80_FR_72195 80 FR 71973 - Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources of the Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic; 2015-2016 Accountability Measure and Closure for King Mackerel in Western Zone of the Gulf of Mexico

80 FR 71973 - Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources of the Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic; 2015-2016 Accountability Measure and Closure for King Mackerel in Western Zone of the Gulf of Mexico

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 222 (November 18, 2015)

Page Range71973-71974
FR Document2015-29475

NMFS implements an accountability measure (AM) for commercial king mackerel in the western zone of the Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) exclusive economic zone (EEZ) through this temporary final rule. NMFS has determined that the commercial quota for king mackerel in the western zone of the Gulf EEZ will be reached by November 17, 2015. Therefore, NMFS closes the western zone of the Gulf EEZ to commercial king mackerel fishing on November 17, 2015. This closure is necessary to protect the Gulf king mackerel resource.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 222 (Wednesday, November 18, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 222 (Wednesday, November 18, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 71973-71974]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-29475]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

[Docket No. 101206604-1758-02]
RIN 0648-XE290


Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources of the Gulf of Mexico and 
South Atlantic; 2015-2016 Accountability Measure and Closure for King 
Mackerel in Western Zone of the Gulf of Mexico

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.

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SUMMARY: NMFS implements an accountability measure (AM) for commercial 
king mackerel in the western zone of the Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) 
exclusive economic zone (EEZ) through this temporary final rule. NMFS 
has determined that the commercial quota for king mackerel in the 
western zone of the Gulf EEZ will be reached by November 17, 2015. 
Therefore, NMFS closes the western zone of the Gulf EEZ to commercial 
king mackerel fishing on November 17, 2015. This closure is necessary 
to protect the Gulf king mackerel resource.

DATES: The closure is effective at noon, local time, November 17, 2015, 
until 12:01 a.m., local time, on July 1, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan Gerhart, NMFS Southeast Regional 
Office, telephone: 727-824-5305, email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The fishery for coastal migratory pelagic 
fish (king mackerel, Spanish mackerel, and cobia) is managed under the 
Fishery Management Plan for the Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources of 
the Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic (FMP). The FMP was prepared by 
the Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic Fishery Management Councils 
(Councils) and is implemented by NMFS under the authority of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-
Stevens Act) by regulations at 50 CFR part 622.
    The commercial quota for the Gulf migratory group king mackerel in 
the western zone is 1,071,360 lb (485,961 kg) (76 FR 82058, December 
29, 2011), for the current fishing year, July 1, 2015, through June 30, 
2016.
    Regulations at 50 CFR 622.388(a)(1) require NMFS to close the 
commercial sector for Gulf migratory group king mackerel in the western 
zone when the quota is reached, or is projected to be reached, by 
filing a notification to that effect with the Office of the Federal 
Register. Based on the best scientific information available, NMFS has 
determined the commercial quota of 1,071,360 lb (485,961 kg) for Gulf 
migratory group king mackerel in the western zone will be reached by 
November 17, 2015. Accordingly, the western zone is closed to 
commercial fishing for Gulf migratory group king mackerel effective at 
noon, local time, November 17, 2015, through June 30, 2016, the end of 
the current fishing year. The western zone of Gulf migratory group king 
mackerel is that part of the EEZ between a line extending east from the 
border of the United States and Mexico and 87[deg]31.1' W. longitude,

[[Page 71974]]

which is a line directly south from the state boundary of Alabama and 
Florida.
    Except for a person aboard a charter vessel or headboat, during the 
closure no person aboard a vessel that has been issued a commercial 
permit for king mackerel may fish for or retain Gulf migratory group 
king mackerel in the EEZ in the closed zone (50 CFR 622.384(e)(1)). A 
person aboard a vessel that has a valid charter vessel/headboat permit 
for coastal migratory pelagic fish may continue to retain king mackerel 
in or from the closed zone under the bag and possession limits set 
forth in 50 CFR 622.382(a)(1)(ii) and (a)(2), provided the vessel is 
operating as a charter vessel or headboat (50 CFR 622.384(e)(2)). A 
charter vessel or headboat that also has a commercial king mackerel 
permit is considered to be operating as a charter vessel or headboat 
when it carries a passenger who pays a fee or when there are more than 
three persons aboard, including operator and crew.
    During the closure, king mackerel from the closed zone, including 
those harvested under the bag and possession limits, may not be 
purchased or sold. This prohibition does not apply to king mackerel 
from the closed zone that were harvested, landed ashore, and sold prior 
to the closure and were held in cold storage by a dealer or processor 
(50 CFR 622.384(e)(3)).

