80_FR_57381 80 FR 57198 - Notice of Issuance of Final Determination Concerning Solar Modules

80 FR 57198 - Notice of Issuance of Final Determination Concerning Solar Modules

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
U.S. Customs and Border Protection

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 183 (September 22, 2015)

Page Range57198-57200
FR Document2015-24082

This document provides notice that U.S. Customs and Border Protection (``CBP'') has issued a final determination concerning the country of origin of certain solar modules manufactured by Hanwha USA. Based upon the facts presented, CBP has concluded that the country of origin of the solar modules is Malaysia when Malaysian solar cells are used or Korea when Korean solar cells are used for purposes of U.S. Government procurement.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 183 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57198-57200]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24082]


=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

U.S. Customs and Border Protection


Notice of Issuance of Final Determination Concerning Solar 
Modules

AGENCY: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland 
Security.

ACTION: Notice of final determination.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document provides notice that U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (``CBP'') has issued a final determination concerning the 
country of origin of certain solar modules manufactured by Hanwha USA. 
Based upon the facts presented, CBP has concluded that the country of 
origin of the solar modules is Malaysia when Malaysian solar cells are 
used or Korea when Korean solar cells are used for purposes of U.S. 
Government procurement.

DATES: The final determination was issued on September 16, 2015. A copy 
of the final determination is attached. Any party-at-interest, as 
defined in 19 CFR 177.22(d), may seek judicial review of this final 
determination within October 22, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ross Cunningham, Valuation and Special 
Programs Branch, Regulations and Rulings, Office of International Trade 
(202) 325-0034.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is hereby given that on September 16, 
2015 pursuant to subpart B of part 177, U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection Regulations (19 CFR part 177, subpart B), CBP issued a final 
determination concerning the country of origin of certain solar modules 
manufactured by Hanwha USA, which may be offered to the U.S. Government 
under an undesignated government procurement contract. This final 
determination, HQ H261693, was issued under procedures set forth at 19 
CFR part 177, subpart B, which implements Title III of the Trade 
Agreements Act of 1979, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2511-18). In the final 
determination, CBP concluded that the processing in Poland or Korea 
does not result in a substantial transformation. Therefore, the country 
of origin of the solar modules is Malaysia or Korea, where the solar 
cells are produced, for purposes of U.S. Government procurement.
    Section 177.29, CBP Regulations (19 CFR 177.29), provides that a 
notice of final determination shall be published in the Federal 
Register within 60 days of the date the final determination is issued. 
Section 177.30, CBP Regulations (19 CFR 177.30), provides that any 
party-at-interest, as defined in 19 CFR 177.22(d), may seek judicial 
review of a final determination within 30 days of publication of such 
determination in the Federal Register.


[[Page 57199]]


    Dated: September 16, 2015.
Harold Singer,
Acting Executive Director, Regulations and Rulings, Office of 
International Trade.

Attachment

HQ H261693

September 16, 2015

OT:RR:CTF:VS H261693 RMC

CATEGORY: Country of Origin

Chip Purcell
Cooley LLP
1299 Pennsylvania Ave. NW
Suite 700
Washington, DC 20004-2400

Re: U.S. Government Procurement; Country of Origin of Solar Modules; 
Substantial Transformation

Dear Mr. Purcell:

    This is in response to your letter dated January 12, 2015, 
requesting a final determination on behalf of Hanwha USA pursuant to 
Subpart B of part 177 of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(``CBP'') Regulations (19 CFR part 177). Under these regulations, 
which implement Title III of the Trade Agreements Act of 1979 
(``TAA''), as amended (19 U.S.C. 2511 et seq.), CBP issues country 
of origin advisory rulings and final determinations as to whether an 
article is or would be a product of a designated country or 
instrumentality for the purposes of granting waivers of certain 
``Buy American'' restrictions in U.S. law or for products offered 
for sale to the U.S. Government. This final determination concerns 
the country of origin of certain solar modules. As a U.S. importer, 
Hanwha USA is a party-at-interest within the meaning of 19 CFR 
177.22(d)(1) and is entitled to request this final determination.

FACTS:

    Hanwha USA acts as the U.S. wholesaler and distributor of solar 
modules manufactured by Hanwha GmbH in Korea and Poland. The solar 
modules convert sunlight into energy and are generally incorporated 
into a system that includes other components such as inverters, 
racking systems, cable management systems, and monitoring systems. 
The systems are installed at facilities in order to generate 
electricity.
    Hanwha USA provided the following information on each component 
that goes into a finished product.

