80_FR_74227 80 FR 73999 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; 2016 Red Snapper Commercial Quota Retention

80 FR 73999 - Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; 2016 Red Snapper Commercial Quota Retention

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 228 (November 27, 2015)

Page Range73999-74001
FR Document2015-30194

NMFS issues regulations to implement management measures described in a framework action to the Fishery Management Plan for the Reef Fish Resources of the Gulf of Mexico (FMP), as prepared by the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council (Council). This final rule withholds 4.9 percent of the 2016 red snapper commercial quota prior to the annual distribution of red snapper allocation to the Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ) program shareholders on January 1, 2016. This final rule allows the allocations being established through Amendment 28 to the FMP (Amendment 28) to be effective for the 2016 fishing year should Amendment 28 be approved by the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) in 2016. This final rule also makes a technical correction to re-insert regulatory text that a previous rulemaking inadvertently omitted, which specifies that the recreational annual catch limit (ACL) for red snapper is equal to the total recreational quota.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 228 (Friday, November 27, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 228 (Friday, November 27, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 73999-74001]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-30194]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

[Docket No. 150826781-5999-02]
RIN 0648-BF33, 0648-BE91


Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; 
Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; 2016 Red Snapper Commercial 
Quota Retention

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: NMFS issues regulations to implement management measures 
described in a framework action to the Fishery Management Plan for the 
Reef Fish Resources of the Gulf of Mexico (FMP), as prepared by the 
Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council (Council). This final rule 
withholds 4.9 percent of the 2016 red snapper commercial quota prior to 
the annual distribution of red snapper allocation to the Individual 
Fishing Quota (IFQ) program shareholders on January 1, 2016. This final 
rule allows the allocations being established through Amendment 28 to 
the FMP (Amendment 28) to be effective for the 2016 fishing year should 
Amendment 28 be approved by the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) in 
2016. This final rule also makes a technical correction to re-insert 
regulatory text that a previous rulemaking inadvertently omitted, which 
specifies that the recreational annual catch limit (ACL) for red 
snapper is equal to the total recreational quota.

DATES: This rule is effective December 28, 2015.

ADDRESSES: Electronic copies of the framework action, which includes an 
environmental assessment, a regulatory impact review, and a Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (RFA) analysis may be obtained from the Southeast 
Regional Office (SERO) Web site at http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_fisheries/gulf_fisheries/reef_fish/2015/rs_framework_2016_quota/documents/pdfs/retain_2016_red_snapper_commercial_quota_ea.pdf.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Richard Malinowski, NMFS SERO, 
telephone: 727-824-5305, or email: rich.malinowski@noaa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) reef fish fishery 
is managed under the FMP. The FMP was prepared by the Council and is 
implemented by NMFS through regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the 
authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management 
Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).
    On October 19, 2015, NMFS published a proposed rule for the 
framework action and requested public comment (80 FR 63190). The 
proposed rule and the framework action outline the rationale for the 
actions contained in this final rule. A summary of the actions 
implemented by the framework action and this final rule is provided 
below.

Management Measures Contained in This Final Rule

    This final rule withholds 4.9 percent of the 2016 red snapper 
commercial quota, equal to 352,000 lb (159,665 kg), round weight, and 
317,117 lb (143,842 kg), gutted weight, prior to the annual 
distribution of allocation to the IFQ program shareholders on January 
1, 2016. The framework procedures of the FMP include the authority to 
retain a portion of an annual quota in anticipation of future 
regulatory changes during the same fishing year. This final rule allows 
the allocations being

[[Page 74000]]

established through Amendment 28 to be effective for the 2016 fishing 
year should the Secretary approve Amendment 28 in 2016. If NMFS does 
not implement Amendment 28, NMFS will distribute the withheld 4.9 
percent of the 2016 red snapper commercial quota to shareholders based 
on the shares held as of the date of distribution.

Other Changes to the Codified Text

    This final rule fixes an error in Sec.  622.41(q)(2)(i) for the 
recreational sector of Gulf red snapper. This final rule re-inserts a 
sentence of regulatory text originally published in the final rule 
implementing Amendment 40 to the FMP (80 FR 22422, April 22, 2015), 
which specifies that the recreational ACL for red snapper is equal to 
the total recreational quota. The regulatory text was inadvertently 
omitted in a subsequent correcting amendment (80 FR 58219, September 
28, 2015) to a final rule for a framework action that increased the 
commercial and recreational quotas for Gulf red snapper in the 2015, 
2016, and 2017 fishing years (80 FR 24832, May 1, 2015). This final 
rule corrects the error by re-inserting the regulatory text into Sec.  
622.41(q)(2)(i). This action is unrelated to the actions described in 
this framework action.

