80_FR_75703 80 FR 75472 - Nucor Steel Connecticut Incorporated; Application for Permanent Variance and Interim Order; Grant of Interim Order; Request for Comments

80 FR 75472 - Nucor Steel Connecticut Incorporated; Application for Permanent Variance and Interim Order; Grant of Interim Order; Request for Comments

DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Occupational Safety and Health Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 231 (December 2, 2015)

Page Range75472-75480
FR Document2015-30483

In this notice, OSHA announces the application of Nucor Steel Connecticut Incorporated for a permanent variance and interim order from the provisions of OSHA standards that regulate the control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout) and presents the Agency's preliminary finding to grant the permanent variance. OSHA invites the public to submit comments on the variance application to assist the Agency in determining whether to grant the applicant a permanent variance based on the conditions specified in this notice of the application.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 231 (Wednesday, December 2, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 231 (Wednesday, December 2, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 75472-75480]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-30483]


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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

[Docket No. OSHA-2014-0022]


Nucor Steel Connecticut Incorporated; Application for Permanent 
Variance and Interim Order; Grant of Interim Order; Request for 
Comments

AGENCY: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Labor.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In this notice, OSHA announces the application of Nucor Steel 
Connecticut Incorporated for a permanent variance and interim order 
from the provisions of OSHA standards that regulate the control of 
hazardous energy (lockout/tagout) and presents the Agency's preliminary 
finding to grant the permanent variance. OSHA invites the public to 
submit comments on the variance application to assist the Agency in 
determining whether to grant the applicant a permanent variance based 
on the conditions specified in this notice of the application.

DATES: Submit comments, information, documents in response to this 
notice, and requests for a hearing on or before January 4, 2016. The 
interim order described in this notice became effective on December 2, 
2015, and shall remain in effect until December 2, 2016 or until it is 
modified or revoked, whichever occurs first.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments by any of the following methods:
    1. Electronically: Submit comments and attachments electronically 
at http://www.regulations.gov, which is the Federal eRulemaking Portal. 
Follow the instructions online for making electronic submissions.
    2. Facsimile: If submissions, including attachments, are not longer 
than 10 pages, commenters may fax them to the OSHA Docket Office at 
(202) 693-1648.
    3. Regular or express mail, hand delivery, or messenger (courier) 
service: Submit comments, requests, and any attachments to the OSHA 
Docket Office, Docket No. OSHA-2014-0022, Technical Data Center, U.S. 
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., Room N-2625, 
Washington, DC 20210; telephone: (202) 693-2350 (TTY number: (877) 889-
5627). Note that security procedures may result in significant delays 
in receiving comments and other written materials by regular mail. 
Contact the OSHA Docket Office for information about security 
procedures concerning delivery of materials by express mail, hand 
delivery, or messenger service. The hours of operation for the OSHA 
Docket Office are 8:15 a.m.-4:45 p.m., e.t.
    4. Instructions: All submissions must include the Agency name and 
the OSHA docket number (OSHA-2014-0022). OSHA places comments and other 
materials, including any personal information, in the public docket 
without revision, and these materials will be available online at 
http://www.regulations.gov. Therefore, the Agency cautions commenters 
about submitting statements they do not want made available to the 
public, or submitting comments that contain personal information 
(either about themselves or others) such as Social Security numbers, 
birth dates, and medical data.
    5. Docket: To read or download submissions or other material in the 
docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov or the OSHA Docket Office at 
the address above. All documents in the docket are listed in the http://www.regulations.gov index; however, some information (e.g., 
copyrighted material) is not publicly available to read or download 
through the Web site. All submissions, including copyrighted material, 
are available for inspection and copying at the OSHA Docket Office. 
Contact the OSHA Docket Office for assistance in locating docket 
submissions.
    6. Extension of comment period: Submit requests for an extension of 
the comment period on or before January 4, 2016 to the Office of 
Technical Programs and Coordination Activities, Directorate of 
Technical Support and Emergency Management, Occupational Safety and 
Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution 
Avenue NW., Room N-3655, Washington, DC 20210, or by fax to (202) 693-
1644.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Information regarding this notice is 
available from the following sources:
    Press inquiries: Contact Mr. Frank Meilinger, Director, OSHA Office 
of Communications, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue 
NW., Room N-3647, Washington, DC 20210; telephone: (202) 693-1999; 
email: Meilinger.francis2@dol.gov.
    General and technical information: Contact Mr. Kevin Robinson, 
Director, Office of Technical Programs and Coordination Activities, 
Directorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management, Occupational 
Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 
Constitution Avenue NW., Room N-3655, Washington, DC 20210; phone: 
(202) 693-2110 or email: Robinson.kevin@dol.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Copies of this Federal Register notice. Electronic copies of this 
Federal Register notice are available at http://www.regulations.gov. 
This Federal Register notice, as well as news releases and other 
relevant information, also are available at OSHA's Web page at http://www.osha.gov.
    Hearing Requests. According to 29 CFR 1905.15, hearing requests 
must include: (1) A short and plain statement detailing how the 
proposed variance would affect the requesting party; (2) a 
specification of any statement or representation in the variance 
application that the commenter denies, and a concise summary of the 
evidence adduced in support of each denial; and (3) any views or 
arguments on any issue of fact or law presented in the variance 
application.

I. Notice of Application

    On September 22, 2014, Nucor Steel Connecticut Incorporated 
(hereafter, ``NSCI'' or ``the applicant'') 35 Toelles Road, 
Wallingford, CT 06492, submitted under Section 6(d) of the Occupational 
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (``OSH Act''; 29 U.S.C. 655) and 29 CFR 
1905.11 (``Variances and other relief under section 6(d)'') an 
application for a permanent variance from several provisions of the 
OSHA standard that regulates the control of hazardous energy 
(``lockout/tagout'' or ``LOTO''), as well as a request for an interim 
order pending OSHA's decision on the application for variance (Ex. 
OSHA-2014-0022-0003) at its Wallingford, Connecticut facility. 
Specifically, NSCI seeks a variance from the provisions of the standard 
that require: (1) Lockout or tagout devices be affixed to each energy 
isolating device by authorized employees (29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(i)); 
and (2) lockout devices, where used, be affixed in a manner to that 
will hold the energy isolating devices in a ``safe'' or ``off'' 
position (29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(ii)). NSCI also requested an interim 
order pending OSHA's decision on the application for variance.
    According to its application, NSCI manufactures steel wire rod and 
coiled rebar from billets of steel by using rolling and forming 
processes. Further, NSCI's description of its operation indicates that 
the hot steel billets are

[[Page 75473]]

shaped and formed into steel wire rod and coiled rebar by running them 
through a series of rolls. The rolls shape and form the steel as it 
moves from one stand to the next. Each roll has several passes (or 
grooves), only one of which is used at a time. The pass is designed to 
shape the bar to a certain size as it goes through the mill by 
compressing, squeezing, and stretching the bar. Rolls are designed with 
passes to bring a bar down through roughing, intermediate and finish 
mills to a finished size.
    As with any shaping tool, the passes wear during use and from time 
to time need to be changed. As the pass wears, the shape of the bar and 
the appearance of the bar are affected. When new rolls are brought into 
production, every pass is prepared with a spray that provides friction 
which allows the rolls to bite the bar between the rolls. Once rolls 
are in operation, roll grinding is regularly required, because during 
the operation of the mill stands water is used to cool the rolls to 
prevent fracturing and damage to the rolls. The water protects the pass 
while in use, but it also creates rust in the other passes. The rust 
can affect the final quality of the bar being processed, so steps are 
taken to remove the rust prior to restarting the operations. Rust is 
removed from the passes using a common 4-inch hand grinder. Since 
January 2012, the rolls have been ground with the rolls stopped and 
locked out.
    NSCI asserts that grinding the rolls requires access to the Motor 
Control Room (MCR), in order to operate the energy isolation 
disconnects for the roll mills. Employees who perform the particular 
task of grinding the passes would be exposed to potentially serious arc 
flash hazards if they accessed the MCR in order to perform energy 
isolation functions. To control exposure to the arc flash hazards, NSCI 
instituted safe work rules that: (1) Designate the MCR as a restricted 
entry work area; (2) restrict MCR access to qualified electricians 
only; and (3) prohibit employees who perform pass grinding from 
entering the MCR because they are not qualified electrical employees 
trained in recognition and mitigation of electrical hazards. Further, 
NSCI asserts that as a consequence of following these safe work rules 
the employees performing pass grinding cannot lockout the energy 
isolation disconnects located in the MCR or personally verify that a 
lockout has been performed.
    OSHA initiated a preliminary technical review of NSCI's variance 
application and developed a set of follow-up questions regarding the 
assertions of equivalent worker protection included in the application. 
On November 26, 2014, OSHA sent NSCI a letter containing a set of 
follow-up questions (Ex. OSHA-2014-0022-0006). On December 19, 2014, 
NSCI provided its responses to the follow-up questions (Ex. OSHA-2014-
0022-0007). Based on these responses to the follow-up questions and the 
alternate safety measures proposed in NSCI's application, on May 22, 
2015, the Agency sent NSCI a letter (Ex. OSHA-2014-0022-0009) 
describing its preliminary findings on the technical merits of the 
application. OSHA's letter also included a set of proposed conditions 
for the grant of an interim order and permanent variance and a request 
for NSCI's comments on these proposed conditions. On July 10, 2015, 
NSCI provided its response (Ex. OSHA-2014-0022-0010) indicating 
acceptance of the proposed conditions and including a few recommended 
changes. OSHA carefully reviewed NSCI's recommended changes and 
incorporated the majority of the changes into this notice.
    Following this review, OSHA determined that the applicant proposed 
an alternative that will provide a workplace as safe and healthful as 
that provided by the standard. OSHA is granting NSCI an interim order 
in order to permit it to continue work while OSHA continues to consider 
its application for a permanent variance.

