80_FR_75650 80 FR 75419 - Amendments to the Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules

80 FR 75419 - Amendments to the Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 231 (December 2, 2015)

Page Range75419-75426
FR Document2015-30471

The Board is adopting a final rule that makes targeted amendments to its capital plan and stress test rules. For bank holding companies with more than $10 billion but less than $50 billion in total consolidated assets and savings and loan holding companies with total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion, the final rule modifies certain mandatory capital action assumptions in the stress test rules and delays the application of the company-run stress test requirements to savings and loan holding companies until January 1, 2017. For bank holding companies that have total consolidated assets of $50 billion or more and state member banks that are subject to the Board's advanced approaches capital requirements, the final rule delays the use of the supplementary leverage ratio for one year and indefinitely defers the use of the advanced approaches risk-based capital framework in the capital plan and stress test rules. For bank holding companies that have total consolidated assets of $50 billion or more, the final rule removes the tier 1 common capital ratio requirement, and modifies certain mandatory capital action assumptions. To reflect other recent rulemakings, the final rule also makes other amendments to the capital plan and stress test rules. All changes in the final rule apply as of January 1, 2016, which is the beginning of the next capital planning and stress test cycle.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 231 (Wednesday, December 2, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 231 (Wednesday, December 2, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 75419-75426]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-30471]



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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / 
Rules and Regulations

[[Page 75419]]



FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

12 CFR Parts 225 and 252

[Regulations Y and YY; Docket No. R-1517]
RIN 7100 AE 33


Amendments to the Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules

AGENCY: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Board is adopting a final rule that makes targeted 
amendments to its capital plan and stress test rules. For bank holding 
companies with more than $10 billion but less than $50 billion in total 
consolidated assets and savings and loan holding companies with total 
consolidated assets of more than $10 billion, the final rule modifies 
certain mandatory capital action assumptions in the stress test rules 
and delays the application of the company-run stress test requirements 
to savings and loan holding companies until January 1, 2017. For bank 
holding companies that have total consolidated assets of $50 billion or 
more and state member banks that are subject to the Board's advanced 
approaches capital requirements, the final rule delays the use of the 
supplementary leverage ratio for one year and indefinitely defers the 
use of the advanced approaches risk-based capital framework in the 
capital plan and stress test rules. For bank holding companies that 
have total consolidated assets of $50 billion or more, the final rule 
removes the tier 1 common capital ratio requirement, and modifies 
certain mandatory capital action assumptions. To reflect other recent 
rulemakings, the final rule also makes other amendments to the capital 
plan and stress test rules. All changes in the final rule apply as of 
January 1, 2016, which is the beginning of the next capital planning 
and stress test cycle.

DATES: Effective Date: January 1, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa Ryu, Associate Director, (202) 
263-4833, Constance Horsley, Assistant Director, (202) 452-5239, Mona 
Touma Elliot, Manager, (202) 912-4688, Page Conkling, Senior 
Supervisory Financial Analyst, (202) 912-4647, Joseph Cox, Senior 
Financial Analyst, (202) 452-3216, Division of Banking Supervision and 
Regulation; Benjamin W. McDonough, Special Counsel, (202) 452-2036, or 
Julie Anthony, Counsel, (202) 475-6682, Legal Division, Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution 
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20551. Users of Telecommunication Device for 
Deaf (TDD) only, call (202) 263-4869.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Capital planning and stress testing are two key components of the 
Board's supervisory framework for large financial companies.\1\ There 
are two related components of the framework: the Comprehensive Capital 
Analysis and Review (CCAR), which is conducted pursuant to the Board's 
capital plan rule (12 CFR 225.8), and stress testing, which is 
conducted pursuant to the Board's stress test rules (subparts E and F 
of Regulation YY) and section 165(i) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street 
Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act).\2\ In CCAR, bank 
holding companies that have total consolidated assets of $50 billion or 
more (large bank holding companies) submit capital plans to the Board, 
and the Board assesses the internal capital planning processes and 
ability of these firms to maintain sufficient capital to continue their 
operations under expected and stressful conditions. If the Board 
objects to the capital plan of a large bank holding company, the 
company may only make capital distributions for which it has received a 
non-objection from the Board in writing.\3\
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    \1\ The changes in this final rule will apply to any nonbank 
financial company supervised by the Board that become subject to the 
capital planning and stress test requirements. The changes also will 
apply to U.S. intermediate holding companies of foreign banking 
organizations in accordance with the transition provisions of the 
final rule adopting enhanced prudential standards for U.S. bank 
holding companies and foreign banking organizations with total 
consolidated assets of $50 billion or more. (79 FR 17240 (March 27, 
2014)). In the interest of brevity, references to ``large bank 
holding companies'' in the preamble should be read to include all of 
these companies.
    \2\ 12 U.S.C. 5365(i).
    \3\ 12 CFR 225.8(f)(2)(iv).
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    As required under with the Dodd-Frank Act and as a complement to 
CCAR, the Board conducts annual supervisory stress tests of large bank 
holding companies, and these bank holding companies must conduct annual 
and mid-cycle company-run stress tests.\4\ In addition, bank holding 
companies that have total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion 
but less than $50 billion, savings and loan holding companies that have 
total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion, and state member 
banks that have total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion are 
all required to conduct annual company-run stress tests under the Dodd-
Frank Act.\5\
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    \4\ See 12 U.S.C. 5365(i)(1) and 12 CFR part 252.
    \5\ 77 FR 62378 (October 12, 2012) (codified at 12 CFR part 252, 
subparts E and F). The stress test requirements apply to savings and 
loan holding companies that are subject to the minimum regulatory 
capital requirements in 12 CFR part 217. The Board has not applied 
capital requirements to savings and loan holding companies that are 
substantially engaged in commercial activities or insurance 
underwriting activities to date.
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A. Overview of Proposed Changes

    On July 17, 2015, the Board issued a proposal to make targeted 
adjustments to the Board's capital plan and stress test rules for the 
2016 capital plan and stress test cycles.\6\ For bank holding companies 
with total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion but less than 
$50 billion and savings and loan holding companies that have total 
consolidated assets of more than $10 billion, the proposal would have 
modified certain mandatory capital action assumptions under the stress 
test rules and delayed the application of the company-run stress test 
requirements to these savings and loan holding companies until January 
1, 2017. For large bank holding companies and state member banks that 
are subject to the Board's advanced approaches capital requirements, 
the proposal would have delayed the use in capital planning and stress 
testing of the supplementary leverage ratio for one year and deferred 
the use of the advanced approaches risk-based capital framework 
indefinitely. For large bank holding companies, the proposal would have 
removed the tier 1 common capital ratio requirement; and

[[Page 75420]]

modified certain mandatory capital action assumptions under the stress 
test rules. The proposal also would have revised the capital plan and 
stress test rules to clarify the requirement that banking organizations 
take into account deductions required by 12 CFR 248.12(d) (the Volcker 
Rule) in calculating their capital ratios.
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    \6\ 80 FR 43637 (July 23, 2015).
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    The Board received five comments on the proposal from banking 
organizations and trade associations. Commenters generally expressed 
support for the proposal and also recommended certain additional 
changes to the capital plan and stress test framework that were not 
included in the proposal. This preamble provides a summary of comments 
received on the proposal and the Board's responses to those comments. 
With respect to the comments that fell outside of the scope of the 
targeted proposal, the Board will consider these comments if it makes 
changes to its overall capital plan and stress testing framework in the 
future.\7\
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    \7\ See section VI of this preamble, which addresses comments 
that fell outside of the scope of the proposal.
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    Section II of the preamble describes revisions to the stress test 
rules for bank holding companies that have total consolidated assets 
between $10 billion and $50 billion and savings and loan holding 
companies that have total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion. 
Section III of the preamble describes revisions to the capital plan and 
stress test rules for large bank holding companies and state member 
banks that are subject to the Board's advanced approaches capital 
requirements. Section IV of the preamble describes revisions to the 
capital plan and stress test rules for large bank holding companies. 
Section V of the preamble describes technical amendments to the capital 
plan and stress test rules.

B. Interaction of the Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules With the 
Regulatory Capital Rules

    The proposal stated that the Board was considering a broad range of 
issues relating to the capital plan and stress test rules, including 
how the rules interact with other elements of the regulatory capital 
rule and whether any modifications may be appropriate.\8\ The proposal 
also stated that the Board did not anticipate proposing further changes 
that would affect the 2016 capital plan and stress test cycle.
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    \8\ 12 CFR part 217.
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    The capital plan rule requires companies to assume that capital 
actions planned in baseline conditions will be executed throughout the 
adverse and severely adverse supervisory scenarios. While the proposal 
did not include changes to this requirement, commenters nevertheless 
provided views on it. In particular, commenters argued that this 
requirement does not reflect bank holding companies' internal capital 
management policies, and noted that the Board has supervisory authority 
to require banks to preserve capital in times of stress. In addition, 
commenters asserted that the assumption that planned capital 
distributions would be made in times of stress would be inconsistent 
with restrictions on capital distributions and certain discretionary 
bonus payments imposed by the regulatory capital rule's capital 
conservation buffer. Commenters recommended that the Board revise its 
approach to capital action assumptions before the next stress test and 
capital plan cycle in light of the phase-in of the capital conservation 
buffer. In addition, several commenters expressed the view that large 
bank holding companies' capital plans should continue to be evaluated 
with regard to only minimum regulatory capital requirements. The 
commenters stated that such firms should not be evaluated against post-
stress requirements that are increased by the amount of the capital 
conservation buffer or the risk-based capital surcharge for global 
systemically important bank holding companies (GSIB surcharge).
    In its assessment of a large bank holding company's capital plan, 
the Federal Reserve generally makes conservative assumptions to account 
for uncertainty in the timing and nature of losses that a large bank 
holding company may experience under stress. During a financial crisis, 
losses tend to occur suddenly and unpredictably. Because of this, the 
Federal Reserve requires large bank holding companies to assume that 
they continue to make capital distributions--even during a period of 
financial stress--until losses are unavoidable or realized. This 
assumption helps to ensure that a large bank holding company would 
remain sufficiently capitalized even if the timing of the losses were 
different or more sudden than those projected in the severely adverse 
scenario.
    With regard to the capital conservation buffer, the Board continues 
to assess how and to what extent, if any, to incorporate it into the 
capital plan and stress test rules. As noted, the conservative 
assumptions in the capital plan and stress test rules, such as the 
assumption that large bank holding companies will not cut dividends in 
a stress period, help to promote greater resiliency, and incorporating 
the capital conservation buffer into the rules in a mechanical manner 
could work at cross purposes with the goal of greater resiliency.

II. Revisions to Stress Test Rules for Bank Holding Companies With 
Total Consolidated Assets Between $10 Billion and $50 Billion, and 
Savings and Loan Holding Companies With Total Consolidated Assets of 
More Than $10 Billion

A. Modification of Mandatory Dividend Assumptions

    Since they were first adopted in 2012, the stress test rules have 
required bank holding companies and savings and loan holding companies 
to assume that they continue to pay dividends at their current rate and 
issue no capital (other than that related to expensed employee 
compensation) and redeem no capital instruments in the second through 
ninth quarters of the planning horizon. The proposed rule would have 
eliminated the requirement that bank holding companies that have total 
consolidated assets between $10 billion and $50 billion and savings and 
loan holding companies that have total consolidated assets of more than 
$10 billion use fixed assumptions regarding dividends in their stress 
tests.\9\ These bank holding companies and savings and loan holding 
companies instead would have been required to incorporate reasonable 
assumptions regarding payments of dividends consistent with internal 
capital needs and projections.
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    \9\ The proposed rule and final rule maintain the mandatory 
assumptions relating to the redemption or repurchase of any 
regulatory capital instrument that is eligible for inclusion in the 
numerator of a regulatory capital ratio.
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    This aspect of the proposal was intended to be responsive to 
concerns raised by banking organizations that dividends paid at the 
holding company level are often funded directly through a subsidiary 
bank's capital distributions to the holding company. Subsidiary banks 
may be subject to dividend restrictions, which would impair the funding 
of the holding company's dividends, and in such cases the assumptions 
required under the stress test rules would be inconsistent with the 
bank holding company's actual dividend capacity. Commenters generally 
supported the removal of fixed dividend assumptions in the stress 
testing requirements for these firms. After considering the comments, 
the Board is finalizing the revision as proposed.
    Commenters separately requested that the Board eliminate the fixed 
dividend

[[Page 75421]]

assumptions for large bank holding companies. Commenters argued that 
large bank holding companies also rely on their subsidiary banks to 
fund dividends at the holding company level. Several commenters 
asserted that this revision for large bank holding companies would make 
the dividend payment assumptions more realistic and would result in 
stress tests that more closely reflect large bank holding companies' 
internal policies and practices.
    Unlike bank holding companies with total consolidated assets 
between $10 billion and $50 billion, large bank holding companies are 
subject to the capital plan rule, and are required to incorporate their 
planned capital actions in their post-stress capital analysis. Thus, 
large bank holding companies already incorporate more realistic 
dividend assumptions into their capital plans. In addition, providing a 
common set of fixed dividend assumptions in the stress test rule for 
large bank holding companies supports the goal of comparability in 
stress test disclosures. Accordingly, the final rule does not eliminate 
fixed dividend assumptions for large bank holding companies.

