80_FR_63321 80 FR 63120 - Ohio Regulatory Program

80 FR 63120 - Ohio Regulatory Program

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 201 (October 19, 2015)

Page Range63120-63125
FR Document2015-26479

We are approving, with one additional requirement, an amendment to the Ohio regulatory program (the Ohio program) under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the Act). The amendment we are approving updates the Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) to address issues raised by OSMRE regarding the consistency of Ohio's program with the final Federal rule relative to Ownership and Control, Permit and Application Information and Transfer, and Assignment or Sale of Permit Rights, which became effective on December 3, 2007. The amendment specifically revises the following regulations within the OAC: Definitions; Incorporation by reference; permit applications, requirements for legal, financial, compliance and related information; permit applications, revisions, and renewals, and transfers, assignments, and sales of permit rights; improvidently issued permits; and enforcement and individual civil penalties. Ohio submitted this amendment to ensure the Ohio program is consistent with, and in accordance with, SMCRA, and no less effective than the corresponding regulations. During the course of our review of this amendment, we determined that Ohio must amend its program to ensure the term ``violation notice'' is consistent with the approved Ohio program.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 201 (Monday, October 19, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 201 (Monday, October 19, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63120-63125]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-26479]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement

30 CFR Part 935

[OH-254-FOR; Docket ID: OSM-2012-0012; S1D1S SS08011000 SX066A000 
156S180110; S2D2S SS08011000 SX066A000 15XS501520]


Ohio Regulatory Program

AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.

ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment and addition of a required 
regulatory program amendment.

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SUMMARY: We are approving, with one additional requirement, an 
amendment to the Ohio regulatory program (the Ohio program) under the 
Surface

[[Page 63121]]

Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the Act). The 
amendment we are approving updates the Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) 
to address issues raised by OSMRE regarding the consistency of Ohio's 
program with the final Federal rule relative to Ownership and Control, 
Permit and Application Information and Transfer, and Assignment or Sale 
of Permit Rights, which became effective on December 3, 2007. The 
amendment specifically revises the following regulations within the 
OAC: Definitions; Incorporation by reference; permit applications, 
requirements for legal, financial, compliance and related information; 
permit applications, revisions, and renewals, and transfers, 
assignments, and sales of permit rights; improvidently issued permits; 
and enforcement and individual civil penalties. Ohio submitted this 
amendment to ensure the Ohio program is consistent with, and in 
accordance with, SMCRA, and no less effective than the corresponding 
regulations. During the course of our review of this amendment, we 
determined that Ohio must amend its program to ensure the term 
``violation notice'' is consistent with the approved Ohio program.

DATES: Effective date: October 19, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Ben Owens, Chief, Pittsburgh Field 
Division, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 4605 
Morse Road, Rm. 102, Columbus, Ohio 43230; Telephone: (614) 416-2238; 
email: [email protected]; Fax: (614) 416-2248.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background of the Ohio Program
II. Description and Submission of the Amendment
III. OSMRE's Findings
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
V. OSMRE's Decision
VI. Procedural Determinations

I. Background on the Ohio Program

    Section 503(a) of the SMCRA permits a state to assume primacy for 
the regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations on 
non-Federal and non-Indian lands within its borders by demonstrating 
that its program includes, among other things, ``a State law which 
provides for the regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation 
operations in accordance with the requirements of this Act . . . ; and 
rules and regulations consistent with regulations issued by the 
Secretary pursuant to this Act.'' See 30 U.S.C. 1253(a)(1) and (7). On 
the basis of these criteria, the Secretary of the Interior 
conditionally approved the Ohio program effective August 16, 1982. You 
can find background information on the Ohio program, including the 
Secretary's findings, the disposition of comments, and the conditions 
of approval of the Ohio program in the August 16, 1982, Federal 
Register (47 FR 34688). You can also find later actions concerning 
Ohio's regulatory program and regulatory program amendments at 30 CFR 
935.11, 935.15, and 935.30.

II. Description and Submission of the Proposed Amendment

    Following the approval of the December 3, 2007, Federal rule, 
``Ownership and Control; Permit and Application Information; Transfer, 
Assignment, or Sale of Permit Rights; Final Rule,'' Federal Register 
(72 FR 68000), OSMRE performed a side-by-side comparison of Ohio's 
regulations to ensure the OAC provisions were no less effective than 
the Federal regulations. Following the review of Ohio's regulations, 
OSMRE and Ohio discussed the implementation of Ohio regulations and 
potential revisions. Ohio, via a letter of September 25, 2009, 
(Administrative Record Number OH-2190-01) responded to the findings of 
the OSMRE side-by-side analysis. This response described Ohio's plan to 
address provisions that were determined by OSMRE to be less effective 
than the Federal regulations, and stated an Ohio proposed amendment 
would be submitted to OSMRE. By letter dated March 30, 2012, 
(Administrative Record Number OH 2190-01), Ohio sent OSMRE a request to 
approve six revised regulations. This amendment contains the changes 
made to the OAC as a result of the side-by-side review conducted by 
OSMRE. Key provisions of the approved amendment add the definitions of 
``knowingly,'' ``transfer, assignment, or sale of permit rights,'' and 
``violation'' to the OAC; require enhanced identification of interests; 
add a provision for a central repository documenting identification of 
interests; and alter procedures for the determination of an 
improvidently issued permit.
    We announced receipt of the proposed amendment in the August 3, 
2012, Federal Register (77 FR 46346). In the same document, we opened 
the public comment period and provided an opportunity for a public 
hearing or meeting.
    We did not hold a public hearing or meeting because no one 
requested one. The public comment period ended on September 4, 2012. 
One comment was posted in the Federal Docket Management System in 
response to the proposal. However, it was later determined that this 
comment was erroneously posted and was not related to the proposed 
amendment. Therefore, no comments were received.

III. OSMRE's Findings

    We are approving the amendment request under SMCRA and the Federal 
regulations at 30 CFR 732.15 and 732.17. There are a few changes that 
are not addressed in the Findings because they involve minor 
clarifications and non-substantive corrections. The following outlines 
the approved amendment to the OAC:

1501:13-1-02. Definitions

    The definition of ``knowing'' or ``knowingly'' has been added. This 
definition is now substantively identical to and therefore no less 
effective than, its Federal counterpart definition at 30 CFR 701.5, 
because it substitutes the word ``person'', which is used in the 
Federal definition, for the word ``individual.'' Additionally, the 
approved amendment revises the definition in other sections of the OAC. 
Ohio added the definition of ``[t]ransfer, assignment, or sale of 
permit rights'' to the definition section. Ohio's definition of this 
term describes any change of a permittee, including any fundamental 
legal changes in the structure or nature of the permittee or a name 
change. The Ohio definition is substantively identical to, and 
therefore no less effective than, its Federal counterpart definition at 
30 CFR 701.5.
    The definition of ``violation'' has been added for the purposes of 
the following OAC sections:
     Permit applications; requirements for legal, financial, 
compliance and related information;
     Review, public participation, and approval or disapproval 
of permit applications and permit terms and conditions; and
     Improvidently issued permits.
    Violation is defined as any of the following:
     Written notification from a governmental agency 
identifying a failure to comply with applicable Federal or state law or 
regulations relative to environmental air or water protection;
     Noncompliance identified by the Chief of the Division of 
Mineral Resources Management, OSMRE, or a comparable authority, 
pursuant to the Federal or state regulatory program. Notice of this 
noncompliance may be given via a notice of violation, cessation order, 
final order, bill or demand letter relative to a delinquent civil 
penalty; a bill or demand letter relative to delinquent reclamation 
fees or a

[[Page 63122]]

performance security or bond forfeiture order.
    The Ohio definition is substantively identical to, and therefore no 
less effective than, the Federal counterpart definition at 30 CFR 
701.5.
    The definition of ``violation notice'' has been revised to apply to 
the following OAC sections:
     Permit applications; requirements for legal, financial, 
compliance and related information;
     Review, public participation, and approval or disapproval 
of permit applications and permit terms and conditions;
     Improvidently issued permits; and
     A violation notice is now defined as a written 
notification from a regulatory authority or other governmental entity 
of a violation, as defined in this section. This change reflects the 
language used to define this term in 30 CFR 701.5.
    The Ohio definition is substantively identical to, and therefore, 
no less effective than, the Federal counterpart definition at 30 CFR 
701.5.