II. The Variance Application

A. Background

    NSCI's variance application and the responses to OSHA's follow-up 
questions include the following: Detailed descriptions of the 
manufacturing process; the equipment used; the proposed alternative to 
lockout/tagout (LOTO) devices and procedures implemented during 
servicing and maintenance of specific equipment (e.g., grinding of roll 
mill passes located in the roll mill stands); and technical evidence 
supporting NSCI's assertions of equivalency of worker protection.
    According to the information included in its application, 
performing lockout on the roll mill stands requires access to the MCR, 
an area restricted to qualified electricians. Because NSCI employees 
who perform the particular task of grinding the passes are not 
qualified electrical employees trained in recognition and mitigation of 
electrical hazards, they may not access the MCR. Therefore, they cannot 
use the EID in that location to isolate the hazardous electrical energy 
or personally verify that energy isolation has been achieved if the EID 
is operated by a qualified employee.
    To address these issues, NSCI has developed an alternative method 
of preventing the unexpected startup or energization of the roll mill 
passes located in the roll mill stands. NSCI proposes to use a 
comprehensive engineered system and appropriate administrative 
procedures to meet the energy isolation requirements. The engineered 
system uses a ``trapped key'' concept and monitored safety-rated power 
relays in combination with administrative procedures the trapped key 
system described above to replace a locked out energy isolating device. 
The trapped key functions similar to a lockout device, in that only the 
employee in possession of the key can restart the machine undergoing 
maintenance. The single key is controlled through administrative group 
lockout procedures that NSCI believes match the requirements of 29 CFR 
1910.147.
    Further, NSCI asserts that its proposed trapped key energy control 
system has been evaluated \1\ for three scenarios that could result in 
unexpected energization of the rolls including: (1) Intentional de-
energization; (2) intentional re-energization; and (3) potential 
faults. The system prevents unexpected startup or energization in all 
three scenarios.
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    \1\ NSCI provided documentation that TUV Rheinland, an 
independent third-party testing laboratory reviewed and certified 
that the trapped key interlock system is a suitable component for 
use in safety category 2, 3, and 4 safety systems as specified in 
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and International 
Organization for Standardization (ISO) machinery standards. Further, 
NSCI asserted that several independent experts (including Dr. James 
Barrett, Mr. Ed Grund, Mr. Bruce Main, and Mr. Alan Metelsky) 
skilled in the evaluation of electrical circuitry, guarding, and the 
control of hazardous energy evaluated the circuitry of the trapped 
key system and found that it was appropriately designed and 
installed for this application.
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    The applicant contends that the alternative safety measures 
included in its application provide its workers with a place of 
employment that is at least as safe and healthful as they would obtain 
under the existing provisions of OSHA's control of hazardous energy 
(lockout/tagout) standard. The applicant certifies that it provided 
employee representatives with a copy of the variance application. The 
applicant also certifies that it notified its workers of the variance 
application by posting, at prominent locations where it normally posts 
workplace notices, a summary of the application and information 
specifying where the workers can examine a copy of the application. In 
addition, the applicant informed its

[[Page 75474]]

workers of their rights to petition the Assistant Secretary of Labor 
for Occupational Safety and Health for a hearing on the variance 
application.

B. Variance From Paragraph (d)(4)(i) and (d)(4)(ii) of 29 CFR 1910.147

    As an alternative means of compliance to the requirements of 
1910.147(d)(4(i) and (ii), NSCI is proposing to use a comprehensive 
engineered system and appropriate administrative procedures to meet 
these requirements. The engineered system uses a ``trapped key'' 
concept and monitored safety-rated power relays in combination with 
administrative procedures the trapped key system described above to 
replace a locked out energy isolating device. The trapped key functions 
similar to a lockout device, in that only the employee in possession of 
the key can restart the machine undergoing maintenance. The single key 
is controlled through administrative group lockout procedures identical 
to those required by 29 CFR 1910.147. Although the trapped key prevents 
normal intended startup of the equipment being serviced, it is not 
being used on an EID, as required by OSHA's standards. To meet this 
requirement, NSCI proposes to use a monitored safety-relay system that 
uses approved components, redundant systems, and control-reliable 
circuitry. Use of the proposed trapped key system in combination with 
detailed administrative energy control policies and procedures, as well 
as providing effective training would allow NSCI's authorized and 
affected employees to complete the required grinding of its stationary 
rolls in a manner that provides equivalency in energy isolation to 
compliance with the applicable provisions of the LOTO standard. The 
proposed trapped key system is based on use of an Allen Bradley 
GuardMaster safety-rated relay, which is specifically designed for 
safety applications. However, the use of the proposed Allen Bradley 
GuardMaster safety-rated relay does not meet the LOTO standard's 
definition of EID because this relay is a form of control circuitry.
    The applicant maintains that use of the proposed trapped key system 
provides equivalent safety with what can be achieved by strict 
compliance with the 1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii) requirements. According 
to NSCI's variance application, equivalent safety is achieved by 
prohibiting roll movement during de-energization while grinding is 
being performed, as well as prohibiting mistaken intentional re-
energization and re-energization due to fault conditions, without 
exposing employees to hazards within the MCR. To protect against system 
faults causing re-energization, the proposed trapped key system meets 
the requirements for control reliability as stated in ANSI B11.19 
(2010) Performance of Safeguarding, in that no single fault will result 
in the loss of the safety function. In addition, the system includes 
system fault monitoring, tamper resistance, and exclusive employee 
control over lockout devices.
    Further, the applicant asserts that the trapped key system uses 
well tried components, which is a key factor in the reliability of a 
control system. The system is based on an Allen Bradley GuardMaster 
safety rated relay which is specifically designed for safety 
applications. The trapped key is a specially manufactured unique key 
that is only available from the manufacturer at a significant cost, and 
cannot be otherwise duplicated.

C. Technical Review

    OSHA conducted a review of NSCI's application and the supporting 
technical documentation. After completing the review of the application 
and supporting documentation, OSHA concludes that NSCI:
    1. Modified the electrical controls at the pulpit (central control 
station located on the roll mill floor for the 15 roll mill stands), to 
prevent employee exposure to hazards associated with movement of the 
roll mill while performing the task of grinding roll mill passes 
located in the roll mill stands;
    2. Installed a trapped key control system and implemented 
administrative energy control procedures that prevent employee exposure 
to hazards associated with energy while grinding on the roll mill 
passes;
    3. Utilizing qualified engineering safety experts, performed a job 
hazard analysis for roll grinding associated tasks, conducted and 
documented an electrical isolation analysis, system and functional 
safety reviews, and control reliability analysis to verify that the use 
of the trapped key system and administrative energy control procedures 
prevent the movement of roll mill passes; prevent mistaken or 
intentional re-energization; and maintain immobility in the event of 
fault conditions;
    4. Developed a two-tiered system of securing the trapped key as 
follows:
    a. Stopping the operation and energization of the roll mill passes 
by removing the trapped key from the system, and securing the key 
within a lockbox inside the pulpit area (central control station 
located on the roll mill floor for the 15 roll mill stands); and
    b. Locking the key to the lockbox in the pulpit area inside a 
secondary group lock box installed on the roll mill floor, with each 
employee performing roll mill grinding applying their personal lock to 
the lockbox;
    5. Developed detailed administrative energy control procedures for 
use of the trapped key system;
    6. Implemented detailed administrative energy control procedures 
designed to ensure that each authorized employee applies a personal 
lock to the secondary group lock box;
    7. Procured and provided appropriate equipment and supplies;
    8. Made the administrative energy control policies and procedures 
available in English and Spanish;
    9. Trained authorized and affected employees on the application of 
the trapped key system and associated administrative energy control 
policies and procedures;
    10. Ensured that grinding on the passes is conducted only while 
using the administrative energy control procedures based on the trapped 
key system;
    11. Installed guarding on the entry/infeed and exit/outfeed sides 
of each roll mill stand to prevent employees from standing between 
turning mills and being exposed to the crushing hazards of in-running 
nip points;
    12. Developed additional administrative controls and procedures to 
minimize the potential for authorized and affected employees to enter 
between the mill stands when harm could occur; and
    13. Designated and posted the areas as ``No Entry'' unless the 
procedures (1-12 above) are followed.

III. Description of the Conditions Specified by the Interim Order and 
the Application for a Permanent Variance

    This section describes the conditions that comprise the alternative 
means of compliance with 29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (d)(4)(ii). These 
conditions form the basis of the interim order and NSCI's application 
for a permanent variance.\2\
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    \2\ In these conditions, the present tense form of the verb 
(e.g., ``must'') pertains to the interim order, while the future 
conditional form of the verb (e.g., ``would'') pertains to the 
application for a permanent variance (designated as ``permanent 
variance'').
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Proposed Condition A: Scope

    The scope of the interim order/proposed permanent variance limits/
would limit coverage of the conditions of the interim order/proposed 
permanent variance to the work situations specified under this proposed

[[Page 75475]]

condition. Clearly defining the scope of the interim order/proposed 
permanent variance provides/would provide NSCI, NSCI's employees, other 
stakeholders, the public, and OSHA with necessary information regarding 
the work situations in which the proposed permanent variance does/would 
apply and does not/would not apply. For example, condition A limits/
would limit coverage of the interim order/proposed permanent variance 
only to the task of grinding roll mill passes located in the roll mill 
stands. The condition clarifies/would clarify that no other maintenance 
work, including electrical maintenance, may be/would be performed on 
the roll mill passes, the roll mill motors, other residual or stored 
energy sources, or electric circuits connected to the trapped key 
system or roll mill stands using the trapped key system to control 
hazardous energy.
    According to 29 CFR 1905.11, an employer or class or group of 
employers \3\ may request a permanent variance for a specific workplace 
or workplaces. If granted, the variance would apply to the specific 
employer(s) that submitted the application. In this instance, if OSHA 
were to grant a permanent variance, it would apply to the applicant, 
NSCI at the Wallingford, CT plant only. As a result, it is important to 
understand that the interim order and proposed variance would not apply 
to any other employers or NSCI plant locations.
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    \3\ A class or group of employers (such as members of a trade 
alliance or association) may apply jointly for a variance provided 
an authorized representative for each employer signs the application 
and the application identifies each employer's affected facilities.
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Proposed Condition B: Definitions

    Proposed condition B defines/would define a series of terms, mostly 
technical terms, used in the interim order and proposed permanent 
variance to standardize and clarify their meaning. Defining these terms 
serves to enhance the applicant's and its employees' understanding of 
the conditions specified by interim order and the proposed permanent 
variance.