B. Modification to the Mandatory Capital Action Issuance Assumptions

    The proposed rule would have modified the mandatory capital action 
assumptions in the stress test rules to permit a bank holding company 
or savings and loan holding company to assume that it issues capital 
associated with funding a planned acquisition.\10\ Specifically, to the 
extent that a bank holding company or savings and loan holding company 
includes a merger or acquisition in its balance sheet projections, it 
would have been required to reflect any related stock issuance in its 
stress test.
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    \10\ While the preamble did not address this change, the 
proposed regulatory text applied this change to all holding 
companies.
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    Commenters supported the proposed revisions to the issuance 
assumptions in the stress test rules, indicating that they would better 
align capital action assumptions. After considering the comments, the 
Board is finalizing these provisions as proposed.

C. Company Run Stress Test Transition Provisions for Certain Savings 
and Loan Holding Companies

    Savings and loan holding companies that have total consolidated 
assets of more than $10 billion must conduct annual company-run stress 
tests under the Dodd-Frank Act.\11\ Under the Board's stress test rule 
implementing this requirement, a savings and loan holding company that 
is subject to the Board's minimum regulatory capital requirements and 
that has total consolidated assets greater than $10 billion is subject 
to these requirements. The stress test rules that the Board adopted in 
October 2012 provided a two-year transition period for these savings 
and loan holding companies to comply with the stress test requirements. 
However, the October 2014 revisions to the capital plan and stress test 
rules (October 2014 revisions) resulted in a shortening of this initial 
transition period to one year.\12\
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    \11\ Currently, savings and loan holding companies are not 
subject to the Board's capital plan rule or supervisory stress 
tests, regardless of size.
    \12\ 79 FR 64026 (October 27, 2014).
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    The proposed rule would have delayed for one additional stress test 
cycle the application of the company-run stress test rules to saving 
and loan holding companies that have total consolidated assets of more 
than $10 billion, such that these savings and loan holding companies 
would have become subject to the stress test rules for the first time 
beginning on January 1, 2017. Accordingly, savings and loan holding 
companies that have total consolidated assets of more than $50 billion 
would have reported their stress test results by April 5, 2017, and 
those that have total consolidated assets of less than $50 billion 
would have reported results by July 31, 2017.
    Commenters supported the proposed delay in the initial application 
of the stress test requirements for these savings and loan holding 
companies, and requested that the application of the stress testing 
requirements to other savings and loan holding companies and nonbank 
financial companies supervised by the Board be delayed even further. 
Commenters argued that companies primarily engaged in insurance 
underwriting activity will need a reasonable amount of time to 
implement the stress testing requirements after becoming subject to 
regulatory capital requirements. One commenter suggested a minimum two-
year transition period for savings and loan holding companies engaged 
in insurance underwriting activity and for insurance companies 
designated as systemically important by the Financial Stability 
Oversight Council, which are not subject to the stress test rules 
unless made subject pursuant to a rule or order of the Board.
    Consistent with the proposal, under the final rule, savings and 
loan holding companies that are currently subject to the Board's 
regulatory capital rules would have an additional year, until 2017, to 
conduct their first stress test. Savings and loan holding companies 
that are not subject to the Board's regulatory capital rules will not 
be required to conduct their first stress test until after they become 
subject to the regulatory capital rules and thus should have adequate 
time to develop the systems necessary to conduct stress testing. With 
respect to nonbank financial companies supervised by the Board that are 
engaged in insurance activities, the Board will continue to monitor and 
assess their activities and would consider these activities, as well as 
their risk profile, in considering whether to apply the stress test 
rules to such companies by rule or order.

III. Revisions to the Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules for Large Bank 
Holding Companies and State Member Banks Subject to the Advanced 
Approaches

    The changes relating to the use of the supplementary leverage ratio 
and the advance approaches only apply to bank holding companies and 
state member banks that are subject to the advanced approaches risk-
based capital framework, as well as any savings and loan holding 
company that becomes subject to the advanced approaches in the future.

A. Delay of Inclusion of the Supplementary Leverage Ratio Requirement

    The supplementary leverage ratio requirement in the Board's capital 
rules applies to large bank holding companies and state member banks 
that are subject to the advanced approaches risk-based capital 
framework.\13\ For these banking organizations, the proposed rule would 
have delayed the incorporation of the supplementary leverage ratio 
requirement into the capital plan and stress test rules for one year, 
until 2017.
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    \13\ Banking organizations that are subject to the advanced 
approaches risk-based capital framework are banking organizations 
with total consolidated assets of $250 billion or more, that have 
total consolidated on-balance sheet foreign exposure of $10 billion 
or more, are a subsidiary of a depository institution that uses the 
advanced risk-based capital approaches framework, or that elect to 
use the advanced risk-based capital approaches framework. See 12 CFR 
part 217, subpart E.
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    Commenters were generally supportive of delaying the incorporation 
of the supplementary leverage ratio requirement until 2017, and noted 
that this provision would allow banking organizations time to develop 
the systems necessary to project the supplementary leverage ratio under

[[Page 75422]]

stressed conditions. One commenter argued that the supplementary 
leverage ratio requirement should be excluded indefinitely from the 
capital plan and stress test rules. The commenter asserted that the 
supplementary leverage ratio was intended to be a backstop to the 
Board's risk-based capital rule, and expressed concern that it could 
become a binding constraint on regulatory capital if included in the 
capital plan and stress test requirements. The commenter noted that a 
binding supplementary leverage ratio may distort firms' incentives with 
respect to risk-taking because it does not reflect the level of risk 
associated with particular assets in determining capital requirements, 
and could compromise other regulatory initiatives, such as the 
liquidity coverage ratio and margin requirements.
    Notwithstanding these arguments, a post-stress leverage ratio 
requirement has been a requirement in the stress test and capital plan 
rules since their inception. The leverage ratio requirement continues 
to serve as an important backstop as it guards against possible 
weaknesses in the risk-based capital requirements, such as the 
possibility of understating the risk of certain assets. The addition of 
the supplementary leverage ratio requirement in the capital plan and 
stress test rules will further strengthen this backstop function as it 
will include a measure of off-balance sheet exposures in addition to 
all on-balance sheet items. Accordingly, the final rule retains the 
one-year delay in implementation of the supplementary leverage ratio 
for purposes of capital planning and stress testing. The Federal 
Reserve will continue to monitor the amount of capital required under 
both the risk-based and leverage ratios in CCAR and under the related 
stress tests.

B. Deferral of Use of the Advanced Approaches

    The proposed rule would have deferred indefinitely the use of the 
advanced approaches for calculating risk-based capital ratios under the 
capital plan and stress test rules. Thus, large bank holding companies 
and state member banks that are subject to the advanced approaches 
risk-based capital framework would have been required to project risk-
weighted assets using only the standardized approach until such time as 
the Board requires the use of advanced approaches in stress testing and 
capital planning. The Board proposed this revision in light of banking 
organizations' concerns that the use of advanced approaches in the 
capital plan and stress test rules would require significant resources 
and would introduce complexity and opacity without a clear prudential 
benefit.
    Commenters supported the proposed revision to delay the use of 
advanced approaches until further notice. After reviewing these 
comments, the Board is finalizing this revision as proposed.

IV. Revisions to the Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules for Large Bank 
Holding Companies

A. Elimination of the Tier 1 Common Capital Ratio Requirement

    The proposed rule would have removed the requirement that a large 
bank holding company demonstrate its ability to maintain a pro forma 
tier 1 common capital ratio of five percent of risk-weighted assets 
under expected and stressed scenarios. The Board introduced the tier 1 
common capital ratio requirement in 2009 as part of the Supervisory 
Capital Assessment Program to assess the level of high-quality, loss-
absorbing capital held at the largest U.S. bank holding companies.\14\ 
At that time, the Board noted that it expected the tier 1 common 
capital ratio requirement to remain in force until the Board adopted a 
minimum common equity capital requirement.\15\ In 2013, the Board 
revised its regulatory capital rules to strengthen the quality and 
quantity of regulatory capital held by banking organizations and, 
introduced a minimum common equity tier 1 capital requirement of 4.5 
percent of risk-weighted assets.\16\
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    \14\ See ``The Supervisory Capital Assessment Program: Overview 
of Results,'' May 7, 2009, available at http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/press/bcreg/bcreg20090507a1.pdf.
    \15\ Id.
    \16\ The Board and the OCC issued a joint final rule on October 
11, 2013 (78 FR 62018), and the FDIC issued a substantially 
identical interim final rule on September 10, 2013 (78 FR 55340). In 
April 2014, the FDIC adopted the interim final rule as a final rule 
with no substantive changes. 79 FR 20754 (April 14, 2014).
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    Nearly all commenters expressed support for the proposed removal of 
the tier 1 common capital ratio requirement from the capital plan and 
stress test rules. The Board agrees with commenters that removing the 
tier 1 common capital ratio requirement at this time is appropriate in 
light of the implementation in the regulatory capital rules of the 
minimum common equity tier 1 capital requirement equal to 4.5 percent 
of risk-weighted assets, effective on January 1, 2015.\17\
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    \17\ Id.
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    The regulatory capital rule's required adjustments and deductions 
from common equity tier 1 capital will be fully phased in by January 1, 
2018, which is the ninth quarter of the planning horizon of the capital 
plan and stress test cycle that begins on January 1, 2016.\18\ Due to 
the implementation of these mandatory adjustments and deductions, the 
minimum common equity tier 1 capital requirement is generally expected 
to require more capital than the current tier 1 common capital ratio 
requirement in forthcoming stress test and capital plan cycles. 
Further, removing the tier 1 common capital ratio requirement would 
reduce the burden on large bank holding companies by no longer 
requiring them to maintain legacy systems and processes necessary for 
calculating the tier 1 common capital ratio requirement. The Board is 
therefore finalizing the provision as proposed.
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    \18\ Id.
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B. Modification of Certain Mandatory Capital Action Assumptions

    As noted above, the stress test rules require large bank holding 
companies to assume that they continue to pay dividends at their 
current rate, issue no capital (other than that related to expensed 
employee compensation), and redeem no capital instruments in the second 
through ninth quarters of the planning horizon. These assumptions were 
designed to ensure that the publicly disclosed results of company run 
stress tests would be comparable across institutions, and to reflect 
common macroeconomic scenarios on firms' net income and capital rather 
than company-specific assumptions about capital issuances and 
redemptions.
    The proposal would have included two modifications to these capital 
action assumptions. First, it would have required a large bank holding 
company to assume it issues capital associated with funding a planned 
merger or acquisition. Under the proposal, to the extent that a large 
bank holding company is required to include an acquisition in its 
balance sheet projections, the large bank holding company would have 
been required to include any stock issuance associated with funding the 
acquisition in its stress test. Second, the proposal would have 
modified dividend assumptions in the stress test rules to require large 
bank holding companies to reflect dividends associated with expensed 
employee compensation. Specifically, the proposal would have required a 
firm to assume that it pays planned dividends on any issuance of stock 
related to expensed employee compensation.

[[Page 75423]]

    Commenters supported the proposed revisions to the dividend and 
issuance assumptions in the stress test rules. Commenters indicated 
that these changes would better align capital action assumptions with 
business plan changes required when a banking organization is 
considering an acquisition and would enhance the efficiency of the 
stress test process.
    While not included in the proposal, to remain consistent with the 
treatment of dividends related to expensed employee compensation 
discussed above, the final rule also requires a large bank holding 
company to assume that it pays planned dividends on any issuance of 
stock related to the funding of a planned merger or acquisition to the 
extent that the company is required to include such merger or 
acquisition in its balance sheet projections.
    The modification to the capital action assumptions in the stress 
test rules regarding dividends and issuances associated with business 
plan changes is in keeping with the general principle that stress tests 
should capture the expected impact to both assets and capital related 
to business plan changes. For example, the capital action assumptions 
allow a company to include planned issuances of stock associated with 
expensed employee compensation. This is because expensed employee 
compensation will appear as an expense, thus the company should also 
receive recognition for a related issuance of capital.

