80_FR_70235 80 FR 70017 - Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund and Wildermuth Advisory, LLC; Notice of Application

80 FR 70017 - Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund and Wildermuth Advisory, LLC; Notice of Application

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 218 (November 12, 2015)

Page Range70017-70019
FR Document2015-28696

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 218 (Thursday, November 12, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 218 (Thursday, November 12, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70017-70019]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-28696]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Investment Company Act Release No. 31896; File No. 812-14534]


Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund and Wildermuth Advisory, LLC; 
Notice of Application

November 5, 2015.
AGENCY:  Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').

ACTION: Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment 
Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') for an exemption from sections 18(c) 
and 18(i) of the Act, under sections 6(c) and 23(c)(3) of the Act for 
an exemption from rule 23c-3 under the Act, and for an order pursuant 
to section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d-1 under the Act.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Summary of Application:  Applicants request an order to permit certain 
registered closed-end management investment companies to issue multiple 
classes of shares and to impose asset-based distribution fees and early 
withdrawal charges (``EWCs'').

Applicants:  Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund (the ``Fund'') and 
Wildermuth Advisory, LLC (the ``Adviser'').

Filing Dates:  The application was filed on August 13, 2015.

Hearing or Notification of Hearing:  An order granting the requested 
relief will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. 
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's 
Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally 
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 
5:30 p.m. on November 30, 2015, and should be accompanied by proof of 
service on the applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or, for 
lawyers, a certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the Act, 
hearing requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any 
facts bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the 
reason for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to 
be notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the 
Commission's Secretary.

ADDRESSES:  Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F 
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants: Wildermuth Endowment 
Strategy Fund and Wildermuth Advisory, LLC, c/o David J. Baum, Esq. 
Alston & Bird, LLC, 950 F Street NW., Washington, DC 20004.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  Kaitlin C. Bottock, Senior Counsel, 
at (202) 551-8658, or Daniele Marchesani, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-
6821 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:  The following is a summary of the 
application. The complete application may be obtained via the 
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or for an 
applicant using the Company name box, at http://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by calling (202) 551-8090.

Applicants' Representations

    1. The Fund is a Delaware statutory trust that is registered under 
the Act as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. 
The Fund's investment objective is to seek total return through a 
combination of long-term capital appreciation and income generation.
    2. The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability company and is 
registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act 
of 1940. The Adviser serves as investment adviser to the Fund.
    3. The applicants seek an order to permit the Fund to issue 
multiple classes of shares, each having its own fee and expense 
structure, and to impose asset-based distribution fees and EWCs.
    4. Applicants request that the order also apply to any 
continuously-offered registered closed-end management investment 
company that has been previously organized or that may be organized in 
the future for which the Adviser or any entity controlling, controlled 
by, or under common control with the Adviser, or any successor in 
interest to any such entity,\1\ acts as investment adviser and which 
operates as an interval fund pursuant to rule 23c-3 under the Act or 
provides periodic liquidity with respect to its shares pursuant to rule 
13e-4 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act'') 
(each, a ``Future Fund'' and together with the Fund, the ``Funds'').\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ A successor in interest is limited to an entity that results 
from a reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the 
type of business organization.
    \2\ Any Fund relying on this relief in the future will do so in 
a manner consistent with the terms and conditions of the 
application. Applicants represent that each entity presently 
intending to rely on the requested relief is listed as an applicant.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5. The Fund is currently making a continuous public offering of its 
common shares. Applicants state that additional offerings by any Fund 
relying on the order may be on a private placement or public offering 
basis. Shares of the Funds will not be listed on any securities 
exchange, nor quoted on any quotation medium. The Funds do not expect 
there to be a secondary trading market for their shares.
    6. If the requested relief is granted, the Fund intends to 
redesignate its common shares as ``Class A Shares'' and to continuously 
offer ``Class C Shares'', and may also offer additional classes of 
shares in the future. Because of the different distribution fees, 
services and any other class expenses that may be attributable to the 
Class A Shares and

[[Page 70018]]

