80_FR_75218 80 FR 74988 - Special Regulations, Areas of the National Park System, Lake Chelan National Recreation Area, Solid Waste Disposal

80 FR 74988 - Special Regulations, Areas of the National Park System, Lake Chelan National Recreation Area, Solid Waste Disposal

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 230 (December 1, 2015)

Page Range74988-74991
FR Document2015-30349

The National Park Service is authorizing a solid waste transfer station near Stehekin, Washington, within the boundary of Lake Chelan National Recreation Area, that does not meet all the siting criteria of the general National Park Service regulations and accepts solid waste generated within the boundary of the recreation area from non-National Park Service activities.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 230 (Tuesday, December 1, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 230 (Tuesday, December 1, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 74988-74991]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-30349]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

36 CFR Part 7

[NPS-LACH-19666; PPPWNOCAM3 PPMOMFO1Z.F00000]
RIN 1024-AE09


Special Regulations, Areas of the National Park System, Lake 
Chelan National Recreation Area, Solid Waste Disposal

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The National Park Service is authorizing a solid waste 
transfer station near Stehekin, Washington, within the boundary of Lake 
Chelan National Recreation Area, that does not meet all the siting 
criteria of the general National Park Service regulations and accepts 
solid waste generated within the boundary of the recreation area from 
non-National Park Service activities.

DATES: This rule is effective December 31, 2015.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kerri L. Cook, Facility Operations 
Specialist, National Park Service, North Cascades National Park 
Complex, 810 State Route 20, Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284; (360) 854-7280. 
Email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On December 22, 1994, the National Park Service (NPS) adopted 
regulations codified at 36 CFR part 6 to implement a statutory 
requirement of Public Law 98-506 (54 U.S.C. 100903) (Act), which was 
enacted in 1984. The Act prohibits the operation of a solid waste 
disposal site within the boundary of any unit of the National Park 
System except for those operating as of September 1, 1984, or those 
``used only for disposal of wastes generated within that unit of the 
park system so long as such site will not degrade any of the natural or 
cultural resources of such park unit.'' The Act directed the Secretary 
of the Interior to promulgate regulations ``to carry out the provisions 
of this subsection, including reasonable regulations to mitigate the 
adverse effects of solid waste disposal sites in operation as of 
September 1, 1984, upon property of the United States.''
    The general regulations at 36 CFR part 6 ordinarily control both 
existing and new solid waste disposal sites within the boundaries of 
any unit of the National Park System to ensure that operation of such 
sites will not degrade the natural or cultural resources of the park 
unit. Transfer stations are included in the definition of ``solid waste 
disposal site'' in Sec.  6.3 and are therefore subject to 36 CFR part 
6.
    Section 6.4(a) prohibits any person (including NPS) from operating 
a new solid waste disposal site within the boundaries of a park unit 
unless the criteria in Sec.  6.4(a) are met. Section 6.4(a)(1) requires 
that the solid waste handled by the site is generated solely from 
``National Park Service activities,'' defined in Sec.  6.3 as 
``operations conducted by the National Park Service or a National Park 
Service contractor, concessionaire or commercial use licensee.'' 
Section 6.4(a)(9) requires that ``the site is not located within one 
mile of a National Park Service visitor center, campground, ranger 
station, entrance station, or similar public use facility, or a 
residential area.'' Section 6.4(a)(10) requires that the site is not 
detectable by public sight, sound, or odor from a scenic vista, a 
public use facility, a designated or proposed wilderness area, a site 
listed on (or eligible for listing on) the National Register of 
Historic Places, or a public road. Section 6.8(a) prohibits the NPS 
from accepting waste at an NPS operated solid waste disposal site, 
except for waste generated by NPS activities.

Final Rule

    The NPS is promulgating a park-specific regulation in 36 CFR 7.62 
to authorize a limited exception to the general regulations described 
above. The rule authorizes an NPS transfer station on federal lands 
near Stehekin,

[[Page 74989]]