V. Technical Amendments to the Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules

    The proposed rule included amendments to the capital plan and 
stress test rules to incorporate changes related to other rulemakings. 
The proposed rule would have removed references to the risk-based 
capital rules in Regulation Y (12 CFR part 225) that were no longer 
operative. In addition, the proposal would have amended the definition 
of minimum regulatory capital ratio in 12 CFR 225.8(d)(8) and the 
definition of regulatory capital ratio in 12 CFR 252.12(n), 12 CFR 
252.42(m), and 12 CFR 252.52(n) to incorporate the deductions required 
under 12 CFR 248.12(d) (the Volcker Rule). Although the Volcker Rule 
requires a banking organization to deduct from tier 1 capital its 
aggregate investments in covered funds (as defined in 12 CFR. 
248.10(b)), these required deductions are not, however, reflected in 
Regulation Q (12 CFR part 217). Accordingly, the proposed rule would 
have revised the regulatory text of the above-referenced definitions to 
include the required deductions under the Volcker Rule in the 
definition of regulatory capital ratio and minimum regulatory capital 
ratio.
    Commenters expressed that the view that incorporating the Volcker 
Rule deductions into the capital plan and stress test rules was 
premature. At least one commenter argued that in issuing the proposed 
rule, the Board interpreted the Volcker deductions without the 
consensus of the other U.S. banking agencies, and that these 
interpretations could have implications for the broader industry beyond 
the institutions covered by the stress test and capital plan rules. 
These commenters requested that the Board delay incorporating 
deductions associated with the Volcker Rule in the capital plan and 
stress test rules until the U.S. banking agencies provide guidance 
regarding the operation and calculation of the deduction for purposes 
of the regulatory capital framework, subject to proper notice and 
comment.
    The proposed modifications to the capital plan and stress test 
rules would not establish new expectations or requirements regarding 
the interaction between the Volcker Rule and the regulatory capital 
framework. The Board has provided additional guidance to bank holding 
companies on how to reflect Volcker deductions in their pro forma 
regulatory capital ratios under the stress test and capital plan 
rules.\19\ Thus, the Board is finalizing these two aspects of the 
proposal, specifically, the deletion of references to Regulation Y and 
incorporation of deductions from capital required under the Volcker 
Rule, without change.
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    \19\ See Supervision and Regulation Letter SR 15-13 (November 6, 
2015), available at: https://fedweb.frb.gov/fedweb/bsr/srltrs/sr1513.pdf.
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VI. Other Comments Received on the Proposal

A. Regulatory Burden and Transparency

    Commenters encouraged the Board to continue efforts to increase 
transparency and understanding of the capital plan and stress test 
processes. In particular, commenters noted that in recent years, 
greater emphasis has been placed on qualitative factors in capital plan 
and stress test assessments and thus requested that the Board provide 
more information regarding the qualitative factors that are used to 
evaluate a firm's capital plan. These commenters requested that the 
Board provide instructions and scenarios as early as possible to 
facilitate a more robust capital planning process. A commenter noted 
that the Board's ``Capital Planning at Large Bank Holding Companies: 
Supervisory Expectations and Range of Current Practice'' document 
issued in August 2013 was extremely useful and requested that it be 
updated annually to aid large bank holding companies in improving their 
capital planning processes and preparing their annual capital plans. 
One commenter also supported efforts by the Board to review the 
regulatory burden placed on financial institutions as a result of the 
establishment of Dodd-Frank Act regulations.
    The Board continues to seek ways to improve its capital plan and 
stress test framework, including by taking into consideration industry 
feedback. For instance, last year, the Board adjusted the timeframe for 
the annual capital plan and stress test exercise in order to address 
resource constraints for banking organizations near the end of the 
year. This final rule also includes several changes that are responsive 
to public comments, including removal of the tier 1 common ratio and 
deferral of the supplementary leverage ratio for one year.

B. Uniform Tax Rate Assumption

    For purposes of the stress test and capital plan rules, the Board 
applies a uniform tax rate to project after-tax net income for all bank 
holding companies. One commenter raised the concern that this 
assumption could have a material impact on after-tax income, and 
accordingly, on capital positions and the Board's assessment decision 
of whether to object to a capital plan. The commenter further noted 
that there are a number of circumstances where a simplifying tax 
assumption could materially understate capital, and requested that the 
Board use the tax calculations prepared by the bank holding company in 
accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles as a starting 
point for supervisory tax projections. The commenter also requested 
that the Board should only apply the common tax rate to the marginal 
pre-tax net income (loss) and pre-tax other comprehensive income that 
exceeds the firm's projections. As an alternative, the commenter 
suggested that additional tax information be collected in the annual 
submissions to inform the Board's tax calculations.
    The use of a common supervisory tax rate supports the consistent 
application of assumptions and models across firms. Accordingly, the 
final rule does not alter the assumption of a common supervisory tax 
rate.

[[Page 75424]]

VII. Administrative Law Matters

a. Riegle Act

    Section 302 of the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory 
Improvement Act of 1994 (Riegle Act) requires a federal banking agency 
to consider the benefits and any administrative burdens that new 
regulations and amendments to regulations prescribed by a federal 
banking agency that impose additional reporting, disclosures, or other 
new requirements on an insured depository institution, and, subject to 
certain exceptions, provides that such regulations shall take effect on 
the first day of a calendar quarter which begins on or after the date 
on which the regulations are published in final form.\20\ As noted, the 
final rule clarifies the interaction between the Volcker Rule and the 
regulatory capital framework but does not impose new requirements in 
this regard. In addition, the delay of the use of the supplementary 
leverage ratio and of the advanced approaches risk-based capital 
framework generally reduce burden on state member banks that are 
subject to the advanced approaches. Accordingly, the final rule does 
not impose any additional reporting or disclosure requirements on state 
member banks. In addition, consistent with Section 302 of the Riegle 
Act, the requirements in the final rule will take effect on the first 
day of a calendar quarter after the date on which the final rule is 
published in final form.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \20\ 12 U.S.C. 4802.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

b. Paperwork Reduction Act

    In accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act 
(PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521), the Board may not conduct or 
sponsor, and a respondent is not required to respond to, an information 
collection unless it displays a currently valid Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB) control number. The Board reviewed this final rule 
under the authority delegated to the Board by the OMB and determined 
that it contains no collections of information. No public comments on 
the PRA were received when the proposed rule was published.

c. Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis

    The Board has considered the potential impact of the final rule on 
small companies in accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 
U.S.C. 603(b)). Based on its analysis and for the reasons stated below, 
the Board believes that the final rule will not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
Nevertheless, the Board is publishing a final regulatory flexibility 
analysis.
    Under regulations issued by the Small Business Administration 
(``SBA''), a small entity includes a depository institution, bank 
holding company, or savings and loan holding company with total assets 
of $550 million or less (a small banking organization).\21\ The final 
rule will apply to bank holding companies, savings and loan holding 
companies, and state member banks with total consolidated assets of $10 
billion or more. Companies that will be subject to the final rule 
therefore substantially exceed the $550 million total asset threshold 
at which a company is considered a small company under SBA regulations. 
In light of the foregoing, the Board does not believe that the final 
rule will have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \21\ See 13 CFR 121.201. Effective July 14, 2014, the SBA 
revised the size standards for banking organizations to $550 million 
in assets from $500 million in assets. 79 FR 33647 (June 12, 2014).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

d. Solicitation of Comments on Use of Plain Language

    Section 722 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (Pub. L. 106-102, 113 
Stat. 1338, 1471, 12 U.S.C. 4809) requires the federal banking agencies 
to use plain language in all proposed and final rules published after 
January 1, 2000. The Board sought to present the proposed rule in a 
simple and straightforward manner and solicited comment on how to make 
the proposed rule easier to understand. No comments were received on 
the use of plain language.

List of Subjects

12 CFR Part 225

    Administrative practice and procedure, Banks, Banking, Capital 
planning, Holding companies, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
Securities, Stress testing.

12 CFR Part 252

    Administrative practice and procedure, Banks, Banking, Capital 
planning, Federal Reserve System, Holding companies, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Securities, Stress testing.

Authority and Issuance

    For the reasons stated in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION, the Board 
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System amends 12 CFR chapter II as 
follows:

PART 225--BANK HOLDING COMPANIES AND CHANGE IN BANK CONTROL 
(REGULATION Y)

0
1. The authority citation for part 225 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1817(j)(13), 1818, 1828(o), 1831i, 1831p-1, 
1843(c)(8), 1844(b), 1972(1), 3106, 3108, 3310, 3331-3351, 3906, 
3907, and 3909; 15 U.S.C. 1681s, 1681w, 6801 and 6805.

Subpart A--General Provisions

0
2. Section 225.8 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraphs (c)(3) and (d)(8) and (11);
0
b. Removing paragraphs (d)(12) and (13);
0
c. Redesignating paragraph (d)(14) as paragraph (d)(12);
0
d. Removing and reserving paragraph (e)(2)(i)(B); and
0
e. Revising paragraphs (e)(2)(ii)(A), (f)(1)(i)(C), (f)(2)(ii)(C), and 
(g)(1)(i).
    The revisions read as follows:


Sec.  225.8  Capital planning.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (3) Transition periods for bank holding companies subject to the 
supplementary leverage ratio. Notwithstanding paragraph (d)(8) of this 
section, only for purposes of the capital plan cycle beginning on 
January 1, 2016, a bank holding company shall not include an estimate 
of its supplementary leverage ratio.
    (d) * * *
    (8) Minimum regulatory capital ratio means any minimum regulatory 
capital ratio that the Federal Reserve may require of a bank holding 
company, by regulation or order, including the bank holding company's 
tier 1 and supplementary leverage ratios as calculated under 12 CFR 
part 217, including the deductions required under 12 CFR 248.12, as 
applicable, and the bank holding company's common equity tier 1, tier 
1, and total risk-based capital ratios as calculated under 12 CFR part 
217, including the deductions required under 12 CFR 248.12 and the 
transition provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and 217.300; except that 
the bank holding company shall not use the advanced approaches to 
calculate its regulatory capital ratios.
* * * * *
    (11) Tier 1 capital has the same meaning as under 12 CFR part 217.
* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (B) [Reserved]
* * * * *

[[Page 75425]]

    (ii) * * *
    (A) A discussion of how the bank holding company will, under 
expected and stressful conditions, maintain capital commensurate with 
its risks, maintain capital above the minimum regulatory capital 
ratios, and serve as a source of strength to its subsidiary depository 
institutions;
* * * * *
    (f) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (C) The bank holding company's ability to maintain capital above 
each minimum regulatory capital ratio on a pro forma basis under 
expected and stressful conditions throughout the planning horizon, 
including but not limited to any scenarios required under paragraphs 
(e)(2)(i)(A) and (e)(2)(ii) of this section.
* * * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) * * *
    (C) The bank holding company has not demonstrated an ability to 
maintain capital above each minimum regulatory capital ratio on a pro 
forma basis under expected and stressful conditions throughout the 
planning horizon; or
* * * * *
    (g) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) After giving effect to the capital distribution, the bank 
holding company would not meet a minimum regulatory capital ratio;
* * * * *

PART 252--ENHANCED PRUDENTIAL STANDARDS (REGULATION YY)

0
3. The authority citation for part 252 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 321-338a, 1467a(g), 1818, 1831p-1, 1844(b), 
1844(c), 5361, 5365, 5366.

0
4. Section 252.12 is amended by revising paragraph (n) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  252.12  Definitions.

* * * * *
    (n) Regulatory capital ratio means a capital ratio for which the 
Board established minimum requirements for the company by regulation or 
order, including a company's tier 1 and supplementary leverage ratio as 
calculated under 12 CFR part 217, including the deductions required 
under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and the company's common equity 
tier 1, tier 1, and total risk-based capital ratios as calculated under 
12 CFR part 217, including the deductions required under 12 CFR 248.12 
and the transition provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and 217.300; except 
that the company shall not use the advanced approaches to calculate its 
regulatory capital ratios.
* * * * *

0
5. Section 252.13 is amended by revising paragraphs (b)(2) and (3) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  252.13  Applicability.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) Transition period for savings and loan holding companies. (i) A 
savings and loan holding company that is subject to minimum regulatory 
capital requirements and exceeds the asset threshold for the first time 
on or before March 31 of a given year, must comply with the 
requirements of this subpart beginning on January 1 of the following 
year, unless that time is extended by the Board in writing;
    (ii) A savings and loan holding company that is subject to minimum 
regulatory capital requirements and exceeds the asset threshold for the 
first time after March 31 of a given year must comply with the 
requirements of this subpart beginning on January 1 of the second year 
following that given year, unless that time is extended by the Board in 
writing; and
    (iii) Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(2)(i) of this section, a 
savings and loan holding company that is subject to minimum regulatory 
capital requirements and exceeded the asset threshold for the first 
time on or before March 31, 2015, must comply with the requirements of 
this subpart beginning on January 1, 2017, unless that time is extended 
by the Board in writing.
    (3) Transition periods for companies subject to the supplementary 
leverage ratio. Notwithstanding Sec.  252.12(n), for purposes of the 
stress test cycle beginning on January 1, 2016, a company shall not 
include an estimate of its supplementary leverage ratio.

