80_FR_59752 80 FR 59561 - Fee Increases for Overtime Services

80 FR 59561 - Fee Increases for Overtime Services

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 191 (October 2, 2015)

Page Range59561-59568
FR Document2015-25101

We are changing the hourly rates charged for Sundays, holidays, or other overtime work performed by employees of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) for any person, firm, or corporation having ownership, custody, or control of regulated commodities or articles subject to agricultural inspection, laboratory testing, certification, or quarantine under the regulations. We are increasing these overtime rates for each of the fiscal years 2016 through 2018 to reflect the anticipated costs associated with providing these services during each year. Establishing the overtime rate changes in advance will allow users of APHIS' services to incorporate the rates into their budget planning. We are also clarifying the regulations to indicate that agricultural inspections performed by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) may be billed in accordance with DHS overtime regulations for services performed outside of regular business hours, as DHS rates may differ from those charged by APHIS.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 191 (Friday, October 2, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 191 (Friday, October 2, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 59561-59568]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-25101]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

7 CFR Part 354

9 CFR Parts 97 and 130

[Docket No. APHIS-2009-0047]


Fee Increases for Overtime Services

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: We are changing the hourly rates charged for Sundays, 
holidays, or other overtime work performed by employees of the Animal 
and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) for any person, firm, or 
corporation having ownership, custody, or control of regulated 
commodities or articles subject to agricultural inspection, laboratory 
testing, certification, or quarantine under the regulations. We are 
increasing these overtime rates for each of the fiscal years 2016 
through 2018 to reflect the anticipated costs associated with providing 
these services during each year. Establishing the overtime rate changes 
in advance will allow users of APHIS' services to incorporate the rates 
into their budget planning. We are also clarifying the regulations to 
indicate that agricultural inspections performed by the Department of 
Homeland Security (DHS) may be billed in accordance with DHS overtime 
regulations for services performed outside of regular business hours, 
as DHS rates may differ from those charged by APHIS.

DATES: Effective November 2, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information concerning Plant 
Protection and Quarantine program operations, contact Ms. Diane L. 
Schuble, AQI User Fee Coordinator, Office of the Executive Director-
Policy Management, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 131, Riverdale, MD 
20737-1231; (301) 851-2338.
    For information concerning Veterinary Services program operations, 
contact Ms. Carol Tuszynski, Director, Planning, Finance, and Strategy 
Staff, Program Support Services, VS, APHIS,

[[Page 59562]]

4700 River Road Unit 58, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; (301) 851-3463.
    For information concerning APHIS overtime fee development, contact 
Ms. Adelaide Feukam, Auditor, Review and Analysis, Financial Management 
Division, MRPBS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 55, Riverdale, MD 20737; 
(301) 851-2601.
    For information concerning DHS overtime fees, contact Mrs. Kara 
Welty, Chief, Debt Management Branch, Indianapolis, CBP, DHS, 6650 
Telecom Drive Suite 100, Indianapolis, IN 46278-2010; (317) 614-4614.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    The regulations in 7 CFR chapter III and 9 CFR chapter I, 
subchapters D and G, require inspection, laboratory testing, 
certification, or quarantine of certain animals, poultry, animal 
byproducts, germ plasm, organisms, vectors, plants, plant products, or 
other regulated commodities or articles intended for importation into, 
or exportation from, the United States. With some exceptions, which are 
explained below, when these services must be provided by an Animal and 
Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) employee on a Sunday or on a 
holiday, or at any other time outside the APHIS employee's regular duty 
hours, the Government charges an hourly overtime fee for the services 
in accordance with 7 CFR part 354 and 9 CFR part 97.
    Based on changes to the costs associated with providing 
agricultural inspection, laboratory testing, certification, and 
quarantine services, we determined that adjustments to the overtime 
rates in 7 CFR part 354 and 9 CFR part 97 were necessary in order for 
APHIS to recover the full cost of providing these services. Therefore, 
we proposed to set hourly overtime rates for inspection, laboratory 
testing, certification, and quarantine services provided outside of an 
employee's normal tour of duty for fiscal years (FYs) 2014 through 
2018. Our proposal was published in the Federal Register on April 25, 
2014 (79 FR 22887-22895, Docket No. APHIS-2009-0047).\1\ The proposed 
overtime rates were based on our costs of providing the services, 
including direct labor costs, area delivery costs, billing and 
collection costs, program direction and support costs, agency/
management support costs, central/departmental changes, and a reserve 
component, plus adjustments for inflation and anticipated annual 
increases in the salaries of employees who provide the services.
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    \1\ To view the proposed rule and the comments we received, go 
to http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2009-0047.
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    We also proposed to include language in 7 CFR 354.1, 9 CFR 97.1, 
and 9 CFR 130.50 to clarify and inform the public that any agricultural 
inspection performed by an employee of the Department of Homeland 
Security (DHS) Bureau of Customs and Border Protection (CBP) on a 
Sunday, holiday, or anytime outside of the employee's normal tour of 
duty may be billed in accordance with the regulations in 5 CFR part 
551, 7 CFR 354.1, 9 CFR 97.1, 9 CFR 130.50, or 19 CFR 24.16. Such 
billing is necessary because the costs associated with the DHS 
agricultural inspections and incurred by DHS may differ from those 
incurred by APHIS. Therefore, varying overtime charges may apply in 
such circumstances in order for DHS to properly recover their costs and 
adequately fund their program operations.
    We solicited comments concerning our proposal for 60 days ending 
June 24, 2014. We received 43 comments by that date. They were from 
producers, importers, industry groups, and private individuals. Two 
were supportive of the proposed action. The remainder are discussed 
below by topic.

Comments on Rate Calculation Methodology

    As previously stated, we proposed to establish the hourly overtime 
rates for FY 2014 through FY 2018. We note that, as FYs 2014 and 2015 
have ended, the overtime rates covered by this final rule are now only 
for FYs 2016 through 2018. The FY 2016 rates will become effective 30 
days after the date of publication of this final rule; the FY 2017 and 
FY 2018 rates would become effective on the first day of each of the 
fiscal years, and the FY 2018 rates would remain in effect until new 
rates were established.
    One commenter stated that our aim of seeking set rates for 
anticipated costs over a 5 year period is too speculative and far too 
difficult to predict with accuracy. The commenter suggested that APHIS 
use a 5 year projection as a planning tool only and constrain specific 
overtime cost increases to a shorter timeframe.
    We disagree with the commenter's assessment. Based on our 
experience with past overtime fee increases, information regarding such 
increases that covers a longer timeframe allows users of APHIS' 
services to incorporate the rates into their budget planning. In 
addition, we arrive at our projected figures using those gross domestic 
product (GDP) figures provided by the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) in the Presidential budget, which is the Government standard for 
such fees and is not subject to rate instability. Moreover, as 
explained above, the actual timeframe of this rule will be based on a 
shorter 3 year period since it will only apply to FYs 2016 through 
2018.
    The commenter went on to assert that our calculations should 
address not only the cost of providing overtime service, but also 
specify what steps are being taken to reduce costs to the Agency and 
thereby also reduce customer costs.
    While the main cost driver of reimbursable overtime is the cost of 
salaries and benefits, APHIS has taken steps in recent years to achieve 
efficiencies as part of United States Department of Agriculture's 
(USDA) Blueprint for Stronger Service.\2\ For example, APHIS 
centralized certain services such as information technology, customer 
service support, telecommunications, and vehicle inventory while also 
enacting additional controls on purchases. APHIS continues to look for 
opportunities to reduce operating costs where possible while 
maintaining the level of services needed to carry out our mission of 
safeguarding U.S. agriculture.
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    \2\ Information on this initiative is available on the Internet 
at http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usda/usdahome?contentidonly=true&contentid=blueprint_for_stronger_service.html.
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    We calculated our overtime rates to cover the full cost of 
providing inspection, testing, certification, or quarantine services at 
laboratories, border ports, ocean ports, rail ports, quarantine 
facilities, and airports outside of the normal tour of duty of the 
employee providing these services. The cost of providing these services 
includes direct and indirect costs. The direct costs are an employee's 
salary and specific benefits, which are APHIS' payment of the hospital 
insurance tax and its contribution to the Federal Insurance 
Contribution Act (FICA), and the Agency's costs for work performed at 
night. The indirect costs are area delivery costs, billing and 
collection costs, program direction and support costs, central/
departmental charges, and unfunded leave costs.
    A number of commenters observed that, in the calculation of 
overtime rates, only the variable cost of providing the additional 
service outside of regular business hours should be included in the 
assessment of the overall cost. Specifically, the commenters stated 
that there is no justification for the inclusion of most of the 
components identified in

[[Page 59563]]

area delivery, imputed costs, agency level program delivery, agency 
level administrative support, and central/departmental charges.
    We followed Federal guidance related to fee setting and managerial 
cost accounting in determining program costs. Specifically, we followed 
OMB Circular A-25: User Charges, which provides guidance on setting 
fees in the Federal Government, and SFAS No. 4, which includes, among 
other things, a definition of full cost. OMB Circular A-25, which may 
be viewed at http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/circulars_default, 
establishes the requirement that fees be set at full cost to the 
Government, and provides a definition and examples for full cost. OMB 
Circular A-25 very specifically defines full cost to include the costs 
referenced by the commenters.
    Another commenter asked to review APHIS's full revenue-costs 
statements as well as the full economic impact assessment. The 
commenter stated that the information was not included with the 
proposed rule.
    Our full calculation of all aspects of overtime fees, starting with 
direct labor costs and including all indirect costs and overhead 
elements, was included in the proposed rule, which is available for 
public review on the Internet at: http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2009-0047. The regulatory impact analysis and 
initial regulatory flexibility analysis were also made available on 
Regulations.gov along with the proposed rule as part of the rule's 
supporting documents. We maintain that this level of detail provides 
the highest degree of transparency and supports the required increase 
needed in our rates.
    As detailed above, APHIS calculates its overtime fees based on a 
variety of sources apart from employee salary considerations. Per OMB 
Circular A-25, the overtime program is a full cost recovery program, 
which includes the direct and indirect costs outlined previously.
    One commenter stated that APHIS should reconsider its cost 
estimates since the initial impetus for the proposed rule was work done 
in 2010 at the height of the financial crisis. The commenter went on to 
say that, since that time, the rate of importation and export has 
increased significantly, which would increase Agency funds that might 
be used to cover these costs instead.
    We disagree with the commenter's assessment. While there are other 
components involved, much of the cost of overtime inspection is made up 
of inspector salaries. The APHIS budget provides funding for inspectors 
working within business hours, Monday through Friday, except holidays. 
Any work performed outside that timeframe is, by definition, additional 
and irregular. As detailed in OMB Circular A-25, Federal agencies are 
charged to recoup their costs in such instances via the assessment of 
overtime fees. Any additional funds that APHIS (or DHS for that matter) 
may receive via any increases in trade would remain in the accounts 
used by the specific Agency and programs that provide the services and 
incur the costs.

Comments on Billing Procedures

    Two commenters stated that most, if not all, of the ports require 
that overtime be requested and paid for in a minimum of 4-hour blocks 
regardless of whether those 4 hours are needed or used. The commenters 
suggested that APHIS change its overtime billing policy so that 
importers would only be charged for the time required to conduct the 
requested inspection. The commenters also suggested that, if an 
inspector is called for overtime work in the 4 hour block described 
above and the whole of that time is not used, that inspector should 
then remain onsite for the remainder of the 4 hour time period in order 
to deal with any other vessels or cargoes that may arrive and require 
immediate inspection.
    In Sec.  354.1, paragraph (a)(2) states that a minimum charge of 2 
hours will be made for inspection services performed by an APHIS 
employee outside of his or her normal tour of duty on Saturdays, 
holidays, weekdays, or Sundays. In addition, overtime fees may include 
a commuted traveltime period (CTT), which is established by APHIS to 
cover the time an employee spends reporting to and returning from the 
place where the requested overtime duties are performed.\3\ We believe 
the 4-hour minimum cited by the commenters includes the minimum 
overtime work time of 2 hours in addition to 2 hours of CTT. Although 
CTT ranges from 1 to 12 hours, 2 hours is the allotted CTT at many of 
our busiest ports. Regarding the commenters' second point concerning 
inspectors remaining onsite to perform other unexpected inspection; an 
arrangement of this nature is not precluded by the regulations. 
However, APHIS leaves such administrative details to the knowledge and 
discretion of the individual ports. The actual management of staffs, 
inspectors, hours, staffing for arrival, and identification of risk and 
needs varies from port to port and is best handled by port directors 
equipped with the detailed information necessary to make daily staffing 
decisions.
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    \3\ A full listing of CTT periods may be found in Sec.  354.2 of 
the regulations.
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    Two commenters observed that, in many instances, vessels and 
cargoes are ready for inspection during normal business hours only to 
find that DHS inspectors are not available due to the volume of 
inspections required for other vessels. The commenters stated that 
users should not be made to pay for services rendered in overtime 
periods that could have been conducted during normal business hours had 
sufficient personnel been available.
    We have considered the commenters' point and have received detailed 
information from DHS regarding their staffing policies at the ports. 
Overall, DHS employs a rigorous, data-driven methodology to identify 
staffing requirements. It is composed of multiple elements--some fixed, 
others variable--that may be adjusted according to changing priorities, 
risks, and threats. In early 2014, a risk-based Agriculture Resource 
Allocation Model was finalized, which will serve as an important 
component of DHS's methodology. The Agriculture Resource Allocation 
Model will more accurately calculate the number of agricultural 
inspectors required to efficiently handle workflow at the ports. DHS 
will integrate the results of the Agriculture Resource Allocation Model 
into its existing methodology in order to provide a more holistic view 
of DHS's staffing requirements. Generally speaking, APHIS and DHS 
staffing decisions for agricultural inspections are continuously being 
reformulated based on changing conditions so that the ports may operate 
at a constantly improving level of service.
    Two commenters stated that the regulations should stipulate that 
any overtime fees collected should be returned to the port where the 
services are rendered. The commenters said that this would ensure that 
sufficient funds are available where needed, and the Agencies would not 
be required to utilize appropriated funds or cash reserves to cover 
expenses associated with overtime fees.
    We disagree with the commenters. It would be administratively 
burdensome for APHIS (or DHS for that matter) to maintain and track 
reimbursable overtime collections for agricultural inspection to a 
port-by-port level. Because the application of reimbursable overtime 
rates distinctively mirrors the work the employees perform and are paid 
for, there is no need to track collections and costs to this level.

[[Page 59564]]

Program budgeters carefully consider the amount of reimbursable 
overtime work at their ports in providing budget estimates from year to 
year. Finally, APHIS and DHS overtime fee collections are already 
tracked to the agency level; those collections remain in the 
appropriate accounts to fund each Department's respective overtime 
operations.
    Two commenters observed that both APHIS and DHS must be able to 
provide invoices for all overtime fees in a timely manner. The 
commenters suggested that the regulations stipulate that invoices will 
be provided within 30 days of the inspection date.
    Comments referring to specific billing practices are outside the 
scope of the current rulemaking. Invoices are generally provided 
simultaneous to inspection; however the commenters should contact the 
port director with any questions or concerns about the timeliness of 
billing.
    Other commenters stated that it would be possible for APHIS and DHS 
to assess overtime fees at a lower rate if industry were involved in 
negotiations between those Agencies and the inspectors' union.
    Any discussion of union contract negotiation is outside the scope 
of the current rulemaking.
    A commenter observed that greater responsiveness to current 
industry practices is needed. The commenter went on to state that, at 
the port in Atlanta, GA, importers cannot request weekend overtime 
after 3 p.m. on Friday, however it is impossible to determine with 
certainty by that time how much overtime will be necessary. The 
commenter is engaged in the importation of plant cuttings or live 
plants, which are perishable, and the busiest importing days, based on 
industry need and long-established industry practice, include Saturdays 
and Sundays.
    Another commenter stated that the port in Miami, FL, had recently 
extended its weekday operational hours. The commenter urged APHIS to 
maintain those hours.
    As previously stated, APHIS leaves such administrative details as 
the deadline for requesting weekend overtime and the operational hours 
of the ports to the knowledge and discretion of those individual ports. 
If the first commenter wishes to propose an extension of the deadline 
for requesting weekend overtime and the second commenter would like to 
maintain extended weekday hours of operation they should contact their 
local port directors.

Comments on Proposed Costs

    A number of commenters expressed concern at the cost numbers 
supplied by APHIS in the proposed rule.
    Several commenters observed that the proposed rule would increase 
the cost for overtime services by 30 to 49 percent (some commenters 
cited the increase as 45 to 55 percent); a number that represents 3 to 
5 times the rate of inflation since the last increase in 2002. Further, 
the commenters remarked that the U.S. Department of Labor had reported 
only a 10 percent increase in the Consumer Price Index since 2002. The 
commenters were troubled by the difference between the inflation rate, 
the Consumer Price Index rate, and the proposed percentage increase to 
overtime fees.
    Overtime fees are not solely based on either the rate of inflation 
or the Consumer Price Index. As stated previously, the cost of 
providing these services includes direct and indirect costs. The direct 
costs are an employee's salary and specific benefits, which are APHIS' 
payment of the hospital insurance tax and its contribution to the FICA, 
and the Agency's costs for work performed at night. The indirect costs 
are area delivery costs, billing and collection costs, program 
direction and support costs, central/departmental charges, and unfunded 
leave costs.
    Another commenter suggested that the cost increases should be made 
incrementally over the next several years to lessen the burden on 
producers and exporters and help them maintain their competitive 
position.
    A phase-in of the proposed changes would simply delay achieving the 
rule's objectives: To properly recover costs and adequately fund 
program operations. We would add that the decision to request overtime 
services, and therefore to incur additional costs, is left to the 
importer and such importers may realize price efficiencies by 
scheduling inspections during regular business hours.
    Several commenters observed that the increase in the overtime fees 
will come in conjunction with a new fee of $375 per treatment for 
various types of treatments currently offered at no charge. The 
commenters asserted that the cumulative effect of these cost increases 
will have a chilling effect on the perishable goods import/export 
market in the United States.
    The fee to which the commenters refer was included in a proposal to 
add new fee categories and adjust current fees charged for certain 
agricultural quarantine and inspection services provided in connection 
with certain commercial vessels, commercial trucks, commercial railroad 
cars, commercial aircraft, and international passengers arriving at 
ports in the customs territory of the United States.\4\ While the fees 
discussed in that rule are compulsory, overtime fees represent the cost 
of providing the additional service outside of regular business hours. 
As stated previously, the decision to request overtime services, and 
therefore to incur additional costs, is left to the importer.
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    \4\ You may view the proposed rule at http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2013-0021.
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Comments on Economic Impact

    A number of commenters from Florida stated that the proposed 
increase in overtime fees would prove detrimental to trade, commerce, 
and the economy of that State.
    We disagree with the commenters' assessment. Based on the economic 
assessment included with the proposal, we estimate that the impact of 
this rule will be minor. Further, the commenters did not provide any 
economic data in support of their claim for APHIS to examine.
    Another commenter observed that Florida has successfully worked 
with APHIS to implement the first ever cold treatment pilot project for 
perishable commodities. The commenter was concerned that increased 
overtime fee rates would prove economically detrimental to the future 
of that project both in Florida and other areas where cold treatment is 
already permitted.
    We disagree with the commenter's statement. APHIS' agreement with 
the shipping lines in the Florida cold treatment pilot program requires 
that cold treatment be completed before the ship arrives at the port 
because there are no approved cold treatment facilities available in 
Florida. Since the cold treatment must take place prior to shipment 
arrival, any information regarding application of cold treatment may be 
transmitted to the ports during regular business hours.

Comments on Comment Period

    We received several requests for an extension of the comment period 
on the proposed rule. After careful consideration, we determined to 
keep the original deadline. While APHIS has not updated its overtime 
fees since 2005, these increases remain a routine cost-recovery measure 
for the Agency.

Comments on Agency Jurisdiction

    Two commenters stated that, to the extent APHIS and CBP are 
performing the same inspection services, the

[[Page 59565]]

shipping community has a reasonable right to expect that the rates 
charged will be consistent across the agencies and that any internal 
conflicts in pay and rate schedules should be transparent to the 
service recipient. The commenters concluded that, to the extent one 
agency is acting on behalf of the other, it is imperative that the 
agency which is incurring the costs retains the appropriate percentage 
of the revenues collected.
    We agree with the commenters' observations. Providing clarity while 
allowing APHIS and DHS to recoup inspection costs was our intent in 
publishing this rule.
    Finally, one commenter said that there is confusion about which 
agencies have responsibility for and jurisdiction over various 
functions. The commenter said that the rule should clearly delineate 
which functions are performed by APHIS and which are performed on 
behalf of APHIS by DHS. The commenter concluded that fees should be 
listed only in the relevant sections of the CFR, and there must be no 
question that both APHIS and DHS are not billing individually for the 
same services.
    Generally speaking, most of the agricultural inspections discussed 
in this rule are performed by DHS pursuant to the Homeland Security 
Act. Examples of agricultural inspections performed by APHIS include 
those associated with the importation of live plants, which occur at 
designated plant inspection stations, and APHIS oversight of certain 
port of entry treatments. As stated in the proposed rule, DHS conducts 
billings of their overtime charges in accordance with the regulations 
in 5 CFR part 551, 7 CFR 354.1, 9 CFR 97.1, 9 CFR 130.50, or 19 CFR 
24.16. The DHS fees for agricultural inspection overtime work are not 
listed in a specific section of the CFR as the Homeland Security Act 
that first established DHS did not provide any new regulatory authority 
to DHS but rather used the existing regulatory authority of those 
agencies or programs whose functions were transferred to DHS. So APHIS' 
regulatory authority is used to enumerate or revise agricultural 
inspection overtime rates.
    Therefore, for the reasons given in the proposed rule and in this 
document, we are adopting the proposed rule as a final rule, with a 
few, minor editorial changes.

Executive Order 12866 and Regulatory Flexibility Act

    This final rule is subject to Executive Order 12866. However, for 
this action, the Office of Management and Budget has waived its review 
under Executive Order 12866.
    In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 604, we have performed a final 
regulatory flexibility analysis, which is summarized below, regarding 
the economic effects of this rule on small entities. Copies of the full 
analysis are available on the Regulations.gov Web site (see footnote 1 
in this document for a link to Regulations.gov) or by contacting the 
person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
    APHIS charges hourly overtime rates to individuals, firms, and 
corporations requesting inspection, testing, certification, or 
quarantine services at laboratories, border ports, ocean ports, rail 
ports, quarantine facilities, and airports outside of the regularly 
established hours of service. These overtime rates are charged to the 
individuals, firms, or corporations requesting the services, and the 
fees vary depending on the type of service performed and when the 
service is provided. This rule amends the fees for reimbursable 
overtime to reflect increased costs associated with providing these 
services.
    APHIS is updating these fees to take into account the routine 
increases in the cost of conducting business during overtime hours. The 
cost to the import/export program to provide these services has 
increased year to year, and these proposed increases are necessary to 
more accurately provide the full cost recovery of this Agency activity.
    Currently, APHIS charges $51 per hour per employee for inspection, 
testing, certification, or quarantine of animals or agricultural 
products outside the employee's regular tour of duty, and $67 per hour 
per employee for inspection, testing, certification, or quarantine of 
animals or agricultural products that is performed on Sundays outside 
the employee's regular tour of duty. APHIS charges $41 per hour per 
employee for commercial airline inspection services that are performed 
outside of the regularly established hours of service on a holiday or 
any other period and $55 per hour per employee for commercial airline 
inspection services that are performed outside of the regularly 
established hours of service on a Sunday. This rule establishes hourly 
overtime rates for each of the fiscal years 2016 through 2018. From FY 
2016 through FY 2018, these rates would increase by $24 for inspection, 
testing, certification, or quarantine of animals or agricultural 
products outside the employee's regular tour of duty (Monday through 
Saturday and holidays), by $33 for inspection, testing, certification, 
or quarantine of animals or agricultural products that is performed on 
Sundays outside the employee's regular tour of duty, by $24 for 
commercial airline inspection services that are performed outside of 
the regularly established hours of service on a holiday or any other 
period, and by $31 for commercial airline inspection services that are 
performed outside of the regularly established hours of service on a 
Sunday.

Executive Order 12372

    This program/activity is listed in the Catalog of Federal Domestic 
Assistance under No. 10.025 and is subject to Executive Order 12372, 
which requires intergovernmental consultation with State and local 
officials. (See 2 CFR chapter IV.)

Executive Order 12988

    This final rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, 
Civil Justice Reform. This rule: (1) Preempts all State and local laws 
and regulations that are inconsistent with this rule; (2) has no 
retroactive effect; and (3) does not require administrative proceedings 
before parties may file suit in court challenging this rule.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule contains no new information collection or recordkeeping 
requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 
et seq.).

List of Subjects

7 CFR Part 354

    Animal diseases, Exports, Government employees, Imports, Plant 
diseases and pests, Quarantine, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Travel and transportation expenses.

9 CFR Part 97

    Exports, Government employees, Imports, Livestock, Poultry and 
poultry products, Travel and transportation expenses.

9 CFR Part 130

    Animals, Birds, Diagnostic reagents, Exports, Imports, Poultry and 
poultry products, Quarantine, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
Tests.

    Accordingly, we are amending 7 CFR part 354 and 9 CFR parts 97 and 
130 as follows:

[[Page 59566]]

Title 7--Agriculture

PART 354--OVERTIME SERVICES RELATING TO IMPORTS AND EXPORTS; AND 
USER FEES

0
1. The authority citation for part 354 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 7701-7772, 7781-7786, and 8301-8317; 21 
U.S.C. 136 and 136a; 49 U.S.C. 80503; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.3.


0
2. Section 354.1 is amended as follows:
0
a. By revising paragraph (a)(1) introductory text, including the table.
0
b. In paragraph (a)(1)(i), by removing the words ``the Customs Service, 
Immigration and Naturalization Service'' and adding the words ``U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection'' in their place.
0
c. By revising the table in paragraph (a)(1)(iii).
0
d. In paragraph (a)(2), by removing the word ``A'' in the first 
sentence and adding the words ``Except as provided in paragraph (a)(3) 
of this section, a'' in its place.
0
e. By adding paragraph (a)(3).
0
f. In paragraphs (a)(2), (b), (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3), (d)(4), (e)(1), 
(e)(2), (e)(4), and (f), by adding the words ``or U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection'' after the words ``Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service'' each time they appear.
    The addition and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  354.1  Overtime work at border ports, sea ports, and airports.

    (a)(1) Any person, firm, or corporation having ownership, custody, 
or control of plants, plant products, animals, animal byproducts, or 
other commodities or articles subject to inspection, laboratory 
testing, certification, or quarantine under this chapter and subchapter 
D of chapter I, title 9 CFR, who requires the services of an employee 
of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service or U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection on a Sunday or holiday, or at any other time outside 
the regular tour of duty of that employee, shall sufficiently in 
advance of the period of Sunday, holiday, or overtime service request 
the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service or U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection inspector in charge to furnish the service during the 
overtime or Sunday or holiday period, and shall pay the Government at 
the rate listed in the following table, except as provided in 
paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (ii), and (iii), and (a)(3) of this section:

  Overtime for Inspection, Laboratory Testing, Certification, or Quarantine of Plant, Plant Products, Animals,
                                 Animal Products or Other Regulated Commodities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
       Outside the employee's normal tour of duty          Nov. 2, 2015-      Oct. 1, 2016-
                                                           Sept. 30, 2016     Sept. 30, 2017   Beginning Oct. 1,
                                                                                                      2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monday through Saturday and holidays...................                $75                $75                $75
Sundays................................................                 99                 99                100
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
    (iii) * * *

                             Overtime for Commercial Airline Inspection Services \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
       Outside the employee's normal tour of duty          Nov. 2, 2015-      Oct. 1, 2016-
                                                           Sept. 30, 2016     Sept. 30, 2017   Beginning Oct. 1,
                                                                                                      2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monday through Saturday and holidays...................                $64                $65                $65
Sundays................................................                 85                 86                 86
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ These charges exclude administrative overhead costs.

* * * * *
    (3) The overtime rate and all other charges, including minimum and 
commute compensation charges, to be billed for services provided by an 
employee of U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall be charged 
according to the provisions of this section, 5 CFR part 551, or 19 CFR 
24.16.
* * * * *

Title 9--Animals and Animal Products

PART 97--OVERTIME SERVICES RELATING TO IMPORTS AND EXPORTS

0
3. The authority citation for part 97 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  7 U.S.C. 8301-8317; 49 U.S.C. 80503; 7 CFR 2.22, 
2.80, and 371.4.


0
4. Section 97.1 is amended as follows:
0
a. By revising paragraph (a) introductory text, including the table.
0
b. In paragraph (a)(1), by removing the words ``the Customs Service, 
Immigration and Naturalization Service'' and adding the words ``U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection'' in their place.
0
c. By revising the table in paragraph (a)(3).
0
d. By adding paragraph (a)(4).
0
e. In paragraphs (b), (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3), (d)(4), (e)(1), (e)(2), 
(e)(4), and (f), by adding the words ``or U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection'' after the words ``Animal and Plant Health Inspection 
Service'' each time they appear.
    The addition and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  97.1  Overtime work at laboratories, border ports, ocean ports, 
and airports.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ For designated ports of entry for certain animals, animal 
semen, poultry, and hatching eggs, see Sec. Sec.  93.102, 93.203, 
93.303, 93.403, 93.503, 93.703, and 93.805 of this chapter. For 
designated ports of entry for certain purebred animals see 
Sec. Sec.  151.1 through 151.3 of this chapter.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a) Any person, firm, or corporation having ownership, custody, or 
control of animals, animal byproducts, or other commodities or articles 
subject to inspection, laboratory testing, certification, or quarantine 
under this subchapter and subchapter G of this chapter, and who 
requires the services of an employee of the Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service or U.S. Customs and Border Protection on a Sunday or 
holiday, or at any other time outside the regular tour of duty of the

[[Page 59567]]

employee, shall sufficiently in advance of the period of Sunday, 
holiday, or overtime service request the Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service or U.S. Customs and Border Protection inspector in 
charge to furnish the service and shall pay the Government at the rate 
listed in the following table, except as provided in paragraphs (a)(1), 
(a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(4) of this section:

  Overtime for Inspection, Laboratory Testing, Certification, or Quarantine of Plant, Plant Products, Animals,
                                 Animal Products or Other Regulated Commodities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
       Outside the employee's normal tour of duty          Nov. 2, 2015-      Oct. 1, 2016-
                                                           Sept. 30, 2016     Sept. 30, 2017   Beginning Oct. 1,
                                                                                                      2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monday through Saturday and holidays...................                $75                $75                $75
Sundays................................................                 99                 99                100
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
    (3) * * *

                             Overtime for Commercial Airline Inspection Services \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
       Outside the employee's normal tour of duty          Nov. 2, 2015-      Oct. 1, 2016-
                                                           Sept. 30, 2016     Sept. 30, 2017   Beginning Oct. 1,
                                                                                                      2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monday through Saturday and holidays...................                $64                $65                $65
Sundays................................................                 85                 86                 86
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ These charges exclude administrative overhead costs.

    (4) The overtime rate and all other charges, including minimum and 
commute compensation charges, to be billed for services provided by an 
employee of U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall be charged 
according to the provisions of this section, 5 CFR part 551, or 19 CFR 
24.16.
* * * * *

PART 130--USER FEES

0
5. The authority citation for part 130 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 5542; 7 U.S.C. 1622 and 8301-8317; 21 
U.S.C. 136 and 136a; 31 U.S.C. 3701, 3716, 3717, 3719, and 3720A; 7 
CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.4.


0
6. Section 130.50 is amended as follows:
0
a. In paragraph (b)(3) introductory text, by removing the words ``or 
(ii)'' and adding the words ``, (ii), or (iii)'' in their place.
0
b. By revising the table in paragraph (b)(3)(i).
0
c. By adding paragraph (b)(3)(iii).
    The addition and revision read as follows:


Sec.  130.50  Payment of user fees.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (i) * * *

                                      Overtime for Flat Rate User Fees 1 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Overtime rates (per hour)
                                      Outside of the    --------------------------------------------------------
                                     employee's normal     Nov. 2, 2015-      Oct. 1, 2016-
                                       tour of duty        Sept. 30, 2016     Sept. 30, 2017   Beginning Oct. 1,
                                                                                                      2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rate for inspection, testing,      Monday-Saturday and                 $75                $75                $75
 certification or quarantine of     holidays.                           99                 99                100
 animals, animal products or       Sundays.............
 other commodities \3\.
Rate for commercial airline        Monday-Saturday and                  64                 65                 65
 inspection services \4\.           holidays.                           85                 86                 86
                                   Sundays.............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Minimum charge of 2 hours, unless performed on the employee's regular workday and performed in direct
  continuation of the regular workday or begun within an hour of the regular workday.
\2\ When the 2-hour minimum applies, you may need to pay commuted travel time. (See Sec.   97.1(b) of this
  chapter for specific information about commuted travel time.)
\3\ See Sec.   97.1(a) of this chapter or 7 CFR 354.3 for details.
\4\ See Sec.   97.1(a)(3) of this chapter for details.


[[Page 59568]]

* * * * *
    (iii) For information on rules pertaining to the charges associated 
with employees of U.S. Customs and Border Protection performing 
agricultural inspection services, please see 7 CFR 354.1 and 9 CFR 
97.1.
* * * * *

    Done in Washington, DC, this 28th day of September 2015.
Kevin Shea,
Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-25101 Filed 10-1-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-34-P



                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                               59561

                                                  (7 CFR part 1b), and (4) APHIS’ NEPA                    ■ 2. Section 319.37–1 is amended by                      Done in Washington, DC, this 28th day of
                                                  Implementing Procedures (7 CFR part                     adding, in alphabetical order, a                       September 2015.
                                                  372).                                                   definition for compliance agreement to                 Kevin Shea,
                                                     The environmental assessment and                     read as follows:                                       Administrator, Animal and Plant Health
                                                  finding of no significant impact may be                                                                        Inspection Service.
                                                  viewed on the Regulations.gov Web site.                 § 319.37–1        Definitions.
                                                                                                                                                                 [FR Doc. 2015–25100 Filed 10–1–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  Copies of the environmental assessment                  *      *    *     *     *                              BILLING CODE 3410–34–P
                                                  and finding of no significant impact are                   Compliance agreement. A written
                                                  also available for public inspection at                 agreement between APHIS and a person
                                                  USDA, room 1141, South Building, 14th                   (individual or corporate) engaged in the               DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                                                  Street and Independence Avenue SW.,                     production, processing, handling, or
                                                  Washington, DC, between 8 a.m. and                      moving of restricted articles imported                 Animal and Plant Health Inspection
                                                  4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,                       pursuant to this subpart, in which the                 Service
                                                  except holidays. Persons wishing to                     person agrees to comply with the
                                                  inspect copies are requested to call                    subpart and the terms and conditions                   7 CFR Part 354
                                                  ahead on (202) 799–7039 to facilitate                   specified within the agreement itself.
                                                  entry into the reading room. In addition,               *      *    *     *     *                              9 CFR Parts 97 and 130
                                                  copies may be obtained by writing to the                ■ 3. Section 319.37–8 is amended as
                                                                                                                                                                 [Docket No. APHIS–2009–0047]
                                                  individual listed under FOR FURTHER                     follows:
                                                  INFORMATION CONTACT.                                    ■ a. In paragraph (e), introductory text,              Fee Increases for Overtime Services
                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act                                 by removing the period after the entry
                                                                                                          for ‘‘Schlumberga spp. from the                        AGENCY:  Animal and Plant Health
                                                    In accordance with section 3507(d) of                 Netherlands and Denmark’’ and adding,                  Inspection Service, USDA.
                                                  the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                     in alphabetical order, an entry for                    ACTION: Final rule.
                                                  (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the information               ‘‘Solanum lycopersicum from Mexico.’’.
                                                  collection or recordkeeping                             ■ b. By adding paragraph (e)(2)(xii).                  SUMMARY:   We are changing the hourly
                                                  requirements included in this final rule,               ■ c. By revising the OMB citation at the               rates charged for Sundays, holidays, or
                                                  which were filed under 0579–0431,                       end of the section.                                    other overtime work performed by
                                                  have been submitted for approval to the                    The addition and revision read as                   employees of the Animal and Plant
                                                  Office of Management and Budget                         follows:                                               Health Inspection Service (APHIS) for
                                                  (OMB). When OMB notifies us of its                                                                             any person, firm, or corporation having
                                                  decision, if approval is denied, we will                § 319.37–8        Growing media.                       ownership, custody, or control of
                                                  publish a document in the Federal                       *      *      *     *    *                             regulated commodities or articles
                                                  Register providing notice of what action                   (e) * * *                                           subject to agricultural inspection,
                                                  we plan to take.                                           (2) * * *                                           laboratory testing, certification, or
                                                                                                             (xii) Plantlets of Solanum                          quarantine under the regulations. We
                                                  E-Government Act Compliance                             lycopersicum from Mexico must also                     are increasing these overtime rates for
                                                     The Animal and Plant Health                          meet the following conditions:                         each of the fiscal years 2016 through
                                                  Inspection Service is committed to                         (A) The plantlets must be produced in               2018 to reflect the anticipated costs
                                                  compliance with the EGovernment Act                     accordance with § 319.37–5(r)(3);                      associated with providing these services
                                                  to promote the use of the Internet and                     (B) The plantlets can only be                       during each year. Establishing the
                                                  other information technologies, to                      imported into the continental United                   overtime rate changes in advance will
                                                  provide increased opportunities for                     States, and may not be imported into                   allow users of APHIS’ services to
                                                  citizen access to Government                            Hawaii or the territories of the United                incorporate the rates into their budget
                                                  information and services, and for other                 States; and                                            planning. We are also clarifying the
                                                  purposes. For information pertinent to                     (C) The plantlets must be imported                  regulations to indicate that agricultural
                                                  E-Government Act compliance related                     from Mexico directly into a greenhouse                 inspections performed by the
                                                  to this final rule, please contact Ms.                  in the continental United States, the                  Department of Homeland Security
                                                  Kimberly Hardy, APHIS’ Information                      owner or owners of which have entered                  (DHS) may be billed in accordance with
                                                  Collection Coordinator, at (301) 851–                   into a compliance agreement with                       DHS overtime regulations for services
                                                  2727.                                                   APHIS. The required compliance                         performed outside of regular business
                                                                                                          agreement will specify the conditions                  hours, as DHS rates may differ from
                                                  List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 319                      under which the plants must enter and                  those charged by APHIS.
                                                    Coffee, Cotton, Fruits, Imports, Logs,                be maintained within the greenhouse,
                                                  Nursery stock, Plant diseases and pests,                and will prohibit the plantlets from                   DATES: Effective November 2, 2015.
                                                  Quarantine, Reporting and                               being moved from the greenhouse                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
                                                  recordkeeping requirements, Rice,                       following importation, other than for the              information concerning Plant Protection
                                                  Vegetables.                                             appropriate disposal of dead plantlets.                and Quarantine program operations,
                                                    Accordingly, we are amending 7 CFR                       (D) If all of the above requirements are            contact Ms. Diane L. Schuble, AQI User
                                                  part 319 as follows:                                    correctly complied with, then the                      Fee Coordinator, Office of the Executive
                                                                                                          tomato fruit produced from the                         Director-Policy Management, PPQ,
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  PART 319—FOREIGN QUARANTINE                             imported greenhouse plantlets may be                   APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 131,
                                                  NOTICES                                                 shipped from the greenhouses for                       Riverdale, MD 20737–1231; (301) 851–
                                                                                                          commercial sale within the United                      2338.
                                                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 319                States.                                                  For information concerning
                                                  continues to read as follows:                           *      *      *     *    *                             Veterinary Services program operations,
                                                    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 450, 7701–7772, and               (Approved by the Office of Management and              contact Ms. Carol Tuszynski, Director,
                                                  7781–7786; 21 U.S.C. 136 and 136a; 7 CFR                Budget under control numbers 0579–0266                 Planning, Finance, and Strategy Staff,
                                                  2.22, 2.80, and 371.3.                                  and 0579–0431)                                         Program Support Services, VS, APHIS,


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:30 Oct 01, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00013    Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM   02OCR1


                                                  59562              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  4700 River Road Unit 58, Riverdale, MD                  anticipated annual increases in the                   Office of Management and Budget
                                                  20737–1231; (301) 851–3463.                             salaries of employees who provide the                 (OMB) in the Presidential budget, which
                                                    For information concerning APHIS                      services.                                             is the Government standard for such
                                                  overtime fee development, contact Ms.                     We also proposed to include language                fees and is not subject to rate instability.
                                                  Adelaide Feukam, Auditor, Review and                    in 7 CFR 354.1, 9 CFR 97.1, and 9 CFR                 Moreover, as explained above, the
                                                  Analysis, Financial Management                          130.50 to clarify and inform the public               actual timeframe of this rule will be
                                                  Division, MRPBS, APHIS, 4700 River                      that any agricultural inspection                      based on a shorter 3 year period since
                                                  Road Unit 55, Riverdale, MD 20737;                      performed by an employee of the                       it will only apply to FYs 2016 through
                                                  (301) 851–2601.                                         Department of Homeland Security                       2018.
                                                    For information concerning DHS                        (DHS) Bureau of Customs and Border                       The commenter went on to assert that
                                                  overtime fees, contact Mrs. Kara Welty,                 Protection (CBP) on a Sunday, holiday,                our calculations should address not
                                                  Chief, Debt Management Branch,                          or anytime outside of the employee’s                  only the cost of providing overtime
                                                  Indianapolis, CBP, DHS, 6650 Telecom                    normal tour of duty may be billed in                  service, but also specify what steps are
                                                  Drive Suite 100, Indianapolis, IN                       accordance with the regulations in 5                  being taken to reduce costs to the
                                                  46278–2010; (317) 614–4614.                             CFR part 551, 7 CFR 354.1, 9 CFR 97.1,                Agency and thereby also reduce
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              9 CFR 130.50, or 19 CFR 24.16. Such                   customer costs.
                                                                                                          billing is necessary because the costs                   While the main cost driver of
                                                  Background                                              associated with the DHS agricultural                  reimbursable overtime is the cost of
                                                    The regulations in 7 CFR chapter III                  inspections and incurred by DHS may                   salaries and benefits, APHIS has taken
                                                  and 9 CFR chapter I, subchapters D and                  differ from those incurred by APHIS.                  steps in recent years to achieve
                                                  G, require inspection, laboratory testing,              Therefore, varying overtime charges                   efficiencies as part of United States
                                                  certification, or quarantine of certain                 may apply in such circumstances in                    Department of Agriculture’s (USDA)
                                                  animals, poultry, animal byproducts,                    order for DHS to properly recover their               Blueprint for Stronger Service.2 For
                                                  germ plasm, organisms, vectors, plants,                 costs and adequately fund their program               example, APHIS centralized certain
                                                  plant products, or other regulated                      operations.                                           services such as information technology,
                                                  commodities or articles intended for                      We solicited comments concerning                    customer service support,
                                                  importation into, or exportation from,                  our proposal for 60 days ending June 24,              telecommunications, and vehicle
                                                  the United States. With some                            2014. We received 43 comments by that                 inventory while also enacting additional
                                                  exceptions, which are explained below,                  date. They were from producers,                       controls on purchases. APHIS continues
                                                  when these services must be provided                    importers, industry groups, and private               to look for opportunities to reduce
                                                  by an Animal and Plant Health                           individuals. Two were supportive of the               operating costs where possible while
                                                  Inspection Service (APHIS) employee                     proposed action. The remainder are                    maintaining the level of services needed
                                                  on a Sunday or on a holiday, or at any                  discussed below by topic.                             to carry out our mission of safeguarding
                                                  other time outside the APHIS                            Comments on Rate Calculation                          U.S. agriculture.
                                                  employee’s regular duty hours, the                      Methodology                                              We calculated our overtime rates to
                                                  Government charges an hourly overtime                                                                         cover the full cost of providing
                                                  fee for the services in accordance with                    As previously stated, we proposed to
                                                                                                                                                                inspection, testing, certification, or
                                                  7 CFR part 354 and 9 CFR part 97.                       establish the hourly overtime rates for
                                                                                                                                                                quarantine services at laboratories,
                                                    Based on changes to the costs                         FY 2014 through FY 2018. We note that,
                                                                                                                                                                border ports, ocean ports, rail ports,
                                                  associated with providing agricultural                  as FYs 2014 and 2015 have ended, the
                                                                                                                                                                quarantine facilities, and airports
                                                  inspection, laboratory testing,                         overtime rates covered by this final rule
                                                                                                                                                                outside of the normal tour of duty of the
                                                  certification, and quarantine services,                 are now only for FYs 2016 through
                                                                                                                                                                employee providing these services. The
                                                  we determined that adjustments to the                   2018. The FY 2016 rates will become
                                                                                                                                                                cost of providing these services includes
                                                  overtime rates in 7 CFR part 354 and 9                  effective 30 days after the date of
                                                                                                                                                                direct and indirect costs. The direct
                                                  CFR part 97 were necessary in order for                 publication of this final rule; the FY
                                                                                                                                                                costs are an employee’s salary and
                                                  APHIS to recover the full cost of                       2017 and FY 2018 rates would become
                                                                                                                                                                specific benefits, which are APHIS’
                                                  providing these services. Therefore, we                 effective on the first day of each of the
                                                                                                                                                                payment of the hospital insurance tax
                                                  proposed to set hourly overtime rates for               fiscal years, and the FY 2018 rates
                                                                                                                                                                and its contribution to the Federal
                                                  inspection, laboratory testing,                         would remain in effect until new rates
                                                                                                                                                                Insurance Contribution Act (FICA), and
                                                  certification, and quarantine services                  were established.
                                                                                                             One commenter stated that our aim of               the Agency’s costs for work performed
                                                  provided outside of an employee’s                                                                             at night. The indirect costs are area
                                                  normal tour of duty for fiscal years (FYs)              seeking set rates for anticipated costs
                                                                                                          over a 5 year period is too speculative               delivery costs, billing and collection
                                                  2014 through 2018. Our proposal was                                                                           costs, program direction and support
                                                  published in the Federal Register on                    and far too difficult to predict with
                                                                                                          accuracy. The commenter suggested that                costs, central/departmental charges, and
                                                  April 25, 2014 (79 FR 22887–22895,                                                                            unfunded leave costs.
                                                  Docket No. APHIS–2009–0047).1 The                       APHIS use a 5 year projection as a
                                                                                                          planning tool only and constrain                         A number of commenters observed
                                                  proposed overtime rates were based on                                                                         that, in the calculation of overtime rates,
                                                  our costs of providing the services,                    specific overtime cost increases to a
                                                                                                          shorter timeframe.                                    only the variable cost of providing the
                                                  including direct labor costs, area                                                                            additional service outside of regular
                                                                                                             We disagree with the commenter’s
                                                  delivery costs, billing and collection                                                                        business hours should be included in
                                                                                                          assessment. Based on our experience
                                                  costs, program direction and support
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                          with past overtime fee increases,                     the assessment of the overall cost.
                                                  costs, agency/management support                                                                              Specifically, the commenters stated that
                                                                                                          information regarding such increases
                                                  costs, central/departmental changes,                                                                          there is no justification for the inclusion
                                                                                                          that covers a longer timeframe allows
                                                  and a reserve component, plus                                                                                 of most of the components identified in
                                                                                                          users of APHIS’ services to incorporate
                                                  adjustments for inflation and
                                                                                                          the rates into their budget planning. In                2 Information on this initiative is available on the
                                                    1 Toview the proposed rule and the comments
                                                                                                          addition, we arrive at our projected                  Internet at http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usda/
                                                  we received, go to http://www.regulations.gov/#         figures using those gross domestic                    usdahome?contentidonly=true&
                                                  !docketDetail;D=APHIS-2009-0047.                        product (GDP) figures provided by the                 contentid=blueprint_for_stronger_service.html.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:30 Oct 01, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00014   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM   02OCR1


                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         59563

                                                  area delivery, imputed costs, agency                    inspector salaries. The APHIS budget                  risk and needs varies from port to port
                                                  level program delivery, agency level                    provides funding for inspectors working               and is best handled by port directors
                                                  administrative support, and central/                    within business hours, Monday through                 equipped with the detailed information
                                                  departmental charges.                                   Friday, except holidays. Any work                     necessary to make daily staffing
                                                     We followed Federal guidance related                 performed outside that timeframe is, by               decisions.
                                                  to fee setting and managerial cost                      definition, additional and irregular. As                 Two commenters observed that, in
                                                  accounting in determining program                       detailed in OMB Circular A–25, Federal                many instances, vessels and cargoes are
                                                  costs. Specifically, we followed OMB                    agencies are charged to recoup their                  ready for inspection during normal
                                                  Circular A–25: User Charges, which                      costs in such instances via the                       business hours only to find that DHS
                                                  provides guidance on setting fees in the                assessment of overtime fees. Any                      inspectors are not available due to the
                                                  Federal Government, and SFAS No. 4,                     additional funds that APHIS (or DHS for               volume of inspections required for other
                                                  which includes, among other things, a                   that matter) may receive via any                      vessels. The commenters stated that
                                                  definition of full cost. OMB Circular A–                increases in trade would remain in the                users should not be made to pay for
                                                  25, which may be viewed at http://                      accounts used by the specific Agency                  services rendered in overtime periods
                                                  www.whitehouse.gov/omb/                                 and programs that provide the services                that could have been conducted during
                                                  circulars_default, establishes the                      and incur the costs.                                  normal business hours had sufficient
                                                  requirement that fees be set at full cost                                                                     personnel been available.
                                                  to the Government, and provides a                       Comments on Billing Procedures                           We have considered the commenters’
                                                  definition and examples for full cost.                    Two commenters stated that most, if                 point and have received detailed
                                                  OMB Circular A–25 very specifically                     not all, of the ports require that overtime           information from DHS regarding their
                                                  defines full cost to include the costs                  be requested and paid for in a minimum                staffing policies at the ports. Overall,
                                                  referenced by the commenters.                           of 4-hour blocks regardless of whether                DHS employs a rigorous, data-driven
                                                     Another commenter asked to review                    those 4 hours are needed or used. The                 methodology to identify staffing
                                                  APHIS’s full revenue-costs statements as                commenters suggested that APHIS                       requirements. It is composed of multiple
                                                  well as the full economic impact                        change its overtime billing policy so                 elements—some fixed, others variable—
                                                  assessment. The commenter stated that                   that importers would only be charged                  that may be adjusted according to
                                                  the information was not included with                   for the time required to conduct the                  changing priorities, risks, and threats. In
                                                  the proposed rule.                                      requested inspection. The commenters                  early 2014, a risk-based Agriculture
                                                     Our full calculation of all aspects of               also suggested that, if an inspector is               Resource Allocation Model was
                                                  overtime fees, starting with direct labor               called for overtime work in the 4 hour                finalized, which will serve as an
                                                  costs and including all indirect costs                  block described above and the whole of                important component of DHS’s
                                                  and overhead elements, was included in                  that time is not used, that inspector                 methodology. The Agriculture Resource
                                                  the proposed rule, which is available for               should then remain onsite for the                     Allocation Model will more accurately
                                                  public review on the Internet at: http://               remainder of the 4 hour time period in                calculate the number of agricultural
                                                  www.regulations.gov/                                    order to deal with any other vessels or               inspectors required to efficiently handle
                                                  #!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2009-0047.                       cargoes that may arrive and require                   workflow at the ports. DHS will
                                                  The regulatory impact analysis and                      immediate inspection.                                 integrate the results of the Agriculture
                                                  initial regulatory flexibility analysis                   In § 354.1, paragraph (a)(2) states that            Resource Allocation Model into its
                                                  were also made available on                             a minimum charge of 2 hours will be                   existing methodology in order to
                                                  Regulations.gov along with the                          made for inspection services performed                provide a more holistic view of DHS’s
                                                  proposed rule as part of the rule’s                     by an APHIS employee outside of his or                staffing requirements. Generally
                                                  supporting documents. We maintain                       her normal tour of duty on Saturdays,                 speaking, APHIS and DHS staffing
                                                  that this level of detail provides the                  holidays, weekdays, or Sundays. In                    decisions for agricultural inspections
                                                  highest degree of transparency and                      addition, overtime fees may include a                 are continuously being reformulated
                                                  supports the required increase needed                   commuted traveltime period (CTT),                     based on changing conditions so that
                                                  in our rates.                                           which is established by APHIS to cover                the ports may operate at a constantly
                                                     As detailed above, APHIS calculates                  the time an employee spends reporting                 improving level of service.
                                                  its overtime fees based on a variety of                 to and returning from the place where                    Two commenters stated that the
                                                  sources apart from employee salary                      the requested overtime duties are                     regulations should stipulate that any
                                                  considerations. Per OMB Circular A–25,                  performed.3 We believe the 4-hour                     overtime fees collected should be
                                                  the overtime program is a full cost                     minimum cited by the commenters                       returned to the port where the services
                                                  recovery program, which includes the                    includes the minimum overtime work                    are rendered. The commenters said that
                                                  direct and indirect costs outlined                      time of 2 hours in addition to 2 hours                this would ensure that sufficient funds
                                                  previously.                                             of CTT. Although CTT ranges from 1 to                 are available where needed, and the
                                                     One commenter stated that APHIS                      12 hours, 2 hours is the allotted CTT at              Agencies would not be required to
                                                  should reconsider its cost estimates                    many of our busiest ports. Regarding the              utilize appropriated funds or cash
                                                  since the initial impetus for the                       commenters’ second point concerning                   reserves to cover expenses associated
                                                  proposed rule was work done in 2010 at                  inspectors remaining onsite to perform                with overtime fees.
                                                  the height of the financial crisis. The                 other unexpected inspection; an                          We disagree with the commenters. It
                                                  commenter went on to say that, since                    arrangement of this nature is not                     would be administratively burdensome
                                                  that time, the rate of importation and                  precluded by the regulations. However,                for APHIS (or DHS for that matter) to
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                                                  export has increased significantly,                     APHIS leaves such administrative                      maintain and track reimbursable
                                                  which would increase Agency funds                       details to the knowledge and discretion               overtime collections for agricultural
                                                  that might be used to cover these costs                 of the individual ports. The actual                   inspection to a port-by-port level.
                                                  instead.                                                management of staffs, inspectors, hours,              Because the application of reimbursable
                                                     We disagree with the commenter’s                     staffing for arrival, and identification of           overtime rates distinctively mirrors the
                                                  assessment. While there are other                                                                             work the employees perform and are
                                                  components involved, much of the cost                      3 A full listing of CTT periods may be found in    paid for, there is no need to track
                                                  of overtime inspection is made up of                    § 354.2 of the regulations.                           collections and costs to this level.


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                                                  59564              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  Program budgeters carefully consider                    Comments on Proposed Costs                            commercial vessels, commercial trucks,
                                                  the amount of reimbursable overtime                        A number of commenters expressed                   commercial railroad cars, commercial
                                                  work at their ports in providing budget                 concern at the cost numbers supplied by               aircraft, and international passengers
                                                  estimates from year to year. Finally,                   APHIS in the proposed rule.                           arriving at ports in the customs territory
                                                  APHIS and DHS overtime fee                                 Several commenters observed that the               of the United States.4 While the fees
                                                  collections are already tracked to the                  proposed rule would increase the cost                 discussed in that rule are compulsory,
                                                  agency level; those collections remain in               for overtime services by 30 to 49 percent             overtime fees represent the cost of
                                                  the appropriate accounts to fund each                   (some commenters cited the increase as                providing the additional service outside
                                                  Department’s respective overtime                        45 to 55 percent); a number that                      of regular business hours. As stated
                                                  operations.                                             represents 3 to 5 times the rate of                   previously, the decision to request
                                                    Two commenters observed that both                     inflation since the last increase in 2002.            overtime services, and therefore to incur
                                                  APHIS and DHS must be able to provide                   Further, the commenters remarked that                 additional costs, is left to the importer.
                                                  invoices for all overtime fees in a timely              the U.S. Department of Labor had                      Comments on Economic Impact
                                                  manner. The commenters suggested that                   reported only a 10 percent increase in
                                                  the regulations stipulate that invoices                 the Consumer Price Index since 2002.                     A number of commenters from
                                                  will be provided within 30 days of the                  The commenters were troubled by the                   Florida stated that the proposed
                                                  inspection date.                                        difference between the inflation rate, the            increase in overtime fees would prove
                                                    Comments referring to specific billing                Consumer Price Index rate, and the                    detrimental to trade, commerce, and the
                                                  practices are outside the scope of the                  proposed percentage increase to                       economy of that State.
                                                  current rulemaking. Invoices are                        overtime fees.                                           We disagree with the commenters’
                                                  generally provided simultaneous to                         Overtime fees are not solely based on              assessment. Based on the economic
                                                  inspection; however the commenters                      either the rate of inflation or the                   assessment included with the proposal,
                                                  should contact the port director with                   Consumer Price Index. As stated                       we estimate that the impact of this rule
                                                  any questions or concerns about the                     previously, the cost of providing these               will be minor. Further, the commenters
                                                  timeliness of billing.                                  services includes direct and indirect                 did not provide any economic data in
                                                    Other commenters stated that it                       costs. The direct costs are an employee’s             support of their claim for APHIS to
                                                  would be possible for APHIS and DHS                     salary and specific benefits, which are               examine.
                                                  to assess overtime fees at a lower rate if              APHIS’ payment of the hospital                           Another commenter observed that
                                                  industry were involved in negotiations                  insurance tax and its contribution to the             Florida has successfully worked with
                                                  between those Agencies and the                          FICA, and the Agency’s costs for work                 APHIS to implement the first ever cold
                                                  inspectors’ union.                                      performed at night. The indirect costs                treatment pilot project for perishable
                                                    Any discussion of union contract                      are area delivery costs, billing and                  commodities. The commenter was
                                                  negotiation is outside the scope of the                 collection costs, program direction and               concerned that increased overtime fee
                                                  current rulemaking.                                     support costs, central/departmental                   rates would prove economically
                                                    A commenter observed that greater                     charges, and unfunded leave costs.                    detrimental to the future of that project
                                                  responsiveness to current industry                         Another commenter suggested that                   both in Florida and other areas where
                                                  practices is needed. The commenter                      the cost increases should be made                     cold treatment is already permitted.
                                                  went on to state that, at the port in                   incrementally over the next several                      We disagree with the commenter’s
                                                  Atlanta, GA, importers cannot request                   years to lessen the burden on producers               statement. APHIS’ agreement with the
                                                  weekend overtime after 3 p.m. on                        and exporters and help them maintain                  shipping lines in the Florida cold
                                                  Friday, however it is impossible to                     their competitive position.                           treatment pilot program requires that
                                                  determine with certainty by that time                      A phase-in of the proposed changes                 cold treatment be completed before the
                                                  how much overtime will be necessary.                    would simply delay achieving the rule’s               ship arrives at the port because there are
                                                  The commenter is engaged in the                         objectives: To properly recover costs                 no approved cold treatment facilities
                                                  importation of plant cuttings or live                   and adequately fund program                           available in Florida. Since the cold
                                                  plants, which are perishable, and the                   operations. We would add that the                     treatment must take place prior to
                                                  busiest importing days, based on                        decision to request overtime services,                shipment arrival, any information
                                                  industry need and long-established                      and therefore to incur additional costs,              regarding application of cold treatment
                                                  industry practice, include Saturdays                    is left to the importer and such                      may be transmitted to the ports during
                                                  and Sundays.                                            importers may realize price efficiencies              regular business hours.
                                                    Another commenter stated that the                     by scheduling inspections during                      Comments on Comment Period
                                                  port in Miami, FL, had recently                         regular business hours.
                                                  extended its weekday operational hours.                    Several commenters observed that the                 We received several requests for an
                                                  The commenter urged APHIS to                            increase in the overtime fees will come               extension of the comment period on the
                                                  maintain those hours.                                   in conjunction with a new fee of $375                 proposed rule. After careful
                                                    As previously stated, APHIS leaves                    per treatment for various types of                    consideration, we determined to keep
                                                  such administrative details as the                      treatments currently offered at no                    the original deadline. While APHIS has
                                                  deadline for requesting weekend                         charge. The commenters asserted that                  not updated its overtime fees since
                                                  overtime and the operational hours of                   the cumulative effect of these cost                   2005, these increases remain a routine
                                                  the ports to the knowledge and                          increases will have a chilling effect on              cost-recovery measure for the Agency.
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                                                  discretion of those individual ports. If                the perishable goods import/export                    Comments on Agency Jurisdiction
                                                  the first commenter wishes to propose                   market in the United States.
                                                                                                                                                                  Two commenters stated that, to the
                                                  an extension of the deadline for                           The fee to which the commenters
                                                                                                                                                                extent APHIS and CBP are performing
                                                  requesting weekend overtime and the                     refer was included in a proposal to add
                                                                                                                                                                the same inspection services, the
                                                  second commenter would like to                          new fee categories and adjust current
                                                  maintain extended weekday hours of                      fees charged for certain agricultural                   4 You may view the proposed rule at http://
                                                  operation they should contact their local               quarantine and inspection services                    www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-
                                                  port directors.                                         provided in connection with certain                   2013-0021.



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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                        59565

                                                  shipping community has a reasonable                     has waived its review under Executive                 animals or agricultural products that is
                                                  right to expect that the rates charged                  Order 12866.                                          performed on Sundays outside the
                                                  will be consistent across the agencies                     In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 604, we                employee’s regular tour of duty, by $24
                                                  and that any internal conflicts in pay                  have performed a final regulatory                     for commercial airline inspection
                                                  and rate schedules should be                            flexibility analysis, which is                        services that are performed outside of
                                                  transparent to the service recipient. The               summarized below, regarding the                       the regularly established hours of
                                                  commenters concluded that, to the                       economic effects of this rule on small                service on a holiday or any other period,
                                                  extent one agency is acting on behalf of                entities. Copies of the full analysis are             and by $31 for commercial airline
                                                  the other, it is imperative that the                    available on the Regulations.gov Web
                                                                                                                                                                inspection services that are performed
                                                  agency which is incurring the costs                     site (see footnote 1 in this document for
                                                                                                                                                                outside of the regularly established
                                                  retains the appropriate percentage of the               a link to Regulations.gov) or by
                                                                                                          contacting the person listed under FOR                hours of service on a Sunday.
                                                  revenues collected.
                                                     We agree with the commenters’                        FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.                          Executive Order 12372
                                                  observations. Providing clarity while                      APHIS charges hourly overtime rates
                                                  allowing APHIS and DHS to recoup                        to individuals, firms, and corporations                 This program/activity is listed in the
                                                  inspection costs was our intent in                      requesting inspection, testing,                       Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
                                                  publishing this rule.                                   certification, or quarantine services at              under No. 10.025 and is subject to
                                                     Finally, one commenter said that                     laboratories, border ports, ocean ports,              Executive Order 12372, which requires
                                                  there is confusion about which agencies                 rail ports, quarantine facilities, and                intergovernmental consultation with
                                                  have responsibility for and jurisdiction                airports outside of the regularly                     State and local officials. (See 2 CFR
                                                  over various functions. The commenter                   established hours of service. These                   chapter IV.)
                                                  said that the rule should clearly                       overtime rates are charged to the
                                                  delineate which functions are                           individuals, firms, or corporations                   Executive Order 12988
                                                  performed by APHIS and which are                        requesting the services, and the fees
                                                  performed on behalf of APHIS by DHS.                    vary depending on the type of service                    This final rule has been reviewed
                                                  The commenter concluded that fees                       performed and when the service is                     under Executive Order 12988, Civil
                                                  should be listed only in the relevant                   provided. This rule amends the fees for               Justice Reform. This rule: (1) Preempts
                                                  sections of the CFR, and there must be                  reimbursable overtime to reflect                      all State and local laws and regulations
                                                  no question that both APHIS and DHS                     increased costs associated with                       that are inconsistent with this rule; (2)
                                                  are not billing individually for the same               providing these services.                             has no retroactive effect; and (3) does
                                                  services.                                                  APHIS is updating these fees to take               not require administrative proceedings
                                                     Generally speaking, most of the                      into account the routine increases in the             before parties may file suit in court
                                                  agricultural inspections discussed in                   cost of conducting business during                    challenging this rule.
                                                  this rule are performed by DHS                          overtime hours. The cost to the import/
                                                  pursuant to the Homeland Security Act.                  export program to provide these services              Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                  Examples of agricultural inspections                    has increased year to year, and these                    This rule contains no new
                                                  performed by APHIS include those                        proposed increases are necessary to
                                                                                                                                                                information collection or recordkeeping
                                                  associated with the importation of live                 more accurately provide the full cost
                                                                                                                                                                requirements under the Paperwork
                                                  plants, which occur at designated plant                 recovery of this Agency activity.
                                                                                                             Currently, APHIS charges $51 per                   Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501
                                                  inspection stations, and APHIS
                                                  oversight of certain port of entry                      hour per employee for inspection,                     et seq.).
                                                  treatments. As stated in the proposed                   testing, certification, or quarantine of              List of Subjects
                                                  rule, DHS conducts billings of their                    animals or agricultural products outside
                                                  overtime charges in accordance with the                 the employee’s regular tour of duty, and              7 CFR Part 354
                                                  regulations in 5 CFR part 551, 7 CFR                    $67 per hour per employee for
                                                                                                          inspection, testing, certification, or                  Animal diseases, Exports,
                                                  354.1, 9 CFR 97.1, 9 CFR 130.50, or 19
                                                                                                          quarantine of animals or agricultural                 Government employees, Imports, Plant
                                                  CFR 24.16. The DHS fees for agricultural
                                                                                                          products that is performed on Sundays                 diseases and pests, Quarantine,
                                                  inspection overtime work are not listed
                                                  in a specific section of the CFR as the                 outside the employee’s regular tour of                Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                  Homeland Security Act that first                        duty. APHIS charges $41 per hour per                  requirements, Travel and transportation
                                                  established DHS did not provide any                     employee for commercial airline                       expenses.
                                                  new regulatory authority to DHS but                     inspection services that are performed
                                                                                                                                                                9 CFR Part 97
                                                  rather used the existing regulatory                     outside of the regularly established
                                                  authority of those agencies or programs                 hours of service on a holiday or any                    Exports, Government employees,
                                                  whose functions were transferred to                     other period and $55 per hour per                     Imports, Livestock, Poultry and poultry
                                                  DHS. So APHIS’ regulatory authority is                  employee for commercial airline                       products, Travel and transportation
                                                  used to enumerate or revise agricultural                inspection services that are performed                expenses.
                                                  inspection overtime rates.                              outside of the regularly established
                                                     Therefore, for the reasons given in the              hours of service on a Sunday. This rule               9 CFR Part 130
                                                  proposed rule and in this document, we                  establishes hourly overtime rates for
                                                                                                          each of the fiscal years 2016 through                   Animals, Birds, Diagnostic reagents,
                                                  are adopting the proposed rule as a final
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                                                                                                          2018. From FY 2016 through FY 2018,                   Exports, Imports, Poultry and poultry
                                                  rule, with a few, minor editorial
                                                                                                          these rates would increase by $24 for                 products, Quarantine, Reporting and
                                                  changes.
                                                                                                          inspection, testing, certification, or                recordkeeping requirements, Tests.
                                                  Executive Order 12866 and Regulatory                    quarantine of animals or agricultural
                                                  Flexibility Act                                                                                                 Accordingly, we are amending 7 CFR
                                                                                                          products outside the employee’s regular               part 354 and 9 CFR parts 97 and 130 as
                                                    This final rule is subject to Executive               tour of duty (Monday through Saturday                 follows:
                                                  Order 12866. However, for this action,                  and holidays), by $33 for inspection,
                                                  the Office of Management and Budget                     testing, certification, or quarantine of


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                                                  59566                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  Title 7—Agriculture                                                       ■  c. By revising the table in paragraph                           byproducts, or other commodities or
                                                                                                                            (a)(1)(iii).                                                       articles subject to inspection, laboratory
                                                  PART 354—OVERTIME SERVICES                                                ■ d. In paragraph (a)(2), by removing the                          testing, certification, or quarantine
                                                  RELATING TO IMPORTS AND                                                   word ‘‘A’’ in the first sentence and                               under this chapter and subchapter D of
                                                  EXPORTS; AND USER FEES                                                    adding the words ‘‘Except as provided                              chapter I, title 9 CFR, who requires the
                                                                                                                            in paragraph (a)(3) of this section, a’’ in                        services of an employee of the Animal
                                                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 354                                  its place.                                                         and Plant Health Inspection Service or
                                                  continues to read as follows:                                             ■ e. By adding paragraph (a)(3).                                   U.S. Customs and Border Protection on
                                                    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 7701–7772, 7781–                                    ■ f. In paragraphs (a)(2), (b), (d)(1),
                                                                                                                                                                                               a Sunday or holiday, or at any other
                                                  7786, and 8301–8317; 21 U.S.C. 136 and                                    (d)(2), (d)(3), (d)(4), (e)(1), (e)(2), (e)(4),                    time outside the regular tour of duty of
                                                  136a; 49 U.S.C. 80503; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and                              and (f), by adding the words ‘‘or U.S.                             that employee, shall sufficiently in
                                                  371.3.                                                                    Customs and Border Protection’’ after                              advance of the period of Sunday,
                                                                                                                            the words ‘‘Animal and Plant Health                                holiday, or overtime service request the
                                                  ■ 2. Section 354.1 is amended as
                                                                                                                            Inspection Service’’ each time they
                                                  follows:                                                                                                                                     Animal and Plant Health Inspection
                                                                                                                            appear.
                                                  ■ a. By revising paragraph (a)(1)
                                                                                                                               The addition and revisions read as                              Service or U.S. Customs and Border
                                                  introductory text, including the table.                                   follows:                                                           Protection inspector in charge to furnish
                                                  ■ b. In paragraph (a)(1)(i), by removing                                                                                                     the service during the overtime or
                                                  the words ‘‘the Customs Service,                                          § 354.1 Overtime work at border ports, sea                         Sunday or holiday period, and shall pay
                                                  Immigration and Naturalization                                            ports, and airports.                                               the Government at the rate listed in the
                                                  Service’’ and adding the words ‘‘U.S.                                       (a)(1) Any person, firm, or corporation                          following table, except as provided in
                                                  Customs and Border Protection’’ in their                                  having ownership, custody, or control of                           paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (ii), and (iii), and
                                                  place.                                                                    plants, plant products, animals, animal                            (a)(3) of this section:

                                                        OVERTIME FOR INSPECTION, LABORATORY TESTING, CERTIFICATION, OR QUARANTINE OF PLANT, PLANT PRODUCTS,
                                                                            ANIMALS, ANIMAL PRODUCTS OR OTHER REGULATED COMMODITIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                                               Outside the employee’s normal tour of duty                                                           Nov. 2, 2015–         Oct. 1, 2016–             Beginning
                                                                                                                                                                                    Sept. 30, 2016        Sept. 30, 2017           Oct. 1, 2017

                                                  Monday through Saturday and holidays ....................................................................                                     $75                     $75                     $75
                                                  Sundays .....................................................................................................................                  99                      99                     100



                                                  *        *         *        *         *                                       (iii) * * *

                                                                                                        OVERTIME FOR COMMERCIAL AIRLINE INSPECTION SERVICES 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                                               Outside the employee’s normal tour of duty                                                           Nov. 2, 2015–         Oct. 1, 2016–             Beginning
                                                                                                                                                                                    Sept. 30, 2016        Sept. 30, 2017           Oct. 1, 2017

                                                  Monday through Saturday and holidays ....................................................................                                     $64                     $65                     $65
                                                  Sundays .....................................................................................................................                  85                      86                      86
                                                      1 These    charges exclude administrative overhead costs.


                                                  *     *     *     *    *                                                  ■ 4. Section 97.1 is amended as follows:                           § 97.1 Overtime work at laboratories,
                                                    (3) The overtime rate and all other                                     ■ a. By revising paragraph (a)                                     border ports, ocean ports, and airports.1
                                                  charges, including minimum and                                            introductory text, including the table.                              (a) Any person, firm, or corporation
                                                  commute compensation charges, to be                                       ■ b. In paragraph (a)(1), by removing the                          having ownership, custody, or control of
                                                  billed for services provided by an                                        words ‘‘the Customs Service,                                       animals, animal byproducts, or other
                                                  employee of U.S. Customs and Border                                       Immigration and Naturalization                                     commodities or articles subject to
                                                  Protection shall be charged according to                                  Service’’ and adding the words ‘‘U.S.                              inspection, laboratory testing,
                                                  the provisions of this section, 5 CFR                                     Customs and Border Protection’’ in their                           certification, or quarantine under this
                                                  part 551, or 19 CFR 24.16.                                                place.                                                             subchapter and subchapter G of this
                                                                                                                                                                                               chapter, and who requires the services
                                                  *     *     *     *    *                                                  ■ c. By revising the table in paragraph
                                                                                                                                                                                               of an employee of the Animal and Plant
                                                                                                                            (a)(3).
                                                  Title 9—Animals and Animal Products                                                                                                          Health Inspection Service or U.S.
                                                                                                                            ■ d. By adding paragraph (a)(4).
                                                                                                                                                                                               Customs and Border Protection on a
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                                                  PART 97—OVERTIME SERVICES                                                 ■ e. In paragraphs (b), (d)(1), (d)(2),                            Sunday or holiday, or at any other time
                                                  RELATING TO IMPORTS AND                                                   (d)(3), (d)(4), (e)(1), (e)(2), (e)(4), and (f),                   outside the regular tour of duty of the
                                                  EXPORTS                                                                   by adding the words ‘‘or U.S. Customs
                                                                                                                            and Border Protection’’ after the words                              1 For designated ports of entry for certain animals,

                                                  ■ 3. The authority citation for part 97                                   ‘‘Animal and Plant Health Inspection                               animal semen, poultry, and hatching eggs, see
                                                  continues to read as follows:                                             Service’’ each time they appear.                                   §§ 93.102, 93.203, 93.303, 93.403, 93.503, 93.703,
                                                                                                                                                                                               and 93.805 of this chapter. For designated ports of
                                                    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 8301–8317; 49 U.S.C.                                   The addition and revisions read as                              entry for certain purebred animals see §§ 151.1
                                                  80503; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.4.                                       follows:                                                           through 151.3 of this chapter.



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                                      59567

                                                  employee, shall sufficiently in advance                                   Customs and Border Protection                                      except as provided in paragraphs (a)(1),
                                                  of the period of Sunday, holiday, or                                      inspector in charge to furnish the                                 (a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(4) of this section:
                                                  overtime service request the Animal and                                   service and shall pay the Government at
                                                  Plant Health Inspection Service or U.S.                                   the rate listed in the following table,

                                                        OVERTIME FOR INSPECTION, LABORATORY TESTING, CERTIFICATION, OR QUARANTINE OF PLANT, PLANT PRODUCTS,
                                                                            ANIMALS, ANIMAL PRODUCTS OR OTHER REGULATED COMMODITIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                                               Outside the employee’s normal tour of duty                                                           Nov. 2, 2015–         Oct. 1, 2016–           Beginning
                                                                                                                                                                                    Sept. 30, 2016        Sept. 30, 2017         Oct. 1, 2017

                                                  Monday through Saturday and holidays ....................................................................                                     $75                     $75                 $75
                                                  Sundays .....................................................................................................................                  99                      99                 100



                                                  *        *         *        *         *                                       (3) * * *

                                                                                                        OVERTIME FOR COMMERCIAL AIRLINE INSPECTION SERVICES 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                                               Outside the employee’s normal tour of duty                                                           Nov. 2, 2015–         Oct. 1, 2016–           Beginning
                                                                                                                                                                                    Sept. 30, 2016        Sept. 30, 2017         Oct. 1, 2017

                                                  Monday through Saturday and holidays ....................................................................                                     $64                     $65                 $65
                                                  Sundays .....................................................................................................................                  85                      86                  86
                                                      1 These    charges exclude administrative overhead costs.


                                                    (4) The overtime rate and all other                                     PART 130—USER FEES                                                 and adding the words ‘‘, (ii), or (iii)’’ in
                                                  charges, including minimum and                                                                                                               their place.
                                                  commute compensation charges, to be                                       ■ 5. The authority citation for part 130                           ■ b. By revising the table in paragraph
                                                  billed for services provided by an                                        continues to read as follows:                                      (b)(3)(i).
                                                  employee of U.S. Customs and Border                                                                                                          ■ c. By adding paragraph (b)(3)(iii).
                                                                                                                              Authority: 5 U.S.C. 5542; 7 U.S.C. 1622
                                                  Protection shall be charged according to                                  and 8301–8317; 21 U.S.C. 136 and 136a; 31                            The addition and revision read as
                                                  the provisions of this section, 5 CFR                                     U.S.C. 3701, 3716, 3717, 3719, and 3720A; 7                        follows:
                                                  part 551, or 19 CFR 24.16.                                                CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.4.
                                                                                                                                                                                               § 130.50      Payment of user fees.
                                                  *     *     *     *    *                                                  ■ 6. Section 130.50 is amended as                                  *       *       *    *      *
                                                                                                                            follows:                                                               (b) * *   *
                                                                                                                            ■ a. In paragraph (b)(3) introductory                                  (3) * *   *
                                                                                                                            text, by removing the words ‘‘or (ii)’’                                (i) * *   *

                                                                                                                          OVERTIME FOR FLAT RATE USER FEES 1 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Overtime rates (per hour)
                                                                                                                                      Outside of the employee’s
                                                                                                                                         normal tour of duty                        Nov. 2, 2015–         Oct. 1, 2016–           Beginning
                                                                                                                                                                                    Sept. 30, 2016        Sept. 30, 2017         Oct. 1, 2017

                                                  Rate for inspection, testing, certification or quar-                                Monday–Saturday and                                       $75                     $75                 $75
                                                    antine of animals, animal products or other com-                                    holidays.                                                99                      99                 100
                                                    modities 3.                                                                       Sundays ...........................
                                                  Rate for commercial airline inspection services 4 .......                           Monday–Saturday and                                          64                   65                      65
                                                                                                                                        holidays.                                                  85                   86                      86
                                                                                                                                      Sundays ...........................
                                                    1 Minimum charge of 2 hours, unless performed on the employee’s regular workday and performed in direct continuation of the regular workday
                                                  or begun within an hour of the regular workday.
                                                    2 When the 2-hour minimum applies, you may need to pay commuted travel time. (See § 97.1(b) of this chapter for specific information about
                                                  commuted travel time.)
                                                    3 See § 97.1(a) of this chapter or 7 CFR 354.3 for details.
                                                    4 See § 97.1(a)(3) of this chapter for details.
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                                                  59568              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  *      *     *    *    *                                Martin Corporation/Lockheed Martin                    ribs at certain wing-stations. We are
                                                    (iii) For information on rules                        Aeronautics Company, Airworthiness                    issuing this AD to prevent fatigue
                                                  pertaining to the charges associated                    Office, Dept. 6A0M, Zone 0252, Column                 cracking of the upper and lower wing
                                                  with employees of U.S. Customs and                      P–58, 86 S. Cobb Drive, Marietta, GA                  skin planks at the attachment of the
                                                  Border Protection performing                            30063; telephone 770–494–5444; fax                    MLG ribs, which could result in failure
                                                  agricultural inspection services, please                770–494–5445; email ams.portal@                       of the wing.
                                                  see 7 CFR 354.1 and 9 CFR 97.1.                         lmco.com; Internet http://
                                                                                                          www.lockheedmartin.com/ams/tools/                     Comments
                                                  *      *     *    *    *
                                                                                                          TechPubs.html. You may view this                        We gave the public the opportunity to
                                                    Done in Washington, DC, this 28th day of
                                                  September 2015.                                         referenced service information at the                 participate in developing this AD. We
                                                                                                          FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,                  received no comments on the NPRM (80
                                                  Kevin Shea,
                                                                                                          1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.                     FR 15525, March 24, 2015) or on the
                                                  Administrator, Animal and Plant Health                  For information on the availability of
                                                  Inspection Service.                                                                                           determination of the cost to the public.
                                                                                                          this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–25101 Filed 10–1–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          1221. It is also available on the Internet            Conclusion
                                                  BILLING CODE 3410–34–P                                  at http://www.regulations.gov by                        We reviewed the relevant data and
                                                                                                          searching for and locating Docket No.                 determined that air safety and the
                                                                                                          FAA–2015–0493.                                        public interest require adopting this AD
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                          Examining the AD Docket                               as proposed except for minor editorial
                                                  Federal Aviation Administration                           You may examine the AD docket on                    changes. We have determined that these
                                                                                                          the Internet at http://                               minor changes:
                                                  14 CFR Part 39                                          www.regulations.gov by searching for                    • Are consistent with the intent that
                                                  [Docket No. FAA–2015–0493; Directorate                  and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–                     was proposed in the NPRM (80 FR
                                                  Identifier 2014–NM–184–AD; Amendment                    0493; or in person at the Docket                      15525, March 24, 2015) for correcting
                                                  39–18283; AD 2015–20–05]                                Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    the unsafe condition; and
                                                                                                          and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                      • Do not add any additional burden
                                                  RIN 2120–AA64                                           except Federal holidays. The AD docket                upon the public than was already
                                                  Airworthiness Directives; Lockheed                      contains this AD, the regulatory                      proposed in the NPRM (80 FR 15525,
                                                  Martin Corporation/Lockheed Martin                      evaluation, any comments received, and                March 24, 2015).
                                                  Aeronautics Company Airplanes                           other information. The address for the                  We also determined that these
                                                                                                          Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is                changes will not increase the economic
                                                  AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               Docket Management Facility, U.S.                      burden on any operator or increase the
                                                  Administration (FAA), DOT.                              Department of Transportation, Docket                  scope of this AD.
                                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                     Operations, M–30, West Building
                                                                                                          Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200                      Related Service Information Under 1
                                                  SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new                        New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,                    CFR Part 51
                                                  airworthiness directive (AD) for certain                DC 20590.
                                                  Lockheed Martin Corporation/Lockheed                                                                             We reviewed Lockheed Martin Electra
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carl
                                                  Martin Aeronautics Company Model                                                                              Service Bulletin 88/SB–721, dated April
                                                                                                          Gray, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
                                                  188 series airplanes. This AD was                                                                             30, 2014. This service information
                                                                                                          Branch, ACE–117A, FAA, Atlanta
                                                  prompted by an evaluation by the                                                                              describes procedures for doing a bolt-
                                                                                                          Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1701
                                                  design approval holder (DAH)                                                                                  hole eddy current (BHEC) inspection for
                                                                                                          Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA
                                                  indicating that the upper and lower                                                                           cracking and repair of cracking. This
                                                                                                          30337; phone: 404–474–5554; fax: 404–
                                                  wing skin planks at the attachment of                   474–5605; email: Carl.W.Gray@faa.gov.                 service information also describes
                                                  the main landing gear (MLG) ribs at                                                                           procedures for modification of the
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  certain wing-stations are subject to                                                                          chordwise fastener rows of the upper
                                                  widespread fatigue damage (WFD). This                   Discussion                                            and lower wing planks at the
                                                  AD requires an inspection (for cracking)                   We issued a notice of proposed                     attachments to the MLG ribs at wing-
                                                  and modification of the chordwise                       rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                     station (WS) 167 and WS 209 by
                                                  fastener rows of the upper and lower                    part 39 by adding an AD that would                    removing the original fasteners and
                                                  wing planks at the attachments to the                   apply to certain Lockheed Martin                      replacing them with new first oversize
                                                  MLG ribs at certain wing-stations. We                   Corporation/Lockheed Martin                           fasteners of the same type or approved
                                                  are issuing this AD to prevent fatigue                  Aeronautics Company Model 188 series                  substitute type for original fasteners.
                                                  cracking of the upper and lower wing                    airplanes. The NPRM published in the                  This service information is reasonably
                                                  skin planks at the attachment of the                    Federal Register on March 24, 2015 (80                available because the interested parties
                                                  MLG ribs, which could result in failure                 FR 15525). The NPRM was prompted by                   have access to it through their normal
                                                  of the wing.                                            an evaluation by the DAH indicating                   course of business or by the means
                                                  DATES: This AD is effective November 6,                 that the upper and lower wing skin                    identified in the ADDRESSES section of
                                                  2015.                                                   planks at the attachment of the MLG                   this AD.
                                                    The Director of the Federal Register                  ribs at certain wing-stations are subject             Costs of Compliance
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                                                  approved the incorporation by reference                 to WFD. The NPRM proposed to require
                                                  of a certain publication listed in this AD              an inspection (for cracking) and                        We estimate that this AD affects 4
                                                  as of November 6, 2015.                                 modification of the chordwise fastener                airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                  ADDRESSES: For service information                      rows of the upper and lower wing                        We estimate the following costs to
                                                  identified in this AD, contact Lockheed                 planks at the attachments to the MLG                  comply with this AD:




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Document Created: 2015-12-15 08:44:07
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 08:44:07
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective November 2, 2015.
ContactFor information concerning Plant Protection and Quarantine program operations, contact Ms. Diane L. Schuble, AQI User Fee Coordinator, Office of the Executive Director- Policy Management, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 131, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; (301) 851-2338.
FR Citation80 FR 59561 
CFR Citation7 CFR 354
9 CFR 130
9 CFR 97
CFR AssociatedAnimal Diseases; Exports; Government Employees; Imports; Plant Diseases and Pests; Quarantine; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Travel and Transportation Expenses; Animals; Birds; Diagnostic Reagents; Tests; Livestock and Poultry and Poultry Products

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