Washington, within the boundary of Lake Chelan National Recreation Area 
(LACH or park), that does not satisfy all of the siting requirements in 
part 6 and that accepts non-NPS waste generated by the Stehekin 
community. The need for this regulation is explained below.
    Stehekin is a remote community of approximately 75 year-round, plus 
80 seasonal, residents located on privately owned land within the 
statutory boundary of LACH. Stehekin is located at the head of 55-mile-
long Lake Chelan and is accessible only by boat, float plane, or foot 
trail. Non-NPS services and facilities in Stehekin include seasonal 
lodging, food operations, and other small businesses that help support 
35,000-45,000 park visitors annually. The NPS operates the only 
facility in the Stehekin Valley for the management of solid waste. 
Waste consolidated at the NPS transfer station is shipped by barge 55 
miles down the lake for ultimate disposal. The geographically isolated 
private residents and businesses in Stehekin have no feasible method of 
properly disposing solid waste other than at the NPS transfer station. 
Consequently, the NPS has for many years accepted Stehekin community 
waste in its transfer station to deter small dumps on private lands and 
illegal dumping on public lands. Although the Act does not prohibit the 
NPS from receiving Stehekin waste, this waste does not qualify as waste 
generated from ``National Park Service activities'' under the existing 
regulations, so the current practice of accepting waste from Stehekin 
at the existing NPS transfer station conflicts with 36 CFR 6.8(a).
    The existing NPS transfer station is located within the 100-year 
floodplain and is part of a larger maintenance facility that is being 
relocated outside of the Stehekin River floodplain due to frequent 
flooding.\1\ The NPS seeks to build a new transfer station at the site 
of the new maintenance facility in a more environmentally suitable 
location within LACH and outside the 100-year floodplain. The NPS has 
determined that there is no available or suitable nonfederal land, and 
a limited amount of buildable federal land, outside the floodplain in 
the lower Stehekin River valley.\2\ The NPS has also determined that, 
due to geographic constraints, there are no suitable locations for the 
new transfer station that comply with the site location requirements in 
Sec.  6.4(a)(9) and (10). Specifically, like the existing maintenance 
facility and transfer station, the proposed site of the new transfer 
station: (i) Is located within one mile of a campground (Harlequin 
Campground) and residential housing; (ii) will likely be visible from 
scenic vistas and off-trail areas in designated wilderness areas; (iii) 
may be heard from a campground (Harlequin Campground); and (iv) may be 
detectable by sight, sound, or odor from a road open to public travel.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ For more information about flooding in the Stehekin River 
Channel Migration Zone and plans to move the existing maintenance 
facility, see the Stehekin River Corridor Implementation Plan and 
Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) which can be viewed at 
the park's planning Web site, http://www.nps.gov/noca/parkmgmt/planning.htm, then click on the link entitled ``Stehekin River 
Corridor Implementation Plan/Environmental Impact Statement 
(2012).''
    \2\ See the Replacement of Administrative Facilities at Stehekin 
Environmental Assessment that tiers off the 2012 FEIS and 
specifically evaluates what facilities would be constructed and 
precisely where they would be located. This document can be viewed 
at http://parkplanning.nps.gov/SMFRP by clicking on ``Document 
List.''
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    The NPS has determined that in these unique circumstances, it will 
best protect park resources to allow the NPS transfer station, whether 
at the existing or proposed location, to accept waste generated by the 
community of Stehekin, notwithstanding the prohibition on accepting 
non-NPS waste in Sec. Sec.  6.4(a)(1) and 6.8(a) and the siting 
criteria in Sec.  6.4(a)(9) and (10). Due to its geographic isolation, 
the community of Stehekin has no environmentally responsible or 
practicable alternative for the disposal of its waste, much of which is 
generated by the provision of essential services to thousands of park 
visitors each year. Prohibiting this community from using the existing 
or proposed NPS transfer station could result in the illegal disposal 
of waste on park lands, or other disposal practices which would degrade 
the natural resources of LACH. In this exceptional situation, accepting 
non-NPS-generated waste for transfer and ultimate disposal outside the 
park boundary will pose significantly fewer environmental land use 
concerns than other alternatives. This determination is supported by 
the analysis contained in the November 2014 Replacement of 
Administrative Facilities at Stehekin Environmental Assessment (EA) and 
the August 2015 Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI), which examine 
the environmental impacts of the continued operation of the existing 
NPS transfer station and the construction and operation of the new 
transfer station, which will employ contemporary environmental methods 
for handling waste.
    The NPS promulgates a special regulation to authorize an exception 
to a prohibition found in a general regulation only in limited 
circumstances. The only other exceptions to the part 6 requirements 
have been granted by special regulation for Alaskan parks under similar 
circumstances, where geographically isolated communities have no 
feasible alternative for solid waste disposal that complies with the 
part 6 requirements. The rule accommodates the circumstances of the 
Stehekin community which is located in a remote area within the 
boundary of LACH and has no other practicable options for 
environmentally responsible solid-waste disposal. It is designed only 
to authorize the operation of the existing transfer station and the 
proposed transfer station at the locations identified in the EA, which 
the NPS believes will best protect park resources based upon the 
analysis contained in the EA. All other requirements in part 6 will 
remain in effect and apply to the existing and new NPS transfer 
station, including the requirement in Sec.  6.4(a)(3) that the site of 
the existing and new facility ``will not degrade any of the natural or 
cultural resources'' of LACH. The rule is consistent with the Act, 
which does not prohibit new solid waste disposal sites from handling 
waste generated by non-NPS activities within a park unit provided that 
the site will not degrade any of the park unit's natural or cultural 
resources. The rule does not supersede or replace other requirements 
applicable to solid waste disposal sites, including the policy (unless 
there is an approved waiver) in Director's Order #35B (Sale of National 
Park Service Produced Utilities) that NPS recover the cost of utilities 
(including the collection and disposal of solid waste) provided to non-
NPS users.
    Under these circumstances, the NPS has determined that the 
exceptions to part 6 in the rule are appropriate and the sites will not 
degrade the park's natural or cultural resources.

Summary of Public Comments

    The NPS published the proposed rule at 80 FR 39985 (July 13, 2015). 
The NPS accepted comments through the mail, hand delivery, and the 
Federal eRulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov. Comments were 
accepted through October 13, 2015.The NPS also held public workshops to 
discuss the proposed rule on October 7 in Wenatchee and on October 8 in 
Stehekin. The NPS did not receive any comments on the proposed rule. 
The NPS has not made any changes to the proposed rule.

[[Page 74990]]

Compliance With Other Laws, Executive Orders, and Departmental Policy

Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563).

    Executive Order 12866 provides that the Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of Management and Budget will 
review all significant rules. OIRA has determined that this rule is not 
significant.
    Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the principles of Executive Order 
12866 while calling for improvements in the nation's regulatory system 
to promote predictability, to reduce uncertainty, and to use the best, 
most innovative, and least burdensome tools for achieving regulatory 
ends. The executive order directs agencies to consider regulatory 
approaches that reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of 
choice for the public where these approaches are relevant, feasible, 
and consistent with regulatory objectives. It emphasizes further that 
regulations must be based on the best available science and that the 
rulemaking process must allow for public participation and an open 
exchange of ideas. We have developed this rule in a manner consistent 
with these requirements.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    This rulemaking will not have a significant economic effect on a 
substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility 
Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). This certification is based on the benefit-
cost and regulatory flexibility analyses found in the report entitled 
``Benefit-Cost and Regulatory Flexibility Analyses: Solid Waste 
Management at Lake Chelan National Recreation Area'' which can be 
viewed online at http://parkplanning.nps.gov/SMFRP by clicking the link 
entitled ``Document List.''