Class C Shares, the net income attributable to, and the dividends 
payable on, each class of shares may differ from each other.
    7. Applicants state that, from time to time, the Fund may create 
additional classes of shares, the terms of which may differ from the 
Class A and Class C Shares in the following respects: (i) The amount of 
fees permitted by different distribution plans or different service fee 
arrangements; (ii) voting rights with respect to a distribution plan of 
a class; (iii) different class designations; (iv) the impact of any 
class expenses directly attributable to a particular class of shares 
allocated on a class basis as described in the application; (v) any 
differences in dividends and net asset value resulting from differences 
in fees under a distribution plan or in class expenses; (vi) any EWC or 
other sales load structure; and (vii) exchange or conversion privileges 
of the classes as permitted under the Act.
    8. Applicants state that the Fund has adopted a fundamental policy 
to repurchase a specified percentage of its shares (no less than 5%) at 
net asset value on a quarterly basis. Such repurchase offers will be 
conducted pursuant to rule 23c-3 under the Act. Each of the other Funds 
will likewise adopt fundamental investment policies in compliance with 
rule 23c-3 and make quarterly repurchase offers to its shareholders or 
provide periodic liquidity with respect to its shares pursuant to rule 
13e-4 under the Exchange Act.\3\ Any repurchase offers made by the 
Funds will be made to all holders of shares of each such Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Applicants submit that rule 23c-3 and Regulation M under the 
Exchange Act permit an interval fund to make repurchase offers to 
repurchase its shares while engaging in a continuous offering of its 
shares pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    9. Applicants represent that any asset-based service and 
distribution fees for each class of shares will comply with the 
provisions of NASD Rule 2830(d) (``NASD Sales Charge Rule'').\4\ 
Applicants also represent that each Fund will disclose in its 
prospectus the fees, expenses and other characteristics of each class 
of shares offered for sale by the prospectus, as is required for open-
end multiple class funds under Form N-1A. As is required for open-end 
funds, each Fund will disclose its expenses in shareholder reports, and 
describe any arrangements that result in breakpoints in or elimination 
of sales loads in its prospectus.\5\ In addition, applicants will 
comply with applicable enhanced fee disclosure requirements for fund of 
funds, including registered funds of hedge funds.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Any reference to the NASD Sales Charge Rule includes any 
successor or replacement rule that may be adopted by the Financial 
Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'').
    \5\ See Shareholder Reports and Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure 
of Registered Management Investment Companies, Investment Company 
Act Release No. 26372 (Feb. 27, 2004) (adopting release) (requiring 
open-end investment companies to disclose fund expenses in 
shareholder reports); and Disclosure of Breakpoint Discounts by 
Mutual Funds, Investment Company Act Release No. 26464 (June 7, 
2004) (adopting release) (requiring open-end investment companies to 
provide prospectus disclosure of certain sales load information).
    \6\ Fund of Funds Investments, Investment Company Act Rel. Nos. 
26198 (Oct. 1, 2003) (proposing release) and 27399 (Jun. 20, 2006) 
(adopting release). See also Rules 12d1-1, et seq. of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    10. Each of the Funds will comply with any requirements that the 
Commission or FINRA may adopt regarding disclosure at the point of sale 
and in transaction confirmations about the costs and conflicts of 
interest arising out of the distribution of open-end investment company 
shares, and regarding prospectus disclosure of sales loads and revenue 
sharing arrangements, as if those requirements applied to the Fund. In 
addition, each Fund will contractually require that any distributor of 
the Fund's shares comply with such requirements in connection with the 
distribution of such Fund's shares.
    11. Each Fund will allocate all expenses incurred by it among the 
various classes of shares based on the net assets of the Fund 
attributable to each class, except that the net asset value and 
expenses of each class will reflect distribution fees, service fees, 
and any other incremental expenses of that class. Expenses of the Fund 
allocated to a particular class of shares will be borne on a pro rata 
basis by each outstanding share of that class. Applicants state that 
each Fund will comply with the provisions of rule 18f-3 under the Act 
as if it were an open-end investment company.
    12. Applicants state that each Fund may impose an EWC on shares 
submitted for repurchase that have been held less than a specified 
period and may waive the EWC for certain categories of shareholders or 
transactions to be established from time to time. Applicants state that 
each of the Funds will apply the EWC (and any waivers or scheduled 
variations of the EWC) uniformly to all shareholders in a given class 
and consistently with the requirements of rule 22d-1 under the Act as 
if the Funds were open-end investment companies.
    13. Each Fund operating as an interval fund pursuant to rule 23c-3 
under the Act may offer its shareholders an exchange feature under 
which the shareholders of the Fund may, in connection with the Fund's 
periodic repurchase offers, exchange their shares of the Fund for 
shares of the same class of (i) registered open-end investment 
companies or (ii) other registered closed-end investment companies that 
comply with rule 23c-3 under the Act and continuously offer their 
shares at net asset value, that are in the Fund's group of investment 
companies (collectively, ``Other Funds''). Shares of a Fund operating 
pursuant to rule 23c-3 that are exchanged for shares of Other Funds 
will be included as part of the amount of the repurchase offer amount 
for such Fund as specified in rule 23c-3 under the Act. Any exchange 
option will comply with rule 11a-3 under the Act, as if the Fund were 
an open-end investment company subject to rule 11a-3. In complying with 
rule 11a-3, each Fund will treat an EWC as if it were a contingent 
deferred sales load (``CDSL'').

