on the January 2013                         not a particular licensee or certificate              revised 2014 Firearms Guidelines (e.g.,
                                               supplemental proposed rule.                             holder intends to seek preemption                     removal of the proposed 30-day and
                                                                                                       authority. However, under the revised                 180-day milestones in conducting
                                               III. Discussion                                         2014 Firearms Guidelines, the                         firearms background checks).
                                                  Section 161A of the AEA provides the                 requirement for background checks                        • Remove the definition of ‘‘standard
                                               NRC with the authority to permit a                      would apply to only those licensees and               weapon’’ and remove the references to
                                               licensee or certificate holder’s security               certificate holders who apply for                     standard weapon from the definitions of
                                               personnel to transfer, receive, possess,                Section 161A authority. Other changes                 ‘‘covered weapon’’ and ‘‘enhanced


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00003   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          57109

                                               weapon,’’ per the revised 2014 Firearms                 licensees who receive these                           10 CFR 73.18, Authorization for Use of
                                               Guidelines.                                             confirmatory orders would be required,                Enhanced Weapons and Preemption of
                                                  • Revise the definitions of ‘‘combined               within 60 days of the effective date of               Firearms Laws
                                               enhanced weapons authority and                          the final rule, to update their applicable               In paragraph (d), the NRC would set
                                               preemption authority,’’ ‘‘covered                       procedures, instructions, and training to             forth the requirements and process for
                                               weapon,’’ and ‘‘stand-alone preemption                  reflect the final rule’s requirements.                licensees and certificate holders who are
                                               authority’’ as conforming changes.                      These licensees would be required to
                                                  Separately, the NRC would make                                                                             included within the classes of facilities,
                                                                                                       notify the NRC, within 70 days of the                 radioactive material, and other property
                                               several clarifying and corrective changes
                                               to the process for obtaining stand-alone                effective date of the final rule, when                specified in § 73.18(c)(1) and desire to
                                               preemption authority and the                            they have completed these actions.                    voluntarily apply for stand-alone
                                               requirements for firearms background                    Once the NRC receives this notification               preemption authority under Section
                                               checks, based upon language approved                    and inspects the licensee’s transition                161A of the AEA. The application
                                               by the Commission in the designation                    actions, the NRC would rescind the                    would require initial information
                                               orders and confirmatory orders issued                   orders.                                               describing the licensee’s or certificate
                                               by the NRC subsequent to the                                                                                  holder’s request for preemption
                                                                                                          The Commission would rescind its
                                               publication of the February 2011                                                                              authority, its purposes and objectives
                                                                                                       designation of licensed facilities as part
                                               proposed rule.                                                                                                for requesting this authority, and a
                                                                                                       of an interim class of facilities eligible            description of its Firearms Background
                                                  The NRC would also make several                      to apply for preemption authority prior
                                               additional changes to clarify the                                                                             Check Plan, including training for
                                                                                                       to issuance of a final rule once the                  security personnel on the background
                                               agency’s review and acceptance criteria
                                                                                                       Enhanced Weapons rule is                              check disqualifying conditions and
                                               for evaluating applications for stand-
                                                                                                       implemented. The Commission would                     notification requirements. Firearms
                                               alone preemption authority, based upon
                                               lessons learned by the NRC staff in                     designate the permanent classes of                    background checks would only be
                                               reviewing existing applications for                     facilities eligible to apply for Section              required for security personnel whose
                                               preemption authority, including                         161A authority in § 73.18(c) of the rule.             official duties require access to covered
                                               developing confirmatory orders to those                 All of the facilities issued a designation            weapons, of licensees or certificate
                                               licensees requesting Section 161A                       order would be included in the final                  holders who apply for Section 161A
                                               authority, and comments received in                     rule’s list of designated facilities (i.e.,           authority. Licensees and certificate
                                               response to prior versions of this                      power reactor facilities, Cat. I SSNM                 holders would be required to submit
                                               proposed rule. Furthermore, to ensure                   facilities, and at-reactor ISFSIs).                   their applications in writing and under
                                               consistency between processes, the NRC                  Accordingly, the firearms background                  oath or affirmation.
                                               would also make corresponding changes                   check requirements contained in these                    The licensee or certificate holder
                                               to the proposed process for obtaining                   designation orders would be replaced in               would also be required to submit
                                               enhanced weapons authority.                             their entirety by the requirements in                 supplemental information to the NRC
                                                                                                       § 73.19.                                              on the completion of satisfactory
                                               Sunsetting of Orders                                                                                          firearms background checks and
                                                  In the Staff Requirements                            Public Comments                                       required training for security personnel
                                               Memorandum (SRM) to SECY–12–0125,                                                                             who require access to covered weapons.
                                               ‘‘Staff Requirements—Interim Actions to                   At this time, the NRC is only seeking               The timing of the submission of the
                                               Execute Commission Preemption                           comments on the revisions proposed by                 supplemental information will be at the
                                               Authority Under Section 161A of the                     this supplemental proposed rule. The                  discretion of the licensee or certificate
                                               Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as                           NRC will address public comments on                   holder, although the licensee or
                                               Amended’’ (ADAMS Accession No.                          the February 2011 proposed rule, the                  certificate holder must have completed
                                               ML12326A653), the Commission                            January 2013 supplemental proposed                    a sufficient number of satisfactory
                                               directed the NRC staff to include in the                rule, and this supplemental proposed                  checks to permit the licensee or
                                               final rule a plan ‘‘to sunset the interim               rule in the final rule.                               certificate holder to meet its security-
                                               designation order and the confirmatory                                                                        personnel minimum staffing
                                               orders.’’ Accordingly, the NRC has                      IV. Section-by-Section Analysis
                                                                                                                                                             requirements as specified in its physical
                                               developed a plan to sunset these orders                   The following paragraphs describe the               security plan and any applicable fatigue
                                               and is taking advantage of this                         specific changes proposed by this                     requirements under 10 CFR part 26.
                                               supplemental proposed rule to include                   supplemental proposed rule.                              Subsequent to the completion of the
                                               new language in §§ 73.18 and 73.19 to                                                                         submission of all required information,
                                               accomplish the Commission’s direction.                  10 CFR 73.2, Definitions                              the NRC will review the information
                                               The NRC is proposing new paragraphs                                                                           and document the agency’s decision to
                                               in §§ 73.18 and 73.19 to indicate that                    The proposed new definitions for the                approve or disapprove the application.
                                               NRC approvals of Section 161A                           terms Combined enhanced weapons                          Licensees or certificate holders cannot
                                               authority via confirmatory order would                  authority and preemption authority,                   commence firearms background checks
                                               remain valid after issuance of a final                  Covered weapon, and Stand-alone                       until they have received notification
                                               rule. However, the licensees who                        preemption authority would be revised                 from the NRC that the agency has
                                               received orders granting preemption                     to reflect the revised 2014 Firearms                  accepted for review their application for
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               authority prior to issuance of a final rule             Guidelines. The proposed new                          stand-alone preemption authority. Once
                                               would be subject to the implementing                    definition for the term Standard weapon               the NRC has reviewed and approved a
                                               regulations in §§ 73.18 and 73.19, in                   would be removed to reflect the revised               licensee’s or certificate holder’s
                                               lieu of the requirements specified in the               2014 Firearms Guidelines with                         application for stand-alone preemption
                                               confirmatory orders (i.e., the                          conforming, editorial changes made to                 authority, the licensee or certificate
                                               requirements of the orders would be                     the proposed definition for the term                  holder must assign only security
                                               superseded in their entirety by the                     Enhanced weapon.                                      personnel who have completed a
                                               requirements in the final rule). The                                                                          satisfactory firearms background check


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00004   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                               57110               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               to duties requiring access to covered                   completion of both the firearms                       requirements on the use of enhanced
                                               weapons.                                                background checks and the required                    weapons at specific license ISFSIs. This
                                                  In paragraph (e), the NRC would set                  training (on disqualifying conditions                 change would address the potential for
                                               forth the requirements and process for                  and events) for security personnel                    an at-reactor, specific license ISFSI to
                                               eligible licensees and certificate holders              whose official duties require access to               possess enhanced weapons at both the
                                               (as specified in § 73.18(c)(2)) who                     covered weapons. For this purpose, the                reactor and the co-located ISFSI. This
                                               choose to voluntarily apply for                         term ‘‘completion’’ means that a                      provision would require the ISFSI
                                               combined enhanced weapons authority                     sufficient number of satisfactory checks              licensee employing enhanced weapons
                                               and preemption authority under Section                  are complete to meet a regulated entity’s             to train its security personnel on the use
                                               161A of the AEA. Paragraph (e) would                    minimum staffing and fatigue                          of sufficient force, including deadly
                                               require in the application initial                      requirements.                                         force, consistent with the co-located
                                               information describing the licensee’s or                   The timing of the submission of the                power reactor facility. Such training is
                                               certificate holder’s request for enhanced               supplemental information would be at                  already required for the reactor
                                               weapons authority, its purposes and                     the discretion of the licensee or                     licensee’s security personnel under the
                                               objectives for requesting this authority,               certificate holder when a sufficient                  reactor security requirements in
                                               and a description of its proposed                       number of satisfactory checks are                     § 73.55(k)(3). The NRC anticipates that
                                               Firearms Background Check Plan,                         complete. A licensee or certificate                   such co-located licensees would use a
                                               including training of security personnel                holder who has previously been                        single integrated guard force for both
                                               on the disqualifying status conditions                  approved for stand-alone preemption                   facilities such that the security
                                               and events. The application would be                    authority would not be required to                    personnel are considered fungible
                                               required to address how security                        repeat the initial firearms background                between the two facilities.
                                               personnel notify the licensee or                        checks on security personnel conducted                Consequently, the application of the
                                               certificate holder security management                  to support its original application;                  same training requirements for the use
                                               of the identification or occurrence of                  rather the licensee or certificate holder             of the enhanced weapons is appropriate.
                                               any Federal or State disqualifying                      would only need to state in its                          In paragraphs (n)(2), (n)(3), and (n)(4),
                                               conditions or events. Also, under the                   application for enhanced weapons                      conforming changes would replace the
                                               2011 proposed rule, applicants for                      authority that it was previously granted              term ‘‘covered weapons’’ with
                                               combined enhanced weapons and                           preemption authority by the NRC and                   ‘‘enhanced weapons’’ to be consistent
                                               preemption authority that already have                  provide the effective date of that                    with the revised 2014 Firearms
                                               preemption authority under § 73.18(d)                   authority.                                            Guidelines.
                                               would not be required to reapply for                       The NRC would review the                              In paragraph (s), the NRC would add
                                               preemption authority in their § 73.18(e)                application and supplemental                          new provisions to provide for the
                                               application. That aspect of the 2011                    submittals and would document the                     transition from stand-alone preemption
                                               proposed rule is unchanged by this                      agency’s decision to approve or                       authority and enhanced weapons
                                               supplemental proposed rule.                             disapprove the application.                           authority approved by the NRC via
                                                  Firearms background checks would                        Licensees or certificate holders must              orders to a licensee or certificate holder,
                                               only be required of applicants for                      commence firearms background checks                   to approval via the proposed regulations
                                               Section 161A authority. Those regulated                 only after they have received                         in § 73.18. While the NRC’s previous
                                               entities required to conduct firearms                   notification from the NRC that the                    authorizations for Section 161A
                                               background checks would need to                         agency has accepted for review their                  authority under those orders would
                                               conduct the checks on all security                      application for combined enhanced                     remain valid, these licensees would be
                                               personnel whose official duties require                 weapons authority and preemption                      subject to the implementing
                                               access to covered weapons, which                        authority. Furthermore, once the NRC                  requirements of § 73.18, in lieu of the
                                               includes enhanced weapons. Licensee                     has approved a licensee’s or certificate              requirements contained in these orders.
                                               and certificate holders would be                        holder’s application for combined                     However these licensees would not be
                                               required to submit their applications in                enhanced weapons authority and                        required to reapply for Section 161A
                                               writing and under oath or affirmation.                  preemption authority, the licensee or                 authority under the provisions of
                                               Licensees applying for combined                         certificate holder must assign only                   § 73.18. Licensees would be required to
                                               enhanced weapons authority and                          security personnel who have completed                 update procedures, instructions, and
                                               preemption authority would be required                  a satisfactory firearms background check              training to reflect any revised
                                               to submit their application under the                   to duties requiring access to any covered             requirements in the final rule and notify
                                               applicable regulations for a license                    weapons (including enhanced                           the NRC of the completion of this
                                               amendment in 10 CFR parts 50, 52, 70,                   weapons).                                             action. The licensee’s actions and
                                               or 72. Certificate holders to which the                    Licensees and certificate holders who              notification would be required to be
                                               supplemental proposed rule would                        have been previously approved for                     completed within 60 days and 70 days,
                                               apply (i.e., 10 CFR part 76 certificate of              enhanced weapons authority and wish                   respectively, of the effective date of the
                                               compliance holders), would be required                  to use a different type, caliber, or                  final rule. Following receipt of the
                                               to submit their applications under the                  quantity of enhanced weapons from that                licensee’s notification and inspection of
                                               applicable regulations for a certificate of             previously approved by the NRC would                  the licensee’s actions, the NRC would
                                               compliance amendment under 10 CFR                       be required to submit a new application               rescind these orders.
                                               part 76.                                                under paragraph (e).
                                                                                                                                                             10 CFR 73.19, Firearms Background
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  The application would include the                       In paragraph (f)(2)(iii), a conforming
                                               additional technical information                        change would be made to remove the                    Checks for Armed Security Personnel
                                               required by § 73.18(f) addressing the                   reference to employment of ‘‘standard                   Paragraph (b) would be revised in its
                                               specific enhanced weapons that the                      weapons’’ in the safeguards contingency               entirety to define new general
                                               licensee or certificate holder intends to               plan.                                                 requirements regarding the completion
                                               use. The licensee or certificate holder                    In paragraph (j), a corrective change              of firearm background checks. This
                                               would also submit supplemental                          would be made to add § 73.51 to the list              would include a requirement to
                                               information to the NRC on the                           of regulations specifying training                    establish a Firearms Background Check