1. Solar Cells--Product of Malaysia or Korea
2. Glass--Product of China
3. Frames--Product of China or Belgium
4. Junction Box, Cable, and Connector--Product of China or Czech 
Republic
5. Back Sheets--Product of China or Germany
6. EVA--Product of Korea or Japan
7. Interconnect Ribbon--Product of Korea for solar panels assembled 
in Korea; product of Austria or Germany for solar panels assembled 
in Poland.

    The solar cells represent slightly more than half of the cost of 
the finished solar modules. Hanwha states that the components are 
assembled into finished products either in Korea or Poland in the 
following nine-step process:

1. Incoming Inspection: Each component undergoes an incoming quality 
inspection and testing based on standard operating procedures.
2. Cell and String Soldering: Individual solar cells are soldered 
together using tin-coated copper ribbons to form cell strings.
3. Matrix Preparation and Bus Bar Soldering: A robot places the cell 
strings on glass panels and workers complete the matrix layup.
4. Lamination: After inspection and electroluminescence testing, the 
matrix layups are transferred into vacuum laminators.
5. Trimming and Framing: Excess material is removed from the edge of 
the laminate and the aluminum frame is press-fit together.
6. Junction Box Installation: The junction box is attached to the 
back of the solar module using silicone glue.
7. Electrical Test: Each solar module undergoes a high-potential 
test at 6,000 volts, and electroluminescence test to inspect for 
micro-cracks and other defects, a flash test to measure performance, 
and a grounding test.
8. Final Inspection, Sorting, and Packaging: The junction box lids 
are applied and the solar modules are allowed to cure, followed by a 
final visual inspection of all solar modules.
9. Outgoing Quality Inspection: A sample of solar modules is removed 
after packaging for a final quality check.

    Hanwha USA notes that this process takes ``less than one day'' 
to complete. Hanwha USA also states that it conducts research and 
development in Korea and Poland related to the manufacturing process 
and the development of methods and systems to ensure stable 
production.

ISSUE:

    Whether the manufacturing process described above 
``substantially transforms'' the solar-module components such that 
the country of origin of the finished product is either Korea or 
Poland for U.S. Government procurement purposes.

LAW AND ANALYSIS:

    Pursuant to Subpart B of Part 177, 19 CFR 177.21 et seq., which 
implements Title III of the Trade Agreements Act of 1979, as amended 
(19 U.S.C. 2511 et seq.), CBP issues country-of-origin advisory 
rulings and final determinations as to whether an article is a 
product of a designated country for the purpose of granting waivers 
of certain ``Buy American'' restrictions on U.S. Government 
procurement.
    In rendering final determinations for purposes of U.S. 
Government procurement, CBP applies the provisions of Subpart B of 
Part 177 consistent with the Federal Procurement Regulations. See 19 
CFR 177.21. The rule of origin applicable in this context states 
that ``[a]n article is a product of a country or instrumentality 
only if (i) it is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of that 
country or instrumentality, or (ii) in the case of an article which 
consists in whole or in part of materials from another country or 
instrumentality, it has been substantially transformed into a new 
and different article of commerce with a name, character, or use 
distinct from that of the article or articles from which it was so 
transformed.'' 19 U.S.C. 2518(4)(B); 19 CFR 177.22(a). Here, Hanwha 
cannot satisfy paragraph (i) of CFR 177.22(a), so the issue is 
whether the solar-module components are ``substantially 
transformed'' in Hanwha's manufacturing processes in the Republic of 
Korea or Poland, as the case may be.
    In order to determine whether a substantial transformation 
occurs when components of various origins are assembled to form 
completed articles, CBP considers the totality of the circumstances 
and makes its decisions on a case-by-case basis. The country of 
origin of the article's components, the extent of the processing 
that occurs within a given country, and whether such processing 
renders a product with a new name, character, and use are primary 
considerations in such cases. CBP also considers resources expended 
on product design and development, the extent and nature of post-
assembly inspection procedures, and the worker skill required during 
the actual manufacturing process; however, no one factor is 
determinative.
    A substantial transformation will not result from a minor 
manufacturing or combining process that leaves the identity of the 
article intact. See United States v. Gibson-Thomsen Co., 27 C.C.P.A. 
267 (1940); and National Hand Tool Corp. v. United States, 989 F.2d 
1201 (Fed. Cir. 1992). The Court of International Trade has applied 
the ``essence test'' to determine whether the identity of an article 
is changed through assembly or processing. For example in Uniroyal, 
Inc. v. United States, 3 CIT 220, 225, 542 F. Supp. 1026, 1030 
(1982), aff'd 702 F.2d 1022 (Fed. Cir. 1983), the court held that 
imported shoe uppers added to an outer sole in the United States 
were the ``very essence of the finished shoe'' and thus were not 
substantially transformed into a product of the United States. 
Similarly, in National Juice Prods. Ass'n v. United States, 10 CIT 
48, 61, 628 F. Supp. 978, 991 (1986), the court held that imported 
orange juice concentrate ``imparts the essential character'' to the 
completed orange juice and thus was not substantially transformed 
into a product of the United States.
    In HQ H095409, dated Sept. 29, 2010, a U.S. manufacturer 
produced finished panels in California. Forty three percent of the 
cost content of the parts originated from the United States and all 
research and development took place in California. Key to our 
finding that a substantial transformation had taken place was the 
manufacturing process of the solar cells themselves. This process--
which involved depositing thin films of chemicals on the inside of 
glass tubes--took five of the six and a half days it took to 
manufacture the finished solar panels. We found that turning bare 
glass tubes into functional solar cells in the United States 
constituted making a product with a new name, character, and use 
such that a substantial transformation had occurred.