Classification

    The Regional Administrator, Southeast Region, NMFS, has determined 
this temporary rule is necessary for the conservation and management of 
Gulf migratory group king mackerel and is consistent with the Magnuson-
Stevens Act and other applicable laws.
    This action is taken under 50 CFR 622.388(a)(1) and 622.384(e), and 
is exempt from review under Executive Order 12866.
    These measures are exempt from the procedures of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act because the temporary rule is issued without 
opportunity for prior notice and comment.
    This action responds to the best scientific information available. 
The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA (AA), finds good cause 
to waive the requirements to provide prior notice and opportunity for 
public comment pursuant to the authority set forth at 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(B) as such procedures are unnecessary and contrary to the public 
interest. Such procedures are unnecessary because the rule implementing 
the commercial quota and the associated requirement for closure of the 
commercial harvest when the quota is reached or is projected to be 
reached has already been subject to notice and public comment, and all 
that remains is to notify the public of the closure. Additionally, 
allowing prior notice and opportunity for public comment is contrary to 
the public interest because of the need to immediately implement this 
action to protect the king mackerel stock, because the capacity of the 
fishing fleet allows for rapid harvest of the quota. Prior notice and 
opportunity for public comment would require time and could potentially 
result in a harvest well in excess of the established quota.
    For the aforementioned reasons, the AA also finds good cause to 
waive the 30-day delay in the effectiveness of this action under 5 
U.S.C. 553(d)(3).

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: November 13, 2015.
Emily H. Menashes,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-29475 Filed 11-13-15; 4:15 pm]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 222 / Wednesday, November 18, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                          71973