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00005   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           57111

                                               Plan and to specify the elements of this                accepted their application for Section                discontinue conducting firearms
                                               plan. A Firearms Background Check                       161A authority for review. These two                  background checks if the NRC rescinds
                                               Plan would be a component of the                        steps may occur in any order. Finally,                or revokes its Section 161A authority, in
                                               licensee’s or certificate holder’s 10 CFR               this section also includes a requirement              accordance with § 73.18.
                                               part 73, appendix B, required Training                  to remove individuals from duties                        Paragraph (c) would be removed and
                                               and Qualification plan for security                     requiring access to covered weapons if                reserved. Because § 73.18(c) contains
                                               personnel whose official duties require                 they receive a ‘‘denied NICS response.’’              the list of classes of facilities and
                                               access to covered weapons. Only those                   This also includes removing individuals               activities eligible to apply for Section
                                               licensees and certificate holders who                   from duties requiring access to                       161A authority and only licensees and
                                               have voluntarily applied for Section                    enhanced weapons if the individual                    certificate holders who have applied to
                                               161A authority (i.e., stand-alone                       receives a ‘‘delayed NICS response.’’                 the NRC under § 73.18 for Section 161A
                                               preemption authority or for combined                       Paragraph (b)(10) would specify the                authority are eligible under § 73.19 to
                                               enhanced weapons authority and                          requirements for a periodic firearms                  conduct firearms background checks of
                                               preemption authority) would be                          background check, which would be                      their security personnel, the list of
                                               required to conduct firearms                            required at least once every 5 years from             classes of facilities and activities
                                               background checks on their security                     the most recent check. This periodicity               previously proposed in § 73.19(c) for
                                               personnel. Accordingly, such licensees                  would be consistent with the                          conducting firearms background checks
                                               and certificate holders would be                        Commission’s designation order issued                 is now redundant and unnecessary.
                                               required to establish and implement a                   to several licensees. Licensees and                      Paragraph (f) would be revised to
                                               Firearms Background Check Plan.                         certificate holders would be able to                  require periodic firearms background
                                                                                                       conduct periodic firearms background                  checks to be completed at least once
                                                  Paragraph (b)(2) would describe the                                                                        every 5 calendar years. This change
                                                                                                       checks at a shorter periodicity than
                                               groups of individuals included within                                                                         would make the proposed rule
                                                                                                       every 5 years, at their discretion.
                                               the term security personnel whose                          Security personnel that cease to be                consistent with the 2014 Firearms
                                               official duties require access to covered               employed by a licensee, certificate                   Guidelines and the Commission’s
                                               weapons. In addition to the security                    holder, or security contractor, are                   designation order EA–13–092, which
                                               officers themselves (who directly                       considered to have a break in service for             required periodic firearms background
                                               protect the facility or radioactive                     the purposes of the enhanced weapons                  checks at least once every 5 years on
                                               material), this term would include other                rulemaking. The licensee or certificate               security personnel who require access to
                                               groups of individuals who have access                   holder would need to complete a new                   covered weapons. Second, a
                                               to covered weapons and in some cases                    satisfactory firearms background check                requirement would be added to specify
                                               only enhanced weapons. Examples                         for security personnel who experience a               an allowance period for completion of a
                                               would include, but are not limited to,                  break in service as described in                      satisfactory periodic firearms
                                               firearms instructors, armorers,                         paragraph (b)(11). Paragraph (b)(11) also             background check of 5 years from the
                                               individuals issuing and checking in                     addresses exceptions to the break in                  date of the most recent firearms
                                               weapons, individuals with access to                     service requirement. Paragraph (b)(12)                background check. This allowance
                                               armories and weapons storage lockers,                   would address changes in the licensee,                period would be consistent with the
                                               and individuals conducting inventories                  certificate holder, or their security                 Commission’s designation order. Third,
                                               of enhanced weapons or removing                         contractor that do not require a break in             the revised language would clarify that
                                               enhanced weapons from the site for                      service firearms background check.                    security personnel may remain assigned
                                               authorized purposes. Paragraph (b)(3)                   Paragraph (b)(13) would prohibit                      to duties requiring access to covered
                                               would specify the elements of the                       licensees and certificate holders from                weapons while pending completion of a
                                               Firearms Background Check Plan.                         using a satisfactory firearms background              periodic firearms background check.
                                               Paragraphs (b)(4) through (b)(9) would                  check in lieu of completing other                     However, if a satisfactory firearms
                                               address requirements on conducting                      required criminal history records checks              background check is not completed by
                                               firearms background checks. Licensees                   or background investigations specified                the end of the allowance period, then
                                               or certificate holders must commence                    in the NRC’s access authorization or                  the security personnel must be removed
                                               firearms background checks only after                   personnel security clearance programs                 from duties requiring access to covered
                                               they have received notification from the                under other provisions of 10 CFR                      weapons. Independent of the direction
                                               NRC that the agency has accepted for                    chapter I.                                            in paragraph (f), an individual who
                                               review their application for either stand-                 Paragraph (b)(14) would not require a              receives a ‘‘denied NICS response’’
                                               alone preemption authority or for                       new initial firearms background check                 during a periodic firearms background
                                               combined enhanced weapons authority                     for security personnel who have                       check must be removed without delay
                                               and preemption authority. Furthermore,                  completed a satisfactory firearms                     from duties requiring access to covered
                                               once the NRC has approved a licensee’s                  background check pursuant to a                        weapons. Finally, the NRC would
                                               or certificate holder’s application for                 Commission designation order issued                   continue to permit licensees and
                                               either stand-alone preemption authority                 before the effective date of the final rule.          certificate holders to accomplish
                                               or for combined enhanced weapons                        However, these security personnel                     periodic firearms background checks at
                                               authority and preemption authority, the                 would remain subject to the periodic                  a shorter periodicity than the maximum
                                               licensee or certificate holder must                     firearms background check and the                     requirement (i.e., more frequently than
                                               assign only security personnel who have                 break in service firearms background                  once every 5 years), at the licensee’s or
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               completed a satisfactory firearms                       check requirements of § 73.19.                        certificate holder’s discretion.
                                               background check to duties requiring                    Paragraph (b)(15) would require a                        Paragraph (g) would be revised to
                                               access to covered weapons. Also,                        licensee or certificate holder to                     clarify the exception for when a licensee
                                               applicants for an NRC license or                        discontinue conducting firearms                       or certificate holder is required to notify
                                               certificate of compliance may not                       background checks if it withdraws its                 the NRC that it has removed security
                                               conduct firearms background checks                      application for Section 161A authority.               personnel from duties requiring access
                                               until after the NRC has both issued their               Paragraph (b)(16) would require a                     to covered weapons. This exception is
                                               license or certificate of compliance and                licensee or certificate holder to                     intended to encourage security