0
6. Section 252.15 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(2) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  252.15  Methodologies and practices.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) For each of the second through ninth quarters of the planning 
horizon, the bank holding company or savings and loan holding company 
must:
    (i) Assume no redemption or repurchase of any capital instrument 
that is eligible for inclusion in the numerator of a regulatory capital 
ratio;
    (ii) Assume no issuances of common stock or preferred stock, except 
for issuances related to expensed employee compensation or in 
connection with a planned merger or acquisition to the extent that the 
merger or acquisition is reflected in the company's pro forma balance 
sheet estimates; and
    (iii) Make reasonable assumptions regarding payments of dividends 
consistent with internal capital needs and projections.
* * * * *

0
7. Section 252.42 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (m); and
0
b. Removing paragraph (r).
    The revision reads as follows:


Sec.  252.42  Definitions.

* * * * *
    (m) Regulatory capital ratio means a capital ratio for which the 
Board established minimum requirements for the company by regulation or 
order, including the company's tier 1 and supplementary leverage ratios 
as calculated under 12 CFR part 217, including the deductions required 
under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and the company's common equity 
tier 1, tier 1, and total risk-based capital ratios as calculated under 
12 CFR part 217, including the deductions required under 12 CFR 248.12 
and the transition provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and 217.300; except 
that the company shall not use the advanced approaches to calculate its 
regulatory capital ratios.
* * * * *

0
8. Section 252.43 is amended by revising paragraph (c) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  252.43  Applicability.

* * * * *
    (c) Transition periods for covered companies subject to the 
supplementary leverage ratio. Notwithstanding Sec.  252.42(m), only for 
purposes of the stress test cycle beginning on January 1, 2016, the 
Board will not include an estimate of a covered company's supplementary 
leverage ratio.

0
9. Section 252.44 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(2) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  252.44  Annual analysis conducted by the Board.

    (a) * * *
    (2) The analysis will include an assessment of the projected 
losses, net income, and pro forma capital levels and regulatory capital 
ratios and other capital ratios for the covered company and use such 
analytical techniques that the Board determines are appropriate to 
identify, measure, and monitor risks of the covered company that may 
affect the financial stability of the United States.
* * * * *

[[Page 75426]]


0
10. Section 252.45 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(2) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  252.45  Data and information required to be submitted in support 
of the Board's analyses.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) Project a company's pre-provision net revenue, losses, 
provision for loan and lease losses, and net income; and pro forma 
capital levels, regulatory capital ratios, and any other capital ratio 
specified by the Board under the scenarios described in Sec.  
252.44(b).
* * * * *

0
11. Section 252.52 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (n); and
0
b. removing paragraph (t).
    The revision reads as follows:


Sec.  252.52  Definitions.

* * * * *
    (n) Regulatory capital ratio means a capital ratio for which the 
Board established minimum requirements for the company by regulation or 
order, including the company's tier 1 and supplementary leverage ratios 
as calculated under 12 CFR part 217, including the deductions required 
under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and the company's common equity 
tier 1, tier 1, and total risk-based capital ratios as calculated under 
12 CFR part 217, including the deductions required under 12 CFR 248.12 
and the transition provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and 217.300; except 
that the company shall not use the advanced approaches to calculate its 
regulatory capital ratios.
* * * * *

0
12. Section 252.53 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  252.53  Applicability.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) Transition periods for covered companies subject to the 
supplementary leverage ratio. Notwithstanding Sec.  252.52(n), only for 
purposes of the stress test cycle beginning on January 1, 2016, a bank 
holding company shall not include an estimate of its supplementary 
leverage ratio.
0
13. Section 252.56 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(2), (b)(2)(i), 
and (b)(2)(iv) to read as follows:


Sec.  252.56  Methodologies and practices.

    (a) * * *
    (2) The potential impact on pro forma regulatory capital levels and 
pro forma capital ratios (including regulatory capital ratios and any 
other capital ratios specified by the Board), incorporating the effects 
of any capital actions over the planning horizon and maintenance of an 
allowance for loan losses appropriate for credit exposures throughout 
the planning horizon.
    (b) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) Common stock dividends equal to the quarterly average dollar 
amount of common stock dividends that the company paid in the previous 
year (that is, the first quarter of the planning horizon and the 
preceding three calendar quarters) plus common stock dividends 
attributable to issuances related to expensed employee compensation or 
in connection with a planned merger or acquisition to the extent that 
the merger or acquisition is reflected in the covered company's pro 
forma balance sheet estimates;
* * * * *
    (iv) An assumption of no issuances of common stock or preferred 
stock, except for issuances related to expensed employee compensation 
or in connection with a planned merger or acquisition to the extent 
that the merger or acquisition is reflected in the covered company's 
pro forma balance sheet estimates.
* * * * *

0
14. Section 252.58 is amended by revising paragraphs (b)(3)(v), (b)(4), 
and (c)(2) to read as follows:


Sec.  252.58  Disclosure of stress test results.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (v) Pro forma regulatory capital ratios and any other capital 
ratios specified by the Board;
    (4) An explanation of the most significant causes for the changes 
in regulatory capital ratios; and
* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (2) The disclosure of pro forma regulatory capital ratios and any 
other capital ratios specified by the Board that is required under 
paragraph (b) of this section must include the beginning value, ending 
value, and minimum value of each ratio over the planning horizon.

    By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
System, November 25, 2015.
Robert deV. Frierson,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2015-30471 Filed 12-1-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE P



                                                                                                                                                                                                         75419

                                                Rules and Regulations                                                                                          Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                               Vol. 80, No. 231

                                                                                                                                                               Wednesday, December 2, 2015



                                                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    DATES: Effective Date: January 1, 2016.                distributions for which it has received a
                                                contains regulatory documents having general            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     Lisa              non-objection from the Board in
                                                applicability and legal effect, most of which           Ryu, Associate Director, (202) 263–4833,               writing.3
                                                are keyed to and codified in the Code of                                                                          As required under with the Dodd-
                                                                                                        Constance Horsley, Assistant Director,
                                                Federal Regulations, which is published under                                                                  Frank Act and as a complement to
                                                50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                        (202) 452–5239, Mona Touma Elliot,
                                                                                                        Manager, (202) 912–4688, Page                          CCAR, the Board conducts annual
                                                The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by              Conkling, Senior Supervisory Financial                 supervisory stress tests of large bank
                                                the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of              Analyst, (202) 912–4647, Joseph Cox,                   holding companies, and these bank
                                                new books are listed in the first FEDERAL               Senior Financial Analyst, (202) 452–                   holding companies must conduct
                                                REGISTER issue of each week.                            3216, Division of Banking Supervision                  annual and mid-cycle company-run
                                                                                                        and Regulation; Benjamin W.                            stress tests.4 In addition, bank holding
                                                                                                        McDonough, Special Counsel, (202)                      companies that have total consolidated
                                                FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM                                  452–2036, or Julie Anthony, Counsel,                   assets of more than $10 billion but less
                                                                                                        (202) 475–6682, Legal Division, Board of               than $50 billion, savings and loan
                                                12 CFR Parts 225 and 252                                Governors of the Federal Reserve                       holding companies that have total
                                                [Regulations Y and YY; Docket No. R–1517]               System, 20th Street and Constitution                   consolidated assets of more than $10
                                                                                                        Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20551.                      billion, and state member banks that
                                                RIN 7100 AE 33                                          Users of Telecommunication Device for                  have total consolidated assets of more
                                                                                                        Deaf (TDD) only, call (202) 263–4869.                  than $10 billion are all required to
                                                Amendments to the Capital Plan and                                                                             conduct annual company-run stress
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                Stress Test Rules                                                                                              tests under the Dodd-Frank Act.5
                                                                                                        I. Background
                                                AGENCY:  Board of Governors of the                                                                             A. Overview of Proposed Changes
                                                Federal Reserve System (Board).                            Capital planning and stress testing are
                                                                                                        two key components of the Board’s                         On July 17, 2015, the Board issued a
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                                                                            proposal to make targeted adjustments
                                                                                                        supervisory framework for large
                                                                                                        financial companies.1 There are two                    to the Board’s capital plan and stress
                                                SUMMARY:    The Board is adopting a final
                                                                                                        related components of the framework:                   test rules for the 2016 capital plan and
                                                rule that makes targeted amendments to
                                                                                                        the Comprehensive Capital Analysis                     stress test cycles.6 For bank holding
                                                its capital plan and stress test rules. For
                                                                                                        and Review (CCAR), which is                            companies with total consolidated
                                                bank holding companies with more than
                                                                                                        conducted pursuant to the Board’s                      assets of more than $10 billion but less
                                                $10 billion but less than $50 billion in
                                                                                                        capital plan rule (12 CFR 225.8), and                  than $50 billion and savings and loan
                                                total consolidated assets and savings
                                                                                                        stress testing, which is conducted                     holding companies that have total
                                                and loan holding companies with total                                                                          consolidated assets of more than $10
                                                consolidated assets of more than $10                    pursuant to the Board’s stress test rules
                                                                                                        (subparts E and F of Regulation YY) and                billion, the proposal would have
                                                billion, the final rule modifies certain                                                                       modified certain mandatory capital
                                                mandatory capital action assumptions                    section 165(i) of the Dodd-Frank Wall
                                                                                                        Street Reform and Consumer Protection                  action assumptions under the stress test
                                                in the stress test rules and delays the                                                                        rules and delayed the application of the
                                                application of the company-run stress                   Act (Dodd-Frank Act).2 In CCAR, bank
                                                                                                        holding companies that have total                      company-run stress test requirements to
                                                test requirements to savings and loan                                                                          these savings and loan holding
                                                holding companies until January 1,                      consolidated assets of $50 billion or
                                                                                                        more (large bank holding companies)                    companies until January 1, 2017. For
                                                2017. For bank holding companies that                                                                          large bank holding companies and state
                                                have total consolidated assets of $50                   submit capital plans to the Board, and
                                                                                                        the Board assesses the internal capital                member banks that are subject to the
                                                billion or more and state member banks                                                                         Board’s advanced approaches capital
                                                that are subject to the Board’s advanced                planning processes and ability of these
                                                                                                        firms to maintain sufficient capital to                requirements, the proposal would have
                                                approaches capital requirements, the                                                                           delayed the use in capital planning and
                                                final rule delays the use of the                        continue their operations under
                                                                                                        expected and stressful conditions. If the              stress testing of the supplementary
                                                supplementary leverage ratio for one                                                                           leverage ratio for one year and deferred
                                                year and indefinitely defers the use of                 Board objects to the capital plan of a
                                                                                                                                                               the use of the advanced approaches risk-
                                                the advanced approaches risk-based                      large bank holding company, the
                                                                                                                                                               based capital framework indefinitely.
                                                capital framework in the capital plan                   company may only make capital
                                                                                                                                                               For large bank holding companies, the
                                                and stress test rules. For bank holding                                                                        proposal would have removed the tier 1
                                                                                                          1 The changes in this final rule will apply to any
                                                companies that have total consolidated                                                                         common capital ratio requirement; and
                                                                                                        nonbank financial company supervised by the
                                                assets of $50 billion or more, the final                Board that become subject to the capital planning
                                                rule removes the tier 1 common capital                  and stress test requirements. The changes also will      3 12 CFR 225.8(f)(2)(iv).
                                                ratio requirement, and modifies certain                 apply to U.S. intermediate holding companies of          4 See 12 U.S.C. 5365(i)(1) and 12 CFR part 252.
                                                mandatory capital action assumptions.                   foreign banking organizations in accordance with         5 77 FR 62378 (October 12, 2012) (codified at 12
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                        the transition provisions of the final rule adopting   CFR part 252, subparts E and F). The stress test
                                                To reflect other recent rulemakings, the                enhanced prudential standards for U.S. bank            requirements apply to savings and loan holding
                                                final rule also makes other amendments                  holding companies and foreign banking                  companies that are subject to the minimum
                                                to the capital plan and stress test rules.              organizations with total consolidated assets of $50    regulatory capital requirements in 12 CFR part 217.
                                                All changes in the final rule apply as of               billion or more. (79 FR 17240 (March 27, 2014)). In    The Board has not applied capital requirements to
                                                                                                        the interest of brevity, references to ‘‘large bank    savings and loan holding companies that are
                                                January 1, 2016, which is the beginning                 holding companies’’ in the preamble should be read     substantially engaged in commercial activities or
                                                of the next capital planning and stress                 to include all of these companies.                     insurance underwriting activities to date.
                                                test cycle.                                               2 12 U.S.C. 5365(i).                                   6 80 FR 43637 (July 23, 2015).