Proposed Condition C: Safety and Health Practices

    Proposed condition C requires/would require the applicant to: (1) 
Modify certain controls at the pulpit by installing and operating a 
trapped key system designed to replace an energy isolating device; (2) 
develop and implement certain trapped key system-related alternate 
energy control policies and procedures; and (3) develop and implement a 
series of trapped key system-related hazard prevention and control 
requirements and methods designed to ensure the continued effective 
functioning of the alternate energy control equipment, policies, and 
procedures. Examples of such hazard control measures include, but are 
not limited to: (1) Conducting grinding on the passes only after using 
the steps required to properly de-energize the system; (2) under the 
direction of a qualified person,\4\ ensuring that the trapped key 
system is installed, inspected, serviced, maintained, used, and when 
appropriate modified in accordance with good engineering practices, 
and/or in strict accordance with the manufacturers' specifications and 
instructions, where available; and (3) no other maintenance is/would be 
performed on the roll mill stands while grinding is taking place.
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    \4\ See footnote 9.
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Proposed Condition D: Steps Required To De-Energize the System

    Proposed condition D requires/would require the applicant to 
develop and implement a detailed procedure for de-energizing the roll 
mill passes located in the roll mill stands in order to perform the 
grinding task. The procedure for de-energizing the roll mill passes 
includes/would include a series of steps to ensure that all authorized 
and effected employees are/would be notified that: The roll mill passes 
are/would be effectively de-energized; the task of grinding the roll 
mill passes is ready to begin; and no other servicing or maintenance 
is/would be performed on the roll mill stands while grinding is taking 
place.

Proposed Condition E: Steps Required To Start Motion Intentionally

    Proposed condition E requires/would require the applicant to 
develop and implement a detailed procedure for re-energizing and 
intentionally starting motion in the roll mill passes located in the 
roll mill stands in order to resume normal operations at the conclusion 
of the grinding task. The procedure for re-energizing the roll mill 
passes includes/would include a series of steps to ensure that all 
authorized and effected employees are/would be notified that the task 
of grinding the roll mill passes is complete and that the roll mill 
passes are/would be ready for use.

Proposed Condition F: Training and Methods of Operation

    Proposed condition F requires/would require the applicant to 
develop and implement an effective hazardous energy control 
qualification and training program for authorized employees involved in 
using the trapped key system while grinding roll mill passes. The 
condition specifies/would specify the factors that an employee must 
know following completion of the training program. Elements to be/would 
be included in the training program encompass, among others: The 
program to be/would be presented in language that the employees can 
understand; the instruction be/would be reviewed periodically to 
accommodate changes in the energy control program; the contents and 
conditions included in the interim order/proposed variance; and a job 
hazard analysis (JHA) in the use of the trapped key system, the 
identification of associated hazards, and safe application of the 
associated energy control procedures be/would be prepared and 
instructed. Additionally, proposed condition F also requires/would 
require the applicant to train each affected employee in the purpose 
and use of the alternative energy control procedures using the trapped 
key system.

Proposed Condition G: Inspections, Tests, and Accident Prevention

    Proposed condition G requires/would require the applicant to 
develop, implement and operate an effective program for completing 
inspections, tests, program evaluations, and accident prevention for 
the use of the trapped key system and safe application of the hazardous 
energy control procedures in the roll mill stands and associated work 
areas. This condition will/would help to ensure the safe operation and 
physical integrity of the equipment and work area necessary for use of 
the trapped key system while conducting roll mill grinding operations, 
thereby enhancing worker safety by reducing the risk of unexpected 
energization of the equipment.
    This condition also requires/would require the applicant to 
document tests, inspections, corrective actions and repairs involving 
the use of the trapped key system, and maintain these documents. 
Further, this requirement will/would provide the applicant with 
information needed to schedule tests and inspections to ensure the 
continued safe operation of the equipment and systems, and to determine 
that the actions taken to correct defects were/would be appropriate.

Proposed Condition H: Recordkeeping

    Proposed condition H requires/would require the applicant to 
maintain records of specific factors associated with use of the trapped 
key system to prevent the unexpected energization of the equipment 
while grinding roll mill

[[Page 75476]]

passes. The information gathered and recorded under this provision, in 
concert with the information provided under proposed condition I 
(Notifications, for using the OSHA 301 Incident Report form to 
investigate and record energy isolation failure-related injuries as 
defined by 29 CFR 1904.4, 1904.7, 1904.8 through 1904.12), enabels/
would enable the applicant and OSHA to determine the effectiveness of 
the permanent variance in preventing recordable injuries.\5\
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    \5\ See 29 CFR 1904 Recording and Reporting Occupational 
Injuries and Illnesses (http://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=STANDARDS&p_id=9631); recordkeeping 
forms and instructions (http://www.osha.gov/recordkeeping/RKform300pkg-fillable-enabled.pdf); and Updates to OSHA's 
Recordkeeping Rule (http://www.osha.gov/recordkeeping2014/index.html).
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Proposed Condition I: Notifications

    Proposed condition I requires/would require the applicant, within 
specified periods to: (1) Notify OSHA (i.e., Office of Technical 
Programs and Coordination Activities (OTPCA), and the Bridgeport, CT, 
Area Office) of any recordable injuries, illnesses, fatalities, work-
related in-patient hospitalizations, amputations and all losses of an 
eye (as defined by 29 CFR 1904.4, and 1904.7 through 1904.12) that 
occur/would occur as a result of complying with the alternative energy 
control conditions of the variance (e.g., as a result of performing 
roll mill pass grinding operations) within 8 hours of the incident (or 
becoming aware of the incident); (2) provide OSHA (i.e., OTPCA and the 
Bridgeport, CT, Area Office) with a copy of the preliminary incident 
investigation report (using OSHA 301 form) within 24 hours of the 
incident (or becoming aware of the incident); (3) provide OSHA (i.e., 
OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office) with a copy of the full 
incident investigation within 7 calendar days of the incident (or 
becoming aware of the incident); (4) include on the 301 form 
information on the energy isolation procedures and conditions 
associated with the recordable injury or illness, the root-cause 
determination, and preventive and corrective actions identified and 
implemented; (5) provide its certification that it informed affected 
workers of the incident and the results of the incident investigation; 
(6) notify OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office within 15 working 
days should the applicant need to revise its energy isolation 
procedures to accommodate changes in the application of its trapped key 
system that affect/would affect its ability to comply with the 
conditions of the proposed permanent variance; and (7) provide/would 
provide OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office, by January 31st at 
the beginning of each calendar year, with a report covering the year 
just ended, evaluating the effectiveness of the alternate energy 
isolation program.
    The proposed requirement of this condition for completing and 
submitting the variance conditions-related (recordable) preliminary 
incident investigation report (OSHA 301 form) is/would be more 
restrictive than the current recordkeeping requirement of completing 
the OSHA 301 form within 7 calendar days of the incident 
(1904.29(b)(3)). Submittal of the preliminary incident investigation 
report will/would be followed by submittal of the full incident 
investigation report within 7 calendar days. This modified and more 
stringent incident investigation and reporting requirement is/would be 
restricted to variance conditions-related (recordable) incidents only. 
Providing this notification is/would be essential because time is/would 
be a critical element in OSHA's ability to determine the continued 
effectiveness of the variance conditions in preventing recordable 
incidents, and the employer's identification of appropriate hazard 
control measures and implementation of corrective and preventive 
actions. Further, these notification requirements enable/would enable 
the applicant, its employees, and OSHA to determine the effectiveness 
of the permanent variance in providing the requisite level of safety to 
the employer's workers and, based on this determination, whether to 
revise or revoke the conditions of the proposed permanent variance. 
Timely notification permits/would permit OSHA to take whatever action 
is necessary and appropriate to prevent further variance conditions-
related recordable injuries and illnesses. Providing notification to 
employees informs/would inform them of the precautions taken by the 
employer to prevent similar incidents in the future. Additionally, 
these notification requirements allow/would allow OSHA to: communicate 
effectively, expedite administration, and enforce the conditions of the 
interim order/proposed permanent variance.
    This proposed condition also requires/would require the applicant 
to notify OSHA if it ceases to do business, has a new address or 
location for its main office, or transfers the operations covered by 
the interim order/proposed permanent variance to a successor company. 
In addition, the condition specifies/would specify that OSHA must 
approve the transfer of the interim order/permanent variance to a 
successor company. These requirements allow/would allow OSHA to 
communicate effectively with the applicant regarding the status of the 
interim order/proposed permanent variance, and expedite the Agency's 
administration and enforcement of the interim order/permanent variance. 
Stipulating that an applicant is/would be required to have OSHA's 
approval to transfer an interim order/permanent variance to a successor 
company provides/would provide assurance that the successor company 
has/would have knowledge of, and will/would comply with, the conditions 
specified by the interim order/proposed permanent variance, thereby 
ensuring the safety of workers involved in performing the operations 
covered by the interim order/proposed permanent variance.

IV. Grant of Interim Order

    As noted earlier, on September 22, 2014, NSCI requested an interim 
order that will/would remain in effect until: December 2, 2016, or the 
Agency makes a decision on its application for a permanent variance, or 
it is modified or revoked, whichever occurs first. During the period 
starting with the publication of this notice and until the interim 
order expires, or the Agency modifies or revokes the interim order, or 
makes a decision on its application for a permanent variance, the 
applicant is required to comply fully with the conditions of the 
interim order (as an alternative to complying with the requirements of 
29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(i) and 1910.147(d)(4)(ii) (hereafter, ``the 
standard'') that requires:
    A. Lockout or tagout devices be affixed to each energy isolating 
device by authorized employees (1910.147(d)(4)(i)); and
    B. Lockout devices, where used, be affixed in a manner to that will 
hold the energy isolating devices in a ``safe'' or ``off'' position (29 
CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(ii)).
    As described earlier in this notice (section II(C) Technical 
Review), after reviewing the proposed alternatives OSHA preliminarily 
determined that NSCI developed, and proposed to implement, effective 
alternative means of protection that protect its employees as 
effectively as paragraphs 1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii) of OSHA's LOTO 
standard during the servicing and maintenance task of grinding roll 
mill passes located in the roll mill stands.
    Based on a review of available evidence and the information 
provided in the applicant's variance application, OSHA is issuing an 
interim order.

[[Page 75477]]

Under the interim order and variance application, instead of complying 
with the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii) of OSHA's 
LOTO standard, NSCI will: (1) Comply with the conditions listed below 
under ``Specific Conditions of the Interim Order and the Application 
for a Permanent Variance'' for as long as the Interim Order remains in 
effect; (2) comply fully with all other applicable provisions of 29 CFR 
part 1910; and (3) provide a copy of this Federal Register notice to 
all employees affected by the conditions using the same means it used 
to inform these employees of its application for a permanent variance. 
Additionally, this interim order will remain in effect until December 
2, 2016; OSHA publishes its final decision on the variance application 
in the Federal Register; or OSHA modifies or revokes the interim order 
in accordance with 29 CFR 1905.13, whichever occurs first.