1501:13-14-02. Enforcement

    Section (A)(8) has been revised to require any permittee, within 
thirty days of the issuance of a cessation order, to provide accurate 
and current identification of interest information as defined in the 
Permit applications; requirements for legal, financial compliance and 
related information sections of the OAC. This additional language is 
identical to the requirement in OAC 1501:13-5-01(G)(5), which is 
already part of Ohio's approved program. Therefore, we are approving 
it. Formatting changes were made throughout section 13-14-02 to reflect 
changes in numbering.

1501: 13-14-06. Individual Civil Penalties

    Revisions were made to remove the definition of ``knowingly'' from 
this section. Consequently, formatting changes were required to account 
for the elimination of this definition. In this same amendment, Ohio 
added a nearly identical definition of ``Knowing or knowingly'' to OAC 
1501:13-1-02. Therefore, the definition proposed for deletion is no 
longer needed; the deletion is hereby approved.

1501: 13-4-03. Permit Applications; Requirements for Legal, Financial, 
Compliance and Related Information

    Grammar and formatting changes are present that do not alter the 
meaning or intent of the OAC as previously structured. Multiple changes 
have been made to incorporate all inclusive gender references. In 
addition, sections (B)(2) and (3) have been revised to require 
submission of addresses for all owners of record, holders of record of 
any leasehold interests, and any purchasers of record of the property 
to be mined. Previously this requirement did not require the submission 
of addresses. The revision expands the requirements for providing 
addresses in order to encompass all aspects of interest. These changes 
render the Ohio provisions no less effective than the Federal 
counterpart regulation at 30 CFR 778.13(a) and they are, therefore, 
approved.
    As discussed further below, at section (J), this section is further 
clarified to require submission of data when a departure or change of 
an individual named in a permit application occurs.
    Section (B)(5)(d) is revised by deleting the requirement that, for 
each permit owned or controlled by an owner or controller of the 
applicant within a five year period preceding the submission of the 
application, the application must contain the dates of issuance of any 
Federal or state permits and Mine Safety and Health Administration 
(MSHA) identification numbers. Dates of issuance are not required to be 
submitted pursuant to the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 778.12(c). 
Therefore, we are approving this deletion.
    Section (C)(1) requires violation history relative to an operator 
to be provided in the permit application. Previously, the applicant was 
the only individual required to submit this information. This addition 
renders the Ohio provision no less effective than the counterpart at 30 
CFR 778.14(a), and it is, therefore, approved.
    Section (C)(2) requires the applicant to provide the date of 
suspension or revocation of a permit, or forfeiture of a bond. The 
requirement to provide the date of issuance of any permit that was 
subsequently suspended or revoked, or for which a bond was forfeited, 
is proposed to be deleted. Section (C)(3) also adds a provision 
requiring all applications to include a listing of any of the 
applicant's, operator's, or owner's and controller's unabated cessation 
orders or notices of violation, or uncorrected air or water quality 
violations.
    Furthermore, Section (C)(4) requires a certification by the Federal 
or state regulatory authority that issued the notice of violation or 
cessation order to confirm that the violation is being abated or 
corrected. It also adds a requirement to provide the identification 
numbers of any violation notice or cessation order. This provision does 
not interfere with the requirement in (C)(4)(f), which is being revised 
to clarify that the application shall contain information for all 
violations and cessation orders having an expired abatement period, and 
describe the action taken to abate or correct the violation or 
cessation order. These changes to Sections (C)(2) through (C)(4) are no 
less effective than their respective counterparts contained in the 
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 778.14(b) and (c), and they are, 
therefore, approved.
    However, Section (C)(3) remains narrower in scope than its Federal 
counterpart at 30 CFR 778.14(c) because it only requires the listing of 
unabated cessation orders and uncorrected air and water quality 
violation notices received; whereas, the Federal regulation requires 
listing of all unabated violation notices. The term ``violation 
notice,'' as defined in both the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 701.5, 
and in the Ohio program at OAC 1501: 13-1-02, the latter of which is 
part of this submission, includes more than just cessation orders and 
air and water quality violations. For example, it includes unpaid 
reclamation fees or civil penalties. As such, we are requiring Ohio to 
amend its program to require permit applications to list all unabated 
``violation notices,'' as that term is defined in the Ohio approved 
program.
    Under Section (J), the addition of a ``Central file for identity 
information'' allows applicants or permittees to provide requisite 
information in a streamlined method whereby all ``identification of 
interests'' information required in permit applications, revisions and 
renewals and transfers, assignments and sales of permit rights 
provisions, is submitted to the Chief of the Division of Mineral 
Resources Management, and is applicable to all permits held by that 
applicant or permittee. These items will be maintained in a central 
file for reference in the event of any subsequent submission. To 
participate, applicants or permitees must submit a sworn or affirmed 
oath, in writing, verifying all the information is accurate and 
complete, including all ownership and permittee interests. The central 
file will be updated and maintained for reference, eliminating the need 
to provide identity information in each application. The file will be 
available for public review upon request.
    In the event a permittee or applicant has an established central 
file, certification shall be made that the file is accurate and 
complete when submitting permit applications, revisions, renewals, 
transfers, assignments, and sales of permits rights

[[Page 63123]]

in accordance with 1501:13-4-06. Upon submission, the permittee shall 
submit a certification, provided by the Chief of the Division of 
Mineral Resources Management swearing or affirming that the information 
is accurate, complete, and updated. This must be in the form of a 
written oath. Any information that is missing, as required by the 
provisions set forth herein, must be submitted and accompanied by a 
written oath providing affirmation of a complete information 
repository.
    The corresponding regulations refer to the central repository for 
identification information and incorporate by reference provisions of 
the statute. While proposed Section (J) of the OAC has no precise 
Federal counterpart, we find that it provides an alternative means for 
submitting, updating and maintaining ``identification of interests'' 
information that is consistent with the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 
778.8(c), which allows OSMRE to create a central file for this type of 
information; we are, therefore, approving it.

1501:13-4-06. Permit Applications Revisions, and Renewals, and 
Transfers, Assignments and Sales of Rights

    The amendment revises Section (I) by adding a provision requiring 
notification within 30 days of any addition, departure or change 
required to be shown in the permit application. This must be done in 
writing and must include any person's name, address, telephone number, 
title, and relationship to the applicant, including percentage of 
ownership, interest and position within the organizational structure. 
Information detailing commencement and departure are also required. 
These changes render Section (I) no less effective than the Federal 
regulations at 30 CFR 774.12(c).

1501:13-5-02. Improvidently Issued Permits

    Pursuant to the approved amendment, should the Chief of the 
Division of Mineral Resources Management have reason to believe a coal 
mining and reclamation permit was improvidently issued, he or she shall 
make a preliminary finding indicating improvident issuance if:
     A determination based on the permit eligibility, in effect 
at the time of issuance, indicates either:
    (a) The permit should not have been issued due to an unabated or 
uncorrected violation or,
    (b) The permit was issued based on the presumption that a violation 
was in the process of being corrected;
     The violation remains unabated or uncorrected and the time 
frame for appeal is expired or a payment schedule, as approved, is not 
being complied with as ordered; and
     Ownership or control existing at the time of issuance 
demonstrates a link to the violation and remains in effect, or if the 
link was severed, the permittee continues to be responsible for the 
violation.
    Upon a preliminary finding of an improvidently issued permit, the 
Chief may serve the permittee with written notice establishing a prima 
facie case indicating the permit was improvidently issued. Within 
thirty days, the permittee may request an informal review and may 
provide evidence to the contrary.
    Section (C) augments references to abatement of a violation by 
adding the term ``correction.'' It also deletes references to penalties 
and fees, because these terms are now included within the definition of 
the term ``violation.''
    Section (D) allows the Chief of the Division of Mineral Resources 
Management to suspend a permit as opposed to the previous regulation 
granting only the right to rescind the permit. Moreover, the approved 
amendment provides that, upon a determination indicating the permit was 
improvidently issued, the Chief shall serve the permittee notice of the 
proposed suspension and rescission, which includes the reasons for the 
finding and stipulates within sixty days the permit will be suspended, 
or in one hundred and twenty days, the permit will be rescinded, unless 
the permittee submits rebuttal proof and the Chief finds:
     The previous determination was incorrect;
     The violation has been abated or corrected;
     The violation is under appeal and an initial judicial 
decision affirming the violation is absent;
     The violation is subject to an approved abatement, 
correction plan or payment schedule;
     Ownership or control is severed and no continuing 
responsibility is apportioned to the permittee; or
     An appeal as to ownership or control exists and an initial 
judicial decision affirming such ownership or control is absent.
    The approved amendment eliminates previous provisions allowing 
automatic suspension within ninety days upon proper showing. In the 
event the permit is deemed suspended or rescinded, the Chief shall 
immediately order the cessation of coal mining and reclamation 
operations and post written notice of the cessation order at the 
Division of Mineral Resources Management District Office closest to the 
permit area.
    We find that these changes render the Ohio provisions governing 
improvidently issued permits no less effective than their Federal 
counterpart provisions found in 30 CFR 773.21, 773.22, and 773.23. 
Therefore, the changes are approved.