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA)

    This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the SBREFA. 
This rule:
    a. Does not have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or 
more.
    b. Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for 
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local government 
agencies, or geographic regions.
    c. Does not have significant adverse effects on competition, 
employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of 
U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This rule does not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or 
tribal governments, or the private sector of more than $100 million per 
year. The rule does not have a significant or unique effect on State, 
local, or tribal governments or the private sector. A statement 
containing the information required by the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act 
(2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not required.

Takings (Executive Order 12630)

    This rule does not effect a taking of private property or otherwise 
have taking implications under Executive Order 12630. A takings 
implication assessment is not required.

Federalism (Executive Order 13132)

    Under the criteria in section 1 of Executive Order 13132, this rule 
does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
preparation of a Federalism summary impact statement. A Federalism 
summary impact statement is not required.

Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order 12988)

    This rule complies with the requirements of Executive Order 12988. 
Specifically, this rule:
    a. Meets the criteria of section 3(a) requiring that all 
regulations be reviewed to eliminate errors and ambiguity and be 
written to minimize litigation; and
    b. Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2) requiring that all 
regulations be written in clear language and contain clear legal 
standards.

Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O. 13175 and Department policy)

    The Department of the Interior strives to strengthen its 
government-to-government relationship with Indian Tribes through a 
commitment to consultation with Indian Tribes and recognition of their 
right to self-governance and tribal sovereignty. We have evaluated this 
rule under the criteria in Executive Order 13175 and under the 
Department's tribal consultation policy and have determined that tribal 
consultation is not required because the rule will have no substantial 
direct effect on federally recognized Indian tribes.
    In May and July 2014, the NPS sent letters to the Tribal Historic 
Preservation Officers for the Colville Confederated Tribes and the 
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation inviting comment 
regarding the inventory, evaluation, and finding of no effect on 
cultural resources within the project area. This encompasses the 
relocation of all maintenance facilities, including the transfer 
station, as proposed in the preferred alternative (Alternative 2) in 
the EA. These tribes did not identify any concerns related to the 
project.

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)

    This rule does not contain information collection requirements, and 
a submission to the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork 
Reduction Act is not required. We may not conduct or sponsor and you 
are not required to respond to a collection of information unless it 
displays a currently valid OMB control number.

National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA)

    This rule does not constitute a major Federal action significantly 
affecting the quality of the human environment. A detailed statement 
under the NEPA is not required because we reached a Finding of No 
Significant Impact. This rule implements part of the preferred 
alternative (Alternative 2) in the EA, which is the selected 
alternative in the FONSI. The EA and FONSI are referenced above and 
available online at http://parkplanning.nps.gov/SMFRP by clicking on 
``Document List.''

Effects on the Energy Supply (Executive Order 13211)

    This rule is not a significant energy action under the definition 
in Executive Order 13211. A Statement of Energy Effects is not 
required.

Drafting Information

    The primary author of this regulation is Jay Calhoun, Regulations 
Program Specialist, Division of Regulations, Jurisdiction, and Special 
Park Uses, National Park Service, 1849 C Street NW., Washington, DC 
20240.

List of Subjects in 36 CFR Part 7

    National parks, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    In consideration of the foregoing, the NPS amends 36 CFR part 7 as 
follows:

PART 7--SPECIAL REGULATIONS, AREAS OF THE NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM

0
1. The authority citation for part 7 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  54 U.S.C. 100101, 100751, 320102; Sec. 7.96 also 
issued under D.C. Code 10-137 and D.C. Code 50-2201.07.


0
2. In Sec.  7.62, add paragraph (d) to read as follows:

[[Page 74991]]

Sec.  7.62  Lake Chelan National Recreation Area.

* * * * *
    (d) Solid waste disposal. A solid waste transfer station located 
near Stehekin within the boundary of Lake Chelan National Recreation 
Area must comply with all provisions in 36 CFR part 6, except it may:
    (1) Accept solid waste generated within the boundary of the park 
unit that was not generated by National Park Service activities;
    (2) Be located within one mile of a campground or a residential 
area;
    (3) Be visible by the public from scenic vistas or off-trail areas 
in designated wilderness areas;
    (4) Be detectable by the public by sound from a campground; and
    (5) Be detectable by the public by sight, sound, or odor from a 
road open to public travel.

    Dated: November 19, 2015.
Karen Hyun,
Acting Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and 
Parks.
[FR Doc. 2015-30349 Filed 11-30-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4310-EJ-P



