80_FR_66031 80 FR 65824 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Y-Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 11.24, Retail Price Improvement Program

80 FR 65824 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Y-Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 11.24, Retail Price Improvement Program

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 207 (October 27, 2015)

Page Range65824-65826
FR Document2015-27219

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 207 (Tuesday, October 27, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 207 (Tuesday, October 27, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65824-65826]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-27219]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-76207; File No. SR-BYX-2015-45]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Y-Exchange, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend 
Rule 11.24, Retail Price Improvement Program

October 21, 2015.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on October 14, 2015, BATS Y-Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``BYX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and 
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange 
has designated this proposal as a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule 
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder,\4\ which renders it effective upon filing with the 
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the 
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange filed a proposal to amend Rule 11.24, which governs 
the Exchange's Retail Price Improvement Program (``Retail Program''), 
to distinguish between retail orders routed on behalf of other broker-
dealers and retail orders that are routed on behalf of introduced 
retail accounts that are carried on a fully disclosed basis, as further 
described below.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
Web site at www.batstrading.com, at the principal office of the 
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 11.24, which governs the 
Exchange's Retail Program,\5\ to distinguish between orders routed on 
behalf of other broker-dealers and orders routed on behalf of 
introduced retail accounts that are carried on a fully disclosed basis, 
as further described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ In November 2012, the Commission approved the RPI Program on 
a pilot basis. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68303 
(November 27, 2012), 77 FR 71652 (December 3, 2012) (SR-BYX-2012-
019).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange established the Retail Program in an attempt to 
attract retail order flow to the Exchange by potentially providing 
price improvement to such order flow. Under the Retail Program, Retail 
Member Organizations \6\ (``RMOs'') are permitted to submit Retail 
Orders.\7\ All Exchange Users \8\ are permitted members to submit 
Retail Price Improvement Orders (``RPI Orders''),\9\ which are designed 
to provide potential price improvement for Retail Orders in the form of 
non-displayed interest that is better than the national best bid that 
is a Protected Quotation (``Protected NBB'') or the national best offer 
that is a Protected Quotation (``Protected NBO'', and together with the 
Protected NBB, the ``Protected NBBO'').\10\ In addition, RMOs may 
optionally designate Retail Orders to be identified as Retail on the 
Exchange's proprietary data feeds.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ A Retail Member Organization is a Member (or a division 
thereof) that has been approved by the Exchange under Rule 11.24 to 
submit Retail Orders.
    \7\ A Retail Order is an agency order that originates from a 
natural person and is submitted to the Exchange by a RMO, provided 
that no change is made to the terms of the order with respect to 
price or side of market and the order does not originate from a 
trading algorithm or any computerized methodology.
    \8\ A ``User'' is defined ``as any member or sponsored 
participant who is authorized to obtain access to the System.'' See 
Rule 1.5(cc).
    \9\ A ``Retail Price Improvement Order'' is defined in Rule 
11.24(a)(3) as an order that consists of non-displayed interest on 
the Exchange that is priced better than the Protected NBB or 
Protected NBO by at least $0.001 and that is identified as such. See 
Rule 11.24(a)(3).
    \10\ The term Protected Quotation is defined in Rule 1.5(t) and 
has the same meaning as is set forth in Regulation NMS Rule 
600(b)(58). The terms Protected NBB and Protected NBO are defined in 
Rule 1.5(s). The Protected NBB is the best-priced protected bid and 
the Protected NBO is the best-priced protected offer.
    \11\ See Rule 11.24(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Exchange Rule 11.24(b)(1) currently states that ``[t]o qualify as a 
Retail Member Organization, a Member must conduct a retail business or 
handle retail orders on behalf of another broker-dealer.'' \12\ Rather 
than stating that one way to qualify as an RMO is to ``handle'' retail 
orders on behalf of another broker-dealer, the Exchange proposes to 
state that a Member may qualify as an RMO if it ``routes'' retail 
orders on behalf of another broker-dealer. The Exchange believes that 
providing routing services on behalf of other broker-dealers with 
retail order flow was the intended meaning of the provision and that 
the term ``handle'' is vague. Thus, the Exchange believes that the 
description