1501: 13-1-14. Incorporation by Reference

    The Web site provided in the approved amendment is updated to 
ensure public access to Federal regulation references. The revised Web 
site is www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/. Also, the dates for the Code of Federal 
Regulations and for the United States Code have been updated to 
incorporate subsequent publications of both codes. These incorporations 
by reference have no Federal counterparts; nevertheless, the changes 
are not inconsistent with SMCRA or the Federal regulations, and are 
therefore approved.

IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments

Public Comments

    We asked for public comments on the amendment (Administrative 
Record Numbers OH-2190-05 and 06), but did not receive any.

Federal Agency Comments

    Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i) and Sec.  503(b) of SMCRA, 
OSMRE is to request comments on an amendment when any Federal agency 
has an actual or potential interest or special expertise related to the 
program amendment. On April 12, 2012, OSMRE sent requests for comment 
to the following agencies (in addition to the agencies specifically 
outlined below): The U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resource 
Conservation Service; the U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and 
Wildlife Service; and the U.S. Department of Labor, MSHA. On May 4, 
2012, the MSHA responded to the request for comments (Administrative 
Record Number OH-2190-04), stating that they concur with the amendment 
and have no further comments to offer. None of the other agencies 
responded to the requests for comment.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Concurrence

    On April 12, 2012, OSMRE notified and requested comment from EPA 
regarding the amendment (Administrative Record Number OH-2190-02). 
Although OSMRE requested comments on the amendment, EPA did not respond 
to our request. Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii) we are required

[[Page 63124]]

to obtain written concurrence from EPA for those provisions of the 
program amendment that relate to air or water quality standards issued 
under the authority of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or 
the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.). As detailed within this 
final rule, this amendment deals with ownership and control 
regulations; therefore, no water or air quality standards are under 
review that may trigger the requirement for EPA concurrence.

State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) and the Advisory Council on 
Historic Preservation (ACHP)

    Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(4), OSMRE is required to request 
comments from the SHPO and ACHP on amendments that may have an effect 
on historic properties. Consistent with this regulation, on April 12, 
2012, OSMRE requested comments (Administrative Record Number OH-2190-
02), on Ohio's amendment from the Ohio Historic Preservation Office and 
the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, but neither responded to 
the request.

V. OSMRE's Decision

    Based on the above findings, OSMRE approves the amendment Ohio sent 
us on March 30, 2012. In addition, we are requiring Ohio to amend its 
program to require permit applications to list all unabated ``violation 
notices,'' as that term is defined in the Ohio approved program.
    To implement this decision, we are amending the Federal regulations 
at 30 CFR part 935, which codify decisions concerning the Ohio program. 
OSMRE finds that good cause exists under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make 
this final rule effective immediately. Section 503(a) of SMCRA requires 
that Ohio's program demonstrates it has the capability of carrying out 
the provisions of the Act and meeting its purposes. Making this 
regulation effective immediately will expedite that process.

VI. Procedural Determinations

Executive Order 12630--Takings

    This rule does not have takings implications. This determination is 
based on the analysis performed for the counterpart Federal regulation.

Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review

    This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866.

Executive Order 12988--Civil Justice Reform

    The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required 
by Section 3 of Executive Order 12988, and has determined that, to the 
extent allowable by law, this rule meets the applicable standards of 
Subsections (a) and (b). However, these standards are not applicable to 
the actual language of state regulatory programs and program amendments 
because each program is drafted and promulgated by a specific state, 
not by OSMRE. Under Sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 
1255) and the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 730.11, 732.15, and 
732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed state regulatory programs and 
program amendments submitted by the states must be based solely on a 
determination of whether the submittal is consistent with SMCRA and its 
implementing Federal regulations and whether the other requirements of 
30 CFR parts 730, 731 and 732 have been met.

Executive Order 13132--Federalism

    This rule does not have Federalism implications. SMCRA delineates 
the roles of the Federal and state governments regarding the regulation 
of surface coal mining and reclamation operations. One of the purposes 
of SMCRA is to ``establish a nationwide program to protect society and 
the environment from the adverse effects of surface coal mining 
operations.'' Section 503(a)(1) of SMCRA requires that state laws 
regulating surface coal mining and reclamation operations be ``in 
accordance with'' the requirements of SMCRA, and Section 503(a)(7) 
requires that state programs contain rules and regulations ``consistent 
with'' regulations issued by the Secretary.

Executive Order 13175--Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Government

    In accordance with Executive Order 13175, we have evaluated the 
potential effects of this rule on Federally-recognized Indian tribes 
and have determined that the rule does not have substantial direct 
effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the 
Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian Tribes.

Executive Order 13211--Regulations That Significantly Affect the Supply 
Distribution or Use of Energy

    On May 18, 2001, the President issued Executive Order 13211 
requiring agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for a rule 
that is (1) considered significant under Executive Order 12866 
(Regulatory Planning and Review), and (2) likely to have significant 
adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of energy. Because 
this rule is exempt from review under Executive Order 12866, and is not 
expected to have a significant adverse effect on the supply, 
distribution, or use of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects is not 
required.

National Environmental Policy Act

    This rule does not require an environmental impact statement 
because Section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1992(d)) provides that 
agency decisions on proposed state regulatory program provisions do not 
constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section 
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 
4332(2)(C)).

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 
3507 et seq.).

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Department of the Interior certifies that this rule will not 
have a significant economic effect on a substantial number of small 
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). 
The State submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based upon 
Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was prepared and 
certification made that such regulations would not have a significant 
economic effect upon a substantial number of small entities. In making 
the determination as to whether this rule would have significant 
economic impact, the Department relied upon data and assumptions for 
the Federal regulations.

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act

    This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small 
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule: (a) Does not 
have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million; (b) Will not 
cause a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual 
industries, geographic regions, or Federal, state, or local government 
agencies; and (c) Does not have significant adverse effects on 
competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the 
ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based 
enterprises. This determination is based upon the fact

[[Page 63125]]

that the State submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based 
upon Federal regulations for which an analysis was prepared and a 
determination made that the Federal regulation was not considered a 
major rule.

Unfunded Mandates

    This rule will not impose an unfunded mandate on state, local, or 
tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any 
given year. This determination is based upon the facts that the State 
submittal, which is the subject of this rule is based upon Federal 
regulations for which an analysis was prepared and a determination made 
that the Federal regulation did not impose an unfunded mandate.

List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 935

    Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining. Underground mining. 
Required regulatory program amendments.

    Dated: June 26, 2015.
Thomas D. Shope,
Regional Director, Appalachian Region.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 30 CFR part 935, is 
amended as set forth below:

PART 935--OHIO

0
1. The authority citation for part 935 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.


0
2. Section 935.15 is amended in the table by adding a new entry in 
chronological order by ``Date of final publication'' to read as 
follows:


Sec.  935.15  Approval of Ohio regulatory program amendments.

* * * * *

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Date of final
      Original amendment submission date          publication                  Citation/description
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
March 30, 2012...............................  October 19, 2015  OAC Sec.  Sec.   1501:13-1-02; -14-02; -14-06;
                                                                  4-03; -4-06; -5-02; -1-14. Changes to
                                                                  Definitions, Ownership and Control, Permit and
                                                                  Application Information and Transfer,
                                                                  assignment or Sale of Permit Rights, and
                                                                  Improvidently Issued Permit procedures.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


0
3. Section 935.16 is added to read as follows:


Sec.  935.16  Required regulatory program amendments.

    (a) By December 18, 2015, Ohio shall amend its program, or provide 
a written description of an amendment together with a timetable for 
enactment which is consistent with established administrative or 
legislative procedures in the State, to require permit applications to 
list all unabated ``violation notices'', as that term is defined in the 
Ohio approved program.
    (b) [Reserved]

    Editorial Note: This document was received for publication by 
the Office of Federal Register on October 14, 2015.