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00006   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                               57112               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               personnel to notify the licensee’s or                   submit a request for extension of time,               force, including deadly force. This
                                               certificate holder’s security management                with respect to the 45-day timeliness                 proposed language is consistent with
                                               of the occurrence of any Federal or State               requirement on submitting an appeal, to               the current regulations on training of
                                               disqualifying status condition or event                 their licensee or certificate holder rather           security personnel on the use of force
                                               within 72 hours. If the security                        than to the FBI. The licensee or                      under § 73.55(k)(3) for reactor licensees
                                               personnel make the notification, then                   certificate holder may grant an                       and § 73.46(h)(5) for Cat. I SSNM
                                               the licensee or certificate holder is not               extension request for good cause, as                  licensees and certificate holders.
                                               required to notify the NRC within 72                    determined by the licensee or certificate
                                                                                                                                                             V. Cumulative Effects of Regulation
                                               hours of the security personnel’s                       holder. This change is consistent with
                                               removal. However, in all circumstances,                 the 2014 Firearms Guidelines.                            Cumulative Effects of Regulation
                                               the licensee or certificate holder would                   In paragraph (r), the NRC would add                (CER) consists of the challenges
                                               be required to maintain records of such                 new provisions to provide for the                     licensees may face in addressing the
                                               removals under the Firearms                             transition from preemption authority                  implementation of new regulatory
                                               Background Check Plan, as required                      and enhanced weapons authority                        positions, programs, and requirements
                                               under revised paragraph (b)(3)(vi).                     approved by the NRC via designation                   (e.g., rulemaking, guidance, generic
                                                  Paragraph (h) would be revised to                    orders and confirmatory orders to                     letters, backfits, inspections). The CER
                                               change the notification timeliness                      approvals via the proposed regulations                may manifest in several ways, including
                                               requirement for security personnel who                  in § 73.19. While the NRC’s                           the total burden imposed on licensees
                                               have had a disqualifying status                         authorizations for Section 161A                       by the NRC from simultaneous or
                                               condition or event from ‘‘3 working                     authority would remain valid after                    consecutive regulatory actions that can
                                               days’’ to ‘‘72 hours’’ to improve                       issuance of a final rule and licensees                adversely affect the licensee’s capability
                                               regulatory clarity and consistency with                 would not need to reapply for Section                 to implement those requirements while
                                               the licensee’s and certificate holder’s                 161A authority, these licensees would                 continuing to operate or construct its
                                               current proposed notification timeliness                be subject to the implementing                        facility in a safe and secure manner.
                                               requirement in paragraph (g).                           requirements of § 73.19, in lieu of the                  The goals of the NRC’s CER effort
                                                  Paragraph (j) would be revised to                    requirements contained in these orders.               were met throughout the development
                                               clarify the scope of the training modules               However, licensees would not be                       of this supplemental proposed rule.
                                               required for security personnel who are                 required to repeat their initial firearms             During the development of the 2011
                                               subject to firearms background checks                   background checks. Licensees would be                 proposed rule, the NRC staff engaged
                                               under the licensee’s or certificate                     required to update procedures,                        external stakeholders at a public
                                               holder’s Firearms Background Check                      instructions, and training to reflect any             meeting and by soliciting public
                                               Plan, as required under paragraph                       revised requirements in the final rule                comments on the proposed rule and
                                               (b)(3)(iii). Modules would be required                  and notify the NRC of the completion of               draft guidance documents. The public
                                               on Federal disqualifying status                         this action. The licensee’s actions and               meeting was held at NRC Headquarters
                                               conditions or events, applicable State                  notification would be required to be                  on June 1, 2011, to discuss the proposed
                                               disqualifying status conditions or                      completed within 60 days and 70 days,                 implementation plan. A summary of the
                                               events, the process for appealing                       respectively, of the effective date of the            public meeting is in ADAMS under
                                               adverse firearms background check                       final rule. Following receipt of the                  Package Accession No. ML111720007.
                                               results, and the ongoing obligation of                  licensee’s notification and inspection of             Additionally, the NRC staff issued
                                               security personnel who are subject to a                 the licensee’s actions, the NRC would                 several draft guidance documents for
                                               firearms background check to notify                     rescind these orders.                                 comment in conjunction with the
                                               their licensee’s or certificate holder’s                                                                      publication of the 2011 proposed rule.
                                               security management of the occurrence                   10 CFR 73.51, Requirements for the                    The feedback from this meeting and the
                                               of such a disqualifying status condition                Physical Protection of Stored Spent                   public comments on the 2011 proposed
                                               or event. The modules would also                        Nuclear Fuel and High-Level                           rule informed the NRC staff’s
                                               include the requirement on the                          Radioactive Waste
                                                                                                                                                             recommended schedule for the
                                               timeliness of such notifications (i.e.,                   Paragraph (f) would be added as a                   implementation of the new enhanced
                                               within 72 hours of the occurrence of the                conforming change to the proposed                     weapons requirements in this
                                               disqualifying condition or event).                      change to § 73.18(j) to reflect the                   supplemental proposed rule.
                                               Finally, periodic refresher training on                 potential for a specific license, at-reactor             Consistent with SECY–11–0032,
                                               these modules would be required                         ISFSI to possess covered weapons at                   ‘‘Consideration of the Cumulative
                                               annually.                                               both the reactor and the co-located                   Effects of Regulation in the Rulemaking
                                                  Paragraph (p)(1) would be revised to                 ISFSI. This provision would require                   Process,’’ dated March 2, 2011 (ADAMS
                                               clarify its applicability to security                   ISFSI licensees employing covered                     Accession No. ML110190027), the NRC
                                               personnel subject to a firearms                         weapons to train their security                       requests specific comment on the
                                               background check and to remove the                      personnel on the use of sufficient force,             supplemental proposed rule’s
                                               current exception cross-reference to                    including deadly force. The NRC                       implementation schedule in light of any
                                               paragraph (b). Limitations on security                  anticipates that the security                         existing CER challenges, specifically:
                                               personnel’s access to covered weapons                   organization for a reactor and a co-                     a. Do the supplemental proposed
                                               during the pendency of an appeal to the                 located specific license ISFSI employing              rule’s compliance date and submittal
                                               FBI would now be found solely in                        covered weapons would use an                          dates provide sufficient time to
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               paragraph (p).                                          integrated security organization such                 implement the new supplemental
                                                  Minor editorial changes would be                     that the security personnel are                       proposed requirements, including
                                               made to paragraph (p)(5), including                     considered fungible between these two                 changes to programs, procedures, and
                                               adding a title and renumbering                          facilities. Accordingly, the NRC                      the facility, in light of any ongoing CER
                                               subparagraphs. Paragraph (p)(5)(iv)                     considers it appropriate to require both              challenges?
                                               would be revised to indicate that                       the reactor and ISFSI security personnel                 b. If there are ongoing CER challenges,
                                               individuals who are appealing a                         carrying covered weapons to be trained                what do you suggest as a means to
                                               firearms background check should                        on the same standards on the use of                   address this situation (e.g., if more time


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00007   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           57113

                                               is required to implement the new                        proposed rule are effectively voluntary               environmental assessment. Similarly
                                               requirements, what time period is                       in nature, and would not impose                       here, the nature of the changes to the
                                               sufficient)?                                            modifications or additions to existing                firearms background check and the
                                                  c. Are there unintended consequences                 structures, components, designs, or                   enhanced provisions in this
                                               (e.g., does the supplemental proposed                   existing procedures or organizations if               supplemental proposed rule do not
                                               rule create conditions that would be                    adopted in final form. Accordingly, the               change the assumptions in the 2011
                                               contrary to the supplemental proposed                   provisions of this supplemental                       proposed rule and the October 2006
                                               rule’s purpose and objectives)? If so,                  proposed rule, if adopted as a final rule,            environmental assessment. Accordingly,
                                               what are the unintended consequences?                   would not constitute backfitting or                   the Commission is not seeking
                                                  d. Please comment on the NRC’s cost                  otherwise be inconsistent with any issue              additional comment on the
                                               and benefit estimates in the                            finality provision in 10 CFR part 52. The             environmental assessment. Availability
                                               supplemental proposed rule regulatory                   consideration of backfitting for the                  of the environmental assessment is
                                               analysis (ADAMS Accession No.                           original 2011 proposed rule and the                   provided in Section XV, ‘‘Availability of
                                               ML15232A013).                                           2013 supplemental proposed rule,                      Documents,’’ of this document.
                                                  The NRC staff identified one draft                   considered together, bounds the
                                               guidance document that is affected by                                                                         XI. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                       backfitting and issue finality
                                               the revised proposed regulations                        consideration for this supplemental                      This supplemental proposed rule
                                               described in this document and is                       proposed rule. Therefore, a backfit                   contains new or amended collections of
                                               issuing this revised guidance document                  analysis is not required and has not                  information subject to the Paperwork
                                               for public comment concurrent with                      been completed for any of the                         Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501
                                               this supplemental proposed rule (see                    provisions of this supplemental                       et seq.). This supplemental proposed
                                               Section XIV, ‘‘Availability of                          proposed rule.                                        rule has been submitted to the Office of
                                               Guidance’’).                                                                                                  Management and Budget (OMB) for
                                                                                                       IX. Plain Writing                                     review and approval of the information
                                               VI. Regulatory Flexibility Certification                   The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub.                collections.
                                                  Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act                 L. 111–274), requires Federal agencies                   Type of submission, new or revision:
                                               (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), the NRC certifies that               to write documents in a clear, concise,               Revision.
                                               this rule will not, if promulgated, have                and well-organized manner. The NRC                       The title of the information collection:
                                               a significant economic impact on a                      has written this document to be                       10 CFR part 73, ‘‘Enhanced Weapons,
                                               substantial number of small entities.                   consistent with the Plain Writing Act as              Firearms Background Checks, and
                                               This supplemental proposed rule affects                 well as the Presidential Memorandum,                  Security Event Notifications,’’
                                               only the licensing and operation of                     ‘‘Plain Language in Government                        supplemental proposed rule, and NRC
                                               nuclear power plants. The companies                     Writing,’’ published June 10, 1998 (63                Form 754, ‘‘Armed Security Personnel
                                               that own these plants do not fall within                FR 31883). The NRC requests comment                   Background Check.’’
                                               the scope of the definition of ‘‘small                  on the document with respect to the                      The form number if applicable: NRC
                                               entities’’ set forth in the Regulatory                  clarity and effectiveness of the language             Form 754.
                                               Flexibility Act or the size standards                   used.                                                    How often the collection is required or
                                               established by the NRC (§ 2.810).                                                                             requested: One time for power reactor
                                                                                                       X. Environmental Assessment and                       licensees and Cat, I SSNM licensees and
                                               VII. Regulatory Analysis                                Proposed Finding of No Significant                    certificate holders applying for
                                                 The NRC has prepared a draft                          Environmental Impact                                  combined enhanced weapons authority.
                                               regulatory analysis on this proposed                      In the proposed rule published on                   Initial submissions of NRC Form 754
                                               regulation. The analysis examines the                   October 26, 2006, the Commission                      will be required for all of a licensee’s or
                                               costs and benefits of the alternatives                  determined under the National                         certificate holder’s security personnel
                                               considered by the NRC. The draft                        Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as                  whose duties require access to covered
                                               regulatory analysis can be found under                  amended, and the Commission’s                         weapons; thereafter, recurring firearms
                                               ADAMS Accession No. ML15232A013.                        regulations in subpart A of 10 CFR part               background checks and completion of
                                               The NRC requests public comment on                      51, that the proposed rule, if adopted,               NRC Form 754 will be required once
                                               the draft regulatory analysis. Comments                 would not be a major Federal action                   every 5 years. One time for licensees
                                               on the draft regulatory analysis may be                 significantly affecting the quality of the            and certificate holders who received
                                               submitted to the NRC as indicated                       human environment and, therefore, an                  confirmatory orders and must update
                                               under the ADDRESSES caption of this                     environmental impact statement was                    their procedures, instructions, and
                                               document.                                               not required. Instead, the agency                     training materials.
                                                                                                       prepared a draft environmental                           Who will be required or asked to
                                               VIII. Backfitting and Issue Finality                    assessment on the proposed rule for                   respond: The supplemental proposed
                                                  This supplemental proposed rule                      public comment.                                       rule would require only those licensees
                                               contains the following: (i) Proposed                      In the proposed rule published on                   and certificate holders who apply for
                                               provisions which reduce the regulatory                  February 3, 2011, the determination was               Section 161A authorities to submit
                                               burden associated with the original                     that there will be no significant offsite             information about their security
                                               2011 proposed rule and the 2013                         impact to the public from this action.                personnel for firearms background
                                               supplemental proposed rule and (ii)                     Therefore, the Commission concluded                   checks. Licensees and certificate holders
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               additional provisions—not contained in                  that because of the nature of the                     that had received confirmatory orders
                                               either the original 2011 proposed rule or               proposed changes to the firearms                      approving Section 161A authority
                                               the 2013 supplemental proposed rule—                    background checks and the enhanced                    would be required to update within 60
                                               which facilitate licensees’ capability to               weapons provisions presented in the                   days after the final rule effective date
                                               obtain burden reduction (i.e., proposed                 2011 proposed rule, the assumptions in                any procedures, instructions, and
                                               sunsetting of the interim designation                   the October 2006 proposed rule were                   training material on a one-time basis.
                                               order and the confirmatory orders). The                 not changed so the Commission was not                 The regulated entities that would be
                                               provisions of this supplemental                         seeking additional comment on the 2006                eligible to apply for Section 161A