[[Page 65825]]

would be better if it referred to routing services provided to another 
broker-dealer with retail customers. The Exchange also proposes to 
distinguish such routing services on behalf of another broker-dealer 
from services provided by broker-dealers that carry retail customer 
accounts on a fully disclosed basis, as described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ Emphasis added.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As background with respect to the proposed change, the Exchange 
first would like to describe the terms ``introducing broker'', 
``carrying firm'' or ``carrying broker-dealer'', and ``fully 
disclosed,'' as such terms are commonly used in the securities 
industry. An ``introducing'' broker-dealer is ``one that has a 
contractual arrangement with another firm, known as the carrying or 
clearing firm, under which the carrying firm agrees to perform certain 
services for the introducing firm. Usually, the introducing firm 
submits its customer accounts and customer orders to the carrying firm, 
which executes the orders and carries the account. The carrying firm's 
duties include the proper disposition of the customer funds and 
securities after the trade date, the custody of customer securities and 
funds, and the recordkeeping associated with carrying customer 
accounts.'' \13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 31511 (Nov. 24, 
1992), 57 FR 56973 (December 2, 1992).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, a ``fully disclosed'' introducing arrangement is 
``distinguished from an omnibus clearing arrangement where the clearing 
firm maintains one account for all the customer transactions of the 
introducing firm. In an omnibus relationship, the clearing firm does 
not know the identity of the customers of the introducing firm. In a 
fully disclosed clearing arrangement, the clearing firm knows the 
names, addresses, securities positions and other relevant data as to 
each customer.'' \14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    With respect to a broker-dealer that is routing on behalf of 
another broker-dealer, the Exchange does not believe that the routing 
broker-dealer has sufficient information to assess whether orders are 
truly retail in nature, and thus, requires an RMO routing on behalf of 
other broker-dealers to maintain additional supervisory procedures and 
obtain annual attestations, as described below, in order to submit 
Retail Orders to the Exchange. In contrast, however, if a broker-dealer 
is carrying a customer account on a fully disclosed basis, then such 
carrying broker-dealer is required to perform certain diligence 
regarding such account that the Exchange believes is sufficient to 
assess whether a customer is a retail customer in order to submit 
orders on behalf of such a customer to the Exchange as a Retail Order. 
The carrying broker of an account typically handles orders from its 
retail customers that are ``introduced'' by an introducing broker. 
However, as noted above, in contrast to a typical routing relationship 
on behalf of another broker-dealer, a carrying broker does obtain a 
significant level of information regarding each customer introduced by 
the introducing broker. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to state in 
Rule 11.24(b)(1) that for purposes of Rule 11.24, ``conducting a retail 
business shall include carrying retail customer accounts on a fully 
disclosed basis.''
    Rule 11.24(b)(6) currently states, in part, that ``[i]f a Retail 
Member Organization represents Retail Orders from another broker-dealer 
customer, the Retail Member Organization's supervisory procedures must 
be reasonably designed to assure that the orders it receives from such 
broker-dealer customer that it designates as Retail Orders meet the 
definition of a Retail Order.'' This includes obtaining attestations 
from the other broker-dealers for whom the RMO routes. In addition to 
the proposed changes to Rule 11.24(b)(1) described above, the Exchange 
proposes to modify the language of Rule 11.24(b)(6) to again 
distinguish between an RMO that conducts a retail business because it 
carries accounts on a fully disclosed basis from an RMO that routes 
orders on behalf of another broker-dealer. As proposed, the additional 
attestation requirements of Rule 11.24(b)(6) would apply to an RMO that 
does not itself conduct a retail business but routes Retail Orders on 
behalf of other broker-dealers. In turn, such attestation requirements 
would not apply to an RMO that carries retail customer accounts on a 
fully disclosed basis. In connection with this change, the Exchange is 
proposing various edits to the existing rule text so that the reference 
is consistently to ``other broker-dealers'' rather than ``broker-dealer 
customers.''
    The Exchange believes that allowing an RMO that carries retail 
customer accounts on a fully disclosed basis to submit Retail Orders to 
the Exchange without obtaining attestations from broker-dealers that 
might introduce such accounts will encourage participation in the 
Retail Program. As noted above, the Exchange believes that the carrying 
broker has sufficient information to itself confirm that orders are 
Retail Orders without such attestations. The Exchange still believes it 
is necessary to require the attestation by broker-dealers that route 
Retail Orders on behalf of other broker-dealers, because, in contrast, 
such broker-dealers typically do not have a relationship with the 
retail customer and would not be in position to confirm that such 
customers are in fact retail customers.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the rule change proposed in this submission 
is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and 
regulations thereunder that are applicable to a national securities 
exchange, and, in particular, with the requirements of Section 6(b) of 
the Act.\15\ Specifically, the proposed change is consistent with 
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\16\ in that it is designed to prevent 
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and 
equitable principles of trade, and to remove impediments to and perfect 
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices because it 
highlights the parties for whom additional procedures are required 
because they do not maintain relationships with the end customer (i.e., 
routing brokers) and still requires the RMO to follow such procedures 
to ensure that such orders qualify as Retail Orders. As proposed, 
however, an RMO would not be required to follow such procedures, 
including obtaining annual attestations, to the extent such RMO 
actually knows the end customer and carries the account of such 
customer and thus can itself confirm that the orders qualify as Retail 
Orders.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system because it will allow RMOs that carry retail 
customer accounts to participate in the Program without imposing 
additional attestation requirements that the Exchange did not initially 
intend to impose upon them. By removing impediments to participation in 
the Program, the proposed change would permit expanded access of retail 
customers to the Program.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not