Comments and Responses

    NMFS received 46 comment submissions from individuals, commercial 
fishermen, and a commercial fishermen's association on the framework 
action and the proposed rule, along with other issues. Many of the 
comments NMFS received were about Amendment 28 and alternative 
management strategies for red snapper, for example, expanding state 
waters and advocating for state rather than Federal management. Such 
comments were beyond the scope of the proposed rule and, therefore, 
have not been addressed in this final rule. The comments that relate to 
the framework action and the proposed rule are summarized and responded 
to below.
    Comment 1: The red snapper commercial quota should not be withheld 
until Amendment 28 is approved and implemented by NMFS. The resulting 
reallocation of the red snapper commercial quota would then apply to 
the 2017 fishing year.
    Response: NMFS disagrees that the commercial quota necessary to 
implement Amendment 28 in the 2016 fishing year should not be withheld. 
The Council approved Amendment 28 for review and implementation in 
August 2015 with the expectation that the revised allocations and 
quotas would be implemented in 2016, if approved by the Secretary. This 
will not be possible unless that portion of the commercial quota is not 
distributed to shareholders on January 1, 2016, the date on which NMFS 
distributes annual red snapper allocation to shareholders. If Amendment 
28 is not approved by the Secretary, the withheld red snapper 
commercial quota will be distributed as soon as possible to the current 
red snapper IFQ shareholders based on their current shares held as of 
the date of distribution.
    Comment 2: Withholding IFQ allocation cannot be accomplished 
through framework procedures. NMFS regulations at 50 CFR 622.42(a) list 
actions that can be established or modified in accordance with the 
framework procedures of the FMP. Withholding IFQ allocation in 
anticipation of reallocation is not one of the described actions that 
can be accomplished by framework procedures. NMFS and the Council are 
not modifying approved framework items such as the red snapper quotas 
or the ACLs through this framework action; that is what Amendment 28 
would do if and when it is approved. NMFS, therefore, lacks authority 
to implement this action using framework procedures.
    Response: NMFS disagrees. The regulations at 50 CFR 622.42(a) refer 
to the framework procedures of the FMP and list quotas as one of the 
management measures that may be modified. The framework procedures for 
the FMP that were established with the Generic ACL and Accountability 
Measures Amendment (76 FR 82044, December 29, 2011; http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_fisheries/gulf_fisheries/generic/archives/generic_acl_am_amend_sept_2011.pdf) list the regulatory 
changes that may be implemented and expressly include ``retention of 
portion of an annual quota in anticipation of future regulatory changes 
during the same fishing year.'' Thus, this framework action and 
regulations are in accordance with the FMP (as revised through the 
Generic ACL and Accountability Measures Amendment), and regulations at 
50 CFR 622.42(a).
    Comment 3: Reducing each shareholder's allocation of red snapper by 
approximately five percent could reduce access to quota that was leased 
out to the grouper fishery for bycatch coverage. This would result in 
negative biological consequences that are not analyzed in the framework 
action.
    Response: NMFS disagrees. Withholding the red snapper commercial 
quota until a decision to approve or disapprove Amendment 28 is made 
does not restrict the ability of the shareholders to continue to 
contribute to the private quota bank they developed. Any long-term 
impacts on bycatch mortality anticipated from a permanent shift in 
allocation to the recreational sector would be a consequence of 
Amendment 28 and its implementing regulations, not this rule.
    Comment 4: Withholding a portion of an individual's quota 
indefinitely disrupts fishermen's business plans, particularly for 
fishermen who harvest large portions or all of their allocation early 
in the year, leading to inefficiencies in the allocation leasing 
marketplace which would reduce profitability and introduce economic and 
social costs to the IFQ program.
    Response: NMFS disagrees. As stated in the proposed rule for this 
framework action, withholding a portion of the commercial quota may 
result in a reduction in normal total revenue, alteration of the flow 
of receipts, and disruption of normal business operation, consistent 
with the comment. These effects, however, are expected to be minor 
because of the small amount of quota withheld (4.9 percent) and the 
likely short timeframe during which withholding occurs. Thus, the full 
value of the quota being withheld would not be lost. Because red 
snapper commercial harvest occurs throughout the year, and is not 
subject to ``race to fish'' (derby) conditions, withholding this small 
portion is not expected to severely limit the availability of 
allocation for purchase or trade early in the year, nor result in a 
market glut if allocation is subsequently returned to shareholders. 
This action only applies to the 2016 fishing year. As a result, the 
economic and social consequences are of limited scope and duration and 
are not expected to harm individual businesses or the industry beyond 
as already described. If Amendment 28 is approved by the Secretary of 
Commerce and the quota is not returned to shareholders, this would be a 
consequence of the rule for Amendment 28 and not this current framework 
action and final rule.