Applicants' Legal Analysis

Multiple Classes of Shares

    1. Section 18(c) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that a 
closed-end investment company may not issue or sell any senior security 
if, immediately thereafter, the company has outstanding more than one 
class of senior security. Applicants state that the creation of 
multiple classes of shares of the Funds may be prohibited by section 
18(c), as a class may have priority over another class as to payment of 
dividends because shareholders of different classes would pay different 
fees and expenses.
    2. Section 18(i) of the Act provides that each share of stock 
issued by a registered management investment company will be a voting 
stock and have equal voting rights with every other outstanding voting 
stock. Applicants state that multiple classes of shares of the Funds 
may violate section 18(i) of the Act because each class would be 
entitled to exclusive voting rights with respect to matters solely 
related to that class.
    3. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt 
any person, security or transaction or any class or classes of persons, 
securities or transactions from any provision of the Act, or from any 
rule or regulation under the Act, if and to the extent such exemption 
is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and consistent with 
the protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the 
policy and provisions of the Act. Applicants request an exemption under 
section 6(c)

[[Page 70019]]

from sections 18(c) and 18(i) to permit the Funds to issue multiple 
classes of shares.
    4. Applicants submit that the proposed allocation of expenses 
relating to distribution and voting rights among multiple classes is 
equitable and will not discriminate against any group or class of 
shareholders. Applicants submit that the proposed arrangements would 
permit a Fund to facilitate the distribution of its shares and provide 
investors with a broader choice of shareholder services. Applicants 
assert that the proposed closed-end investment company multiple class 
structure does not raise the concerns underlying section 18 of the Act 
to any greater degree than open-end investment companies' multiple 
class structures that are permitted by rule 18f-3 under the Act. 
Applicants state that each Fund will comply with the provisions of rule 
18f-3 as if it were an open-end investment company.

Early Withdrawal Charges

    1. Section 23(c) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that no 
registered closed-end investment company shall purchase securities of 
which it is the issuer, except: (a) On a securities exchange or other 
open market; (b) pursuant to tenders, after reasonable opportunity to 
submit tenders given to all holders of securities of the class to be 
purchased; or (c) under other circumstances as the Commission may 
permit by rules and regulations or orders for the protection of 
investors.
    2. Rule 23c-3 under the Act permits a registered closed-end 
investment company (an ``interval fund'') to make repurchase offers of 
between five and twenty-five percent of its outstanding shares at net 
asset value at periodic intervals pursuant to a fundamental policy of 
the interval fund. Rule 23c-3(b)(1) under the Act permits an interval 
fund to deduct from repurchase proceeds only a repurchase fee, not to 
exceed two percent of the proceeds, that is paid to the interval fund 
and is reasonably intended to compensate the fund for expenses directly 
related to the repurchase.
    3. Section 23(c)(3) provides that the Commission may issue an order 
that would permit a closed-end investment company to repurchase its 
shares in circumstances in which the repurchase is made in a manner or 
on a basis that does not unfairly discriminate against any holders of 
the class or classes of securities to be purchased.
    4. Applicants request relief under section 6(c), discussed above, 
and section 23(c)(3) from rule 23c-3 to the extent necessary for the 
Funds to impose EWCs on shares of the Funds submitted for repurchase 
that have been held for less than a specified period.
    5. Applicants state that the EWCs they intend to impose are 
functionally similar to CDSLs imposed by open-end investment companies 
under rule 6c-10 under the Act. Rule 6c-10 permits open-end investment 
companies to impose CDSLs, subject to certain conditions. Applicants 
note that rule 6c-10 is grounded in policy considerations supporting 
the employment of CDSLs where there are adequate safeguards for the 
investor and state that the same policy considerations support 
imposition of EWCs in the interval fund context. In addition, 
applicants state that EWCs may be necessary for the distributor to 
recover distribution costs. Applicants represent that any EWC imposed 
by the Funds will comply with rule 6c-10 under the Act as if the rule 
were applicable to closed-end investment companies. The Funds will 
disclose EWCs in accordance with the requirements of Form N-1A 
concerning CDSLs.

Asset-Based Distribution Fees

    1. Section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d-1 under the Act prohibit 
an affiliated person of a registered investment company, or an 
affiliated person of such person, acting as principal, from 
participating in or effecting any transaction in connection with any 
joint enterprise or joint arrangement in which the investment company 
participates unless the Commission issues an order permitting the 
transaction. In reviewing applications submitted under section 17(d) 
and rule 17d-1, the Commission considers whether the participation of 
the investment company in a joint enterprise or joint arrangement is 
consistent with the provisions, policies and purposes of the Act, and 
the extent to which the participation is on a basis different from or 
less advantageous than that of other participants.
    2. Rule 17d-3 under the Act provides an exemption from section 
17(d) and rule 17d-1 to permit open-end investment companies to enter 
into distribution arrangements pursuant to rule 12b-1 under the Act. 
Applicants request an order under section 17(d) and rule 17d-1 under 
the Act to the extent necessary to permit the Fund to impose asset-
based distribution fees. Applicants have agreed to comply with rules 
12b-1 and 17d-3 as if those rules applied to closed-end investment 
companies, which they believe will resolve any concerns that might 
arise in connection with a Fund financing the distribution of its 
shares through asset-based distribution fees.
    For the reasons stated above, applicants submit that the exemptions 
requested under section 6(c) are necessary and appropriate in the 
public interest and are consistent with the protection of investors and 
the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act. 
Applicants further submit that the relief requested pursuant to section 
23(c)(3) will be consistent with the protection of investors and will 
insure that applicants do not unfairly discriminate against any holders 
of the class of securities to be purchased. Finally, applicants state 
that the Funds' imposition of asset-based distribution fees is 
consistent with the provisions, policies and purposes of the Act and 
does not involve participation on a basis different from or less 
advantageous than that of other participants.