V. Specific Conditions of the Interim Order and the Application for a 
Permanent Variance

    The following conditions apply to the interim order OSHA is 
granting to NSCI. In addition, these conditions specify the alternative 
means of compliance with the requirements of paragraphs 29 CFR 
1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii) that NSCI is proposing for its permanent 
variance. The conditions apply to all NSCI employees located at the 35 
Toelles Road, Wallingford, CT 06492 establishment during the servicing 
and maintenance task of grinding roll mill passes located in the roll 
mill stands. These conditions are: \6\
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    \6\ See footnote 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

A. Scope

    1. This interim order/permanent variance applies/would apply only 
to the task of grinding roll mill passes located in the roll mill 
stands of NSCI's Wallingford, CT establishment. This work is to be/
would be performed by authorized employees under alternative energy 
control procedures using a trapped key system and lockboxes.
    2. No other maintenance work, including electrical maintenance 
(such as troubleshooting or maintenance covered under 29 CFR 1910.333), 
may be/would be performed on the roll mill passes, the roll mill 
motors, or electric circuits connected to the trapped key system or 
roll mill stands using the trapped key system to control hazardous 
energy.
    3. If any other maintenance or servicing work is/would be 
performed, even if that work is performed at the same time as grinding 
roll mill passes, all of the maintenance work at that time must be/
would be performed under full lockout as required by 29 CFR 1910.147.
    4. Except for the requirements specified by 29 CFR 
1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii), NSCI must comply/would comply fully with 
all other applicable provisions of 29 CFR part 1910.147 during 
servicing and maintenance of roll mills during the task of grinding 
roll mill passes.
    5. The interim order will remain in effect until December 2, 2016; 
OSHA modifies or revokes it; or OSHA publishes the Federal Register 
notice granting the permanent variance in accordance with 29 CFR 
1905.13, whichever occurs first.

B. Definitions

    The following definitions apply/would apply to this interim order/
proposed permanent variance:
    1. Affected employee--an employee whose job requires him/her to 
work in an area in which grinding of roll mill passes located in the 
roll mill stands is being performed.
    2. Authorized employee--an employee who uses the trapped key system 
in order to perform grinding of roll mill passes located in the roll 
mill stands. An affected employee becomes an authorized employee when 
that employee's duties include performing grinding of roll mill passes 
located in the roll mill stands covered under this section.
    3. Competent person--an employee who is capable of identifying 
existing and predictable hazards in the surroundings associated with 
grinding of roll mill passes located in the roll mill stands or working 
conditions that are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous to employees, 
and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to 
eliminate them.\7\
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    \7\ Adapted from 29 CFR 1926.32(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. Equipment lock box--a part of the trapped key system consisting 
of any group lock box designated for and mounted on or near equipment 
used for securing the equipment lock box key by use of a personal 
lockout device.
    5. Equipment lock box lock and key--a part of the trapped key 
system consisting of a uniquely identified equipment specific lock 
(red) and key used to secure the pulpit designated lock box containing 
and securing the trapped key.
    6. Group lock box--a purchased lock box labeled as ``TRAPPED KEY 
SYSTEM'' that is used to enable more than one lock to be applied to the 
box. There are two types of lock boxes used in association with the 
trapped key system (see definitions for pulpit designated lock box and 
secondary group lock box).
    7. Job Hazard Analysis/Job Safety Analysis--an evaluation of tasks 
or operations to identify potential hazards and to determine the 
necessary controls.
    8. Personal lock and key--a durable, standardized substantial and 
uniquely identified device (a lock) that is maintained and controlled 
by a single authorized employee whose name is attached to the device. 
The key is unique to this device and is equally maintained and 
controlled by the authorized employee \8\ whose name is attached to the 
device. The personal lock and key is used to secure the equipment lock 
box key in the secondary group lock box.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See 29 CFR part 1910 [Docket No. S-012A], RIN 1218-AA53. 
Control of Hazardous Energy Sources (Lockout/Tagout), regarding 
``one person, one lock, one key.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    9. Pulpit designated lock box--a group lock box mounted inside the 
pulpit designated for use with the ``TRAPPED KEY SYSTEM'' and including 
the: (a) Trapped key; (b) equipment lock box lock and key; and (c) 
pulpit operator personal lock and key placed on the pulpit designated 
lock box to secure the trapped key.
    10. Pulpit operator--an authorized employee who: (a) Is designated 
to work on a roll mill crew; (b) is authorized to use the trapped key 
system during the grinding of roll mill passes; and (c) is trained to 
operate the pulpit panel. The pulpit panel has the ability to control 
the following equipment systems: Reheat furnace, discharge roll line, 
turntable, roll mill stands A & B; roll mill stands 1-15; water system; 
finishing mill; laying head; and stelmore conveyor.
    11. Pulpit operator trapped key system personal lock and key--a 
part of the trapped key system consisting of a uniquely identified lock 
(green) and key used by the pulpit operator to secure the pulpit 
designated lock box containing and securing the trapped key.
    12. Qualified person--an employee who, by possession of a 
recognized degree, certificate, or professional standing, or who, by 
extensive knowledge, training, and experience, successfully 
demonstrates an ability to solve or resolve problems relating to the 
subject matter, the work, or the project.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ Adapted from 29 CFR 1926.32(m).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    13. Roll mill operator and/or lead--an authorized employee who is 
designated and trained to operate specific and multiple equipment 
systems or perform a specific job task that is part of the rolling 
process, including application of

[[Page 75478]]

the trapped key system for the grinding of roll mill passes.
    14. Secondary group lock box--a group lock box located on the mill 
floor just below the pulpit where authorized employees apply personal 
locks and follow trapped key system alternative energy isolation 
procedures to secure the equipment lock box key.
    15. Safety-rated relay--a device specifically designed for safety 
applications that meets the requirements for control reliability as 
stated in ANSI B11.19 (2010) Performance of Safeguarding. The term 
``control reliable'' means that no single fault will result in the loss 
of the safety function. In addition, the relay must include monitoring 
and tamper resistance.
    16. Team member--an employee who is trained and authorized to use 
the trapped key system in order to perform grinding of roll mill passes 
located in the roll mill stands.
    17. Trapped key--a specially manufactured unique key only available 
from its manufacturer that is inserted into the trapped key system's 
rotary switch. The rotary switch trapped key is mechanically attached 
by a chain to the pulpit designated lock box.
    18. Trapped key system--the alternative method of preventing the 
unexpected startup or energization during grinding of roll mill passes 
located in the roll mill stands. NSCI presented the trapped key system 
to OSHA in its variance application of September 22, 2014, as 
supplemented by its responses to OSHA's questions during the Agency's 
application review. The system is based on an Allen Bradley GuardMaster 
safety-rated relay which is specifically designed for safety 
applications and use of a trapped key that is a specially manufactured 
unique key only available from its manufacturer, and the administrative 
controls described in this variance.

C. Safety and Health Practices

    1. NSCI shall/would modify the electrical controls at the pulpit 
(central control station located on the roll mill floor for the 15 roll 
mill stands), to prevent employee exposure to hazards associated with 
movement of the roll mill during the task of grinding roll mill passes;
    2. NSCI shall/would install a trapped key system;
    3. NSCI shall/would install a pulpit designated lock box for the 
trapped key in the pulpit area;
    4. NSCI shall/would install a secondary group lock box in the roll 
mills floor area for securing the pulpit designated lock box key;
    5. NSCI shall/would develop administrative energy control 
procedures for use of the trapped key system as described below;
    6. NSCI shall/would implement detailed energy control procedures 
designed to ensure that each authorized employee applies a personal 
lock to the secondary group lock box, and has the ability to personally 
verify de-energization of the system, as described below;
    7. NSCI shall/would make the energy control policies and procedures 
available to authorized and affected employees in English and Spanish;
    8. NSCI shall/would ensure that grinding on the passes is conducted 
only while using the administrative energy control procedures based on 
the trapped key system, or using full lockout procedures that comply 
with 29 CFR 1910.147 when the roll stands must be de-energized so that 
other maintenance operations can be performed simultaneously with roll 
grinding;
    9. NSCI shall/would install guarding on the entry/infeed and exit/
outfeed sides of each roll mill stand to prevent employees from 
standing between turning mills and being exposed to the crushing 
hazards of in-running nip points;
    10. NSCI shall/would develop additional administrative controls and 
procedures to minimize the potential for authorized and affected 
employees to enter between the mill stands when harm could occur; and
    11. NSCI shall/would designate and post the areas as ``No Entry'' 
unless the procedures (1-10) are followed.
    12. NSCI shall/would ensure that the trapped key system and its 
components are properly installed, inspected, maintained, and used so 
that it works as designed. NSCI shall strictly follow, where 
applicable, manufacturers' recommendations for the installation, 
inspection, maintenance, and use of the system and its components.
    13. NSCI shall/would ensure that the trapped key system is only 
altered or modified for uses specified and approved by a qualified 
person by following good engineering practices. Where available, such 
alterations and modifications shall strictly follow the manufacturers' 
specifications, instructions, and written authorization. No changes or 
modifications may be made to the trapped key system or its components 
that diminish the protection provided to affected employees.
    14. NSCI shall/would ensure that alteration or modification of the 
trapped key system is fully justified and documented when the 
manufacturers' specifications, instructions, and written authorization 
are lacking.
    15. NCSI shall/would implement a procedure to ensure that no other 
maintenance will be performed on the roll mill stands while grinding is 
taking place, unless full lockout is used for all maintenance tasks 
being performed at that time.

D. Steps Required To De-Energize the System

    NSCI shall/would develop and implement a detailed procedure for de-
energizing the roll mill passes located in the roll mill stands in 
order to perform the grinding task. The procedure for de-energizing the 
roll mill passes shall/would include the following steps:
    1. The authorized employee de-energizing the roll mill passes 
shall/would notify all affected employees that the equipment will be/
would be shut down and locked out to perform grinding of the passes;
    2. The pulpit operator shall/would turn off the control leveler on 
the control panel;
    3. The pulpit operator shall/would activate the E-stop;
    4. The pulpit operator verifies/would verify that the red ``system 
functional'' indicator is illuminated, then turns/would turn the 
trapped lockout key 90[ordm] to OFF position, and removes/would remove 
the trapped key from the panel. The operator verifies/would verify that 
the green ``safe to work indicator'' illuminates, and that the red 
``system functional'' indicator goes out;
    5. The pulpit operator:
    a. Places/would place the trapped key in the pulpit designated lock 
box and applies/would apply his or her personal lock to the pulpit 
designated lock box; and
    b. Applies/would apply the equipment lock box lock designated for 
this energy control procedure;
    6. The pulpit operator hands/would hand the equipment lock box lock 
key to the roll mill operator and/or lead;
    7. The roll mill operator and/or lead takes/would take the 
equipment lock box lock key to the secondary group lock box;
    8. The roll mill operator and/or lead places/would place the 
equipment lock box lock key in the secondary group lock box and 
attaches his or her personal lock;
    9. Authorized employees (team members) place/would place their 
personal locks on the secondary group lock box;
    10. The roll mill operator and/or lead verifies/would verify that 
the equipment is de-energized and locked out by trying

[[Page 75479]]

to operate the equipment (using the start button);
    11. The roll mill operator and/or lead ensures/would ensure that 
there are no additional sources of energy that could lead to the 
unexpected energization of the roll mill passes;
    12. Authorized employees who placed/would place their personal 
trapped key system locks on the secondary group lockout box shall/would 
also confirm that the equipment is fully de-energized;
    13. Authorized employees who placed/would place their personal 
locks on the secondary group lock box shall/would maintain their 
personal key in their possession while performing grinding of the roll 
mill passes; and
    14. Authorized employees shall/would perform the task of grinding 
the passes only while these procedures are/would be used.