[[Page 65826]]

necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The 
Exchange believes that the amendment, by increasing the level of 
participation in the Program, will increase the level of competition 
around retail executions. The Exchange believes that the transparency 
and competitiveness of operating a program such as the Program on an 
exchange market would result in better prices for retail investors and 
benefits retail investors by expanding the capabilities of Exchanges to 
encompass practices currently allowed on non-exchange venues.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on 
the proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has designated this rule filing as non-controversial 
under Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 
19b-4 thereunder.\18\ The proposed rule change effects a change that 
(A) does not significantly affect the protection of investors or the 
public interest; (B) does not impose any significant burden on 
competition; and (C) by its terms, does not become operative for 30 
days after the date of the filing, or such shorter time as the 
Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors 
and the public interest; provided that the self-regulatory organization 
has given the Commission written notice of its intent to file the 
proposed rule change, along with a brief description and text of the 
proposed rule change, at least five business days prior to the date of 
filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated 
by the Commission.\19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \19\ The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission may summarily temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (1) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (2) for the protection 
of investors; or (3) otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the 
Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall 
institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be 
approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-BYX-2015-45 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BYX-2015-45. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10 
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for 
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BYX-2015-45, and should be 
submitted on or before November 17, 2015.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-27219 Filed 10-26-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                              65824                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 2015 / Notices