                                                74988            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 230 / Tuesday, December 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Executive Summary                                       List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 505                   codified at 36 CFR part 6 to implement
                                                                                                          Privacy.                                            a statutory requirement of Public Law
                                                  This rule provides policy and                                                                               98–506 (54 U.S.C. 100903) (Act), which
                                                procedures for Army’s implementation                      Accordingly 32 CFR part 505 is                      was enacted in 1984. The Act prohibits
                                                of the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended.                 amended as follows:                                   the operation of a solid waste disposal
                                                The Army is removing an exemption                                                                             site within the boundary of any unit of
                                                rule from the exemptions section. This                  PART 505—ARMY PRIVACY                                 the National Park System except for
                                                regulatory action imposes no monetary                   PROGRAM                                               those operating as of September 1, 1984,
                                                costs to the Agency or public.                                                                                or those ‘‘used only for disposal of
                                                                                                        ■ 1. The authority citation for 32 CFR
                                                Regulatory Procedures                                   part 505 continues to read as follows:                wastes generated within that unit of the
                                                                                                                                                              park system so long as such site will not
                                                Executive Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory                       Authority: Pub. L. 93–579, Stat. 1896 (5            degrade any of the natural or cultural
                                                Planning and Review’’ and Executive                     U.S.C. 552a).                                         resources of such park unit.’’ The Act
                                                Order 13563, ‘‘Improving Regulation                                                                           directed the Secretary of the Interior to
                                                                                                        Appendix D to Part 505 [Amended]
                                                and Regulatory Review’’                                                                                       promulgate regulations ‘‘to carry out the
                                                                                                        ■ 2. Amend appendix D to part 505 by:                 provisions of this subsection, including
                                                   Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                                                                        ■ a. Removing paragraph (g)(32).                      reasonable regulations to mitigate the
                                                direct agencies to assess all costs and
                                                                                                        ■ b. Redesignating paragraphs (g)(33)                 adverse effects of solid waste disposal
                                                benefits of available regulatory
                                                                                                        through (35) as paragraphs (g)(32)                    sites in operation as of September 1,
                                                alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                                                                        through (34).                                         1984, upon property of the United
                                                necessary, to select regulatory
                                                approaches that maximize net benefits                   Tracy Rogers,                                         States.’’
                                                (including potential economic,                                                                                   The general regulations at 36 CFR part
                                                                                                        Chief, Privacy and FOIA Office.
                                                environmental, public health and safety                                                                       6 ordinarily control both existing and
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2015–30454 Filed 11–30–15; 8:45 am]
                                                effects, distribute impacts, and equity).                                                                     new solid waste disposal sites within
                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 3710–08–P                                the boundaries of any unit of the
                                                Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
                                                importance of quantifying both costs                                                                          National Park System to ensure that
                                                and benefits, of reducing costs, of                                                                           operation of such sites will not degrade
                                                                                                        DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                            the natural or cultural resources of the
                                                harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                                flexibility. It has been determined that                                                                      park unit. Transfer stations are included
                                                                                                        National Park Service                                 in the definition of ‘‘solid waste
                                                this rule is not a significant rule.
                                                                                                                                                              disposal site’’ in § 6.3 and are therefore
                                                Public Law 96–354, ‘‘Regulatory                         36 CFR Part 7                                         subject to 36 CFR part 6.
                                                Flexibility Act’’ (5 U.S.C. Chapter 6)                  [NPS–LACH–19666; PPPWNOCAM3                              Section 6.4(a) prohibits any person
                                                                                                        PPMOMFO1Z.F00000]                                     (including NPS) from operating a new
                                                  It has been determined that this rule                                                                       solid waste disposal site within the
                                                does not have significant economic                      RIN 1024–AE09                                         boundaries of a park unit unless the
                                                impact on a substantial number of small                                                                       criteria in § 6.4(a) are met. Section
                                                entities because it is concerned only                   Special Regulations, Areas of the                     6.4(a)(1) requires that the solid waste
                                                with the administration of Privacy Act                  National Park System, Lake Chelan                     handled by the site is generated solely
                                                within the Department of Defense.                       National Recreation Area, Solid Waste                 from ‘‘National Park Service activities,’’
                                                Public Law 95–511, ‘‘Paperwork                          Disposal                                              defined in § 6.3 as ‘‘operations
                                                Reduction Act’’ (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35)                  AGENCY:    National Park Service, Interior.           conducted by the National Park Service
                                                                                                                                                              or a National Park Service contractor,
                                                  It has been determined that this rule                 ACTION:   Final rule.
                                                                                                                                                              concessionaire or commercial use
                                                imposes no information collection                                                                             licensee.’’ Section 6.4(a)(9) requires that
                                                requirements on the public under the                    SUMMARY:   The National Park Service is
                                                                                                        authorizing a solid waste transfer station            ‘‘the site is not located within one mile
                                                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.                                                                              of a National Park Service visitor center,
                                                                                                        near Stehekin, Washington, within the
                                                Section 202, Public Law 104–4,                          boundary of Lake Chelan National                      campground, ranger station, entrance
                                                ‘‘Unfunded Mandates Reform Act’’                        Recreation Area, that does not meet all               station, or similar public use facility, or
                                                                                                        the siting criteria of the general National           a residential area.’’ Section 6.4(a)(10)
                                                  It has been determined that this rule                                                                       requires that the site is not detectable by
                                                                                                        Park Service regulations and accepts
                                                does not involve a Federal mandate that                                                                       public sight, sound, or odor from a
                                                                                                        solid waste generated within the
                                                may result in the expenditure by State,                                                                       scenic vista, a public use facility, a
                                                                                                        boundary of the recreation area from
                                                local and tribal governments, in the                                                                          designated or proposed wilderness area,
                                                                                                        non-National Park Service activities.
                                                aggregate, or by the private sector, of                                                                       a site listed on (or eligible for listing on)
                                                $100 million or more and that such                      DATES: This rule is effective December
                                                                                                                                                              the National Register of Historic Places,
                                                rulemaking will not significantly or                    31, 2015.
                                                                                                                                                              or a public road. Section 6.8(a) prohibits
                                                uniquely affect small governments.                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      the NPS from accepting waste at an NPS
                                                                                                        Kerri L. Cook, Facility Operations                    operated solid waste disposal site,
                                                Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism’’                   Specialist, National Park Service, North              except for waste generated by NPS
                                                  It has been determined that this rule                 Cascades National Park Complex, 810                   activities.
                                                does not have federalism implications.                  State Route 20, Sedro-Woolley, WA
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                This rule does not have substantial                     98284; (360) 854–7280. Email: Kerri_                  Final Rule
                                                direct effects on the States, on the                    Cook@nps.gov.                                           The NPS is promulgating a park-
                                                relationship between the National                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            specific regulation in 36 CFR 7.62 to
                                                Government and the States, or on the                                                                          authorize a limited exception to the
                                                distribution of power and                               Background                                            general regulations described above.
                                                responsibilities among the various                        On December 22, 1994, the National                  The rule authorizes an NPS transfer
                                                levels of government.                                   Park Service (NPS) adopted regulations                station on federal lands near Stehekin,