E. Steps Required To Start Motion Intentionally

    NSCI shall/would develop and implement a detailed procedure for re-
energizing and intentionally starting motion in the roll mill passes 
located in the roll mill stands in order to resume normal operations at 
the conclusion of the grinding task. The procedure for re-energizing 
the roll mill passes shall/would include the following steps:
    1. The roll mill operator and/or lead shall/would check the 
equipment and the immediate area around the equipment to ensure that 
necessary items have been removed and that the equipment components are 
operationally intact;
    2. The roll mill operator and/or lead shall/would check the work 
area to ensure that all affected employees have been safely positioned 
or removed from the area;
    3. The roll mill operator and/or lead shall/would check that all 
controls are in the neutral or off position;
    4. Authorized employees shall/would remove their personal trapped 
key system locks from the secondary group lock box;
    5. The roll mill operator and/or lead shall/would remove the 
equipment lock box lock key from the secondary group lock box and take 
it to the pulpit;
    6. The roll mill operator and/or lead shall/would hand the 
equipment lock box lock key to the pulpit operator;
    7. The pulpit operator shall/would verify that all personnel are 
clear of the equipment before starting to re-energize the roll mill 
passes;
    8. The pulpit operator shall/would remove his or her trapped key 
system personal lock from the pulpit designated lock box;
    9. Using the equipment lock box lock key, the pulpit operator 
shall/would remove the equipment lock box lock;
    10. The pulpit operator shall/would remove the trapped key from the 
pulpit designated lock box and shall/would insert the key into the 
rotary switch and turn it 90[deg] to the ON position;
    11. The pulpit operator shall/would press the reset button to re-
energize the roll mill passes;
    12. The pulpit operator shall/would confirm that the green light 
clears and the red light activates indicating that the system is 
powered and that the trapped key system will no longer prevent roll 
mill motion; and
    13. The pulpit operator shall/would notify affected employees that 
the task of grinding the roll mill passes is complete and that the roll 
mill passes are ready for use.

F. Training and Methods of Operation

    NSCI shall/would develop and implement a detailed worker 
qualifications and training program. NSCI must/would:
    1. Develop an energy control training program and train each 
authorized employee, pulpit operator, roll mill designated person, and 
their supervisors on the trapped key system, and the procedures each 
must perform under it. The training program will be provided in a 
language that the employees can understand;
    2. Develop a training program and train each affected employee in 
the purpose and use of the alternative energy control procedures using 
the trapped key system before commencing operations under this interim 
order/proposed variance, and document this instruction. The training 
program will be provided in a language that the employees can 
understand;
    3. Repeat the instruction specified in paragraph (1) of this 
condition periodically and as necessary (e.g., after making changes, in 
accordance with condition I-5, to the use of the trapped key system 
that affect its component configuration or operation and associated 
energy control procedures);
    4. Ensure that each authorized and affected employee, designated 
pulpit operator, roll mill designated person, and each of their 
supervisors have effective and documented training in the contents and 
conditions covered by this proposed variance;
    5. Ensure that only trained and authorized employees, designated 
pulpit operators, and roll mill designated persons, perform energy 
control procedures for the task of grinding roll mill passes;
    6. Prepare a JHA for the safe application of energy control 
procedures; and
    7. Review periodically and as necessary (e.g., after making 
changes, in accordance with conditions C-13 and I-5, to the component 
configuration or operation of the trapped key system and energy control 
procedures that affect the grinding of roll mill passes located in the 
roll mill stands), the contents of the JHA with affected personnel.

G. Inspections, Tests and Incident Prevention

    NSCI shall/would develop and implement a detailed program for 
completing inspections, tests, program evaluations and incident 
prevention. NSCI must/would:
    1. Initiate and maintain a program of frequent and regular 
inspections of the trapped key system and associated work areas by:
    a. Ensuring that a competent person (authorized employee) conducts 
daily visual checks and quarterly inspections and functionality tests 
of the trapped key system components and configuration or operation and 
energy control procedures that affect the grinding of roll mill passes 
located in the roll mill stands to ensure that the procedure and the 
conditions of this variance are being followed;
    b. Ensuring that a competent person conducts weekly inspections of 
the work areas associated with the grinding of roll mill passes located 
in the roll mill stands; and
    c. Developing a set of checklists to be used by a competent person 
in conducting the weekly inspections of the work areas associated with 
the grinding of roll mill passes located in the roll mill stands and 
the quarterly inspections and functionality tests of the trapped key 
system components and configuration or operation and energy control 
procedures that affect the grinding of roll mill passes.
    2. Remove the equipment from service if the competent person 
determines that the equipment constitutes a safety hazard. NSCI must 
not return the equipment to service until the hazardous condition is 
corrected and the correction has been approved by a qualified person.
    3. All maintenance, servicing, and installation of replacement 
parts must be performed in strict accordance with good engineering 
practices. Where available, the maintenance, servicing and installation 
of replacement parts must strictly follow the manufacturers' 
specifications, instructions, and limitations.

[[Page 75480]]

H. Recordkeeping

    1. NSCI must/would maintain a record of any recordable injury, 
illness, in-patient hospitalizations, amputations, loss of an eye or 
fatality (using the OSHA 301 Incident Report form to investigate and 
record energy control-related recordable injuries as defined by 29 CFR 
1904.4, 1904.7, 1904.8 through 1904.12 \10\), resulting from the task 
of grinding roll mill passes located in the roll mill stands by 
completing the OSHA 301 Incident Report form and OSHA 300 Log of Work-
Related Injuries and Illnesses.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See footnote 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. NSCI must/would maintain records of all tests and inspections of 
the component configuration or operation, and energy control 
procedures, as well as associated hazardous condition corrective 
actions and repairs.

I. Notifications

    To assist OSHA in administering the conditions specified herein, 
NSCI shall/would:
    1. Notify the OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office of any 
recordable injuries, illnesses, in-patient hospitalizations, 
amputations, loss of an eye or fatality (by submitting the completed 
OSHA 301 Incident Report form) resulting from implementing the 
alternative energy control procedures of the proposed variance 
conditions while completing the task of grinding roll mill passes 
located in the roll mill stands. The notification must be made within 8 
hours of the incident or 8 hours after becoming aware of a recordable 
injury, illness, in-patient hospitalizations, amputations, loss of an 
eye, or fatality.
    2. Submit a copy of the preliminary incident investigation (OSHA 
form 301) to the OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office within 24 
hours of the incident or 24 hours after becoming aware of a recordable 
case and submit a copy of the full incident investigation within 7 
calendar days of the incident or 7 calendar days after becoming aware 
of the case. In addition to the information required by the OSHA form 
301, the incident-investigation report must include a root-cause 
determination, and the preventive and corrective actions identified and 
implemented.
    3. Provide certification within 15 working days of the incident 
that NSCI informed affected workers of the incident and the results of 
the incident investigation (including the root-cause determination and 
preventive and corrective actions identified and implemented).
    4. Notify the OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office in writing 
and 15 working days prior to any proposed change in the energy control 
operations (including changes addressed by condition C-13) that affects 
NSCI's ability to comply with the conditions specified herein.
    5. Obtain OSHA's approval prior to implementing the proposed change 
in the energy control operations that affects NSCI's ability to comply 
with the conditions specified herein.
    6. Provide a written evaluation report, by January 31st at the 
beginning of each calendar year, with a report covering the year just 
ended, to the OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office summarizing the 
quarterly inspections and functionality tests of the trapped key system 
components and configuration or operation and energy control procedures 
that affect the grinding of roll mill passes located in the roll mill 
stands, to ensure that the energy control procedure and the conditions 
of this variance are being followed.
    Note: The evaluation report is to contain summaries of: (1) The 
number of variance-related incidents (as recorded on OSHA 301 forms); 
and (2) root causes of any incidents, and preventive and corrective 
actions identified and implemented.
    7. Inform the OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office as soon as 
possible after it has knowledge that it will:
    a. Cease to do business;
    b. change the location and address of the main office for managing 
the alternative energy control procedures specified herein; or
    c. transfer the operations specified herein to a successor company.
    8. Notify all affected employees of this interim order/proposed 
permanent variance by the same means required to inform them of its 
application for a variance.
    9. Request approval from OSHA for the transfer of the interim 
order/proposed permanent variance to a successor company.

Authority and Signature

    David Michaels, Ph.D., MPH, Assistant Secretary of Labor for 
Occupational Safety and Health, 200 Constitution Avenue NW., 
Washington, DC 20210, authorized the preparation of this notice. 
Accordingly, the Agency is issuing this notice pursuant to Section 29 
U.S.C. 655(6)(d), Secretary of Labor's Order No. 1-2012 (77 FR 3912, 
Jan. 25, 2012), and 29 CFR 1905.11.