                                              for execution. The proposed rule change                 Securities and Exchange Commission                    routed on behalf of introduced retail
                                              was published for comment in the                        (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                    accounts that are carried on a fully
                                              Federal Register on September 10,                       change as described in Items I and II                 disclosed basis, as further described
                                              2015.4                                                  below, which Items have been prepared                 below.
                                                Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 5 provides                by the Exchange. The Exchange has                        The Exchange established the Retail
                                              that, within 45 days of the publication                 designated this proposal as a ‘‘non-                  Program in an attempt to attract retail
                                              of notice of the filing of a proposed rule              controversial’’ proposed rule change                  order flow to the Exchange by
                                              change, or within such longer period up                 pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the                potentially providing price
                                              to 90 days as the Commission may                        Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder,4               improvement to such order flow. Under
                                              designate if it finds such longer period                which renders it effective upon filing                the Retail Program, Retail Member
                                              to be appropriate and publishes its                     with the Commission. The Commission                   Organizations 6 (‘‘RMOs’’) are permitted
                                              reasons for so finding or as to which the               is publishing this notice to solicit                  to submit Retail Orders.7 All Exchange
                                              self-regulatory organization consents,                  comments on the proposed rule change                  Users 8 are permitted members to submit
                                              the Commission shall either approve the                 from interested persons.                              Retail Price Improvement Orders (‘‘RPI
                                              proposed rule change, disapprove the                                                                          Orders’’),9 which are designed to
                                                                                                      I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     provide potential price improvement for
                                              proposed rule change, or institute                      Statement of the Terms of the Substance
                                              proceedings to determine whether the                                                                          Retail Orders in the form of non-
                                                                                                      of the Proposed Rule Change                           displayed interest that is better than the
                                              proposed rule change should be
                                              disapproved. The Commission is                             The Exchange filed a proposal to                   national best bid that is a Protected
                                              extending this 45-day time period. The                  amend Rule 11.24, which governs the                   Quotation (‘‘Protected NBB’’) or the
                                              Commission finds that it is appropriate                 Exchange’s Retail Price Improvement                   national best offer that is a Protected
                                              to designate a longer period within                     Program (‘‘Retail Program’’), to                      Quotation (‘‘Protected NBO’’, and
                                              which to take action on the proposed                    distinguish between retail orders routed              together with the Protected NBB, the
                                              rule change so that it has sufficient time              on behalf of other broker-dealers and                 ‘‘Protected NBBO’’).10 In addition,
                                              to consider the proposed rule change.                   retail orders that are routed on behalf of            RMOs may optionally designate Retail
                                                Accordingly, the Commission,                          introduced retail accounts that are                   Orders to be identified as Retail on the
                                              pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,6               carried on a fully disclosed basis, as                Exchange’s proprietary data feeds.11
                                              designates December 9, 2015, as the date                further described below.                                 Exchange Rule 11.24(b)(1) currently
                                                                                                         The text of the proposed rule change               states that ‘‘[t]o qualify as a Retail
                                              by which the Commission shall either
                                                                                                      is available at the Exchange’s Web site               Member Organization, a Member must
                                              approve or disapprove or institute
                                                                                                      at www.batstrading.com, at the                        conduct a retail business or handle
                                              proceedings to determine whether to
                                                                                                      principal office of the Exchange, and at              retail orders on behalf of another broker-
                                              disapprove the proposed rule change
                                                                                                      the Commission’s Public Reference                     dealer.’’ 12 Rather than stating that one
                                              (File Number SR–BYX–2015–38).
                                                                                                      Room.                                                 way to qualify as an RMO is to ‘‘handle’’
                                                For the Commission, by the Division of                                                                      retail orders on behalf of another broker-
                                              Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                      Statement of the Purpose of, and                      dealer, the Exchange proposes to state
                                              authority.7
                                                                                                      Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                that a Member may qualify as an RMO
                                              Brent J. Fields,                                                                                              if it ‘‘routes’’ retail orders on behalf of