Classification

    The Regional Administrator, Southeast Region, NMFS has determined 
that this final rule is consistent with the framework action, the FMP, 
the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other applicable law.
    This final rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    The Magnuson-Stevens Act provides the statutory basis for this 
rule. No duplicative, overlapping, or conflicting

[[Page 74001]]

Federal rules have been identified. In addition, no new reporting, 
record-keeping, or other compliance requirements are introduced by this 
final rule.
    The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce 
(DOC) certified to the Chief Counsel for advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration (SBA) during the proposed rule stage that this action 
would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities. The factual basis for this determination was published 
in the proposed rule and is not repeated here. NMFS received no 
significant comments regarding the certification. However, one general 
comment on the expected economic effects of this rule is addressed in 
the Comments and Response section of this rule. As a result, a final 
regulatory flexibility analysis was not required and was not prepared.
    As discussed in the background section of this final rule, this 
rule also re-inserts a sentence of regulatory text originally published 
in the final rule implementing Amendment 40 (80 FR 22422, April 22, 
2015). The regulatory text was inadvertently omitted in a subsequent 
correcting amendment (80 FR 58219, September 28, 2015) to a final rule 
that implemented a framework amendment for red snapper in the Gulf reef 
fish fishery (80 FR 24832, May 1, 2015). The DOC Chief Counsel for 
Regulation certified to the Chief Counsel for advocacy of the SBA that 
the final rules implementing both Amendment 40 and the framework 
amendment would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities. The re-insertion of this regulatory text is 
not expected to have direct adverse economic effects on a substantial 
number of small entities because it is an administrative correcting 
action. The final rule that originally published the regulation was 
certified to not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities, and the public may believe the omitted text 
is already included in the regulations. This change is needed to ensure 
that the public is aware of the correct recreational harvest limit 
(quota) and accountability measures for recreationally-caught Gulf red 
snapper.
    Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Assistant Administrator for 
Fisheries, NOAA, finds good cause to waive prior notice and opportunity 
for additional public comment for this correcting action because it 
would be unnecessary and contrary to the public interest. Such 
procedures are unnecessary because the public received notice and an 
opportunity to comment on the proposed rules for the framework 
amendment and Amendment 40 and the final rule for Amendment 40 included 
this regulatory text. This final rule reinstates the regulatory text 
that was inadvertently omitted from the correcting amendment that 
published on September 28, 2015 (80 FR 58219). If this final rule was 
delayed to allow for notice and opportunity for public comment, it 
could cause confusion because the public believes that the omitted text 
is already included in the regulations.

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622

    Commercial, Fisheries, Fishing, Gulf of Mexico, Recreational, Red 
snapper, Reef fish.

    Dated: November 23, 2015.
Eileen Sobeck,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is amended 
as follows:

PART 622--FISHERIES OF THE CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND SOUTH 
ATLANTIC

0
1. The authority citation for part 622 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.


0
2. In Sec.  622.39, add paragraphs (a)(1)(i)(B)(1) and (2) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  622.39  Quotas.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (B) * * *
    (1) NMFS will withhold distribution of 4.9 percent of the 2016 IFQ 
allocation of red snapper commercial quota on January 1, 2016, totaling 
352,000 lb (159,665 kg), round weight, of the 2016 red snapper 
commercial quota specified in this paragraph (a)(1)(i)(B).
    (2) As determined by NMFS, remaining 2016 IFQ allocation of red 
snapper will be distributed to the current shareholders based on their 
current shares held as of the date of distribution.
* * * * *

0
3. In Sec.  622.41, revise paragraph (q)(2)(i) to read as follows:


Sec.  622.41  Annual catch limits (ACLs), annual catch targets (ACTs), 
and accountability measures (AMs).