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00008   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                               57114               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               authorities are operating nuclear power                 Section 161A of the AEA to verify that                Flint North, 11555 Rockville Pike, Room
                                               reactors located at 61 sites and their co-              security personnel who will have access               O–1 F21, Rockville, MD 20852. You
                                               located at-reactor ISFSIs, 10                           to enhanced weapons have been subject                 may obtain information and comment
                                               decommissioning power reactor sites, 3                  to a background check by the Attorney                 submissions related to the OMB
                                               other reactor sites, and 2 fuel cycle                   General to verify that an individual is               clearance package by searching on
                                               facilities authorized to possess Cat. I                 not prohibited under Federal or State                 http://www.regulations.gov under
                                               SSNM. In addition to those regulated                    law from possessing or receiving                      Docket ID NRC–2011–0018.
                                               entities and consistent with the 2011                   firearms.                                                You may submit comments on any
                                               proposed rule, modified security event                     The 2011 proposed rule also would                  aspect of these proposed information
                                               notifications under different paragraphs                modify the security event notification                collections, including suggestions for
                                               of § 73.71 would also affect 42 research                requirements under different paragraphs               reducing the burden and on the
                                               and test reactor (RTR) sites, 6 Cat. II and             of § 73.71. This supplemental proposed                preceding issues, by the following
                                               III Special Nuclear Material sites, 7                   rule would not change those proposed                  methods:
                                               ISFSI sites not co-located with a reactor,              modified requirements, but they are                      • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
                                               and 2 hot cell sites.                                   repeated in the supporting statement for              http://www.regulations.gov and search
                                                  An estimate of the number of annual                  completeness. The proposed security                   for Docket ID NRC–2011–0018.
                                               responses: 4,085 (2,992 responses for 10                event notification requirements would                    • Mail comments to: FOIA, Privacy,
                                               CFR part 73 requirements and 1,093                      be used to meet the NRC’s strategic                   and Information Collections Branch,
                                               responses for NRC Form 754).                            mission to immediately communicate                    Office of Information Services, Mail
                                                  The estimated number of annual                       threats or attack information to the                  Stop: T–5 F53, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                               respondents: 133.                                       Department of Homeland Security                       Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
                                                  An estimate of the total number of                   (DHS) operations center under the                     0001; or to Vlad Dorjets, Desk Officer,
                                               hours needed annually to comply with                    National Response Framework. The                      Office of Information and Regulatory
                                               the information collection requirement                  NRC also has a strategic mission to                   Affairs (3150–0002 and 3150–0204),
                                               or request: 47,906.4 hours (45,399.8                    immediately communicate threat or                     NEOB–10202, Office of Management
                                               hours for 10 CFR part 73 requirements                   attack information to other appropriate               and Budget, Washington, DC 20503;
                                               and 2,506.7 hours for NRC Form 754).                    NRC licensees and certificate holders so              telephone: 202–395–7315, email: oira_
                                                  Abstract: The NRC is proposing to                    that they can increase their security                 submission@omb.eop.gov.
                                               amend current security regulations and                  posture at their facilities or for their                 Submit comments by December 7,
                                               add new security requirements                           shipments of spent nuclear fuel, high-                2015. Comments received after this date
                                               pertaining to nuclear power reactors and                level radioactive waste, or Cat. I SSNM.              will be considered if it is practical to do
                                               Cat. I SSNM facilities for access to                    This prompt notification could be vital               so, but the NRC staff is able to ensure
                                               enhanced weapons and firearms                           in increasing another licensees’ ability              consideration only for comments
                                               background checks. The supplemental                     to defeat poorly-synchronized multiple-               received on or before this date.
                                               proposed rule would modify the                          site attacks and in protecting the lives
                                               information collections contained in the                                                                      Public Protection Notification
                                                                                                       of security and plant personnel (at a
                                               Enhanced Weapons, Firearms                              second facility) in such un-coordinated                 The NRC may not conduct or sponsor,
                                               Background Checks, and Security Event                   attacks. This prompt notification could               and a person is not required to respond
                                               Notifications rulemaking. First, firearms               also be vital in increasing the defensive             to, a collection of information unless the
                                               background checks would be required                     posture of other government or critical               document requesting or requiring the
                                               for security personnel for only those                   infrastructure facilities to defeat poorly-           collection displays a currently valid
                                               licensees and certificate holders who                   synchronized multiple-sector attacks.                 OMB control number.
                                               have applied for Section 161A authority                    The NRC is seeking public comment
                                               (i.e., either stand-alone preemption                                                                          XII. Criminal Penalties
                                                                                                       on the potential impact of the
                                               authority or combined enhanced                          information collections contained in                    For the purposes of Section 223 of the
                                               weapons authority and preemption                        this proposed rule and on the following               AEA, the NRC is issuing this
                                               authority). As a result, the number of                  issues:                                               supplemental proposed rule that would
                                               respondents to new §§ 73.18 and 73.19                      1. Is the proposed information                     amend 10 CFR part 73 under Sections
                                               would be reduced compared to the                        collection necessary for the proper                   161b, 161i, or 161o of the AEA. Willful
                                               proposed rule published in the Federal                  performance of the functions of the                   violations of the rule would be subject
                                               Register on February 3, 2011 (76 FR                     NRC, including whether the information                to criminal enforcement. Criminal
                                               6199). Second, periodic firearms                        will have practical utility?                          penalties as they apply to regulations in
                                               background checks would be required at                     2. Is the estimate of the burden of the            10 CFR part 73 are already discussed in
                                               least once every 5 years rather than                    proposed information collection                       § 73.81. Accordingly, §§ 73.18 and 73.19
                                               every 3 years. Third, applications for                  accurate?                                             will not be included in § 73.81(b).
                                               Section 161A authority would be                            3. Is there a way to enhance the
                                               required to describe the applicant’s                                                                          XIII. Voluntary Consensus Standards
                                                                                                       quality, utility, and clarity of the
                                               purposes and objectives in requesting                   information to be collected?                            The National Technology Transfer
                                               the authority. Finally, the supplemental                   4. How can the burden of the                       and Advancement Act of 1995 (Pub. L.
                                               proposed rule would add requirements                    proposed information collection on                    104–113), requires that Federal agencies
                                               for licensees and certificate holders that              respondents be minimized, including                   use technical standards that are
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               had received confirmatory orders                        the use of automated collection                       developed or adopted by voluntary
                                               approving Section 161A authority to                     techniques or other forms of information              consensus standards bodies, unless
                                               update within 60 days after the final                   technology?                                           using such a standard is inconsistent
                                               rule effective date any procedures,                        A copy of the OMB clearance package                with applicable law or is otherwise
                                               instructions, and training material on a                and proposed rule is available in                     impractical. In this supplemental
                                               one-time basis. These information                       ADAMS under Accession No.                             proposed rule, the NRC is using
                                               collections are needed to enable the                    ML15035A635 or may be viewed free of                  standards from applicable firearms
                                               NRC to implement the mandate of                         charge at the NRC’s PDR, One White                    standards developed by nationally


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00009   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                                      57115

                                               recognized firearms organizations or                                       In conjunction with the February                                     did not issue a revision to DG–5020,
                                               standard setting bodies or from                                         2011 proposed rule, the NRC issued for                                  Revision 0, for comment in conjunction
                                               standards developed by (1) Federal                                      comment a new draft guide, DG 5020,                                     with the January 2013 supplemental
                                               agencies, such as the U.S. Department of                                Revision 0, ‘‘Applying for Enhanced                                     proposed rule.
                                               Homeland Security’s Federal Law                                         Weapons Authority, Applying for                                           However, the changes contained in
                                               Enforcement Training Center, the U.S.                                   Preemption Authority, and                                               this supplemental proposed rule are
                                               Department of Energy’s National                                         Accomplishing Firearms Background                                       substantive enough to warrant a revision
                                               Training Center, and the U.S.                                           Checks under 10 CFR part 73’’ (76 FR                                    to DG–5020, Revision 0. Accordingly,
                                               Department of Defense; (2) State law-                                   6086; February 3, 2011). You may also                                   the NRC staff developed Revision 1 to
                                               enforcement training centers; or (3)                                    access DG–5020, Revision 0, supporting                                  DG–5020 to reflect the changes in this
                                               State Division (or Department) of                                       material, and the public comments the                                   supplemental proposed rule and the
                                               Criminal Justice Services (DCJS)                                        NRC received on DG–5020, Revision 0,                                    previous supplemental proposed rule
                                               Training Academies. The NRC invites                                     by searching on http://                                                 which added at-reactor ISFSIs.
                                               comment on the applicability and use of                                 www.regulations.gov under Docket ID                                       You may submit comments on DG–
                                               other standards.                                                        NRC–2011–0015.                                                          5020, Revision 1, by the following
                                               XIV. Availability of Guidance                                              Revision 0 to DG–5020 contained                                      methods:
                                                  The NRC is issuing draft regulatory                                  detailed guidance on the                                                  • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
                                               guide (DG), DG–5020, Revision 1,                                        implementation of the proposed                                          http://www.regulations.gov and search
                                               ‘‘Applying for Enhanced Weapons                                         requirements for applying for enhanced                                  for Docket ID NRC–2011–0015. Address
                                               Authority, Applying for Preemption                                      weapons authority, for applying for                                     questions about NRC dockets to Carol
                                               Authority, and Accomplishing Firearms                                   preemption authority, and conducting                                    Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;
                                               Background Checks under 10 CFR part                                     firearms background checks. However,                                    email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov.
                                               73,’’ for the implementation of the                                     DG–5020, Revision 0, did not include                                      • Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey,
                                               proposed requirements set forth in this                                 at-reactor ISFSIs under the applicability                               Office of Administration, Mail Stop:
                                               supplemental proposed rule. The draft                                   section; rather, the DG reserved a                                      OWFN–12–H08, U.S. Nuclear
                                               guidance is available in ADAMS under                                    section for additional facilities to be                                 Regulatory Commission, Washington,
                                               Accession No. ML14322A847. In                                           added by future rulemakings or                                          DC 20555–0001.
                                               conjunction with the supplemental                                       Commission orders. The addition of at-
                                                                                                                                                                                               XV. Availability of Documents
                                               proposed rule, the NRC seeks public                                     reactor ISFSIs to the DG as an eligible
                                               comment on DG–5020, Revision 1,                                         class of licensees to apply for Section                                   The documents identified in the
                                               which may be accessed by searching on                                   161A authority would not appreciably                                    following table are available to
                                               http://www.regulations.gov under                                        change the guidance contained in DG–                                    interested persons through one or more
                                               Docket ID NRC–2011–0015.                                                5020, Revision 0. Accordingly, the NRC                                  of the following methods, as indicated.