[FR Doc. 2015-26479 Filed 10-16-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P



                                                        63120            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 201 / Monday, October 19, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                        Executive Order 12988—Civil Justice                     Energy Effects for a rule that is (1)                 that the State submittal, which is the
                                                        Reform                                                  considered significant under Executive                subject of this rule, is based upon
                                                           The Department of Interior has                       Order 12866, and (2) likely to have                   counterpart Federal regulations for
                                                        conducted the reviews required by                       significant adverse effect on the supply,             which an analysis was prepared and a
                                                        section 3 of Executive Order 12988, and                 distribution, or use of energy. Because               determination made that the Federal
                                                        has determined that, to the extent                      this rule is exempt from review under                 regulation was not considered a major
                                                        allowable by law, this rule meets the                   Executive Order 12866, and is not                     rule.
                                                        applicable standards of Subsections (a)                 expected to have a significant adverse
                                                                                                                                                                      Unfunded Mandates
                                                        and (b). However, these standards are                   effect on the supply, distribution, or use
                                                        not applicable to the actual language of                of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects                 This rule will not impose an
                                                        State regulatory programs and program                   is not required.                                      unfunded mandate on State, local, or
                                                        amendments because each program is                                                                            tribal governments or the private sector
                                                                                                                National Environmental Policy Act                     of $100 million or more in any given
                                                        drafted and promulgated by a specific
                                                        State, not by OSMRE. Under sections                       This rule does not require an                       year. This determination is based upon
                                                        503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253                    environmental impact statement                        the fact that the State submittal, which
                                                        and 1255) and the Federal regulations at                because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30                   is the subject of this rule, is based upon
                                                        30 CFR 730.11, 732.15, and                              U.S.C. 1992(d)) provides that agency                  counterpart Federal regulations for
                                                        732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed                    decisions on proposed State regulatory                which an analysis was prepared and a
                                                        State regulatory programs and program                   program provisions do not constitute                  determination made that the Federal
                                                        amendments submitted by the States                      major Federal actions within the                      regulation did not impose an unfunded
                                                        must be based solely on a determination                 meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the                   mandate.
                                                        of whether the submittal is consistent                  National Environmental Policy Act (42
                                                                                                                U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).                                   List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 917
                                                        with SMCRA and its implementing
                                                        Federal regulations and whether the                                                                            Intergovernmental relations, Surface
                                                                                                                Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                        other requirements of 30 CFR parts 730,                                                                       mining, Underground mining.
                                                                                                                  This rule does not contain
                                                        731 and 732 have been met.                                                                                      Dated: September 29, 2015.
                                                                                                                information collection requirements that
                                                                                                                                                                      Thomas D. Shope,
                                                        Executive Order 13132—Federalism                        require approval by OMB under the
                                                                                                                Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.                    Regional Director, Appalachian Region.
                                                          This rule does not have Federalism                                                                            For the reasons set forth in the
                                                        implications. SMCRA delineates the                      3507 et seq.).
                                                                                                                                                                      preamble, 30 CFR part 917 is amended
                                                        roles of the Federal and State                          Regulatory Flexibility Act                            as follows:
                                                        governments regarding the regulation of
                                                        surface coal mining and reclamation                       The Department of the Interior
                                                                                                                certifies that this rule will not have a              PART 917—KENTUCKY
                                                        operations. One of the purposes of
                                                        SMCRA is to ‘‘establish a nationwide                    significant economic impact on a
                                                                                                                                                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for Part 917
                                                        program to protect society and the                      substantial number of small entities
                                                                                                                                                                      continues to read as follows:
                                                        environment from the adverse effects of                 under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                                                                                U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The State submittal,                 Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
                                                        surface coal mining operations.’’ Section
                                                        503(a)(1) of SMCRA requires that State                  which is the subject of this rule, is based           § 917.16    [Amended]
                                                        laws regulating surface coal mining and                 upon counterpart Federal regulations for
                                                                                                                which an economic analysis was                        ■ 2. Section 917.16 is amended in the
                                                        reclamation operations be ‘‘in                                                                                table by removing and reserving
                                                        accordance with’’ the requirements of                   prepared and certification made that
                                                                                                                such regulations would not have a                     paragraphs (e) and (h).
                                                        SMCRA, and Section 503(a)(7) requires                                                                         [FR Doc. 2015–26478 Filed 10–16–15; 8:45 am]
                                                        that State programs contain rules and                   significant economic effect upon a
                                                        regulations ‘‘consistent with’’                         substantial number of small entities. In              BILLING CODE 4310–05–P

                                                        regulations issued by the Secretary                     making the determination as to whether
                                                        pursuant to SMCRA.                                      this rule would have significant
                                                                                                                economic impact, the Department relied                DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
                                                        Executive Order 13175—Consultation                      upon data and assumptions for the
                                                        and Coordination With Indian Tribal                                                                           Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
                                                                                                                counterpart Federal regulations.                      and Enforcement
                                                        Government
                                                                                                                Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                           In accordance with Executive Order                   Fairness Act                                          30 CFR Part 935
                                                        13175, we have evaluated the potential
                                                        effects of this rule on Federally-                         This rule is not a major rule under 5              [OH–254–FOR; Docket ID: OSM–2012–0012;
                                                        recognized Indian tribes and have                       U.S.C. 804(2), the Small Business                     S1D1S SS08011000 SX066A000
                                                                                                                Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.                  156S180110; S2D2S SS08011000
                                                        determined that the rule does not have
                                                                                                                This rule: (a) Does not have an annual                SX066A000 15XS501520]
                                                        substantial direct effects on one or more
                                                        Indian tribes, on the relationship                      effect on the economy of $100 million;
                                                                                                                                                                      Ohio Regulatory Program
                                                        between the Federal government and                      (b) Will not cause a major increase in
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                                                        Indian tribes, or on the distribution of                costs or prices for consumers,                        AGENCY:  Office of Surface Mining
                                                        power and responsibilities between the                  individual industries, Federal, State, or             Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.
                                                        Federal government and Indian tribes.                   local government agencies, or                         ACTION: Final rule; approval of
                                                                                                                geographic regions; and (c) Does not                  amendment and addition of a required
                                                        Executive Order 13211—Regulations                       have significant adverse effects on
                                                        That Significantly Affect the Supply,                                                                         regulatory program amendment.
                                                                                                                competition, employment, investment,
                                                        Distribution, or Use of Energy                          productivity, innovation, or the ability              SUMMARY:  We are approving, with one
                                                          On May 18, 2001, the President issued                 of U.S.-based enterprises to compete                  additional requirement, an amendment
                                                        Executive Order 13211 requiring                         with foreign-based enterprises. This                  to the Ohio regulatory program (the
                                                        agencies to prepare a Statement of                      determination is based upon the fact                  Ohio program) under the Surface


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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 201 / Monday, October 19, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                          63121