* * * * *
    (q) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) The recreational ACL is equal to the total recreational quota 
specified in Sec.  622.39(a)(2)(i)(A). The AA will determine the length 
of the red snapper recreational fishing season, or recreational fishing 
seasons for the Federal charter vessel/headboat and private angling 
components, based on when recreational landings are projected to reach 
the recreational ACT, or respective recreational component ACT 
specified in paragraph (q)(2)(iii) of this section, and announce the 
closure date(s) in the Federal Register. These seasons will serve as 
in-season accountability measures. On and after the effective date of 
the recreational closure or recreational component closure 
notifications, the bag and possession limit for red snapper or for the 
respective component is zero. When the recreational sector or Federal 
charter vessel/headboat component is closed, this bag and possession 
limit applies in the Gulf on board a vessel for which a valid Federal 
charter vessel/headboat permit for Gulf reef fish has been issued, 
without regard to where such species were harvested, i.e., in state or 
Federal waters.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2015-30194 Filed 11-25-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                        73999

                                                ‘‘05090’’, and for CCN 070B22 should be                 procedures and delayed effective date                 the Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ)
                                                ‘‘FAIRFIELD’’ and ‘‘07000.’’ Therefore,                 requirements applied, we find that there              program shareholders on January 1,
                                                the ‘‘County Name’’ and ‘‘County Code’’                 is good cause to waive such                           2016. This final rule allows the
                                                for CCN 050B21 will be corrected to                     requirements. Undertaking further                     allocations being established through
                                                read ‘‘FRESNO’’ and ‘‘05090’’,                          notice and comment procedures to                      Amendment 28 to the FMP
                                                respectively; and the ‘‘County Name’’                   incorporate the corrections in this                   (Amendment 28) to be effective for the
                                                and ‘‘County Code’’ for CCN 070B22                      document into the final rule or delaying              2016 fishing year should Amendment
                                                will be corrected to read ‘‘FAIRFIELD’’                 the effective date would be contrary to               28 be approved by the Secretary of
                                                and ‘‘07000’’, respectively.                            the public interest because it is in the              Commerce (Secretary) in 2016. This
                                                   Table 3—WAGE INDEX TABLE BY                          public’s interest for providers to receive            final rule also makes a technical
                                                CBSA—FY 2016 CORRECTION                                 appropriate payments in as timely a                   correction to re-insert regulatory text
                                                NOTICE. As described previously, the                    manner as possible, and to ensure that                that a previous rulemaking
                                                reclassifications for two hospitals (CCNs               the FY 2016 IPPS/LTCH PPS final rule                  inadvertently omitted, which specifies
                                                050152 and 050228) to CBSA 36084                        accurately reflects our policies.                     that the recreational annual catch limit
                                                were not properly listed and are being                  Furthermore, such procedures would be                 (ACL) for red snapper is equal to the
                                                corrected in Table 2. Therefore, we are                 unnecessary, as we are not altering our               total recreational quota.
                                                making corresponding changes to the                     payment methodologies or policies, but                DATES: This rule is effective December
                                                ‘‘Reclassified Wage Index’’ and                         rather, we are simply implementing                    28, 2015.
                                                ‘‘Reclassified GAF’’ column values for                  correctly the policies that we previously             ADDRESSES: Electronic copies of the
                                                CBSA 36084 in Table 3.                                  proposed, received comment on, and                    framework action, which includes an
                                                III. Waiver of Proposed Rulemaking                      subsequently finalized. This correcting               environmental assessment, a regulatory
                                                and Delay in Effective Date                             document is intended solely to ensure                 impact review, and a Regulatory
                                                                                                        that the FY 2016 IPPS/LTCH PPS final                  Flexibility Act (RFA) analysis may be
                                                   We ordinarily publish a notice of                    rule accurately reflects these payment
                                                proposed rulemaking in the Federal                                                                            obtained from the Southeast Regional
                                                                                                        methodologies and policies. Therefore,                Office (SERO) Web site at http://
                                                Register to provide a period for public                 we believe we have good cause to waive
                                                comment before the provisions of a rule                                                                       sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_
                                                                                                        the notice and comment and effective                  fisheries/gulf_fisheries/reef_fish/2015/
                                                take effect in accordance with section                  date requirements.
                                                553(b) of the Administrative Procedure                                                                        rs_framework_2016_quota/documents/
                                                Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). However,                     Dated: November 18, 2015.                           pdfs/retain_2016_red_snapper_
                                                we can waive this notice and comment                    Madhura Valverde,                                     commercial_quota_ea.pdf.
                                                procedure if the Secretary finds, for                   Executive Secretary to the Department,                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                good cause, that the notice and                         Department of Health and Human Services.              Richard Malinowski, NMFS SERO,