[[Page 57200]]

    Here, Hanwha's assembly processes fall short of those described 
in H095409. For one, Hanwha's assembly processes take less than a 
day, whereas those in H095409 took more than six. Moreover, although 
Hanwha conducts research and development in Korea and Poland, it is 
focused on the manufacturing process, not on product design and 
development.
    In the scenario where Malaysian solar cells are used, almost 
none of the parts in the finished panels come from either Korea or 
Poland, the two countries where the panels are assembled. Unlike 
H095409, which involved a 43% cost content of the country of 
assembly, here, where Malaysian solar cells are used, the cost 
content is at most 8.6% Korean for the panels assembled in Korea and 
0% Polish for the panels assembled in Poland. Most importantly, 
however, the solar cells themselves are produced in Malaysia. As 
noted above, the complex manufacturing process of the solar cells 
themselves was key to our finding that a substantial transformation 
had occurred in H095409. Turning glass tubes into functioning solar 
cells resulted in a product with a new name, character, and use. 
Here, assembling solar cells into finished solar panels does not. 
Rather, we find that the solar cells impart the essential character 
of the solar panels. Therefore, where Malaysian solar cells are 
used, the country of origin for government-procurement purposes is 
Malaysia.
    Similarly, in the scenario where Korean solar cells are used, 
the country of origin for government-procurement purposes is Korea.

HOLDING:

    Based on the facts of this case, the solar panels' country of 
origin for U.S. Government procurement is Malaysia when Malaysian 
solar cells are used and Korea when Korean solar cells are used.

Sincerely,

Harold Singer,
Acting Executive Director, Regulations & Rulings Office of 
International Trade.
[FR Doc. 2015-24082 Filed 9-21-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P



                                              57198                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Notices

                                              services for substance abuse and mental                                   • Effectiveness—Enable all                                   this process. SAMHSA will strive to
                                              illness. To support this mission, the                                       communities and providers to deliver                       coordinate the development of these
                                              Agency’s overarching goals are:                                             effective services                                         goals with other ongoing performance
                                              • Accountability—Establish systems to                                       Each of these key goals complements                        measurement development activities.
                                                 ensure program performance                                             SAMHSA’s legislative mandate. All of                           The total annual burden estimate is
                                                 measurement and accountability                                         SAMHSA’s programs and activities are                         shown below:
                                              • Capacity—Build, maintain, and                                           geared toward the achievement of these
                                                 enhance mental health and substance                                    goals and performance monitoring is a
                                                 abuse infrastructure and capacity                                      collaborative and cooperative aspect of

                                                                                                                ESTIMATES OF ANNUALIZED HOUR BURDEN
                                                                                                             [CMHS client outcome measures for discretionary programs]

                                                                                                                                       Number of        Responses per                  Total          Hours per                Total hour
                                                                          Type of response                                            respondents        respondent                 responses         response                  burden