                                              Secretary.                                              Change
                                                                                                                                                            another broker-dealer. The Exchange
                                              [FR Doc. 2015–27220 Filed 10–26–15; 8:45 am]               In its filing with the Commission, the             believes that providing routing services
                                              BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  Exchange included statements                          on behalf of other broker-dealers with
                                                                                                      concerning the purpose of and basis for               retail order flow was the intended
                                                                                                      the proposed rule change and discussed                meaning of the provision and that the
                                              SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 any comments it received on the                       term ‘‘handle’’ is vague. Thus, the
                                              COMMISSION                                              proposed rule change. The text of these               Exchange believes that the description
                                                                                                      statements may be examined at the
                                              [Release No. 34–76207; File No. SR–BYX–                 places specified in Item IV below. The                   6 A Retail Member Organization is a Member (or
                                              2015–45]
                                                                                                      Exchange has prepared summaries, set                  a division thereof) that has been approved by the
                                                                                                      forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of               Exchange under Rule 11.24 to submit Retail Orders.
                                              Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS                                                                              7 A Retail Order is an agency order that originates
                                              Y-Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and                  the most significant parts of such
                                                                                                                                                            from a natural person and is submitted to the
                                              Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed                   statements.                                           Exchange by a RMO, provided that no change is
                                              Rule Change To Amend Rule 11.24,                                                                              made to the terms of the order with respect to price
                                                                                                      A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     or side of market and the order does not originate
                                              Retail Price Improvement Program                        Statement of the Purpose of, and                      from a trading algorithm or any computerized
                                                                                                      Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                methodology.
                                              October 21, 2015.                                                                                                8 A ‘‘User’’ is defined ‘‘as any member or
                                                                                                      Change
                                                 Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                                                                        sponsored participant who is authorized to obtain
                                              Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    1. Purpose                                            access to the System.’’ See Rule 1.5(cc).
                                                                                                                                                               9 A ‘‘Retail Price Improvement Order’’ is defined
                                              ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                     The Exchange proposes to amend                     in Rule 11.24(a)(3) as an order that consists of non-
                                              notice is hereby given that on October                  Rule 11.24, which governs the                         displayed interest on the Exchange that is priced
                                              14, 2015, BATS Y-Exchange, Inc. (the                    Exchange’s Retail Program,5 to                        better than the Protected NBB or Protected NBO by
                                              ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BYX’’) filed with the                 distinguish between orders routed on                  at least $0.001 and that is identified as such. See
                                                                                                                                                            Rule 11.24(a)(3).
                                                                                                      behalf of other broker-dealers and orders                10 The term Protected Quotation is defined in
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75831
                                                                                                                                                            Rule 1.5(t) and has the same meaning as is set forth
                                              (September 3, 2015), 80 FR 54631 (SR–BYX–2015–            3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                           in Regulation NMS Rule 600(b)(58). The terms
                                              38).                                                      4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).                           Protected NBB and Protected NBO are defined in
                                                5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                                                                        5 In November 2012, the Commission approved         Rule 1.5(s). The Protected NBB is the best-priced
                                                6 Id.
                                                                                                      the RPI Program on a pilot basis. See Securities      protected bid and the Protected NBO is the best-
                                                7 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).                                                                                   priced protected offer.
                                                                                                      Exchange Act Release No. 68303 (November 27,
                                                1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                                                                         11 See Rule 11.24(i).
                                                                                                      2012), 77 FR 71652 (December 3, 2012) (SR–BYX–
                                                2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   2012–019).                                               12 Emphasis added.