                                                comment process is impracticable,                       [FR Doc. 2015–30248 Filed 11–25–15; 8:45 am]          telephone: 727–824–5305, or email:
                                                unnecessary, or contrary to the public                  BILLING CODE 4120–01–P                                rich.malinowski@noaa.gov.
                                                interest, and incorporates a statement of                                                                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Gulf
                                                the finding and the reasons therefore in                                                                      of Mexico (Gulf) reef fish fishery is
                                                the notice.                                             DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                managed under the FMP. The FMP was
                                                   Section 553(d) of the APA ordinarily                                                                       prepared by the Council and is
                                                requires a 30-day delay in effective date               National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      implemented by NMFS through
                                                of final rules after the date of their                  Administration                                        regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the
                                                publication in the Federal Register.                                                                          authority of the Magnuson-Stevens
                                                This 30-day delay in effective date can                 50 CFR Part 622                                       Fishery Conservation and Management
                                                be waived, however, if an agency finds                  [Docket No. 150826781–5999–02]                        Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).
                                                for good cause that the delay is                                                                                 On October 19, 2015, NMFS
                                                impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary                 RIN 0648–BF33, 0648–BE91                              published a proposed rule for the
                                                to the public interest, and the agency                                                                        framework action and requested public
                                                incorporates a statement of the findings                Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
                                                                                                                                                              comment (80 FR 63190). The proposed
                                                and its reasons in the rule issued.                     Mexico, and South Atlantic; Reef Fish
                                                                                                                                                              rule and the framework action outline
                                                   We believe that this correcting                      Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; 2016
                                                                                                                                                              the rationale for the actions contained in
                                                document does not constitute a rule that                Red Snapper Commercial Quota
                                                                                                                                                              this final rule. A summary of the actions
                                                would be subject to the APA notice and                  Retention
                                                                                                                                                              implemented by the framework action
                                                comment or delayed effective date                       AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                    and this final rule is provided below.
                                                requirements. This correcting document                  Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                corrects technical and typographic                                                                            Management Measures Contained in
                                                                                                        Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    This Final Rule
                                                errors in the tables referenced in the FY               Commerce.
                                                2016 IPPS/LTCH PPS final rule as                        ACTION: Final rule.                                     This final rule withholds 4.9 percent
                                                revised by the FY 2016 IPPS/LTCH PPS                                                                          of the 2016 red snapper commercial
                                                correcting document but does not make                   SUMMARY:   NMFS issues regulations to                 quota, equal to 352,000 lb (159,665 kg),
                                                substantive changes to the policies or                  implement management measures                         round weight, and 317,117 lb (143,842
                                                payment methodologies that were                         described in a framework action to the                kg), gutted weight, prior to the annual
                                                adopted in the final rule. As a result,                 Fishery Management Plan for the Reef                  distribution of allocation to the IFQ
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                this correcting document is intended to                 Fish Resources of the Gulf of Mexico                  program shareholders on January 1,
                                                ensure that the tables referenced in the                (FMP), as prepared by the Gulf of                     2016. The framework procedures of the
                                                FY 2016 IPPS/LTCH PPS final rule                        Mexico Fishery Management Council                     FMP include the authority to retain a
                                                accurately reflect the policies adopted                 (Council). This final rule withholds 4.9              portion of an annual quota in
                                                in that final rule.                                     percent of the 2016 red snapper                       anticipation of future regulatory changes
                                                   In addition, even if this were a rule to             commercial quota prior to the annual                  during the same fishing year. This final
                                                which the notice and comment                            distribution of red snapper allocation to             rule allows the allocations being