                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   13:21 Dec 01, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\02DER1.SGM     02DER1


                                                75420            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                modified certain mandatory capital                       will be executed throughout the adverse               resiliency, and incorporating the capital
                                                action assumptions under the stress test                 and severely adverse supervisory                      conservation buffer into the rules in a
                                                rules. The proposal also would have                      scenarios. While the proposal did not                 mechanical manner could work at cross
                                                revised the capital plan and stress test                 include changes to this requirement,                  purposes with the goal of greater
                                                rules to clarify the requirement that                    commenters nevertheless provided                      resiliency.
                                                banking organizations take into account                  views on it. In particular, commenters
                                                                                                                                                               II. Revisions to Stress Test Rules for
                                                deductions required by 12 CFR                            argued that this requirement does not
                                                                                                                                                               Bank Holding Companies With Total
                                                248.12(d) (the Volcker Rule) in                          reflect bank holding companies’ internal
                                                                                                                                                               Consolidated Assets Between $10
                                                calculating their capital ratios.                        capital management policies, and noted
                                                                                                                                                               Billion and $50 Billion, and Savings
                                                   The Board received five comments on                   that the Board has supervisory authority
                                                                                                                                                               and Loan Holding Companies With
                                                the proposal from banking organizations                  to require banks to preserve capital in
                                                                                                                                                               Total Consolidated Assets of More Than
                                                and trade associations. Commenters                       times of stress. In addition, commenters
                                                                                                                                                               $10 Billion
                                                generally expressed support for the                      asserted that the assumption that
                                                proposal and also recommended certain                    planned capital distributions would be                A. Modification of Mandatory Dividend
                                                additional changes to the capital plan                   made in times of stress would be                      Assumptions
                                                and stress test framework that were not                  inconsistent with restrictions on capital                Since they were first adopted in 2012,
                                                included in the proposal. This preamble                  distributions and certain discretionary               the stress test rules have required bank
                                                provides a summary of comments                           bonus payments imposed by the                         holding companies and savings and
                                                received on the proposal and the                         regulatory capital rule’s capital                     loan holding companies to assume that
                                                Board’s responses to those comments.                     conservation buffer. Commenters                       they continue to pay dividends at their
                                                With respect to the comments that fell                   recommended that the Board revise its                 current rate and issue no capital (other
                                                outside of the scope of the targeted                     approach to capital action assumptions                than that related to expensed employee
                                                proposal, the Board will consider these                  before the next stress test and capital               compensation) and redeem no capital
                                                comments if it makes changes to its                      plan cycle in light of the phase-in of the            instruments in the second through ninth
                                                overall capital plan and stress testing                  capital conservation buffer. In addition,             quarters of the planning horizon. The
                                                framework in the future.7                                several commenters expressed the view
                                                                                                                                                               proposed rule would have eliminated
                                                   Section II of the preamble describes                  that large bank holding companies’
                                                                                                                                                               the requirement that bank holding
                                                revisions to the stress test rules for bank              capital plans should continue to be
                                                                                                                                                               companies that have total consolidated
                                                holding companies that have total                        evaluated with regard to only minimum
                                                                                                                                                               assets between $10 billion and $50
                                                consolidated assets between $10 billion                  regulatory capital requirements. The
                                                                                                                                                               billion and savings and loan holding
                                                and $50 billion and savings and loan                     commenters stated that such firms
                                                                                                                                                               companies that have total consolidated
                                                holding companies that have total                        should not be evaluated against post-
                                                                                                                                                               assets of more than $10 billion use fixed
                                                consolidated assets of more than $10                     stress requirements that are increased by
                                                                                                                                                               assumptions regarding dividends in
                                                billion. Section III of the preamble                     the amount of the capital conservation
                                                                                                                                                               their stress tests.9 These bank holding
                                                describes revisions to the capital plan                  buffer or the risk-based capital
                                                                                                         surcharge for global systemically                     companies and savings and loan
                                                and stress test rules for large bank                                                                           holding companies instead would have
                                                holding companies and state member                       important bank holding companies
                                                                                                         (GSIB surcharge).                                     been required to incorporate reasonable
                                                banks that are subject to the Board’s                                                                          assumptions regarding payments of
                                                advanced approaches capital                                 In its assessment of a large bank
                                                                                                         holding company’s capital plan, the                   dividends consistent with internal
                                                requirements. Section IV of the                                                                                capital needs and projections.
                                                preamble describes revisions to the                      Federal Reserve generally makes
                                                                                                         conservative assumptions to account for                  This aspect of the proposal was
                                                capital plan and stress test rules for                                                                         intended to be responsive to concerns
                                                large bank holding companies. Section                    uncertainty in the timing and nature of
                                                                                                         losses that a large bank holding                      raised by banking organizations that
                                                V of the preamble describes technical                                                                          dividends paid at the holding company
                                                amendments to the capital plan and                       company may experience under stress.
                                                                                                         During a financial crisis, losses tend to             level are often funded directly through
                                                stress test rules.                                                                                             a subsidiary bank’s capital distributions
                                                                                                         occur suddenly and unpredictably.
                                                B. Interaction of the Capital Plan and                   Because of this, the Federal Reserve                  to the holding company. Subsidiary
                                                Stress Test Rules With the Regulatory                    requires large bank holding companies                 banks may be subject to dividend
                                                Capital Rules                                            to assume that they continue to make                  restrictions, which would impair the
                                                                                                         capital distributions—even during a                   funding of the holding company’s
                                                  The proposal stated that the Board                                                                           dividends, and in such cases the
                                                was considering a broad range of issues                  period of financial stress—until losses
                                                                                                         are unavoidable or realized. This                     assumptions required under the stress
                                                relating to the capital plan and stress                                                                        test rules would be inconsistent with
                                                test rules, including how the rules                      assumption helps to ensure that a large
                                                                                                         bank holding company would remain                     the bank holding company’s actual
                                                interact with other elements of the                                                                            dividend capacity. Commenters
                                                regulatory capital rule and whether any                  sufficiently capitalized even if the
                                                                                                         timing of the losses were different or                generally supported the removal of fixed
                                                modifications may be appropriate.8 The                                                                         dividend assumptions in the stress
                                                proposal also stated that the Board did                  more sudden than those projected in the
                                                                                                         severely adverse scenario.                            testing requirements for these firms.
                                                not anticipate proposing further changes                                                                       After considering the comments, the
                                                                                                            With regard to the capital
                                                that would affect the 2016 capital plan                                                                        Board is finalizing the revision as
                                                                                                         conservation buffer, the Board continues
                                                and stress test cycle.                                                                                         proposed.
                                                                                                         to assess how and to what extent, if any,
                                                  The capital plan rule requires
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                                                                                                         to incorporate it into the capital plan                  Commenters separately requested that
                                                companies to assume that capital                                                                               the Board eliminate the fixed dividend
                                                                                                         and stress test rules. As noted, the
                                                actions planned in baseline conditions
                                                                                                         conservative assumptions in the capital
                                                                                                                                                                 9 The proposed rule and final rule maintain the
                                                  7 See
                                                                                                         plan and stress test rules, such as the
                                                        section VI of this preamble, which addresses                                                           mandatory assumptions relating to the redemption
                                                comments that fell outside of the scope of the           assumption that large bank holding                    or repurchase of any regulatory capital instrument
                                                proposal.                                                companies will not cut dividends in a                 that is eligible for inclusion in the numerator of a
                                                  8 12 CFR part 217.                                     stress period, help to promote greater                regulatory capital ratio.



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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                                75421

                                                assumptions for large bank holding                       the Dodd-Frank Act.11 Under the                       companies that are currently subject to
                                                companies. Commenters argued that                        Board’s stress test rule implementing                 the Board’s regulatory capital rules
                                                large bank holding companies also rely                   this requirement, a savings and loan                  would have an additional year, until
                                                on their subsidiary banks to fund                        holding company that is subject to the                2017, to conduct their first stress test.
                                                dividends at the holding company level.                  Board’s minimum regulatory capital                    Savings and loan holding companies
                                                Several commenters asserted that this                    requirements and that has total                       that are not subject to the Board’s
                                                revision for large bank holding                          consolidated assets greater than $10                  regulatory capital rules will not be
                                                companies would make the dividend                        billion is subject to these requirements.             required to conduct their first stress test
                                                payment assumptions more realistic and                   The stress test rules that the Board                  until after they become subject to the
                                                would result in stress tests that more                   adopted in October 2012 provided a                    regulatory capital rules and thus should
                                                closely reflect large bank holding                       two-year transition period for these                  have adequate time to develop the
                                                companies’ internal policies and                         savings and loan holding companies to                 systems necessary to conduct stress
                                                practices.                                               comply with the stress test                           testing. With respect to nonbank
                                                   Unlike bank holding companies with                    requirements. However, the October                    financial companies supervised by the
                                                total consolidated assets between $10                    2014 revisions to the capital plan and                Board that are engaged in insurance
                                                billion and $50 billion, large bank                      stress test rules (October 2014 revisions)            activities, the Board will continue to
                                                holding companies are subject to the                     resulted in a shortening of this initial              monitor and assess their activities and
                                                capital plan rule, and are required to                   transition period to one year.12                      would consider these activities, as well
                                                incorporate their planned capital                           The proposed rule would have                       as their risk profile, in considering
                                                actions in their post-stress capital                     delayed for one additional stress test                whether to apply the stress test rules to
                                                analysis. Thus, large bank holding                       cycle the application of the company-                 such companies by rule or order.
                                                companies already incorporate more                       run stress test rules to saving and loan              III. Revisions to the Capital Plan and
                                                realistic dividend assumptions into                      holding companies that have total                     Stress Test Rules for Large Bank
                                                their capital plans. In addition,                        consolidated assets of more than $10                  Holding Companies and State Member
                                                providing a common set of fixed                          billion, such that these savings and loan             Banks Subject to the Advanced
                                                dividend assumptions in the stress test                  holding companies would have become                   Approaches
                                                rule for large bank holding companies                    subject to the stress test rules for the
                                                                                                         first time beginning on January 1, 2017.                 The changes relating to the use of the
                                                supports the goal of comparability in                                                                          supplementary leverage ratio and the
                                                stress test disclosures. Accordingly, the                Accordingly, savings and loan holding
                                                                                                         companies that have total consolidated                advance approaches only apply to bank
                                                final rule does not eliminate fixed                                                                            holding companies and state member
                                                dividend assumptions for large bank                      assets of more than $50 billion would
                                                                                                         have reported their stress test results by            banks that are subject to the advanced
                                                holding companies.                                                                                             approaches risk-based capital
                                                                                                         April 5, 2017, and those that have total
                                                B. Modification to the Mandatory                         consolidated assets of less than $50                  framework, as well as any savings and
                                                Capital Action Issuance Assumptions                      billion would have reported results by                loan holding company that becomes
                                                                                                         July 31, 2017.                                        subject to the advanced approaches in
                                                   The proposed rule would have                                                                                the future.
                                                modified the mandatory capital action                       Commenters supported the proposed
                                                assumptions in the stress test rules to                  delay in the initial application of the               A. Delay of Inclusion of the
                                                permit a bank holding company or                         stress test requirements for these savings            Supplementary Leverage Ratio
                                                savings and loan holding company to                      and loan holding companies, and                       Requirement
                                                assume that it issues capital associated                 requested that the application of the                    The supplementary leverage ratio
                                                with funding a planned acquisition.10                    stress testing requirements to other                  requirement in the Board’s capital rules
                                                Specifically, to the extent that a bank                  savings and loan holding companies                    applies to large bank holding companies
                                                holding company or savings and loan                      and nonbank financial companies                       and state member banks that are subject
                                                holding company includes a merger or                     supervised by the Board be delayed                    to the advanced approaches risk-based
                                                acquisition in its balance sheet                         even further. Commenters argued that                  capital framework.13 For these banking
                                                projections, it would have been required                 companies primarily engaged in                        organizations, the proposed rule would
                                                to reflect any related stock issuance in                 insurance underwriting activity will                  have delayed the incorporation of the
                                                its stress test.                                         need a reasonable amount of time to                   supplementary leverage ratio
                                                                                                         implement the stress testing                          requirement into the capital plan and
                                                   Commenters supported the proposed                     requirements after becoming subject to
                                                revisions to the issuance assumptions in                                                                       stress test rules for one year, until 2017.
                                                                                                         regulatory capital requirements. One                     Commenters were generally
                                                the stress test rules, indicating that they              commenter suggested a minimum two-
                                                would better align capital action                                                                              supportive of delaying the incorporation
                                                                                                         year transition period for savings and                of the supplementary leverage ratio
                                                assumptions. After considering the                       loan holding companies engaged in
                                                comments, the Board is finalizing these                                                                        requirement until 2017, and noted that
                                                                                                         insurance underwriting activity and for               this provision would allow banking
                                                provisions as proposed.                                  insurance companies designated as                     organizations time to develop the
                                                C. Company Run Stress Test Transition                    systemically important by the Financial               systems necessary to project the
                                                Provisions for Certain Savings and Loan                  Stability Oversight Council, which are                supplementary leverage ratio under
                                                Holding Companies                                        not subject to the stress test rules unless
                                                                                                         made subject pursuant to a rule or order                13 Banking organizations that are subject to the
                                                  Savings and loan holding companies
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                                                                                                         of the Board.                                         advanced approaches risk-based capital framework
                                                that have total consolidated assets of                      Consistent with the proposal, under                are banking organizations with total consolidated
                                                more than $10 billion must conduct                       the final rule, savings and loan holding              assets of $250 billion or more, that have total
                                                annual company-run stress tests under                                                                          consolidated on-balance sheet foreign exposure of
                                                                                                                                                               $10 billion or more, are a subsidiary of a depository
                                                                                                           11 Currently, savings and loan holding companies
                                                                                                                                                               institution that uses the advanced risk-based capital
                                                  10 While the preamble did not address this             are not subject to the Board’s capital plan rule or   approaches framework, or that elect to use the
                                                change, the proposed regulatory text applied this        supervisory stress tests, regardless of size.         advanced risk-based capital approaches framework.
                                                change to all holding companies.                           12 79 FR 64026 (October 27, 2014).                  See 12 CFR part 217, subpart E.