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:38 Nov 30, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00024   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\01DER1.SGM   01DER1


                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 230 / Tuesday, December 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         74989

                                                Washington, within the boundary of                      valley.2 The NPS has also determined                     The NPS promulgates a special
                                                Lake Chelan National Recreation Area                    that, due to geographic constraints,                  regulation to authorize an exception to
                                                (LACH or park), that does not satisfy all               there are no suitable locations for the               a prohibition found in a general
                                                of the siting requirements in part 6 and                new transfer station that comply with                 regulation only in limited
                                                that accepts non-NPS waste generated                    the site location requirements in                     circumstances. The only other
                                                by the Stehekin community. The need                     § 6.4(a)(9) and (10). Specifically, like the          exceptions to the part 6 requirements
                                                for this regulation is explained below.                 existing maintenance facility and                     have been granted by special regulation
                                                                                                        transfer station, the proposed site of the            for Alaskan parks under similar
                                                   Stehekin is a remote community of
                                                                                                        new transfer station: (i) Is located within           circumstances, where geographically
                                                approximately 75 year-round, plus 80
                                                                                                        one mile of a campground (Harlequin                   isolated communities have no feasible
                                                seasonal, residents located on privately
                                                                                                        Campground) and residential housing;                  alternative for solid waste disposal that
                                                owned land within the statutory
                                                                                                        (ii) will likely be visible from scenic               complies with the part 6 requirements.
                                                boundary of LACH. Stehekin is located
                                                                                                        vistas and off-trail areas in designated              The rule accommodates the
                                                at the head of 55-mile-long Lake Chelan                                                                       circumstances of the Stehekin
                                                and is accessible only by boat, float                   wilderness areas; (iii) may be heard
                                                                                                        from a campground (Harlequin                          community which is located in a remote
                                                plane, or foot trail. Non-NPS services                                                                        area within the boundary of LACH and
                                                and facilities in Stehekin include                      Campground); and (iv) may be
                                                                                                        detectable by sight, sound, or odor from              has no other practicable options for
                                                seasonal lodging, food operations, and                                                                        environmentally responsible solid-waste
                                                other small businesses that help support                a road open to public travel.
                                                                                                                                                              disposal. It is designed only to authorize
                                                35,000–45,000 park visitors annually.                      The NPS has determined that in these               the operation of the existing transfer
                                                The NPS operates the only facility in the               unique circumstances, it will best                    station and the proposed transfer station
                                                Stehekin Valley for the management of                   protect park resources to allow the NPS               at the locations identified in the EA,
                                                solid waste. Waste consolidated at the                  transfer station, whether at the existing             which the NPS believes will best protect
                                                NPS transfer station is shipped by barge                or proposed location, to accept waste                 park resources based upon the analysis
                                                55 miles down the lake for ultimate                     generated by the community of                         contained in the EA. All other
                                                disposal. The geographically isolated                   Stehekin, notwithstanding the                         requirements in part 6 will remain in
                                                private residents and businesses in                     prohibition on accepting non-NPS waste                effect and apply to the existing and new
                                                Stehekin have no feasible method of                     in §§ 6.4(a)(1) and 6.8(a) and the siting             NPS transfer station, including the
                                                properly disposing solid waste other                    criteria in § 6.4(a)(9) and (10). Due to its          requirement in § 6.4(a)(3) that the site of
                                                than at the NPS transfer station.                       geographic isolation, the community of                the existing and new facility ‘‘will not
                                                Consequently, the NPS has for many                      Stehekin has no environmentally                       degrade any of the natural or cultural
                                                years accepted Stehekin community                       responsible or practicable alternative for            resources’’ of LACH. The rule is
                                                waste in its transfer station to deter                  the disposal of its waste, much of which              consistent with the Act, which does not
                                                small dumps on private lands and                        is generated by the provision of                      prohibit new solid waste disposal sites
                                                illegal dumping on public lands.                        essential services to thousands of park               from handling waste generated by non-
                                                Although the Act does not prohibit the                  visitors each year. Prohibiting this                  NPS activities within a park unit
                                                NPS from receiving Stehekin waste, this                 community from using the existing or                  provided that the site will not degrade
                                                waste does not qualify as waste                         proposed NPS transfer station could                   any of the park unit’s natural or cultural
                                                generated from ‘‘National Park Service                  result in the illegal disposal of waste on            resources. The rule does not supersede
                                                activities’’ under the existing                         park lands, or other disposal practices               or replace other requirements applicable
                                                regulations, so the current practice of                 which would degrade the natural                       to solid waste disposal sites, including
                                                accepting waste from Stehekin at the                    resources of LACH. In this exceptional                the policy (unless there is an approved
                                                existing NPS transfer station conflicts                 situation, accepting non-NPS-generated                waiver) in Director’s Order #35B (Sale of
                                                with 36 CFR 6.8(a).                                     waste for transfer and ultimate disposal              National Park Service Produced
                                                   The existing NPS transfer station is                 outside the park boundary will pose                   Utilities) that NPS recover the cost of
                                                located within the 100-year floodplain                  significantly fewer environmental land                utilities (including the collection and
                                                and is part of a larger maintenance                     use concerns than other alternatives.                 disposal of solid waste) provided to
                                                facility that is being relocated outside of             This determination is supported by the                non-NPS users.
                                                                                                        analysis contained in the November                       Under these circumstances, the NPS
                                                the Stehekin River floodplain due to
                                                                                                        2014 Replacement of Administrative                    has determined that the exceptions to
                                                frequent flooding.1 The NPS seeks to
                                                                                                        Facilities at Stehekin Environmental                  part 6 in the rule are appropriate and
                                                build a new transfer station at the site
                                                                                                        Assessment (EA) and the August 2015                   the sites will not degrade the park’s
                                                of the new maintenance facility in a
                                                                                                        Finding of No Significant Impact                      natural or cultural resources.
                                                more environmentally suitable location
                                                within LACH and outside the 100-year                    (FONSI), which examine the                            Summary of Public Comments
                                                floodplain. The NPS has determined                      environmental impacts of the continued
                                                                                                        operation of the existing NPS transfer                   The NPS published the proposed rule
                                                that there is no available or suitable                                                                        at 80 FR 39985 (July 13, 2015). The NPS
                                                nonfederal land, and a limited amount                   station and the construction and
                                                                                                        operation of the new transfer station,                accepted comments through the mail,
                                                of buildable federal land, outside the                                                                        hand delivery, and the Federal
                                                floodplain in the lower Stehekin River                  which will employ contemporary
                                                                                                        environmental methods for handling                    eRulemaking Portal at http://
                                                                                                        waste.                                                www.regulations.gov. Comments were
                                                   1 For more information about flooding in the
                                                                                                                                                              accepted through October 13, 2015.The
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                                                Stehekin River Channel Migration Zone and plans
                                                to move the existing maintenance facility, see the         2 See the Replacement of Administrative            NPS also held public workshops to
                                                Stehekin River Corridor Implementation Plan and         Facilities at Stehekin Environmental Assessment       discuss the proposed rule on October 7
                                                Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS)             that tiers off the 2012 FEIS and specifically         in Wenatchee and on October 8 in
                                                which can be viewed at the park’s planning Web          evaluates what facilities would be constructed and    Stehekin. The NPS did not receive any
                                                site, http://www.nps.gov/noca/parkmgmt/                 precisely where they would be located. This
                                                planning.htm, then click on the link entitled           document can be viewed at http://
                                                                                                                                                              comments on the proposed rule. The
                                                ‘‘Stehekin River Corridor Implementation Plan/          parkplanning.nps.gov/SMFRP by clicking on             NPS has not made any changes to the
                                                Environmental Impact Statement (2012).’’                ‘‘Document List.’’                                    proposed rule.