                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:24 Oct 26, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00138   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\27OCN1.SGM   27OCN1


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 2015 / Notices                                           65825

                                              would be better if it referred to routing               submit orders on behalf of such a                     by broker-dealers that route Retail
                                              services provided to another broker-                    customer to the Exchange as a Retail                  Orders on behalf of other broker-dealers,
                                              dealer with retail customers. The                       Order. The carrying broker of an                      because, in contrast, such broker-dealers
                                              Exchange also proposes to distinguish                   account typically handles orders from                 typically do not have a relationship
                                              such routing services on behalf of                      its retail customers that are                         with the retail customer and would not
                                              another broker-dealer from services                     ‘‘introduced’’ by an introducing broker.              be in position to confirm that such
                                              provided by broker-dealers that carry                   However, as noted above, in contrast to               customers are in fact retail customers.
                                              retail customer accounts on a fully                     a typical routing relationship on behalf
                                                                                                                                                            2. Statutory Basis
                                              disclosed basis, as described below.                    of another broker-dealer, a carrying
                                                 As background with respect to the                    broker does obtain a significant level of                The Exchange believes the rule
                                              proposed change, the Exchange first                     information regarding each customer                   change proposed in this submission is
                                              would like to describe the terms                        introduced by the introducing broker.                 consistent with the requirements of the
                                              ‘‘introducing broker’’, ‘‘carrying firm’’ or            Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to                 Act and the rules and regulations
                                              ‘‘carrying broker-dealer’’, and ‘‘fully                 state in Rule 11.24(b)(1) that for                    thereunder that are applicable to a
                                              disclosed,’’ as such terms are commonly                 purposes of Rule 11.24, ‘‘conducting a                national securities exchange, and, in
                                              used in the securities industry. An                     retail business shall include carrying                particular, with the requirements of
                                              ‘‘introducing’’ broker-dealer is ‘‘one that             retail customer accounts on a fully                   Section 6(b) of the Act.15 Specifically,
                                              has a contractual arrangement with                      disclosed basis.’’                                    the proposed change is consistent with
                                              another firm, known as the carrying or                     Rule 11.24(b)(6) currently states, in              Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,16 in that it is
                                              clearing firm, under which the carrying                 part, that ‘‘[i]f a Retail Member                     designed to prevent fraudulent and
                                              firm agrees to perform certain services                 Organization represents Retail Orders                 manipulative acts and practices, to
                                              for the introducing firm. Usually, the                  from another broker-dealer customer,                  promote just and equitable principles of
                                              introducing firm submits its customer                   the Retail Member Organization’s                      trade, and to remove impediments to
                                              accounts and customer orders to the                     supervisory procedures must be                        and perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                              carrying firm, which executes the orders                reasonably designed to assure that the                open market and a national market
                                              and carries the account. The carrying                   orders it receives from such broker-                  system.
                                              firm’s duties include the proper                        dealer customer that it designates as                    The Exchange believes that the
                                              disposition of the customer funds and                   Retail Orders meet the definition of a                proposed rule change is designed to
                                              securities after the trade date, the                    Retail Order.’’ This includes obtaining               prevent fraudulent and manipulative
                                              custody of customer securities and                      attestations from the other broker-                   acts and practices because it highlights
                                              funds, and the recordkeeping associated                 dealers for whom the RMO routes. In                   the parties for whom additional
                                              with carrying customer accounts.’’ 13                   addition to the proposed changes to                   procedures are required because they do
                                                 Further, a ‘‘fully disclosed’’                       Rule 11.24(b)(1) described above, the                 not maintain relationships with the end
                                              introducing arrangement is                              Exchange proposes to modify the                       customer (i.e., routing brokers) and still