                                                                                                                                                                                               ADAMS Accession No./Federal Register Cita-
                                                                                                             Document                                                                                           tion

                                               Firearms Guidelines .........................................................................................................................   74 FR 46800; September 11, 2009.
                                               Firearms Guidelines, Revision 1 ......................................................................................................          79 FR 36100; June 25, 2014.
                                               Environmental Assessment (October 2006 proposed rule) .............................................................                             ML061920093.
                                               Regulatory Analysis .........................................................................................................................   ML061380803.
                                               Regulatory Analysis–appendices .....................................................................................................            ML061380796.
                                               (October 2006 proposed rule)                                                                                                                    ML061440013.
                                               Information Collection Analysis ........................................................................................................        ML092640277.
                                               NRC Form 754, ‘‘Armed Security Personnel Firearms Background Check’’ ..................................                                         ML092650459.
                                               Commission: SECY–08–0050, ‘‘Firearms Guidelines Implementing Section 161A of the Atomic                                                         Package—ML072920478.
                                                  Energy Act of 1954 and Associated Policy Issues’’ (April 17, 2008).
                                               Commission: SECY–08–0050A, ‘‘Firearms Guidelines Implementing Section 161A of the Atomic                                                        ML081910207.
                                                  Energy Act of 1954 and Associated Policy Issues—Supplemental Information’’ (July 8, 2008).
                                               Commission: SRM–SECY–08–0050/0050A, ‘‘Firearms Guidelines Implementing Section 161A of                                                          ML082280364.
                                                  the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and Associated Policy Issues’’ (August 15, 2008).
                                               Letter Opinion from Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives’ Office of Enforce-                                                    ML090080191.
                                                  ment on the Transfer of Enhanced Weapons (January 5, 2009).
                                               Proposed Enhanced Weapons, Firearms Background Checks, and Security Event Notifications                                                         ML103410132.
                                                  Rule (February 3, 2011).
                                               DG–5020, Revision 0, ‘‘Applying for Enhanced Weapons Authority, Applying for Preemption Au-                                                     ML100321956.
                                                  thority, and Accomplishing Firearms Background Checks under 10 CFR Part 73’’ (February 3,
                                                  2011).
                                               DG–5020, Revision 1, ‘‘Applying for Enhanced Weapons Authority, Applying for Preemption Au-                                                     ML14322A847.
                                                  thority, and Accomplishing Firearms Background Checks under 10 CFR Part 73’’.
                                               Commission: SECY–12–0027, ‘‘Preemption Authority Pursuant to Section 161A, ‘Use of Fire-                                                        ML113130015.
                                                  arms by Security Personnel,’ of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended’’ (February 17,
                                                  2012).
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               Commission: SRM–SECY–12–0027, ‘‘Preemption Authority Pursuant to Section 161A, ‘Use of                                                          ML12124A377.
                                                  Firearms by Security Personnel,’ of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended’’ (May 3,
                                                  2012).
                                               Commission: SECY–12–0125, ‘‘Interim Actions to Execute Commission Preemption Authority                                                          Package—ML12164A839.
                                                  Under Section 161A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended’’ (September 20, 2012).
                                               Commission: SRM–SECY–12–0125, ‘‘Interim Actions to Execute Commission Preemption Au-                                                            ML12326A653.
                                                  thority Under Section 161A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended’’ (November 21,
                                                  2012).



                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014        14:51 Sep 21, 2015        Jkt 235001      PO 00000       Frm 00010      Fmt 4702      Sfmt 4702      E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM        22SEP1


                                               57116               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                                                                                                                              ADAMS Accession No./Federal Register Cita-
                                                                                                  Document                                                                     tion

                                               NUREG/BR–0058, ‘‘Regulatory Analysis Guidelines of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commis-                         ML042820192.
                                                 sion,’’ Revision 4 (September 30, 2004).
                                               Order EA–13–092: ‘‘Order Designating an Interim Class of NRC-Licensed Facilities That are Eli-                 78 FR 35984; June 14, 2013.
                                                 gible to Apply to the Commission for Authorization to Use the Authority Granted Under the
                                                 Provisions of Section 161a of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as Amended’’.
                                               Draft Supporting Statement for the second supplemental proposed rule .......................................   ML15035A633.



                                                  Throughout the development of this                   for ‘‘Standard weapon’’ to read as                     (n)(3), and (n)(4); and add paragraph (s)
                                               rule, the NRC staff may post documents                  follows:                                               to read as follows:
                                               related to this rule, including public
                                               comments, on the Federal rulemaking                     § 73.2   Definitions.                                  § 73.18 Authorization for use of enhanced
                                                                                                       *      *    *      *     *                             weapons and preemption of firearms laws.
                                               Web site at http://www.regulations.gov
                                               under Docket ID NRC–2011–0018 and                          (a) * * *                                           *       *    *     *    *
                                               NRC–2011–0015. The Federal                                 Combined enhanced weapons                              (d) Application process for stand-
                                               rulemaking Web site allows you to                       authority and preemption authority                     alone preemption authority. (1) Only
                                               receive alerts when changes or additions                means the authority granted to the                     licensees and certificate holders
                                               occur in a docket folder. To subscribe:                 Commission, at 42 U.S.C. 2201a, to                     included within the classes of facilities,
                                               (1) Navigate to the docket folder (NRC–                 authorize licensees or certificate                     radioactive material, and other property
                                               2011–0018 and NRC–2011–0015); (2)                       holders, or the designated security                    listed in paragraph (c)(1) of this section
                                               click the ‘‘Sign up for Email Alerts’’                  personnel of the licensee or certificate               may apply to the NRC for stand-alone
                                               link; and (3) enter your email address                  holder, to transfer, receive, possess,                 preemption authority.
                                               and select how frequently you would                     transport, import, and use one or more                    (2) Licensees and certificate holders
                                               like to receive emails (daily, weekly, or               categories of covered weapons,                         applying for stand-alone preemption
                                               monthly).                                               notwithstanding any State, local, or                   authority must submit an application to
                                                                                                       certain Federal firearms laws, including               the NRC using the procedures specified
                                               List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 73                      regulations, that prohibit or restrict such            in this section.
                                                 Criminal penalties, Exports,                          conduct.                                                  (3) The contents of the application
                                               Hazardous materials transportation,                     *      *    *      *     *                             must include the following information:
                                               Incorporation by reference, Imports,                       Covered weapon means any handgun,                      (i) A statement indicating that the
                                               Nuclear energy, Nuclear materials,                      rifle, shotgun, short-barreled shotgun,                licensee or certificate holder is applying
                                               Nuclear power plants and reactors,                      short-barreled rifle, semi-automatic                   for stand-alone preemption authority
                                               Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping                  assault weapon, machine gun,                           under 42 U.S.C. 2201a;
                                               requirements, Security measures.                        ammunition for any of such weapons, or                    (ii) The Commission-designated
                                                 For the reasons set out in the                        large capacity ammunition feeding                      facility, radioactive material, or other
                                               preamble and under the authority of the                 device, as specified under 42 U.S.C.                   property to be protected by the
                                               AEA, as amended; the Energy                             2201a(b), that are otherwise prohibited                licensee’s or certificate holder’s security
                                               Reorganization Act of 1974, as                          or restricted by State, local, or certain              personnel using the covered weapons;
                                               amended; and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553; the                  Federal firearms laws, including                          (iii) A description of the licensee’s or
                                               NRC is proposing to adopt the following                 regulations.                                           certificate holder’s purposes and
                                               amendments to 10 CFR part 73.                                                                                  objectives in requesting stand-alone
                                                                                                       *      *    *      *     *                             preemption authority. This description
                                               PART 73—PHYSICAL PROTECTION OF                             Enhanced weapon means any short-                    must include whether these covered
                                               PLANTS AND MATERIALS                                    barreled shotgun, short-barreled rifle, or             weapons are currently employed as part
                                                                                                       machine gun. Enhanced weapons do not                   of the licensee’s or certificate holder’s
                                               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 73                 include destructive devices as specified               existing protective strategy or whether
                                               continues to read as follows:                           under 18 U.S.C. 921(a)(4).                             these covered weapons will be used in
                                                 Authority: Atomic Energy Act of 1954,                 *      *    *      *     *                             a revised protective strategy; and
                                               secs. 53, 147, 149, 161, 161A, 170D, 170E,                 Stand-alone preemption authority                       (iv) A description of the licensee’s or
                                               170H, 170I, 223, 234, 1701 (42 U.S.C. 2073,             means the authority granted to the                     certificate holder’s Firearms Background
                                               2167, 2169, 2201, 2201a, 2210d, 2210e,                  Commission, at 42 U.S.C. 2201a, to                     Check Plan required by § 73.19.
                                               2210h, 2210i, 2273, 2282, 2297f); Energy                authorize licensees or certificate
                                               Reorganization Act of 1974, secs. 201, 202
                                                                                                                                                                 (4) Licensees and certificate holders
                                                                                                       holders, or the designated security                    must supplement their application for
                                               (42 U.S.C. 5841, 5842); Nuclear Waste Policy
                                               Act of 1982, secs. 135, 141 (42 U.S.C. 10155,           personnel of a licensee or certificate                 stand-alone preemption authority with
                                               10161); 44 U.S.C. 3504 note.                            holder, to transfer, receive, possess,                 the following additional information:
                                                 Section 73.37(b)(2) also issued under Sec.            transport, import, and use one or more                    (i) A confirmation that a sufficient
                                               301, Pub. L. 96–295, 94 Stat. 789 (42 U.S.C.            categories of covered weapons other                    number of security personnel have
                                               5841 note).                                             than enhanced weapons,                                 completed a satisfactory firearms
                                                                                                       notwithstanding any State, local, or
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               ■  2. In § 73.2, paragraph (a), as proposed                                                                    background check to meet the licensee’s
                                               to be added February 3, 2011 (76 FR                     certain Federal firearms laws, including               or certificate holder’s security-personnel
                                               6232), revise the definitions for                       regulations, that prohibit or restrict such            minimum staffing requirements as
                                               ‘‘Combined enhanced weapons                             conduct.                                               specified in its physical security plan
                                               authority and preemption authority,’’                   *      *    *      *     *                             and any applicable fatigue requirements
                                               ‘‘Covered weapon,’’ ‘‘Enhanced                          ■ 3. In § 73.18, as proposed to be added               under part 26 of this chapter;
                                               weapon,’’ and ‘‘Stand-alone preemption                  February 3, 2011 (76 FR 6233), revise                     (ii) A confirmation that the necessary
                                               authority,’’; and remove the definition                 paragraphs (d), (e), (f)(2)(iii), (j), (n)(2),         training modules and notification


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00011   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           57117