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                                                75422            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                stressed conditions. One commenter                       require significant resources and would                  fully phased in by January 1, 2018,
                                                argued that the supplementary leverage                   introduce complexity and opacity                         which is the ninth quarter of the
                                                ratio requirement should be excluded                     without a clear prudential benefit.                      planning horizon of the capital plan and
                                                indefinitely from the capital plan and                      Commenters supported the proposed                     stress test cycle that begins on January
                                                stress test rules. The commenter                         revision to delay the use of advanced                    1, 2016.18 Due to the implementation of
                                                asserted that the supplementary                          approaches until further notice. After                   these mandatory adjustments and
                                                leverage ratio was intended to be a                      reviewing these comments, the Board is                   deductions, the minimum common
                                                backstop to the Board’s risk-based                       finalizing this revision as proposed.                    equity tier 1 capital requirement is
                                                capital rule, and expressed concern that                                                                          generally expected to require more
                                                it could become a binding constraint on                  IV. Revisions to the Capital Plan and
                                                                                                                                                                  capital than the current tier 1 common
                                                regulatory capital if included in the                    Stress Test Rules for Large Bank
                                                                                                                                                                  capital ratio requirement in forthcoming
                                                capital plan and stress test                             Holding Companies
                                                                                                                                                                  stress test and capital plan cycles.
                                                requirements. The commenter noted                        A. Elimination of the Tier 1 Common                      Further, removing the tier 1 common
                                                that a binding supplementary leverage                    Capital Ratio Requirement                                capital ratio requirement would reduce
                                                ratio may distort firms’ incentives with                                                                          the burden on large bank holding
                                                                                                            The proposed rule would have
                                                respect to risk-taking because it does not                                                                        companies by no longer requiring them
                                                reflect the level of risk associated with                removed the requirement that a large
                                                                                                         bank holding company demonstrate its                     to maintain legacy systems and
                                                particular assets in determining capital                                                                          processes necessary for calculating the
                                                requirements, and could compromise                       ability to maintain a pro forma tier 1
                                                                                                         common capital ratio of five percent of                  tier 1 common capital ratio requirement.
                                                other regulatory initiatives, such as the                                                                         The Board is therefore finalizing the
                                                liquidity coverage ratio and margin                      risk-weighted assets under expected and
                                                                                                         stressed scenarios. The Board                            provision as proposed.
                                                requirements.
                                                   Notwithstanding these arguments, a                    introduced the tier 1 common capital                     B. Modification of Certain Mandatory
                                                post-stress leverage ratio requirement                   ratio requirement in 2009 as part of the                 Capital Action Assumptions
                                                has been a requirement in the stress test                Supervisory Capital Assessment
                                                                                                         Program to assess the level of high-                        As noted above, the stress test rules
                                                and capital plan rules since their                                                                                require large bank holding companies to
                                                inception. The leverage ratio                            quality, loss-absorbing capital held at
                                                                                                         the largest U.S. bank holding                            assume that they continue to pay
                                                requirement continues to serve as an                                                                              dividends at their current rate, issue no
                                                important backstop as it guards against                  companies.14 At that time, the Board
                                                                                                         noted that it expected the tier 1 common                 capital (other than that related to
                                                possible weaknesses in the risk-based                                                                             expensed employee compensation), and
                                                capital requirements, such as the                        capital ratio requirement to remain in
                                                                                                         force until the Board adopted a                          redeem no capital instruments in the
                                                possibility of understating the risk of                                                                           second through ninth quarters of the
                                                certain assets. The addition of the                      minimum common equity capital
                                                                                                         requirement.15 In 2013, the Board                        planning horizon. These assumptions
                                                supplementary leverage ratio                                                                                      were designed to ensure that the
                                                requirement in the capital plan and                      revised its regulatory capital rules to
                                                                                                         strengthen the quality and quantity of                   publicly disclosed results of company
                                                stress test rules will further strengthen                                                                         run stress tests would be comparable
                                                this backstop function as it will include                regulatory capital held by banking
                                                                                                         organizations and, introduced a                          across institutions, and to reflect
                                                a measure of off-balance sheet exposures                                                                          common macroeconomic scenarios on
                                                in addition to all on-balance sheet                      minimum common equity tier 1 capital
                                                                                                         requirement of 4.5 percent of risk-                      firms’ net income and capital rather
                                                items. Accordingly, the final rule retains
                                                                                                         weighted assets.16                                       than company-specific assumptions
                                                the one-year delay in implementation of
                                                                                                            Nearly all commenters expressed                       about capital issuances and
                                                the supplementary leverage ratio for
                                                                                                         support for the proposed removal of the                  redemptions.
                                                purposes of capital planning and stress
                                                testing. The Federal Reserve will                        tier 1 common capital ratio requirement                     The proposal would have included
                                                continue to monitor the amount of                        from the capital plan and stress test                    two modifications to these capital action
                                                capital required under both the risk-                    rules. The Board agrees with                             assumptions. First, it would have
                                                based and leverage ratios in CCAR and                    commenters that removing the tier 1                      required a large bank holding company
                                                under the related stress tests.                          common capital ratio requirement at                      to assume it issues capital associated
                                                                                                         this time is appropriate in light of the                 with funding a planned merger or
                                                B. Deferral of Use of the Advanced                                                                                acquisition. Under the proposal, to the
                                                                                                         implementation in the regulatory capital
                                                Approaches                                                                                                        extent that a large bank holding
                                                                                                         rules of the minimum common equity
                                                   The proposed rule would have                          tier 1 capital requirement equal to 4.5                  company is required to include an
                                                deferred indefinitely the use of the                     percent of risk-weighted assets, effective               acquisition in its balance sheet
                                                advanced approaches for calculating                      on January 1, 2015.17                                    projections, the large bank holding
                                                risk-based capital ratios under the                         The regulatory capital rule’s required                company would have been required to
                                                capital plan and stress test rules. Thus,                adjustments and deductions from                          include any stock issuance associated
                                                large bank holding companies and state                   common equity tier 1 capital will be                     with funding the acquisition in its stress
                                                member banks that are subject to the                                                                              test. Second, the proposal would have
                                                advanced approaches risk-based capital                      14 See ‘‘The Supervisory Capital Assessment           modified dividend assumptions in the
                                                framework would have been required to                    Program: Overview of Results,’’ May 7, 2009,             stress test rules to require large bank
                                                project risk-weighted assets using only                  available at http://www.federalreserve.gov/              holding companies to reflect dividends
                                                                                                         newsevents/press/bcreg/bcreg20090507a1.pdf.
                                                the standardized approach until such                        15 Id.
                                                                                                                                                                  associated with expensed employee
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                                                time as the Board requires the use of                       16 The Board and the OCC issued a joint final rule    compensation. Specifically, the
                                                advanced approaches in stress testing                    on October 11, 2013 (78 FR 62018), and the FDIC          proposal would have required a firm to
                                                and capital planning. The Board                          issued a substantially identical interim final rule on   assume that it pays planned dividends
                                                proposed this revision in light of                       September 10, 2013 (78 FR 55340). In April 2014,         on any issuance of stock related to
                                                                                                         the FDIC adopted the interim final rule as a final
                                                banking organizations’ concerns that the                 rule with no substantive changes. 79 FR 20754
                                                                                                                                                                  expensed employee compensation.
                                                use of advanced approaches in the                        (April 14, 2014).
                                                capital plan and stress test rules would                    17 Id.                                                 18 Id.




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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                       75423

