80_FR_59400 80 FR 59210 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4758

80 FR 59210 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4758

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 190 (October 1, 2015)

Page Range59210-59213
FR Document2015-24884

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 190 (Thursday, October 1, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 190 (Thursday, October 1, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59210-59213]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24884]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-75987; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2015-112]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4758

September 25, 2015.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on September 21, 2015, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, 
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend NASDAQ Rule 4758 (Order Routing) to 
adopt a new routing option, the Retail Order Process (``RTFY'').
    The text of the proposed rule change is available at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at the Exchange's principal office, and at 
the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    NASDAQ is amending Rule 4758, which describes its order routing 
processes, to add the new RTFY order routing option under NASDAQ Rule 
4758(a)(1)(A)(v) for Designated Retail Orders (``DROs'').\3\ Retail 
order firms often send non-marketable order flow, that is--orders that 
are not executable against the best prices available in the market 
place based on their limit price--to post and display on exchanges. 
Some of the orders that have been deemed to be non-marketable by the 
entering firm become marketable by the time the exchange receives them 
and ultimately remove liquidity from the exchange order book. As 
discussed more fully below, the RTFY order routing option is designed 
to enhance execution quality and benefit retail investors by providing 
price improvement opportunities to retail order flow.
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    \3\ See NASDAQ Rule 7018.
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    The Exchange is proposing RTFY, which is similar to TFTY,\4\ as an 
alternative method for posting non-marketable order flow on the 
Exchange order book. Rather than allowing the marketable DROs to 
immediately remove liquidity from the Exchange order book (unless 
explicitly instructed to do so), the order will be routed to 
destinations in the System routing table \5\ to increase price 
improvement opportunities for the DROs. RTFY may remove liquidity from 
the Exchange book after routing to other destinations. Any non-
marketable RTFY orders will post on the Exchange book. In this regard, 
the RTFY routing option does not differ from the TFTY routing option. 
Specifically, members using TFTY will not check the NASDAQ book (unless 
so instructed by the entering firm) for available shares and will 
instead route to the destination with lower transaction fees.\6\
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    \4\ See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(v).
    \5\ The term ``System routing table'' refers to the proprietary 
process for determining the specific trading venues to which the 
System routes orders and the order in which it routes them. NASDAQ 
reserves the right to maintain a different System routing table for 
different routing options and to modify the System routing table at 
any time without notice. See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A).
    \6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61460 (Feb. 1, 
2010), 75 FR 66183 (Feb. 5, 2010) (SR-NASDAQ-2010-018).
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    The destinations in the System routing table for RTFY will include 
OTC market makers,\7\ which may also be registered NASDAQ market makers 
\8\ (``Market Makers''). The Exchange believes Market Makers will 
likely provide the greatest opportunity for price improvement for the 
DROs. The Exchange believes the RTFY routing option will benefit DROs 
by providing additional price improvement opportunities for retail 
investors that they do not otherwise enjoy today.
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    \7\ An ``OTC market maker'' in a stock is defined in Rule 
600(b)(52) of Regulation NMS as, in general, a dealer that holds 
itself out as willing to buy and sell the stock, otherwise than on a 
national securities exchange, in amounts of less than block size 
(less than 10,000 shares).
    \8\ See NASDAQ Rule 4612.
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    If a RTFY order is posted on the Exchange, either because it was 
non-marketable when it was received or it has exhausted all available 
liquidity within its limit price--including the Exchange, Reg NMS 
protected quotations and other destinations in the System routing 
table--and the order is subsequently locked or crossed by another 
market center, the System will not route to the locking or crossing 
market center.

[[Page 59211]]