Applicants' Condition

    Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will 
be subject to the following condition:
    Each Fund relying on the order will comply with the provisions of 
rules 6c-10, 12b-1, 17d-3, 18f-3, 22d-1, and, where applicable, 11a-3 
under the Act, as amended from time to time, as if those rules applied 
to closed-end management investment companies, and will comply with the 
NASD Sales Charge Rule, as amended from time to time, as if that rule 
applied to all closed-end management investment companies.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management, 
under delegated authority.
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-28696 Filed 11-10-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 218 / Thursday, November 12, 2015 / Notices                                                     70017

                                                  that reducing the waiting period for the                exemption from sections 18(c) and 18(i)               Applicants’ Representations
                                                  release of Form U5 disclosure                           of the Act, under sections 6(c) and                      1. The Fund is a Delaware statutory
                                                  information through BrokerCheck, and                    23(c)(3) of the Act for an exemption                  trust that is registered under the Act as
                                                  releasing Form U4 and Form U5                           from rule 23c–3 under the Act, and for                a non-diversified, closed-end
                                                  information regarding the same                          an order pursuant to section 17(d) of the             management investment company. The
                                                  disclosure event simultaneously on                      Act and rule 17d–1 under the Act.                     Fund’s investment objective is to seek
                                                  BrokerCheck before the end of the                                                                             total return through a combination of
                                                  waiting period, will limit the time                     SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:    Applicants                 long-term capital appreciation and
                                                  period during which an incomplete                       request an order to permit certain                    income generation.
                                                  picture of a broker’s disclosure history                registered closed-end management                         2. The Adviser is a Delaware limited
                                                  may be displayed in BrokerCheck and                     investment companies to issue multiple                liability company and is registered as an
                                                  should help to reduce investor                          classes of shares and to impose asset-                investment adviser under the
                                                  confusion regarding the reason for a                    based distribution fees and early                     Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The
                                                  broker’s termination. The Commission                    withdrawal charges (‘‘EWCs’’).                        Adviser serves as investment adviser to
                                                  notes that brokers on whose behalf a                                                                          the Fund.
                                                  Form U5 is submitted will continue to                   APPLICANTS:   Wildermuth Endowment                       3. The applicants seek an order to
                                                  have an opportunity to comment on the                   Strategy Fund (the ‘‘Fund’’) and                      permit the Fund to issue multiple
                                                  reported disclosure event either through                Wildermuth Advisory, LLC (the                         classes of shares, each having its own
                                                  a Form U4 or by submitting a broker                     ‘‘Adviser’’).                                         fee and expense structure, and to
                                                  comment directly to FINRA for                                       The application was filed
                                                                                                          FILING DATES:                                         impose asset-based distribution fees and
                                                  inclusion in BrokerCheck.                               on August 13, 2015.                                   EWCs.
                                                     The Commission appreciates FINRA’s                                                                            4. Applicants request that the order
                                                  efforts to enhance BrokerCheck and                      HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:                   also apply to any continuously-offered
                                                  encourages FINRA to continue                            An order granting the requested relief                registered closed-end management
                                                  improving it and to consider the                        will be issued unless the Commission                  investment company that has been
                                                  suggestions made regarding the                          orders a hearing. Interested persons may              previously organized or that may be
                                                  expungement of customer claims from                     request a hearing by writing to the                   organized in the future for which the
                                                  BrokerCheck and expanding the                           Commission’s Secretary and serving                    Adviser or any entity controlling,
                                                  information made available to the                       applicants with a copy of the request,                controlled by, or under common control
                                                  public through BrokerCheck.17                           personally or by mail. Hearing requests               with the Adviser, or any successor in
                                                                                                          should be received by the Commission                  interest to any such entity,1 acts as
                                                  V. Conclusion
                                                                                                          by 5:30 p.m. on November 30, 2015, and                investment adviser and which operates
                                                    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                  should be accompanied by proof of                     as an interval fund pursuant to rule
                                                  Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,18 that the                 service on the applicants, in the form of             23c–3 under the Act or provides
                                                  proposed rule change (SR–FINRA–                         an affidavit, or, for lawyers, a certificate          periodic liquidity with respect to its
                                                  2015–032), be, and hereby is, approved.                 of service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under                shares pursuant to rule 13e–4 under the
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of                the Act, hearing requests should state                Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              the nature of the writer’s interest, any              (‘‘Exchange Act’’) (each, a ‘‘Future
                                                  authority.19                                            facts bearing upon the desirability of a              Fund’’ and together with the Fund, the
                                                  Robert W. Errett,                                       hearing on the matter, the reason for the             ‘‘Funds’’).2
                                                  Deputy Secretary.                                       request, and the issues contested.                       5. The Fund is currently making a
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–28680 Filed 11–10–15; 8:45 am]            Persons who wish to be notified of a                  continuous public offering of its
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  hearing may request notification by                   common shares. Applicants state that
                                                                                                          writing to the Commission’s Secretary.                additional offerings by any Fund relying
                                                                                                          ADDRESSES:  Secretary, U.S. Securities                on the order may be on a private
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                                                                       placement or public offering basis.
                                                                                                          and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                  COMMISSION                                                                                                    Shares of the Funds will not be listed on
                                                                                                          NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090;
                                                  [Investment Company Act Release No.                     Applicants: Wildermuth Endowment                      any securities exchange, nor quoted on
                                                  31896; File No. 812–14534]                              Strategy Fund and Wildermuth                          any quotation medium. The Funds do
                                                                                                          Advisory, LLC, c/o David J. Baum, Esq.                not expect there to be a secondary
                                                  Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund                      Alston & Bird, LLC, 950 F Street NW.,                 trading market for their shares.
                                                  and Wildermuth Advisory, LLC; Notice                                                                             6. If the requested relief is granted, the
                                                                                                          Washington, DC 20004.
                                                  of Application                                                                                                Fund intends to redesignate its common
                                                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      shares as ‘‘Class A Shares’’ and to
                                                  November 5, 2015.                                       Kaitlin C. Bottock, Senior Counsel, at                continuously offer ‘‘Class C Shares’’,
                                                  AGENCY:  Securities and Exchange                        (202) 551–8658, or Daniele Marchesani,                and may also offer additional classes of
                                                  Commission (‘‘Commission’’).                            Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6821                       shares in the future. Because of the
                                                  ACTION: Notice of an application under                  (Division of Investment Management,                   different distribution fees, services and
                                                  section 6(c) of the Investment Company                  Chief Counsel’s Office).                              any other class expenses that may be
                                                  Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Act’’) for an                                                                              attributable to the Class A Shares and
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:    The
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  engines and records searches to conduct a thorough      following is a summary of the                           1 A successor in interest is limited to an entity
                                                  search of any associated person or firm with which      application. The complete application                 that results from a reorganization into another
                                                  they are considering doing business. See also           may be obtained via the Commission’s                  jurisdiction or a change in the type of business
                                                  Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62476 (July 8,      Web site by searching for the file                    organization.
                                                  2010), 75 FR 41254 (July 15, 2010) (SR–FINRA–                                                                   2 Any Fund relying on this relief in the future will
                                                  2010–012).                                              number, or for an applicant using the
                                                                                                                                                                do so in a manner consistent with the terms and
                                                    17 See supra note 12 and accompanying text.           Company name box, at http://                          conditions of the application. Applicants represent
                                                    18 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                               www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by                   that each entity presently intending to rely on the
                                                    19 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            calling (202) 551–8090.                               requested relief is listed as an applicant.