    Signed at Washington, DC, on November 25, 2015.
David Michaels,
Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health.
[FR Doc. 2015-30483 Filed 12-1-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4510-26-P



                                                  75472                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices

                                                    Dated: November 25, 2015.                             number: (877) 889–5627). Note that                    Office of Technical Programs and
                                                  Michel Smyth,                                           security procedures may result in                     Coordination Activities, Directorate of
                                                  Departmental Clearance Officer.                         significant delays in receiving                       Technical Support and Emergency
                                                  [FR Doc. 2015–30529 Filed 12–1–15; 8:45 am]             comments and other written materials                  Management, Occupational Safety and
                                                  BILLING CODE 4510–04–P
                                                                                                          by regular mail. Contact the OSHA                     Health Administration, U.S. Department
                                                                                                          Docket Office for information about                   of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW.,
                                                                                                          security procedures concerning delivery               Room N–3655, Washington, DC 20210;
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF LABOR                                     of materials by express mail, hand                    phone: (202) 693–2110 or email:
                                                                                                          delivery, or messenger service. The                   Robinson.kevin@dol.gov.
                                                  Occupational Safety and Health                          hours of operation for the OSHA Docket                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  Administration                                          Office are 8:15 a.m.–4:45 p.m., e.t.                    Copies of this Federal Register notice.
                                                                                                             4. Instructions: All submissions must              Electronic copies of this Federal
                                                  [Docket No. OSHA–2014–0022]
                                                                                                          include the Agency name and the OSHA                  Register notice are available at http://
                                                  Nucor Steel Connecticut Incorporated;                   docket number (OSHA–2014–0022).                       www.regulations.gov. This Federal
                                                  Application for Permanent Variance                      OSHA places comments and other                        Register notice, as well as news releases
                                                  and Interim Order; Grant of Interim                     materials, including any personal                     and other relevant information, also are
                                                  Order; Request for Comments                             information, in the public docket                     available at OSHA’s Web page at
                                                                                                          without revision, and these materials                 http://www.osha.gov.
                                                  AGENCY: Occupational Safety and Health                  will be available online at http://                     Hearing Requests. According to 29
                                                  Administration (OSHA), Labor.                           www.regulations.gov. Therefore, the                   CFR 1905.15, hearing requests must
                                                  ACTION: Notice.                                         Agency cautions commenters about                      include: (1) A short and plain statement
                                                                                                          submitting statements they do not want                detailing how the proposed variance
                                                  SUMMARY:    In this notice, OSHA                        made available to the public, or                      would affect the requesting party; (2) a
                                                  announces the application of Nucor                      submitting comments that contain                      specification of any statement or
                                                  Steel Connecticut Incorporated for a                    personal information (either about                    representation in the variance
                                                  permanent variance and interim order                    themselves or others) such as Social                  application that the commenter denies,
                                                  from the provisions of OSHA standards                   Security numbers, birth dates, and                    and a concise summary of the evidence
                                                  that regulate the control of hazardous                  medical data.                                         adduced in support of each denial; and
                                                  energy (lockout/tagout) and presents the                   5. Docket: To read or download                     (3) any views or arguments on any issue
                                                  Agency’s preliminary finding to grant                   submissions or other material in the                  of fact or law presented in the variance
                                                  the permanent variance. OSHA invites                    docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov              application.
                                                  the public to submit comments on the                    or the OSHA Docket Office at the                      I. Notice of Application
                                                  variance application to assist the                      address above. All documents in the
                                                  Agency in determining whether to grant                                                                           On September 22, 2014, Nucor Steel
                                                                                                          docket are listed in the http://
                                                  the applicant a permanent variance                                                                            Connecticut Incorporated (hereafter,
                                                                                                          www.regulations.gov index; however,
                                                  based on the conditions specified in this                                                                     ‘‘NSCI’’ or ‘‘the applicant’’) 35 Toelles
                                                                                                          some information (e.g., copyrighted
                                                  notice of the application.                                                                                    Road, Wallingford, CT 06492, submitted
                                                                                                          material) is not publicly available to
                                                                                                                                                                under Section 6(d) of the Occupational
                                                  DATES: Submit comments, information,                    read or download through the Web site.                Safety and Health Act of 1970 (‘‘OSH
                                                  documents in response to this notice,                   All submissions, including copyrighted                Act’’; 29 U.S.C. 655) and 29 CFR
                                                  and requests for a hearing on or before                 material, are available for inspection                1905.11 (‘‘Variances and other relief
                                                  January 4, 2016. The interim order                      and copying at the OSHA Docket Office.                under section 6(d)’’) an application for
                                                  described in this notice became effective               Contact the OSHA Docket Office for                    a permanent variance from several
                                                  on December 2, 2015, and shall remain                   assistance in locating docket                         provisions of the OSHA standard that
                                                  in effect until December 2, 2016 or until               submissions.                                          regulates the control of hazardous
                                                  it is modified or revoked, whichever                       6. Extension of comment period:                    energy (‘‘lockout/tagout’’ or ‘‘LOTO’’),
                                                  occurs first.                                           Submit requests for an extension of the               as well as a request for an interim order
                                                  ADDRESSES: Submit comments by any of                    comment period on or before January 4,                pending OSHA’s decision on the
                                                  the following methods:                                  2016 to the Office of Technical                       application for variance (Ex. OSHA–
                                                     1. Electronically: Submit comments                   Programs and Coordination Activities,                 2014–0022–0003) at its Wallingford,
                                                  and attachments electronically at                       Directorate of Technical Support and                  Connecticut facility. Specifically, NSCI
                                                  http://www.regulations.gov, which is                    Emergency Management, Occupational                    seeks a variance from the provisions of
                                                  the Federal eRulemaking Portal. Follow                  Safety and Health Administration, U.S.                the standard that require: (1) Lockout or
                                                  the instructions online for making                      Department of Labor, 200 Constitution                 tagout devices be affixed to each energy
                                                  electronic submissions.                                 Avenue NW., Room N–3655,                              isolating device by authorized
                                                     2. Facsimile: If submissions,                        Washington, DC 20210, or by fax to                    employees (29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(i));
                                                  including attachments, are not longer                   (202) 693–1644.                                       and (2) lockout devices, where used, be
                                                  than 10 pages, commenters may fax                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      affixed in a manner to that will hold the
                                                  them to the OSHA Docket Office at (202)                 Information regarding this notice is                  energy isolating devices in a ‘‘safe’’ or
                                                  693–1648.                                               available from the following sources:                 ‘‘off’’ position (29 CFR
                                                     3. Regular or express mail, hand                        Press inquiries: Contact Mr. Frank                 1910.147(d)(4)(ii)). NSCI also requested
                                                  delivery, or messenger (courier) service:               Meilinger, Director, OSHA Office of
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                                                                                                                                                                an interim order pending OSHA’s
                                                  Submit comments, requests, and any                      Communications, U.S. Department of                    decision on the application for variance.
                                                  attachments to the OSHA Docket Office,                  Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW.,                      According to its application, NSCI
                                                  Docket No. OSHA–2014–0022,                              Room N–3647, Washington, DC 20210;                    manufactures steel wire rod and coiled
                                                  Technical Data Center, U.S. Department                  telephone: (202) 693–1999; email:                     rebar from billets of steel by using
                                                  of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW.,                  Meilinger.francis2@dol.gov.                           rolling and forming processes. Further,
                                                  Room N–2625, Washington, DC 20210;                         General and technical information:                 NSCI’s description of its operation
                                                  telephone: (202) 693–2350 (TTY                          Contact Mr. Kevin Robinson, Director,                 indicates that the hot steel billets are


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices                                                     75473

                                                  shaped and formed into steel wire rod                   On November 26, 2014, OSHA sent                       if the EID is operated by a qualified
                                                  and coiled rebar by running them                        NSCI a letter containing a set of follow-             employee.
                                                  through a series of rolls. The rolls shape              up questions (Ex. OSHA–2014–0022–                        To address these issues, NSCI has
                                                  and form the steel as it moves from one                 0006). On December 19, 2014, NSCI                     developed an alternative method of
                                                  stand to the next. Each roll has several                provided its responses to the follow-up               preventing the unexpected startup or
                                                  passes (or grooves), only one of which                  questions (Ex. OSHA–2014–0022–0007).                  energization of the roll mill passes
                                                  is used at a time. The pass is designed                 Based on these responses to the follow-               located in the roll mill stands. NSCI
                                                  to shape the bar to a certain size as it                up questions and the alternate safety                 proposes to use a comprehensive
                                                  goes through the mill by compressing,                   measures proposed in NSCI’s                           engineered system and appropriate
                                                  squeezing, and stretching the bar. Rolls                application, on May 22, 2015, the                     administrative procedures to meet the
                                                  are designed with passes to bring a bar                 Agency sent NSCI a letter (Ex. OSHA–                  energy isolation requirements. The
                                                  down through roughing, intermediate                     2014–0022–0009) describing its                        engineered system uses a ‘‘trapped key’’
                                                  and finish mills to a finished size.                    preliminary findings on the technical                 concept and monitored safety-rated
                                                     As with any shaping tool, the passes                 merits of the application. OSHA’s letter              power relays in combination with
                                                  wear during use and from time to time                   also included a set of proposed                       administrative procedures the trapped
                                                  need to be changed. As the pass wears,                  conditions for the grant of an interim                key system described above to replace a
                                                  the shape of the bar and the appearance                 order and permanent variance and a                    locked out energy isolating device. The
                                                  of the bar are affected. When new rolls                 request for NSCI’s comments on these                  trapped key functions similar to a
                                                  are brought into production, every pass                 proposed conditions. On July 10, 2015,                lockout device, in that only the
                                                  is prepared with a spray that provides                  NSCI provided its response (Ex. OSHA–                 employee in possession of the key can
                                                  friction which allows the rolls to bite                 2014–0022–0010) indicating acceptance                 restart the machine undergoing
                                                  the bar between the rolls. Once rolls are               of the proposed conditions and                        maintenance. The single key is
                                                  in operation, roll grinding is regularly                including a few recommended changes.                  controlled through administrative group
                                                  required, because during the operation                  OSHA carefully reviewed NSCI’s                        lockout procedures that NSCI believes
                                                  of the mill stands water is used to cool                recommended changes and incorporated                  match the requirements of 29 CFR
                                                  the rolls to prevent fracturing and                     the majority of the changes into this                 1910.147.
                                                  damage to the rolls. The water protects                 notice.                                                  Further, NSCI asserts that its
                                                  the pass while in use, but it also creates                                                                    proposed trapped key energy control
                                                  rust in the other passes. The rust can                    Following this review, OSHA                         system has been evaluated 1 for three
                                                  affect the final quality of the bar being               determined that the applicant proposed                scenarios that could result in
                                                  processed, so steps are taken to remove                 an alternative that will provide a                    unexpected energization of the rolls
                                                  the rust prior to restarting the                        workplace as safe and healthful as that               including: (1) Intentional de-
                                                  operations. Rust is removed from the                    provided by the standard. OSHA is                     energization; (2) intentional re-
                                                  passes using a common 4-inch hand                       granting NSCI an interim order in order               energization; and (3) potential faults.
                                                  grinder. Since January 2012, the rolls                  to permit it to continue work while                   The system prevents unexpected startup
                                                  have been ground with the rolls stopped                 OSHA continues to consider its                        or energization in all three scenarios.
                                                  and locked out.                                         application for a permanent variance.                    The applicant contends that the
                                                     NSCI asserts that grinding the rolls                 II. The Variance Application                          alternative safety measures included in
                                                  requires access to the Motor Control                                                                          its application provide its workers with
                                                  Room (MCR), in order to operate the                     A. Background                                         a place of employment that is at least as
                                                  energy isolation disconnects for the roll                                                                     safe and healthful as they would obtain
                                                                                                            NSCI’s variance application and the                 under the existing provisions of OSHA’s
                                                  mills. Employees who perform the
                                                                                                          responses to OSHA’s follow-up                         control of hazardous energy (lockout/
                                                  particular task of grinding the passes
                                                                                                          questions include the following:                      tagout) standard. The applicant certifies
                                                  would be exposed to potentially serious
                                                                                                          Detailed descriptions of the                          that it provided employee
                                                  arc flash hazards if they accessed the
                                                                                                          manufacturing process; the equipment                  representatives with a copy of the
                                                  MCR in order to perform energy
                                                                                                          used; the proposed alternative to                     variance application. The applicant also
                                                  isolation functions. To control exposure
                                                                                                          lockout/tagout (LOTO) devices and                     certifies that it notified its workers of
                                                  to the arc flash hazards, NSCI instituted
                                                  safe work rules that: (1) Designate the                 procedures implemented during                         the variance application by posting, at
                                                  MCR as a restricted entry work area; (2)                servicing and maintenance of specific                 prominent locations where it normally
                                                  restrict MCR access to qualified                        equipment (e.g., grinding of roll mill                posts workplace notices, a summary of
                                                  electricians only; and (3) prohibit                     passes located in the roll mill stands);              the application and information
                                                  employees who perform pass grinding                     and technical evidence supporting                     specifying where the workers can
                                                  from entering the MCR because they are                  NSCI’s assertions of equivalency of                   examine a copy of the application. In
                                                  not qualified electrical employees                      worker protection.                                    addition, the applicant informed its
                                                  trained in recognition and mitigation of                  According to the information
                                                  electrical hazards. Further, NSCI asserts               included in its application, performing                  1 NSCI provided documentation that TUV