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                                                74990            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 230 / Tuesday, December 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Compliance With Other Laws,                             Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                          within the project area. This
                                                Executive Orders, and Departmental                         This rule does not impose an                       encompasses the relocation of all
                                                Policy                                                  unfunded mandate on State, local, or                  maintenance facilities, including the
                                                                                                        tribal governments, or the private sector             transfer station, as proposed in the
                                                Regulatory Planning and Review
                                                                                                        of more than $100 million per year. The               preferred alternative (Alternative 2) in
                                                (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563).
                                                                                                        rule does not have a significant or                   the EA. These tribes did not identify any
                                                  Executive Order 12866 provides that                   unique effect on State, local, or tribal              concerns related to the project.
                                                the Office of Information and Regulatory                governments or the private sector. A                  Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
                                                Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of                         statement containing the information                  U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)
                                                Management and Budget will review all                   required by the Unfunded Mandates
                                                significant rules. OIRA has determined                  Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) is not               This rule does not contain
                                                that this rule is not significant.                      required.                                             information collection requirements,
                                                                                                                                                              and a submission to the Office of
                                                  Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the                   Takings (Executive Order 12630)                       Management and Budget under the
                                                principles of Executive Order 12866
                                                                                                          This rule does not effect a taking of               Paperwork Reduction Act is not
                                                while calling for improvements in the
                                                                                                        private property or otherwise have                    required. We may not conduct or
                                                nation’s regulatory system to promote
                                                                                                        taking implications under Executive                   sponsor and you are not required to
                                                predictability, to reduce uncertainty,
                                                                                                        Order 12630. A takings implication                    respond to a collection of information
                                                and to use the best, most innovative,
                                                                                                        assessment is not required.                           unless it displays a currently valid OMB
                                                and least burdensome tools for
                                                                                                                                                              control number.
                                                achieving regulatory ends. The                          Federalism (Executive Order 13132)
                                                executive order directs agencies to                                                                           National Environmental Policy Act of
                                                                                                          Under the criteria in section 1 of
                                                consider regulatory approaches that                                                                           1969 (NEPA)
                                                                                                        Executive Order 13132, this rule does
                                                reduce burdens and maintain flexibility                                                                          This rule does not constitute a major
                                                                                                        not have sufficient federalism
                                                and freedom of choice for the public                                                                          Federal action significantly affecting the
                                                                                                        implications to warrant the preparation
                                                where these approaches are relevant,                                                                          quality of the human environment. A
                                                                                                        of a Federalism summary impact
                                                feasible, and consistent with regulatory                                                                      detailed statement under the NEPA is
                                                                                                        statement. A Federalism summary
                                                objectives. It emphasizes further that                                                                        not required because we reached a
                                                                                                        impact statement is not required.
                                                regulations must be based on the best                                                                         Finding of No Significant Impact. This
                                                available science and that the                          Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order                 rule implements part of the preferred
                                                rulemaking process must allow for                       12988)                                                alternative (Alternative 2) in the EA,
                                                public participation and an open                           This rule complies with the                        which is the selected alternative in the
                                                exchange of ideas. We have developed                    requirements of Executive Order 12988.                FONSI. The EA and FONSI are
                                                this rule in a manner consistent with                   Specifically, this rule:                              referenced above and available online at
                                                these requirements.                                        a. Meets the criteria of section 3(a)              http://parkplanning.nps.gov/SMFRP by
                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act                              requiring that all regulations be                     clicking on ‘‘Document List.’’
                                                                                                        reviewed to eliminate errors and
                                                   This rulemaking will not have a                      ambiguity and be written to minimize                  Effects on the Energy Supply (Executive
                                                significant economic effect on a                        litigation; and                                       Order 13211)
                                                substantial number of small entities                       b. Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2)             This rule is not a significant energy
                                                under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                 requiring that all regulations be written             action under the definition in Executive
                                                U.S.C. 601 et seq.). This certification is              in clear language and contain clear legal             Order 13211. A Statement of Energy
                                                based on the benefit-cost and regulatory                standards.                                            Effects is not required.
                                                flexibility analyses found in the report
                                                                                                        Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O.                 Drafting Information
                                                entitled ‘‘Benefit-Cost and Regulatory
                                                                                                        13175 and Department policy)                             The primary author of this regulation
                                                Flexibility Analyses: Solid Waste
                                                Management at Lake Chelan National                         The Department of the Interior strives             is Jay Calhoun, Regulations Program
                                                Recreation Area’’ which can be viewed                   to strengthen its government-to-                      Specialist, Division of Regulations,
                                                online at http://parkplanning.nps.gov/                  government relationship with Indian                   Jurisdiction, and Special Park Uses,
                                                SMFRP by clicking the link entitled                     Tribes through a commitment to                        National Park Service, 1849 C Street
                                                ‘‘Document List.’’                                      consultation with Indian Tribes and                   NW., Washington, DC 20240.
                                                                                                        recognition of their right to self-
                                                Small Business Regulatory Enforcement                                                                         List of Subjects in 36 CFR Part 7
                                                                                                        governance and tribal sovereignty. We
                                                Fairness Act (SBREFA)                                   have evaluated this rule under the                      National parks, Reporting and
                                                                                                        criteria in Executive Order 13175 and                 recordkeeping requirements.
                                                   This rule is not a major rule under 5
                                                U.S.C. 804(2), the SBREFA. This rule:                   under the Department’s tribal                           In consideration of the foregoing, the
                                                                                                        consultation policy and have                          NPS amends 36 CFR part 7 as follows:
                                                   a. Does not have an annual effect on
                                                                                                        determined that tribal consultation is
                                                the economy of $100 million or more.                                                                          PART 7—SPECIAL REGULATIONS,
                                                                                                        not required because the rule will have
                                                   b. Will not cause a major increase in                no substantial direct effect on federally             AREAS OF THE NATIONAL PARK
                                                costs or prices for consumers,                          recognized Indian tribes.                             SYSTEM
                                                individual industries, Federal, State, or                  In May and July 2014, the NPS sent
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                                                local government agencies, or                           letters to the Tribal Historic                        ■ 1. The authority citation for part 7
                                                geographic regions.                                     Preservation Officers for the Colville                continues to read as follows:
                                                   c. Does not have significant adverse                 Confederated Tribes and the                             Authority: 54 U.S.C. 100101, 100751,
                                                effects on competition, employment,                     Confederated Tribes and Bands of the                  320102; Sec. 7.96 also issued under D.C.
                                                investment, productivity, innovation, or                Yakama Nation inviting comment                        Code 10–137 and D.C. Code 50–2201.07.
                                                the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to                regarding the inventory, evaluation, and              ■ 2. In § 7.62, add paragraph (d) to read
                                                compete with foreign-based enterprises.                 finding of no effect on cultural resources            as follows:


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 230 / Tuesday, December 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                         74991

                                                § 7.62   Lake Chelan National Recreation                amended the Choice Act to define                      Law 113–146, 128 Stat. 1754. On
                                                Area.                                                   additional criteria that VA may use to                November 5, 2014, VA published an
                                                *     *     *     *     *                               determine that a veteran’s travel to a VA             interim final rule, as required by section
                                                  (d) Solid waste disposal. A solid                     medical facility is an ‘‘unusual or                   101(n) of the Choice Act, to implement
                                                waste transfer station located near                     excessive burden,’’ and the Surface                   the Veterans Choice Program through
                                                Stehekin within the boundary of Lake                    Transportation and Veterans Health                    new regulations at 38 CFR 17.1500–
                                                Chelan National Recreation Area must                    Care Choice Improvement Act of 2015                   17.1540. 79 FR 65571 (hereafter referred
                                                comply with all provisions in 36 CFR                    amended the Choice Act to cover all                   to as the ‘‘November interim final
                                                part 6, except it may:                                  veterans enrolled in the VA health care               rule’’). VA published another interim
                                                  (1) Accept solid waste generated                      system, remove the 60-day limit on an                 final rule on April 24, 2015, modifying
                                                within the boundary of the park unit                    episode of care, modify the wait-time                 § 17.1510(e) to revise the methodology
                                                that was not generated by National Park                 and 40-mile distance eligibility criteria,            for calculating distances under that
                                                Service activities;                                     and expand provider eligibility based on              section from geodesic (or ‘‘straight-
                                                  (2) Be located within one mile of a                   criteria as determined by VA. This                    line’’) distance to driving distance. 80
                                                campground or a residential area;                       interim final rule revises VA regulations             FR 22906 (hereafter referred to as the
                                                  (3) Be visible by the public from                     consistent with the changes made to the               ‘‘April interim final rule’’). VA
                                                scenic vistas or off-trail areas in                     Choice Act as described above.                        published a final rule (hereafter referred
                                                designated wilderness areas;                            DATES: Effective date: This rule is                   to as the ‘‘final rule’’) amending the
                                                  (4) Be detectable by the public by                    effective on December 1, 2015.                        payment rates in the Program to account
                                                sound from a campground; and                               Comment date: Comments must be                     for two exceptions: One for Alaska, and
                                                  (5) Be detectable by the public by                    received on or before March 30, 2016.                 one for states with an All-Payer Model
                                                sight, sound, or odor from a road open                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                              Agreement (Maryland). These two
                                                to public travel.                                       Kristin Cunningham, Director, Business                payment rate exceptions were
                                                                                                        Policy, Chief Business Office (10NB),                 authorized by section 242 of Division I
                                                  Dated: November 19, 2015.
                                                                                                        Veterans Health Administration,                       of Public Law 113–235. 128 Stat. 2568.
                                                Karen Hyun,
                                                Acting Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary             Department of Veterans Affairs, 810                   Changes in Public Law 114–19 Related
                                                for Fish and Wildlife and Parks.                        Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC                    to the ‘‘Unusual or Excessive Burden’’
                                                [FR Doc. 2015–30349 Filed 11–30–15; 8:45 am]            20420, (202) 382–2508. (This is not a                 Standard
                                                BILLING CODE 4310–EJ–P
                                                                                                        toll-free number.)                                       Under the November interim final
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                        rule at § 17.1510(b)(4)(ii), veterans may
                                                                                                        Veterans Access, Choice, and                          be eligible to participate in the Veterans
                                                DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS                                  Accountability Act of 2014 (the Choice                Choice Program if they live 40 miles or
                                                AFFAIRS                                                 Act, Pub. L. 113–146, 128 Stat. 1754)                 less from a VA medical facility but face
                                                                                                        was enacted on August 7, 2014. Further                an ‘‘unusual or excessive burden’’ in
                                                38 CFR Part 17                                          amendments to the Choice Act were                     traveling to such medical facility based
                                                                                                        made on September 26, 2014, by the                    on the presence of a body of water or a
                                                RIN 2900–AP60
                                                                                                        Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring               geologic formation that cannot be
                                                Expanded Access to Non-VA Care                          Authorities Act of 2014 (Pub. L. 113–                 crossed by road. As explained in the
                                                Through the Veterans Choice Program                     175, 128 Stat. 1901, 1906); on December               November interim final rule, this
                                                                                                        16, 2014, by the Consolidated and                     standard for ‘‘unusual or excessive
                                                AGENCY:    Department of Veterans Affairs.              Further Continuing Appropriations Act                 burden’’ was VA’s interpretation of the
                                                ACTION:   Interim final rule.                           of 2015 (Pub. L. 113–235, 128 Stat.                   language in the Choice Act, which at
                                                                                                        2130, 2568); on May 22, 2015, by the                  that time required the burden to be ‘‘due
                                                SUMMARY:   The Department of Veterans                   Construction Authorization and Choice                 to geographical challenges, as
                                                Affairs (VA) revises its medical                        Improvement Act (Pub. L. 114–19, 129                  determined by the Secretary.’’ Sec.
                                                regulations that implement section 101                  Stat. 215); and on July 31, 2015, by the              101(b)(2)(D)(ii)(II), Pub. L. 113–146, 128
                                                of the Veterans Access, Choice, and                     Surface Transportation and Veterans                   Stat. 1754. As explained in the final
                                                Accountability Act of 2014 (hereafter                   Health Care Choice Improvement Act                    rule, section 3(a)(2) of Public Law 114–
                                                referred to as ‘‘the Choice Act’’), which               (Pub. L. 114–41, 129 Stat. 443). This                 19 amended section 101(b)(2)(D)(ii)(II)
                                                requires VA to establish a program to                   interim final rule revises VA regulations             of the Choice Act by defining additional
                                                furnish hospital care and medical                       that implement the Choice Act in                      criteria that could be the basis for
                                                services through eligible non-VA health                 accordance with the most recent                       finding that a veteran faced an ‘‘unusual
                                                care providers to eligible veterans who                 amendments made by Public Laws 114–                   or excessive burden’’ in traveling to
                                                either cannot be seen within the wait-                  19 and 114–41. Prior to discussing the                receive care in a VA medical facility,
                                                time goals of the Veterans Health                       regulatory changes made in this interim               including environmental factors such as
                                                Administration (VHA) or who qualify                     final rule, a brief history of previous               roads that are not accessible to the
                                                based on their place of residence                       rulemakings that created and revised                  general public, traffic, or hazardous
                                                (hereafter referred to as the ‘‘Veterans                regulations that implement the Choice                 weather; a medical condition that affects
                                                Choice Program’’ or the ‘‘Program’’).                   Act is provided below.                                the ability to travel; or other factors, as
                                                These regulatory revisions are required                    Section 101 of the Choice Act creates              determined by the Secretary. VA
                                                by the most recent amendments to the                    the Veterans Choice Program (the                      implemented two of these factors,
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                                                Choice Act made by the Construction                     Program) and requires VA to enter into                namely the environmental factors such
                                                Authorization and Choice Improvement                    agreements with identified eligible non-              as roads that are not accessible to the
                                                Act of 2014, and by the Surface                         Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)                   general public, traffic, or hazardous
                                                Transportation and Veterans Health                      entities or providers to furnish hospital             weather, or a medical condition that
                                                Care Choice Improvement Act of 2015.                    care and medical services to eligible                 affects the ability to travel, ahead of
                                                The Construction Authorization and                      veterans who elect to receive care under              these regulatory revisions. We did so
                                                Choice Improvement Act of 2014                          the Program. Sec. 101(a)(1)(A), Public                because we believe these factors are


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Document Created: 2018-03-02 09:10:21
Document Modified: 2018-03-02 09:10:21
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective December 31, 2015.
ContactKerri L. Cook, Facility Operations Specialist, National Park Service, North Cascades National Park Complex, 810 State Route 20, Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284; (360) 854-7280. Email: [email protected]
FR Citation80 FR 74988 
RIN Number1024-AE09
CFR AssociatedNational Parks and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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