    An order using the RTFY option will be sent to the primary listing 
exchange for opening, reopening, and closing auctions. Orders received 
in non-NASDAQ listed securities prior to market open that are not 
eligible for the pre-market session will be submitted to the primary 
listing market for inclusion in that market's opening process. Orders 
received in NASDAQ-listed securities prior to market open that are not 
eligible for the pre-market session will follow normal pre-market 
processing.\9\ Orders received prior to the market open that are 
eligible for the pre-market session will be posted (and routed if 
marketable) for potential execution. Approximately two minutes prior to 
market open, active pre-market session orders in the Exchange's 
possession will be routed to the primary listing exchange. When a 
security that is listed on an exchange other than NASDAQ is halted, 
RTFY orders (including RTFY orders received during the halt) will be 
sent to the primary listing exchange for inclusion in that exchange's 
reopening process. All RTFY orders will be sent to the primary listing 
exchange approximately two minutes prior to that exchange's closing 
process.
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    \9\ See NASDAQ Rule 4752.
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    This additional RTFY order routing option under NASDAQ Rule 
4758(a)(1)(A)(v) is substantially similar to the current TFTY routing 
option under the same rule. The proposed new RTFY routing option 
differs from TFTY in three ways: (i) RTFY is only available to DROs; 
(ii) RTFY uses a separate and distinct routing table, as permitted 
under NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A); and (iii) RTFY orders will be sent to 
the primary listing exchange for opening, reopening, and closing 
auctions. Additionally, RTFY is also not unlike other exchange order 
routing options. TRIM \10\ is an example of a BATS Exchange, Inc. 
(``BATS'') order routing option under which an order checks the system 
for available shares only if so instructed by the entering firm and 
then is sent to destinations on the system routing table.
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    \10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63147 (Oct. 21, 
2010), 75 FR 66183 (Oct. 27, 2010) (SR-BATS-2010-029). More 
recently, BATS reaffirmed that they offer several routing strategies 
(e.g., TRIM, TRIM2, TRIM3 and SLIM) under which an order checks the 
BATS system for available shares if so instructed by the entering 
member and then is sent to destinations on the applicable BATS 
system routing table. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73412 
(Oct. 23, 2014), 79 FR 64431 (Oct. 29, 2014) (SR-BATS-2014-052).
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    The Exchange proposes to offer RTFY to firms that send DROs because 
the needs of a retail order firm are unique when compared to 
institutional or proprietary trading firms. As retail orders are 
generally smaller on average, they are often able to receive better 
prices than the prevailing national best bid and offer (``NBBO''). 
Primarily, this is achieved through a process whereby retail order 
firms \11\ send their orders to OTC market makers that provide some 
level of price improvement to the orders they receive. DROs may also 
participate in exchange mechanisms geared towards DROs such as the BX 
Retail Price Improvement (``RPI'') program.\12\ The Exchange is 
proposing to offer another mechanism through which DROs will seek price 
improvement. The Exchange anticipates that the RTFY order routing 
option will route to trading centers in the System routing table that 
have experience executing and providing price improvement to DROs.
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    \11\ As used in this proposal, the term ``retail order firms'' 
refers to NASDAQ member firms that provide orders that qualify as 
Designated Retail Orders under NASDAQ Rule 7018.
    \12\ See BX Rule 4780.
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    When a participant chooses to use a particular routing strategy, 
various trade-offs need to be weighed against each other. First and 
foremost is a decision as to whether to use an exchange routing 
strategy at all. There are many broker-dealers and vendors that provide 
customized routing strategies and order execution algorithms. Further, 
an order flow firm may choose to make its own routing decisions based 
on proprietary routing processes. Many retail order firms use other 
firms to enhance their routing capabilities. As mentioned above, retail 
order firms often route orders to OTC market makers who provide price 
improvement, routing, and other services. Additionally, retail order 
firms often also post non-marketable orders on exchanges. In 
conjunction with the posted order flow, the retail order firm may also 
employ one of the exchanges order routing strategies to assist in 
achieving best execution for the retail investors they represent.
    NASDAQ offers multiple routing options and each has its own set of 
strengths and trade-offs. STGY,\13\ one of the most used routing 
options, aggressively searches for executions without taking 
transaction fees into account. Also, once it is posted, if it is locked 
or crossed it will route to the locking or crossing market. SCAN \14\ 
is a slightly less aggressive strategy that will not route once it is 
posted on the Exchange book, even if locked or crossed by an away 
market. TFTY is a less aggressive strategy and takes fees into account. 
The TFTY strategy does not access the NASDAQ book before routing 
(unless specified to do so by the entering party) and instead focuses 
on low-cost trading destinations. Only after routing to the 
destinations specific to TFTY does it access the NASDAQ book. The user 
of TFTY is giving the transaction cost more weight when deciding which 
routing option to use, recognizing that it may miss an execution on 
NASDAQ in its attempt to access other destinations first. The reason 
the Exchange offers various routing options is because each market 
participant's view of how to achieve best execution is different and 
thus the submitting firm makes its own decision based on its view as to 
which routing option best meets its needs.
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    \13\ See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(iii).
    \14\ See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(iv).
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    NASDAQ aims to offer functionality and order options that meet the 
needs of its diverse membership. In particular, the Exchange believes 
the new RTFY routing option will meet the needs of the retail order 
flow firms that opt to use it based on their routing technology, 
business model or level of retail order flow. Based on NASDAQ's 
analysis, as well as information provided by potential users of the 
RTFY routing option, approximately 96% of the DROs that use this new 
routing option once it is available will add liquidity on the Exchange. 
The remainder will be routed to destinations on the System routing 
table for potential price improvement, including to OTC market makers 
who are also NASDAQ market makers. NASDAQ also believes this latter 
feature will provide additional price improvement opportunities to 
retail order flow, which ultimately benefits the retail investors whose 
individual orders are included in that order flow.
    To illustrate how the RTFY routing option would work, consider the 
following:
    NASDAQ Quote: $50.00 x $50.02 (100 x 100)

     Order 1 is received to buy 100 shares at $50.02 RTFY
     Order 1 does not check the NASDAQ book
     Order 1 is routed and receives an execution for 100 shares 
at $50.01--$1.00 in price improvement.

    [cir] Order 2 is received to buy 100 shares at $50.02 RTFY
    [cir] Order 2 does not check the NASDAQ book
    [cir] Order 2 is routed but receives no execution
    [cir] The NASDAQ quote updates to $50.00 x $50.03 (100 x 100) while 
Order 2 is routing
    [cir] Order 2 is posted on the NASDAQ book at $50.02
    [cir] The NASDAQ quote now reflects Order 2 $50.02 x $50.03 (100 x 
100)


[[Page 59212]]


    [ssquf] Order 3 is received to buy 100 shares at $50.03 RTFY
    [ssquf] Order 3 does not check the NASDAQ book
    [ssquf] Order 3 is routed and receives an execution for 100 shares 
at $50.03 (its limit price)

    [sdiam4] Order 4 is received to sell 100 shares at $50.02 (non-
routable order)
    [sdiam4] Order 4 executes against Order 2 at $50.02

    [rtarr8] RTFY Order 1 received $1.00 price improvement
    [rtarr8] RTFY Order 2 executed at its limit price
    [rtarr8] RTFY Order 3 executed at its limit price

    [rtarr8] The average price improvement per order is $0.33
    [rtarr8] The average price improvement per share across the three 
orders is $0.0033
    [rtarr8] Although Order 2 missed an execution on NASDAQ at its 
limit price, all three orders taken together are better off, on 
average, by $0.33.