                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:15 Nov 10, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00083   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\12NON1.SGM   12NON1


                                                  70018                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 218 / Thursday, November 12, 2015 / Notices

                                                  Class C Shares, the net income                          loads in its prospectus.5 In addition,                  Act may offer its shareholders an
                                                  attributable to, and the dividends                      applicants will comply with applicable                  exchange feature under which the
                                                  payable on, each class of shares may                    enhanced fee disclosure requirements                    shareholders of the Fund may, in
                                                  differ from each other.                                 for fund of funds, including registered                 connection with the Fund’s periodic
                                                     7. Applicants state that, from time to               funds of hedge funds.6                                  repurchase offers, exchange their shares
                                                  time, the Fund may create additional                       10. Each of the Funds will comply                    of the Fund for shares of the same class
                                                  classes of shares, the terms of which                   with any requirements that the                          of (i) registered open-end investment
                                                  may differ from the Class A and Class                   Commission or FINRA may adopt                           companies or (ii) other registered
                                                  C Shares in the following respects: (i)                 regarding disclosure at the point of sale               closed-end investment companies that
                                                  The amount of fees permitted by                         and in transaction confirmations about                  comply with rule 23c–3 under the Act
                                                  different distribution plans or different               the costs and conflicts of interest arising             and continuously offer their shares at
                                                  service fee arrangements; (ii) voting                   out of the distribution of open-end                     net asset value, that are in the Fund’s
                                                  rights with respect to a distribution plan              investment company shares, and                          group of investment companies
                                                  of a class; (iii) different class                       regarding prospectus disclosure of sales                (collectively, ‘‘Other Funds’’). Shares of
                                                  designations; (iv) the impact of any class              loads and revenue sharing                               a Fund operating pursuant to rule 23c–
                                                  expenses directly attributable to a                     arrangements, as if those requirements                  3 that are exchanged for shares of Other
                                                  particular class of shares allocated on a               applied to the Fund. In addition, each                  Funds will be included as part of the
                                                  class basis as described in the                         Fund will contractually require that any                amount of the repurchase offer amount
                                                  application; (v) any differences in                     distributor of the Fund’s shares comply                 for such Fund as specified in rule 23c–
                                                  dividends and net asset value resulting                 with such requirements in connection                    3 under the Act. Any exchange option
                                                  from differences in fees under a                        with the distribution of such Fund’s                    will comply with rule 11a–3 under the
                                                  distribution plan or in class expenses;                 shares.                                                 Act, as if the Fund were an open-end
                                                  (vi) any EWC or other sales load                           11. Each Fund will allocate all                      investment company subject to rule
                                                  structure; and (vii) exchange or                        expenses incurred by it among the                       11a–3. In complying with rule 11a–3,
                                                  conversion privileges of the classes as                 various classes of shares based on the                  each Fund will treat an EWC as if it
                                                  permitted under the Act.                                net assets of the Fund attributable to                  were a contingent deferred sales load
                                                     8. Applicants state that the Fund has                each class, except that the net asset                   (‘‘CDSL’’).
                                                  adopted a fundamental policy to                         value and expenses of each class will
                                                                                                          reflect distribution fees, service fees,                Applicants’ Legal Analysis
                                                  repurchase a specified percentage of its
                                                  shares (no less than 5%) at net asset                   and any other incremental expenses of                   Multiple Classes of Shares
                                                  value on a quarterly basis. Such                        that class. Expenses of the Fund
                                                                                                          allocated to a particular class of shares                  1. Section 18(c) of the Act provides,
                                                  repurchase offers will be conducted                                                                             in relevant part, that a closed-end
                                                                                                          will be borne on a pro rata basis by each
                                                  pursuant to rule 23c–3 under the Act.                                                                           investment company may not issue or
                                                                                                          outstanding share of that class.
                                                  Each of the other Funds will likewise                                                                           sell any senior security if, immediately
                                                                                                          Applicants state that each Fund will
                                                  adopt fundamental investment policies                                                                           thereafter, the company has outstanding