                                                        Mining Control and Reclamation Act of                   program effective August 16, 1982. You                determined that this comment was
                                                        1977 (SMCRA or the Act). The                            can find background information on the                erroneously posted and was not related
                                                        amendment we are approving updates                      Ohio program, including the Secretary’s               to the proposed amendment. Therefore,
                                                        the Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) to                   findings, the disposition of comments,                no comments were received.
                                                        address issues raised by OSMRE                          and the conditions of approval of the
                                                                                                                                                                      III. OSMRE’s Findings
                                                        regarding the consistency of Ohio’s                     Ohio program in the August 16, 1982,
                                                        program with the final Federal rule                     Federal Register (47 FR 34688). You can                  We are approving the amendment
                                                        relative to Ownership and Control,                      also find later actions concerning Ohio’s             request under SMCRA and the Federal
                                                        Permit and Application Information and                  regulatory program and regulatory                     regulations at 30 CFR 732.15 and
                                                        Transfer, and Assignment or Sale of                     program amendments at 30 CFR 935.11,                  732.17. There are a few changes that are
                                                        Permit Rights, which became effective                   935.15, and 935.30.                                   not addressed in the Findings because
                                                        on December 3, 2007. The amendment                                                                            they involve minor clarifications and
                                                                                                                II. Description and Submission of the                 non-substantive corrections. The
                                                        specifically revises the following                      Proposed Amendment
                                                        regulations within the OAC: Definitions;                                                                      following outlines the approved
                                                        Incorporation by reference; permit                         Following the approval of the                      amendment to the OAC:
                                                        applications, requirements for legal,                   December 3, 2007, Federal rule,
                                                                                                                ‘‘Ownership and Control; Permit and                   1501:13–1–02. Definitions
                                                        financial, compliance and related
                                                        information; permit applications,                       Application Information; Transfer,                       The definition of ‘‘knowing’’ or
                                                        revisions, and renewals, and transfers,                 Assignment, or Sale of Permit Rights;                 ‘‘knowingly’’ has been added. This
                                                        assignments, and sales of permit rights;                Final Rule,’’ Federal Register (72 FR                 definition is now substantively identical
                                                        improvidently issued permits; and                       68000), OSMRE performed a side-by-                    to and therefore no less effective than,
                                                        enforcement and individual civil                        side comparison of Ohio’s regulations to              its Federal counterpart definition at 30
                                                        penalties. Ohio submitted this                          ensure the OAC provisions were no less                CFR 701.5, because it substitutes the
                                                        amendment to ensure the Ohio program                    effective than the Federal regulations.               word ‘‘person’’, which is used in the
                                                        is consistent with, and in accordance                   Following the review of Ohio’s                        Federal definition, for the word
                                                        with, SMCRA, and no less effective than                 regulations, OSMRE and Ohio discussed                 ‘‘individual.’’ Additionally, the
                                                        the corresponding regulations. During                   the implementation of Ohio regulations                approved amendment revises the
                                                        the course of our review of this                        and potential revisions. Ohio, via a                  definition in other sections of the OAC.
                                                        amendment, we determined that Ohio                      letter of September 25, 2009,                         Ohio added the definition of ‘‘[t]ransfer,
                                                                                                                (Administrative Record Number OH–                     assignment, or sale of permit rights’’ to
                                                        must amend its program to ensure the
                                                                                                                2190–01) responded to the findings of                 the definition section. Ohio’s definition
                                                        term ‘‘violation notice’’ is consistent
                                                                                                                the OSMRE side-by-side analysis. This                 of this term describes any change of a
                                                        with the approved Ohio program.
                                                                                                                response described Ohio’s plan to                     permittee, including any fundamental
                                                        DATES: Effective date: October 19, 2015.                address provisions that were                          legal changes in the structure or nature
                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                    determined by OSMRE to be less                        of the permittee or a name change. The
                                                        Ben Owens, Chief, Pittsburgh Field                      effective than the Federal regulations,               Ohio definition is substantively
                                                        Division, Office of Surface Mining                      and stated an Ohio proposed                           identical to, and therefore no less
                                                        Reclamation and Enforcement, 4605                       amendment would be submitted to                       effective than, its Federal counterpart
                                                        Morse Road, Rm. 102, Columbus, Ohio                     OSMRE. By letter dated March 30, 2012,                definition at 30 CFR 701.5.
                                                        43230; Telephone: (614) 416–2238;                       (Administrative Record Number OH                         The definition of ‘‘violation’’ has been
                                                        email: bowens@osmre.gov; Fax: (614)                     2190–01), Ohio sent OSMRE a request to                added for the purposes of the following
                                                        416–2248.                                               approve six revised regulations. This                 OAC sections:
                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              amendment contains the changes made                      • Permit applications; requirements
                                                                                                                to the OAC as a result of the side-by-                for legal, financial, compliance and
                                                        I. Background of the Ohio Program
                                                        II. Description and Submission of the
                                                                                                                side review conducted by OSMRE. Key                   related information;
                                                           Amendment                                            provisions of the approved amendment                     • Review, public participation, and
                                                        III. OSMRE’s Findings                                   add the definitions of ‘‘knowingly,’’                 approval or disapproval of permit
                                                        IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments                 ‘‘transfer, assignment, or sale of permit             applications and permit terms and
                                                        V. OSMRE’s Decision                                     rights,’’ and ‘‘violation’’ to the OAC;               conditions; and
                                                        VI. Procedural Determinations                           require enhanced identification of                       • Improvidently issued permits.
                                                                                                                interests; add a provision for a central                 Violation is defined as any of the
                                                        I. Background on the Ohio Program
                                                                                                                repository documenting identification of              following:
                                                           Section 503(a) of the SMCRA permits                  interests; and alter procedures for the                  • Written notification from a
                                                        a state to assume primacy for the                       determination of an improvidently                     governmental agency identifying a
                                                        regulation of surface coal mining and                   issued permit.                                        failure to comply with applicable
                                                        reclamation operations on non-Federal                      We announced receipt of the                        Federal or state law or regulations
                                                        and non-Indian lands within its borders                 proposed amendment in the August 3,                   relative to environmental air or water
                                                        by demonstrating that its program                       2012, Federal Register (77 FR 46346). In              protection;
                                                        includes, among other things, ‘‘a State                 the same document, we opened the                         • Noncompliance identified by the
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                                                        law which provides for the regulation of                public comment period and provided an                 Chief of the Division of Mineral
                                                        surface coal mining and reclamation                     opportunity for a public hearing or                   Resources Management, OSMRE, or a
                                                        operations in accordance with the                       meeting.                                              comparable authority, pursuant to the
                                                        requirements of this Act . . . ; and rules                 We did not hold a public hearing or                Federal or state regulatory program.
                                                        and regulations consistent with                         meeting because no one requested one.                 Notice of this noncompliance may be
                                                        regulations issued by the Secretary                     The public comment period ended on                    given via a notice of violation, cessation
                                                        pursuant to this Act.’’ See 30 U.S.C.                   September 4, 2012. One comment was                    order, final order, bill or demand letter
                                                        1253(a)(1) and (7). On the basis of these               posted in the Federal Docket                          relative to a delinquent civil penalty; a
                                                        criteria, the Secretary of the Interior                 Management System in response to the                  bill or demand letter relative to
                                                        conditionally approved the Ohio                         proposal. However, it was later                       delinquent reclamation fees or a


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                                                        63122            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 201 / Monday, October 19, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                        performance security or bond forfeiture                 and (3) have been revised to require                  in (C)(4)(f), which is being revised to
                                                        order.                                                  submission of addresses for all owners                clarify that the application shall contain
                                                           The Ohio definition is substantively                 of record, holders of record of any                   information for all violations and
                                                        identical to, and therefore no less                     leasehold interests, and any purchasers               cessation orders having an expired
                                                        effective than, the Federal counterpart                 of record of the property to be mined.                abatement period, and describe the
                                                        definition at 30 CFR 701.5.                             Previously this requirement did not                   action taken to abate or correct the
                                                           The definition of ‘‘violation notice’’               require the submission of addresses.                  violation or cessation order. These
                                                        has been revised to apply to the                        The revision expands the requirements                 changes to Sections (C)(2) through (C)(4)
                                                        following OAC sections:                                 for providing addresses in order to                   are no less effective than their
                                                           • Permit applications; requirements                  encompass all aspects of interest. These              respective counterparts contained in the
                                                        for legal, financial, compliance and                    changes render the Ohio provisions no                 Federal regulations at 30 CFR 778.14(b)
                                                        related information;                                    less effective than the Federal                       and (c), and they are, therefore,
                                                           • Review, public participation, and                  counterpart regulation at 30 CFR                      approved.
                                                        approval or disapproval of permit                       778.13(a) and they are, therefore,                       However, Section (C)(3) remains
                                                        applications and permit terms and                       approved.                                             narrower in scope than its Federal
                                                        conditions;                                                As discussed further below, at section             counterpart at 30 CFR 778.14(c) because
                                                           • Improvidently issued permits; and                  (J), this section is further clarified to             it only requires the listing of unabated
                                                           • A violation notice is now defined as               require submission of data when a                     cessation orders and uncorrected air and
                                                        a written notification from a regulatory                departure or change of an individual                  water quality violation notices received;
                                                        authority or other governmental entity                  named in a permit application occurs.                 whereas, the Federal regulation requires
                                                        of a violation, as defined in this section.                Section (B)(5)(d) is revised by deleting           listing of all unabated violation notices.
                                                        This change reflects the language used                  the requirement that, for each permit                 The term ‘‘violation notice,’’ as defined
                                                        to define this term in 30 CFR 701.5.                    owned or controlled by an owner or                    in both the Federal regulations at 30
                                                           The Ohio definition is substantively                 controller of the applicant within a five             CFR 701.5, and in the Ohio program at
                                                        identical to, and therefore, no less                    year period preceding the submission of               OAC 1501: 13–1–02, the latter of which
                                                        effective than, the Federal counterpart                 the application, the application must                 is part of this submission, includes more
                                                        definition at 30 CFR 701.5.                             contain the dates of issuance of any                  than just cessation orders and air and
                                                                                                                Federal or state permits and Mine Safety              water quality violations. For example, it
                                                        1501:13–14–02. Enforcement                              and Health Administration (MSHA)                      includes unpaid reclamation fees or
                                                          Section (A)(8) has been revised to                    identification numbers. Dates of                      civil penalties. As such, we are
                                                        require any permittee, within thirty                    issuance are not required to be                       requiring Ohio to amend its program to
                                                        days of the issuance of a cessation order,              submitted pursuant to the Federal                     require permit applications to list all
                                                        to provide accurate and current                         regulations at 30 CFR 778.12(c).                      unabated ‘‘violation notices,’’ as that
                                                        identification of interest information as               Therefore, we are approving this                      term is defined in the Ohio approved
                                                        defined in the Permit applications;                     deletion.                                             program.
                                                        requirements for legal, financial                          Section (C)(1) requires violation                     Under Section (J), the addition of a
                                                        compliance and related information                      history relative to an operator to be                 ‘‘Central file for identity information’’
                                                        sections of the OAC. This additional                    provided in the permit application.                   allows applicants or permittees to
                                                        language is identical to the requirement                Previously, the applicant was the only                provide requisite information in a
                                                        in OAC 1501:13–5–01(G)(5), which is                     individual required to submit this                    streamlined method whereby all
                                                        already part of Ohio’s approved                         information. This addition renders the                ‘‘identification of interests’’ information
                                                        program. Therefore, we are approving it.                Ohio provision no less effective than the             required in permit applications,
                                                        Formatting changes were made                            counterpart at 30 CFR 778.14(a), and it               revisions and renewals and transfers,
                                                        throughout section 13–14–02 to reflect                  is, therefore, approved.                              assignments and sales of permit rights
                                                        changes in numbering.                                      Section (C)(2) requires the applicant              provisions, is submitted to the Chief of
                                                                                                                to provide the date of suspension or                  the Division of Mineral Resources
                                                        1501: 13–14–06. Individual Civil                        revocation of a permit, or forfeiture of a            Management, and is applicable to all
                                                        Penalties                                               bond. The requirement to provide the                  permits held by that applicant or
                                                           Revisions were made to remove the                    date of issuance of any permit that was               permittee. These items will be
                                                        definition of ‘‘knowingly’’ from this                   subsequently suspended or revoked, or                 maintained in a central file for reference
                                                        section. Consequently, formatting                       for which a bond was forfeited, is                    in the event of any subsequent
                                                        changes were required to account for the                proposed to be deleted. Section (C)(3)                submission. To participate, applicants
                                                        elimination of this definition. In this                 also adds a provision requiring all                   or permitees must submit a sworn or
                                                        same amendment, Ohio added a nearly                     applications to include a listing of any              affirmed oath, in writing, verifying all
                                                        identical definition of ‘‘Knowing or                    of the applicant’s, operator’s, or owner’s            the information is accurate and
                                                        knowingly’’ to OAC 1501:13–1–02.                        and controller’s unabated cessation                   complete, including all ownership and
                                                        Therefore, the definition proposed for                  orders or notices of violation, or                    permittee interests. The central file will
                                                        deletion is no longer needed; the                       uncorrected air or water quality                      be updated and maintained for
                                                        deletion is hereby approved.                            violations.                                           reference, eliminating the need to
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                                                                                                                   Furthermore, Section (C)(4) requires a             provide identity information in each
                                                        1501: 13–4–03. Permit Applications;                     certification by the Federal or state                 application. The file will be available
                                                        Requirements for Legal, Financial,                      regulatory authority that issued the                  for public review upon request.
                                                        Compliance and Related Information                      notice of violation or cessation order to                In the event a permittee or applicant
                                                           Grammar and formatting changes are                   confirm that the violation is being                   has an established central file,
                                                        present that do not alter the meaning or                abated or corrected. It also adds a                   certification shall be made that the file
                                                        intent of the OAC as previously                         requirement to provide the                            is accurate and complete when
                                                        structured. Multiple changes have been                  identification numbers of any violation               submitting permit applications,
                                                        made to incorporate all inclusive gender                notice or cessation order. This provision             revisions, renewals, transfers,
                                                        references. In addition, sections (B)(2)                does not interfere with the requirement               assignments, and sales of permits rights


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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 201 / Monday, October 19, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         63123

                                                        in accordance with 1501:13–4–06. Upon                   appeal is expired or a payment                        Management District Office closest to
                                                        submission, the permittee shall submit                  schedule, as approved, is not being                   the permit area.
                                                        a certification, provided by the Chief of               complied with as ordered; and                            We find that these changes render the
                                                        the Division of Mineral Resources                          • Ownership or control existing at the             Ohio provisions governing
                                                        Management swearing or affirming that                   time of issuance demonstrates a link to               improvidently issued permits no less
                                                        the information is accurate, complete,                  the violation and remains in effect, or if            effective than their Federal counterpart
                                                        and updated. This must be in the form                   the link was severed, the permittee                   provisions found in 30 CFR 773.21,
                                                        of a written oath. Any information that                 continues to be responsible for the                   773.22, and 773.23. Therefore, the
                                                        is missing, as required by the provisions               violation.                                            changes are approved.
                                                        set forth herein, must be submitted and                    Upon a preliminary finding of an                   1501: 13–1–14. Incorporation by
                                                        accompanied by a written oath                           improvidently issued permit, the Chief                Reference
                                                        providing affirmation of a complete                     may serve the permittee with written
                                                        information repository.                                 notice establishing a prima facie case                   The Web site provided in the
                                                           The corresponding regulations refer to               indicating the permit was improvidently               approved amendment is updated to
                                                        the central repository for identification               issued. Within thirty days, the permittee             ensure public access to Federal
                                                        information and incorporate by                          may request an informal review and                    regulation references. The revised Web
                                                        reference provisions of the statute.                    may provide evidence to the contrary.                 site is www.gpo.gov/fdsys/. Also, the
                                                        While proposed Section (J) of the OAC                                                                         dates for the Code of Federal
                                                                                                                   Section (C) augments references to
                                                        has no precise Federal counterpart, we                                                                        Regulations and for the United States
                                                                                                                abatement of a violation by adding the
                                                        find that it provides an alternative                                                                          Code have been updated to incorporate
                                                                                                                term ‘‘correction.’’ It also deletes
                                                        means for submitting, updating and                                                                            subsequent publications of both codes.
                                                                                                                references to penalties and fees, because
                                                        maintaining ‘‘identification of interests’’                                                                   These incorporations by reference have
                                                                                                                these terms are now included within the
                                                        information that is consistent with the                                                                       no Federal counterparts; nevertheless,
                                                                                                                definition of the term ‘‘violation.’’
                                                        Federal regulations at 30 CFR 778.8(c),                                                                       the changes are not inconsistent with
                                                                                                                   Section (D) allows the Chief of the                SMCRA or the Federal regulations, and
                                                        which allows OSMRE to create a central                  Division of Mineral Resources
                                                        file for this type of information; we are,                                                                    are therefore approved.
                                                                                                                Management to suspend a permit as
                                                        therefore, approving it.                                opposed to the previous regulation                    IV. Summary and Disposition of
                                                        1501:13–4–06. Permit Applications                       granting only the right to rescind the                Comments
                                                        Revisions, and Renewals, and Transfers,                 permit. Moreover, the approved                        Public Comments
                                                        Assignments and Sales of Rights                         amendment provides that, upon a
                                                                                                                determination indicating the permit was                 We asked for public comments on the
                                                           The amendment revises Section (I) by                 improvidently issued, the Chief shall                 amendment (Administrative Record
                                                        adding a provision requiring                            serve the permittee notice of the                     Numbers OH–2190–05 and 06), but did
                                                        notification within 30 days of any                      proposed suspension and rescission,                   not receive any.
                                                        addition, departure or change required                  which includes the reasons for the                    Federal Agency Comments
                                                        to be shown in the permit application.                  finding and stipulates within sixty days
                                                        This must be done in writing and must                                                                           Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i)
                                                                                                                the permit will be suspended, or in one
                                                        include any person’s name, address,                                                                           and § 503(b) of SMCRA, OSMRE is to
                                                                                                                hundred and twenty days, the permit                   request comments on an amendment
                                                        telephone number, title, and                            will be rescinded, unless the permittee
                                                        relationship to the applicant, including                                                                      when any Federal agency has an actual
                                                                                                                submits rebuttal proof and the Chief                  or potential interest or special expertise
                                                        percentage of ownership, interest and                   finds:
                                                        position within the organizational                                                                            related to the program amendment. On
                                                                                                                   • The previous determination was                   April 12, 2012, OSMRE sent requests for
                                                        structure. Information detailing                        incorrect;
                                                        commencement and departure are also                                                                           comment to the following agencies (in
                                                                                                                   • The violation has been abated or                 addition to the agencies specifically
                                                        required. These changes render Section                  corrected;
                                                        (I) no less effective than the Federal                                                                        outlined below): The U.S. Department of
                                                                                                                   • The violation is under appeal and                Agriculture, Natural Resource
                                                        regulations at 30 CFR 774.12(c).                        an initial judicial decision affirming the            Conservation Service; the U.S.
                                                        1501:13–5–02. Improvidently Issued                      violation is absent;                                  Department of Interior, Fish and
                                                        Permits                                                    • The violation is subject to an                   Wildlife Service; and the U.S.
                                                           Pursuant to the approved amendment,                  approved abatement, correction plan or                Department of Labor, MSHA. On May 4,
                                                        should the Chief of the Division of                     payment schedule;                                     2012, the MSHA responded to the
                                                        Mineral Resources Management have                          • Ownership or control is severed                  request for comments (Administrative
                                                        reason to believe a coal mining and                     and no continuing responsibility is                   Record Number OH–2190–04), stating
                                                        reclamation permit was improvidently                    apportioned to the permittee; or                      that they concur with the amendment
                                                        issued, he or she shall make a                             • An appeal as to ownership or                     and have no further comments to offer.
                                                        preliminary finding indicating                          control exists and an initial judicial                None of the other agencies responded to
                                                        improvident issuance if:                                decision affirming such ownership or                  the requests for comment.
                                                           • A determination based on the                       control is absent.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with FRONTMATTER




                                                                                                                   The approved amendment eliminates                  Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
                                                        permit eligibility, in effect at the time of                                                                  Concurrence
                                                        issuance, indicates either:                             previous provisions allowing automatic
                                                           (a) The permit should not have been                  suspension within ninety days upon                      On April 12, 2012, OSMRE notified
                                                        issued due to an unabated or                            proper showing. In the event the permit               and requested comment from EPA
                                                        uncorrected violation or,                               is deemed suspended or rescinded, the                 regarding the amendment
                                                           (b) The permit was issued based on                   Chief shall immediately order the                     (Administrative Record Number OH–
                                                        the presumption that a violation was in                 cessation of coal mining and                          2190–02). Although OSMRE requested
                                                        the process of being corrected;                         reclamation operations and post written               comments on the amendment, EPA did
                                                           • The violation remains unabated or                  notice of the cessation order at the                  not respond to our request. Pursuant to
                                                        uncorrected and the time frame for                      Division of Mineral Resources                         30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii) we are required


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                                                        63124            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 201 / Monday, October 19, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                        to obtain written concurrence from EPA                  Executive Order 12988—Civil Justice                   considered significant under Executive
                                                        for those provisions of the program                     Reform                                                Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and
                                                        amendment that relate to air or water                      The Department of the Interior has                 Review), and (2) likely to have
                                                        quality standards issued under the                      conducted the reviews required by                     significant adverse effect on the supply,
                                                        authority of the Clean Water Act (33                    Section 3 of Executive Order 12988, and               distribution, or use of energy. Because
                                                        U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the Clean Air Act               has determined that, to the extent                    this rule is exempt from review under
                                                        (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.). As detailed                   allowable by law, this rule meets the                 Executive Order 12866, and is not
                                                        within this final rule, this amendment                  applicable standards of Subsections (a)               expected to have a significant adverse
                                                        deals with ownership and control                        and (b). However, these standards are                 effect on the supply, distribution, or use
                                                        regulations; therefore, no water or air                 not applicable to the actual language of              of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects
                                                        quality standards are under review that                 state regulatory programs and program                 is not required.
                                                        may trigger the requirement for EPA                     amendments because each program is                    National Environmental Policy Act
                                                        concurrence.                                            drafted and promulgated by a specific
                                                                                                                state, not by OSMRE. Under Sections                     This rule does not require an
                                                        State Historic Preservation Officer                                                                           environmental impact statement
                                                                                                                503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253
                                                        (SHPO) and the Advisory Council on                                                                            because Section 702(d) of SMCRA (30
                                                                                                                and 1255) and the Federal regulations at
                                                        Historic Preservation (ACHP)                                                                                  U.S.C. 1992(d)) provides that agency
                                                                                                                30 CFR 730.11, 732.15, and
                                                                                                                732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed                  decisions on proposed state regulatory
                                                           Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(4),                                                                           program provisions do not constitute
                                                        OSMRE is required to request comments                   state regulatory programs and program
                                                                                                                amendments submitted by the states                    major Federal actions within the
                                                        from the SHPO and ACHP on                                                                                     meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the
                                                        amendments that may have an effect on                   must be based solely on a determination
                                                                                                                of whether the submittal is consistent                National Environmental Policy Act (42
                                                        historic properties. Consistent with this                                                                     U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).
                                                        regulation, on April 12, 2012, OSMRE                    with SMCRA and its implementing
                                                        requested comments (Administrative                      Federal regulations and whether the                   Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                        Record Number OH–2190–02), on                           other requirements of 30 CFR parts 730,
                                                                                                                                                                        This rule does not contain
                                                        Ohio’s amendment from the Ohio                          731 and 732 have been met.
                                                                                                                                                                      information collection requirements that
                                                        Historic Preservation Office and the                    Executive Order 13132—Federalism                      require approval by OMB under the
                                                        Advisory Council on Historic                                                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
                                                                                                                  This rule does not have Federalism
                                                        Preservation, but neither responded to                                                                        3507 et seq.).
                                                                                                                implications. SMCRA delineates the
                                                        the request.
                                                                                                                roles of the Federal and state                        Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                        V. OSMRE’s Decision                                     governments regarding the regulation of
                                                                                                                surface coal mining and reclamation                      The Department of the Interior
                                                           Based on the above findings, OSMRE                   operations. One of the purposes of                    certifies that this rule will not have a
                                                        approves the amendment Ohio sent us                     SMCRA is to ‘‘establish a nationwide                  significant economic effect on a
                                                        on March 30, 2012. In addition, we are                  program to protect society and the                    substantial number of small entities
                                                        requiring Ohio to amend its program to                  environment from the adverse effects of               under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                        require permit applications to list all                 surface coal mining operations.’’ Section             U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The State submittal,
                                                        unabated ‘‘violation notices,’’ as that                 503(a)(1) of SMCRA requires that state                which is the subject of this rule, is based
                                                        term is defined in the Ohio approved                    laws regulating surface coal mining and               upon Federal regulations for which an
                                                        program.                                                reclamation operations be ‘‘in                        economic analysis was prepared and
                                                                                                                accordance with’’ the requirements of                 certification made that such regulations
                                                           To implement this decision, we are                                                                         would not have a significant economic
                                                        amending the Federal regulations at 30                  SMCRA, and Section 503(a)(7) requires
                                                                                                                that state programs contain rules and                 effect upon a substantial number of
                                                        CFR part 935, which codify decisions                                                                          small entities. In making the
                                                        concerning the Ohio program. OSMRE                      regulations ‘‘consistent with’’
                                                                                                                regulations issued by the Secretary.                  determination as to whether this rule
                                                        finds that good cause exists under 5                                                                          would have significant economic
                                                        U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make this final rule                Executive Order 13175—Consultation                    impact, the Department relied upon data
                                                        effective immediately. Section 503(a) of                and Coordination With Indian Tribal                   and assumptions for the Federal
                                                        SMCRA requires that Ohio’s program                      Government                                            regulations.
                                                        demonstrates it has the capability of
                                                                                                                   In accordance with Executive Order                 Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                        carrying out the provisions of the Act
                                                                                                                13175, we have evaluated the potential                Fairness Act
                                                        and meeting its purposes. Making this
                                                                                                                effects of this rule on Federally-
                                                        regulation effective immediately will                   recognized Indian tribes and have                        This rule is not a major rule under 5
                                                        expedite that process.                                  determined that the rule does not have                U.S.C. 804(2), the Small Business
                                                        VI. Procedural Determinations                           substantial direct effects on one or more             Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
                                                                                                                Indian tribes, on the relationship                    This rule: (a) Does not have an annual
                                                        Executive Order 12630—Takings                           between the Federal Government and                    effect on the economy of $100 million;
                                                                                                                Indian tribes, or on the distribution of              (b) Will not cause a major increase in
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with FRONTMATTER