                                           with the HEU exclusively through the digital            challenges in the wake of these                       SUMMARY:   NMFS implements an
                                           communications cable and not via a radio                regulations, we maintain that they are                accountability measure (AM) for
                                           signal, it does not need to perform the                 capable of complying with the final                   commercial king mackerel in the
                                           function of venting the brake pipe to                   rule.                                                 western zone of the Gulf of Mexico
                                           atmospheric pressure to engage an emergency
                                                                                                      We also deny DGAC’s appeal to                      (Gulf) exclusive economic zone (EEZ)
                                           brake application. However, ECP–EOT
                                           devices do verify the integrity of the train            eliminate or provide further guidance                 through this temporary final rule. NMFS
                                           line cable and provide a means of monitoring            for the Sampling and Testing program.                 has determined that the commercial
                                           the brake pipe pressure and gradient,                   The sampling and testing program is                   quota for king mackerel in the western
                                           providing the basis for an automatic—rather             reasonable, justified, necessary, and                 zone of the Gulf EEZ will be reached by
                                           than engineer commanded—response if the                 clear as written. Additionally, we                    November 17, 2015. Therefore, NMFS
                                           system is not adequately charged. In the case           disagree that a delayed compliance date               closes the western zone of the Gulf EEZ
                                           of ECP brakes, the brake pipe becomes a                 of March 31, 2016 should be provided                  to commercial king mackerel fishing on
                                           redundant—rather than primary—path for                  for implementation of the requirements                November 17, 2015. This closure is
                                           sending emergency brake application
                                                                                                   in § 173.41 for shippers to implement                 necessary to protect the Gulf king
                                           commands. Under certain communication
                                           break downs between the ECP–EOT device,                 changes for training and documentation.               mackerel resource.
                                           the HEU, and any number of CCDs, the                       With respect to Information Sharing/               DATES: The closure is effective at noon,
                                           system will self-initiate an emergency brake            Notification, PHMSA announced in a                    local time, November 17, 2015, until
                                           application.                                            May 28, 2015, notice that it would                    12:01 a.m., local time, on July 1, 2016.
                                                                                                   extend the Emergency Order applicable
                                              Id. Section 232.613 requires the ECP–                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                   to the topic of Information Sharing/
                                           EOT device to send a beacon every                                                                             Susan Gerhart, NMFS Southeast
                                                                                                   Notification indefinitely, while it
                                           second from the rear unit of the train to                                                                     Regional Office, telephone: 727–824–
                                                                                                   considered options for codifying the
                                           the controlling locomotive. The EOT                                                                           5305, email: susan.gerhart@noaa.gov.
                                                                                                   disclosure requirement permanently.
                                           beacon works as a kind of fail-safe. It
                                                                                                   Furthermore, on July 22, 2015, FRA                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                           functions virtually identically to the
                                                                                                   issued a public letter instructing                    fishery for coastal migratory pelagic fish
                                           radio signal of a conventional two-way
                                                                                                   railroads transporting crude oil that they            (king mackerel, Spanish mackerel, and
                                           EOT device with one important
                                                                                                   must continue to notify SERCs of the                  cobia) is managed under the Fishery
                                           exception: if the EOT Beacon is lost for
                                                                                                   expected movement of Bakken crude oil                 Management Plan for the Coastal
                                           six seconds on a train operated in ECP
                                                                                                   trains through individual States. While               Migratory Pelagic Resources of the Gulf
                                           brake mode, then the train goes into
                                                                                                   the treaty tribes and other stakeholders              of Mexico and South Atlantic (FMP).
                                           penalty brake application, which will
                                                                                                   will have the opportunity to comment                  The FMP was prepared by the Gulf of
                                           brake all cars in the train
                                                                                                   on these future regulatory proposals in               Mexico and South Atlantic Fishery
                                           simultaneously. In contrast, a two-way
                                                                                                   the course of that rulemaking                         Management Councils (Councils) and is
                                           EOT device may lose communication
                                                                                                   proceeding, PHMSA will continue to                    implemented by NMFS under the
                                           for up to 16 minutes, 30 seconds, at
                                                                                                   seek opportunities to reach out to the                authority of the Magnuson-Stevens
                                           which point the train speed must be
                                                                                                   tribes and consultation from tribal                   Fishery Conservation and Management
                                           reduced to 30 mph.
                                              Based on these factors, PHMSA and                    leaders.                                              Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act) by
                                           FRA conclude that the ECP brake                           Issued in Washington, DC on November 5,             regulations at 50 CFR part 622.
                                           component of the final rule complies                    2015.                                                    The commercial quota for the Gulf
                                           with the requirements of 49 U.S.C.                      Marie Therese Dominguez,                              migratory group king mackerel in the
                                           20141. AAR should be aware that                         Administrator, Pipeline and Hazardous                 western zone is 1,071,360 lb (485,961
                                           HHFUTs operating in ECP brake mode                      Materials Safety Administration.                      kg) (76 FR 82058, December 29, 2011),
                                           must have an ECP–EOT or an                              [FR Doc. 2015–28774 Filed 11–17–15; 8:45 am]          for the current fishing year, July 1, 2015,
                                           appropriate alternative, such as an ECP-                BILLING CODE 4910–60–P
                                                                                                                                                         through June 30, 2016.
                                           equipped locomotive, at the rear of the                                                                          Regulations at 50 CFR 622.388(a)(1)
                                           train. This requirement is consistent                                                                         require NMFS to close the commercial
                                           with FRA’s ECP brake regulations at                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                sector for Gulf migratory group king
                                           part 232, subpart G.                                                                                          mackerel in the western zone when the
                                              For the above reasons, AAR’s appeal                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      quota is reached, or is projected to be
                                           to eliminate the new ECP brake standard                 Administration                                        reached, by filing a notification to that
                                           of the final rule is denied.                                                                                  effect with the Office of the Federal
                                                                                                   50 CFR Part 622                                       Register. Based on the best scientific
                                           III. Summary                                                                                                  information available, NMFS has
                                                                                                   [Docket No. 101206604–1758–02]
                                             PHMSA denies the appellants’                                                                                determined the commercial quota of
                                           (DGAC, ACC, AAR, AFPM, and Treaty                       RIN 0648–XE290                                        1,071,360 lb (485,961 kg) for Gulf
                                           Tribes) appeals on Scope of                                                                                   migratory group king mackerel in the
                                           Rulemaking, Tribal Impacts and                          Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources                   western zone will be reached by
                                           Consultation, Retrofit Timeline and                     of the Gulf of Mexico and South                       November 17, 2015. Accordingly, the
                                           Tank Car Reporting Requirements,                        Atlantic; 2015–2016 Accountability                    western zone is closed to commercial
                                           Thermal Protection for Tank Cars, and                   Measure and Closure for King                          fishing for Gulf migratory group king
                                           Advanced Brake Signal Propagation                       Mackerel in Western Zone of the Gulf                  mackerel effective at noon, local time,
                                           Systems. We conclude we reasonably                      of Mexico                                             November 17, 2015, through June 30,
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                                           determined how to apply new                             AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                    2016, the end of the current fishing year.
                                           regulations and provided the regulatory                 Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  The western zone of Gulf migratory
                                           analysis to support those decisions.                    Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    group king mackerel is that part of the
                                           While we understand that shippers,                      Commerce.                                             EEZ between a line extending east from
                                           carriers, and tank car manufacturers for                                                                      the border of the United States and
                                                                                                   ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
                                           Class 3 flammable liquids will face new                                                                       Mexico and 87°31.1’ W. longitude,