                                              Client-level baseline interview .........................................                      35,845                         1            35,854                     0.45            16,130
                                              Client-level 6-month reassessment interview 1 ................                                 23,658                         1            23,658                     0.45            10,646
                                              Client-level discharge interview 2 .....................................                       10,753                         1            10,753                     0.45             4,838
                                              PBHCI- Section H Form Only Baseline ...........................                                14,000                         1            14,000                      .08             1,120
                                              PBHCI- Section H Form Only Follow-Up 3 ......................                                   9,240                         1             9,240                      .08               739
                                              PBHCI—Section H Form Only Discharge 4 .....................                                     4,200                         1             4,200                      .08               336
                                              HIV Continuum of Care Specific Form Baseline .............                                        200                         1               200                     0.33                66
                                              HIV Continuum of Care Follow-Up 5 ................................                                148                         1               148                     0.33                49
                                              HIV Continuum of Care Discharge 6 ................................                                104                         1               104                     0.33                34
                                              Infrastructure development, prevention, and mental
                                                 health promotion quarterly record abstraction 7 ...........                                    982                         4.0           3928                       2.0             7,856

                                                   Total ..........................................................................          36,827    ..........................       102,139   ..........................        48,814
                                                 Note: Numbers may not add to the totals due to rounding and some individual participants completing more than one form.
                                                 1 It is estimated that 66% of baseline clients will complete this interview.
                                                 2 It is estimated that 30% of baseline clients will complete this interview.
                                                 3 It is estimated that 74% of baseline clients will complete this interview.
                                                 4 It is estimated that 52% of baseline clients will complete this interview.
                                                 5 It is estimated that 52% of baseline clients will complete this interview.
                                                 6 It is estimated that 30% of baseline clients will complete this interview.
                                                 7 Grantees are required to report this information as a condition of their grant. No attrition is estimated.




                                                Send comments to Summer King,                                           origin of certain solar modules                              the U.S. Government under an
                                              SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer,                                         manufactured by Hanwha USA. Based                            undesignated government procurement
                                              Room 2–1057, One Choke Cherry Road,                                       upon the facts presented, CBP has                            contract. This final determination, HQ
                                              Rockville, MD 20857 or email a copy at                                    concluded that the country of origin of                      H261693, was issued under procedures
                                              summer.king@samhsa.hhs.gov. Written                                       the solar modules is Malaysia when                           set forth at 19 CFR part 177, subpart B,
                                              comments should be received by                                            Malaysian solar cells are used or Korea                      which implements Title III of the Trade
                                              November 23, 2015                                                         when Korean solar cells are used for                         Agreements Act of 1979, as amended
                                                                                                                        purposes of U.S. Government                                  (19 U.S.C. 2511–18). In the final
                                              Summer King,
                                                                                                                        procurement.                                                 determination, CBP concluded that the
                                              Statistician.
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–24023 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]                               DATES:  The final determination was                          processing in Poland or Korea does not
                                              BILLING CODE 4162–20–P                                                    issued on September 16, 2015. A copy                         result in a substantial transformation.
                                                                                                                        of the final determination is attached.                      Therefore, the country of origin of the
                                                                                                                        Any party-at-interest, as defined in 19                      solar modules is Malaysia or Korea,
                                                                                                                        CFR 177.22(d), may seek judicial review                      where the solar cells are produced, for
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                                                                                                        of this final determination within                           purposes of U.S. Government
                                              SECURITY
                                                                                                                        October 22, 2015.                                            procurement.
                                              U.S. Customs and Border Protection                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     Ross                       Section 177.29, CBP Regulations (19
                                                                                                                        Cunningham, Valuation and Special                            CFR 177.29), provides that a notice of
                                              Notice of Issuance of Final                                               Programs Branch, Regulations and                             final determination shall be published
                                              Determination Concerning Solar                                            Rulings, Office of International Trade                       in the Federal Register within 60 days
                                              Modules                                                                   (202) 325–0034.                                              of the date the final determination is
                                              AGENCY:  U.S. Customs and Border                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:    Notice is                      issued. Section 177.30, CBP Regulations
                                              Protection, Department of Homeland                                        hereby given that on September 16,                           (19 CFR 177.30), provides that any
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              Security.                                                                 2015 pursuant to subpart B of part 177,                      party-at-interest, as defined in 19 CFR
                                              ACTION: Notice of final determination.                                    U.S. Customs and Border Protection                           177.22(d), may seek judicial review of a
                                                                                                                        Regulations (19 CFR part 177, subpart                        final determination within 30 days of
                                              SUMMARY:   This document provides                                         B), CBP issued a final determination                         publication of such determination in the
                                              notice that U.S. Customs and Border                                       concerning the country of origin of                          Federal Register.
                                              Protection (‘‘CBP’’) has issued a final                                   certain solar modules manufactured by
                                              determination concerning the country of                                   Hanwha USA, which may be offered to