                                                          This rule does not have takings                                                                             costs or prices for consumers,
                                                                                                                power and responsibilities between the
                                                        implications. This determination is                                                                           individual industries, geographic
                                                                                                                Federal Government and Indian Tribes.
                                                        based on the analysis performed for the                                                                       regions, or Federal, state, or local
                                                        counterpart Federal regulation.                         Executive Order 13211—Regulations                     government agencies; and (c) Does not
                                                                                                                That Significantly Affect the Supply                  have significant adverse effects on
                                                        Executive Order 12866—Regulatory                        Distribution or Use of Energy
                                                        Planning and Review                                                                                           competition, employment, investment,
                                                                                                                  On May 18, 2001, the President issued               productivity, innovation, or the ability
                                                          This rule is exempted from review by                  Executive Order 13211 requiring                       of U.S.-based enterprises to compete
                                                        the Office of Management and Budget                     agencies to prepare a Statement of                    with foreign-based enterprises. This
                                                        (OMB) under Executive Order 12866.                      Energy Effects for a rule that is (1)                 determination is based upon the fact


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 201 / Monday, October 19, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                   63125

                                                        that the State submittal, which is the                       Federal regulations for which an                       PART 935—OHIO
                                                        subject of this rule, is based upon                          analysis was prepared and a
                                                        Federal regulations for which an                             determination made that the Federal                    ■ 1. The authority citation for part 935
                                                        analysis was prepared and a                                  regulation did not impose an unfunded                  continues to read as follows:
                                                        determination made that the Federal                          mandate.
                                                                                                                                                                                Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
                                                        regulation was not considered a major                        List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 935
                                                        rule.                                                                                                               ■ 2. Section 935.15 is amended in the
                                                                                                                       Intergovernmental relations, Surface
                                                        Unfunded Mandates                                            mining. Underground mining. Required                   table by adding a new entry in
                                                                                                                     regulatory program amendments.                         chronological order by ‘‘Date of final
                                                           This rule will not impose an                                                                                     publication’’ to read as follows:
                                                        unfunded mandate on state, local, or                           Dated: June 26, 2015.
                                                        tribal governments or the private sector                     Thomas D. Shope,                                       § 935.15 Approval of Ohio regulatory
                                                        of $100 million or more in any given                         Regional Director, Appalachian Region.                 program amendments.
                                                        year. This determination is based upon                         For the reasons set out in the                       *       *     *     *     *
                                                        the facts that the State submittal, which                    preamble, 30 CFR part 935, is amended
                                                        is the subject of this rule is based upon                    as set forth below:

                                                               Original amendment                    Date of final                                                 Citation/description
                                                                submission date                      publication


                                                                *                            *                        *                     *                   *                    *                *
                                                        March 30, 2012 ........................       October 19,         OAC §§ 1501:13–1–02; –14–02; –14–06; –4–03; –4–06; –5–02; –1–14. Changes to Defini-
                                                                                                         2015              tions, Ownership and Control, Permit and Application Information and Transfer, assign-
                                                                                                                           ment or Sale of Permit Rights, and Improvidently Issued Permit procedures.



                                                        ■ 3. Section 935.16 is added to read as                      SUMMARY:   We are approving an                         requirements of the Act . . .; and rules
                                                        follows:                                                     amendment to the Pennsylvania                          and regulations consistent with
                                                                                                                     regulatory program (the ‘‘Pennsylvania                 regulations issued by the Secretary
                                                        § 935.16 Required regulatory program                         program’’) under the Surface Mining                    pursuant to the Act.’’ 30 U.S.C.
                                                        amendments.
                                                                                                                     Control and Reclamation Act of 1977                    1253(a)(1) and (7).
                                                           (a) By December 18, 2015, Ohio shall                      (SMCRA or the Act). The amendment                         You can find background information
                                                        amend its program, or provide a written                      that we are approving involves a                       on the Pennsylvania program, including
                                                        description of an amendment together                         statutory amendment to Pennsylvania’s                  the Secretary’s findings, the disposition
                                                        with a timetable for enactment which is                      Coal Refuse Disposal Control Act                       of comments, and conditions of
                                                        consistent with established                                  (CRDCA). The amendment adds another                    approval in the July 30, 1982, Federal
                                                        administrative or legislative procedures                     category of sites considered as preferred              Register, (47 FR 33050). You can also
                                                        in the State, to require permit                              when selecting a location for the                      find later actions concerning
                                                        applications to list all unabated                            placement of coal refuse.                              Pennsylvania’s program and program
                                                        ‘‘violation notices’’, as that term is                                                                              amendments at 30 CFR 938.11, 938.12,
                                                                                                                     DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
                                                        defined in the Ohio approved program.                                                                               938.13, 938.15, and 938.16. We are
                                                           (b) [Reserved]                                            effective October 19, 2015.
                                                                                                                                                                            providing the following background
                                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ben                   information as it is referenced in our
                                                          Editorial Note: This document was
                                                        received for publication by the Office of                    Owens, Chief, Pittsburgh Field Division,               findings and/or response to comments.
                                                        Federal Register on October 14, 2015.                        Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
                                                                                                                     and Enforcement, Telephone: (412) 937–                 Background: Pennsylvania’s Coal
                                                        [FR Doc. 2015–26479 Filed 10–16–15; 8:45 am]                 2827, email: bowens@osmre.gov.                         Refuse Disposal Control Act (CRDCA)
                                                        BILLING CODE 4310–05–P                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               CRDCA and Preferred Sites: Section
                                                                                                                                                                            4.1(a) of the CRDCA, 52 P.S. 30.54a(a)
                                                                                                                     I. Background on the Pennsylvania Program
                                                                                                                     II. Description and Submission of the                  provides site selection criteria for
                                                        DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                                                                                          determining where to place coal refuse
                                                                                                                           Amendment
                                                                                                                     III. OSMRE’s Findings                                  following mining activities. The Act
                                                        Office of Surface Mining Reclamation                                                                                provides for coal refuse to be disposed
                                                                                                                     IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
                                                        and Enforcement                                              V. OSMRE’s Decision                                    on a ‘‘preferred site’’ unless it can be
                                                                                                                     VI. Procedural Determinations                          demonstrated to the Pennsylvania
                                                        30 CFR Part 938                                                                                                     Department of Environmental Protection
                                                                                                                     I. Background on the Pennsylvania
                                                        [SATS No. PA–154–FOR; Docket ID: OSM–                                                                               (PADEP) that another site is more
                                                                                                                     Program
                                                        2010–0002; S1D1S SS08011000 SX064A000                                                                               suitable based upon engineering,
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with FRONTMATTER




                                                        167S180110 S2D2S SS08011000 SX064A000                          Section 503(a) of the Act permits a                  geology, economics, transportation
                                                        16XS501520]                                                  State to assume primacy for the                        systems, and social factors, and is not
                                                                                                                     regulation of surface coal mining and                  adverse to the public interest.
                                                        Pennsylvania Regulatory Program                              reclamation operations on non-Federal                    Pennsylvania provided various
                                                        AGENCY:   Office of Surface Mining                           and non-Indian lands within its borders                justifications for the inclusion of such
                                                        Reclamation and Enforcement (OSMRE),                         by demonstrating that its state program                provisions: It limits sites eligible to
                                                        Interior.                                                    includes, among other things, ‘‘a State                receive coal refuse placement by
                                                                                                                     law which provides for the regulation of               prohibiting placement in certain
                                                        ACTION: Final rule; approval of
                                                                                                                     surface coal mining and reclamation                    environmentally sensitive areas; it
                                                        amendment.
                                                                                                                     operations in accordance with the                      encourages disposal of coal refuse on


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Document Created: 2015-12-15 08:35:28
Document Modified: 2015-12-15 08:35:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; approval of amendment and addition of a required regulatory program amendment.
ContactMr. Ben Owens, Chief, Pittsburgh Field Division, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 4605 Morse Road, Rm. 102, Columbus, Ohio 43230; Telephone: (614) 416-2238; email: [email protected]; Fax: (614) 416-2248.
FR Citation80 FR 63120 
CFR AssociatedIntergovernmental Relations; Surface Mining; Underground Mining and Required Regulatory Program Amendments

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