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                                           71974        Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 222 / Wednesday, November 18, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                           which is a line directly south from the                 is reached or is projected to be reached              Conservation and Management Act
                                           state boundary of Alabama and Florida.                  has already been subject to notice and                (Magnuson-Stevens Act; 16 U.S.C. 1801
                                              Except for a person aboard a charter                 public comment, and all that remains is               et seq.) governing the harvest of bluefin
                                           vessel or headboat, during the closure                  to notify the public of the closure.                  tuna by persons and vessels subject to
                                           no person aboard a vessel that has been                 Additionally, allowing prior notice and               U.S. jurisdiction are found at 50 CFR
                                           issued a commercial permit for king                     opportunity for public comment is                     part 635. Section 635.27 subdivides the
                                           mackerel may fish for or retain Gulf                    contrary to the public interest because               U.S. bluefin tuna quota recommended
                                           migratory group king mackerel in the                    of the need to immediately implement                  by the International Commission for the
                                           EEZ in the closed zone (50 CFR                          this action to protect the king mackerel              Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)
                                           622.384(e)(1)). A person aboard a vessel                stock, because the capacity of the                    among the various domestic fishing
                                           that has a valid charter vessel/headboat                fishing fleet allows for rapid harvest of             categories per the allocations
                                           permit for coastal migratory pelagic fish               the quota. Prior notice and opportunity               established in the 2006 Consolidated
                                           may continue to retain king mackerel in                 for public comment would require time                 Highly Migratory Species Fishery
                                           or from the closed zone under the bag                   and could potentially result in a harvest             Management Plan (2006 Consolidated
                                           and possession limits set forth in 50                   well in excess of the established quota.              HMS FMP) (71 FR 58058, October 2,
                                           CFR 622.382(a)(1)(ii) and (a)(2),                          For the aforementioned reasons, the                2006), as amended by Amendment 7 to
                                           provided the vessel is operating as a                   AA also finds good cause to waive the                 the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP
                                           charter vessel or headboat (50 CFR                      30-day delay in the effectiveness of this             (Amendment 7) (79 FR 71510, December
                                           622.384(e)(2)). A charter vessel or                     action under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).                      2, 2014).
                                           headboat that also has a commercial                                                                              The U.S. bluefin tuna annual quota
                                                                                                     Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                           king mackerel permit is considered to be                                                                      from the International Commission for
                                           operating as a charter vessel or headboat                 Dated: November 13, 2015.                           the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas
                                           when it carries a passenger who pays a                  Emily H. Menashes,                                    (ICCAT) includes, as in previous years,
                                           fee or when there are more than three                   Acting Director, Office of Sustainable                a 25-mt set-aside for bluefin tuna
                                           persons aboard, including operator and                  Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.         bycatch related to longline fisheries
                                           crew.                                                   [FR Doc. 2015–29475 Filed 11–13–15; 4:15 pm]          operating in the vicinity of the ICCAT
                                              During the closure, king mackerel                    BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                management area boundary. See ICCAT
                                           from the closed zone, including those                                                                         Recommendation 14–05; and 80 FR
                                           harvested under the bag and possession                                                                        52198, (August 28, 2015) (implementing
                                           limits, may not be purchased or sold.                   DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                the quota domestically). For
                                           This prohibition does not apply to king                                                                       management and monitoring purposes,
                                           mackerel from the closed zone that were                 National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      NMFS implements this set-aside in the
                                           harvested, landed ashore, and sold prior                Administration                                        NED gear restricted area as quota
                                           to the closure and were held in cold                                                                          available to Atlantic Longline category
                                           storage by a dealer or processor (50 CFR                50 CFR Part 635                                       permitted vessels. Longline is not a
                                           622.384(e)(3)).                                         RIN 0648–XE316                                        permitted gear for directed fishing on
                                                                                                                                                         bluefin tuna; any catch must be
                                           Classification                                          Atlantic Highly Migratory Species;                    incidental to fishing for other species.
                                             The Regional Administrator,                           Atlantic Bluefin Tuna Fisheries                       Accounting for this bycatch includes all
                                           Southeast Region, NMFS, has                                                                                   catch (landings and dead discards). The
                                           determined this temporary rule is                       AGENCY:    National Marine Fisheries                  NED is the Atlantic Ocean area bounded
                                           necessary for the conservation and                      Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  by straight lines connecting the
                                           management of Gulf migratory group                      Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    following coordinates in the order
                                           king mackerel and is consistent with the                Commerce.                                             stated: 35°00′ N. lat., 60°00′ W. long.;
                                           Magnuson-Stevens Act and other                          ACTION: Notification that Northeast                   55°00′ N. lat., 60°00′ W. long.; 55°00′ N.
                                           applicable laws.                                        Distant gear restricted area (NED) quota              lat., 20°00′ W. long.; 35°00′ N. lat.,
                                             This action is taken under 50 CFR                     is filled.                                            20°00′ W. long.; 35°00′ N. lat., 60°00′ W.
                                           622.388(a)(1) and 622.384(e), and is                                                                          long.
                                                                                                   SUMMARY:   NMFS announces that the 25-
                                           exempt from review under Executive
                                                                                                   mt quota available for Atlantic bluefin               The IBQ Program and the Northeast
                                           Order 12866.
                                             These measures are exempt from the                    tuna bycatch (including landings and                  Distant Area (NED)
                                           procedures of the Regulatory Flexibility                dead discards) by the Longline category                  Under Amendment 7 (79 FR 71510,
                                           Act because the temporary rule is issued                in the Northeast Distant gear restricted              December 2, 2014), new rules were
                                           without opportunity for prior notice and                area (NED) was filled on November 12,                 implemented for Longline category
                                           comment.                                                2015. NMFS reminds vessels fishing in                 vessels fishing in the NED. See 50 CFR
                                             This action responds to the best                      the NED that they now must account for                635.15(b)(8). Any bluefin tuna bycatch
                                           scientific information available. The                   any bluefin bycatch retained or                       by permitted vessels fishing with
                                           Assistant Administrator for Fisheries,                  discarded dead using IBQ allocation                   pelagic longline gear in the NED counts
                                           NOAA (AA), finds good cause to waive                    available to the vessel and that any                  toward the ICCAT-allocated separate
                                           the requirements to provide prior notice                quota debt remaining at the end of 2015               NED quota (25 mt), until that quota has
                                           and opportunity for public comment                      will carry over to 2016.                              been filled. During that period, the
                                           pursuant to the authority set forth at 5                DATES: Effective November 18, 2015.                   bluefin tuna accounting requirements of
                                           U.S.C. 553(b)(B) as such procedures are                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom                  the IBQ Program do not apply to those
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                                           unnecessary and contrary to the public                  Warren or Brad McHale, 978–281–9260.                  vessels. Once the NED quota is filled,
                                           interest. Such procedures are                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            Longline category permitted vessels may
                                           unnecessary because the rule                            Regulations implemented under the                     fish or continue to fish in the NED, but
                                           implementing the commercial quota and                   authority of the Atlantic Tunas                       the permitted vessels must then abide
                                           the associated requirement for closure of               Convention Act (ATCA; 16 U.S.C. 971 et                by the applicable requirements of the
                                           the commercial harvest when the quota                   seq.) and the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                IBQ program, which requires individual


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Document Created: 2018-03-01 11:19:54
Document Modified: 2018-03-01 11:19:54
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary rule; closure.
DatesThe closure is effective at noon, local time, November 17, 2015, until 12:01 a.m., local time, on July 1, 2016.
ContactSusan Gerhart, NMFS Southeast Regional Office, telephone: 727-824-5305, email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 71973 
RIN Number0648-XE29

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