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Notices                                               57199

                                                Dated: September 16, 2015.                            Korea or Poland in the following nine-step            the case of an article which consists in whole
                                              Harold Singer,                                          process:                                              or in part of materials from another country
                                                                                                      1. Incoming Inspection: Each component                or instrumentality, it has been substantially
                                              Acting Executive Director, Regulations and
                                                                                                           undergoes an incoming quality                    transformed into a new and different article
                                              Rulings, Office of International Trade.
                                                                                                           inspection and testing based on standard         of commerce with a name, character, or use
                                                                                                           operating procedures.                            distinct from that of the article or articles
                                              Attachment                                                                                                    from which it was so transformed.’’ 19 U.S.C.
                                                                                                      2. Cell and String Soldering: Individual solar
                                              HQ H261693                                                   cells are soldered together using tin-           2518(4)(B); 19 CFR 177.22(a). Here, Hanwha
                                              September 16, 2015                                           coated copper ribbons to form cell               cannot satisfy paragraph (i) of CFR 177.22(a),
                                                                                                           strings.                                         so the issue is whether the solar-module
                                              OT:RR:CTF:VS H261693 RMC                                                                                      components are ‘‘substantially transformed’’
                                                                                                      3. Matrix Preparation and Bus Bar Soldering:
                                              CATEGORY: Country of Origin                                  A robot places the cell strings on glass         in Hanwha’s manufacturing processes in the
                                              Chip Purcell                                                 panels and workers complete the matrix           Republic of Korea or Poland, as the case may
                                              Cooley LLP                                                   layup.                                           be.
                                              1299 Pennsylvania Ave. NW                               4. Lamination: After inspection and                      In order to determine whether a substantial
                                              Suite 700                                                    electroluminescence testing, the matrix          transformation occurs when components of
                                              Washington, DC 20004–2400                                    layups are transferred into vacuum               various origins are assembled to form
                                              Re: U.S. Government Procurement; Country                     laminators.                                      completed articles, CBP considers the totality
                                                   of Origin of Solar Modules; Substantial            5. Trimming and Framing: Excess material is           of the circumstances and makes its decisions
                                                   Transformation                                          removed from the edge of the laminate            on a case-by-case basis. The country of origin
                                                                                                           and the aluminum frame is press-fit              of the article’s components, the extent of the
                                              Dear Mr. Purcell:
                                                                                                           together.                                        processing that occurs within a given
                                                 This is in response to your letter dated                                                                   country, and whether such processing
                                                                                                      6. Junction Box Installation: The junction box
                                              January 12, 2015, requesting a final                                                                          renders a product with a new name,
                                                                                                           is attached to the back of the solar
                                              determination on behalf of Hanwha USA                                                                         character, and use are primary considerations
                                                                                                           module using silicone glue.
                                              pursuant to Subpart B of part 177 of the U.S.                                                                 in such cases. CBP also considers resources
                                                                                                      7. Electrical Test: Each solar module
                                              Customs and Border Protection (‘‘CBP’’)                                                                       expended on product design and
                                                                                                           undergoes a high-potential test at 6,000
                                              Regulations (19 CFR part 177). Under these                                                                    development, the extent and nature of post-
                                                                                                           volts, and electroluminescence test to
                                              regulations, which implement Title III of the                                                                 assembly inspection procedures, and the
                                                                                                           inspect for micro-cracks and other
                                              Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (‘‘TAA’’), as                   defects, a flash test to measure                 worker skill required during the actual
                                              amended (19 U.S.C. 2511 et seq.), CBP issues                 performance, and a grounding test.               manufacturing process; however, no one
                                              country of origin advisory rulings and final            8. Final Inspection, Sorting, and Packaging:          factor is determinative.
                                              determinations as to whether an article is or                The junction box lids are applied and the           A substantial transformation will not result
                                              would be a product of a designated country                   solar modules are allowed to cure,               from a minor manufacturing or combining
                                              or instrumentality for the purposes of                       followed by a final visual inspection of         process that leaves the identity of the article
                                              granting waivers of certain ‘‘Buy American’’                 all solar modules.                               intact. See United States v. Gibson-Thomsen
                                              restrictions in U.S. law or for products                9. Outgoing Quality Inspection: A sample of           Co., 27 C.C.P.A. 267 (1940); and National
                                              offered for sale to the U.S. Government. This                solar modules is removed after packaging         Hand Tool Corp. v. United States, 989 F.2d
                                              final determination concerns the country of                  for a final quality check.                       1201 (Fed. Cir. 1992). The Court of
                                              origin of certain solar modules. As a U.S.                                                                    International Trade has applied the ‘‘essence
                                                                                                         Hanwha USA notes that this process takes
                                              importer, Hanwha USA is a party-at-interest                                                                   test’’ to determine whether the identity of an
                                                                                                      ‘‘less than one day’’ to complete. Hanwha
                                              within the meaning of 19 CFR 177.22(d)(1)                                                                     article is changed through assembly or
                                                                                                      USA also states that it conducts research and
                                              and is entitled to request this final                                                                         processing. For example in Uniroyal, Inc. v.
                                                                                                      development in Korea and Poland related to
                                              determination.                                                                                                United States, 3 CIT 220, 225, 542 F. Supp.
                                                                                                      the manufacturing process and the
                                              FACTS:                                                  development of methods and systems to                 1026, 1030 (1982), aff’d 702 F.2d 1022 (Fed.
                                                                                                      ensure stable production.                             Cir. 1983), the court held that imported shoe
                                                 Hanwha USA acts as the U.S. wholesaler                                                                     uppers added to an outer sole in the United
                                              and distributor of solar modules                        ISSUE:                                                States were the ‘‘very essence of the finished
                                              manufactured by Hanwha GmbH in Korea                                                                          shoe’’ and thus were not substantially
                                                                                                         Whether the manufacturing process
                                              and Poland. The solar modules convert                                                                         transformed into a product of the United
                                                                                                      described above ‘‘substantially transforms’’
                                              sunlight into energy and are generally                                                                        States. Similarly, in National Juice Prods.
                                                                                                      the solar-module components such that the
                                              incorporated into a system that includes                                                                      Ass’n v. United States, 10 CIT 48, 61, 628 F.
                                                                                                      country of origin of the finished product is
                                              other components such as inverters, racking                                                                   Supp. 978, 991 (1986), the court held that
                                                                                                      either Korea or Poland for U.S. Government
                                              systems, cable management systems, and                                                                        imported orange juice concentrate ‘‘imparts
                                                                                                      procurement purposes.
                                              monitoring systems. The systems are                                                                           the essential character’’ to the completed
                                              installed at facilities in order to generate            LAW AND ANALYSIS:                                     orange juice and thus was not substantially
                                              electricity.                                              Pursuant to Subpart B of Part 177, 19 CFR           transformed into a product of the United
                                                 Hanwha USA provided the following                    177.21 et seq., which implements Title III of         States.
                                              information on each component that goes                 the Trade Agreements Act of 1979, as                     In HQ H095409, dated Sept. 29, 2010, a
                                              into a finished product.                                amended (19 U.S.C. 2511 et seq.), CBP issues          U.S. manufacturer produced finished panels
                                              1. Solar Cells—Product of Malaysia or Korea             country-of-origin advisory rulings and final          in California. Forty three percent of the cost
                                              2. Glass—Product of China                               determinations as to whether an article is a          content of the parts originated from the
                                              3. Frames—Product of China or Belgium                   product of a designated country for the               United States and all research and
                                              4. Junction Box, Cable, and Connector—                  purpose of granting waivers of certain ‘‘Buy          development took place in California. Key to
                                                   Product of China or Czech Republic                 American’’ restrictions on U.S. Government            our finding that a substantial transformation
                                              5. Back Sheets—Product of China or                      procurement.                                          had taken place was the manufacturing
                                                   Germany                                              In rendering final determinations for               process of the solar cells themselves. This
                                              6. EVA—Product of Korea or Japan                        purposes of U.S. Government procurement,              process—which involved depositing thin
                                              7. Interconnect Ribbon—Product of Korea for             CBP applies the provisions of Subpart B of            films of chemicals on the inside of glass
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                                                   solar panels assembled in Korea; product           Part 177 consistent with the Federal                  tubes—took five of the six and a half days it
                                                   of Austria or Germany for solar panels             Procurement Regulations. See 19 CFR 177.21.           took to manufacture the finished solar
                                                   assembled in Poland.                               The rule of origin applicable in this context         panels. We found that turning bare glass
                                                 The solar cells represent slightly more than         states that ‘‘[a]n article is a product of a          tubes into functional solar cells in the United
                                              half of the cost of the finished solar modules.         country or instrumentality only if (i) it is          States constituted making a product with a
                                              Hanwha states that the components are                   wholly the growth, product, or manufacture            new name, character, and use such that a
                                              assembled into finished products either in              of that country or instrumentality, or (ii) in        substantial transformation had occurred.



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                                              57200                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 183 / Tuesday, September 22, 2015 / Notices

                                                 Here, Hanwha’s assembly processes fall               Program will submit the following                     requests information regarding the
                                              short of those described in H095409. For one,           Information Collection Request to the                 user’s job duties, types of information
                                              Hanwha’s assembly processes take less than              Office of Management and Budget                       sought via the IP Gateway, access
                                              a day, whereas those in H095409 took more
                                                                                                      (OMB) for review and clearance in                     patterns, and system usability ratings.
                                              than six. Moreover, although Hanwha
                                              conducts research and development in Korea              accordance with the Paperwork                         The survey information will be used to
                                              and Poland, it is focused on the                        Reduction Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–13,                evaluate program and training
                                              manufacturing process, not on product                   44 U.S.C. Chapter 35).                                performance as well as to gather any
                                              design and development.                                 DATES: Comments are encouraged and                    additional requirements for future IP
                                                 In the scenario where Malaysian solar cells          will be accepted until November 23,                   Gateway system updates.
                                              are used, almost none of the parts in the               2015. This process is conducted in
                                              finished panels come from either Korea or                                                                       OMB is particularly interested in
                                                                                                      accordance with 5 CFR 1320.1.                         comments that:
                                              Poland, the two countries where the panels
                                              are assembled. Unlike H095409, which                    ADDRESSES: Written comments and                         1. Evaluate whether the proposed
                                              involved a 43% cost content of the country              questions about this Information                      collection of information is necessary
                                              of assembly, here, where Malaysian solar                Collection Request should be forwarded                for the proper performance of the
                                              cells are used, the cost content is at most             to DHS/NPPD/IP/IICD, 245 Murray Lane                  functions of the agency, including
                                              8.6% Korean for the panels assembled in                 SW., Mail Stop 0602, Arlington, VA
                                              Korea and 0% Polish for the panels                                                                            whether the information will have
                                                                                                      20598–0602. Emailed requests should                   practical utility;
                                              assembled in Poland. Most importantly,                  go to Kimberly Sass, Kimberly.Sass@
                                              however, the solar cells themselves are                                                                         2. Evaluate the accuracy of the
                                              produced in Malaysia. As noted above, the
                                                                                                      hq.dhs.gov. Written comments should
                                                                                                      reach the contact person listed no later              agency’s estimate of the burden of the
                                              complex manufacturing process of the solar                                                                    proposed collection of information,
                                              cells themselves was key to our finding that            than November 23, 2015. Comments
                                                                                                      must be identified by ‘‘DHS–2014–                     including the validity of the
                                              a substantial transformation had occurred in
                                              H095409. Turning glass tubes into                       0010’’and may be submitted by one of                  methodology and assumptions used;
                                              functioning solar cells resulted in a product           the following methods:                                  3. Enhance the quality, utility, and
                                              with a new name, character, and use. Here,                 • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://              clarity of the information to be
                                              assembling solar cells into finished solar              www.regulations.gov.                                  collected; and
                                              panels does not. Rather, we find that the                  • Email: Include the docket number                   4. Minimize the burden of the
                                              solar cells impart the essential character of
                                                                                                      in the subject line of the message.                   collection of information on those who
                                              the solar panels. Therefore, where Malaysian
                                              solar cells are used, the country of origin for
                                                                                                         Instructions: All submissions received             are to respond, including through the
                                              government-procurement purposes is                      must include the words ‘‘Department of                use of appropriate automated,
                                              Malaysia.                                               Homeland Security’’ and the docket                    electronic, mechanical, or other
                                                 Similarly, in the scenario where Korean              number for this action. Comments                      technological collection techniques or
                                              solar cells are used, the country of origin for         received will be posted without                       other forms of information technology,
                                              government-procurement purposes is Korea.               alteration at http://www.regulations.gov,             e.g., permitting electronic submissions
                                              HOLDING:                                                including any personal information                    of responses.
                                                                                                      provided.
                                                Based on the facts of this case, the solar                                                                    Analysis:
                                              panels’ country of origin for U.S. Government           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the
                                              procurement is Malaysia when Malaysian                                                                          Agency: Department of Homeland