                                                  that as a consequence of following these                lockout on the roll mill stands requires              Rheinland, an independent third-party testing
                                                                                                                                                                laboratory reviewed and certified that the trapped
                                                  safe work rules the employees                           access to the MCR, an area restricted to              key interlock system is a suitable component for use
                                                  performing pass grinding cannot lockout                 qualified electricians. Because NSCI                  in safety category 2, 3, and 4 safety systems as
                                                  the energy isolation disconnects located                employees who perform the particular                  specified in International Electrotechnical
                                                                                                          task of grinding the passes are not                   Commission (IEC) and International Organization
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                                                  in the MCR or personally verify that a
                                                                                                                                                                for Standardization (ISO) machinery standards.
                                                  lockout has been performed.                             qualified electrical employees trained in             Further, NSCI asserted that several independent
                                                     OSHA initiated a preliminary                         recognition and mitigation of electrical              experts (including Dr. James Barrett, Mr. Ed Grund,
                                                  technical review of NSCI’s variance                     hazards, they may not access the MCR.                 Mr. Bruce Main, and Mr. Alan Metelsky) skilled in
                                                  application and developed a set of                      Therefore, they cannot use the EID in                 the evaluation of electrical circuitry, guarding, and
                                                                                                                                                                the control of hazardous energy evaluated the
                                                  follow-up questions regarding the                       that location to isolate the hazardous                circuitry of the trapped key system and found that
                                                  assertions of equivalent worker                         electrical energy or personally verify                it was appropriately designed and installed for this
                                                  protection included in the application.                 that energy isolation has been achieved               application.



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                                                  75474                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices

                                                  workers of their rights to petition the                 employees to hazards within the MCR.                     b. Locking the key to the lockbox in
                                                  Assistant Secretary of Labor for                        To protect against system faults causing              the pulpit area inside a secondary group
                                                  Occupational Safety and Health for a                    re-energization, the proposed trapped                 lock box installed on the roll mill floor,
                                                  hearing on the variance application.                    key system meets the requirements for                 with each employee performing roll mill
                                                                                                          control reliability as stated in ANSI                 grinding applying their personal lock to
                                                  B. Variance From Paragraph (d)(4)(i)
                                                                                                          B11.19 (2010) Performance of                          the lockbox;
                                                  and (d)(4)(ii) of 29 CFR 1910.147
                                                                                                          Safeguarding, in that no single fault will               5. Developed detailed administrative
                                                     As an alternative means of                           result in the loss of the safety function.            energy control procedures for use of the
                                                  compliance to the requirements of                       In addition, the system includes system               trapped key system;
                                                  1910.147(d)(4(i) and (ii), NSCI is                      fault monitoring, tamper resistance, and                 6. Implemented detailed
                                                  proposing to use a comprehensive                        exclusive employee control over lockout               administrative energy control
                                                  engineered system and appropriate                       devices.                                              procedures designed to ensure that each
                                                  administrative procedures to meet these                    Further, the applicant asserts that the            authorized employee applies a personal
                                                  requirements. The engineered system                     trapped key system uses well tried                    lock to the secondary group lock box;
                                                  uses a ‘‘trapped key’’ concept and                      components, which is a key factor in the                 7. Procured and provided appropriate
                                                  monitored safety-rated power relays in                  reliability of a control system. The                  equipment and supplies;
                                                  combination with administrative                         system is based on an Allen Bradley                      8. Made the administrative energy
                                                  procedures the trapped key system                       GuardMaster safety rated relay which is               control policies and procedures
                                                  described above to replace a locked out                 specifically designed for safety                      available in English and Spanish;
                                                  energy isolating device. The trapped key                applications. The trapped key is a                       9. Trained authorized and affected
                                                  functions similar to a lockout device, in               specially manufactured unique key that                employees on the application of the
                                                  that only the employee in possession of                 is only available from the manufacturer               trapped key system and associated
                                                  the key can restart the machine                         at a significant cost, and cannot be                  administrative energy control policies
                                                  undergoing maintenance. The single key                  otherwise duplicated.                                 and procedures;
                                                  is controlled through administrative                                                                             10. Ensured that grinding on the
                                                  group lockout procedures identical to                   C. Technical Review                                   passes is conducted only while using
                                                  those required by 29 CFR 1910.147.                         OSHA conducted a review of NSCI’s                  the administrative energy control
                                                  Although the trapped key prevents                       application and the supporting                        procedures based on the trapped key
                                                  normal intended startup of the                          technical documentation. After                        system;
                                                  equipment being serviced, it is not being               completing the review of the application                 11. Installed guarding on the entry/
                                                  used on an EID, as required by OSHA’s                   and supporting documentation, OSHA                    infeed and exit/outfeed sides of each
                                                  standards. To meet this requirement,                    concludes that NSCI:                                  roll mill stand to prevent employees
                                                  NSCI proposes to use a monitored                           1. Modified the electrical controls at             from standing between turning mills
                                                  safety-relay system that uses approved                  the pulpit (central control station                   and being exposed to the crushing
                                                  components, redundant systems, and                      located on the roll mill floor for the 15             hazards of in-running nip points;
                                                  control-reliable circuitry. Use of the                  roll mill stands), to prevent employee                   12. Developed additional
                                                  proposed trapped key system in                          exposure to hazards associated with                   administrative controls and procedures
                                                  combination with detailed                               movement of the roll mill while                       to minimize the potential for authorized
                                                  administrative energy control policies                  performing the task of grinding roll mill             and affected employees to enter between
                                                  and procedures, as well as providing                    passes located in the roll mill stands;               the mill stands when harm could occur;
                                                  effective training would allow NSCI’s                      2. Installed a trapped key control                 and
                                                  authorized and affected employees to                    system and implemented administrative                    13. Designated and posted the areas as
                                                  complete the required grinding of its                   energy control procedures that prevent                ‘‘No Entry’’ unless the procedures (1–12
                                                  stationary rolls in a manner that                       employee exposure to hazards                          above) are followed.
                                                  provides equivalency in energy isolation                associated with energy while grinding
                                                  to compliance with the applicable                       on the roll mill passes;                              III. Description of the Conditions
                                                  provisions of the LOTO standard. The                       3. Utilizing qualified engineering                 Specified by the Interim Order and the
                                                  proposed trapped key system is based                    safety experts, performed a job hazard                Application for a Permanent Variance
                                                  on use of an Allen Bradley GuardMaster                  analysis for roll grinding associated                    This section describes the conditions
                                                  safety-rated relay, which is specifically               tasks, conducted and documented an                    that comprise the alternative means of
                                                  designed for safety applications.                       electrical isolation analysis, system and             compliance with 29 CFR
                                                  However, the use of the proposed Allen                  functional safety reviews, and control                1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (d)(4)(ii). These
                                                  Bradley GuardMaster safety-rated relay                  reliability analysis to verify that the use           conditions form the basis of the interim
                                                  does not meet the LOTO standard’s                       of the trapped key system and                         order and NSCI’s application for a
                                                  definition of EID because this relay is a               administrative energy control                         permanent variance.2
                                                  form of control circuitry.                              procedures prevent the movement of
                                                     The applicant maintains that use of                                                                        Proposed Condition A: Scope
                                                                                                          roll mill passes; prevent mistaken or
                                                  the proposed trapped key system                         intentional re-energization; and                         The scope of the interim order/
                                                  provides equivalent safety with what                    maintain immobility in the event of                   proposed permanent variance limits/
                                                  can be achieved by strict compliance                    fault conditions;                                     would limit coverage of the conditions
                                                  with the 1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii)                        4. Developed a two-tiered system of                of the interim order/proposed
                                                  requirements. According to NSCI’s                                                                             permanent variance to the work
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                                                                                                          securing the trapped key as follows:
                                                  variance application, equivalent safety                    a. Stopping the operation and                      situations specified under this proposed
                                                  is achieved by prohibiting roll                         energization of the roll mill passes by
                                                  movement during de-energization while                   removing the trapped key from the                        2 In these conditions, the present tense form of the

                                                  grinding is being performed, as well as                 system, and securing the key within a                 verb (e.g., ‘‘must’’) pertains to the interim order,
                                                                                                                                                                while the future conditional form of the verb (e.g.,
                                                  prohibiting mistaken intentional re-                    lockbox inside the pulpit area (central               ‘‘would’’) pertains to the application for a
                                                  energization and re-energization due to                 control station located on the roll mill              permanent variance (designated as ‘‘permanent
                                                  fault conditions, without exposing                      floor for the 15 roll mill stands); and               variance’’).