                                                                                                          comply with the provisions of rule 18f–
                                                  in compliance with rule 23c–3 and                                                                               more than one class of senior security.
                                                                                                          3 under the Act as if it were an open-
                                                  make quarterly repurchase offers to its                                                                         Applicants state that the creation of
                                                                                                          end investment company.
                                                  shareholders or provide periodic                           12. Applicants state that each Fund                  multiple classes of shares of the Funds
                                                  liquidity with respect to its shares                    may impose an EWC on shares                             may be prohibited by section 18(c), as
                                                  pursuant to rule 13e–4 under the                        submitted for repurchase that have been                 a class may have priority over another
                                                  Exchange Act.3 Any repurchase offers                    held less than a specified period and                   class as to payment of dividends
                                                  made by the Funds will be made to all                   may waive the EWC for certain                           because shareholders of different classes
                                                  holders of shares of each such Fund.                    categories of shareholders or                           would pay different fees and expenses.
                                                     9. Applicants represent that any asset-              transactions to be established from time                   2. Section 18(i) of the Act provides
                                                  based service and distribution fees for                 to time. Applicants state that each of the              that each share of stock issued by a
                                                  each class of shares will comply with                   Funds will apply the EWC (and any                       registered management investment
                                                  the provisions of NASD Rule 2830(d)                     waivers or scheduled variations of the                  company will be a voting stock and
                                                  (‘‘NASD Sales Charge Rule’’).4                          EWC) uniformly to all shareholders in a                 have equal voting rights with every
                                                  Applicants also represent that each                     given class and consistently with the                   other outstanding voting stock.
                                                  Fund will disclose in its prospectus the                requirements of rule 22d–1 under the                    Applicants state that multiple classes of
                                                  fees, expenses and other characteristics                Act as if the Funds were open-end                       shares of the Funds may violate section
                                                  of each class of shares offered for sale                investment companies.                                   18(i) of the Act because each class
                                                  by the prospectus, as is required for                      13. Each Fund operating as an interval               would be entitled to exclusive voting
                                                  open-end multiple class funds under                     fund pursuant to rule 23c–3 under the                   rights with respect to matters solely
                                                  Form N–1A. As is required for open-end                                                                          related to that class.
                                                  funds, each Fund will disclose its                        5 See Shareholder Reports and Quarterly Portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                     3. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
                                                  expenses in shareholder reports, and                    Disclosure of Registered Management Investment          the Commission may exempt any
                                                  describe any arrangements that result in                Companies, Investment Company Act Release No.
                                                                                                          26372 (Feb. 27, 2004) (adopting release) (requiring     person, security or transaction or any
                                                  breakpoints in or elimination of sales                  open-end investment companies to disclose fund          class or classes of persons, securities or
                                                                                                          expenses in shareholder reports); and Disclosure of     transactions from any provision of the
                                                    3 Applicants submit that rule 23c–3 and               Breakpoint Discounts by Mutual Funds, Investment
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                  Act, or from any rule or regulation
                                                  Regulation M under the Exchange Act permit an           Company Act Release No. 26464 (June 7, 2004)
                                                  interval fund to make repurchase offers to              (adopting release) (requiring open-end investment       under the Act, if and to the extent such
                                                  repurchase its shares while engaging in a               companies to provide prospectus disclosure of           exemption is necessary or appropriate
                                                  continuous offering of its shares pursuant to Rule      certain sales load information).                        in the public interest and consistent
                                                  415 under the Securities Act of 1933.                     6 Fund of Funds Investments, Investment
                                                                                                                                                                  with the protection of investors and the
                                                    4 Any reference to the NASD Sales Charge Rule         Company Act Rel. Nos. 26198 (Oct. 1, 2003)
                                                  includes any successor or replacement rule that         (proposing release) and 27399 (Jun. 20, 2006)
                                                                                                                                                                  purposes fairly intended by the policy
                                                  may be adopted by the Financial Industry                (adopting release). See also Rules 12d1–1, et seq. of   and provisions of the Act. Applicants
                                                  Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’).                       the Act.                                                request an exemption under section 6(c)


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:15 Nov 10, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00084   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\12NON1.SGM   12NON1


                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 218 / Thursday, November 12, 2015 / Notices                                                70019

                                                  from sections 18(c) and 18(i) to permit                 impose EWCs on shares of the Funds                    of its shares through asset-based
                                                  the Funds to issue multiple classes of                  submitted for repurchase that have been               distribution fees.
                                                  shares.                                                 held for less than a specified period.                   For the reasons stated above,
                                                     4. Applicants submit that the                          5. Applicants state that the EWCs they              applicants submit that the exemptions
                                                  proposed allocation of expenses relating                intend to impose are functionally                     requested under section 6(c) are
                                                  to distribution and voting rights among                 similar to CDSLs imposed by open-end                  necessary and appropriate in the public
                                                  multiple classes is equitable and will                  investment companies under rule 6c–10                 interest and are consistent with the
                                                  not discriminate against any group or                   under the Act. Rule 6c–10 permits open-               protection of investors and the purposes
                                                  class of shareholders. Applicants submit                end investment companies to impose                    fairly intended by the policy and
                                                  that the proposed arrangements would                    CDSLs, subject to certain conditions.                 provisions of the Act. Applicants further
                                                  permit a Fund to facilitate the                         Applicants note that rule 6c–10 is                    submit that the relief requested
                                                  distribution of its shares and provide                  grounded in policy considerations                     pursuant to section 23(c)(3) will be
                                                  investors with a broader choice of                      supporting the employment of CDSLs                    consistent with the protection of
                                                  shareholder services. Applicants assert                 where there are adequate safeguards for               investors and will insure that applicants
                                                  that the proposed closed-end                            the investor and state that the same                  do not unfairly discriminate against any
                                                  investment company multiple class                       policy considerations support                         holders of the class of securities to be
                                                  structure does not raise the concerns                   imposition of EWCs in the interval fund               purchased. Finally, applicants state that
                                                  underlying section 18 of the Act to any                 context. In addition, applicants state                the Funds’ imposition of asset-based
                                                  greater degree than open-end                            that EWCs may be necessary for the                    distribution fees is consistent with the
                                                  investment companies’ multiple class                    distributor to recover distribution costs.            provisions, policies and purposes of the
                                                  structures that are permitted by rule                   Applicants represent that any EWC                     Act and does not involve participation
                                                  18f–3 under the Act. Applicants state                   imposed by the Funds will comply with                 on a basis different from or less
                                                  that each Fund will comply with the                     rule 6c–10 under the Act as if the rule               advantageous than that of other
                                                  provisions of rule 18f–3 as if it were an               were applicable to closed-end                         participants.
                                                  open-end investment company.                            investment companies. The Funds will                  Applicants’ Condition
                                                  Early Withdrawal Charges                                disclose EWCs in accordance with the
                                                                                                          requirements of Form N–1A concerning                    Applicants agree that any order
                                                     1. Section 23(c) of the Act provides,                                                                      granting the requested relief will be
                                                  in relevant part, that no registered                    CDSLs.
                                                                                                                                                                subject to the following condition:
                                                  closed-end investment company shall                     Asset-Based Distribution Fees                           Each Fund relying on the order will
                                                  purchase securities of which it is the                                                                        comply with the provisions of rules 6c–
                                                  issuer, except: (a) On a securities                        1. Section 17(d) of the Act and rule
                                                                                                          17d–1 under the Act prohibit an                       10, 12b–1, 17d–3, 18f–3, 22d–1, and,
                                                  exchange or other open market; (b)                                                                            where applicable, 11a–3 under the Act,
                                                  pursuant to tenders, after reasonable                   affiliated person of a registered
                                                                                                          investment company, or an affiliated                  as amended from time to time, as if
                                                  opportunity to submit tenders given to                                                                        those rules applied to closed-end