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:09 Nov 25, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00057   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\27NOR1.SGM   27NOR1


                                                74000            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                established through Amendment 28 to                     the revised allocations and quotas                    approve or disapprove Amendment 28
                                                be effective for the 2016 fishing year                  would be implemented in 2016, if                      is made does not restrict the ability of
                                                should the Secretary approve                            approved by the Secretary. This will not              the shareholders to continue to
                                                Amendment 28 in 2016. If NMFS does                      be possible unless that portion of the                contribute to the private quota bank
                                                not implement Amendment 28, NMFS                        commercial quota is not distributed to                they developed. Any long-term impacts
                                                will distribute the withheld 4.9 percent                shareholders on January 1, 2016, the                  on bycatch mortality anticipated from a
                                                of the 2016 red snapper commercial                      date on which NMFS distributes annual                 permanent shift in allocation to the
                                                quota to shareholders based on the                      red snapper allocation to shareholders.               recreational sector would be a
                                                shares held as of the date of                           If Amendment 28 is not approved by the                consequence of Amendment 28 and its
                                                distribution.                                           Secretary, the withheld red snapper                   implementing regulations, not this rule.
                                                                                                        commercial quota will be distributed as                  Comment 4: Withholding a portion of
                                                Other Changes to the Codified Text                                                                            an individual’s quota indefinitely
                                                                                                        soon as possible to the current red
                                                   This final rule fixes an error in                    snapper IFQ shareholders based on their               disrupts fishermen’s business plans,
                                                § 622.41(q)(2)(i) for the recreational                  current shares held as of the date of                 particularly for fishermen who harvest
                                                sector of Gulf red snapper. This final                  distribution.                                         large portions or all of their allocation
                                                rule re-inserts a sentence of regulatory                   Comment 2: Withholding IFQ                         early in the year, leading to
                                                text originally published in the final                  allocation cannot be accomplished                     inefficiencies in the allocation leasing
                                                rule implementing Amendment 40 to                       through framework procedures. NMFS                    marketplace which would reduce
                                                the FMP (80 FR 22422, April 22, 2015),                  regulations at 50 CFR 622.42(a) list                  profitability and introduce economic
                                                which specifies that the recreational                   actions that can be established or                    and social costs to the IFQ program.
                                                ACL for red snapper is equal to the total               modified in accordance with the                          Response: NMFS disagrees. As stated
                                                recreational quota. The regulatory text                 framework procedures of the FMP.                      in the proposed rule for this framework
                                                was inadvertently omitted in a                          Withholding IFQ allocation in                         action, withholding a portion of the
                                                subsequent correcting amendment (80                     anticipation of reallocation is not one of            commercial quota may result in a
                                                FR 58219, September 28, 2015) to a final                the described actions that can be                     reduction in normal total revenue,
                                                rule for a framework action that                        accomplished by framework procedures.                 alteration of the flow of receipts, and
                                                increased the commercial and                            NMFS and the Council are not                          disruption of normal business
                                                recreational quotas for Gulf red snapper                modifying approved framework items                    operation, consistent with the comment.
                                                in the 2015, 2016, and 2017 fishing                     such as the red snapper quotas or the                 These effects, however, are expected to
                                                years (80 FR 24832, May 1, 2015). This                  ACLs through this framework action;                   be minor because of the small amount
                                                final rule corrects the error by re-                    that is what Amendment 28 would do                    of quota withheld (4.9 percent) and the
                                                inserting the regulatory text into                      if and when it is approved. NMFS,                     likely short timeframe during which
                                                § 622.41(q)(2)(i). This action is unrelated             therefore, lacks authority to implement               withholding occurs. Thus, the full value
                                                to the actions described in this                        this action using framework procedures.               of the quota being withheld would not
                                                framework action.                                          Response: NMFS disagrees. The                      be lost. Because red snapper commercial
                                                                                                        regulations at 50 CFR 622.42(a) refer to              harvest occurs throughout the year, and
                                                Comments and Responses
                                                                                                        the framework procedures of the FMP                   is not subject to ‘‘race to fish’’ (derby)
                                                   NMFS received 46 comment                             and list quotas as one of the                         conditions, withholding this small
                                                submissions from individuals,                           management measures that may be                       portion is not expected to severely limit
                                                commercial fishermen, and a                             modified. The framework procedures for                the availability of allocation for
                                                commercial fishermen’s association on                   the FMP that were established with the                purchase or trade early in the year, nor
                                                the framework action and the proposed                   Generic ACL and Accountability                        result in a market glut if allocation is
                                                rule, along with other issues. Many of                  Measures Amendment (76 FR 82044,                      subsequently returned to shareholders.
                                                the comments NMFS received were                         December 29, 2011; http://                            This action only applies to the 2016
                                                about Amendment 28 and alternative                      sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/sustainable_                       fishing year. As a result, the economic
                                                management strategies for red snapper,                  fisheries/gulf_fisheries/generic/                     and social consequences are of limited
                                                for example, expanding state waters and                 archives/generic_acl_am_amend_sept_                   scope and duration and are not expected
                                                advocating for state rather than Federal                2011.pdf) list the regulatory changes                 to harm individual businesses or the
                                                management. Such comments were                          that may be implemented and expressly                 industry beyond as already described. If
                                                beyond the scope of the proposed rule                   include ‘‘retention of portion of an                  Amendment 28 is approved by the
                                                and, therefore, have not been addressed                 annual quota in anticipation of future                Secretary of Commerce and the quota is
                                                in this final rule. The comments that                   regulatory changes during the same                    not returned to shareholders, this would
                                                relate to the framework action and the                  fishing year.’’ Thus, this framework                  be a consequence of the rule for
                                                proposed rule are summarized and                        action and regulations are in accordance              Amendment 28 and not this current
                                                responded to below.                                     with the FMP (as revised through the                  framework action and final rule.
                                                   Comment 1: The red snapper                           Generic ACL and Accountability
                                                commercial quota should not be                          Measures Amendment), and regulations                  Classification
                                                withheld until Amendment 28 is                          at 50 CFR 622.42(a).                                    The Regional Administrator,
                                                approved and implemented by NMFS.                          Comment 3: Reducing each                           Southeast Region, NMFS has
                                                The resulting reallocation of the red                   shareholder’s allocation of red snapper               determined that this final rule is
                                                snapper commercial quota would then                     by approximately five percent could                   consistent with the framework action,
                                                apply to the 2017 fishing year.                         reduce access to quota that was leased                the FMP, the Magnuson-Stevens Act,
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                                                   Response: NMFS disagrees that the                    out to the grouper fishery for bycatch                and other applicable law.
                                                commercial quota necessary to                           coverage. This would result in negative                 This final rule has been determined to
                                                implement Amendment 28 in the 2016                      biological consequences that are not                  be not significant for purposes of
                                                fishing year should not be withheld.                    analyzed in the framework action.                     Executive Order 12866.
                                                The Council approved Amendment 28                          Response: NMFS disagrees.                            The Magnuson-Stevens Act provides
                                                for review and implementation in                        Withholding the red snapper                           the statutory basis for this rule. No
                                                August 2015 with the expectation that                   commercial quota until a decision to                  duplicative, overlapping, or conflicting


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                             74001

                                                Federal rules have been identified. In                  public received notice and an                           (i) The recreational ACL is equal to
                                                addition, no new reporting, record-                     opportunity to comment on the                         the total recreational quota specified in
                                                keeping, or other compliance                            proposed rules for the framework                      § 622.39(a)(2)(i)(A). The AA will
                                                requirements are introduced by this                     amendment and Amendment 40 and the                    determine the length of the red snapper
                                                final rule.                                             final rule for Amendment 40 included                  recreational fishing season, or
                                                   The Chief Counsel for Regulation of                  this regulatory text. This final rule                 recreational fishing seasons for the
                                                the Department of Commerce (DOC)                        reinstates the regulatory text that was               Federal charter vessel/headboat and
                                                certified to the Chief Counsel for                      inadvertently omitted from the                        private angling components, based on
                                                advocacy of the Small Business                          correcting amendment that published                   when recreational landings are
                                                Administration (SBA) during the                         on September 28, 2015 (80 FR 58219).                  projected to reach the recreational ACT,
                                                proposed rule stage that this action                    If this final rule was delayed to allow for           or respective recreational component
                                                would not have a significant economic                   notice and opportunity for public                     ACT specified in paragraph (q)(2)(iii) of
                                                impact on a substantial number of small                 comment, it could cause confusion                     this section, and announce the closure
                                                entities. The factual basis for this                    because the public believes that the                  date(s) in the Federal Register. These
                                                determination was published in the                      omitted text is already included in the               seasons will serve as in-season
                                                proposed rule and is not repeated here.                 regulations.                                          accountability measures. On and after
                                                NMFS received no significant comments                                                                         the effective date of the recreational
                                                regarding the certification. However,                   List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622
                                                                                                                                                              closure or recreational component
                                                one general comment on the expected                       Commercial, Fisheries, Fishing, Gulf                closure notifications, the bag and
                                                economic effects of this rule is                        of Mexico, Recreational, Red snapper,                 possession limit for red snapper or for
                                                addressed in the Comments and                           Reef fish.                                            the respective component is zero. When
                                                Response section of this rule. As a                       Dated: November 23, 2015.                           the recreational sector or Federal charter
                                                result, a final regulatory flexibility                                                                        vessel/headboat component is closed,
                                                                                                        Eileen Sobeck,
                                                analysis was not required and was not                                                                         this bag and possession limit applies in
                                                prepared.                                               Assistant Administrator for Fisheries,
                                                                                                        National Marine Fisheries Service.                    the Gulf on board a vessel for which a
                                                   As discussed in the background                                                                             valid Federal charter vessel/headboat
                                                section of this final rule, this rule also                For the reasons set out in the                      permit for Gulf reef fish has been issued,
                                                re-inserts a sentence of regulatory text                preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is amended                  without regard to where such species
                                                originally published in the final rule                  as follows:                                           were harvested, i.e., in state or Federal
                                                implementing Amendment 40 (80 FR                                                                              waters.
                                                22422, April 22, 2015). The regulatory                  PART 622—FISHERIES OF THE
                                                text was inadvertently omitted in a                     CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND                        *     *     *     *     *
                                                                                                        SOUTH ATLANTIC                                        [FR Doc. 2015–30194 Filed 11–25–15; 8:45 am]
                                                subsequent correcting amendment (80
                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                FR 58219, September 28, 2015) to a final
                                                rule that implemented a framework                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 622
                                                amendment for red snapper in the Gulf                   continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                              DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                reef fish fishery (80 FR 24832, May 1,                      Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                                2015). The DOC Chief Counsel for                        ■ 2. In § 622.39, add paragraphs                      National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                Regulation certified to the Chief Counsel               (a)(1)(i)(B)(1) and (2) to read as follows:           Administration
                                                for advocacy of the SBA that the final
                                                rules implementing both Amendment                       § 622.39    Quotas.
                                                                                                                                                              50 CFR Part 622
                                                40 and the framework amendment                          *     *      *     *     *
                                                would not have a significant economic                     (a) * * *                                           [Docket No. 101206604–1758–02]
                                                impact on a substantial number of small                   (1) * * *                                           RIN 0648–XE326
                                                entities. The re-insertion of this                        (i) * * *
                                                regulatory text is not expected to have                   (B) * * *                                           Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources
                                                direct adverse economic effects on a                      (1) NMFS will withhold distribution                 of the Gulf of Mexico and South
                                                substantial number of small entities                    of 4.9 percent of the 2016 IFQ allocation             Atlantic; 2015–2016 Accountability
                                                because it is an administrative                         of red snapper commercial quota on                    Measure and Closure for King
                                                correcting action. The final rule that                  January 1, 2016, totaling 352,000 lb                  Mackerel in the Florida West Coast
                                                originally published the regulation was                 (159,665 kg), round weight, of the 2016               Northern Subzone
                                                certified to not have a significant                     red snapper commercial quota specified
                                                economic impact on a substantial                        in this paragraph (a)(1)(i)(B).                       AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                number of small entities, and the public                  (2) As determined by NMFS,                          Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                may believe the omitted text is already                 remaining 2016 IFQ allocation of red                  Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                included in the regulations. This change                snapper will be distributed to the                    Commerce.
                                                is needed to ensure that the public is                  current shareholders based on their                   ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
                                                aware of the correct recreational harvest               current shares held as of the date of
                                                limit (quota) and accountability                        distribution.                                         SUMMARY:  NMFS implements an
                                                measures for recreationally-caught Gulf                 *     *      *     *     *                            accountability measure (AM) for
                                                red snapper.                                                                                                  commercial king mackerel in the Florida
                                                                                                        ■ 3. In § 622.41, revise paragraph
                                                   Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the                                                                        west coast northern subzone of the
                                                                                                        (q)(2)(i) to read as follows:
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                                                Assistant Administrator for Fisheries,                                                                        eastern zone of the Gulf of Mexico (Gulf)
                                                NOAA, finds good cause to waive prior                   § 622.41 Annual catch limits (ACLs),                  exclusive economic zone (EEZ) through
                                                notice and opportunity for additional                   annual catch targets (ACTs), and                      this temporary final rule. NMFS has
                                                public comment for this correcting                      accountability measures (AMs).                        determined that the commercial quota
                                                action because it would be unnecessary                  *       *    *        *      *                        for king mackerel in the eastern zone,
                                                and contrary to the public interest. Such                   (q) * * *                                         Florida west coast northern subzone of
                                                procedures are unnecessary because the                      (2) * * *                                         the Gulf EEZ will be reached by


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Document Created: 2015-12-14 14:05:48
Document Modified: 2015-12-14 14:05:48
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective December 28, 2015.
ContactRichard Malinowski, NMFS SERO, telephone: 727-824-5305, or email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 73999 
RIN Number0648-BF33 and 0648-BE91
CFR AssociatedCommercial; Fisheries; Fishing; Gulf of Mexico; Recreational; Red Snapper and Reef Fish

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