                                                   Commenters supported the proposed                     the definition of regulatory capital ratio            August 2013 was extremely useful and
                                                revisions to the dividend and issuance                   and minimum regulatory capital ratio.                 requested that it be updated annually to
                                                assumptions in the stress test rules.                       Commenters expressed that the view                 aid large bank holding companies in
                                                Commenters indicated that these                          that incorporating the Volcker Rule                   improving their capital planning
                                                changes would better align capital                       deductions into the capital plan and                  processes and preparing their annual
                                                action assumptions with business plan                    stress test rules was premature. At least             capital plans. One commenter also
                                                changes required when a banking                          one commenter argued that in issuing                  supported efforts by the Board to review
                                                organization is considering an                           the proposed rule, the Board interpreted              the regulatory burden placed on
                                                acquisition and would enhance the                        the Volcker deductions without the
                                                                                                                                                               financial institutions as a result of the
                                                efficiency of the stress test process.                   consensus of the other U.S. banking
                                                                                                                                                               establishment of Dodd-Frank Act
                                                   While not included in the proposal, to                agencies, and that these interpretations
                                                remain consistent with the treatment of                  could have implications for the broader               regulations.
                                                dividends related to expensed employee                   industry beyond the institutions                         The Board continues to seek ways to
                                                compensation discussed above, the final                  covered by the stress test and capital                improve its capital plan and stress test
                                                rule also requires a large bank holding                  plan rules. These commenters requested                framework, including by taking into
                                                company to assume that it pays planned                   that the Board delay incorporating                    consideration industry feedback. For
                                                dividends on any issuance of stock                       deductions associated with the Volcker                instance, last year, the Board adjusted
                                                related to the funding of a planned                      Rule in the capital plan and stress test              the timeframe for the annual capital
                                                merger or acquisition to the extent that                 rules until the U.S. banking agencies                 plan and stress test exercise in order to
                                                the company is required to include such                  provide guidance regarding the                        address resource constraints for banking
                                                merger or acquisition in its balance                     operation and calculation of the                      organizations near the end of the year.
                                                sheet projections.                                       deduction for purposes of the regulatory              This final rule also includes several
                                                   The modification to the capital action                capital framework, subject to proper                  changes that are responsive to public
                                                assumptions in the stress test rules                     notice and comment.
                                                                                                                                                               comments, including removal of the tier
                                                regarding dividends and issuances                           The proposed modifications to the
                                                associated with business plan changes is                 capital plan and stress test rules would              1 common ratio and deferral of the
                                                in keeping with the general principle                    not establish new expectations or                     supplementary leverage ratio for one
                                                that stress tests should capture the                     requirements regarding the interaction                year.
                                                expected impact to both assets and                       between the Volcker Rule and the                      B. Uniform Tax Rate Assumption
                                                capital related to business plan changes.                regulatory capital framework. The Board
                                                For example, the capital action                          has provided additional guidance to                      For purposes of the stress test and
                                                assumptions allow a company to                           bank holding companies on how to                      capital plan rules, the Board applies a
                                                include planned issuances of stock                       reflect Volcker deductions in their pro               uniform tax rate to project after-tax net
                                                associated with expensed employee                        forma regulatory capital ratios under the             income for all bank holding companies.
                                                compensation. This is because expensed                   stress test and capital plan rules.19                 One commenter raised the concern that
                                                employee compensation will appear as                     Thus, the Board is finalizing these two               this assumption could have a material
                                                an expense, thus the company should                      aspects of the proposal, specifically, the            impact on after-tax income, and
                                                also receive recognition for a related                   deletion of references to Regulation Y                accordingly, on capital positions and
                                                issuance of capital.                                     and incorporation of deductions from                  the Board’s assessment decision of
                                                                                                         capital required under the Volcker Rule,
                                                V. Technical Amendments to the                                                                                 whether to object to a capital plan. The
                                                                                                         without change.
                                                Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules                                                                             commenter further noted that there are
                                                   The proposed rule included                            VI. Other Comments Received on the                    a number of circumstances where a
                                                amendments to the capital plan and                       Proposal                                              simplifying tax assumption could
                                                stress test rules to incorporate changes                 A. Regulatory Burden and Transparency                 materially understate capital, and
                                                related to other rulemakings. The                                                                              requested that the Board use the tax
                                                                                                            Commenters encouraged the Board to
                                                proposed rule would have removed                                                                               calculations prepared by the bank
                                                                                                         continue efforts to increase transparency
                                                references to the risk-based capital rules                                                                     holding company in accordance with
                                                                                                         and understanding of the capital plan
                                                in Regulation Y (12 CFR part 225) that                                                                         Generally Accepted Accounting
                                                                                                         and stress test processes. In particular,
                                                were no longer operative. In addition,                                                                         Principles as a starting point for
                                                                                                         commenters noted that in recent years,
                                                the proposal would have amended the                                                                            supervisory tax projections. The
                                                                                                         greater emphasis has been placed on
                                                definition of minimum regulatory                                                                               commenter also requested that the
                                                                                                         qualitative factors in capital plan and
                                                capital ratio in 12 CFR 225.8(d)(8) and                                                                        Board should only apply the common
                                                                                                         stress test assessments and thus
                                                the definition of regulatory capital ratio                                                                     tax rate to the marginal pre-tax net
                                                                                                         requested that the Board provide more
                                                in 12 CFR 252.12(n), 12 CFR 252.42(m),                                                                         income (loss) and pre-tax other
                                                                                                         information regarding the qualitative
                                                and 12 CFR 252.52(n) to incorporate the                                                                        comprehensive income that exceeds the
                                                                                                         factors that are used to evaluate a firm’s
                                                deductions required under 12 CFR                                                                               firm’s projections. As an alternative, the
                                                                                                         capital plan. These commenters
                                                248.12(d) (the Volcker Rule). Although                                                                         commenter suggested that additional tax
                                                                                                         requested that the Board provide
                                                the Volcker Rule requires a banking
                                                                                                         instructions and scenarios as early as                information be collected in the annual
                                                organization to deduct from tier 1
                                                                                                         possible to facilitate a more robust                  submissions to inform the Board’s tax
                                                capital its aggregate investments in
                                                                                                         capital planning process. A commenter                 calculations.
                                                covered funds (as defined in 12 CFR.
                                                                                                         noted that the Board’s ‘‘Capital Planning
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                                                248.10(b)), these required deductions                                                                             The use of a common supervisory tax
                                                                                                         at Large Bank Holding Companies:
                                                are not, however, reflected in Regulation                                                                      rate supports the consistent application
                                                                                                         Supervisory Expectations and Range of
                                                Q (12 CFR part 217). Accordingly, the                                                                          of assumptions and models across firms.
                                                                                                         Current Practice’’ document issued in
                                                proposed rule would have revised the                                                                           Accordingly, the final rule does not alter
                                                regulatory text of the above-referenced                    19 See Supervision and Regulation Letter SR 15–     the assumption of a common
                                                definitions to include the required                      13 (November 6, 2015), available at: https://         supervisory tax rate.
                                                deductions under the Volcker Rule in                     fedweb.frb.gov/fedweb/bsr/srltrs/sr1513.pdf.



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                                                75424            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                VII. Administrative Law Matters                           substantial number of small entities.                   PART 225—BANK HOLDING
                                                                                                          Nevertheless, the Board is publishing a                 COMPANIES AND CHANGE IN BANK
                                                a. Riegle Act
                                                                                                          final regulatory flexibility analysis.                  CONTROL (REGULATION Y)
                                                   Section 302 of the Riegle Community
                                                                                                             Under regulations issued by the Small
                                                Development and Regulatory                                                                                        ■  1. The authority citation for part 225
                                                                                                          Business Administration (‘‘SBA’’), a
                                                Improvement Act of 1994 (Riegle Act)                                                                              is revised to read as follows:
                                                                                                          small entity includes a depository
                                                requires a federal banking agency to                                                                                Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1817(j)(13), 1818,
                                                consider the benefits and any                             institution, bank holding company, or
                                                                                                          savings and loan holding company with                   1828(o), 1831i, 1831p–1, 1843(c)(8), 1844(b),
                                                administrative burdens that new                                                                                   1972(1), 3106, 3108, 3310, 3331–3351, 3906,
                                                regulations and amendments to                             total assets of $550 million or less (a
                                                                                                                                                                  3907, and 3909; 15 U.S.C. 1681s, 1681w,
                                                regulations prescribed by a federal                       small banking organization).21 The final                6801 and 6805.
                                                banking agency that impose additional                     rule will apply to bank holding
                                                reporting, disclosures, or other new                      companies, savings and loan holding                     Subpart A—General Provisions
                                                requirements on an insured depository                     companies, and state member banks
                                                institution, and, subject to certain                      with total consolidated assets of $10                   ■  2. Section 225.8 is amended by:
                                                exceptions, provides that such                            billion or more. Companies that will be                 ■  a. Revising paragraphs (c)(3) and
                                                regulations shall take effect on the first                subject to the final rule therefore                     (d)(8) and (11);
                                                                                                          substantially exceed the $550 million                   ■ b. Removing paragraphs (d)(12) and
                                                day of a calendar quarter which begins
                                                on or after the date on which the                         total asset threshold at which a                        (13);
                                                                                                          company is considered a small company                   ■ c. Redesignating paragraph (d)(14) as
                                                regulations are published in final
                                                form.20 As noted, the final rule clarifies                under SBA regulations. In light of the                  paragraph (d)(12);
                                                                                                          foregoing, the Board does not believe                   ■ d. Removing and reserving paragraph
                                                the interaction between the Volcker
                                                                                                          that the final rule will have a significant             (e)(2)(i)(B); and
                                                Rule and the regulatory capital
                                                                                                          economic impact on a substantial                        ■ e. Revising paragraphs (e)(2)(ii)(A),
                                                framework but does not impose new
                                                                                                          number of small entities.                               (f)(1)(i)(C), (f)(2)(ii)(C), and (g)(1)(i).
                                                requirements in this regard. In addition,                                                                            The revisions read as follows:
                                                the delay of the use of the                               d. Solicitation of Comments on Use of
                                                supplementary leverage ratio and of the                   Plain Language                                          § 225.8    Capital planning.
                                                advanced approaches risk-based capital                                                                            *      *     *     *     *
                                                framework generally reduce burden on                        Section 722 of the Gramm-Leach-                          (c) * * *
                                                state member banks that are subject to                    Bliley Act (Pub. L. 106–102, 113 Stat.                     (3) Transition periods for bank
                                                the advanced approaches. Accordingly,                     1338, 1471, 12 U.S.C. 4809) requires the                holding companies subject to the
                                                the final rule does not impose any                        federal banking agencies to use plain                   supplementary leverage ratio.
                                                additional reporting or disclosure                        language in all proposed and final rules                Notwithstanding paragraph (d)(8) of this
                                                requirements on state member banks. In                    published after January 1, 2000. The                    section, only for purposes of the capital
                                                addition, consistent with Section 302 of                  Board sought to present the proposed                    plan cycle beginning on January 1, 2016,
                                                the Riegle Act, the requirements in the                   rule in a simple and straightforward                    a bank holding company shall not
                                                final rule will take effect on the first day              manner and solicited comment on how                     include an estimate of its
                                                of a calendar quarter after the date on                   to make the proposed rule easier to                     supplementary leverage ratio.
                                                which the final rule is published in final                understand. No comments were                               (d) * * *
                                                form.                                                     received on the use of plain language.                     (8) Minimum regulatory capital ratio
                                                b. Paperwork Reduction Act                                List of Subjects                                        means any minimum regulatory capital
                                                                                                                                                                  ratio that the Federal Reserve may
                                                   In accordance with the requirements                    12 CFR Part 225                                         require of a bank holding company, by
                                                of the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)                                                                              regulation or order, including the bank
                                                of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521), the                          Administrative practice and
                                                                                                                                                                  holding company’s tier 1 and
                                                Board may not conduct or sponsor, and                     procedure, Banks, Banking, Capital
                                                                                                                                                                  supplementary leverage ratios as
                                                a respondent is not required to respond                   planning, Holding companies, Reporting
                                                                                                                                                                  calculated under 12 CFR part 217,
                                                to, an information collection unless it                   and recordkeeping requirements,
                                                                                                                                                                  including the deductions required
                                                displays a currently valid Office of                      Securities, Stress testing.
                                                                                                                                                                  under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and
                                                Management and Budget (OMB) control                       12 CFR Part 252                                         the bank holding company’s common
                                                number. The Board reviewed this final                                                                             equity tier 1, tier 1, and total risk-based
                                                rule under the authority delegated to the                   Administrative practice and                           capital ratios as calculated under 12
                                                Board by the OMB and determined that                      procedure, Banks, Banking, Capital                      CFR part 217, including the deductions
                                                it contains no collections of                             planning, Federal Reserve System,                       required under 12 CFR 248.12 and the
                                                information. No public comments on                        Holding companies, Reporting and                        transition provisions at 12 CFR
                                                the PRA were received when the                            recordkeeping requirements, Securities,                 217.1(f)(4) and 217.300; except that the
                                                proposed rule was published.                              Stress testing.                                         bank holding company shall not use the
                                                c. Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis                    Authority and Issuance                                  advanced approaches to calculate its
                                                                                                                                                                  regulatory capital ratios.
                                                   The Board has considered the
                                                                                                            For the reasons stated in the                         *      *     *     *     *
                                                potential impact of the final rule on
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION,    the Board                    (11) Tier 1 capital has the same
                                                small companies in accordance with the
                                                                                                          of Governors of the Federal Reserve
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                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.                                                                              meaning as under 12 CFR part 217.
                                                                                                          System amends 12 CFR chapter II as                      *      *     *     *     *
                                                603(b)). Based on its analysis and for the
                                                                                                          follows:                                                   (e) * * *
                                                reasons stated below, the Board believes
                                                that the final rule will not have a                                                                                  (2) * * *
                                                                                                            21 See 13 CFR 121.201. Effective July 14, 2014, the
                                                significant economic impact on a                                                                                     (i) * * *
                                                                                                          SBA revised the size standards for banking
                                                                                                          organizations to $550 million in assets from $500
                                                                                                                                                                     (B) [Reserved]
                                                  20 12   U.S.C. 4802.                                    million in assets. 79 FR 33647 (June 12, 2014).         *      *     *     *     *


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations                                        75425