    As with all routing options (other than Directed Orders),\15\ the 
RTFY routing table will be monitored and approved by a best execution 
committee (the ``Committee'').\16\ The Committee determines how to 
organize the System routing table and which trading destinations are 
included in the routing table. The Committee considers best execution 
by reviewing various parameters, such as price improvement, fill rate, 
latency, interaction rate, experience of the execution venue operator, 
and the volume the execution venue handles on a daily basis. As 
execution quality is dynamic, the parameters considered by the 
Committee evolve over time; often resulting in new parameters being 
considered.
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    \15\ See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(ix).
    \16\ The best execution committee consists of several internal 
NASDAQ participants representing product management, internal audit, 
economic research, broker-dealer compliance, and market operations.
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    In order to maximize price improvement and execution quality for 
the retail investor, the Exchange (or any of its affiliates) will not 
accept payment for order flow from any OTC market maker to which an 
RTFY order is sent. If the trading venue pays a standard rebate for 
DROs to all of its subscribers or another exchange pays a rebate to 
remove liquidity, the Exchange will accept and retain those rebates. 
However, the Exchange expects and believes that most, if not all, 
orders routed using the RTFY routing option will be sent to and 
executed by an OTC market maker that may also be a registered NASDAQ 
market maker.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including the 
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\17\ In particular, the 
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
Section 6(b)(5) \18\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be 
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to prevent 
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to foster cooperation 
and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a 
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest.
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    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with these principles for several reasons. First, it would increase 
competition among execution venues since this routing option would 
allow the Exchange to compete more aggressively for retail order flow. 
Competition results in innovation and better services provided at lower 
prices. RTFY is an innovation born from competition and will encourage 
additional liquidity on the Exchange as more DRO liquidity will be 
posted on NASDAQ resulting in improved price discovery for all market 
participants. Additionally, this routing option provides a means for 
retail investors to receive potential price improvement in a manner 
that is not today offered by an exchange. The Exchange notes that a 
significant percentage of the orders from individual investors are 
executed over-the-counter.\19\ The Exchange believes that this new 
Exchange functionality will enhance coordination and cooperation with 
market participants and produce a more efficient market because the 
Exchange believes more retail investor orders will be sent to the 
Exchange to add liquidity or to obtain price improvement. Price 
improvement for retail orders has been a hallmark and goal of U.S. 
equity markets. Marketable retail orders that are sent to an OTC market 
maker using RTFY for potential price improvement is an example of an 
Exchange proposal to create another way for a DRO to receive such price 
improvement.
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    \19\ See Concept Release on Equity Market Structure, Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 61358 (January 14, 2010), 75 FR 3594 
(January 21, 2010) (noting that dark pools and internalizing broker-
dealers executed approximately 25.4% of share volume in September 
2009). See also Mary L. Schapiro, Strengthening Our Equity Market 
Structure (Speech at the Economic Club of New York, Sept. 7, 2010) 
(available on the Commission's Web site). In her speech, Chairman 
Schapiro noted that nearly 30 percent of volume in U.S.-listed 
equities was executed in venues that do not display their liquidity 
or make it generally available to the public and the percentage was 
increasing nearly every month.
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    NASDAQ believes that the proposed rule change promotes just and 
equitable principles of trade, as well as serves to remove impediments 
to and to perfect the mechanism for a free and open market and a 
national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest because the Exchange is creating a new routing option 
for processing orders that are meant to be posted passively on the 
Exchange book but are nonetheless marketable orders. The creation of 
different approaches to market challenges is what drives innovation, 
market quality, and ultimately competition. The Exchange competes 
vigorously for order flow in a marketplace where participants have many 
trading venue choices. The Exchange believes the RTFY routing option 
will increase competition by providing value to retail order firms and 
their retail investor customers, which will in turn result in more 
order flow being sent to the Exchange.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is 
designed to attract greater retail order flow to NASDAQ, which will 
benefit both retail investors by providing potential price improvement 
and market participants in general by making the market more efficient. 
If the proposed routing option is successful in attracting retails 
order flow, the proposal will likely increase competition among 
exchanges and other trading venues for such order flow.
    Moreover, the proposed rule change is not designed to place the 
Exchange in competition with broker-dealers since it provides this new 
routing process option to assist broker-dealers not affiliated with the 
Exchange to conduct their order execution business and provides them 
with greater choice of services available and enhanced opportunities 
all of which are hallmarks of a highly-functioning, efficient and 
competitive marketplace. As proposed, RTFY will offer NASDAQ members 
another means to seek price improvement opportunities for retail orders 
and it is designed to complement, not compete against, their

[[Page 59213]]

existing best execution processes. If a member believes that RTFY will 
not complement their best execution efforts, the member can simply 
choose not to use RTFY.
    The Exchange does not believe the proposed rule change will impact 
non-exchange affiliated broker-dealers negatively and will not provide 
any advantages to exchange affiliated broker-dealers because of the 
following reasons: NASDAQ's affiliated broker-dealer \20\ offers a very 
limited service to retail orders that complement the activities of non-
exchange affiliated broker-dealers by providing another novel way to 
seek price improvement opportunities for retail orders. Additionally, 
NES will act only on behalf of a NASDAQ member, through NASDAQ's 
direction, if and only if requested by the member to do so via the use 
of the RFTY order routing option and other NASDAQ order routing 
options.\21\ In short, there is no obligation for a NASDAQ member to 
use RTFY, as is the case today with TFTY and all other routing options 
offered by NASDAQ.
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    \20\ NASDAQ sends routable orders entered into the System to a 
broker-dealer that it owns and operates, NASDAQ Execution Services, 
LLC (``NES''). NES is a broker-dealer registered with the Commission 
pursuant to Section 15 of the Act, and is considered a facility and 
an affiliate of NASDAQ. NES's sole function is to provide outbound 
routing services to NASDAQ.
    \21\ When NASDAQ routes an order to other venues it does not do 
so directly but rather uses NES, which is a member of other 
exchanges and market venues. A member's routable Order will be sent 
by NASDAQ to NES for routing consistent with the member-selected 
routing option.
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    The proposed rule change is a result of a dialogue initiated by 
NASDAQ more than a year ago with members and non-members regarding 
various ways the Exchange can help improve execution quality for retail 
investors and provide services that complement their existing routing 
technology and related services. Based upon these discussions, NASDAQ 
believes that neither members nor non-members would feel as though RTFY 
provides NES with an advantage over non-exchange affiliated broker-
dealers or will compete with non-exchange affiliated broker-dealers in 
any way.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may 
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to 
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve 
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings 
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-112 on the subject line.

Paper comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-112. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-112 and should 
be submitted on or before October 22, 2015.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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    \22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-24884 Filed 9-30-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                   59210                          Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Notices

                                                   hours per SRO) × (19 SROs) = 52,440                        September 21, 2015, The NASDAQ                        providing price improvement
                                                   burden hours. Amortized over three                         Stock Market LLC (‘‘NASDAQ’’ or                       opportunities to retail order flow.
                                                   years, the annualized burden hours                         ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                  The Exchange is proposing RTFY,
                                                   would be 920 hours per SRO, or a total                     and Exchange Commission                               which is similar to TFTY,4 as an
                                                   of 17,480 for all 19 SROs.                                 (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                    alternative method for posting non-
                                                      The Commission further estimates                        change as described in Items I, II, and               marketable order flow on the Exchange
                                                   that the aggregate one-time reporting                      III below, which Items have been                      order book. Rather than allowing the
                                                   burden for preparing and filing an NMS                     prepared by the Exchange. The                         marketable DROs to immediately
                                                   plan would be approximately $20,000 in                     Commission is publishing this notice to               remove liquidity from the Exchange
                                                   external legal costs per SRO, calculated                   solicit comments on the proposed rule                 order book (unless explicitly instructed
                                                   as follows: 50 legal hours × $400 per                      change from interested persons.                       to do so), the order will be routed to
                                                   hour = $20,000, for an aggregate burden                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     destinations in the System routing
                                                   of $380,000, calculated as follows:                        Statement of the Terms of Substance of                table 5 to increase price improvement
                                                   ($20,000 in external legal costs per SRO)                  the Proposed Rule Change                              opportunities for the DROs. RTFY may
                                                   × (19 SROs) = $380,000. Amortized over                                                                           remove liquidity from the Exchange
                                                   three years, the annualized capital                           The Exchange proposes to amend                     book after routing to other destinations.
                                                   external cost would be $6,667 per SRO,                     NASDAQ Rule 4758 (Order Routing) to                   Any non-marketable RTFY orders will
                                                   or a total of $126,667 for all 19 SROs.                    adopt a new routing option, the Retail                post on the Exchange book. In this
                                                      An agency may not conduct or                            Order Process (‘‘RTFY’’).                             regard, the RTFY routing option does
                                                   sponsor, and a person is not required to                      The text of the proposed rule change
                                                                                                                                                                    not differ from the TFTY routing option.
                                                   respond to, a collection of information                    is available at http://
                                                                                                                                                                    Specifically, members using TFTY will
                                                   under the PRA unless it displays a                         nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at the
                                                                                                              Exchange’s principal office, and at the               not check the NASDAQ book (unless so
                                                   currently valid OMB control number.                                                                              instructed by the entering firm) for
                                                      The public may view background                          Commission’s Public Reference Room.
                                                                                                                                                                    available shares and will instead route
                                                   documentation for this information                         II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    to the destination with lower
                                                   collection at the following Web site:                      Statement of the Purpose of, and                      transaction fees.6
                                                   www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be                        Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   The destinations in the System
                                                   directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the                      Change                                                routing table for RTFY will include OTC
                                                   Securities and Exchange Commission,                           In its filing with the Commission, the             market makers,7 which may also be
                                                   Office of Information and Regulatory                       Exchange included statements                          registered NASDAQ market makers 8
                                                   Affairs, Office of Management and                          concerning the purpose of and basis for               (‘‘Market Makers’’). The Exchange
                                                   Budget, Room 10102, New Executive                          the proposed rule change and discussed                believes Market Makers will likely
                                                   Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,                     any comments it received on the                       provide the greatest opportunity for
                                                   or by sending an email to: Shagufta_                       proposed rule change. The text of these               price improvement for the DROs. The
                                                   Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela                         statements may be examined at the                     Exchange believes the RTFY routing
                                                   Dyson, Director/Chief Information                          places specified in Item IV below. The                option will benefit DROs by providing
                                                   Officer, Securities and Exchange                           Exchange has prepared summaries, set                  additional price improvement
                                                   Commission, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon,                         forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of               opportunities for retail investors that
                                                   100 F Street NE., Washington, DC                           the most significant aspects of such                  they do not otherwise enjoy today.
                                                   20549, or by sending an email to: PRA_                     statements.                                              If a RTFY order is posted on the
                                                   Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must be                                                                                Exchange, either because it was non-
                                                   submitted to OMB within 30 days of                         A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                              Statement of the Purpose of, and                      marketable when it was received or it
                                                   this notice.                                                                                                     has exhausted all available liquidity
                                                                                                              Statutory Basis for the Proposed Rule
                                                     Dated: September 25, 2015.                               Change                                                within its limit price—including the
                                                   Robert W. Errett,                                                                                                Exchange, Reg NMS protected
                                                   Deputy Secretary.                                          1. Purpose                                            quotations and other destinations in the
                                                   [FR Doc. 2015–24888 Filed 9–30–15; 8:45 am]                   NASDAQ is amending Rule 4758,                      System routing table—and the order is
                                                   BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                     which describes its order routing                     subsequently locked or crossed by
                                                                                                              processes, to add the new RTFY order                  another market center, the System will
                                                                                                              routing option under NASDAQ Rule                      not route to the locking or crossing
                                                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    4758(a)(1)(A)(v) for Designated Retail                market center.
                                                   COMMISSION                                                 Orders (‘‘DROs’’).3 Retail order firms
                                                                                                              often send non-marketable order flow,                   4 See  NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(v).
                                                   [Release No. 34–75987; File No. SR–
                                                                                                              that is—orders that are not executable                  5 The  term ‘‘System routing table’’ refers to the
                                                   NASDAQ–2015–112]                                                                                                 proprietary process for determining the specific
                                                                                                              against the best prices available in the
                                                                                                                                                                    trading venues to which the System routes orders
                                                   Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                         market place based on their limit                     and the order in which it routes them. NASDAQ
                                                   NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of                         price—to post and display on                          reserves the right to maintain a different System
                                                   Filing of Proposed Rule Change To                          exchanges. Some of the orders that have               routing table for different routing options and to
                                                                                                              been deemed to be non-marketable by                   modify the System routing table at any time without
                                                   Amend Rule 4758                                                                                                  notice. See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A).
                                                                                                              the entering firm become marketable by
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                                                                                                                                                                       6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61460
                                                   September 25, 2015.                                        the time the exchange receives them and               (Feb. 1, 2010), 75 FR 66183 (Feb. 5, 2010) (SR–
                                                      Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                     ultimately remove liquidity from the                  NASDAQ–2010–018).
                                                   Securities Exchange Act of 1934                            exchange order book. As discussed more                   7 An ‘‘OTC market maker’’ in a stock is defined

                                                   (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                    fully below, the RTFY order routing                   in Rule 600(b)(52) of Regulation NMS as, in general,
                                                                                                                                                                    a dealer that holds itself out as willing to buy and
                                                   notice is hereby given that on                             option is designed to enhance execution               sell the stock, otherwise than on a national
                                                                                                              quality and benefit retail investors by               securities exchange, in amounts of less than block
                                                     1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                                                                       size (less than 10,000 shares).
                                                     2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                      3 See   NASDAQ Rule 7018.                              8 See NASDAQ Rule 4612.




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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Notices                                                59211

                                                      An order using the RTFY option will                    orders are generally smaller on average,                  not access the NASDAQ book before
                                                   be sent to the primary listing exchange                   they are often able to receive better                     routing (unless specified to do so by the
                                                   for opening, reopening, and closing                       prices than the prevailing national best                  entering party) and instead focuses on
                                                   auctions. Orders received in non-                         bid and offer (‘‘NBBO’’). Primarily, this                 low-cost trading destinations. Only after
                                                   NASDAQ listed securities prior to                         is achieved through a process whereby                     routing to the destinations specific to
                                                   market open that are not eligible for the                 retail order firms 11 send their orders to                TFTY does it access the NASDAQ book.
                                                   pre-market session will be submitted to                   OTC market makers that provide some                       The user of TFTY is giving the
                                                   the primary listing market for inclusion                  level of price improvement to the orders                  transaction cost more weight when
                                                   in that market’s opening process. Orders                  they receive. DROs may also participate                   deciding which routing option to use,
                                                   received in NASDAQ-listed securities                      in exchange mechanisms geared                             recognizing that it may miss an
                                                   prior to market open that are not eligible                towards DROs such as the BX Retail                        execution on NASDAQ in its attempt to
                                                   for the pre-market session will follow                    Price Improvement (‘‘RPI’’) program.12                    access other destinations first. The
                                                   normal pre-market processing.9 Orders                     The Exchange is proposing to offer                        reason the Exchange offers various
                                                   received prior to the market open that                    another mechanism through which                           routing options is because each market
                                                   are eligible for the pre-market session                   DROs will seek price improvement. The                     participant’s view of how to achieve
                                                   will be posted (and routed if                             Exchange anticipates that the RTFY                        best execution is different and thus the
                                                   marketable) for potential execution.                      order routing option will route to                        submitting firm makes its own decision
                                                   Approximately two minutes prior to                        trading centers in the System routing                     based on its view as to which routing
                                                   market open, active pre-market session                    table that have experience executing                      option best meets its needs.
                                                   orders in the Exchange’s possession will                  and providing price improvement to                           NASDAQ aims to offer functionality
                                                   be routed to the primary listing                          DROs.                                                     and order options that meet the needs
                                                   exchange. When a security that is listed                     When a participant chooses to use a                    of its diverse membership. In particular,
                                                   on an exchange other than NASDAQ is                       particular routing strategy, various                      the Exchange believes the new RTFY
                                                   halted, RTFY orders (including RTFY                       trade-offs need to be weighed against                     routing option will meet the needs of
                                                   orders received during the halt) will be                  each other. First and foremost is a                       the retail order flow firms that opt to use
                                                   sent to the primary listing exchange for                  decision as to whether to use an                          it based on their routing technology,
                                                   inclusion in that exchange’s reopening                    exchange routing strategy at all. There                   business model or level of retail order
                                                   process. All RTFY orders will be sent to                  are many broker-dealers and vendors                       flow. Based on NASDAQ’s analysis, as
                                                   the primary listing exchange                              that provide customized routing                           well as information provided by
                                                   approximately two minutes prior to that                   strategies and order execution                            potential users of the RTFY routing
                                                   exchange’s closing process.                               algorithms. Further, an order flow firm                   option, approximately 96% of the DROs
                                                      This additional RTFY order routing                     may choose to make its own routing                        that use this new routing option once it
                                                   option under NASDAQ Rule                                  decisions based on proprietary routing                    is available will add liquidity on the
                                                   4758(a)(1)(A)(v) is substantially similar                 processes. Many retail order firms use                    Exchange. The remainder will be routed
                                                   to the current TFTY routing option                        other firms to enhance their routing                      to destinations on the System routing
                                                   under the same rule. The proposed new                     capabilities. As mentioned above, retail                  table for potential price improvement,
                                                   RTFY routing option differs from TFTY                     order firms often route orders to OTC                     including to OTC market makers who
                                                   in three ways: (i) RTFY is only available                 market makers who provide price                           are also NASDAQ market makers.
                                                   to DROs; (ii) RTFY uses a separate and                    improvement, routing, and other                           NASDAQ also believes this latter feature
                                                   distinct routing table, as permitted                      services. Additionally, retail order firms                will provide additional price
                                                   under NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A); and                      often also post non-marketable orders                     improvement opportunities to retail
                                                   (iii) RTFY orders will be sent to the                     on exchanges. In conjunction with the                     order flow, which ultimately benefits
                                                   primary listing exchange for opening,                     posted order flow, the retail order firm                  the retail investors whose individual
                                                   reopening, and closing auctions.                          may also employ one of the exchanges                      orders are included in that order flow.
                                                   Additionally, RTFY is also not unlike                     order routing strategies to assist in                        To illustrate how the RTFY routing
                                                   other exchange order routing options.                     achieving best execution for the retail                   option would work, consider the
                                                   TRIM 10 is an example of a BATS                           investors they represent.                                 following:
                                                   Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS’’) order routing                      NASDAQ offers multiple routing                            NASDAQ Quote: $50.00 × $50.02 (100
                                                   option under which an order checks the                    options and each has its own set of                       × 100)
                                                   system for available shares only if so                    strengths and trade-offs. STGY,13 one of                     • Order 1 is received to buy 100
                                                   instructed by the entering firm and then                  the most used routing options,                            shares at $50.02 RTFY
                                                   is sent to destinations on the system                     aggressively searches for executions                         • Order 1 does not check the
                                                   routing table.                                            without taking transaction fees into                      NASDAQ book
                                                      The Exchange proposes to offer RTFY                    account. Also, once it is posted, if it is                   • Order 1 is routed and receives an
                                                   to firms that send DROs because the                       locked or crossed it will route to the                    execution for 100 shares at $50.01—
                                                   needs of a retail order firm are unique                   locking or crossing market. SCAN 14 is a                  $1.00 in price improvement.
                                                   when compared to institutional or                         slightly less aggressive strategy that will                  Æ Order 2 is received to buy 100
                                                   proprietary trading firms. As retail                      not route once it is posted on the                        shares at $50.02 RTFY
                                                                                                             Exchange book, even if locked or                             Æ Order 2 does not check the
                                                     9 See NASDAQ Rule 4752.                                 crossed by an away market. TFTY is a                      NASDAQ book
                                                     10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63147        less aggressive strategy and takes fees                      Æ Order 2 is routed but receives no
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                                                   (Oct. 21, 2010), 75 FR 66183 (Oct. 27, 2010) (SR–         into account. The TFTY strategy does
                                                   BATS–2010–029). More recently, BATS reaffirmed
                                                                                                                                                                       execution
                                                   that they offer several routing strategies (e.g., TRIM,                                                                Æ The NASDAQ quote updates to
                                                   TRIM2, TRIM3 and SLIM) under which an order
                                                                                                                11 As used in this proposal, the term ‘‘retail order
                                                                                                                                                                       $50.00 × $50.03 (100 × 100) while Order
                                                   checks the BATS system for available shares if so         firms’’ refers to NASDAQ member firms that
                                                                                                             provide orders that qualify as Designated Retail
                                                                                                                                                                       2 is routing
                                                   instructed by the entering member and then is sent                                                                     Æ Order 2 is posted on the NASDAQ
                                                   to destinations on the applicable BATS system             Orders under NASDAQ Rule 7018.
                                                   routing table. See Securities Exchange Act Release
                                                                                                                12 See BX Rule 4780.                                   book at $50.02
                                                   No. 73412 (Oct. 23, 2014), 79 FR 64431 (Oct. 29,             13 See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(iii).                    Æ The NASDAQ quote now reflects
                                                   2014) (SR–BATS–2014–052).                                    14 See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(iv).                  Order 2 $50.02 × $50.03 (100 × 100)


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                                                   59212                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Notices

                                                      D Order 3 is received to buy 100 shares              2. Statutory Basis                                      retail orders has been a hallmark and
                                                   at $50.03 RTFY                                             The Exchange believes the proposed                   goal of U.S. equity markets. Marketable
                                                      D Order 3 does not check the                         rule change is consistent with the Act                  retail orders that are sent to an OTC
                                                   NASDAQ book                                             and the rules and regulations                           market maker using RTFY for potential
                                                      D Order 3 is routed and receives an                                                                          price improvement is an example of an
                                                                                                           thereunder, including the requirements
                                                   execution for 100 shares at $50.03 (its                                                                         Exchange proposal to create another
                                                                                                           of Section 6(b) of the Act.17 In
                                                   limit price)                                                                                                    way for a DRO to receive such price
                                                                                                           particular, the Exchange believes the
                                                      ❖ Order 4 is received to sell 100                    proposed rule change is consistent with                 improvement.
                                                   shares at $50.02 (non-routable order)                                                                              NASDAQ believes that the proposed
                                                                                                           the Section 6(b)(5) 18 requirements that
                                                      ❖ Order 4 executes against Order 2 at                                                                        rule change promotes just and equitable
                                                                                                           the rules of an exchange be designed to
                                                   $50.02                                                                                                          principles of trade, as well as serves to
                                                                                                           promote just and equitable principles of
                                                      ➢ RTFY Order 1 received $1.00 price                                                                          remove impediments to and to perfect
                                                                                                           trade, to prevent fraudulent and
                                                   improvement                                                                                                     the mechanism for a free and open
                                                                                                           manipulative acts and practices, to
                                                      ➢ RTFY Order 2 executed at its limit                                                                         market and a national market system,
                                                                                                           foster cooperation and coordination
                                                   price                                                                                                           and, in general, to protect investors and
                                                      ➢ RTFY Order 3 executed at its limit                 with persons engaged in facilitating
                                                                                                                                                                   the public interest because the Exchange
                                                   price                                                   transactions in securities, to remove                   is creating a new routing option for
                                                                                                           impediments to and to perfect the                       processing orders that are meant to be
                                                      ➢ The average price improvement
                                                                                                           mechanism for a free and open market                    posted passively on the Exchange book
                                                   per order is $0.33
                                                                                                           and a national market system, and, in
                                                      ➢ The average price improvement                                                                              but are nonetheless marketable orders.
                                                   per share across the three orders is                    general, to protect investors and the                   The creation of different approaches to
                                                   $0.0033                                                 public interest.                                        market challenges is what drives
                                                      ➢ Although Order 2 missed an                            The Exchange believes that the
                                                                                                                                                                   innovation, market quality, and
                                                   execution on NASDAQ at its limit price,                 proposed rule change is consistent with
                                                                                                                                                                   ultimately competition. The Exchange
                                                   all three orders taken together are better              these principles for several reasons.                   competes vigorously for order flow in a
                                                   off, on average, by $0.33.                              First, it would increase competition                    marketplace where participants have
                                                                                                           among execution venues since this                       many trading venue choices. The
                                                      As with all routing options (other
                                                                                                           routing option would allow the                          Exchange believes the RTFY routing
                                                   than Directed Orders),15 the RTFY
                                                                                                           Exchange to compete more aggressively                   option will increase competition by
                                                   routing table will be monitored and
                                                                                                           for retail order flow. Competition results              providing value to retail order firms and
                                                   approved by a best execution committee
                                                                                                           in innovation and better services                       their retail investor customers, which
                                                   (the ‘‘Committee’’).16 The Committee
                                                                                                           provided at lower prices. RTFY is an                    will in turn result in more order flow
                                                   determines how to organize the System
                                                                                                           innovation born from competition and                    being sent to the Exchange.
                                                   routing table and which trading
                                                                                                           will encourage additional liquidity on
                                                   destinations are included in the routing                                                                        B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                   table. The Committee considers best                     the Exchange as more DRO liquidity
                                                                                                           will be posted on NASDAQ resulting in                   Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                   execution by reviewing various
                                                   parameters, such as price improvement,                  improved price discovery for all market                    The Exchange does not believe that
                                                   fill rate, latency, interaction rate,                   participants. Additionally, this routing                the proposed rule change will impose
                                                   experience of the execution venue                       option provides a means for retail                      any burden on competition that is not
                                                   operator, and the volume the execution                  investors to receive potential price                    necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                   venue handles on a daily basis. As                      improvement in a manner that is not                     of the purposes of the Act. The
                                                   execution quality is dynamic, the                       today offered by an exchange. The                       proposed rule change is designed to
                                                   parameters considered by the                            Exchange notes that a significant                       attract greater retail order flow to
                                                   Committee evolve over time; often                       percentage of the orders from individual                NASDAQ, which will benefit both retail
                                                   resulting in new parameters being                       investors are executed over-the-                        investors by providing potential price
                                                   considered.                                             counter.19 The Exchange believes that                   improvement and market participants in
                                                      In order to maximize price                           this new Exchange functionality will                    general by making the market more
                                                   improvement and execution quality for                   enhance coordination and cooperation                    efficient. If the proposed routing option
                                                   the retail investor, the Exchange (or any               with market participants and produce a                  is successful in attracting retails order
                                                   of its affiliates) will not accept payment              more efficient market because the                       flow, the proposal will likely increase
                                                   for order flow from any OTC market                      Exchange believes more retail investor                  competition among exchanges and other
                                                   maker to which an RTFY order is sent.                   orders will be sent to the Exchange to                  trading venues for such order flow.
                                                   If the trading venue pays a standard                    add liquidity or to obtain price                           Moreover, the proposed rule change is
                                                   rebate for DROs to all of its subscribers               improvement. Price improvement for                      not designed to place the Exchange in
                                                   or another exchange pays a rebate to                                                                            competition with broker-dealers since it
                                                   remove liquidity, the Exchange will                       17 15  U.S.C. 78f(b).                                 provides this new routing process
                                                   accept and retain those rebates.
                                                                                                             18 15  U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                              option to assist broker-dealers not
                                                                                                             19 See Concept Release on Equity Market
                                                   However, the Exchange expects and                                                                               affiliated with the Exchange to conduct
                                                                                                           Structure, Securities Exchange Act Release No.
                                                   believes that most, if not all, orders                  61358 (January 14, 2010), 75 FR 3594 (January 21,
                                                                                                                                                                   their order execution business and
                                                   routed using the RTFY routing option                    2010) (noting that dark pools and internalizing         provides them with greater choice of
                                                   will be sent to and executed by an OTC                  broker-dealers executed approximately 25.4% of          services available and enhanced
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                                                                                                           share volume in September 2009). See also Mary L.       opportunities all of which are hallmarks
                                                   market maker that may also be a                         Schapiro, Strengthening Our Equity Market
                                                   registered NASDAQ market maker.                         Structure (Speech at the Economic Club of New
                                                                                                                                                                   of a highly-functioning, efficient and
                                                                                                           York, Sept. 7, 2010) (available on the Commission’s     competitive marketplace. As proposed,
                                                     15 See NASDAQ Rule 4758(a)(1)(A)(ix).                 Web site). In her speech, Chairman Schapiro noted       RTFY will offer NASDAQ members
                                                     16 The best execution committee consists of           that nearly 30 percent of volume in U.S.-listed         another means to seek price
                                                   several internal NASDAQ participants representing       equities was executed in venues that do not display
                                                   product management, internal audit, economic            their liquidity or make it generally available to the
                                                                                                                                                                   improvement opportunities for retail
                                                   research, broker-dealer compliance, and market          public and the percentage was increasing nearly         orders and it is designed to
                                                   operations.                                             every month.                                            complement, not compete against, their


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Notices                                                59213

                                                   existing best execution processes. If a                 III. Date of Effectiveness of the                     office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                   member believes that RTFY will not                      Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                   received will be posted without change;
                                                   complement their best execution efforts,                Commission Action                                     the Commission does not edit personal
                                                   the member can simply choose not to                        Within 45 days of the date of                      identifying information from
                                                   use RTFY.                                               publication of this notice in the Federal             submissions. You should submit only
                                                     The Exchange does not believe the                     Register or within such longer period (i)             information that you wish to make
                                                   proposed rule change will impact non-                   as the Commission may designate up to                 available publicly. All submissions
                                                   exchange affiliated broker-dealers                      90 days of such date if it finds such                 should refer to File Number SR–
                                                   negatively and will not provide any                     longer period to be appropriate and                   NASDAQ–2015–112 and should be
                                                   advantages to exchange affiliated                       publishes its reasons for so finding or               submitted on or before October 22,
                                                   broker-dealers because of the following                 (ii) as to which the Exchange consents,               2015.
                                                   reasons: NASDAQ’s affiliated broker-                    the Commission shall: (a) By order                      For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                   dealer 20 offers a very limited service to              approve or disapprove such proposed                   Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                   retail orders that complement the                       rule change, or (b) institute proceedings             authority.22
                                                                                                           to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                   activities of non-exchange affiliated                                                                         Robert W. Errett,
                                                                                                           change should be disapproved.
                                                   broker-dealers by providing another                                                                           Deputy Secretary.
                                                   novel way to seek price improvement                     IV. Solicitation of Comments                          [FR Doc. 2015–24884 Filed 9–30–15; 8:45 am]
                                                   opportunities for retail orders.                          Interested persons are invited to                   BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                   Additionally, NES will act only on                      submit written data, views, and
                                                   behalf of a NASDAQ member, through                      arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                   NASDAQ’s direction, if and only if                      including whether the proposed rule                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                   requested by the member to do so via                    change is consistent with the Act.                    COMMISSION
                                                   the use of the RFTY order routing                       Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                   option and other NASDAQ order                           the following methods:                                [Release No. 34–75984; File No. SR–
                                                   routing options.21 In short, there is no                                                                      NYSEMKT–2015–71]
                                                                                                           Electronic comments
                                                   obligation for a NASDAQ member to use
                                                   RTFY, as is the case today with TFTY                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                     Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                                   and all other routing options offered by                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
                                                   NASDAQ.                                                 rules/sro.shtml); or                                  Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                                                                                             • Send an email to rule-comments@                   Rule Change Adding to the Rules of
                                                     The proposed rule change is a result                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                   of a dialogue initiated by NASDAQ                                                                             the Exchange the Third Amended and
                                                                                                           NASDAQ–2015–112 on the subject line.
                                                   more than a year ago with members and                                                                         Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
                                                   non-members regarding various ways                      Paper comments                                        NYSE Market, Inc., and the Eighth
                                                   the Exchange can help improve                              • Send paper comments in triplicate                Amended and Restated Operating
                                                   execution quality for retail investors and              to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                 Agreement of New York Stock
                                                   provide services that complement their                  Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                         Exchange LLC
                                                   existing routing technology and related                 Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                                                                                 September 25, 2015.
                                                   services. Based upon these discussions,                 All submissions should refer to File
                                                   NASDAQ believes that neither members                    Number SR–NASDAQ–2015–112. This                          Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
                                                   nor non-members would feel as though                    file number should be included on the                 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                   RTFY provides NES with an advantage                     subject line if email is used. To help the            ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
                                                   over non-exchange affiliated broker-                    Commission process and review your                    notice is hereby given that on
                                                   dealers or will compete with non-                       comments more efficiently, please use                 September 22, 2015, NYSE MKT LLC
                                                   exchange affiliated broker-dealers in any               only one method. The Commission will                  (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed
                                                   way.                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                 with the Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                           Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                   C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                       proposed rule change as described in
                                                   Statement on Comments on the                            submission, all subsequent                            Items I and II below, which Items have
                                                   Proposed Rule Change Received From                      amendments, all written statements                    been prepared by the self-regulatory
                                                   Members, Participants or Others                         with respect to the proposed rule                     organization. The Exchange has
                                                                                                           change that are filed with the                        designated this proposal as a ‘‘non-
                                                     Written comments were neither
                                                                                                           Commission, and all written                           controversial’’ proposed rule change
                                                   solicited nor received.                                 communications relating to the                        pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
                                                                                                           proposed rule change between the                      Act 4 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
                                                      20 NASDAQ sends routable orders entered into
                                                                                                           Commission and any person, other than                 thereunder,5 which renders it effective
                                                   the System to a broker-dealer that it owns and
                                                   operates, NASDAQ Execution Services, LLC
                                                                                                           those that may be withheld from the                   upon filing with the Commission. The
                                                   (‘‘NES’’). NES is a broker-dealer registered with the   public in accordance with the                         Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                   Commission pursuant to Section 15 of the Act, and       provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   solicit comments on the proposed rule
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES6




                                                   is considered a facility and an affiliate of NASDAQ.    available for Web site viewing and                    change from interested persons.
                                                   NES’s sole function is to provide outbound routing      printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                   services to NASDAQ.                                     Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                      21 When NASDAQ routes an order to other venues                                                               22 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                                                                           Washington, DC 20549, on official                       1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                   it does not do so directly but rather uses NES,
                                                   which is a member of other exchanges and market
                                                                                                           business days between the hours of                      2 15 U.S.C. 78a.

                                                   venues. A member’s routable Order will be sent by       10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                 3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.

                                                   NASDAQ to NES for routing consistent with the           filing will also be available for                       4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).

                                                   member-selected routing option.                         inspection and copying at the principal                 5 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).




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Document Created: 2015-12-15 08:41:18
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 08:41:18
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 59210 

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