                                                                                                      direction of Homeland Security
                                              solar cells are used and Korea when Korean                                                                    Security, National Protection and
                                                                                                      Presidential Directive-7 (2003),
                                              solar cells are used.                                                                                         Programs Directorate, Office of
                                                                                                      Presidential Policy Directive -21, and
                                              Sincerely,                                                                                                    Infrastructure Protection, Infrastructure
                                                                                                      the National Infrastructure Protection
                                              Harold Singer,                                                                                                Information Collection Division,
                                                                                                      Plan (NIPP 2013); NPPD/IP has
                                              Acting Executive Director, Regulations &                                                                      Infrastructure Protection Gateway
                                                                                                      developed the IP Gateway, a centrally
                                              Rulings Office of International Trade.                                                                        Program.
                                                                                                      managed repository of infrastructure
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–24082 Filed 9–21–15; 8:45 am]                                                                     Title: Infrastructure Assessments and
                                                                                                      capabilities allowing the Critical
                                              BILLING CODE P
                                                                                                      Infrastructure community to work in                   Training.
                                                                                                      conjunction with each other toward the                  OMB Number: 1670–0009.
                                                                                                      same goals. This collection encompasses                 Frequency: Annually, quarterly,
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                                                                                      three IP Gateway functions: General                   monthly, and weekly.
                                              SECURITY
                                                                                                      User Registration, Chemical Security
                                                                                                                                                              Affected Public: Chief Information
                                              [Docket No. DHS–2014–0010]                              Awareness Training Registration, and a
                                                                                                                                                            Officers, Chief Information Security
                                                                                                      User Satisfaction Survey. Upon
                                              Infrastructure Assessments and                                                                                Officers, Chief Technology Officers, and
                                                                                                      requesting access to the IP Gateway, the
                                              Training                                                                                                      federal and state, local, tribal and
                                                                                                      multi-screen registration form requests
                                                                                                                                                            territorial communities involved in the
                                              AGENCY:  National Protection and                        the user’s full name, work address,
                                                                                                                                                            protection of CI.
                                              Programs Directorate, DHS.                              contact information Protected Critical
                                                                                                      Infrastructure (PCII) training status,                  Number of Respondents: 9000
                                              ACTION: 60-day notice and request for
                                                                                                      citizenship status, supervisor and                    respondents (estimate).
                                              comments; Reinstatement, with change,
                                              of a previously approved collection:                    sponsor information, and additional                     Estimated Time per Respondent: .5
                                              1670–0009.                                              questions related to the user’s role in               hours (estimate).
                                                                                                      using the information. Upon registering                 Total Burden Hours: 4,500 annual
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              SUMMARY:   The Department of Homeland                   for Chemical Security Awareness                       burden hours (estimate).
                                              Security (DHS), National Protection and                 Training, a collection form requests the
                                                                                                                                                              Total Burden Cost (capital/startup):
                                              Programs Directorate (NPPD), Office of                  trainee’s desired username, password,
                                                                                                                                                            $0.
                                              Infrastructure Protection (IP),                         proposed secret question & response,
                                              Infrastructure Information Collection                   and company type, size, name, &                         Total Recordkeeping Burden: $0.
                                              Division (IICD), Infrastructure                         location. For the voluntary User                        Total Burden Cost (operating/
                                              Protection Gateway (IP Gateway)                         Satisfaction Survey, the collection form              maintaining): $106,515.50 (estimate).


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 09:35:45
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 09:35:45
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of final determination.
DatesThe final determination was issued on September 16, 2015. A copy of the final determination is attached. Any party-at-interest, as defined in 19 CFR 177.22(d), may seek judicial review of this final determination within October 22, 2015.
ContactRoss Cunningham, Valuation and Special Programs Branch, Regulations and Rulings, Office of International Trade (202) 325-0034.
FR Citation80 FR 57198 

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