                                                   (ii) * * *                                            provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and                  compensation or in connection with a
                                                   (A) A discussion of how the bank                      217.300; except that the company shall                planned merger or acquisition to the
                                                holding company will, under expected                     not use the advanced approaches to                    extent that the merger or acquisition is
                                                and stressful conditions, maintain                       calculate its regulatory capital ratios.              reflected in the company’s pro forma
                                                capital commensurate with its risks,                     *     *     *     *     *                             balance sheet estimates; and
                                                maintain capital above the minimum                       ■ 5. Section 252.13 is amended by                       (iii) Make reasonable assumptions
                                                regulatory capital ratios, and serve as a                revising paragraphs (b)(2) and (3) to read            regarding payments of dividends
                                                source of strength to its subsidiary                     as follows:                                           consistent with internal capital needs
                                                depository institutions;                                                                                       and projections.
                                                *       *    *     *     *                               § 252.13    Applicability.                            *      *    *     *     *
                                                   (f) * * *                                             *      *      *     *    *                            ■ 7. Section 252.42 is amended by:
                                                   (1) * * *                                               (b) * * *                                           ■ a. Revising paragraph (m); and
                                                   (i) * * *                                               (2) Transition period for savings and
                                                                                                                                                               ■ b. Removing paragraph (r).
                                                   (C) The bank holding company’s                        loan holding companies. (i) A savings
                                                ability to maintain capital above each                                                                           The revision reads as follows:
                                                                                                         and loan holding company that is
                                                minimum regulatory capital ratio on a                    subject to minimum regulatory capital                 § 252.42   Definitions.
                                                pro forma basis under expected and                       requirements and exceeds the asset                    *      *    *      *     *
                                                stressful conditions throughout the                      threshold for the first time on or before                (m) Regulatory capital ratio means a
                                                planning horizon, including but not                      March 31 of a given year, must comply                 capital ratio for which the Board
                                                limited to any scenarios required under                  with the requirements of this subpart                 established minimum requirements for
                                                paragraphs (e)(2)(i)(A) and (e)(2)(ii) of                beginning on January 1 of the following               the company by regulation or order,
                                                this section.                                            year, unless that time is extended by the             including the company’s tier 1 and
                                                *       *    *     *     *                               Board in writing;                                     supplementary leverage ratios as
                                                   (2) * * *                                               (ii) A savings and loan holding                     calculated under 12 CFR part 217,
                                                   (ii) * * *                                            company that is subject to minimum                    including the deductions required
                                                   (C) The bank holding company has                      regulatory capital requirements and                   under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and
                                                not demonstrated an ability to maintain                  exceeds the asset threshold for the first             the company’s common equity tier 1,
                                                capital above each minimum regulatory                    time after March 31 of a given year must              tier 1, and total risk-based capital ratios
                                                capital ratio on a pro forma basis under                 comply with the requirements of this                  as calculated under 12 CFR part 217,
                                                expected and stressful conditions                        subpart beginning on January 1 of the                 including the deductions required
                                                throughout the planning horizon; or                      second year following that given year,                under 12 CFR 248.12 and the transition
                                                *       *    *     *     *                               unless that time is extended by the                   provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and
                                                   (g) * * *                                             Board in writing; and                                 217.300; except that the company shall
                                                   (1) * * *                                               (iii) Notwithstanding paragraph                     not use the advanced approaches to
                                                   (i) After giving effect to the capital                (b)(2)(i) of this section, a savings and              calculate its regulatory capital ratios.
                                                distribution, the bank holding company                   loan holding company that is subject to
                                                                                                         minimum regulatory capital                            *      *    *      *     *
                                                would not meet a minimum regulatory
                                                capital ratio;                                           requirements and exceeded the asset                   ■ 8. Section 252.43 is amended by
                                                                                                         threshold for the first time on or before             revising paragraph (c) to read as follows:
                                                *       *    *     *     *
                                                                                                         March 31, 2015, must comply with the
                                                                                                                                                               § 252.43   Applicability.
                                                PART 252—ENHANCED PRUDENTIAL                             requirements of this subpart beginning
                                                                                                         on January 1, 2017, unless that time is               *      *     *    *     *
                                                STANDARDS (REGULATION YY)
                                                                                                         extended by the Board in writing.                        (c) Transition periods for covered
                                                ■ 3. The authority citation for part 252                   (3) Transition periods for companies                companies subject to the supplementary
                                                continues to read as follows:                            subject to the supplementary leverage                 leverage ratio. Notwithstanding
                                                                                                         ratio. Notwithstanding § 252.12(n), for               § 252.42(m), only for purposes of the
                                                  Authority: 12 U.S.C. 321–338a, 1467a(g),
                                                1818, 1831p–1, 1844(b), 1844(c), 5361, 5365,             purposes of the stress test cycle                     stress test cycle beginning on January 1,
                                                5366.                                                    beginning on January 1, 2016, a                       2016, the Board will not include an
                                                                                                         company shall not include an estimate                 estimate of a covered company’s
                                                ■ 4. Section 252.12 is amended by
                                                                                                         of its supplementary leverage ratio.                  supplementary leverage ratio.
                                                revising paragraph (n) to read as
                                                follows:                                                 ■ 6. Section 252.15 is amended by                     ■ 9. Section 252.44 is amended by
                                                                                                         revising paragraph (b)(2) to read as                  revising paragraph (a)(2) to read as
                                                § 252.12   Definitions.                                  follows:                                              follows:
                                                *      *    *      *     *
                                                                                                         § 252.15    Methodologies and practices.              § 252.44   Annual analysis conducted by the
                                                   (n) Regulatory capital ratio means a
                                                                                                                                                               Board.
                                                capital ratio for which the Board                        *       *    *     *     *
                                                established minimum requirements for                        (b) * * *                                             (a) * * *
                                                the company by regulation or order,                         (2) For each of the second through                    (2) The analysis will include an
                                                including a company’s tier 1 and                         ninth quarters of the planning horizon,               assessment of the projected losses, net
                                                supplementary leverage ratio as                          the bank holding company or savings                   income, and pro forma capital levels
                                                calculated under 12 CFR part 217,                        and loan holding company must:                        and regulatory capital ratios and other
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                                                including the deductions required                           (i) Assume no redemption or                        capital ratios for the covered company
                                                under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and                  repurchase of any capital instrument                  and use such analytical techniques that
                                                the company’s common equity tier 1,                      that is eligible for inclusion in the                 the Board determines are appropriate to
                                                tier 1, and total risk-based capital ratios              numerator of a regulatory capital ratio;              identify, measure, and monitor risks of
                                                as calculated under 12 CFR part 217,                        (ii) Assume no issuances of common                 the covered company that may affect the
                                                including the deductions required                        stock or preferred stock, except for                  financial stability of the United States.
                                                under 12 CFR 248.12 and the transition                   issuances related to expensed employee                *      *    *     *      *


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                                                75426            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations

                                                ■ 10. Section 252.45 is amended by                       incorporating the effects of any capital              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                revising paragraph (b)(2) to read as                     actions over the planning horizon and                 AGENCY
                                                follows:                                                 maintenance of an allowance for loan
                                                                                                         losses appropriate for credit exposures               40 CFR Part 180
                                                § 252.45 Data and information required to
                                                be submitted in support of the Board’s
                                                                                                         throughout the planning horizon.                      [EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0681; FRL–9934–60]
                                                analyses.                                                   (b) * * *
                                                                                                                                                               Etoxazole; Pesticide Tolerances
                                                *     *     *     *    *                                    (2) * * *
                                                  (b) * * *                                                                                                    AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                                                                            (i) Common stock dividends equal to
                                                  (2) Project a company’s pre-provision                                                                        Agency (EPA).
                                                net revenue, losses, provision for loan                  the quarterly average dollar amount of
                                                                                                         common stock dividends that the                       ACTION: Final rule.
                                                and lease losses, and net income; and
                                                pro forma capital levels, regulatory                     company paid in the previous year (that               SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes
                                                capital ratios, and any other capital ratio              is, the first quarter of the planning                 tolerances for residues of etoxazole in or
                                                specified by the Board under the                         horizon and the preceding three                       on orange and orange oil. Sumitomo
                                                scenarios described in § 252.44(b).                      calendar quarters) plus common stock                  Chemical Latin America through Valent
                                                                                                         dividends attributable to issuances                   USA Corporation requested these
                                                *     *     *     *    *
                                                                                                         related to expensed employee                          tolerances under the Federal Food,
                                                ■ 11. Section 252.52 is amended by:
                                                                                                         compensation or in connection with a                  Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).
                                                ■ a. Revising paragraph (n); and
                                                                                                         planned merger or acquisition to the                  DATES: This regulation is effective
                                                ■ b. removing paragraph (t).
                                                  The revision reads as follows:                         extent that the merger or acquisition is              December 2, 2015. Objections and
                                                                                                         reflected in the covered company’s pro                requests for hearings must be received
                                                § 252.52   Definitions.                                  forma balance sheet estimates;                        on or before February 1, 2016, and must
                                                *      *    *      *     *                               *      *      *    *      *                           be filed in accordance with the
                                                   (n) Regulatory capital ratio means a                     (iv) An assumption of no issuances of              instructions provided in 40 CFR part
                                                capital ratio for which the Board                                                                              178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
                                                                                                         common stock or preferred stock, except
                                                established minimum requirements for                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
                                                                                                         for issuances related to expensed
                                                the company by regulation or order,                                                                            ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
                                                                                                         employee compensation or in
                                                including the company’s tier 1 and                                                                             identified by docket identification (ID)
                                                                                                         connection with a planned merger or
                                                supplementary leverage ratios as                                                                               number EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0681, is
                                                                                                         acquisition to the extent that the merger
                                                calculated under 12 CFR part 217,                                                                              available at http://www.regulations.gov
                                                including the deductions required                        or acquisition is reflected in the covered
                                                                                                         company’s pro forma balance sheet                     or at the Office of Pesticide Programs
                                                under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and                                                                        Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)
                                                the company’s common equity tier 1,                      estimates.
                                                                                                                                                               in the Environmental Protection Agency
                                                tier 1, and total risk-based capital ratios              *      *      *    *      *                           Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
                                                as calculated under 12 CFR part 217,                     ■ 14. Section 252.58 is amended by                    Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
                                                including the deductions required                        revising paragraphs (b)(3)(v), (b)(4), and            Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC
                                                under 12 CFR 248.12 and the transition                                                                         20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
                                                                                                         (c)(2) to read as follows:
                                                provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and                                                                           is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
                                                217.300; except that the company shall                   § 252.58    Disclosure of stress test results.        Monday through Friday, excluding legal
                                                not use the advanced approaches to                       *      *     *    *     *                             holidays. The telephone number for the
                                                calculate its regulatory capital ratios.                                                                       Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
                                                                                                            (b) * * *
                                                *      *    *      *     *                                                                                     and the telephone number for the OPP
                                                ■ 12. Section 252.53 is amended by                          (3) * * *                                          Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review
                                                revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as                        (v) Pro forma regulatory capital ratios            the visitor instructions and additional
                                                follows:                                                 and any other capital ratios specified by             information about the docket available
                                                                                                         the Board;                                            at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.
                                                § 252.53   Applicability.                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                *      *     *     *     *                                  (4) An explanation of the most
                                                                                                         significant causes for the changes in                 Susan Lewis, Registration Division
                                                   (b) * * *                                                                                                   (7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
                                                   (3) Transition periods for covered                    regulatory capital ratios; and
                                                                                                                                                               Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
                                                companies subject to the supplementary                   *      *     *    *     *                             Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
                                                leverage ratio. Notwithstanding                             (c) * * *                                          DC 20460–0001; main telephone
                                                § 252.52(n), only for purposes of the                                                                          number: (703) 305–7090; email address:
                                                stress test cycle beginning on January 1,                   (2) The disclosure of pro forma
                                                                                                         regulatory capital ratios and any other               RDFRNotices@epa.gov.
                                                2016, a bank holding company shall not                                                                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                include an estimate of its                               capital ratios specified by the Board that
                                                supplementary leverage ratio.                            is required under paragraph (b) of this               I. General Information
                                                ■ 13. Section 252.56 is amended by                       section must include the beginning
                                                                                                         value, ending value, and minimum                      A. Does this action apply to me?
                                                revising paragraphs (a)(2), (b)(2)(i), and
                                                (b)(2)(iv) to read as follows:                           value of each ratio over the planning                    You may be potentially affected by
                                                                                                         horizon.                                              this action if you are an agricultural
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                                                § 252.56   Methodologies and practices.                                                                        producer, food manufacturer, or
                                                                                                           By order of the Board of Governors of the
                                                  (a) * * *                                              Federal Reserve System, November 25, 2015.            pesticide manufacturer. The following
                                                  (2) The potential impact on pro forma                                                                        list of North American Industrial
                                                                                                         Robert deV. Frierson,
                                                regulatory capital levels and pro forma                                                                        Classification System (NAICS) codes is
                                                capital ratios (including regulatory                     Secretary of the Board.                               not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
                                                capital ratios and any other capital                     [FR Doc. 2015–30471 Filed 12–1–15; 8:45 am]           provides a guide to help readers
                                                ratios specified by the Board),                          BILLING CODE P                                        determine whether this document


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Document Created: 2015-12-14 13:48:45
Document Modified: 2015-12-14 13:48:45
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
ContactLisa Ryu, Associate Director, (202) 263-4833, Constance Horsley, Assistant Director, (202) 452-5239, Mona Touma Elliot, Manager, (202) 912-4688, Page Conkling, Senior Supervisory Financial Analyst, (202) 912-4647, Joseph Cox, Senior Financial Analyst, (202) 452-3216, Division of Banking Supervision and Regulation; Benjamin W. McDonough, Special Counsel, (202) 452-2036, or Julie Anthony, Counsel, (202) 475-6682, Legal Division, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20551. Users of Telecommunication Device for Deaf (TDD) only, call (202) 263-4869.
FR Citation80 FR 75419 
CFR Citation12 CFR 225
12 CFR 252
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Banks; Banking; Capital Planning; Holding Companies; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Securities; Stress Testing and Federal Reserve System

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