                                                  all holders of securities of the class to               person of such person, acting as
                                                                                                          principal, from participating in or                   management investment companies,
                                                  be purchased; or (c) under other                                                                              and will comply with the NASD Sales
                                                  circumstances as the Commission may                     effecting any transaction in connection
                                                                                                          with any joint enterprise or joint                    Charge Rule, as amended from time to
                                                  permit by rules and regulations or                                                                            time, as if that rule applied to all closed-
                                                  orders for the protection of investors.                 arrangement in which the investment
                                                                                                          company participates unless the                       end management investment
                                                     2. Rule 23c–3 under the Act permits
                                                                                                          Commission issues an order permitting                 companies.
                                                  a registered closed-end investment
                                                  company (an ‘‘interval fund’’) to make                  the transaction. In reviewing                           For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  repurchase offers of between five and                   applications submitted under section                  Investment Management, under delegated
                                                                                                          17(d) and rule 17d–1, the Commission                  authority.
                                                  twenty-five percent of its outstanding
                                                  shares at net asset value at periodic                   considers whether the participation of                Robert W. Errett,
                                                  intervals pursuant to a fundamental                     the investment company in a joint                     Deputy Secretary.
                                                  policy of the interval fund. Rule 23c–                  enterprise or joint arrangement is                    [FR Doc. 2015–28696 Filed 11–10–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  3(b)(1) under the Act permits an interval               consistent with the provisions, policies              BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  fund to deduct from repurchase                          and purposes of the Act, and the extent
                                                  proceeds only a repurchase fee, not to                  to which the participation is on a basis
                                                  exceed two percent of the proceeds, that                different from or less advantageous than              SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  is paid to the interval fund and is                     that of other participants.                           COMMISSION
                                                  reasonably intended to compensate the                      2. Rule 17d–3 under the Act provides               [Investment Company Act Release No.
                                                  fund for expenses directly related to the               an exemption from section 17(d) and                   31893; 812–14531]
                                                  repurchase.                                             rule 17d–1 to permit open-end
                                                     3. Section 23(c)(3) provides that the                investment companies to enter into                    Forum Funds and Exceed Advisory
                                                  Commission may issue an order that                      distribution arrangements pursuant to                 LLC; Notice of Application
                                                  would permit a closed-end investment                    rule 12b–1 under the Act. Applicants
                                                  company to repurchase its shares in                     request an order under section 17(d) and              November 5, 2015.
                                                  circumstances in which the repurchase                   rule 17d–1 under the Act to the extent                AGENCY:  Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  is made in a manner or on a basis that                  necessary to permit the Fund to impose
                                                  does not unfairly discriminate against                  asset-based distribution fees. Applicants             ACTION: Notice of an application under
                                                  any holders of the class or classes of                  have agreed to comply with rules 12b–                 section 6(c) of the Investment Company
                                                  securities to be purchased.                             1 and 17d–3 as if those rules applied to              Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’) for an exemption
                                                     4. Applicants request relief under                   closed-end investment companies,                      from section 15(a) of the Act and rule
                                                  section 6(c), discussed above, and                      which they believe will resolve any                   18f–2 under the Act, as well as from
                                                  section 23(c)(3) from rule 23c–3 to the                 concerns that might arise in connection               certain disclosure requirements in rule
                                                  extent necessary for the Funds to                       with a Fund financing the distribution                20a-1 under the Act, Item 19(a)(3) of


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:15 Nov 10, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00085   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\12NON1.SGM   12NON1



Document Created: 2015-12-14 14:53:24
Document Modified: 2015-12-14 14:53:24
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') for an exemption from sections 18(c) and 18(i) of the Act, under sections 6(c) and 23(c)(3) of the Act for an exemption from rule 23c-3 under the Act, and for an order pursuant to section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d-1 under the Act.
DatesThe application was filed on August 13, 2015.
ContactKaitlin C. Bottock, Senior Counsel, at (202) 551-8658, or Daniele Marchesani, Branch Chief, at (202) 551- 6821 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
FR Citation80 FR 70017 

2024 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR