80_FR_74403 80 FR 74175 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market Order Spread Protection

80 FR 74175 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Relating to Market Order Spread Protection

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 228 (November 27, 2015)

Page Range74175-74177
FR Document2015-30088

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 228 (Friday, November 27, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 228 (Friday, November 27, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 74175-74177]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-30088]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-76499; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2015-142]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change 
Relating to Market Order Spread Protection

November 20, 2015.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on November 12, 2015, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, 
and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the rules of the NASDAQ Options 
Market, LLC (``NOM''), NASDAQ's facility for executing and routing 
standardized equity and index options, at Chapter VI, Section 6, 
entitled ``Acceptance of Quotes and Orders,'' specifically at Section 
6(c) concerning Market Order Spread Protection.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of 
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of this filing is to amend Chapter VI, Section 6 
entitled ``Acceptance of Quotes and Orders,'' specifically, at 
paragraph (c) related to Market Order Spread Protection. This feature 
was adopted as an enhancement to NOM's Systems in 2011.\3\ The Market 
Order Spread Protection was designed to protect Market Orders \4\ from 
being executed in very wide markets. This feature is not optional and 
is set at the same threshold for all options traded on NOM. The Market 
Order Spread Protection is applicable to all Participants submitting 
Market Orders.
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    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64667 (June 14, 
2011), 76 FR 35930 (June 20, 2011) (SR-NASDAQ-2011-080).
    \4\ ``Market Orders'' are orders to buy or sell at the best 
price available at the time of execution. Participants can designate 
that their Market Orders not executed after a pre-established period 
of time, as established by the Exchange, will be cancelled back to 
the Participant. See NOM Rules at Chapter VI, Section 1(e)(5).
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    At this time, the Exchange is proposing to amend Section 6(c) which 
currently states, ``System Orders that are Market Orders will be 
rejected if the NBBO is wider than a preset threshold at the time the 
order is received by the System.'' The Exchange proposes to amend this 
sentence as follows: ``System Orders that are Market Orders will be 
rejected if the best of the NBBO and the internal market BBO \5\ (the 
``Reference BBO'') is wider than a preset threshold at the time the 
order is received by the System.'' The Exchange is amending this rule 
text to account for both Price-Improving \6\ and Post-Only Orders.\7\ 
Both of these order types, as well as orders which would lock or cross 
another market,\8\ could result in non-displayed pricing and would 
result

[[Page 74176]]

in the internal market BBO being better than the NBBO.
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    \5\ Best Bid or Best Offer on NOM.
    \6\ See NOM Rules at Chapter VI, Section 1(e)(6).
    \7\ See NOM Rules at Chapter VI, Section 1(e)(11).
    \8\ Options Order Protection and Locked and Crossed Market Rules 
are located in Chapter XII of NOM Rules. In the event of a locked 
and crossed market, the BBO will be repriced and displayed in 
accordance with NOM Rules at Chapter VI, Section 7(b)(3)(C).
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    Price Improving Orders are orders to buy or sell an option at a 
specified price at an increment smaller than the minimum price 
variation (``MPV'') in the security. Price Improving Orders may be 
entered in increments as small as one cent. Price Improving Orders that 
are available for display shall be displayed at the minimum price 
variation in that security and shall be rounded up for sell orders and 
rounded down for buy orders.
    Post-Only Orders are orders that will not remove liquidity from the 
System. Post-Only Orders are to be ranked and executed on the Exchange 
or cancelled, as appropriate, without routing away to another market. 
Post-Only Orders are evaluated at the time of entry with respect to 
locking or crossing other orders as follows: (i) If a Post-Only Order 
would lock or cross an order on the System, the order will be re-priced 
to $.01 below the current low offer (for bids) or above the current 
best bid (for offers) and displayed by the System at one minimum price 
increment below the current low offer (for bids) or above the current 
best bid (for offers); and (ii) if a Post-Only Order would not lock or 
cross an order on the System but would lock or cross the NBBO as 
reflected in the protected quotation of another market center, the 
order will be handled pursuant to Chapter VI, Section 7(b)(3)(C). 
Participants may choose to have their Post-Only Orders returned 
whenever the order would lock or cross the NBBO or be placed on the 
book at a price other than its limit price. Post-Only Orders received 
prior to the opening will be eligible for execution during the opening 
cross and will be processed as per Chapter VI, Section 8. Post-Only 
Orders received after market close will be rejected.\9\ Similarly, with 
this order type, market participants are able to submit orders or 
quotes priced between the MPV.
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    \9\ Post-Only Orders may not have a time-in-force designation of 
Good Til Cancelled or Immediate or Cancel.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The current rule text does not reflect the possibility that orders 
or quotes could be priced between the MPV. The proposed rule text 
amends the current rule text to account for Price Improving and Post-
Only Orders and the results of repricing.
    The following is an example of a Price Improving Order and Market 
Order Spread Protection. Assume an option MPV is scaled in $0.05 
increments and a limit buy order of $0.05 exists on the Exchange. If a 
Price Improving sell order is entered at $0.11, this order will not be 
displayed at its limit of $0.11, because the order is priced at a non-
MPV increment. This order will be displayed at the nearest MPV price of 
$0.15 (because of the option's $0.05 MPV increment). Assume this order 
makes up the best offer on the Exchange. For this example, assume the 
Market Order Spread Threshold in the System is set at $0.09. Further 
assume a Market Order to buy is submitted to the Exchange. Based on the 
Exchange's proposed implementation of Market Order Spread Protection, 
the Market Order to buy would execute against the resting sell order at 
$0.11, since $0.11 is the best available offer and the internal market 
BBO spread is $0.06 (spread between the best bid of $0.05 and the best 
offer of $0.11) which is less than the Market Order Spread Threshold of 
$0.09. Based on the current rule text, a Participant could expect their 
Market Order to be rejected, since the NBBO spread is $0.10 (spread 
between the best NBB of $0.05 and the NBO of $0.15) which exceeds the 
$0.09 Market Order Spread Threshold. The Exchange is amending the rule 
text to provide for the internal market BBO being better than the NBBO.
    The following is a similar example for a Post-Only Order. Assume an 
option MPV is scaled in $0.05 increments and a limit buy order of $0.05 
exists on the Exchange. If a Post-Only Order is entered to sell at 
$0.05, this order will not immediately trade at its limit of $0.05 
since by definition it will not remove liquidity from the System. 
Instead, the Post-Only Order will be available to trade $0.01 above the 
locking price of $0.05 (i.e., $0.06) and displayed at the nearest MPV 
increment price of $0.10. Assume this order makes up the best offer on 
the Exchange. For this example, assume the Market Order Spread 
Threshold in the System is set at $0.04. Further assume a Market Order 
to buy is submitted to the Exchange. Based on the Exchange's proposed 
implementation of Market Order Spread Protection, the Market Order to 
buy would execute against the resting Post-Only Order at $0.06, since 
$0.06 is the best available offer and the internal market BBO spread is 
$0.01 (spread between the best bid of $0.05 and the best offer of 
$0.06) which is less than the Market Order Spread Threshold of $0.04. 
Based on the current rule text, a Participant could expect their Market 
Order to be rejected, since the NBBO spread is $0.05 (spread between 
the best NBB of $0.05 and the NBO of $0.10) which exceeds the $0.04 
Market Order Spread Threshold.
    This rule change will correct the existing rule text to reflect 
current practice which accounts for non-displayed order types and 
reprices due to trade-through and locked and crossed market 
restrictions.\10\ Participants were notified via an Options Trader 
Alert of this rule text error.\11\
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    \10\ See Chapter XII of NOM Rules.
    \11\ See Options Regulatory Alert 2015-28 dated September 4, 
2015.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act \12\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act \13\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest, by amending the rule text to reflect the impact of non-
displayed order types and repricing due to trade-through and locked and 
crossed market restrictions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Amending the current NOM rule text for Market Order Spread 
Protection to account for non-displayed orders such as Price-Improving 
and Post-Only Orders and repricing due to trade-through and locked and 
crossed market restrictions would provide Participants with the 
expected results of the Market Order Spread Protection feature. The 
Exchange believes that it is consistent with the Act to amend the rule 
text to reflect these non-displayed orders because today, these orders 
types permit Participants to submit orders or quotes priced between the 
MPV, which will be rounded to the nearest MPV for display.
    The Exchange believes that the amendment to the Market Order Spread 
Protection language does not otherwise create an impediment to a free 
and open market because these two order types already exist today and 
provide investors the opportunity to trade at a better price than would 
otherwise be available, e.g. inside the disseminated best bid and offer 
for a security, which could result in better executions for investors. 
Further, these order types incent Participants to compete by putting 
forth their best price to potentially match or better any Price 
Improving or Post-Only Orders or any other order resident in the 
System. This may result in more aggressive, rather than less 
aggressive, trading interest. This proposal reflects the impact of 
these order types on the Market Order Spread Protection feature.
    By reflecting the proper rule text to account for these order types 
the

[[Page 74177]]

Exchange is providing Participants with additional information with 
which to anticipate the impact of the Market Order Spread Protection 
feature.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not believe 
that the proposal to amend the Market Order Spread Protection rule text 
to account for Price Improving or Post-Only Orders or repricing due to 
trade-through and locked and crossed market restrictions creates an 
undue burden on competition because it will serve to provide 
Participants with greater information to anticipate the impact of the 
Market Order Spread Protection feature. Today, Participants are able to 
submit orders or quotes priced between the MPV for display at the 
nearest MPV. This rule change would reflect the ability to enter these 
types of orders on NOM and the impact of the Market Order Spread 
Protection feature. The purpose of this rule change is to protect 
orders resting on the Order Book when the market is wide. This feature 
will be applied in a similar manner to all Participants on NOM.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \14\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\15\
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(iii).
    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-142 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-142. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-142 and should 
be submitted on or before December 18, 2015.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
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    \16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-30088 Filed 11-25-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Notices                                                      74175

                                                  organization consents, the Commission                   should be submitted on or before                      the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                  will:                                                   December 18, 2015.                                    any comments it received on the
                                                    (A) by order approve or disapprove                      For the Commission, by the Division of              proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                  the proposed rule change, or                            Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated            statements may be examined at the
                                                    (B) institute proceedings to determine                authority.45                                          places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                  whether the proposed rule change                        Robert W. Errett,                                     Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                  should be disapproved.                                  Deputy Secretary.                                     forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                                                                          [FR Doc. 2015–30078 Filed 11–25–15; 8:45 am]          the most significant aspects of such
                                                  IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                statements.
                                                    Interested persons are invited to
                                                  submit written data, views, and                                                                               A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                           Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  including whether the proposed rule                     COMMISSION
                                                  change is consistent with the Act.                                                                            Change
                                                  Comments may be submitted by any of                     [Release No. 34–76499; File No. SR–
                                                                                                          NASDAQ–2015–142]                                      1. Purpose
                                                  the following methods:
                                                                                                          Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                       The purpose of this filing is to amend
                                                  Electronic Comments                                                                                           Chapter VI, Section 6 entitled
                                                                                                          NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
                                                    • Use the Commission’s Internet                       Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                 ‘‘Acceptance of Quotes and Orders,’’
                                                  comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Proposed Rule Change Relating to                      specifically, at paragraph (c) related to
                                                  rules/sro.shtml); or                                    Market Order Spread Protection                        Market Order Spread Protection. This
                                                    • Send an email to rule-comments@                                                                           feature was adopted as an enhancement
                                                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 November 20, 2015.                                    to NOM’s Systems in 2011.3 The Market
                                                  NYSEArca-2015–110 on the subject line.                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                Order Spread Protection was designed
                                                                                                          Securities Exchange Act of 1934                       to protect Market Orders 4 from being
                                                  Paper Comments
                                                                                                          (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2               executed in very wide markets. This
                                                     • Send paper comments in triplicate                  notice is hereby given that on November               feature is not optional and is set at the
                                                  to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities               12, 2015, The NASDAQ Stock Market                     same threshold for all options traded on
                                                  and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                   LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed                NOM. The Market Order Spread
                                                  NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                         with the Securities and Exchange                      Protection is applicable to all
                                                  All submissions should refer to File                    Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the                       Participants submitting Market Orders.
                                                  Number SR–NYSEArca-2015–110. This                       proposed rule change as described in                     At this time, the Exchange is
                                                  file number should be included on the                   Items I, II, and III, below, which Items              proposing to amend Section 6(c) which
                                                  subject line if email is used. To help the              have been prepared by the Exchange.                   currently states, ‘‘System Orders that are
                                                  Commission process and review your                      The Commission is publishing this                     Market Orders will be rejected if the
                                                  comments more efficiently, please use                   notice to solicit comments on the                     NBBO is wider than a preset threshold
                                                  only one method. The Commission will                    proposed rule change from interested                  at the time the order is received by the
                                                  post all comments on the Commission’s                   persons.                                              System.’’ The Exchange proposes to
                                                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     amend this sentence as follows:
                                                  rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         Statement of the Terms of Substance of                ‘‘System Orders that are Market Orders
                                                  submission, all subsequent                              the Proposed Rule Change                              will be rejected if the best of the NBBO
                                                  amendments, all written statements                                                                            and the internal market BBO 5 (the
                                                  with respect to the proposed rule                          The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                                                                                                                                ‘‘Reference BBO’’) is wider than a preset
                                                  change that are filed with the                          rules of the NASDAQ Options Market,
                                                                                                                                                                threshold at the time the order is
                                                  Commission, and all written                             LLC (‘‘NOM’’), NASDAQ’s facility for
                                                                                                                                                                received by the System.’’ The Exchange
                                                  communications relating to the                          executing and routing standardized
                                                                                                                                                                is amending this rule text to account for
                                                  proposed rule change between the                        equity and index options, at Chapter VI,
                                                                                                                                                                both Price-Improving 6 and Post-Only
                                                  Commission and any person, other than                   Section 6, entitled ‘‘Acceptance of
                                                                                                                                                                Orders.7 Both of these order types, as
                                                  those that may be withheld from the                     Quotes and Orders,’’ specifically at
                                                                                                                                                                well as orders which would lock or
                                                  public in accordance with the                           Section 6(c) concerning Market Order
                                                                                                                                                                cross another market,8 could result in
                                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     Spread Protection.
                                                                                                             The text of the proposed rule change               non-displayed pricing and would result
                                                  available for Web site viewing and
                                                  printing in the Commission’s Public                     is available on the Exchange’s Web site
                                                                                                                                                                   3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64667
                                                  Reference Section, 100 F Street NE.,                    at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at
                                                                                                                                                                (June 14, 2011), 76 FR 35930 (June 20, 2011) (SR–
                                                  Washington, DC 20549 on official                        the principal office of the Exchange, and             NASDAQ–2011–080).
                                                  business days between 10:00 a.m. and                    at the Commission’s Public Reference                     4 ‘‘Market Orders’’ are orders to buy or sell at the


                                                  3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing will also                Room.                                                 best price available at the time of execution.
                                                                                                                                                                Participants can designate that their Market Orders
                                                  be available for inspection and copying                 II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    not executed after a pre-established period of time,
                                                  at the NYSE’s principal office and on its               Statement of the Purpose of, and                      as established by the Exchange, will be cancelled
                                                  Internet Web site at www.nyse.com. All                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                back to the Participant. See NOM Rules at Chapter
                                                                                                                                                                VI, Section 1(e)(5).
                                                  comments received will be posted                        Change
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                   5 Best Bid or Best Offer on NOM.
                                                  without change; the Commission does
                                                                                                             In its filing with the Commission, the                6 See NOM Rules at Chapter VI, Section 1(e)(6).
                                                  not edit personal identifying                                                                                    7 See NOM Rules at Chapter VI, Section 1(e)(11).
                                                                                                          Exchange included statements
                                                  information from submissions. You                                                                                8 Options Order Protection and Locked and
                                                                                                          concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                  should submit only information that                                                                           Crossed Market Rules are located in Chapter XII of
                                                  you wish to make available publicly. All                                                                      NOM Rules. In the event of a locked and crossed
                                                                                                            45 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          market, the BBO will be repriced and displayed in
                                                  submissions should refer to File                          1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              accordance with NOM Rules at Chapter VI, Section
                                                  Number SR–NYSEArca-2015–110 and                           2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 7(b)(3)(C).



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                                                  74176                       Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Notices

                                                  in the internal market BBO being better                 be displayed at its limit of $0.11,                   practice which accounts for non-
                                                  than the NBBO.                                          because the order is priced at a non-                 displayed order types and reprices due
                                                     Price Improving Orders are orders to                 MPV increment. This order will be                     to trade-through and locked and crossed
                                                  buy or sell an option at a specified price              displayed at the nearest MPV price of                 market restrictions.10 Participants were
                                                  at an increment smaller than the                        $0.15 (because of the option’s $0.05                  notified via an Options Trader Alert of
                                                  minimum price variation (‘‘MPV’’) in                    MPV increment). Assume this order                     this rule text error.11
                                                  the security. Price Improving Orders                    makes up the best offer on the
                                                  may be entered in increments as small                   Exchange. For this example, assume the                2. Statutory Basis
                                                  as one cent. Price Improving Orders that                Market Order Spread Threshold in the                     The Exchange believes that its
                                                  are available for display shall be                      System is set at $0.09. Further assume                proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
                                                  displayed at the minimum price                          a Market Order to buy is submitted to                 of the Act 12 in general, and furthers the
                                                  variation in that security and shall be                 the Exchange. Based on the Exchange’s                 objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 13
                                                  rounded up for sell orders and rounded                  proposed implementation of Market                     in particular, in that it is designed to
                                                  down for buy orders.                                    Order Spread Protection, the Market                   promote just and equitable principles of
                                                     Post-Only Orders are orders that will                Order to buy would execute against the                trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                  not remove liquidity from the System.                   resting sell order at $0.11, since $0.11 is           perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                  Post-Only Orders are to be ranked and                   the best available offer and the internal             open market and a national market
                                                  executed on the Exchange or cancelled,                  market BBO spread is $0.06 (spread                    system, and, in general to protect
                                                  as appropriate, without routing away to                 between the best bid of $0.05 and the                 investors and the public interest, by
                                                  another market. Post-Only Orders are                    best offer of $0.11) which is less than               amending the rule text to reflect the
                                                  evaluated at the time of entry with                     the Market Order Spread Threshold of                  impact of non-displayed order types and
                                                  respect to locking or crossing other                    $0.09. Based on the current rule text, a              repricing due to trade-through and
                                                  orders as follows: (i) If a Post-Only                   Participant could expect their Market                 locked and crossed market restrictions.
                                                  Order would lock or cross an order on                   Order to be rejected, since the NBBO                     Amending the current NOM rule text
                                                  the System, the order will be re-priced                 spread is $0.10 (spread between the best              for Market Order Spread Protection to
                                                  to $.01 below the current low offer (for                NBB of $0.05 and the NBO of $0.15)                    account for non-displayed orders such
                                                  bids) or above the current best bid (for                which exceeds the $0.09 Market Order                  as Price-Improving and Post-Only
                                                  offers) and displayed by the System at                  Spread Threshold. The Exchange is                     Orders and repricing due to trade-
                                                  one minimum price increment below                       amending the rule text to provide for the             through and locked and crossed market
                                                  the current low offer (for bids) or above               internal market BBO being better than                 restrictions would provide Participants
                                                  the current best bid (for offers); and (ii)             the NBBO.                                             with the expected results of the Market
                                                  if a Post-Only Order would not lock or                     The following is a similar example for             Order Spread Protection feature. The
                                                  cross an order on the System but would                  a Post-Only Order. Assume an option                   Exchange believes that it is consistent
                                                  lock or cross the NBBO as reflected in                  MPV is scaled in $0.05 increments and                 with the Act to amend the rule text to
                                                  the protected quotation of another                      a limit buy order of $0.05 exists on the              reflect these non-displayed orders
                                                  market center, the order will be handled                Exchange. If a Post-Only Order is                     because today, these orders types permit
                                                  pursuant to Chapter VI, Section                         entered to sell at $0.05, this order will             Participants to submit orders or quotes
                                                  7(b)(3)(C). Participants may choose to                  not immediately trade at its limit of                 priced between the MPV, which will be
                                                  have their Post-Only Orders returned                    $0.05 since by definition it will not                 rounded to the nearest MPV for display.
                                                  whenever the order would lock or cross                  remove liquidity from the System.                        The Exchange believes that the
                                                  the NBBO or be placed on the book at                    Instead, the Post-Only Order will be                  amendment to the Market Order Spread
                                                  a price other than its limit price. Post-               available to trade $0.01 above the                    Protection language does not otherwise
                                                  Only Orders received prior to the                       locking price of $0.05 (i.e., $0.06) and              create an impediment to a free and open
                                                  opening will be eligible for execution                  displayed at the nearest MPV increment                market because these two order types
                                                  during the opening cross and will be                    price of $0.10. Assume this order makes               already exist today and provide
                                                  processed as per Chapter VI, Section 8.                 up the best offer on the Exchange. For                investors the opportunity to trade at a
                                                  Post-Only Orders received after market                  this example, assume the Market Order                 better price than would otherwise be
                                                  close will be rejected.9 Similarly, with                Spread Threshold in the System is set                 available, e.g. inside the disseminated
                                                  this order type, market participants are                at $0.04. Further assume a Market Order               best bid and offer for a security, which
                                                  able to submit orders or quotes priced                  to buy is submitted to the Exchange.                  could result in better executions for
                                                  between the MPV.                                        Based on the Exchange’s proposed                      investors. Further, these order types
                                                     The current rule text does not reflect               implementation of Market Order Spread                 incent Participants to compete by
                                                  the possibility that orders or quotes                   Protection, the Market Order to buy                   putting forth their best price to
                                                  could be priced between the MPV. The                    would execute against the resting Post-               potentially match or better any Price
                                                  proposed rule text amends the current                   Only Order at $0.06, since $0.06 is the               Improving or Post-Only Orders or any
                                                  rule text to account for Price Improving                best available offer and the internal                 other order resident in the System. This
                                                  and Post-Only Orders and the results of                 market BBO spread is $0.01 (spread                    may result in more aggressive, rather
                                                  repricing.                                              between the best bid of $0.05 and the                 than less aggressive, trading interest.
                                                     The following is an example of a Price               best offer of $0.06) which is less than               This proposal reflects the impact of
                                                  Improving Order and Market Order                        the Market Order Spread Threshold of                  these order types on the Market Order
                                                  Spread Protection. Assume an option                     $0.04. Based on the current rule text, a              Spread Protection feature.
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                                                  MPV is scaled in $0.05 increments and                   Participant could expect their Market                    By reflecting the proper rule text to
                                                  a limit buy order of $0.05 exists on the                Order to be rejected, since the NBBO                  account for these order types the
                                                  Exchange. If a Price Improving sell order               spread is $0.05 (spread between the best
                                                  is entered at $0.11, this order will not                NBB of $0.05 and the NBO of $0.10)                      10 See Chapter XII of NOM Rules.
                                                                                                          which exceeds the $0.04 Market Order                    11 See Options Regulatory Alert 2015–28 dated
                                                    9 Post-Only Orders may not have a time-in-force       Spread Threshold.                                     September 4, 2015.
                                                  designation of Good Til Cancelled or Immediate or          This rule change will correct the                    12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).

                                                  Cancel.                                                 existing rule text to reflect current                   13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).




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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Notices                                               74177

                                                  Exchange is providing Participants with                   temporarily suspend such rule change if              should refer to File Number SR–
                                                  additional information with which to                      it appears to the Commission that such               NASDAQ–2015–142 and should be
                                                  anticipate the impact of the Market                       action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in           submitted on or before December 18,
                                                  Order Spread Protection feature.                          the public interest; (ii) for the protection         2015.
                                                                                                            of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                    For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                            furtherance of the purposes of the Act.              Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                                                                            If the Commission takes such action, the             authority.16
                                                    The Exchange does not believe that                      Commission shall institute proceedings               Robert W. Errett,
                                                  the proposed rule change will impose                      to determine whether the proposed rule               Deputy Secretary.
                                                  any burden on competition not                             should be approved or disapproved.                   [FR Doc. 2015–30088 Filed 11–25–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                  of the purposes of the Act. The                           IV. Solicitation of Comments                         BILLING CODE 8011–01–P

                                                  Exchange does not believe that the                          Interested persons are invited to
                                                  proposal to amend the Market Order                        submit written data, views, and
                                                                                                                                                                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  Spread Protection rule text to account                    arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                                                                                                                                 COMMISSION
                                                  for Price Improving or Post-Only Orders                   including whether the proposed rule
                                                  or repricing due to trade-through and                     change is consistent with the Act.                   [Investment Company Act Release No.
                                                  locked and crossed market restrictions                    Comments may be submitted by any of                  31906; File No. 812–14475]
                                                  creates an undue burden on competition                    the following methods:
                                                  because it will serve to provide                                                                               ETF Series Solutions and AlphaClone,
                                                                                                            Electronic Comments                                  Inc.; Notice of Application
                                                  Participants with greater information to
                                                  anticipate the impact of the Market                         • Use the Commission’s Internet                    November 19, 2015.
                                                  Order Spread Protection feature. Today,                   comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                    AGENCY:   Securities and Exchange
                                                  Participants are able to submit orders or                 rules/sro.shtml); or                                 Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
                                                  quotes priced between the MPV for                           • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                                                                                                                                 ACTION: Notice of an application under
                                                  display at the nearest MPV. This rule                     sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                            NASDAQ–2015–142 on the subject line.                 section 6(c) of the Investment Company
                                                  change would reflect the ability to enter                                                                      Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’) for an exemption
                                                  these types of orders on NOM and the                      Paper Comments                                       from section 15(a) of the Act and rule
                                                  impact of the Market Order Spread
                                                  Protection feature. The purpose of this                      • Send paper comments in triplicate               18f–2 under the Act, as well as from
                                                                                                            to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                certain disclosure requirements in rule
                                                  rule change is to protect orders resting                                                                       20a–1 under the Act, Item 19(a)(3) of
                                                  on the Order Book when the market is                      Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                            Washington, DC 20549–1090.                           Form N–1A, Items 22(c)(1)(ii),
                                                  wide. This feature will be applied in a                                                                        22(c)(1)(iii), 22(c)(8) and 22(c)(9) of
                                                  similar manner to all Participants on                     All submissions should refer to File
                                                                                                            Number SR–NASDAQ–2015–142. This                      Schedule 14A under the Securities
                                                  NOM.                                                                                                           Exchange Act of 1934, and Sections 6–
                                                                                                            file number should be included on the
                                                  C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         subject line if email is used. To help the           07(2)(a), (b), and (c) of Regulation S–X
                                                  Statement on Comments on the                              Commission process and review your                   (‘‘Disclosure Requirements’’). The
                                                  Proposed Rule Change Received From                        comments more efficiently, please use                requested exemption would permit an
                                                  Members, Participants, or Others                          only one method. The Commission will                 investment adviser to hire and replace
                                                                                                            post all comments on the Commission’s                certain sub-advisers without
                                                    No written comments were either
                                                                                                            Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/               shareholder approval and grant relief
                                                  solicited or received.
                                                                                                            rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                      from the Disclosure Requirements as
                                                  III. Date of Effectiveness of the                                                                              they relate to fees paid to the sub-
                                                                                                            submission, all subsequent
                                                  Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                            advisers.
                                                                                                            amendments, all written statements
                                                  Commission Action
                                                                                                            with respect to the proposed rule                       Applicants: ETF Series Solutions (the
                                                     Because the foregoing proposed rule                    change that are filed with the                       ‘‘Trust’’), a Delaware statutory trust
                                                  change does not: (i) Significantly affect                 Commission, and all written                          registered under the Act as an open-end
                                                  the protection of investors or the public                 communications relating to the                       management investment company with
                                                  interest; (ii) impose any significant                     proposed rule change between the                     multiple series, and AlphaClone, Inc.
                                                  burden on competition; and (iii) become                   Commission and any person, other than                (the ‘‘Initial Adviser’’), a Delaware
                                                  operative for 30 days from the date on                    those that may be withheld from the                  corporation registered as an investment
                                                  which it was filed, or such shorter time                  public in accordance with the                        adviser under the Investment Advisers
                                                  as the Commission may designate, it has                   provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                  Act of 1940.
                                                  become effective pursuant to Section                      available for Web site viewing and                      Filing Dates: The application was
                                                  19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 14 and                        printing in the Commission’s Public                  filed on May 28, 2015 and amended on
                                                  subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                         Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                    September 25, 2015.
                                                  thereunder.15                                             Washington, DC 20549, on official                       Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An
                                                     At any time within 60 days of the                      business days between the hours of                   order granting the requested relief will
                                                  filing of the proposed rule change, the                   10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the               be issued unless the Commission orders
                                                  Commission summarily may                                  filing also will be available for                    a hearing. Interested persons may
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                                                    14 15
                                                                                                            inspection and copying at the principal              request a hearing by writing to the
                                                           U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(a)(iii).
                                                    15 17
                                                                                                            office of the Exchange. All comments                 Commission’s Secretary and serving
                                                           CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
                                                  4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give   received will be posted without change;              applicants with a copy of the request,
                                                  the Commission written notice of its intent to file       the Commission does not edit personal                personally or by mail. Hearing requests
                                                  the proposed rule change at least five business days      identifying information from                         should be received by the Commission
                                                  prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
                                                  change, or such shorter time as designated by the
                                                                                                            submissions. You should submit only                  by 5:30 p.m. on December 14, 2015, and
                                                  Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this               information that you wish to make
                                                  requirement.                                              available publicly. All submissions                    16 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



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Document Created: 2015-12-14 14:04:37
Document Modified: 2015-12-14 14:04:37
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation80 FR 74175 

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