                                              ‘‘distinguished from an omnibus                         language of Rule 11.24(b)(6) to again                 requires the RMO to follow such
                                              clearing arrangement where the clearing                 distinguish between an RMO that                       procedures to ensure that such orders
                                              firm maintains one account for all the                  conducts a retail business because it                 qualify as Retail Orders. As proposed,
                                              customer transactions of the introducing                carries accounts on a fully disclosed                 however, an RMO would not be
                                              firm. In an omnibus relationship, the                   basis from an RMO that routes orders on               required to follow such procedures,
                                              clearing firm does not know the identity                behalf of another broker-dealer. As                   including obtaining annual attestations,
                                              of the customers of the introducing firm.               proposed, the additional attestation                  to the extent such RMO actually knows
                                              In a fully disclosed clearing                           requirements of Rule 11.24(b)(6) would                the end customer and carries the
                                              arrangement, the clearing firm knows                    apply to an RMO that does not itself                  account of such customer and thus can
                                              the names, addresses, securities                        conduct a retail business but routes                  itself confirm that the orders qualify as
                                              positions and other relevant data as to                 Retail Orders on behalf of other broker-              Retail Orders.
                                              each customer.’’ 14                                     dealers. In turn, such attestation                       The Exchange believes that the
                                                 With respect to a broker-dealer that is              requirements would not apply to an                    proposed rule change will remove
                                              routing on behalf of another broker-                    RMO that carries retail customer                      impediments to and perfect the
                                              dealer, the Exchange does not believe                   accounts on a fully disclosed basis. In               mechanism of a free and open market
                                              that the routing broker-dealer has                      connection with this change, the                      and a national market system because it
                                              sufficient information to assess whether                Exchange is proposing various edits to                will allow RMOs that carry retail
                                              orders are truly retail in nature, and                  the existing rule text so that the                    customer accounts to participate in the
                                              thus, requires an RMO routing on behalf                 reference is consistently to ‘‘other                  Program without imposing additional
                                              of other broker-dealers to maintain                     broker-dealers’’ rather than ‘‘broker-                attestation requirements that the
                                              additional supervisory procedures and                   dealer customers.’’                                   Exchange did not initially intend to
                                              obtain annual attestations, as described                   The Exchange believes that allowing                impose upon them. By removing
                                              below, in order to submit Retail Orders                 an RMO that carries retail customer                   impediments to participation in the
                                              to the Exchange. In contrast, however, if               accounts on a fully disclosed basis to                Program, the proposed change would
                                              a broker-dealer is carrying a customer                  submit Retail Orders to the Exchange                  permit expanded access of retail
                                              account on a fully disclosed basis, then                without obtaining attestations from                   customers to the Program.
                                              such carrying broker-dealer is required                 broker-dealers that might introduce
                                                                                                      such accounts will encourage                          B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                              to perform certain diligence regarding
                                                                                                                                                            Statement on Burden on Competition
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              such account that the Exchange believes                 participation in the Retail Program. As
                                              is sufficient to assess whether a                       noted above, the Exchange believes that                 The Exchange does not believe that
                                              customer is a retail customer in order to               the carrying broker has sufficient                    the proposed rule change will impose
                                                                                                      information to itself confirm that orders             any burden on competition that is not
                                                13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 31511      are Retail Orders without such
                                              (Nov. 24, 1992), 57 FR 56973 (December 2, 1992).        attestations. The Exchange still believes               15 15   U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                14 Id.                                                it is necessary to require the attestation              16 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:24 Oct 26, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00139   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\27OCN1.SGM    27OCN1