                                               procedures have been developed under                    Commission Order issued before                        different quantity of enhanced weapons
                                               their Firearms Background Check Plan;                   [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE],                       from that previously approved by the
                                               and                                                     then the licensee or certificate holder               Commission under this section, then the
                                                  (iii) A confirmation that all security               must include the effective date of the                licensee or certificate holder must
                                               personnel whose official duties require                 NRC’s approval of preemption authority                submit a new application to the NRC in
                                               access to covered weapons have been                     in their application for combined                     accordance with paragraph (e) of this
                                               trained on these modules and                            enhanced weapons authority and                        section (to address these different
                                               notification procedures.                                preemption authority.                                 weapons or different quantities of
                                                  (5) The licensee or certificate holder                  (4) The licensee or certificate holder             weapons).
                                               must submit both the application and                    must include with their application the                  (8) Upon the effective date of the
                                               the supplementary information to the                    additional technical information                      NRC’s approval of its application for
                                               NRC in writing, under oath or                           required by paragraph (f) of this section.            combined enhanced weapons authority
                                               affirmation, and in accordance with                        (5) Licensees and certificate holders              and preemption authority, the licensee
                                               § 73.4.                                                 must supplement their application with                or certificate holder must only assign
                                                  (6) Upon the effective date of the                   the following additional information:                 security personnel who have completed
                                               NRC’s approval of its application for                      (i) A confirmation that a sufficient               a satisfactory firearms background check
                                               stand-alone preemption authority, the                   number of security personnel have                     to perform duties requiring access to
                                               licensee or certificate holder must only                completed a satisfactory firearms                     any covered weapons.
                                               assign security personnel who have                      background check to meet the licensee’s                  (f) * * *
                                               completed a satisfactory firearms                       or certificate holder’s security-personnel               (2) * * *
                                               background check to duties requiring                    minimum staffing requirements as                         (iii) The licensee or certificate holder
                                               access to any covered weapons.                          specified in its physical security plan               must address in the safeguards
                                                  (e) Application process for combined                 and any applicable fatigue requirements               contingency plan how the enhanced
                                               enhanced weapons authority and                          under part 26 of this chapter;                        weapons will be employed by the
                                               preemption authority. (1) Only licensees                   (ii) A confirmation that the necessary             security personnel in implementing the
                                               and certificate holders included within                 training modules and notification                     protective strategy, including tactical
                                               the classes of facilities, radioactive                  procedures have been developed under                  approaches and maneuvers; and
                                               material, and other property listed in                  their Firearms Background Check Plan;                 *       *    *     *     *
                                               paragraph (c)(2) of this section may                    and                                                      (j) Use of enhanced weapons.
                                               apply to the NRC for combined                              (iii) A confirmation that all security             Requirements regarding the general use
                                               enhanced weapons authority and                          personnel whose official duties require               of enhanced weapons by licensee or
                                               preemption authority.                                   access to covered weapons have been                   certificate holder security personnel, in
                                                  (2) Licensees and certificate holders                trained on these modules and                          the performance of their official duties,
                                               applying for combined enhanced                          notification procedures.                              are contained in §§ 73.46, 73.51, and
                                               weapons authority and preemption                           (iv) Exceptions:                                   73.55 and in appendices B, C, and H of
                                               authority must submit an application to                    (A) Licensees and certificate holders
                                                                                                                                                             this part, as applicable.
                                               the NRC using the procedures specified                  who were previously approved by the
                                                                                                       NRC for preemption authority under                    *       *    *     *     *
                                               in this section.
                                                  (3) The contents of the application                  paragraph (d) of this section are not                    (n) * * *
                                                                                                       required to submit the supplemental                      (2) Security personnel transporting
                                               must include the following information:
                                                  (i) A statement indicating that the                  information of this paragraph (as a                   enhanced weapons to or from a
                                               licensee or certificate holder is applying              component of their application for                    licensee’s or certificate holder’s facility
                                               for combined enhanced weapons                           combined enhanced weapons authority                   following the completion of, or in
                                               authority and preemption authority                      and preemption authority).                            preparation for, the duty of escorting
                                               under 42 U.S.C. 2201a.                                     (B) Licensees and certificate holders              shipments of radioactive material or
                                                  (ii) The Commission-designated                       who were previously approved by the                   other property that is being transported
                                               facility, radioactive material, or other                NRC for preemption authority pursuant                 to or from the licensee’s or certificate
                                               property to be protected by the                         to a Commission Order issued before                   holder’s facility must ensure that these
                                               licensee’s or certificate holder’s security             [IEFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE],                      weapons are rendered safe and locked
                                               personnel using the enhanced weapons.                   are not required to submit the                        in a secure container during transport.
                                                  (iii) A description of the licensee’s or             supplemental information of this                      Security personnel may transport
                                               certificate holder’s purposes and                       paragraph (as a component of their                    unloaded weapons and ammunition in
                                               objectives in requesting combined                       application for combined enhanced                     the same locked secure container.
                                               enhanced weapons authority and                          weapons authority and preemption                         (3) Security personnel using enhanced
                                               preemption authority. This must                         authority).                                           weapons to protect shipments of
                                               include whether these covered weapons                      (6) The licensee or certificate holder             radioactive material or other property
                                               are currently employed as part of the                   must submit its application in                        that are being transported to or from the
                                               licensee’s or certificate holder’s existing             accordance with the applicable license                licensee’s or certificate holder’s facility
                                               protective strategy; or whether these                   amendment or certificate of compliance                must ensure that these weapons are
                                               covered weapons will be used in a                       amendment provisions specified in                     maintained in a state of loaded
                                               revised protective strategy.                            §§ 50.90, 70.34, 72.56, or 76.45 of this              readiness and available for immediate
                                                                                                                                                             use, except when otherwise prohibited
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  (iv) A description of the licensee’s or              chapter. The licensee or certificate
                                               certificate holder’s Firearms Background                holder must submit both the application               by 18 U.S.C. 922(q).
                                               Check Plan required by § 73.19.                         and the supplementary information to                     (4) Security personnel transporting
                                                  (v) If the NRC has previously                        the NRC in writing and under oath or                  enhanced weapons to or from the
                                               approved the licensee’s or certificate                  affirmation.                                          licensee’s or certificate holder’s facility
                                               holder’s application for stand-alone                       (7) If a licensee or certificate holder            must comply with the requirements of
                                               preemption authority, under either                      wishes to use a different type or caliber             § 73.19.
                                               paragraph (d) of this section or under a                of enhanced weapons or obtain a                       *       *    *     *     *


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00012   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                               57118               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                                  (s) Sunsetting of orders. For licensees              is not limited to, the following groups               alone preemption authority or for
                                               who received an NRC order approving                     of individuals:                                       combined enhanced weapons authority
                                               an application for stand-alone                             (i) Security officers using covered                and preemption authority under § 73.18
                                               preemption authority or combined                        weapons to protect a Commission-                      must ensure that a satisfactory firearms
                                               preemption authority and enhanced                       designated facility, radioactive material,            background check has been completed
                                               weapons authority prior to [EFFECTIVE                   or other property;                                    for all security personnel whose official
                                               DATE OF FINAL RULE], the following                         (ii) Security officers undergoing                  duties require access to covered
                                               provisions apply.                                       firearms training on covered weapons;                 weapons.
                                                  (1) The NRC’s approval via a                            (iii) Firearms-training instructors                   (5) Only licensees and certificate
                                               confirmatory order of preemption                        conducting training on covered                        holders who have applied for Section
                                               authority or enhanced weapons                           weapons;                                              161A authority under § 73.18 may
                                                                                                          (iv) Armorers conducting                           conduct firearms background checks.
                                               authority under Section 161A for a
                                                                                                       maintenance, repair, and testing of                      (6) The licensee or certificate holder
                                               licensee remains valid and licensees or
                                                                                                       covered weapons;                                      must commence firearms background
                                               certificate holders would not need to                      (v) Individuals with access to
                                               reapply for this authority.                                                                                   checks only after receiving notification
                                                                                                       armories and weapons storage lockers                  from the NRC that the agency has
                                                  (2) Licensees issued such orders must                containing covered weapons;
                                               comply with the requirements of this                                                                          accepted for review their application for
                                                                                                          (vi) Individuals issuing covered                   stand-alone preemption authority or for
                                               section. Accordingly, the requirements                  weapons from armories to security
                                               of such orders are superseded in their                                                                        combined enhanced weapons authority
                                                                                                       personnel and checking in such                        and preemption authority.
                                               entirety by the requirements of this                    weapons;
                                               section.                                                                                                         (7) Applicability of firearms
                                                                                                          (vii) Individuals conducting
                                                                                                                                                             background checks to applicants for a
                                                  (3) Licensees issued such orders must                inventories of enhanced weapons;
                                                                                                                                                             license or certificate of compliance:
                                               update any procedures, instructions,                       (viii) Individuals removing enhanced
                                                                                                                                                                (i) Applicants for a license or a
                                               and training material, developed in                     weapons from the site for repair,
                                                                                                                                                             certificate of compliance who have also
                                               response to the orders, to reflect the                  training, and escort-duty purposes; and
                                                                                                          (ix) Individuals whose duties require              submitted an application for Section
                                               transition from requirements under the
                                                                                                       access to covered weapons, whether the                161A authority must only commence
                                               order to the requirements of this section.
                                                                                                       individuals are employed directly by                  firearms background checks after:
                                               Licensees must complete these                                                                                    (A) The NRC has issued their license
                                               transition actions by [DATE 60 DAYS                     the licensee or certificate holder or they
                                                                                                                                                             or certificate of compliance; and
                                               AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF                             are employed by a security contractor
                                                                                                                                                                (B) The NRC has accepted their
                                               FINAL RULE].                                            who provides security services to the
                                                                                                                                                             application for stand-alone preemption
                                                  (4) Licensees issued such orders must                licensee or certificate holder.
                                                                                                          (3) The objectives of a Firearms                   authority or for combined enhanced
                                               notify the NRC in writing, in accordance                                                                      weapons authority and preemption
                                               with § 73.4, of the completion of these                 Background Check Plan must include:
                                                                                                          (i) Completing firearms background                 authority for review.
                                               transition actions. Licensees must                                                                               (ii) Subsequent to [EFFECTIVE DATE
                                               complete this notification by [DATE 70                  checks for all security personnel whose
                                                                                                       official duties require access to covered             OF FINAL RULE], applicants for a
                                               DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE                                                                                 license or a certificate of compliance
                                               OF FINAL RULE].                                         weapons;
                                                                                                          (ii) Defining the process for                      who have also applied for Section 161A
                                               ■ 4. In § 73.19, as proposed to be added                                                                      authority and been issued their license
                                                                                                       completing initial, periodic, and break
                                               February 3, 2011 (76 FR 6237), revise                   in service firearms background checks;                or certificate of compliance must ensure
                                               paragraph (b); remove and reserve                          (iii) Defining the training objectives             a satisfactory firearms background check
                                               paragraph (c); revise paragraphs (f), (g),              and modules for security personnel who                (as defined in § 73.2) has been
                                               (h), (j), (p)(1), and (p)(5); and add                   are subject to firearms background                    completed for all security personnel
                                               paragraph (r) to read as follows:                       checks;                                               who require access to covered weapons,
                                                                                                          (iv) Completing the initial and                    before the licensee’s or certificate
                                               § 73.19 Firearms background checks for
                                               armed security personnel.                               periodic training for security personnel              holder’s initial receipt of any source
                                                                                                       whose official duties require access to               material, special nuclear material, or
                                               *     *     *     *     *                                                                                     radioactive material specified under the
                                                                                                       covered weapons;
                                                 (b) General requirements. (1)                            (v) Maintaining records of completed               license or certificate of compliance.
                                               Licensees and certificate holders who                   firearms background checks, required                     (8) Licensee and certificate holder
                                               have applied to the NRC under § 73.18                   training, and any supporting                          actions in response to an adverse
                                               for stand-alone preemption authority or                 documents;                                            firearms background check (as defined
                                               for combined enhanced weapons                              (vi) Maintaining records of a decision             in § 73.2):
                                               authority and preemption authority                      to remove security personnel from                        (i) The licensee or certificate holder
                                               must comply with the provisions of this                 duties requiring access to covered                    must remove, without delay, from
                                               section. Such licensees and certificate                 weapons, due to the identification or                 duties requiring access to covered
                                               holders must establish a Firearms                       occurrence of any Federal or State                    weapons, any security personnel who
                                               Background Check Plan. Licensees and                    disqualifying status condition or event;              receive a ‘‘denied NICS response;’’
                                               certificate holders must establish this                 and                                                      (ii) The licensee or certificate holder
                                               plan as part of their overall NRC-                         (vii) Developing and implementing                  must remove, without delay, from
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               approved Training and Qualification                     procedures for notifying the NRC of the               duties requiring access to enhanced
                                               plan for security personnel whose                       removal of security personnel from                    weapons, any security personnel who
                                               official duties require access to covered               access to covered weapons, due to the                 receive a ‘‘delayed NICS response;’’ and
                                               weapons.                                                identification or occurrence of any                      (iii) If the security personnel to be
                                                 (2) For the purposes of § 73.18 and                   Federal or State disqualifying status                 removed is on duty at the time of
                                               this section only, the term security                    condition or event.                                   removal, then the licensee and
                                               personnel whose official duties require                    (4) Licensees and certificate holders              certificate holder must reconstitute the
                                               access to covered weapons includes, but                 who have applied to the NRC for stand-                vacated position within the timeframe


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00013   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                          57119

                                               specified in their NRC-approved                         certificate holder, or their security                 [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL RULE],
                                               physical security plan.                                 contractor which is for a duration of                 then the licensee or certificate holder is
                                                  (9) Subsequent to the licensee’s or                  greater than one week.                                not required to conduct a new initial
                                               certificate holder’s receipt of                            (ii) The licensee or certificate holder            firearms background check for its
                                               notification that the NRC has approved                  must complete a new satisfactory                      current security personnel. However,
                                               its application for either stand-alone                  firearms background check if the                      the licensee or certificate holder must
                                               preemption authority or for combined                    security personnel has transferred from               conduct initial firearms background
                                               enhanced weapons authority and                          a different licensee or certificate holder.           checks on new security personnel and
                                               preemption authority:                                      (iii) A break in service means the                 periodic and break in service firearms
                                                  (i) The licensee or certificate holder               security personnel’s cessation of                     background checks on current security
                                               must complete a satisfactory firearms                   employment with the licensee,                         personnel in accordance with the
                                               background check on security                            certificate holder, or their security                 provisions of this section.
                                               personnel, before assigning that                        contractor, notwithstanding that the                     (15) A licensee or certificate holder
                                               individual to any duties that require                   previous licensee or certificate holder               who withdraws their application for
                                               access to covered weapons;                              completed a satisfactory firearms                     Section 161A authority or whose
                                                  (ii) The licensee or certificate holder              background check on the individual                    application was disapproved by the
                                               may return to duties that require access                within the last 5 years.                              NRC must discontinue conducting
                                               to covered weapons any security                            (iv) Exceptions:                                   firearms background checks.
                                               personnel who has previously received                      (A) For the purposes of this section,
                                                                                                                                                                (16) A licensee or certificate holder
                                               an adverse firearms background check,                   a break in service does not include a
                                                                                                                                                             whose authority under Section 161A
                                               if the individual subsequently                          security personnel’s temporary active
                                                                                                                                                             has been rescinded or was revoked by
                                               completes a satisfactory firearms                       duty with the U.S. military reserves or
                                                                                                                                                             the NRC must discontinue conducting
                                               background check or successfully                        National Guard.
                                                                                                          (B) The licensees or certificate                   firearms background checks.
                                               appeals an adverse firearms background                                                                           (c) [Reserved]
                                               check; and                                              holders, in lieu of completing a new
                                                  (iii) During the pendency of an                      satisfactory firearms background check,               *      *     *     *     *
                                               individual’s appeal to the Federal                      may instead verify via an industry-wide                  (f) Periodic firearms background
                                               Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of an                     information-sharing database that the                 checks. (1) Licensees and certificate
                                               adverse firearms background check, the                  security personnel has completed a                    holders must complete a satisfactory
                                               licensee or certificate holder must not                 satisfactory firearms background check                periodic firearms background check at
                                               assign such security personnel to duties                within the previous 12 months,                        least once every 5 calendar years for
                                               that require access to covered weapons.                 provided that this previous firearms                  security personnel whose continuing
                                                  (10) Accomplishment of periodic                      background check included a duty                      duties require access to covered
                                               firearms background checks. (i) The                     station location in the State or Territory            weapons.
                                               licensee or certificate holder must                     where the licensee or certificate holder                 (2) Licensees and certificate holders
                                               complete a periodic firearms                            (who would otherwise be accomplishing                 must complete a periodic firearms
                                               background check for security personnel                 the firearms background check) is                     background check within the same
                                               whose duties require access to covered                  located or the activity is solely                     calendar month as the initial, or most
                                               weapons. A satisfactory periodic                        occurring.                                            recent, firearms background check with
                                               firearms background check must be                          (12) If subsequent to the NRC’s                    an allowance period to midnight of the
                                               completed within 5 calendar years of                    approval of an application for Section                last day of the calendar month of
                                               the most recent satisfactory firearms                   161A authority under § 73.18, a change                expiration.
                                               background check.                                       occurs in the licensee’s or certificate                  (3) Licensees and certificate holders
                                                  (ii) Licensees and certificate holders               holder’s ownership of a facility,                     may continue the security personnel’s
                                               who had conducted firearms                              radioactive material, or other property               duties requiring access to covered
                                               background checks pursuant to a                         or a security contractor that provides                weapons pending the satisfactory
                                               confirmatory order issued by the NRC                    security services to the licensee or                  completion of a periodic firearms
                                               before [EFFECTIVE DATE OF FINAL                         certificate holder, then the licensee or              background check. However, licensees
                                               RULE], must complete a periodic                         certificate holder is not required to                 and certificate holders must remove
                                               firearms background check for security                  conduct a break in service firearms                   security personnel from duties requiring
                                               personnel whose duties continue to                      background check for the security                     access to covered weapons if the
                                               require access to covered weapons. A                    personnel whose duties require access                 satisfactory completion of a periodic
                                               satisfactory periodic firearms                          to covered weapons.                                   firearms background check does not
                                               background check must be completed                         (13) With regard to accomplishing the              occur before the expiration of the
                                               within 5 calendar years of the most                     requirements for other background (e.g.,              allowance period.
                                               recent satisfactory firearms background                 criminal history records) checks or                      (g) Notification of removal. (1)
                                               check.                                                  personnel security investigations under               Licensees and certificate holders must
                                                  (iii) The licensee or certificate holder             the NRC’s access authorization or                     notify the NRC Headquarters Operations
                                               must complete the periodic firearms                     personal security clearance program                   Center by telephone within 72 hours
                                               background check within the allowance                   requirements of this chapter, the                     after removing security personnel from
                                               period specified in paragraph (f) of this               licensee or certificate holder may not                duties requiring access to covered
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               section.                                                substitute a satisfactory firearms                    weapons due to the identification or
                                                  (11) Accomplishment of break in                      background check in lieu of completing                occurrence of any Federal or State
                                               service firearms background checks. (i)                 these other required background checks                disqualifying status condition or event
                                               The licensee or certificate holder must                 or security investigations.                           that would prohibit them from
                                               complete a new satisfactory firearms                       (14) If a licensee or certificate holder           possessing, receiving, or using firearms
                                               background check if the security                        has completed initial satisfactory                    or ammunition. Licensees and
                                               personnel has had a break in service                    firearms background checks pursuant to                certificate holders must contact the NRC
                                               with their employing licensee,                          a Commission order issued before                      Headquarters Operations Center at the


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00014   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                               57120               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               phone numbers specified in table 1 of                      (3) Licensees and certificate holders                 (vi) The individual may supplement
                                               appendix A of this part.                                must conduct periodic refresher training              their initial appeal or request,
                                                  (2) Exception. The licensee or                       on these modules at an annual                         subsequent to the 45-day filing
                                               certificate holder is not required to                   frequency for security personnel                      deadline, with additional information as
                                               notify the NRC if the licensee’s or                     assigned official duties requiring access             it becomes available, for example, where
                                               certificate holder’s security management                to covered weapons.                                   obtaining a true copy of a court
                                               was notified by the affected security                   *       *    *     *     *                            transcript may take longer than 45 days.
                                               personnel within 72 hours of the                           (p) Appeals and resolution of                      The individual should note in their
                                               identification or occurrence of any                     erroneous system information. (1) The                 appeal or request any information or
                                               Federal or State disqualifying status                   licensee or certificate holder may not                records that are being obtained, but are
                                               condition or event that would prohibit                  assign security personnel who have                    not yet available.
                                               them from possessing, receiving, or                     receive a ‘‘denied’’ or a ‘‘delayed’’ NICS            *      *     *     *     *
                                               using firearms or ammunition.                           response to duties requiring access to                   (r) Sunsetting of orders. For licensees
                                                  (h) Security personnel responsibilities.             covered weapons:                                      who received an NRC order designating
                                               (1) Security personnel assigned to duties                  (i) During the pendency of an appeal               them as part of an interim class of
                                               requiring access to covered weapons                     of a ‘‘denied’’ NICS response; or                     facilities eligible to apply for Section
                                               must notify their employing licensee’s                     (ii) During the pendency of providing              161A authority prior to [EFFECTIVE
                                               or certificate holder’s security                        to the FBI and evaluating any necessary               DATE OF FINAL RULE], the following
                                               management within 72 hours of the                       additional information to resolve a                   provisions apply regarding the
                                               identification or occurrence of any                     ‘‘delayed’’ NICS response.                            sunsetting of these designation orders.
                                               Federal or State disqualifying status                   *       *    *     *     *                               (1) Licensees issued such orders are
                                               condition or event that would prohibit                     (5) Challenges of the accuracy and                 no longer considered part of an interim
                                               them from possessing, receiving, or                     correctness of records. (i) If the                    class of facilities eligible to apply for
                                               using firearms or ammunition.                           individual wishes to challenge the                    Section 161A authority but instead are
                                                  (2) This notification requirement is                 accuracy of the record upon which the                 encompassed within the Commission-
                                               applicable to all security personnel                    ‘‘denied’’ or ‘‘delayed’’ response is                 designated classes of facilities,
                                               assigned duties requiring access to                     based, or if the individual wishes to                 activities, and other property specified
                                               covered weapons, irrespective of                        assert that his or her rights to possess or           in § 73.18(c).
                                               whether they are directly employed by                   receive a firearm have been restored by                  (2) Licensees issued such orders must
                                               the licensee or certificate holder or                   lawful process, he or she must first                  comply with the requirements of this
                                               employed by a contractor providing                      contact the FBI at the address stated in              section, in lieu of complying with the
                                               security services to the licensee or                    paragraph (p)(4)(i) of this section.                  firearms background check
                                               certificate holder.                                        (ii) The individual must file any                  requirements of those orders.
                                               *       *    *     *    *                               appeal of a ‘‘denied’’ response or file a             Accordingly, the requirements of those
                                                  (j) Training for security personnel                  request to resolve a ‘‘delayed’’ response             orders are superseded in their entirety
                                               subject to firearms background checks.                  within 45 calendar days after the date                by the requirements of this section.
                                               (1) Licensees and certificate holders                   the licensee or certificate holder notifies              (3) Licensees issued such orders must
                                               must include within their Firearms                      the individual of the adverse response.               update any procedures, instructions,
                                               Background Check Plan the                                  (iii) The individual appealing a                   and training material they have
                                               development and accomplishment of                       ‘‘denied’’ response or resolving a                    developed in response to the orders to
                                               training modules for security personnel                 ‘‘delayed’’ response is responsible for               reflect the transition from requirements
                                               assigned official duties requiring access               providing the FBI any additional                      under the order to the requirements of
                                               to covered weapons.                                     information the FBI requires to resolve               this section. Licensees must complete
                                                  (2) The training modules must                        the adverse response. These individuals               these transition actions by [DATE 60
                                               include information on the following                    must supply this information to the FBI               DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE
                                               topics:                                                 within 45 calendar days after the FBI’s               OF FINAL RULE].
                                                  (i) Federal disqualifying status                                                                              (4) Licensees issued such orders must
                                                                                                       response is issued.
                                               conditions or events specified in 18                       (iv) The individual may request                    notify the NRC in writing, in accordance
                                               U.S.C. 922(g) and (n) and the ATF’s                     extensions of the time to supply the                  with § 73.4, of the completion of these
                                               implementing regulations in 27 CFR                      additional information requested by the               transition actions. Licensees must
                                               part 478 (including any applicable                      FBI in support of a timely appeal or                  complete this notification by [DATE 70
                                               definitions) identifying categories of                  resolution request. These extension                   DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE
                                               persons who are prohibited from                         requests must be made to the licensee or              OF FINAL RULE].
                                                                                                                                                             ■ 5. In § 73.51, add paragraph (f) to read
                                               possessing, receiving, or using any                     certificate holder. The licensee or
                                                                                                                                                             as follows:
                                               firearms or ammunition;                                 certificate holder may grant an
                                                  (ii) Any applicable State disqualifying              extension request for good cause, as                  § 73.51 Requirements for the physical
                                               status conditions or events;                            determined by the licensee or certificate             protection of stored spent nuclear fuel and
                                                  (iii) The continuing responsibility of               holder.                                               high-level radioactive waste.
                                               security personnel subject to a firearms                   (v) The individual’s appeal or request             *      *    *     *     *
                                               background check to promptly and                        submitted to the FBI must include                        (f) Response requirements. For
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               voluntarily notify their employing                      appropriate documentation or record(s)                licensees employing covered weapons
                                               licensee or certificate holder of the                   establishing the legal and/or factual                 as part of their protective strategy, the
                                               identification or occurrence of any                     basis for the challenge. Any record or                licensee must train each armed member
                                               Federal or State disqualifying status                   document of a court or other                          of the security organization using
                                               condition or event; and                                 government entity or official furnished               covered weapons to prevent or impede
                                                  (iv) The process for appealing to the                in support of an appeal must be certified             attempted acts of radiological sabotage
                                               FBI a ‘‘denied’’ or ‘‘delayed’’ NICS                    by the court or other government entity               by using force sufficient to counter the
                                               response.                                               or official as a true copy.                           force directed at that armed member,


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00015   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1


                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                57121

                                               including the use of deadly force as                    FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft                    The basis for issuance of a TC not
                                               authorized by applicable State or                       Certification Service, 10101 Hillwood                 only includes the applicant’s submittal
                                               Federal law.                                            Pkwy., Fort Worth, Texas 76177;                       of various reports and data, but also the
                                                 Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 15th day           telephone: (817) 222–5439; email:                     submittal of information about periodic
                                               of September, 2015.                                     tyrone.d.millard@faa.gov.                             inspections and maintenance to assure
                                                 For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            the continued operational safety of the
                                               Annette L. Vietti-Cook,                                 Comments Invited                                      helicopter. Among other regulatory
                                               Secretary of the Commission.                                                                                  requirements, 14 CFR 21.3 requires TC
                                                                                                         Interested parties are invited to                   holders to report certain failures,
                                               [FR Doc. 2015–23669 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]             provide comments, written data, views,
                                                                                                                                                             malfunctions, and defects to the FAA;
                                               BILLING CODE 7590–01–P                                  or arguments relating to this notice.
                                                                                                       Comments should be submitted to the                   and 14 CFR 21.99 requires that TC
                                                                                                       address specified above. All comments                 holders submit design changes that are
                                               DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            received on or before the closing date                necessary to correct any unsafe
                                                                                                       will be considered. All comments                      condition in its products. Silvercraft is
                                               Federal Aviation Administration                         received will be available in the docket              obligated to meet these requirements for
                                                                                                       for examination by interested persons.                all aircraft under its TC.
                                               14 CFR Part 21                                          Comments may be inspected at the                         The FAA is responsible for
                                                                                                       office of the FAA, Rotorcraft Standards               surveillance of a TC holder’s ability to
                                               Notice of Intent To Designate as                        Staff, Rotorcraft Directorate, 5th Floor,
                                               Abandoned Normal Category Type                                                                                perform continued operational safety
                                                                                                       10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth,                      management and oversight of each
                                               Certificate: Silvercraft S.co.p.a., Type                Texas, between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m.
                                               Certificate No. H2EU                                                                                          helicopter on its TC. The FAA continues
                                                                                                       Monday through Friday, except Federal                 to monitor the safety performance of a
                                               AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               holidays.                                             helicopter type design after the aircraft
                                               Administration (FAA), DOT.                              Discussion                                            is approved and placed into service.
                                               ACTION: Notice of intent to designate                                                                         This is accomplished through post-
                                                                                                          This notice is intended to inform the
                                               Silvercraft S.p.A. type certificate issued                                                                    certification review of TC holder data,
                                                                                                       public that the FAA intends to designate
                                               in the normal category as abandoned;                                                                          review of service difficulty reports,
                                                                                                       Silvercraft Type Certificate H2EU,
                                               request for comments.                                                                                         communication with aircraft owners
                                                                                                       issued in the normal category, as
                                               SUMMARY:   This notice announces the                    abandoned and that no additional                      and operators, and other information
                                               FAA’s intent to designate Silvercraft                   original airworthiness certificates will              provided by a TC holder. Periodic safety
                                               S.co.p.a. (Silvercraft) Type Certificate                be issued against Type Certificate H2EU.              audits cannot be accomplished if the TC
                                               (TC) H2EU, issued in the normal                            On September 8, 1968, Registro                     holder cannot be located. To date, the
                                               category, as abandoned. The FAA has                     Aeronautico Italiano (now Ente                        FAA has been unsuccessful in all
                                               been unable to locate Silvercraft, the TC               Nazionale per l’Aviazione Civile) issued              attempts to locate Silvercraft.
                                               holder, concerning the continued                        Silvercraft an Italian TC. On September
                                                                                                       11, 1968, the FAA issued TC H2EU for                     Hence, the FAA proposes to flag TC
                                               airworthiness of the aircraft certificated                                                                    H2EU and consider it abandoned. This
                                               under its TC. The Federal Aviation                      Model SH–4 helicopters to Silvercraft
                                                                                                       S.co.p.a., Via Carlo Alberto n. 42, 14049             notice informs the public that the FAA
                                               Regulations (regulations) require that TC                                                                     intends to designate TC H2EU as
                                               holders report certain failures,                        Nissa Monfferrato (At), Italy. On May 2,
                                                                                                       2011, the European Aviation Safety                    abandoned and no additional original
                                               malfunctions, and defects to the FAA.
                                                                                                       Agency (EASA), which is the Technical                 airworthiness certificates will be issued
                                               The regulations also require, upon
                                                                                                       Agent for the Member States of the                    against that TC. This action is not
                                               request, that TC holders submit design
                                               changes to the FAA that are necessary                   European Union, revoked Silvercraft’s                 intended as a surrender, suspension,
                                               to correct any unsafe condition in their                TC SO/A–145. The reason for the                       revocation, or termination of the TC as
                                               products. The FAA is responsible for                    revocation is Silvercraft’s failure to                those terms are used in 14 CFR part 21.
                                               surveillance of Silvercraft’s ability to                apply for a design organization approval              However, this action is intended to
                                               perform continued operational safety                    or an alternative, which is required as               ensure that each Silvercraft Model SH–
                                               management and oversight of the                         an EASA TC holder. Additionally,                      4 helicopter is under a TC that has
                                               helicopter on its TC. This action is                    Silvercraft has failed to respond to all              active continued operational safety
                                               intended to ensure that Silvercraft                     communications from EASA.                             management and oversight by a TC
                                               Model SH–4 helicopters are under a TC                      As a result of the information                     holder that can be subject to periodic
                                               that has active continued operational                   provided by EASA, the FAA sent a                      safety audits by the FAA.
                                               safety management and oversight by a                    registered letter to Silvercraft dated
                                                                                                       February 27, 2015, informing the                        Issued in Fort Worth, Texas on September
                                               TC holder that can be subject to periodic                                                                     10, 2015.
                                               safety audits by the FAA.                               company that we intend to classify TC
                                                                                                       H2EU as abandoned unless, within 60                   James A. Grigg,
                                               DATES: Comments must be received on
                                                                                                       days of receipt of the letter, we receive             Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
                                               or before March 21, 2016.                               a written statement from them stating                 Aircraft Certification Service.
                                               ADDRESSES: Comments on this notice                      they are the holder of TC H2EU. The                   [FR Doc. 2015–24098 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]
                                               must be submitted to the Federal
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                       FAA has also attempted to make contact                BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                               Aviation Administration, Rotorcraft                     with Silvercraft by other means
                                               Standards Staff, ASW–110, Rotorcraft                    including telephone communication
                                               Directorate, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort                 and internet searches but without
                                               Worth, Texas 76177; fax: (817) 222–                     success. A review of the FAA National
                                               5961.                                                   Aircraft Registration Database confirms
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        that there are no U.S.- registered SH–4
                                               Tyrone D. Millard, Aerospace Engineer,                  helicopters.


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:51 Sep 21, 2015   Jkt 235001   PO 00000   Frm 00016   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\22SEP1.SGM   22SEP1



Document Created: 2015-12-15 09:35:59
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 09:35:59
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionSupplemental proposed rule.
DatesSubmit comments on the supplemental proposed rule and draft regulatory guide by December 7, 2015. Also submit comments specific to the information collection aspects of this supplemental proposed rule by December 7, 2015. Comments received after this date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the Commission is able to ensure consideration only for comments received on or before this date.
ContactMargaret S. Ellenson, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, telephone: 301-415-0894; email: [email protected]; Philip G. Brochman, Office of Nuclear Security and Incident Response, telephone: 301-287-3691; email: [email protected]; U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001.
FR Citation80 FR 57106 
RIN Number3150-AI49
CFR AssociatedCriminal Penalties; Exports; Hazardous Materials Transportation; Incorporation by Reference; Imports; Nuclear Energy; Nuclear Materials; Nuclear Power Plants and Reactors; Penalties; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Security Measures

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR