80_FR_61737 80 FR 61540 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt and Implement CHX SNAP SM

80 FR 61540 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt and Implement CHX SNAP SM

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 197 (October 13, 2015)

Page Range61540-61545
FR Document2015-25886

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 197 (Tuesday, October 13, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 197 (Tuesday, October 13, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61540-61545]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-25886]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-76087; File No. SR-CHX-2015-03]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; 
Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as 
Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt and Implement CHX SNAP 
\SM\, an Intra-day and On-Demand Auction Service

October 6, 2015.

I. Introduction

    On June 23, 2015, the Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc. (``CHX'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a 
proposed rule change to implement CHX SNAP \SM\, an intra-day and on-
demand auction service initiated at the request of market participants 
seeking to trade securities in bulk. The proposed rule change was 
published for comment in the Federal Register on July 8, 2015.\3\ On 
August 6, 2015, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the 
Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the 
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute 
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule 
change.\5\ On August 24, 2015, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to 
the proposed rule change.\6\ Amendment No. 1 was published for comment 
in the Federal Register on September 9, 2015.\7\ The Commission did not 
receive any comment letters regarding the proposed rule change.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75346 (July 1, 
2015), 80 FR 39172.
    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75630, 80 FR 48375 
(August 12, 2015). The Commission designated October 6, 2015, as the 
date by which it should approve, disapprove, or institute 
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule 
change.
    \6\ Amendment No. 1 is publicly available on the Commission's 
Web site at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-chx-2015-;03/chx201503-
1.pdf.
    \7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75816 (September 2, 
2015), 80 FR 54331 (``Notice'').
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    This order approves the proposed rule change, as modified by 
Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis.

II. Summary of the Proposal, as Modified by Amendment No. 1

    The Exchange proposes to adopt and implement a new auction, titled 
the Sub-second Non-displayed Auction Process (``SNAP''), that is 
designed to facilitate the bulk trading \8\ of a security within the 
Exchange's matching system (the ``Matching System''). As proposed, SNAP 
is a fully-hidden, on-demand auction for a security \9\ that may be 
initiated only by the Exchange's Participants and may occur only during 
the Exchange's regular trading session.\10\ Members may initiate 
multiple SNAPs for a security throughout the course of the regular 
trading session.
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    \8\ As explained further below, under the proposal, an order 
must meet a minimum size requirement to be eligible to initiate a 
SNAP. See infra, note 39 and accompanying text.
    \9\ Under the proposal, the SNAP functionality will be available 
for all securities traded within the Matching System. The Exchange 
represents that it will announce any future changes to the 
securities eligible for the SNAP functionality via an Information 
Memorandum and that any such change would be effective no sooner 
than the trading day after it issues the Information Memorandum. See 
Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54332, n.15.
    \10\ The Exchange's regular trading session begins at 8:30 a.m. 
Central Standard Time and concludes at 3:00 p.m. Central Standard 
Time on the days that the Exchange is open for the transaction of 
business. See CHX Article 20, Rules 1(b) and (c).
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    During the stages of a SNAP (the ``SNAP Cycle''), the Exchange 
temporarily suspends automated trading on the Exchange for the security 
subject to the SNAP. At the conclusion of the SNAP Cycle, the Exchange 
transitions back to automated trading on the Exchange for the subject 
security.\11\ The SNAP Cycle has the following five stages, which are 
set forth in proposed CHX Article 18, Rule 1: \12\ (1) Initiating the 
SNAP; (2) SNAP Order Acceptance Period; (3) Pricing and Satisfaction 
Period; (4) Order Matching Period; and (5) Transition to Open Trading 
State.\13\

[[Page 61541]]

Under the proposal, if a halt or pause is in effect for a subject 
security that requires the Exchange to suspend trading in that security 
(``material halt or pause'') at the time a SNAP Cycle would otherwise 
be initiated, the SNAP Cycle would not be initiated; the proposed rule 
text also sets forth required actions should a material halt or pause 
be declared for the subject security during a SNAP Cycle.\14\
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    \11\ The Exchange represents that the SNAP Cycle on CHX is 
designed to occur simultaneously with automated trading in the 
subject security elsewhere in the national market system. See 
Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54332.
    \12\ In the filing, the Exchange provides examples demonstrating 
the procedures and functionalities of each stage of the SNAP Cycle. 
See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54342-46.
    \13\ The Exchange proposes to define ``Open Trading State'' 
under proposed CHX Article 1, Rule 1(qq) as the period of time 
during the regular trading session when orders are eligible for 
automatic execution. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54332.
    \14\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54341-42.
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    The Exchange also proposes amendments to the following CHX Rules in 
order to facilitate the SNAP Cycle:
    (1) Article 1, Rule 1 (Definitions); \15\
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    \15\ The Exchange proposes to: (1) Amend the definition of 
``Routable Order'' under current paragraph (oo), see infra, note 66; 
and (2) add new definitions for ``Open Trading State,'' see supra 
note 13, ``SNAP Price,'' see infra, note 61 and accompanying text, 
and ``SNAP Eligible Order,'' see infra, note 46.
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    (2) Article 2, Rule 2 (Order Types, Modifiers, and Related Terms; 
\16\
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    \16\ The Exchange proposes to: (1) Amend the current definition 
of ``cross order'' under current paragraph (a)(2), see Notice, supra 
note 7, 80 FR at 54337; and (2) add new limit order modifiers 
related SNAP, see infra notes 24-26 and accompanying text.
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    (3) Article 4, Rule 1 (CHX Book Feed); \17\
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    \17\ The Exchange proposes to amend current paragraph (a) to add 
a cross reference to new Article 18, Rule 1(b) to clarify that the 
operation of the CHX Book Feed is subject to the rules governing the 
SNAP Cycle. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54336.
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    (4) Article 16, Rule 8 (CHX Market Maker Responsibilities); \18\
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    \18\ The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph (a) to (1) replace 
the term ``member'' with the term ``Participant'' and (2) state that 
the quoting obligations of CHX Market Makers do not apply for a 
security while that security is subject to a SNAP Cycle. See Notice, 
supra note 7, 80 FR at 54346.
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    (5) Article 19, Rule 3 (Order Routing Events); \19\
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    \19\ The Exchange proposes to add text to current paragraph (a) 
setting forth two new routing events for orders participating in a 
SNAP Cycle. See infra, note 66.
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    (6) Article 20, Rules 1 (Trading Sessions) and 2A (Limit Up-Limit 
Down (``LULD'') Plan and Trading Pauses in Individual Securities Due to 
Extraordinary Market Volatility); \20\
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    \20\ The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph .02 of Article 20, 
Rule 1 and Article 20, Rule 2A(c)(3) to add cross references to 
proposed Article 18 so that those rules would provide that the 
actions described thereunder with respect to trading a halts are 
subject to the provisions of proposed Article 18, Rule 1(c), which 
addresses trading halts or pauses during a SNAP Cycle. See Notice, 
supra note 7, 80 FR at 54342. The Exchange also proposes to specify 
that the provisions of paragraph .02 of Article 20, Rule 1 apply 
only to a trading halt or pause that ``requires the Exchange to 
suspend trading in the issue, other than a LULD Trading Pause.'' See 
id.
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    (7) Article 20, Rule 8(b) (Ranking and Display of Orders); \21\
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    \21\ The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph (b) to set forth 
how orders are queued and ranked for execution during Open Trading 
State and during a SNAP Cycle. See infra notes 50, 52, and 69.
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    (8) Article 20, Rule 8(d)(4) (Rule 201 of Regulation SHO); \22\ and
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    \22\ The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph (d)(4) to address 
how the Exchange handles orders marked Sell Short in a covered 
security subject to the short sale price test restriction during 
both Open Trading State and during a SNAP Cycle for that security. 
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to (1) create new subparagraph 
(A) to govern trading in Open Trading State, which would contain the 
rule text under current paragraph (d)(4) and (2) create new subgraph 
(B) to govern trading during a SNAP Cycle, which would state, among 
other things, that SNAP Eligible Orders marked Sell Short shall not 
be permitted to execute at prices at or below the National Best Bid 
ascertained from the market snapshot taken pursuant during the SNAP 
Cycle to determine the SNAP Price pursuant to proposed Article 18, 
Rule 1(b)(2)(E). See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54338-39.
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    (9) Article 20 Rule 8(e) (Execution of Certain Orders and Order 
Types).\23\
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    \23\ The Exchange proposes to: (1) Specify that, during a SNAP 
Cycle, participating SNAP Eligible Orders shall be executed within 
the Matching System at the SNAP Price, pursuant to proposed Article 
18, Rule 1(b)(4)(A), see infra, notes 71 and 72 and accompanying 
text; and (2) re-title the rule's header, see Notice, supra note 7, 
80 FR at 54340.
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    In particular, the Exchange proposes to add the following new limit 
order modifiers related to SNAP:
    (1) Start SNAP; \24\
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    \24\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333-34.
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    (2) Cancel on SNAP; \25\ and
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    \25\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
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    (3) SNAP Auction Only (SNAP AOO), which is subcategorized as SNAP 
AOO--Day, SNAP AOO--One and Done, or SNAP AOO--Pegged.\26\
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    \26\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334-35.
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    A limit order marked Start SNAP will either: (1) Initiate a SNAP 
Cycle in a specified security if it meets certain requirements; \27\ or 
(2) if it is received by the Matching System during the stage two Order 
Acceptance Period and it meets the requirements for a SNAP AOO--One and 
Done Order, be treated as a SNAP AOO--One and Done Order.\28\ A limit 
order marked Start SNAP that does not meet either of those sets of 
requirements will be cancelled.\29\ A limit order marked Cancel on SNAP 
will be cancelled upon initiation of a SNAP Cycle or cancelled upon 
receipt if received during a SNAP Cycle.\30\
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    \27\ See infra, notes 38-42 and accompanying text.
    \28\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
    \29\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333.
    \30\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
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    SNAP AOOs will be accepted only from the beginning of the CHX early 
session 31  to five minutes prior the end of the regular 
trading session and only be executable during a SNAP Cycle (i.e., SNAP 
AOOs orders would not be active during Open Trading State).\32\ Upon 
receipt by the Exchange, all valid SNAP AOOs will either be queued in 
the SNAP AOO Queue \33\ or immediately ranked on the SNAP CHX book.\34\ 
Furthermore, all SNAP AOOs must meet the following minimum size 
requirement: (1) At least 250 shares and have a minimum aggregate 
notional value of $25,000 based on its corresponding SNAP AOO Reference 
Price \35\ or (b) at least 2,000 shares with no minimum aggregate 
notional value requirement; provided, however, that a certain issue is 
subject to a special minimum size requirement.\36\
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    \31\ The Exchange's early trading session begins at 6:00 a.m. 
Central Standard Time and concludes at 8:30 a.m. Central Standard 
Time on the days that the Exchange is open for the transaction of 
business. See CHX Article 20, Rules 1(b) and (c).
    \32\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
    \33\ See infra, note 48 and accompanying text.
    \34\ See infra, note 52 and 53 and accompanying text.
    \35\ The SNAP AOO Reference Price for the security would be the 
last sale in the subject security that was not permitted to trade-
through the National Best Bid and Offer (``NBBO'') at the time the 
last sale was executed. If a SNAP AOO Reference Price cannot be 
determined, the SNAP AOO shall be cancelled. See Notice, supra note 
7, 80 FR at 54334.
    \36\ A SNAP AOO for Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. must be for at 
least 10 shares.
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Stage 1: Initiating the SNAP

    The first stage of a SNAP Cycle is titled Initiating the SNAP.\37\ 
To initiate a SNAP Cycle, a Participant must submit to the Matching 
System a limit order marked Start SNAP. Pursuant to proposed CHX 
Article 1, Rule 2(h)(1), a limit order marked Start SNAP must meet the 
following requirements to initiate a SNAP Cycle: \38\
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    \37\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54336.
    \38\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333.
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    (1) Size: The Start SNAP order must be (a) at least 2,500 shares 
and have a minimum aggregate notional value of $250,000 or (b) at least 
20,000 shares with no minimum aggregate notional value requirement.\39\
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    \39\ A limit order for Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. marked Start 
SNAP must be for at least 100 shares.
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    (2) Price: The limit price of the Start SNAP order must be priced 
at or through the National Best Offer (``NBO'') for buy orders or 
National Best Bid (``NBB'') for sell orders at the time the order was 
received by the Matching System.\40\
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    \40\ If the NBBO is crossed or a two-sided NBBO does not exist 
at the time the limit order marked Start SNAP is received by the 
Matching System, the limit order marked Start SNAP would not 
initiate a SNAP Cycle. See id. Furthermore, a limit order marked 
Start SNAP and Sell Short, as defined under CHX Article 1, Rule 
2(b)(3)(E), for a covered security subject to short sale price test 
restriction, shall not initiate a SNAP Cycle and shall be cancelled. 
See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54339.

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[[Page 61542]]

    (3) Timing: The Start SNAP order must have been received during the 
regular trading session.\41\
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    \41\ Furthermore, a limit order marked Start SNAP would not 
initiate a SNAP cycle if it is received: (1) Within five minutes of 
the first two-sided quote in the subject security having been 
received by the Exchange from the primary market disseminated after 
either the beginning of the regular trading session or a trading 
halt or pause that required the Exchange to suspend trading in the 
subject security; (2) within five minutes of the end of the regular 
trading session; (3) during a SNAP Cycle or (4) within one minute 
after the completion of the previous SNAP Cycle. See Notice, supra 
note 7, 80 FR at 54333.
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    (4) Routing Availability: A limit order marked Start SNAP will not 
initiate a SNAP Cycle if the CHX Routing Services \42\ are not 
available at the time the order is received by the Matching System.
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    \42\ See generally CHX Article 19.
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    Upon acceptance of a valid limit order market Start SNAP, the 
Matching System would begin the SNAP Cycle in the subject security by 
taking the following actions: (1) Immediately suspending automatic 
execution of orders in the subject security; (2) removing the 
Exchange's Protected Quotation(s) in the subject security, if any; (3) 
notifying the market that a SNAP Cycle in the subject security has 
begun; (4) disseminating messages through the CHX Book Feed indicating 
that precedent orders on the CHX book in the subject security are no 
longer automatically executable; and (5) suspending dissemination of 
any other order information concerning the subject security through the 
CHX Book Feed.

Stage 2: The SNAP Order Acceptance Period

    Upon initiation of the SNAP Cycle, the SNAP Order Acceptance Period 
begins.\43\ The SNAP Order Acceptance Period will last between 475 to 
525 milliseconds, with the CHX Matching System randomizing the actual 
length. The Exchange states that randomizing the exact length of the 
SNAP Order Acceptance Period is designed to minimize speed advantages 
by precluding market participants from pinpointing exactly when the 
SNAP Order Acceptance Period ends.\44\
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    \43\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54336-38.
    \44\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54336.
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    During the SNAP Order Acceptance Period, the CHX Matching System 
will establish the SNAP CHX book \45\ by ranking SNAP Eligible 
Orders.\46\ Prior to being ranked on the SNAP CHX book, the following 
order modifiers will be deactivated for the subject security only: (1) 
CHX Only; (2) Post Only; (3) Do Not Route; (4) Match Trade Prevention; 
(5) Always Quote; and (6) Reserve Size.\47\
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    \45\ The Exchange represents that it operates only one book for 
each security and therefore, automated execution of orders in a 
subject security will never occur simultaneously with a SNAP Cycle 
in the same security. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54332. 
Because of what the Exchange characterizes as the fundamental 
differences between automated execution of orders and auctions, the 
Exchange distinguishes between the CHX book during the Open Trading 
State and the CHX book during a SNAP Cycle (``SNAP CHX book''). See 
id.
    \46\ Under proposed CHX Article 1, Rule 1(ss), a ``SNAP Eligible 
Order'' is a limit order not marked by, or handled as, any one of 
the following modifiers: (1) Cancel On SNAP; (2) Fill Or Kill; (3) 
Immediate Or Cancel or (4) Start SNAP, except where the limit order 
marked Start SNAP is handled as SNAP AOO--One And Done, pursuant to 
proposed Article 1, Rule 2(h)(1)(C). See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR 
at 54333.
    \47\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54337. The Exchange 
states that deactivating each of these modifiers is necessary so 
that SNAP Eligible Orders subject to a SNAP Cycle are handled in a 
manner that do not violate the terms of the specified order 
modifiers, as the SNAP Cycle requires all participating orders to be 
routable, undisplayed in whole and executable, without restriction. 
See id.
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    First, pursuant to proposed CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(2)(A), the 
CHX Matching System will rank or cancel ``precedent orders,'' which 
are: (1) SNAP Eligible Orders in the subject security resting on the 
CHX Book and SNAP AOO Queue \48\ prior to the initiation of the SNAP 
Cycle; (2) the limit order marked Start SNAP that initiated the SNAP 
Cycle; and (3) Non-SNAP Eligible Orders in the subject security resting 
on the CHX book prior to the initiation of the SNAP Cycle. Precedent 
SNAP Eligible Orders, precedent SNAP AOOs not marked SNAP AOO--
Pegged,\49\ and the precedent limit order marked Start SNAP that 
initiated the SNAP Cycle would be ranked on the SNAP CHX book, pursuant 
to proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3).\50\ Precedent SNAP AOO--
Pegged orders would remain on the SNAP AOO Queue and be ranked on the 
SNAP CHX book during the Pricing and Satisfaction Period later in the 
SNAP Cycle,\51\ and precedent Non-SNAP Eligible Orders would be 
cancelled.
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    \48\ Under proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(2)(A), valid SNAP 
AOOs in the subject security that are received during the Open 
Trading State in the security will not be ranked on the CHX Book 
upon receipt; they will be queued in the SNAP AOO Queue in the order 
in which they were originally received. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 
FR at 54335.
    \49\ Under proposed CHX Article 1, Rule 2(h)(3)(C), a SNAP AOO--
Pegged Order is a limit order modifier available only for orders 
marked SNAP AOO--Day or SNAP AOO--One And Done, which requires that 
the order be priced at the less aggressive of an optional limit 
price or mandatory offset price from the NBBO ascertained from the 
market snapshot taken pursuant at the conclusion of the Order 
Acceptance Period. An order sender that submits a limit order marked 
SNAP AOO--Pegged must specify one of the following pricing options: 
(1) Midpoint--priced at the midpoint of the NBBO or the locking 
price if the NBBO is locked; if the NBBO is crossed, this order will 
not participate in the instant SNAP Cycle, even if there is an 
optional limit price indicated; (2) Market--a buy (sell) order 
priced at the NBO (NBB), or at a specified offset below or above the 
NBO (NBB); or (3) Primary--a buy (sell) order priced at the NBB 
(NBO), or at a specified offset below or above the NBB (NBO). See 
Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54335.
    \50\ Proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3) ranks precedent 
orders with the same prices in the following priority: (1) Precedent 
fully-displayable orders and displayed portions of Reserve Size SNAP 
Eligible Orders; (2) precedent undisplayed portion of Reserve Size 
SNAP Eligible orders; (3) precedent SNAP Eligible orders marked Do 
Not Display; (4) limit order marked Start SNAP that started the SNAP 
Cycle; and (5) precedent SNAP AOOs. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR 
at 54335.
    \51\ See infra, note 59.
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    Second, the CHX Matching System would rank incoming SNAP Eligible 
Orders received during the SNAP Order Acceptance Period on the CHX SNAP 
Book. Incoming SNAP Eligible Orders would be immediately ranked on the 
SNAP CHX book pursuant to proposed Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3)(E),\52\ 
provided, however, that SNAP AOOs marked SNAP AOO--Pegged shall be 
placed in the SNAP AOO Queue upon receipt and would only be ranked on 
the SNAP CHX book during the Pricing and Satisfaction Period later in 
the SNAP Cycle.\53\ Incoming non-SNAP Eligible Orders received during 
the SNAP Cycle, would be cancelled upon receipt, except that cross 
orders shall be queued.\54\
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    \52\ Proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3)(E) states that SNAP 
Eligible Orders received during the SNAP Order Acceptance Period and 
SNAP AOOs would be ranked based on their sequence numbers and after 
precedent fully-displayable orders and displayed portions of Reserve 
Size SNAP Eligible Orders, precedent undisplayed portion of Reserve 
Size SNAP Eligible orders, precedent SNAP Eligible orders marked Do 
Not Display, and limit order marked Start SNAP that initiated the 
SNAP Cycle, respectively. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54335.
    \53\ See proposed CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(3)(A).
    \54\ Under the Exchange's current rules, cross orders are always 
handled Immediate Or Cancel, pursuant. See CHX Article 1, Rule 
2(a)(2). To facilitate SNAP, the Exchange proposes to amend the 
definition of cross orders to provide that cross orders received 
during a SNAP Cycle shall be queued for later processing and not 
immediately cancelled. The Exchange represents that this special 
handling of cross orders is necessary because, for example, the 
Exchange receives a significant number of cross orders marked 
Qualified Contingent Trade (``QCT''), the execution of which is 
required, among other things, to be contingent upon the execution of 
all other components at or near the same time. See Notice, supra 
note 7, 80 FR at 54337. Thus, the Exchange states that it is 
preferable to momentarily delay processing of QCTs to give such 
orders the opportunity to clear the CHX book, whereas the Exchange 
believes that an immediate cancellation could result in the QCT 
being out-of hedge with the other component trades. See id. The 
Exchange also argues that, in light of the manual nature of QCT 
order packaging process, the approximate one second delay in 
processing a QCT on the FIFO Queue is immaterial with respect to the 
execution ``at or near the same time'' requirement for QCTs. See id.

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[[Page 61543]]

    During the SNAP Cycle, the following incoming messages would be 
queued in the proposed First In/First Out (``FIFO'') Queue for later 
processing: (1) Cancel and cancel/replace messages for resting or 
queued orders; (2) cancel messages from away markets for routed orders 
received after the SNAP Order Acceptance Period; (3) SNAP Eligible 
Orders received after the SNAP Order Acceptance Period; and (4) cross 
orders. The Exchange asserts that the FIFO Queue is necessary because 
the immediate processing of most messages would be suspended during the 
SNAP Cycle.\55\ The Exchange further argues that the momentary delay of 
processing of the messages in the FIFO Queue is reasonable because the 
delay would be no longer than the approximate one second that it would 
take for the SNAP Cycle to be completed and market liquidity in the 
subject security would be enhanced by preserving such orders and 
reducing unnecessary order cancellations.\56\
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    \55\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54337.
    \56\ See id.
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    Upon the conclusion of the Order Acceptance Period, the Matching 
System will take a snapshot of the Protected Quotation(s) of external 
market(s) in the subject security and determine whether or not the CHX 
Routing Services are available. If the snapshot of the Protected 
Quotation(s) of external market(s) in the subject security shows that a 
two-sided NBBO exists and the CHX Routing Services are available, the 
SNAP Cycle will continue to stage three, the Pricing and Satisfaction 
Period; if the market snapshot shows that a two-sided NBBO does not 
exist or the CHX Routing Services are unavailable, the SNAP Cycle will 
abort without any executions, and the Matching System will take another 
snapshot of the Protected Quotation(s) of external market(s) in the 
subject security and immediately transition to stage five, Transition 
to the Open Trading State.

Stage 3: The Pricing and Satisfaction Period

    Using the market snapshot taken at the conclusion of the Order 
Acceptance Period, the Matching System will initiate the Pricing and 
Satisfaction Period.\57\ First, the Matching System will price all SNAP 
AOOs marked SNAPP AOO--Pegged \58\ that remain on the SNAP AOO Queue, 
and then rank those orders on the SNAP CHX book pursuant to proposed 
CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3)(E).\59\ The SNAP CHX book is complete once 
these remaining orders from the SNAP AOO Queue are processed.\60\
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    \57\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54338-40.
    \58\ See supra note 49.
    \59\ See supra note 52.
    \60\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54338.
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    After SNAP AOOs marked SNAP AOO--Pegged are priced, the Matching 
System will determine the SNAP Price. Under proposed Article 1, Rule 
1(rr), the SNAP Price is the single price at which the greatest number 
of shares may be executed during a SNAP Cycle without trading-through 
any more aggressively priced orders on either side of the market, in 
compliance with all CHX Rules and relevant securities laws and 
regulations, including Regulation NMS and Rule 201 of Regulation SHO, 
and any applicable exemptive relief therefrom.\61\ Where two or more 
price points are identified when the Matching System is determining the 
SNAP Price, the SNAP Price will be the price closest to the last 
reported sale in the security from the same trading day that was not 
permitted to trade-through the NBBO at the time the last sale was 
executed (``eligible same day last sale''); where two or more price 
points are equally close to the eligible same day last sale price, the 
SNAP Price will be the eligible same day last sale price.\62\ If an 
eligible same day last sale cannot be ascertained, the SNAP Price will 
be the price closest to the NBBO midpoint.\63\ Where two or more price 
points are equally close to the NBBO midpoint, the SNAP Price will be 
the NBBO midpoint.\64\
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    \61\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54332-33.
    \62\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333.
    \63\ See id.
    \64\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    If the SNAP Price cannot be determined, the Matching System will 
take a snapshot of the Protected Quotation(s) of external market(s) in 
the subject security and the SNAP Cycle will transition to stage five, 
Transition to the Open Trading State.\65\ If the SNAP Price can be 
determined and one or more orders must be routed away, pursuant to 
proposed CHX Article 19, Rule 3(a)(4) and/or (5),\66\ the Satisfaction 
Period of stage three will begin. If no order routing is necessary, the 
SNAP Cycle will continue to stage four, the Order Matching Period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \65\ In the filing, the Exchange provides examples of when the 
Matching System would be unable to determine a SNAP Price. See 
Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54338.
    \66\ Proposed CHX Article 19, Rule 3(a)(4) provides that a 
Routable Order, as defined under CHX Article 1, Rule 1(oo), or a 
portion thereof, shall be routed pursuant to the CHX Routing 
Services in compliance with CHX rules and all federal securities 
laws, rules and regulations, including Regulation NMS and Regulation 
SHO, to the extent necessary to permit orders to be executed within 
the Matching System at the SNAP Price in compliance with Regulation 
NMS. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340. Orders routed away 
pursuant to paragraph (a)(4) shall be priced (1) at the SNAP Price 
or, (2) if the SNAP Price is priced at an increment smaller than the 
relevant minimum price increment, at the minimum price increment 
less aggressive than the SNAP Price. See id. Proposed CHX Article 
19, Rule 3(a)(5) provides that a Routable Order, as defined under 
CHX Article 1, Rule 1(oo), or a portion thereof, shall be routed 
pursuant to the CHX Routing Services in compliance with CHX rules 
and all federal securities laws, rules and regulations to the extent 
necessary to execute SNAP Eligible Orders at the SNAP Price against 
Protected Quotations of external markets priced at the SNAP Price 
that could not be matched within the Matching System, during a SNAP 
Cycle. See id. The Exchange also proposes to amend the definition of 
Routable Order under CHX Article 1, Rule 1(oo) to specify that 
during a SNAP Cycle, participating SNAP Eligible Orders are always 
Routable Orders. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340 n.73.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    During the Satisfaction Period, the Exchange's routing systems will 
route away the necessary SNAP Eligible Orders, or portions thereof, 
based on the execution priority rules set forth in proposed CHX Article 
18, Rule 1(b)(4)(A).\67\ The Matching System will then delay proceeding 
to stage four, the Order Matching Period, for 200 milliseconds or until 
all confirmations for routed orders have been received from away 
market(s), whichever occurs first. According to the Exchange, the 
purpose of this delay is to give away markets sufficient time to 
respond to the SNAP routed orders so that any unexecuted SNAP routed 
orders would be included in the SNAP execution in the Matching System 
in that SNAP Cycle.\68\ The unexecuted remainders of

[[Page 61544]]

orders routed away and returned to the Matching System prior to the 
expiration of the Satisfaction Period during which the orders were 
routed away will maintain their respective original execution priority 
within the SNAP CHX book. Any unexecuted remainders returned to the 
Matching System after the expiration of the Satisfaction Period during 
which the orders were routed away will be handled pursuant to CHX 
Article 20, Rule 8(b)(7).\69\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \67\ See infra, notes 70-72 and accompanying text for an 
explanation of the execution priority rules set forth in proposed 
CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(4)(A).
    \68\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54339. In connection 
with this up-to-200 millisecond delay, the Exchange also requested 
exemptive relief from the ``current'' national best bid requirement 
explicitly required by Rule 201 of Regulation SHO, see 17 CFR 
242.201, to determine whether a short sale order in a covered 
security under Regulation SHO (i.e., any NMS Stock as defined in 17 
CFR 242.600(b)(47)) can be executed in a SNAP Cycle. See Letter from 
Albert J. Kim, VP and Associate General Counsel, CHX, to Josephine 
J. Tao, Assistant Director, Division of Trading and Markets, 
Commission, dated October 6, 2015. The Exchange explained that the 
200 millisecond delay may result in SNAP Eligible Orders executing 
at or below the current national best bid while Rule 201 is in 
effect, see id., which would violate Rule 201(b), see 17 CFR 201(b) 
(requiring, among other things, that a trading center establish, 
maintain, and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably 
designed to prevent the execution or display of a short sale order 
of a covered security at a price that is less than or equal to the 
current national best bid if the price of that covered security 
decreases by 10% or more from the covered security's closing price 
as determined by the listing market for the covered security as of 
the end of regular trading hours on the prior day). The Commission 
granted the Exchange an exemption from Rule 201 to permit the 
Exchange to use a reference price other than the current national 
best bid under Rule 201 in determining permissible execution prices 
in SNAP Cycles where there is a SNAP execution delay between the 
stage 2 market snapshot and SNAP executions, subject to certain 
conditions. See Letter from Josephine J. Tao, Assistant Director, 
Division of Trading and Markets, Commission, to Albert J. Kim, VP 
and Associate General Counsel, CHX, dated October 6, 2015.
    \69\ Pursuant to proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(7), an 
unexecuted remainder of a routed order returned to the Matching 
System in one or more parts will be added to the existing balance of 
the related Routable Order already posted to the CHX book, the SNAP 
CHX book, or the SNAP AOO Queue, as applicable. See Notice, supra 
note 7, 80 FR at 54339-40. If no balance exists at the time a part 
of an unexecuted remainder of a routed order is returned to the 
Matching System, the order will be treated as a new incoming order, 
subject to Satisfaction Period provisions set forth in proposed CHX 
Article 18, Rule 1(b)(3)(C). See id. As noted above, the unexecuted 
remainders of orders routed away and then returned to the Matching 
System prior to the expiration of the Satisfaction Period during 
which the orders were routed away will maintain their respective 
original execution priority within the SNAP CHX book and will not be 
treated as new incoming orders. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 
54340.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Stage 4: The Order Matching Period

    Upon conclusion of the stage three Pricing and Satisfaction Period, 
orders remaining on the SNAP CHX book if any, will be matched at the 
SNAP Price in accordance with the execution priority provisions set 
forth in proposed CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(4), and after those orders 
are matched, the Matching System will take another snapshot of the 
Protected Quotation(s) of external market(s) in the subject 
security.\70\ Under proposed paragraph (b)(4), SNAP Eligible Orders 
with a Working Price \71\ at or more aggressive than the SNAP Price 
will be executed in Working Price priority and if more than one such 
order shares the same Working Price, then as described under Article 
20, Rule 8(b)(3), for that price point.\72\ Accordingly, orders will be 
executed according to their rank at the SNAP Price, except that orders 
with a more aggressive Working Price will be executed first.\73\ The 
Exchange will utilize the market snapshot taken during the Order 
Matching Period for regulatory compliance purposes in transitioning the 
Open Trading State during stage five.\74\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \70\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340-41.
    \71\ Under CHX Article 1, Rule 1(pp), Working Price is defined 
as the most aggressive price at which a resting limit order, as 
defined under CHX Article 1, Rule 2(a)(1), can execute within the 
Matching System, in compliance with CHX Rules and relevant 
securities laws and regulations, including Rule 611 of Regulation 
NMS and Rule 201 of Regulation SHO.
    \72\ See supra notes 50 and 52.
    \73\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340.
    \74\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54341-42.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Stage 5: The Transition to Open Trading State

    During stage five, the Transition to Open Trading State, the 
Matching System will use the relevant market snapshot to transition 
trading in the subject security to the Open Trading State.\75\ 
Specifically, orders resting on the SNAP CHX book will be either: (1) 
Transitioned onto the CHX book and ranked pursuant to the Exchange's 
ranking rules for orders during the Open Trading State; \76\ (2) routed 
away; (3) placed in the SNAP AOO Queue, if the order is a SNAP AOO that 
may participate in a subsequent SNAP Cycle; or (4) otherwise cancelled. 
Additionally, order modifiers attached to the SNAP Eligible Orders 
being transitioned to the CHX book that were deactivated during the 
SNAP Cycle will be reactivated prior to transition to the CHX book.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \75\ See id.
    \76\ See proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Once these processes have finished, all messages queued on the FIFO 
Queue during the SNAP Cycle will be processed as incoming messages in 
the order in which they were received. As the final step of the SNAP 
Cycle, the Exchange will: (1) notify the market that the SNAP Cycle has 
concluded; (2) publish Protected Quotation(s) in the subject security, 
if any; and (3) begin the dissemination of relevant order information 
concerning orders resting on the CHX book.

III. Discussion and Commission Findings

    After careful review and consideration, the Commission finds that 
the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent 
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations 
thereunder that are applicable to a national securities exchange.\77\ 
In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is 
consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\78\ which requires, among 
other things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be 
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade; to remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system; and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest, and that the rules of a national securities exchange 
not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, 
issuers, brokers or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \77\ In approving this proposed rule change, as amended, the 
Commission notes that it has considered the proposed rule's impact 
on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
    \78\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission believes that the proposal is reasonably designed to 
facilitate the auction trading of securities on CHX in a fair and 
orderly manner, and could improve market quality for market 
participants seeking to execute bulk trading interests and for other 
market participants submitting orders in response to that interest. The 
Commission believes that the SNAP may promote liquidity while 
minimizing potential information leakage that could disadvantage market 
participants whose orders are participating in the SNAP Cycle. At the 
initiation of the SNAP Cycle, the Exchange will broadcast to the market 
that an aggressively priced trading interest \79\ in a particular 
security of a substantial size \80\ is guaranteed to exist at CHX 
without disclosing details of the order. That signal will allow market 
participants to respond to what must be a large Start SNAP order priced 
at or better than the NBBO at the time the Start SNAP order was 
received by the Matching System.\81\ The SNAP CHX book will be fully 
hidden, and market data dissemination would be suspended during a SNAP 
Cycle (except for the SNAP execution reports to the relevant SIP and 
order senders). The Commission notes that the Exchange has represented 
that orders will be executed in the SNAP at the SNAP Price in a manner 
consistent with all CHX Rules and relevant securities laws and 
regulations, including Regulation NMS and Rule 201 of Regulation SHO, 
and any applicable exemptive relief therefrom.\82\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \79\ The limit price of the Start SNAP order must be priced at 
or through the NBO for buy orders or NBB for sell orders at the time 
the order was received by the Matching System. See supra note 40 and 
accompanying text.
    \80\ Generally, a Start SNAP order must be (a) at least 2,500 
shares and have a minimum aggregate notional value of $250,000 or 
(b) at least 20,000 shares with no minimum aggregate notional value 
requirement. See supra note 39 and accompanying text.
    \81\ See supra notes 79 and 80 and accompanying text.
    \82\ See supra note 61- 66 and accompanying text. The Commission 
notes that the Exchange has obtained exemptive relief from certain 
requirements of the short sale price test restriction of Rule 201 of 
Regulation SHO in connection with certain SNAP processes. See supra 
note 68.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 61545]]

    The Exchange has included functionalities in SNAP that the Exchange 
states are designed to deemphasize speed as a key for trading success. 
A SNAP Cycle will never be scheduled ahead of time, and the length of 
the SNAP Order Acceptance Period would be randomized.\83\ The SNAP also 
deemphasizes speed advantages because Participants may submit SNAP AOOs 
to rest on the SNAP AOO Queue prior to a SNAP Cycle, and those AOOs 
would maintain priority over SNAP Eligible Orders submitted during the 
SNAP Cycle.\84\ The Commission believes that the proposal, which is 
intended to deemphasize speed advantages during the SNAP Cycle, is 
reasonably designed to help promote just and equitable principles of 
trade and remove impediments and perfect the mechanisms of a free and 
open market. The Commission believes that the SNAP may encourage 
competition among trading venues, which may inure to the benefit of 
investors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \83\ See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54347.
    \84\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For the above reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the 
requirements of the Act.

IV. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Amendment No. 1

    The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to the 30th day after the 
date of publication of notice of Amendment No. 1 in the Federal 
Register.\85\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to amend the 
minimum size requirements for the following: (1) Limit orders marked 
Start SNAP for securities that do not have a special minimum size 
requirement; and (2) SNAP AOOs for securities that do not have a 
special minimum size requirement. With respect to Start SNAP orders, 
the Exchange proposes to replace the previously proposed tier-based 
minimum size requirements with a requirement that a Start SNAP order be 
for at least: (1) 2,500 shares and have a minimum aggregate notional 
value of $250,000; or (2) 20,000 shares with no minimum aggregate 
notional value requirement. With respect to SNAP AOOs, the Exchange 
also proposes to replace the previously proposed tier-based minimum 
size requirements with a requirement that a SNAP AOO be for at least: 
(1) 250 shares and have a minimum aggregate notional value of $25,000 
based on its corresponding SNAP AOO Reference Price; or (2) at least 
2,000 shares with no minimum aggregate notional value requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \85\ As mentioned above, Amendment No. 1 was published for 
comment in the Federal Register on September 9, 2015. Accordingly, 
the 30th day after publication of the Notice is October 9, 2015.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange states that it received feedback from certain 
Participants indicating that the original tier-based minimum size 
requirements were counter-intuitive and would unnecessarily complicate 
the programming of those Participants' respective systems to 
automatically initiate and participate in SNAP Cycles, and that the 
proposed simplification of the minimum size requirements is designed to 
address those concerns.\86\ The Commission finds that Amendment No. 1 
is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest, 
and notes that the Commission solicited comments regarding Amendment 
No. 1 and no comments have been received.\87\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \86\ See Amendment No. 1 at pgs. 3-4.
    \87\ See Notice, supra note 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause, pursuant to section 
19(b)(2) of the Act,\88\ to approve the proposed rule change, as 
modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \88\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

VI. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered that, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\89\ the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, (SR-
CHX-2015-03) be, and hereby is, approved on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \89\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\90\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \90\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-25886 Filed 10-9-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  61540                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 197 / Tuesday, October 13, 2015 / Notices

                                                     100 F Street NE., Washington, DC                     Officer, Securities and Exchange                      Register on September 9, 2015.7 The
                                                     20549–2736.                                          Commission, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon,                    Commission did not receive any
                                                  Extension:                                              100 F Street NE., Washington, DC                      comment letters regarding the proposed
                                                    Rule 17f–2(a). SEC File No. 270–34, OMB               20549, or by sending an email to: PRA_                rule change.
                                                      Control No. 3235–0034.                              Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must be                        This order approves the proposed rule
                                                                                                          submitted to OMB within 30 days of                    change, as modified by Amendment No.
                                                     Notice is hereby given that pursuant                                                                       1, on an accelerated basis.
                                                                                                          this notice.
                                                  to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
                                                  (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities                  Dated: October 6, 2015.                             II. Summary of the Proposal, as
                                                  and Exchange Commission                                 Robert W. Errett,                                     Modified by Amendment No. 1
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the                   Deputy Secretary.                                        The Exchange proposes to adopt and
                                                  Office of Management and Budget                         [FR Doc. 2015–25870 Filed 10–9–15; 8:45 am]           implement a new auction, titled the
                                                  (‘‘OMB’’) a request for approval of                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                Sub-second Non-displayed Auction
                                                  extension of the previously approved                                                                          Process (‘‘SNAP’’), that is designed to
                                                  collection of information provided for in                                                                     facilitate the bulk trading 8 of a security
                                                  the Rule 17f–2(a), (17 CFR 240.17f–2(a)),               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               within the Exchange’s matching system
                                                  under the Securities Exchange Act of                    COMMISSION                                            (the ‘‘Matching System’’). As proposed,
                                                  1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.).                                                                                 SNAP is a fully-hidden, on-demand
                                                     Rule 17f–2(a) (Fingerprinting                        [Release No. 34–76087; File No. SR–CHX–
                                                                                                          2015–03]
                                                                                                                                                                auction for a security 9 that may be
                                                  Requirements for Securities                                                                                   initiated only by the Exchange’s
                                                  Professionals) requires that securities                 Self-Regulatory Organizations;                        Participants and may occur only during
                                                  professionals be fingerprinted. This                    Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.; Order                   the Exchange’s regular trading session.10
                                                  requirement serves to identify security-                Granting Accelerated Approval of a                    Members may initiate multiple SNAPs
                                                  risk personnel, to allow an employer to                 Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by                  for a security throughout the course of
                                                  make fully informed employment                          Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt                     the regular trading session.
                                                  decisions, and to deter possible                        and Implement CHX SNAP SM, an Intra-                     During the stages of a SNAP (the
                                                  wrongdoers from seeking employment                      day and On-Demand Auction Service                     ‘‘SNAP Cycle’’), the Exchange
                                                  in the securities industry. Partners,                                                                         temporarily suspends automated trading
                                                  directors, officers, and employees of                   October 6, 2015.                                      on the Exchange for the security subject
                                                  exchanges, brokers, dealers, transfer                                                                         to the SNAP. At the conclusion of the
                                                                                                          I. Introduction
                                                  agents, and clearing agencies are                                                                             SNAP Cycle, the Exchange transitions
                                                  included.                                                  On June 23, 2015, the Chicago Stock                back to automated trading on the
                                                     The Commission staff estimates that                  Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CHX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)              Exchange for the subject security.11 The
                                                  approximately 4,500 respondents will                    filed with the Securities and Exchange                SNAP Cycle has the following five
                                                  submit an aggregate total 300,700 new                   Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant                 stages, which are set forth in proposed
                                                  fingerprint cards each year or                          to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                 CHX Article 18, Rule 1: 12 (1) Initiating
                                                  approximately 67 fingerprint cards per                  Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule             the SNAP; (2) SNAP Order Acceptance
                                                  year per registrant. The staff estimates                19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                    Period; (3) Pricing and Satisfaction
                                                  that the average number of hours                        change to implement CHX SNAP SM, an                   Period; (4) Order Matching Period; and
                                                  necessary to complete a fingerprint card                intra-day and on-demand auction                       (5) Transition to Open Trading State.13
                                                  is one-half hour. Thus, the total                       service initiated at the request of market
                                                  estimated annual burden is 150,350                      participants seeking to trade securities                 7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75816

                                                  hours for all respondents (300,700 times                in bulk. The proposed rule change was                 (September 2, 2015), 80 FR 54331 (‘‘Notice’’).
                                                                                                                                                                   8 As explained further below, under the proposal,
                                                  one-half hour). The average internal                    published for comment in the Federal                  an order must meet a minimum size requirement to
                                                  labor cost of compliance per hour is                    Register on July 8, 2015.3 On August 6,               be eligible to initiate a SNAP. See infra, note 39 and
                                                  approximately $283. Therefore, the total                2015, pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the             accompanying text.
                                                  estimated annual internal labor cost of                 Act,4 the Commission designated a                        9 Under the proposal, the SNAP functionality will

                                                                                                          longer period within which to approve                 be available for all securities traded within the
                                                  compliance for all respondents is                                                                             Matching System. The Exchange represents that it
                                                  $42,549,050 (150,350 times $283).                       the proposed rule change, disapprove                  will announce any future changes to the securities
                                                     This rule does not involve the                       the proposed rule change, or institute                eligible for the SNAP functionality via an
                                                  collection of confidential information.                 proceedings to determine whether to                   Information Memorandum and that any such
                                                     An agency may not conduct or                         disapprove the proposed rule change.5                 change would be effective no sooner than the
                                                                                                                                                                trading day after it issues the Information
                                                  sponsor, and a person is not required to                On August 24, 2015, the Exchange filed                Memorandum. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at
                                                  respond to, a collection of information                 Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule                  54332, n.15.
                                                  under the PRA unless it displays a                      change.6 Amendment No. 1 was                             10 The Exchange’s regular trading session begins

                                                  currently valid OMB control number.                     published for comment in the Federal                  at 8:30 a.m. Central Standard Time and concludes
                                                     The public may view background                                                                             at 3:00 p.m. Central Standard Time on the days that
                                                                                                                                                                the Exchange is open for the transaction of
                                                  documentation for this information                        1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                             business. See CHX Article 20, Rules 1(b) and (c).
                                                  collection at the following Web site:                     2 17  CFR 240.19b–4.                                   11 The Exchange represents that the SNAP Cycle

                                                  www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be                        3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75346
                                                                                                                                                                on CHX is designed to occur simultaneously with
                                                  directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the                   (July 1, 2015), 80 FR 39172.                          automated trading in the subject security elsewhere
                                                                                                             4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                             in the national market system. See Notice, supra
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission,                        5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75630,   note 7, 80 FR at 54332.
                                                  Office of Information and Regulatory                    80 FR 48375 (August 12, 2015). The Commission            12 In the filing, the Exchange provides examples
                                                  Affairs, Office of Management and                       designated October 6, 2015, as the date by which      demonstrating the procedures and functionalities of
                                                  Budget, Room 10102, New Executive                       it should approve, disapprove, or institute           each stage of the SNAP Cycle. See Notice, supra
                                                  Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,                  proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the    note 7, 80 FR at 54342–46.
                                                                                                          proposed rule change.                                    13 The Exchange proposes to define ‘‘Open
                                                  or by sending an email to: Shagufta_                       6 Amendment No. 1 is publicly available on the     Trading State’’ under proposed CHX Article 1, Rule
                                                  Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela                      Commission’s Web site at: https://www.sec.gov/        1(qq) as the period of time during the regular
                                                  Dyson, Director/Chief Information                       comments/sr-chx-2015-;03/chx201503-1.pdf.             trading session when orders are eligible for



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 197 / Tuesday, October 13, 2015 / Notices                                                       61541

                                                  Under the proposal, if a halt or pause is                   (7) Article 20, Rule 8(b) (Ranking and               of the regular trading session and only
                                                  in effect for a subject security that                    Display of Orders); 21                                  be executable during a SNAP Cycle (i.e.,
                                                  requires the Exchange to suspend                            (8) Article 20, Rule 8(d)(4) (Rule 201               SNAP AOOs orders would not be active
                                                  trading in that security (‘‘material halt                of Regulation SHO); 22 and                              during Open Trading State).32 Upon
                                                  or pause’’) at the time a SNAP Cycle                        (9) Article 20 Rule 8(e) (Execution of               receipt by the Exchange, all valid SNAP
                                                  would otherwise be initiated, the SNAP                   Certain Orders and Order Types).23                      AOOs will either be queued in the
                                                  Cycle would not be initiated; the                           In particular, the Exchange proposes                 SNAP AOO Queue 33 or immediately
                                                  proposed rule text also sets forth                       to add the following new limit order                    ranked on the SNAP CHX book.34
                                                  required actions should a material halt                  modifiers related to SNAP:                              Furthermore, all SNAP AOOs must meet
                                                  or pause be declared for the subject                        (1) Start SNAP; 24                                   the following minimum size
                                                  security during a SNAP Cycle.14                             (2) Cancel on SNAP; 25 and                           requirement: (1) At least 250 shares and
                                                                                                              (3) SNAP Auction Only (SNAP AOO),
                                                     The Exchange also proposes                                                                                    have a minimum aggregate notional
                                                                                                           which is subcategorized as SNAP
                                                  amendments to the following CHX                                                                                  value of $25,000 based on its
                                                                                                           AOO—Day, SNAP AOO—One and
                                                  Rules in order to facilitate the SNAP                    Done, or SNAP AOO—Pegged.26                             corresponding SNAP AOO Reference
                                                  Cycle:                                                      A limit order marked Start SNAP will                 Price 35 or (b) at least 2,000 shares with
                                                     (1) Article 1, Rule 1 (Definitions); 15               either: (1) Initiate a SNAP Cycle in a                  no minimum aggregate notional value
                                                                                                           specified security if it meets certain                  requirement; provided, however, that a
                                                     (2) Article 2, Rule 2 (Order Types,
                                                                                                           requirements; 27 or (2) if it is received by            certain issue is subject to a special
                                                  Modifiers, and Related Terms; 16
                                                                                                           the Matching System during the stage                    minimum size requirement.36
                                                     (3) Article 4, Rule 1 (CHX Book
                                                  Feed); 17                                                two Order Acceptance Period and it                      Stage 1: Initiating the SNAP
                                                                                                           meets the requirements for a SNAP
                                                     (4) Article 16, Rule 8 (CHX Market                                                                               The first stage of a SNAP Cycle is
                                                                                                           AOO—One and Done Order, be treated
                                                  Maker Responsibilities); 18                                                                                      titled Initiating the SNAP.37 To initiate
                                                                                                           as a SNAP AOO—One and Done
                                                     (5) Article 19, Rule 3 (Order Routing                 Order.28 A limit order marked Start                     a SNAP Cycle, a Participant must
                                                  Events); 19                                              SNAP that does not meet either of those                 submit to the Matching System a limit
                                                     (6) Article 20, Rules 1 (Trading                      sets of requirements will be cancelled.29               order marked Start SNAP. Pursuant to
                                                  Sessions) and 2A (Limit Up-Limit Down                    A limit order marked Cancel on SNAP                     proposed CHX Article 1, Rule 2(h)(1), a
                                                  (‘‘LULD’’) Plan and Trading Pauses in                    will be cancelled upon initiation of a                  limit order marked Start SNAP must
                                                  Individual Securities Due to                             SNAP Cycle or cancelled upon receipt                    meet the following requirements to
                                                  Extraordinary Market Volatility); 20                     if received during a SNAP Cycle.30                      initiate a SNAP Cycle: 38
                                                                                                              SNAP AOOs will be accepted only                         (1) Size: The Start SNAP order must
                                                  automatic execution. See Notice, supra note 7, 80        from the beginning of the CHX early                     be (a) at least 2,500 shares and have a
                                                  FR at 54332.                                             session 31 to five minutes prior the end                minimum aggregate notional value of
                                                     14 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54341–42.
                                                     15 The Exchange proposes to: (1) Amend the
                                                                                                                                                                   $250,000 or (b) at least 20,000 shares
                                                                                                             21 The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph (b)
                                                  definition of ‘‘Routable Order’’ under current                                                                   with no minimum aggregate notional
                                                                                                           to set forth how orders are queued and ranked for
                                                  paragraph (oo), see infra, note 66; and (2) add new      execution during Open Trading State and during a
                                                                                                                                                                   value requirement.39
                                                  definitions for ‘‘Open Trading State,’’ see supra
                                                  note 13, ‘‘SNAP Price,’’ see infra, note 61 and
                                                                                                           SNAP Cycle. See infra notes 50, 52, and 69.                (2) Price: The limit price of the Start
                                                                                                             22 The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph
                                                  accompanying text, and ‘‘SNAP Eligible Order,’’ see                                                              SNAP order must be priced at or
                                                                                                           (d)(4) to address how the Exchange handles orders
                                                  infra, note 46.
                                                                                                           marked Sell Short in a covered security subject to
                                                                                                                                                                   through the National Best Offer (‘‘NBO’’)
                                                     16 The Exchange proposes to: (1) Amend the
                                                                                                           the short sale price test restriction during both       for buy orders or National Best Bid
                                                  current definition of ‘‘cross order’’ under current      Open Trading State and during a SNAP Cycle for          (‘‘NBB’’) for sell orders at the time the
                                                  paragraph (a)(2), see Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at     that security. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
                                                  54337; and (2) add new limit order modifiers                                                                     order was received by the Matching
                                                                                                           (1) create new subparagraph (A) to govern trading
                                                  related SNAP, see infra notes 24–26 and                  in Open Trading State, which would contain the
                                                                                                                                                                   System.40
                                                  accompanying text.                                       rule text under current paragraph (d)(4) and (2)
                                                     17 The Exchange proposes to amend current
                                                                                                           create new subgraph (B) to govern trading during          32 See  Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
                                                  paragraph (a) to add a cross reference to new Article    a SNAP Cycle, which would state, among other              33 See  infra, note 48 and accompanying text.
                                                  18, Rule 1(b) to clarify that the operation of the CHX   things, that SNAP Eligible Orders marked Sell Short       34 See infra, note 52 and 53 and accompanying
                                                  Book Feed is subject to the rules governing the          shall not be permitted to execute at prices at or
                                                  SNAP Cycle. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at                                                                   text.
                                                                                                           below the National Best Bid ascertained from the          35 The SNAP AOO Reference Price for the
                                                  54336.                                                   market snapshot taken pursuant during the SNAP
                                                     18 The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph (a)                                                               security would be the last sale in the subject
                                                                                                           Cycle to determine the SNAP Price pursuant to
                                                  to (1) replace the term ‘‘member’’ with the term                                                                 security that was not permitted to trade-through the
                                                                                                           proposed Article 18, Rule 1(b)(2)(E). See Notice,
                                                  ‘‘Participant’’ and (2) state that the quoting                                                                   National Best Bid and Offer (‘‘NBBO’’) at the time
                                                                                                           supra note 7, 80 FR at 54338–39.
                                                  obligations of CHX Market Makers do not apply for          23 The Exchange proposes to: (1) Specify that,
                                                                                                                                                                   the last sale was executed. If a SNAP AOO
                                                  a security while that security is subject to a SNAP                                                              Reference Price cannot be determined, the SNAP
                                                                                                           during a SNAP Cycle, participating SNAP Eligible        AOO shall be cancelled. See Notice, supra note 7,
                                                  Cycle. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54346.         Orders shall be executed within the Matching
                                                     19 The Exchange proposes to add text to current                                                               80 FR at 54334.
                                                                                                           System at the SNAP Price, pursuant to proposed            36 A SNAP AOO for Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.
                                                  paragraph (a) setting forth two new routing events       Article 18, Rule 1(b)(4)(A), see infra, notes 71 and
                                                  for orders participating in a SNAP Cycle. See infra,                                                             must be for at least 10 shares.
                                                                                                           72 and accompanying text; and (2) re-title the rule’s     37 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54336.
                                                  note 66.                                                 header, see Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340.
                                                     20 The Exchange proposes to amend paragraph .02                                                                 38 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333.
                                                                                                             24 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333–34.
                                                                                                                                                                     39 A limit order for Berkshire Hathaway, Inc.
                                                  of Article 20, Rule 1 and Article 20, Rule 2A(c)(3)        25 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
                                                  to add cross references to proposed Article 18 so          26 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334–35.       marked Start SNAP must be for at least 100 shares.
                                                  that those rules would provide that the actions                                                                    40 If the NBBO is crossed or a two-sided NBBO
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                                                                                                             27 See infra, notes 38–42 and accompanying text.
                                                  described thereunder with respect to trading a halts       28 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
                                                                                                                                                                   does not exist at the time the limit order marked
                                                  are subject to the provisions of proposed Article 18,                                                            Start SNAP is received by the Matching System, the
                                                                                                             29 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333.
                                                  Rule 1(c), which addresses trading halts or pauses                                                               limit order marked Start SNAP would not initiate
                                                                                                             30 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54334.
                                                  during a SNAP Cycle. See Notice, supra note 7, 80                                                                a SNAP Cycle. See id. Furthermore, a limit order
                                                  FR at 54342. The Exchange also proposes to specify         31 The Exchange’s early trading session begins at     marked Start SNAP and Sell Short, as defined
                                                  that the provisions of paragraph .02 of Article 20,      6:00 a.m. Central Standard Time and concludes at        under CHX Article 1, Rule 2(b)(3)(E), for a covered
                                                  Rule 1 apply only to a trading halt or pause that        8:30 a.m. Central Standard Time on the days that        security subject to short sale price test restriction,
                                                  ‘‘requires the Exchange to suspend trading in the        the Exchange is open for the transaction of             shall not initiate a SNAP Cycle and shall be
                                                  issue, other than a LULD Trading Pause.’’ See id.        business. See CHX Article 20, Rules 1(b) and (c).       cancelled. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54339.



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                                                  61542                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 197 / Tuesday, October 13, 2015 / Notices

                                                    (3) Timing: The Start SNAP order                      ranking SNAP Eligible Orders.46 Prior to               20, Rule 8(b)(3).50 Precedent SNAP
                                                  must have been received during the                      being ranked on the SNAP CHX book,                     AOO—Pegged orders would remain on
                                                  regular trading session.41                              the following order modifiers will be                  the SNAP AOO Queue and be ranked on
                                                    (4) Routing Availability: A limit order               deactivated for the subject security only:             the SNAP CHX book during the Pricing
                                                  marked Start SNAP will not initiate a                   (1) CHX Only; (2) Post Only; (3) Do Not                and Satisfaction Period later in the
                                                  SNAP Cycle if the CHX Routing                           Route; (4) Match Trade Prevention; (5)                 SNAP Cycle,51 and precedent Non-
                                                  Services 42 are not available at the time               Always Quote; and (6) Reserve Size.47                  SNAP Eligible Orders would be
                                                  the order is received by the Matching                      First, pursuant to proposed CHX                     cancelled.
                                                  System.                                                 Article 18, Rule 1(b)(2)(A), the CHX                     Second, the CHX Matching System
                                                    Upon acceptance of a valid limit order                Matching System will rank or cancel                    would rank incoming SNAP Eligible
                                                  market Start SNAP, the Matching                         ‘‘precedent orders,’’ which are: (1)                   Orders received during the SNAP Order
                                                  System would begin the SNAP Cycle in                    SNAP Eligible Orders in the subject                    Acceptance Period on the CHX SNAP
                                                  the subject security by taking the                      security resting on the CHX Book and                   Book. Incoming SNAP Eligible Orders
                                                  following actions: (1) Immediately                      SNAP AOO Queue 48 prior to the                         would be immediately ranked on the
                                                  suspending automatic execution of                       initiation of the SNAP Cycle; (2) the                  SNAP CHX book pursuant to proposed
                                                  orders in the subject security; (2)                     limit order marked Start SNAP that                     Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3)(E),52 provided,
                                                  removing the Exchange’s Protected                       initiated the SNAP Cycle; and (3) Non-                 however, that SNAP AOOs marked
                                                  Quotation(s) in the subject security, if                SNAP Eligible Orders in the subject                    SNAP AOO—Pegged shall be placed in
                                                  any; (3) notifying the market that a                    security resting on the CHX book prior                 the SNAP AOO Queue upon receipt and
                                                  SNAP Cycle in the subject security has                  to the initiation of the SNAP Cycle.                   would only be ranked on the SNAP
                                                  begun; (4) disseminating messages                       Precedent SNAP Eligible Orders,                        CHX book during the Pricing and
                                                  through the CHX Book Feed indicating                    precedent SNAP AOOs not marked                         Satisfaction Period later in the SNAP
                                                  that precedent orders on the CHX book                   SNAP AOO—Pegged,49 and the                             Cycle.53 Incoming non-SNAP Eligible
                                                  in the subject security are no longer                   precedent limit order marked Start                     Orders received during the SNAP Cycle,
                                                  automatically executable; and (5)                       SNAP that initiated the SNAP Cycle                     would be cancelled upon receipt, except
                                                  suspending dissemination of any other                   would be ranked on the SNAP CHX                        that cross orders shall be queued.54
                                                  order information concerning the                        book, pursuant to proposed CHX Article
                                                  subject security through the CHX Book                                                                             50 Proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3) ranks

                                                  Feed.                                                   distinguishes between the CHX book during the          precedent orders with the same prices in the
                                                                                                          Open Trading State and the CHX book during a           following priority: (1) Precedent fully-displayable
                                                  Stage 2: The SNAP Order Acceptance                      SNAP Cycle (‘‘SNAP CHX book’’). See id.                orders and displayed portions of Reserve Size
                                                  Period                                                     46 Under proposed CHX Article 1, Rule 1(ss), a      SNAP Eligible Orders; (2) precedent undisplayed
                                                                                                          ‘‘SNAP Eligible Order’’ is a limit order not marked    portion of Reserve Size SNAP Eligible orders; (3)
                                                    Upon initiation of the SNAP Cycle,                    by, or handled as, any one of the following            precedent SNAP Eligible orders marked Do Not
                                                  the SNAP Order Acceptance Period                        modifiers: (1) Cancel On SNAP; (2) Fill Or Kill; (3)   Display; (4) limit order marked Start SNAP that
                                                                                                          Immediate Or Cancel or (4) Start SNAP, except          started the SNAP Cycle; and (5) precedent SNAP
                                                  begins.43 The SNAP Order Acceptance                                                                            AOOs. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54335.
                                                                                                          where the limit order marked Start SNAP is
                                                  Period will last between 475 to 525                     handled as SNAP AOO—One And Done, pursuant                51 See infra, note 59.
                                                  milliseconds, with the CHX Matching                     to proposed Article 1, Rule 2(h)(1)(C). See Notice,       52 Proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3)(E) states

                                                  System randomizing the actual length.                   supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333.                          that SNAP Eligible Orders received during the
                                                                                                             47 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54337. The    SNAP Order Acceptance Period and SNAP AOOs
                                                  The Exchange states that randomizing
                                                                                                          Exchange states that deactivating each of these        would be ranked based on their sequence numbers
                                                  the exact length of the SNAP Order                      modifiers is necessary so that SNAP Eligible Orders    and after precedent fully-displayable orders and
                                                  Acceptance Period is designed to                        subject to a SNAP Cycle are handled in a manner        displayed portions of Reserve Size SNAP Eligible
                                                  minimize speed advantages by                            that do not violate the terms of the specified order   Orders, precedent undisplayed portion of Reserve
                                                  precluding market participants from                     modifiers, as the SNAP Cycle requires all              Size SNAP Eligible orders, precedent SNAP Eligible
                                                                                                          participating orders to be routable, undisplayed in    orders marked Do Not Display, and limit order
                                                  pinpointing exactly when the SNAP                       whole and executable, without restriction. See id.     marked Start SNAP that initiated the SNAP Cycle,
                                                  Order Acceptance Period ends.44                            48 Under proposed CHX Article 20, Rule              respectively. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at
                                                    During the SNAP Order Acceptance                      8(b)(2)(A), valid SNAP AOOs in the subject security    54335.
                                                  Period, the CHX Matching System will                    that are received during the Open Trading State in        53 See proposed CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(3)(A).

                                                  establish the SNAP CHX book 45 by                       the security will not be ranked on the CHX Book           54 Under the Exchange’s current rules, cross
                                                                                                          upon receipt; they will be queued in the SNAP          orders are always handled Immediate Or Cancel,
                                                     41 Furthermore, a limit order marked Start SNAP
                                                                                                          AOO Queue in the order in which they were              pursuant. See CHX Article 1, Rule 2(a)(2). To
                                                                                                          originally received. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR   facilitate SNAP, the Exchange proposes to amend
                                                  would not initiate a SNAP cycle if it is received:      at 54335.                                              the definition of cross orders to provide that cross
                                                  (1) Within five minutes of the first two-sided quote       49 Under proposed CHX Article 1, Rule 2(h)(3)(C),   orders received during a SNAP Cycle shall be
                                                  in the subject security having been received by the
                                                                                                          a SNAP AOO—Pegged Order is a limit order               queued for later processing and not immediately
                                                  Exchange from the primary market disseminated
                                                                                                          modifier available only for orders marked SNAP         cancelled. The Exchange represents that this special
                                                  after either the beginning of the regular trading
                                                                                                          AOO—Day or SNAP AOO—One And Done, which                handling of cross orders is necessary because, for
                                                  session or a trading halt or pause that required the
                                                                                                          requires that the order be priced at the less          example, the Exchange receives a significant
                                                  Exchange to suspend trading in the subject security;
                                                                                                          aggressive of an optional limit price or mandatory     number of cross orders marked Qualified
                                                  (2) within five minutes of the end of the regular
                                                                                                          offset price from the NBBO ascertained from the        Contingent Trade (‘‘QCT’’), the execution of which
                                                  trading session; (3) during a SNAP Cycle or (4)
                                                                                                          market snapshot taken pursuant at the conclusion       is required, among other things, to be contingent
                                                  within one minute after the completion of the
                                                                                                          of the Order Acceptance Period. An order sender        upon the execution of all other components at or
                                                  previous SNAP Cycle. See Notice, supra note 7, 80
                                                                                                          that submits a limit order marked SNAP AOO—            near the same time. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR
                                                  FR at 54333.
                                                     42 See generally CHX Article 19.
                                                                                                          Pegged must specify one of the following pricing       at 54337. Thus, the Exchange states that it is
                                                                                                          options: (1) Midpoint—priced at the midpoint of the    preferable to momentarily delay processing of QCTs
                                                     43 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54336–38.
                                                                                                          NBBO or the locking price if the NBBO is locked;       to give such orders the opportunity to clear the CHX
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                                                     44 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54336.
                                                                                                          if the NBBO is crossed, this order will not            book, whereas the Exchange believes that an
                                                     45 The Exchange represents that it operates only     participate in the instant SNAP Cycle, even if there   immediate cancellation could result in the QCT
                                                  one book for each security and therefore, automated     is an optional limit price indicated; (2) Market—a     being out-of hedge with the other component
                                                  execution of orders in a subject security will never    buy (sell) order priced at the NBO (NBB), or at a      trades. See id. The Exchange also argues that, in
                                                  occur simultaneously with a SNAP Cycle in the           specified offset below or above the NBO (NBB); or      light of the manual nature of QCT order packaging
                                                  same security. See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at       (3) Primary—a buy (sell) order priced at the NBB       process, the approximate one second delay in
                                                  54332. Because of what the Exchange characterizes       (NBO), or at a specified offset below or above the     processing a QCT on the FIFO Queue is immaterial
                                                  as the fundamental differences between automated        NBB (NBO). See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at          with respect to the execution ‘‘at or near the same
                                                  execution of orders and auctions, the Exchange          54335.                                                 time’’ requirement for QCTs. See id.



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 197 / Tuesday, October 13, 2015 / Notices                                                     61543

                                                     During the SNAP Cycle, the following                 Rule 8(b)(3)(E).59 The SNAP CHX book                   Period of stage three will begin. If no
                                                  incoming messages would be queued in                    is complete once these remaining orders                order routing is necessary, the SNAP
                                                  the proposed First In/First Out (‘‘FIFO’’)              from the SNAP AOO Queue are                            Cycle will continue to stage four, the
                                                  Queue for later processing: (1) Cancel                  processed.60                                           Order Matching Period.
                                                  and cancel/replace messages for resting                    After SNAP AOOs marked SNAP                            During the Satisfaction Period, the
                                                  or queued orders; (2) cancel messages                   AOO—Pegged are priced, the Matching                    Exchange’s routing systems will route
                                                  from away markets for routed orders                     System will determine the SNAP Price.                  away the necessary SNAP Eligible
                                                  received after the SNAP Order                           Under proposed Article 1, Rule 1(rr), the              Orders, or portions thereof, based on the
                                                  Acceptance Period; (3) SNAP Eligible                    SNAP Price is the single price at which                execution priority rules set forth in
                                                  Orders received after the SNAP Order                    the greatest number of shares may be                   proposed CHX Article 18, Rule
                                                  Acceptance Period; and (4) cross orders.                executed during a SNAP Cycle without                   1(b)(4)(A).67 The Matching System will
                                                  The Exchange asserts that the FIFO                      trading-through any more aggressively                  then delay proceeding to stage four, the
                                                  Queue is necessary because the                          priced orders on either side of the                    Order Matching Period, for 200
                                                  immediate processing of most messages                   market, in compliance with all CHX                     milliseconds or until all confirmations
                                                  would be suspended during the SNAP                      Rules and relevant securities laws and                 for routed orders have been received
                                                  Cycle.55 The Exchange further argues                    regulations, including Regulation NMS                  from away market(s), whichever occurs
                                                  that the momentary delay of processing                  and Rule 201 of Regulation SHO, and                    first. According to the Exchange, the
                                                  of the messages in the FIFO Queue is                    any applicable exemptive relief                        purpose of this delay is to give away
                                                  reasonable because the delay would be                   therefrom.61 Where two or more price                   markets sufficient time to respond to the
                                                  no longer than the approximate one                      points are identified when the Matching                SNAP routed orders so that any
                                                  second that it would take for the SNAP                  System is determining the SNAP Price,                  unexecuted SNAP routed orders would
                                                  Cycle to be completed and market                        the SNAP Price will be the price closest               be included in the SNAP execution in
                                                  liquidity in the subject security would                 to the last reported sale in the security              the Matching System in that SNAP
                                                  be enhanced by preserving such orders                   from the same trading day that was not                 Cycle.68 The unexecuted remainders of
                                                  and reducing unnecessary order                          permitted to trade-through the NBBO at
                                                                                                          the time the last sale was executed                    the SNAP Price or, (2) if the SNAP Price is priced
                                                  cancellations.56                                                                                               at an increment smaller than the relevant minimum
                                                     Upon the conclusion of the Order                     (‘‘eligible same day last sale’’); where               price increment, at the minimum price increment
                                                  Acceptance Period, the Matching                         two or more price points are equally                   less aggressive than the SNAP Price. See id.
                                                  System will take a snapshot of the                      close to the eligible same day last sale               Proposed CHX Article 19, Rule 3(a)(5) provides that
                                                                                                          price, the SNAP Price will be the                      a Routable Order, as defined under CHX Article 1,
                                                  Protected Quotation(s) of external                                                                             Rule 1(oo), or a portion thereof, shall be routed
                                                  market(s) in the subject security and                   eligible same day last sale price.62 If an             pursuant to the CHX Routing Services in
                                                  determine whether or not the CHX                        eligible same day last sale cannot be                  compliance with CHX rules and all federal
                                                  Routing Services are available. If the                  ascertained, the SNAP Price will be the                securities laws, rules and regulations to the extent
                                                                                                          price closest to the NBBO midpoint.63                  necessary to execute SNAP Eligible Orders at the
                                                  snapshot of the Protected Quotation(s)                                                                         SNAP Price against Protected Quotations of external
                                                  of external market(s) in the subject                    Where two or more price points are                     markets priced at the SNAP Price that could not be
                                                  security shows that a two-sided NBBO                    equally close to the NBBO midpoint, the                matched within the Matching System, during a
                                                  exists and the CHX Routing Services are                 SNAP Price will be the NBBO                            SNAP Cycle. See id. The Exchange also proposes to
                                                                                                          midpoint.64                                            amend the definition of Routable Order under CHX
                                                  available, the SNAP Cycle will continue                                                                        Article 1, Rule 1(oo) to specify that during a SNAP
                                                  to stage three, the Pricing and                            If the SNAP Price cannot be                         Cycle, participating SNAP Eligible Orders are
                                                  Satisfaction Period; if the market                      determined, the Matching System will                   always Routable Orders. See Notice, supra note 7,
                                                  snapshot shows that a two-sided NBBO                    take a snapshot of the Protected                       80 FR at 54340 n.73.

                                                  does not exist or the CHX Routing                       Quotation(s) of external market(s) in the                 67 See infra, notes 70–72 and accompanying text

                                                                                                          subject security and the SNAP Cycle                    for an explanation of the execution priority rules set
                                                  Services are unavailable, the SNAP                                                                             forth in proposed CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(4)(A).
                                                  Cycle will abort without any executions,                will transition to stage five, Transition                 68 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54339. In

                                                  and the Matching System will take                       to the Open Trading State.65 If the SNAP               connection with this up-to-200 millisecond delay,
                                                  another snapshot of the Protected                       Price can be determined and one or                     the Exchange also requested exemptive relief from
                                                                                                          more orders must be routed away,                       the ‘‘current’’ national best bid requirement
                                                  Quotation(s) of external market(s) in the                                                                      explicitly required by Rule 201 of Regulation SHO,
                                                  subject security and immediately                        pursuant to proposed CHX Article 19,                   see 17 CFR 242.201, to determine whether a short
                                                  transition to stage five, Transition to the             Rule 3(a)(4) and/or (5),66 the Satisfaction            sale order in a covered security under Regulation
                                                                                                                                                                 SHO (i.e., any NMS Stock as defined in 17 CFR
                                                  Open Trading State.                                       59 See   supra note 52.                              242.600(b)(47)) can be executed in a SNAP Cycle.
                                                                                                            60 See   Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54338.       See Letter from Albert J. Kim, VP and Associate
                                                  Stage 3: The Pricing and Satisfaction                                                                          General Counsel, CHX, to Josephine J. Tao,
                                                                                                             61 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54332–33.
                                                  Period                                                                                                         Assistant Director, Division of Trading and Markets,
                                                                                                             62 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54333.
                                                                                                                                                                 Commission, dated October 6, 2015. The Exchange
                                                    Using the market snapshot taken at                       63 See id.
                                                                                                                                                                 explained that the 200 millisecond delay may result
                                                                                                             64 See id.
                                                  the conclusion of the Order Acceptance                                                                         in SNAP Eligible Orders executing at or below the
                                                                                                             65 In the filing, the Exchange provides examples
                                                  Period, the Matching System will                                                                               current national best bid while Rule 201 is in effect,
                                                                                                          of when the Matching System would be unable to         see id., which would violate Rule 201(b), see 17
                                                  initiate the Pricing and Satisfaction                   determine a SNAP Price. See Notice, supra note 7,      CFR 201(b) (requiring, among other things, that a
                                                  Period.57 First, the Matching System                    80 FR at 54338.                                        trading center establish, maintain, and enforce
                                                  will price all SNAP AOOs marked                            66 Proposed CHX Article 19, Rule 3(a)(4) provides   written policies and procedures reasonably
                                                  SNAPP AOO—Pegged 58 that remain on                      that a Routable Order, as defined under CHX Article    designed to prevent the execution or display of a
                                                                                                          1, Rule 1(oo), or a portion thereof, shall be routed   short sale order of a covered security at a price that
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  the SNAP AOO Queue, and then rank                       pursuant to the CHX Routing Services in                is less than or equal to the current national best bid
                                                  those orders on the SNAP CHX book                       compliance with CHX rules and all federal              if the price of that covered security decreases by
                                                  pursuant to proposed CHX Article 20,                    securities laws, rules and regulations, including      10% or more from the covered security’s closing
                                                                                                          Regulation NMS and Regulation SHO, to the extent       price as determined by the listing market for the
                                                    55 See
                                                                                                          necessary to permit orders to be executed within       covered security as of the end of regular trading
                                                           Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54337.          the Matching System at the SNAP Price in               hours on the prior day). The Commission granted
                                                    56 See id.                                            compliance with Regulation NMS. See Notice,            the Exchange an exemption from Rule 201 to permit
                                                    57 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54338–40.
                                                                                                          supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340. Orders routed away       the Exchange to use a reference price other than the
                                                    58 See supra note 49.                                 pursuant to paragraph (a)(4) shall be priced (1) at                                                Continued




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                                                  61544                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 197 / Tuesday, October 13, 2015 / Notices

                                                  orders routed away and returned to the                  orders with a more aggressive Working                 rules of a national securities exchange
                                                  Matching System prior to the expiration                 Price will be executed first.73 The                   be designed to promote just and
                                                  of the Satisfaction Period during which                 Exchange will utilize the market                      equitable principles of trade; to remove
                                                  the orders were routed away will                        snapshot taken during the Order                       impediments to and perfect the
                                                  maintain their respective original                      Matching Period for regulatory                        mechanism of a free and open market
                                                  execution priority within the SNAP                      compliance purposes in transitioning                  and a national market system; and, in
                                                  CHX book. Any unexecuted remainders                     the Open Trading State during stage                   general, to protect investors and the
                                                  returned to the Matching System after                   five.74                                               public interest, and that the rules of a
                                                  the expiration of the Satisfaction Period                                                                     national securities exchange not be
                                                  during which the orders were routed                     Stage 5: The Transition to Open Trading
                                                                                                                                                                designed to permit unfair
                                                  away will be handled pursuant to CHX                    State
                                                                                                                                                                discrimination between customers,
                                                  Article 20, Rule 8(b)(7).69                                During stage five, the Transition to               issuers, brokers or dealers.
                                                                                                          Open Trading State, the Matching                         The Commission believes that the
                                                  Stage 4: The Order Matching Period                      System will use the relevant market                   proposal is reasonably designed to
                                                     Upon conclusion of the stage three                   snapshot to transition trading in the                 facilitate the auction trading of
                                                  Pricing and Satisfaction Period, orders                 subject security to the Open Trading                  securities on CHX in a fair and orderly
                                                  remaining on the SNAP CHX book if                       State.75 Specifically, orders resting on              manner, and could improve market
                                                  any, will be matched at the SNAP Price                  the SNAP CHX book will be either: (1)                 quality for market participants seeking
                                                  in accordance with the execution                        Transitioned onto the CHX book and                    to execute bulk trading interests and for
                                                  priority provisions set forth in proposed               ranked pursuant to the Exchange’s                     other market participants submitting
                                                  CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(4), and after                 ranking rules for orders during the Open              orders in response to that interest. The
                                                  those orders are matched, the Matching                  Trading State; 76 (2) routed away; (3)                Commission believes that the SNAP
                                                  System will take another snapshot of the                placed in the SNAP AOO Queue, if the                  may promote liquidity while
                                                  Protected Quotation(s) of external                      order is a SNAP AOO that may                          minimizing potential information
                                                  market(s) in the subject security.70                    participate in a subsequent SNAP Cycle;               leakage that could disadvantage market
                                                  Under proposed paragraph (b)(4), SNAP                   or (4) otherwise cancelled. Additionally,             participants whose orders are
                                                  Eligible Orders with a Working Price 71                 order modifiers attached to the SNAP                  participating in the SNAP Cycle. At the
                                                  at or more aggressive than the SNAP                     Eligible Orders being transitioned to the             initiation of the SNAP Cycle, the
                                                  Price will be executed in Working Price                 CHX book that were deactivated during                 Exchange will broadcast to the market
                                                  priority and if more than one such order                the SNAP Cycle will be reactivated prior              that an aggressively priced trading
                                                  shares the same Working Price, then as                  to transition to the CHX book.                        interest 79 in a particular security of a
                                                  described under Article 20, Rule 8(b)(3),                  Once these processes have finished,
                                                  for that price point.72 Accordingly,                                                                          substantial size 80 is guaranteed to exist
                                                                                                          all messages queued on the FIFO Queue
                                                                                                                                                                at CHX without disclosing details of the
                                                  orders will be executed according to                    during the SNAP Cycle will be
                                                                                                                                                                order. That signal will allow market
                                                  their rank at the SNAP Price, except that               processed as incoming messages in the
                                                                                                                                                                participants to respond to what must be
                                                                                                          order in which they were received. As
                                                                                                                                                                a large Start SNAP order priced at or
                                                  current national best bid under Rule 201 in             the final step of the SNAP Cycle, the
                                                  determining permissible execution prices in SNAP                                                              better than the NBBO at the time the
                                                                                                          Exchange will: (1) notify the market that
                                                  Cycles where there is a SNAP execution delay                                                                  Start SNAP order was received by the
                                                  between the stage 2 market snapshot and SNAP            the SNAP Cycle has concluded; (2)
                                                                                                                                                                Matching System.81 The SNAP CHX
                                                  executions, subject to certain conditions. See Letter   publish Protected Quotation(s) in the
                                                                                                                                                                book will be fully hidden, and market
                                                  from Josephine J. Tao, Assistant Director, Division     subject security, if any; and (3) begin the
                                                  of Trading and Markets, Commission, to Albert J.                                                              data dissemination would be suspended
                                                                                                          dissemination of relevant order
                                                  Kim, VP and Associate General Counsel, CHX,                                                                   during a SNAP Cycle (except for the
                                                  dated October 6, 2015.                                  information concerning orders resting
                                                                                                                                                                SNAP execution reports to the relevant
                                                     69 Pursuant to proposed CHX Article 20, Rule         on the CHX book.
                                                                                                                                                                SIP and order senders). The
                                                  8(b)(7), an unexecuted remainder of a routed order
                                                  returned to the Matching System in one or more          III. Discussion and Commission                        Commission notes that the Exchange
                                                  parts will be added to the existing balance of the      Findings                                              has represented that orders will be
                                                  related Routable Order already posted to the CHX
                                                                                                             After careful review and                           executed in the SNAP at the SNAP Price
                                                  book, the SNAP CHX book, or the SNAP AOO                                                                      in a manner consistent with all CHX
                                                  Queue, as applicable. See Notice, supra note 7, 80      consideration, the Commission finds
                                                  FR at 54339–40. If no balance exists at the time a      that the proposed rule change, as                     Rules and relevant securities laws and
                                                  part of an unexecuted remainder of a routed order       modified by Amendment No. 1, is                       regulations, including Regulation NMS
                                                  is returned to the Matching System, the order will
                                                                                                          consistent with the requirements of the               and Rule 201 of Regulation SHO, and
                                                  be treated as a new incoming order, subject to                                                                any applicable exemptive relief
                                                  Satisfaction Period provisions set forth in proposed    Act and the rules and regulations
                                                  CHX Article 18, Rule 1(b)(3)(C). See id. As noted       thereunder that are applicable to a                   therefrom.82
                                                  above, the unexecuted remainders of orders routed       national securities exchange.77 In
                                                  away and then returned to the Matching System                                                                   79 The limit price of the Start SNAP order must

                                                  prior to the expiration of the Satisfaction Period      particular, the Commission finds that                 be priced at or through the NBO for buy orders or
                                                  during which the orders were routed away will           the proposed rule change is consistent                NBB for sell orders at the time the order was
                                                  maintain their respective original execution priority   with section 6(b)(5) of the Act,78 which              received by the Matching System. See supra note
                                                  within the SNAP CHX book and will not be treated        requires, among other things, that the                40 and accompanying text.
                                                  as new incoming orders. See Notice, supra note 7,                                                               80 Generally, a Start SNAP order must be (a) at
                                                  80 FR at 54340.                                                                                               least 2,500 shares and have a minimum aggregate
                                                                                                            73 See  Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340.
                                                     70 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54340–41.                                                            notional value of $250,000 or (b) at least 20,000
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                                                                                                            74 See  Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54341–42.
                                                     71 Under CHX Article 1, Rule 1(pp), Working                                                                shares with no minimum aggregate notional value
                                                                                                             75 See id.
                                                  Price is defined as the most aggressive price at                                                              requirement. See supra note 39 and accompanying
                                                                                                             76 See proposed CHX Article 20, Rule 8(b)(1).      text.
                                                  which a resting limit order, as defined under CHX
                                                  Article 1, Rule 2(a)(1), can execute within the            77 In approving this proposed rule change, as        81 See supra notes 79 and 80 and accompanying

                                                  Matching System, in compliance with CHX Rules           amended, the Commission notes that it has             text.
                                                  and relevant securities laws and regulations,           considered the proposed rule’s impact on                82 See supra note 61- 66 and accompanying text.
                                                  including Rule 611 of Regulation NMS and Rule           efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See   The Commission notes that the Exchange has
                                                  201 of Regulation SHO.                                  15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                     obtained exemptive relief from certain requirements
                                                     72 See supra notes 50 and 52.                           78 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                            of the short sale price test restriction of Rule 201



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 197 / Tuesday, October 13, 2015 / Notices                                                   61545

                                                     The Exchange has included                            based minimum size requirements with                  (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                  functionalities in SNAP that the                        a requirement that a SNAP AOO be for                  notice is hereby given that on
                                                  Exchange states are designed to                         at least: (1) 250 shares and have a                   September 29, 2015, Financial Industry
                                                  deemphasize speed as a key for trading                  minimum aggregate notional value of                   Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’)
                                                  success. A SNAP Cycle will never be                     $25,000 based on its corresponding                    filed with the Securities and Exchange
                                                  scheduled ahead of time, and the length                 SNAP AOO Reference Price; or (2) at                   Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
                                                  of the SNAP Order Acceptance Period                     least 2,000 shares with no minimum                    the proposed rule change as described
                                                  would be randomized.83 The SNAP also                    aggregate notional value requirement.                 in Items I, and II below, which Items
                                                  deemphasizes speed advantages because                      The Exchange states that it received               have been prepared by FINRA. The
                                                  Participants may submit SNAP AOOs to                    feedback from certain Participants                    Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                  rest on the SNAP AOO Queue prior to                     indicating that the original tier-based               solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                  a SNAP Cycle, and those AOOs would                      minimum size requirements were                        change from interested persons.
                                                  maintain priority over SNAP Eligible                    counter-intuitive and would
                                                  Orders submitted during the SNAP                        unnecessarily complicate the                          I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  Cycle.84 The Commission believes that                   programming of those Participants’                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                  the proposal, which is intended to                      respective systems to automatically                   the Proposed Rule Change
                                                  deemphasize speed advantages during                     initiate and participate in SNAP Cycles,                 FINRA is proposing to merge its
                                                  the SNAP Cycle, is reasonably designed                  and that the proposed simplification of               dispute resolution subsidiary, FINRA
                                                  to help promote just and equitable                      the minimum size requirements is                      Dispute Resolution, Inc. (‘‘FINRA
                                                  principles of trade and remove                          designed to address those concerns.86                 Dispute Resolution’’) into and with its
                                                  impediments and perfect the                             The Commission finds that Amendment                   regulatory subsidiary, FINRA
                                                  mechanisms of a free and open market.                   No. 1 is consistent with the protection               Regulation, Inc. (‘‘FINRA Regulation’’).
                                                  The Commission believes that the SNAP                   of investors and the public interest, and             To implement the merger, FINRA would
                                                  may encourage competition among                         notes that the Commission solicited                   make conforming amendments to the
                                                  trading venues, which may inure to the                  comments regarding Amendment No. 1                    Plan of Allocation and Delegation of
                                                  benefit of investors.                                   and no comments have been received.87                 Functions by NASD to Subsidiaries
                                                     For the above reasons, the                              Accordingly, the Commission finds                  (‘‘Delegation Plan’’); amend the By-Laws
                                                  Commission finds that the proposed                      good cause, pursuant to section 19(b)(2)              of FINRA Regulation (‘‘FINRA
                                                  rule change, as modified by Amendment                   of the Act,88 to approve the proposed                 Regulation By-Laws’’) to make relevant
                                                  No. 1, is consistent with the                           rule change, as modified by Amendment                 conforming amendments and to
                                                  requirements of the Act.                                No. 1, on an accelerated basis.                       incorporate substantive provisions from
                                                  IV. Accelerated Approval of Proposed                    VI. Conclusion                                        the By-Laws of FINRA Dispute
                                                  Rule Change, as Modified by                                                                                   Resolution (‘‘FINRA Dispute Resolution
                                                  Amendment No. 1                                           It is therefore ordered that, pursuant              By-Laws’’) that apply to the dispute
                                                                                                          to section 19(b)(2) of the Act,89 the                 resolution forum only; delete the FINRA
                                                     The Commission finds good cause to                   proposed rule change, as modified by
                                                  approve the proposed rule change, as                                                                          Dispute Resolution By-Laws in their
                                                                                                          Amendment No. 1, (SR–CHX–2015–03)                     entirety; and make conforming
                                                  modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to                   be, and hereby is, approved on an
                                                  the 30th day after the date of                                                                                amendments to FINRA rules.3 The
                                                                                                          accelerated basis.                                    proposed rule change would also amend
                                                  publication of notice of Amendment No.
                                                  1 in the Federal Register.85 In                           For the Commission, by the Division of              the FINRA Regulation By-Laws to
                                                                                                          Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated            increase the total number of directors
                                                  Amendment No. 1, the Exchange                           authority.90
                                                  proposes to amend the minimum size                                                                            who could serve on the FINRA
                                                                                                          Robert W. Errett,                                     Regulation board. FINRA’s existing
                                                  requirements for the following: (1) Limit
                                                                                                          Deputy Secretary.                                     dispute resolution program would
                                                  orders marked Start SNAP for securities
                                                  that do not have a special minimum size                 [FR Doc. 2015–25886 Filed 10–9–15; 8:45 am]           continue to operate as a separate
                                                  requirement; and (2) SNAP AOOs for                      BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                department within FINRA Regulation,
                                                  securities that do not have a special                                                                         and would be referred to as the Office
                                                  minimum size requirement. With                                                                                of Dispute Resolution.
                                                  respect to Start SNAP orders, the                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                  The text of the proposed rule change
                                                  Exchange proposes to replace the                        COMMISSION                                            is available on FINRA’s Web site at
                                                  previously proposed tier-based                          [Release No. 34–76082; File No. SR–FINRA–             http://www.finra.org, at the principal
                                                  minimum size requirements with a                        2015–034]                                             office of FINRA and at the
                                                  requirement that a Start SNAP order be                                                                        Commission’s Public Reference Room.
                                                  for at least: (1) 2,500 shares and have a               Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                  minimum aggregate notional value of                     Financial Industry Regulatory                           1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  $250,000; or (2) 20,000 shares with no                  Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a                  2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                  minimum aggregate notional value                        Proposed Rule Change To Merge                            3 The current FINRA rulebook consists of: (1)

                                                                                                          FINRA Dispute Resolution, Inc. Into                   FINRA Rules; (2) NASD Rules; and (3) rules
                                                  requirement. With respect to SNAP                                                                             incorporated from New York Stock Exchange LLC
                                                  AOOs, the Exchange also proposes to                     and With FINRA Regulation, Inc.                       (‘‘NYSE’’) (‘‘Incorporated NYSE Rules’’) (together,
                                                  replace the previously proposed tier-                                                                         the NASD Rules and Incorporated NYSE Rules are
                                                                                                          October 6, 2015.                                      referred to as the ‘‘Transitional Rulebook’’). While
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                                                                                                            Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the                 the NASD Rules generally apply to all FINRA
                                                  of Regulation SHO in connection with certain
                                                  SNAP processes. See supra note 68.
                                                                                                          Securities Exchange Act of 1934                       members, the Incorporated NYSE Rules apply only
                                                                                                                                                                to those members of FINRA that are also members
                                                    83 See Notice, supra note 7, 80 FR at 54347.
                                                                                                            86 See                                              of the NYSE (‘‘Dual Members’’). The FINRA Rules
                                                    84 See id.                                                     Amendment No. 1 at pgs. 3–4.
                                                                                                            87 See
                                                                                                                                                                apply to all FINRA members, unless such rules
                                                    85 As mentioned above, Amendment No. 1 was                     Notice, supra note 7.                        have a more limited application by their terms. For
                                                                                                            88 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                  published for comment in the Federal Register on                                                              more information about the rulebook consolidation
                                                                                                            89 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                  September 9, 2015. Accordingly, the 30th day after                                                            process, see Information Notice, March 12, 2008
                                                  publication of the Notice is October 9, 2015.             90 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          (Rulebook Consolidation Process).



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Document Created: 2018-02-27 08:48:23
Document Modified: 2018-02-27 08:48:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
Action(1) Immediately suspending automatic execution of orders in the subject security; (2) removing the Exchange's Protected Quotation(s) in the subject security, if any; (3) notifying the market that a SNAP Cycle in the subject security has begun; (4) disseminating messages through the CHX Book Feed indicating that precedent orders on the CHX book in the subject security are no longer automatically executable; and (5) suspending dissemination of any other order information concerning the subject security through the CHX Book Feed.
FR Citation80 FR 61540 

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