                                              65826                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 2015 / Notices

                                              necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 IV. Solicitation of Comments                            For the Commission, by the Division of
                                              of the purposes of the Act. The                                                                               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                              Exchange believes that the amendment,                     Interested persons are invited to                   authority.20
                                              by increasing the level of participation                submit written data, views, and                       Brent J. Fields,
                                              in the Program, will increase the level                 arguments concerning the foregoing,                   Secretary.
                                              of competition around retail executions.                including whether the proposed rule                   [FR Doc. 2015–27219 Filed 10–26–15; 8:45 am]
                                              The Exchange believes that the                          change is consistent with the Act.                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                              transparency and competitiveness of                     Comments may be submitted by any of
                                              operating a program such as the                         the following methods:
                                              Program on an exchange market would                                                                           SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                              result in better prices for retail investors            Electronic Comments                                   COMMISSION
                                              and benefits retail investors by                          • Use the Commission’s Internet                     [Release No. 34–76215; File No. SR–
                                              expanding the capabilities of Exchanges                 comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     NYSEMKT–2015–79]
                                              to encompass practices currently                        rules/sro.shtml); or
                                              allowed on non-exchange venues.                                                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                                                                                        • Send an email to rule-comments@                   MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
                                              C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                              Statement on Comments on the                                                                                  Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                                                                                      BYX–2015–45 on the subject line.                      Rule Change Modifying the NYSE
                                              Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                              Members, Participants, or Others                        Paper Comments                                        Amex Options Fee Schedule
                                                The Exchange has neither solicited                      • Send paper comments in triplicate                 October 21, 2015.
                                              nor received written comments on the                    to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities                Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
                                              proposed rule change.                                   and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                              III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                       ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
                                              Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                           notice is hereby given that, on October
                                                                                                      All submissions should refer to File                  15, 2015, NYSE MKT LLC (the
                                              Commission Action
                                                                                                      Number SR–BYX–2015–45. This file                      ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with
                                                 The Exchange has designated this rule                number should be included on the                      the Securities and Exchange
                                              filing as non-controversial under                       subject line if email is used. To help the            Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
                                              Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 17 and                   Commission process and review your                    proposed rule change as described in
                                              paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                          comments more efficiently, please use                 Items I, II, and III below, which Items
                                              thereunder.18 The proposed rule change                  only one method. The Commission will                  have been prepared by the self-
                                              effects a change that (A) does not                      post all comments on the Commission’s                 regulatory organization. The
                                              significantly affect the protection of                                                                        Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                                                                      Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                              investors or the public interest; (B) does                                                                    solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                                                                      rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                              not impose any significant burden on                                                                          change from interested persons.
                                              competition; and (C) by its terms, does                 submission, all subsequent
                                              not become operative for 30 days after                  amendments, all written statements                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                              the date of the filing, or such shorter                 with respect to the proposed rule                     Statement of the Terms of the Substance
                                              time as the Commission may designate                    change that are filed with the                        of the Proposed Rule Change
                                              if consistent with the protection of                    Commission, and all written                             The Exchange proposes to modify the
                                              investors and the public interest;                      communications relating to the                        NYSE Amex Options Fee Schedule. The
                                              provided that the self-regulatory                       proposed rule change between the                      Exchange proposes to implement the fee
                                              organization has given the Commission                   Commission and any person, other than                 change effective October 15, 2015. The
                                              written notice of its intent to file the                those that may be withheld from the                   text of the proposed rule change is
                                              proposed rule change, along with a brief                public in accordance with the                         available on the Exchange’s Web site at
                                              description and text of the proposed                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
                                              rule change, at least five business days                available for Web site viewing and                    the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
                                              prior to the date of filing of the                      printing in the Commission’s Public                   Public Reference Room.
                                              proposed rule change, or such shorter                   Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                              time as designated by the                                                                                     II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                      Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                              Commission.19                                                                                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                      business days between the hours of 10
                                                 At any time within 60 days of the                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                      a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing                 Change
                                              filing of the proposed rule change, the                 also will be available for inspection and
                                              Commission may summarily                                copying at the principal office of the                  In its filing with the Commission, the
                                              temporarily suspend such rule change if                 Exchange. All comments received will                  self-regulatory organization included
                                              it appears to the Commission that such                  be posted without change; the                         statements concerning the purpose of,
                                              action is: (1) Necessary or appropriate in                                                                    and basis for, the proposed rule change
                                                                                                      Commission does not edit personal
                                              the public interest; (2) for the protection                                                                   and discussed any comments it received
                                                                                                      identifying information from
                                              of investors; or (3) otherwise in                                                                             on the proposed rule change. The text
                                              furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                 submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                                                                            of those statements may be examined at
                                              If the Commission takes such action, the                information that you wish to make
                                                                                                                                                            the places specified in Item IV below.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                              Commission shall institute proceedings                  available publicly. All submissions                   The Exchange has prepared summaries,
                                              to determine whether the proposed rule                  should refer to File Number SR–BYX–                   set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
                                              should be approved or disapproved.                      2015–45, and should be submitted on or
                                                                                                      before November 17, 2015.                               20 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                                                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                18 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                                                                          2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
                                                19 The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.                                                               3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:24 Oct 26, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00140   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\27OCN1.SGM    27OCN1



Document Created: 2015-12-14 15:36:23
Document Modified: 2015-12-14 15:36:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 65824 

2024 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR