80_FR_59242 80 FR 59052 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Delaware; 2011 Base Year Inventories for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard for New Castle and Sussex Counties

80 FR 59052 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Delaware; 2011 Base Year Inventories for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard for New Castle and Sussex Counties

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 190 (October 1, 2015)

Page Range59052-59055
FR Document2015-24889

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct final action to approve the 2011 base year inventories for the 2008 8- hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for New Castle and Sussex Counties, submitted by the State of Delaware. The emission inventories were submitted to meet the nonattainment requirements for the marginal ozone nonattainment areas for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. EPA is approving the 2011 base year emissions inventories for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS for New Castle and Sussex Counties, Delaware, in accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 190 (Thursday, October 1, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 190 (Thursday, October 1, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 59052-59055]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24889]


=======================================================================
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R03-OAR-2015-0455; FRL-9934-81-Region 3]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
Delaware; 2011 Base Year Inventories for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone National 
Ambient Air Quality Standard for New Castle and Sussex Counties

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct 
final action to approve the 2011 base year inventories for the 2008 8-
hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) for New Castle 
and Sussex Counties, submitted by the State of Delaware. The emission 
inventories were submitted to meet the nonattainment requirements for 
the marginal ozone nonattainment areas for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. 
EPA is approving the 2011 base year emissions inventories for the 2008 
8-hour ozone NAAQS for New Castle and Sussex Counties, Delaware, in 
accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

DATES: This rule is effective on November 30, 2015 without further 
notice, unless EPA receives adverse written comment by November 2, 
2015. If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely 
withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform 
the public that the rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA-
R03-OAR-2015-0455 by one of the following methods:
    A. www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
    B. Email: [email protected].
    C. Mail: EPA-R03-OAR-2015-0455, Cristina Fernandez, Associate 
Director, Office of Air Program Planning, Mailcode 3AP30, U.S. 
Environmental Protection Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street, 
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
    D. Hand Delivery: At the previously-listed EPA Region III address. 
Such deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of 
operation, and special arrangements should be made for deliveries of 
boxed information.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R03-OAR-
2015-0455. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included 
in the public docket without change, and may be made available online 
at www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, 
unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential 
Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you consider to 
be CBI, or otherwise protected, through www.regulations.gov or email. 
The www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system, 
which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information 
unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email 
comment directly to EPA without going through www.regulations.gov, your 
email address will be automatically captured and included as part of 
the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on 
the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that 
you include your name and other contact information in the body of your 
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your 
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for 
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic 
files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of 
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses.
    Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the 
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be 
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket 
materials are available either electronically in www.regulations.gov or 
in hard copy during normal business hours at the Air Protection 
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch 
Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Copies of the State submittal 
are available at the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and 
Environmental Control, 89 Kings Highway, P.O. Box 1401, Dover, Delaware 
19903.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Maria A. Pino, (215) 814-2181, or by 
email at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Ground-level ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOX) 
and volatile organic compounds (VOC) react in the presence of sunlight. 
Referred to as ozone precursors, these two pollutants are emitted by 
many types of pollution sources, including on- and off-road motor 
vehicles and engines, power plants and industrial facilities, and area 
wide sources, such as consumer products and lawn and garden equipment. 
Scientific evidence indicates that adverse public health effects occur 
following a person's exposure to ozone, particularly children and 
adults with lung disease. Breathing air containing ozone can reduce 
lung function and inflame airways, which can increase respiratory 
symptoms and aggravate asthma or other lung diseases. As a consequence 
of this scientific evidence, EPA promulgated the 0.12 part per million 
(ppm) 1-hour ozone NAAQS. See 44 FR 8202 (February 8, 1979).
    On July 18, 1997 (62 FR 38855), EPA promulgated a revised ozone 
NAAQS of 0.08 ppm, averaged over eight hours. This standard was 
determined to be more protective of public health than the previous 
1979 1-hour ozone standard. In 2008, EPA revised the 8-hour ozone NAAQS 
from 0.08 to 0.075 ppm. See 73 FR 16436 (March 27, 2008). On May 21, 
2012 (77 FR 30088), New Castle and Sussex Counties were designated as 
marginal nonattainment for the more stringent 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. 
New Castle County is part of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City 
nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Sussex County is 
designated as the Seaford nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone 
NAAQS. Under section 172(c)(3) of the CAA, Delaware is required to 
submit comprehensive, accurate, and current inventories of actual 
emissions from all sources of the relevant pollutants in its marginal 
nonattainment areas, i.e., New Castle and Sussex Counties.

II. Summary of SIP Revision

    Under CAA section 172(c)(3), states are required to submit a 
comprehensive, accurate, current accounting of actual emissions from 
all sources (point, nonpoint, nonroad, and onroad) in the nonattainment 
area. CAA section 182(a)(1) requires that areas designated as 
nonattainment and classified as marginal are to submit an inventory of

[[Page 59053]]

all sources of ozone precursors no later than 2 years after the 
effective date of designation. This ``base year'' inventory contains 
actual annual emissions and typical ozone season day emissions for the 
ozone season of May through September for NOX, VOC, and 
carbon monoxide (CO).
    On April 23, 2015, the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and 
Environment Control (DE DNREC) submitted its 2011 base year inventories 
for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS for its marginal nonattainment areas of 
New Castle and Sussex Counties. The 2011 base year inventories include 
emissions estimates that cover the general source categories of 
stationary point sources, stationary nonpoint sources, nonroad mobile 
sources and onroad mobile sources. The pollutants that comprise the 
inventory are NOX, VOCs, and CO.
    Tables 1 and 2 summarize the 2011 VOC, NOX and CO 
emission inventory by source sector for New Castle and Sussex Counties. 
Annual emissions are given in tons per year (tpy), and summer weekday 
emissions are given in tons per day (tpd).

                                    Table 1--New Castle County 2011 Emissions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Annual (tpy)                       Summer Weekday (tpd)
           Source sector           -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        VOC          NOX           CO          VOC          NOX           CO
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Point.............................          819        2,750        3,649         2.97        12.02        12.32
Non-Point.........................        4,882        1,324        3,425        11.39         2.11         2.24
Onroad............................        3,285        7,495       37,489         8.85        20.65        91.58
Nonroad...........................        1,989        3,577       20,688         7.04        11.19        79.33
                                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.........................       10,975       15,146       65,251        30.25        45.97       185.47
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                      Table 2--Sussex County 2011 Emissions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Annual (tpy)                       Summer Weekday (tpd)
           Source sector           -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        VOC          NOX           CO          VOC          NOX           CO
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Point.............................          815        2,456          442         4.94        12.10         1.60
Non-Point.........................        2,177          478        2,463         5.95         0.86         2.05
Onroad............................        2,974        4,702       28,323         8.86        14.87        78.67
Nonroad...........................        2,558        3,045       16,917         8.47        10.02        60.50
                                   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.........................        8,524       10,681       48,145        28.22        37.85       142.82
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    EPA's guidance for emissions inventory development calls for actual 
emissions to be used in the base year inventory. DE DNREC developed the 
point source data for the 2011 base year inventory using emissions 
directly reported by the facilities. For the 2011 nonpoint source 
emissions, also known as ``area sources,'' DE DNREC estimated emissions 
by multiplying an emission factor by some known indicator of collective 
activity for each source category by county. These emissions are 
typically calculated on an annual basis, because activity data are 
generally only available on an annual basis. DE DNREC converted the 
annual emissions to seasonal emissions.
    DE DNREC has submitted data from EPA's National Emissions Inventory 
(NEI), version 1, for the onroad inventory. The NEI onroad emissions 
inventory was developed using the EPA's highway mobile source emissions 
model, MOVES 2010a. DE DNREC prepared the 2011 nonroad mobile source 
inventory using EPA's NONROAD2008a model, which estimates fuel 
consumption and emissions for all nonroad mobile source categories 
except for aircraft, locomotives, and commercial marine vessels. 
Aircraft emissions were estimated using the Federal Aviation 
Administration's (FAA) Emissions and Dispersion Modeling System (EDMS). 
Locomotive emissions were calculated using company provided fuel 
consumption data. Commercial marine vessel emissions were calculated 
using specific activity and operation data for each vessel. DE DNREC 
reported annual emissions and ozone season day emissions.
    EPA reviewed DE DNREC's 2011 base year emission inventories for New 
Castle and Sussex Counties and determined that the results obtained and 
the procedures and methodologies used are acceptable and approvable. A 
detailed evaluation of Delaware's 2011 base year inventories is 
provided in the Technical Support Document (TSD) EPA prepared for this 
rulemaking action. The TSD can be found at http://www.regulations.gov, 
Docket ID No. EPA-R03-OAR-2015-0455.

III. Final Action

    Pursuant to section 172(c) of the CAA, EPA is approving the 2011 
base year emissions inventories for New Castle and Sussex Counties 
submitted by the State of Delaware for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS as 
revisions to the Delaware's SIP. EPA is publishing this rule without 
prior proposal because EPA views this as a noncontroversial amendment 
and anticipates no adverse comment. However, in the ``Proposed Rules'' 
section of today's Federal Register, EPA is publishing a separate 
document that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision if 
adverse comments are filed. This rule will be effective on November 30, 
2015 without further notice unless EPA receives adverse comment by 
November 2, 2015. If EPA receives adverse comment, EPA will publish a 
timely withdrawal in the Federal Register informing the public that the 
rule will not take effect. EPA will address all public comments in a 
subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. EPA will not 
institute a second comment period on this action. Any parties 
interested in commenting must do so at this time.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. General Requirements

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
Federal regulations.

[[Page 59054]]

42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, 
EPA's role is to approve state choices, provided that they meet the 
criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this action merely approves state law 
as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional 
requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this 
action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in 
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.

B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).

C. Petitions for Judicial Review

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by November 30, 2015. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are 
encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of 
proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules 
section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an immediate 
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can 
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed 
rulemaking action. This action approving Delaware's 2011 base year 
inventories for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS for New Castle and Sussex 
Counties may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its 
requirements. (See section 307(b)(2)).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen 
dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile 
organic compounds.

    Dated: September 17, 2015.
Shawn M. Garvin,
Regional Administrator, Region III.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart I--Delaware

0
2. In Sec.  52.420, the table in paragraph (e) is amended by adding the 
entry ``2011 Base Year Inventories for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone National 
Ambient Air Quality Standard'' at the end of the table to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.420  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Name of non-regulatory SIP         Applicable        State submittal                           Additional
            revision                geographic area          date          EPA Approval date      explanation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
2011 Base Year Inventories for    New Castle and      April 23, 2015....  October 1, 2015     Sec.   52.423(e).
 the 2008 8-Hour Ozone National    Sussex Counties.                        [Insert Federal
 Ambient Air Quality Standard.                                             Register
                                                                           citation].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


0
3. Section 52.423 is amended by adding paragraph (e) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.423  Base year emissions inventory.

* * * * *
    (e) EPA approves as a revision to the Delaware State Implementation 
Plan the 2011 base year emissions inventory for New Castle and Sussex 
Counties for the 2008 8-hour ozone national ambient air quality 
standard submitted by the Delaware Department of the Natural Resources 
and Environmental Control on April 23, 2015. The 2011 base year 
emissions inventory includes emissions estimates that cover the general 
source categories of point sources, nonroad mobile sources, area 
sources, onroad mobile sources, and biogenic sources.

[[Page 59055]]

The pollutants that comprise the inventory are nitrogen oxides 
(NOX), volatile organic compounds (VOC), and carbon monoxide 
(CO).

[FR Doc. 2015-24889 Filed 9-30-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                              59052            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 Dated: September 10, 2015.                              D. Hand Delivery: At the previously-               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              F.L. Gilmore,                                           listed EPA Region III address. Such                   Maria A. Pino, (215) 814–2181, or by
                                              Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting Captain               deliveries are only accepted during the               email at pino.maria@epa.gov.
                                              of the Port Morgan City, LA.                            Docket’s normal hours of operation, and               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–24827 Filed 9–30–15; 8:45 am]             special arrangements should be made
                                                                                                      for deliveries of boxed information.                  I. Background
                                              BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                         Instructions: Direct your comments to                 Ground-level ozone is formed when
                                                                                                      Docket ID No. EPA–R03–OAR–2015–                       nitrogen oxides (NOX) and volatile
                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                0455. EPA’s policy is that all comments               organic compounds (VOC) react in the
                                                                                                      received will be included in the public               presence of sunlight. Referred to as
                                              AGENCY
                                                                                                      docket without change, and may be                     ozone precursors, these two pollutants
                                              40 CFR Part 52                                          made available online at                              are emitted by many types of pollution
                                                                                                      www.regulations.gov, including any                    sources, including on- and off-road
                                              [EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0455; FRL–9934–81–                    personal information provided, unless                 motor vehicles and engines, power
                                              Region 3]                                               the comment includes information                      plants and industrial facilities, and area
                                                                                                      claimed to be Confidential Business                   wide sources, such as consumer
                                              Approval and Promulgation of Air
                                                                                                      Information (CBI) or other information                products and lawn and garden
                                              Quality Implementation Plans;
                                                                                                      whose disclosure is restricted by statute.            equipment. Scientific evidence
                                              Delaware; 2011 Base Year Inventories
                                                                                                      Do not submit information that you                    indicates that adverse public health
                                              for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone National
                                                                                                      consider to be CBI, or otherwise                      effects occur following a person’s
                                              Ambient Air Quality Standard for New
                                                                                                      protected, through www.regulations.gov                exposure to ozone, particularly children
                                              Castle and Sussex Counties
                                                                                                      or email. The www.regulations.gov Web                 and adults with lung disease. Breathing
                                              AGENCY: Environmental Protection                        site is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system,               air containing ozone can reduce lung
                                              Agency (EPA).                                           which means EPA will not know your                    function and inflame airways, which
                                              ACTION: Direct final rule.                              identity or contact information unless                can increase respiratory symptoms and
                                                                                                      you provide it in the body of your                    aggravate asthma or other lung diseases.
                                              SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                 comment. If you send an email                         As a consequence of this scientific
                                              Agency (EPA) is taking direct final                     comment directly to EPA without going                 evidence, EPA promulgated the 0.12
                                              action to approve the 2011 base year                    through www.regulations.gov, your                     part per million (ppm) 1-hour ozone
                                              inventories for the 2008 8-hour ozone                   email address will be automatically                   NAAQS. See 44 FR 8202 (February 8,
                                              National Ambient Air Quality Standard                   captured and included as part of the                  1979).
                                              (NAAQS) for New Castle and Sussex                       comment that is placed in the public                     On July 18, 1997 (62 FR 38855), EPA
                                              Counties, submitted by the State of                     docket and made available on the                      promulgated a revised ozone NAAQS of
                                              Delaware. The emission inventories                      Internet. If you submit an electronic                 0.08 ppm, averaged over eight hours.
                                              were submitted to meet the                              comment, EPA recommends that you                      This standard was determined to be
                                              nonattainment requirements for the                      include your name and other contact                   more protective of public health than
                                              marginal ozone nonattainment areas for                  information in the body of your                       the previous 1979 1-hour ozone
                                              the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. EPA is                     comment and with any disk or CD–ROM                   standard. In 2008, EPA revised the 8-
                                              approving the 2011 base year emissions                  you submit. If EPA cannot read your                   hour ozone NAAQS from 0.08 to 0.075
                                              inventories for the 2008 8-hour ozone                   comment due to technical difficulties                 ppm. See 73 FR 16436 (March 27, 2008).
                                              NAAQS for New Castle and Sussex                         and cannot contact you for clarification,             On May 21, 2012 (77 FR 30088), New
                                              Counties, Delaware, in accordance with                  EPA may not be able to consider your                  Castle and Sussex Counties were
                                              the requirements of the Clean Air Act                   comment. Electronic files should avoid                designated as marginal nonattainment
                                              (CAA).                                                  the use of special characters, any form               for the more stringent 2008 8-hour
                                                                                                      of encryption, and be free of any defects             ozone NAAQS. New Castle County is
                                              DATES:  This rule is effective on                       or viruses.                                           part of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-
                                              November 30, 2015 without further                          Docket: All documents in the                       Atlantic City nonattainment area for the
                                              notice, unless EPA receives adverse                     electronic docket are listed in the                   2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Sussex
                                              written comment by November 2, 2015.                    www.regulations.gov index. Although                   County is designated as the Seaford
                                              If EPA receives such comments, it will                  listed in the index, some information is              nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour
                                              publish a timely withdrawal of the                      not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other            ozone NAAQS. Under section 172(c)(3)
                                              direct final rule in the Federal Register               information whose disclosure is                       of the CAA, Delaware is required to
                                              and inform the public that the rule will                restricted by statute. Certain other                  submit comprehensive, accurate, and
                                              not take effect.                                        material, such as copyrighted material,               current inventories of actual emissions
                                              ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                        is not placed on the Internet and will be             from all sources of the relevant
                                              identified by Docket ID Number EPA–                     publicly available only in hard copy                  pollutants in its marginal nonattainment
                                              R03–OAR–2015–0455 by one of the                         form. Publicly available docket                       areas, i.e., New Castle and Sussex
                                              following methods:                                      materials are available either                        Counties.
                                                 A. www.regulations.gov. Follow the                   electronically in www.regulations.gov or
                                              on-line instructions for submitting                     in hard copy during normal business                   II. Summary of SIP Revision
                                              comments.                                               hours at the Air Protection Division,                    Under CAA section 172(c)(3), states
                                                 B. Email: fernandez.cristina@epa.gov.                U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,                 are required to submit a comprehensive,
srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                 C. Mail: EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0455,                      Region III, 1650 Arch Street,                         accurate, current accounting of actual
                                              Cristina Fernandez, Associate Director,                 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.                     emissions from all sources (point,
                                              Office of Air Program Planning,                         Copies of the State submittal are                     nonpoint, nonroad, and onroad) in the
                                              Mailcode 3AP30, U.S. Environmental                      available at the Delaware Department of               nonattainment area. CAA section
                                              Protection Agency, Region III, 1650                     Natural Resources and Environmental                   182(a)(1) requires that areas designated
                                              Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania                 Control, 89 Kings Highway, P.O. Box                   as nonattainment and classified as
                                              19103.                                                  1401, Dover, Delaware 19903.                          marginal are to submit an inventory of


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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                        59053

                                              all sources of ozone precursors no later                                    Environment Control (DE DNREC)                         sources. The pollutants that comprise
                                              than 2 years after the effective date of                                    submitted its 2011 base year inventories               the inventory are NOX, VOCs, and CO.
                                              designation. This ‘‘base year’’ inventory                                   for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS for                      Tables 1 and 2 summarize the 2011
                                              contains actual annual emissions and                                        its marginal nonattainment areas of New                VOC, NOX and CO emission inventory
                                              typical ozone season day emissions for                                      Castle and Sussex Counties. The 2011
                                                                                                                                                                                 by source sector for New Castle and
                                              the ozone season of May through                                             base year inventories include emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                 Sussex Counties. Annual emissions are
                                              September for NOX, VOC, and carbon                                          estimates that cover the general source
                                                                                                                          categories of stationary point sources,                given in tons per year (tpy), and summer
                                              monoxide (CO).
                                                 On April 23, 2015, the Delaware                                          stationary nonpoint sources, nonroad                   weekday emissions are given in tons per
                                              Department of Natural Resources and                                         mobile sources and onroad mobile                       day (tpd).

                                                                                                                TABLE 1—NEW CASTLE COUNTY 2011 EMISSIONS
                                                                                                                                                        Annual (tpy)                          Summer Weekday (tpd)
                                                                              Source sector
                                                                                                                                         VOC               NOX             CO             VOC         NOX            CO

                                              Point .................................................................................           819           2,750           3,649           2.97       12.02         12.32
                                              Non-Point .........................................................................             4,882           1,324           3,425          11.39        2.11          2.24
                                              Onroad .............................................................................            3,285           7,495          37,489           8.85       20.65         91.58
                                              Nonroad ...........................................................................             1,989           3,577          20,688           7.04       11.19         79.33

                                                    Total ..........................................................................         10,975          15,146          65,251          30.25       45.97        185.47


                                                                                                                    TABLE 2—SUSSEX COUNTY 2011 EMISSIONS
                                                                                                                                                        Annual (tpy)                          Summer Weekday (tpd)
                                                                              Source sector
                                                                                                                                         VOC               NOX             CO             VOC         NOX            CO

                                              Point .................................................................................           815           2,456             442           4.94       12.10          1.60
                                              Non-Point .........................................................................             2,177             478           2,463           5.95        0.86          2.05
                                              Onroad .............................................................................            2,974           4,702          28,323           8.86       14.87         78.67
                                              Nonroad ...........................................................................             2,558           3,045          16,917           8.47       10.02         60.50

                                                    Total ..........................................................................          8,524          10,681          48,145          28.22       37.85       142.82



                                                EPA’s guidance for emissions                                              vessels. Aircraft emissions were                       ozone NAAQS as revisions to the
                                              inventory development calls for actual                                      estimated using the Federal Aviation                   Delaware’s SIP. EPA is publishing this
                                              emissions to be used in the base year                                       Administration’s (FAA) Emissions and                   rule without prior proposal because
                                              inventory. DE DNREC developed the                                           Dispersion Modeling System (EDMS).                     EPA views this as a noncontroversial
                                              point source data for the 2011 base year                                    Locomotive emissions were calculated                   amendment and anticipates no adverse
                                              inventory using emissions directly                                          using company provided fuel                            comment. However, in the ‘‘Proposed
                                              reported by the facilities. For the 2011                                    consumption data. Commercial marine                    Rules’’ section of today’s Federal
                                              nonpoint source emissions, also known                                       vessel emissions were calculated using                 Register, EPA is publishing a separate
                                              as ‘‘area sources,’’ DE DNREC estimated                                     specific activity and operation data for               document that will serve as the proposal
                                              emissions by multiplying an emission                                        each vessel. DE DNREC reported annual                  to approve the SIP revision if adverse
                                              factor by some known indicator of                                           emissions and ozone season day                         comments are filed. This rule will be
                                              collective activity for each source                                         emissions.                                             effective on November 30, 2015 without
                                              category by county. These emissions are                                       EPA reviewed DE DNREC’s 2011 base                    further notice unless EPA receives
                                              typically calculated on an annual basis,                                    year emission inventories for New                      adverse comment by November 2, 2015.
                                              because activity data are generally only                                    Castle and Sussex Counties and                         If EPA receives adverse comment, EPA
                                              available on an annual basis. DE DNREC                                      determined that the results obtained and               will publish a timely withdrawal in the
                                              converted the annual emissions to                                           the procedures and methodologies used                  Federal Register informing the public
                                              seasonal emissions.                                                         are acceptable and approvable. A                       that the rule will not take effect. EPA
                                                DE DNREC has submitted data from                                          detailed evaluation of Delaware’s 2011                 will address all public comments in a
                                              EPA’s National Emissions Inventory                                          base year inventories is provided in the               subsequent final rule based on the
                                              (NEI), version 1, for the onroad                                            Technical Support Document (TSD)                       proposed rule. EPA will not institute a
                                              inventory. The NEI onroad emissions                                         EPA prepared for this rulemaking                       second comment period on this action.
                                              inventory was developed using the                                           action. The TSD can be found at http://                Any parties interested in commenting
                                              EPA’s highway mobile source emissions                                       www.regulations.gov, Docket ID No.                     must do so at this time.
                                              model, MOVES 2010a. DE DNREC                                                EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0455.                                 IV. Statutory and Executive Order
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                                              prepared the 2011 nonroad mobile                                            III. Final Action                                      Reviews
                                              source inventory using EPA’s
                                              NONROAD2008a model, which                                                     Pursuant to section 172(c) of the CAA,               A. General Requirements
                                              estimates fuel consumption and                                              EPA is approving the 2011 base year                      Under the CAA, the Administrator is
                                              emissions for all nonroad mobile source                                     emissions inventories for New Castle                   required to approve a SIP submission
                                              categories except for aircraft,                                             and Sussex Counties submitted by the                   that complies with the provisions of the
                                              locomotives, and commercial marine                                          State of Delaware for the 2008 8-hour                  CAA and applicable Federal regulations.


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                                              59054            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                              42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                     methods, under Executive Order 12898                    response to the parallel notice of
                                              Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                     (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                        proposed rulemaking for this action
                                              EPA’s role is to approve state choices,                    In addition, this rule does not have                 published in the proposed rules section
                                              provided that they meet the criteria of                 tribal implications as specified by                     of today’s Federal Register, rather than
                                              the CAA. Accordingly, this action                       Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,                     file an immediate petition for judicial
                                              merely approves state law as meeting                    November 9, 2000), because the SIP is                   review of this direct final rule, so that
                                              Federal requirements and does not                       not approved to apply in Indian country                 EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
                                              impose additional requirements beyond                   located in the state, and EPA notes that                and address the comment in the
                                              those imposed by state law. For that                    it will not impose substantial direct                   proposed rulemaking action. This action
                                              reason, this action:                                    costs on tribal governments or preempt                  approving Delaware’s 2011 base year
                                                 • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                  tribal law.                                             inventories for the 2008 8-hour ozone
                                              action’’ subject to review by the Office                                                                        NAAQS for New Castle and Sussex
                                                                                                      B. Submission to Congress and the
                                              of Management and Budget under                                                                                  Counties may not be challenged later in
                                                                                                      Comptroller General
                                              Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,                                                                             proceedings to enforce its requirements.
                                              October 4, 1993);                                          The Congressional Review Act, 5                      (See section 307(b)(2)).
                                                 • Does not impose an information                     U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                              collection burden under the provisions                  Business Regulatory Enforcement                         List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                              of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                      Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
                                                                                                                                                                Environmental protection, Air
                                              U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                   that before a rule may take effect, the
                                                                                                                                                              pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
                                                 • Is certified as not having a                       agency promulgating the rule must
                                                                                                      submit a rule report, which includes a                  Incorporation by reference,
                                              significant economic impact on a
                                                                                                      copy of the rule, to each House of the                  Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen
                                              substantial number of small entities
                                                                                                      Congress and to the Comptroller General                 dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
                                              under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                                                                      of the United States. EPA will submit a                 recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
                                              U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                                                 • Does not contain any unfunded                      report containing this action and other                 organic compounds.
                                              mandate or significantly or uniquely                    required information to the U.S. Senate,                  Dated: September 17, 2015.
                                              affect small governments, as described                  the U.S. House of Representatives, and                  Shawn M. Garvin,
                                              in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                     the Comptroller General of the United                   Regional Administrator, Region III.
                                              of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                States prior to publication of the rule in
                                                 • Does not have Federalism                           the Federal Register. A major rule                          40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                              implications as specified in Executive                  cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                              Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                    is published in the Federal Register.                   PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                              1999);                                                  This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                  PROMULGATION OF
                                                 • Is not an economically significant                 defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                             IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                              regulatory action based on health or
                                                                                                      C. Petitions for Judicial Review                        ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                              safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                              13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                       Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                  continues to read as follows:
                                                 • Is not a significant regulatory action             petitions for judicial review of this                       Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                              subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                 action must be filed in the United States
                                              28355, May 22, 2001);                                   Court of Appeals for the appropriate                    Subpart I—Delaware
                                                 • Is not subject to requirements of                  circuit by November 30, 2015. Filing a
                                              Section 12(d) of the National                           petition for reconsideration by the                     ■  2. In § 52.420, the table in paragraph
                                              Technology Transfer and Advancement                     Administrator of this final rule does not               (e) is amended by adding the entry
                                              Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                affect the finality of this action for the              ‘‘2011 Base Year Inventories for the
                                              application of those requirements would                 purposes of judicial review nor does it                 2008 8-Hour Ozone National Ambient
                                              be inconsistent with the CAA; and                       extend the time within which a petition                 Air Quality Standard’’ at the end of the
                                                 • Does not provide EPA with the                      for judicial review may be filed, and                   table to read as follows:
                                              discretionary authority to address, as                  shall not postpone the effectiveness of
                                                                                                                                                              § 52.420    Identification of plan.
                                              appropriate, disproportionate human                     such rule or action. Parties with
                                              health or environmental effects, using                  objections to this direct final rule are                *       *    *      *      *
                                              practicable and legally permissible                     encouraged to file a comment in                             (e) * * *

                                                                                                            Applicable                    State
                                                          Name of non-regulatory                                                                                   EPA Approval               Additional
                                                                                                            geographic                  submittal
                                                              SIP revision                                                                                             date                  explanation
                                                                                                               area                       date


                                                      *                   *                           *                        *                       *                        *                     *
                                              2011 Base Year Inventories for the 2008 8-            New Castle and Sus-         April 23, 2015 ............   October 1, 2015 [In-     § 52.423(e).
                                                Hour Ozone National Ambient Air Quality              sex Counties.                                             sert Federal Reg-
                                                Standard.                                                                                                      ister citation].
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                                              ■ 3. Section 52.423 is amended by                       2011 base year emissions inventory for                  on April 23, 2015. The 2011 base year
                                              adding paragraph (e) to read as follows:                New Castle and Sussex Counties for the                  emissions inventory includes emissions
                                                                                                      2008 8-hour ozone national ambient air                  estimates that cover the general source
                                              § 52.423   Base year emissions inventory.
                                                                                                      quality standard submitted by the                       categories of point sources, nonroad
                                              *     *    *    *    *                                  Delaware Department of the Natural                      mobile sources, area sources, onroad
                                                (e) EPA approves as a revision to the                 Resources and Environmental Control                     mobile sources, and biogenic sources.
                                              Delaware State Implementation Plan the


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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       59055

                                              The pollutants that comprise the                        business hours at the Air Protection                  II. Summary of SIP Revision
                                              inventory are nitrogen oxides (NOX),                    Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
                                              volatile organic compounds (VOC), and                   Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street,                   On July 28, 2014, the State of
                                              carbon monoxide (CO).                                   Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.                     Maryland through the Maryland
                                                                                                      Copies of the State submittal are                     Department of the Environment (MDE)
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–24889 Filed 9–30–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                      available at the Maryland Department of               submitted to EPA a SIP revision (#14–
                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                      the Environment, 1800 Washington                      02) concerning the adoption of the
                                                                                                      Boulevard, Suite 705, Baltimore,                      emission limits for metal furniture
                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                Maryland 21230.                                       coatings found in the Metal Furniture
                                              AGENCY                                                                                                        Coatings CTG and miscellaneous metal
                                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      parts coatings found in the
                                                                                                      Ellen Schmitt, (215) 814–5787, or by                  Miscellaneous Metal and Plastic Parts
                                              40 CFR Part 52                                          email at schmitt.ellen@epa.gov.                       Coatings CTG. Maryland has adopted
                                              [EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0404; FRL–9934–92–                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            EPA’s CTG standards for metal furniture
                                              Region 3]
                                                                                                                                                            and miscellaneous metal parts coating
                                                                                                      I. Background
                                              Approval and Promulgation of Air                                                                              processes by amending Regulation .08
                                              Quality Implementation Plans;                 On July 17, 2015 (80 FR 42459), EPA                             under COMAR 26.11.19, Volatile
                                              Maryland; Adoption of Control              published a notice of proposed                                     Organic Compounds from Specific
                                              Techniques Guidelines for Metal            rulemaking (NPR) for the State of                                  Sources. Specifically, this revision
                                              Furniture Coatings and Miscellaneous       Maryland, proposing approval of                                    amends the existing regulation in
                                              Metal Parts Coatings                       Maryland’s SIP submittal which                                     section 26.11.19.08 by adding coating
                                                                                         includes amendments to the State’s                                 standards for both metal furniture and
                                              AGENCY: Environmental Protection           regulation for the control of VOCs and                             miscellaneous metal parts that are either
                                              Agency (EPA).                              adopts the requirements of EPA’s CTGs                              equal to or more stringent than the
                                              ACTION: Final rule.                        for the coating of metal furniture and                             coating standards found in EPA’s CTGs.
                                                                                         miscellaneous metal parts, as RACT for                             Additionally, new definitions and
                                              SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection these source categories. The formal SIP                                 application methods were added to
                                              Agency (EPA) is approving a State          revision (#14–02) was submitted by the                             COMAR section 26.11.19.08. A detailed
                                              Implementation Plan (SIP) revision         State of Maryland on July 28, 2014.                                summary of Maryland’s amendments
                                              submitted by the State of Maryland. The       Section 172(c)(1) of the CAA provides                           and EPA’s review of and rationale for
                                              revision includes amendments to            that SIPs for nonattainment areas must                             approving this SIP revision submittal
                                              Maryland’s regulation for the control of   include reasonably available control                               may be found in the NPR and Technical
                                              volatile organic compounds (VOC) and       measures (RACM), including RACT for                                Support Document (TSD) for this
                                              meets the requirement to adopt             sources of emissions. Section                                      rulemaking action which is available
                                              reasonably available control technology 182(b)(2)(A) provides that for certain                                online at www.regulations.gov, Docket
                                              (RACT) for sources covered by EPA’s        nonattainment areas, states must revise                            number EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0404.
                                              Control Techniques Guidelines (CTG)        their SIPs to include RACT for sources
                                              standards for coatings for metal                                                                              III. Final Action
                                                                                         of VOC emissions covered by a CTG
                                              furniture and miscellaneous metal parts. document issued after November 15,                                     EPA is approving the State of
                                              These amendments will reduce               1990 and prior to the area’s date of                               Maryland’s July 28, 2014 SIP submittal
                                              emissions of VOC from these source         attainment. States can follow the CTGs                             as a revision to the Maryland SIP. The
                                              categories and assist Maryland to attain   and adopt state regulations to                                     SIP submittal being approved in this
                                              and maintain the national ambient air      implement the recommendations                                      action consists of amendments to
                                              quality standard (NAAQS) for ozone.        contained therein, or they can adopt                               Maryland’s regulation for the control of
                                              EPA is approving this revision to reduce alternative approaches. In either case,                              VOCs and adopts the requirements of
                                              VOC emissions in accordance with the       states must submit their RACT rules to                             EPA’s CTGs for the coating of metal
                                              requirements of the Clean Air Act          EPA for review and approval as part of                             furniture and miscellaneous metal parts,
                                              (CAA).                                     the SIP process.                                                   as RACT for these source categories.
                                              DATES: This final rule is effective on        In September 2007, EPA published a                              IV. Incorporation by Reference
                                              November 2, 2015.                          new CTG for Metal Furniture Coatings
                                              ADDRESSES: EPA has established a           (EPA–453/R–07–005), and in September                                  In this rulemaking action, the EPA is
                                              docket for this action under Docket ID     2008, EPA published a new CTG for                                  finalizing regulatory text that includes
                                              Number EPA–R03–OAR–2015–0404. All Miscellaneous Metal and Plastic Parts                                       incorporation by reference. In
                                              documents in the docket are listed in      Coatings (EPA–453/R–08–003). These                                 accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
                                              the www.regulations.gov Web site.          CTGs discuss the nature of VOC                                     51.5, the EPA is finalizing the
                                              Although listed in the electronic docket, emissions from these industries, the                                incorporation by reference of the MDE
                                              some information is not publicly           available control technologies for                                 rules regarding control of VOC
                                              available, i.e., confidential business     addressing such emissions, the cost of                             emissions from metal furniture and
                                              information (CBI) or other information     available control options, and other                               miscellaneous metal parts coatings as
                                              whose disclosure is restricted by statute. information. EPA developed new CTGs                                described in Section II of this
                                              Certain other material, such as            for these industries after reviewing                               rulemaking action. The EPA has made,
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                                              copyrighted material, is not placed on     existing state and local VOC emission                              and will continue to make, these
                                              the Internet and will be publicly          reduction approaches, new source                                   documents generally available
                                              available only in hard copy form.          performance standards (NSPS),                                      electronically through
                                              Publicly available docket materials are    previously issued CTGs, and national                               www.regulations.gov and/or in hard
                                              available either electronically through    emission standards for hazardous air                               copy at the appropriate EPA office (see
                                              www.regulations.gov or in hard copy for pollutants (NESHAP) for these source                                  the ADDRESSES section of this preamble
                                              public inspection during normal            categories.                                                        for more information).


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 08:40:09
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 08:40:09
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on November 30, 2015 without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse written comment by November 2, 2015. If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that the rule will not take effect.
ContactMaria A. Pino, (215) 814-2181, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 59052 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Carbon Monoxide; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Volatile Organic Compounds

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