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices                                            75475

                                                  condition. Clearly defining the scope of                system-related hazard prevention and                    program for authorized employees
                                                  the interim order/proposed permanent                    control requirements and methods                        involved in using the trapped key
                                                  variance provides/would provide NSCI,                   designed to ensure the continued                        system while grinding roll mill passes.
                                                  NSCI’s employees, other stakeholders,                   effective functioning of the alternate                  The condition specifies/would specify
                                                  the public, and OSHA with necessary                     energy control equipment, policies, and                 the factors that an employee must know
                                                  information regarding the work                          procedures. Examples of such hazard                     following completion of the training
                                                  situations in which the proposed                        control measures include, but are not                   program. Elements to be/would be
                                                  permanent variance does/would apply                     limited to: (1) Conducting grinding on                  included in the training program
                                                  and does not/would not apply. For                       the passes only after using the steps                   encompass, among others: The program
                                                  example, condition A limits/would                       required to properly de-energize the                    to be/would be presented in language
                                                  limit coverage of the interim order/                    system; (2) under the direction of a                    that the employees can understand; the
                                                  proposed permanent variance only to                     qualified person,4 ensuring that the                    instruction be/would be reviewed
                                                  the task of grinding roll mill passes                   trapped key system is installed,                        periodically to accommodate changes in
                                                  located in the roll mill stands. The                    inspected, serviced, maintained, used,                  the energy control program; the contents
                                                  condition clarifies/would clarify that no               and when appropriate modified in                        and conditions included in the interim
                                                  other maintenance work, including                       accordance with good engineering                        order/proposed variance; and a job
                                                  electrical maintenance, may be/would                    practices, and/or in strict accordance                  hazard analysis (JHA) in the use of the
                                                  be performed on the roll mill passes, the               with the manufacturers’ specifications                  trapped key system, the identification of
                                                  roll mill motors, other residual or stored              and instructions, where available; and                  associated hazards, and safe application
                                                  energy sources, or electric circuits                    (3) no other maintenance is/would be                    of the associated energy control
                                                  connected to the trapped key system or                  performed on the roll mill stands while                 procedures be/would be prepared and
                                                  roll mill stands using the trapped key                  grinding is taking place.                               instructed. Additionally, proposed
                                                  system to control hazardous energy.                                                                             condition F also requires/would require
                                                     According to 29 CFR 1905.11, an                      Proposed Condition D: Steps Required                    the applicant to train each affected
                                                  employer or class or group of                           To De-Energize the System                               employee in the purpose and use of the
                                                  employers 3 may request a permanent                        Proposed condition D requires/would                  alternative energy control procedures
                                                  variance for a specific workplace or                    require the applicant to develop and                    using the trapped key system.
                                                  workplaces. If granted, the variance                    implement a detailed procedure for de-
                                                  would apply to the specific employer(s)                 energizing the roll mill passes located in              Proposed Condition G: Inspections,
                                                  that submitted the application. In this                 the roll mill stands in order to perform                Tests, and Accident Prevention
                                                  instance, if OSHA were to grant a                       the grinding task. The procedure for de-                  Proposed condition G requires/would
                                                  permanent variance, it would apply to                   energizing the roll mill passes includes/               require the applicant to develop,
                                                  the applicant, NSCI at the Wallingford,                 would include a series of steps to ensure               implement and operate an effective
                                                  CT plant only. As a result, it is                       that all authorized and effected                        program for completing inspections,
                                                  important to understand that the interim                employees are/would be notified that:                   tests, program evaluations, and accident
                                                  order and proposed variance would not                   The roll mill passes are/would be                       prevention for the use of the trapped
                                                  apply to any other employers or NSCI                    effectively de-energized; the task of                   key system and safe application of the
                                                  plant locations.                                        grinding the roll mill passes is ready to               hazardous energy control procedures in
                                                                                                          begin; and no other servicing or                        the roll mill stands and associated work
                                                  Proposed Condition B: Definitions                                                                               areas. This condition will/would help to
                                                                                                          maintenance is/would be performed on
                                                    Proposed condition B defines/would                    the roll mill stands while grinding is                  ensure the safe operation and physical
                                                  define a series of terms, mostly                        taking place.                                           integrity of the equipment and work
                                                  technical terms, used in the interim                                                                            area necessary for use of the trapped key
                                                  order and proposed permanent variance                   Proposed Condition E: Steps Required                    system while conducting roll mill
                                                  to standardize and clarify their meaning.               To Start Motion Intentionally                           grinding operations, thereby enhancing
                                                  Defining these terms serves to enhance                     Proposed condition E requires/would                  worker safety by reducing the risk of
                                                  the applicant’s and its employees’                      require the applicant to develop and                    unexpected energization of the
                                                  understanding of the conditions                         implement a detailed procedure for re-                  equipment.
                                                  specified by interim order and the                      energizing and intentionally starting                     This condition also requires/would
                                                  proposed permanent variance.                            motion in the roll mill passes located in               require the applicant to document tests,
                                                                                                          the roll mill stands in order to resume                 inspections, corrective actions and
                                                  Proposed Condition C: Safety and
                                                                                                          normal operations at the conclusion of                  repairs involving the use of the trapped
                                                  Health Practices
                                                                                                          the grinding task. The procedure for re-                key system, and maintain these
                                                    Proposed condition C requires/would                   energizing the roll mill passes includes/               documents. Further, this requirement
                                                  require the applicant to: (1) Modify                    would include a series of steps to ensure               will/would provide the applicant with
                                                  certain controls at the pulpit by                       that all authorized and effected                        information needed to schedule tests
                                                  installing and operating a trapped key                  employees are/would be notified that                    and inspections to ensure the continued
                                                  system designed to replace an energy                    the task of grinding the roll mill passes               safe operation of the equipment and
                                                  isolating device; (2) develop and                       is complete and that the roll mill passes               systems, and to determine that the
                                                  implement certain trapped key system-                   are/would be ready for use.                             actions taken to correct defects were/
                                                  related alternate energy control policies                                                                       would be appropriate.
                                                  and procedures; and (3) develop and                     Proposed Condition F: Training and
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                                                  implement a series of trapped key                       Methods of Operation                                    Proposed Condition H: Recordkeeping
                                                                                                            Proposed condition F requires/would                     Proposed condition H requires/would
                                                    3 A class or group of employers (such as members
                                                                                                          require the applicant to develop and                    require the applicant to maintain
                                                  of a trade alliance or association) may apply jointly   implement an effective hazardous                        records of specific factors associated
                                                  for a variance provided an authorized
                                                  representative for each employer signs the              energy control qualification and training               with use of the trapped key system to
                                                  application and the application identifies each                                                                 prevent the unexpected energization of
                                                  employer’s affected facilities.                           4 See   footnote 9.                                   the equipment while grinding roll mill


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                                                  75476                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices

                                                  passes. The information gathered and                    the proposed permanent variance; and                  must approve the transfer of the interim
                                                  recorded under this provision, in                       (7) provide/would provide OTPCA and                   order/permanent variance to a successor
                                                  concert with the information provided                   the Bridgeport, CT, Area Office, by                   company. These requirements allow/
                                                  under proposed condition I                              January 31st at the beginning of each                 would allow OSHA to communicate
                                                  (Notifications, for using the OSHA 301                  calendar year, with a report covering the             effectively with the applicant regarding
                                                  Incident Report form to investigate and                 year just ended, evaluating the                       the status of the interim order/proposed
                                                  record energy isolation failure-related                 effectiveness of the alternate energy                 permanent variance, and expedite the
                                                  injuries as defined by 29 CFR 1904.4,                   isolation program.                                    Agency’s administration and
                                                  1904.7, 1904.8 through 1904.12),                           The proposed requirement of this                   enforcement of the interim order/
                                                  enabels/would enable the applicant and                  condition for completing and submitting               permanent variance. Stipulating that an
                                                  OSHA to determine the effectiveness of                  the variance conditions-related                       applicant is/would be required to have
                                                  the permanent variance in preventing                    (recordable) preliminary incident                     OSHA’s approval to transfer an interim
                                                  recordable injuries.5                                   investigation report (OSHA 301 form)                  order/permanent variance to a successor
                                                                                                          is/would be more restrictive than the                 company provides/would provide
                                                  Proposed Condition I: Notifications                     current recordkeeping requirement of                  assurance that the successor company
                                                     Proposed condition I requires/would                  completing the OSHA 301 form within                   has/would have knowledge of, and will/
                                                  require the applicant, within specified                 7 calendar days of the incident                       would comply with, the conditions
                                                  periods to: (1) Notify OSHA (i.e., Office               (1904.29(b)(3)). Submittal of the                     specified by the interim order/proposed
                                                  of Technical Programs and Coordination                  preliminary incident investigation                    permanent variance, thereby ensuring
                                                  Activities (OTPCA), and the Bridgeport,                 report will/would be followed by                      the safety of workers involved in
                                                  CT, Area Office) of any recordable                      submittal of the full incident                        performing the operations covered by
                                                  injuries, illnesses, fatalities, work-                  investigation report within 7 calendar                the interim order/proposed permanent
                                                  related in-patient hospitalizations,                    days. This modified and more stringent                variance.
                                                  amputations and all losses of an eye (as                incident investigation and reporting
                                                                                                          requirement is/would be restricted to                 IV. Grant of Interim Order
                                                  defined by 29 CFR 1904.4, and 1904.7
                                                  through 1904.12) that occur/would                       variance conditions-related (recordable)                 As noted earlier, on September 22,
                                                  occur as a result of complying with the                 incidents only. Providing this                        2014, NSCI requested an interim order
                                                  alternative energy control conditions of                notification is/would be essential                    that will/would remain in effect until:
                                                  the variance (e.g., as a result of                      because time is/would be a critical                   December 2, 2016, or the Agency makes
                                                  performing roll mill pass grinding                      element in OSHA’s ability to determine                a decision on its application for a
                                                  operations) within 8 hours of the                       the continued effectiveness of the                    permanent variance, or it is modified or
                                                  incident (or becoming aware of the                      variance conditions in preventing                     revoked, whichever occurs first. During
                                                  incident); (2) provide OSHA (i.e.,                      recordable incidents, and the                         the period starting with the publication
                                                  OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area                      employer’s identification of appropriate              of this notice and until the interim order
                                                  Office) with a copy of the preliminary                  hazard control measures and                           expires, or the Agency modifies or
                                                  incident investigation report (using                    implementation of corrective and                      revokes the interim order, or makes a
                                                  OSHA 301 form) within 24 hours of the                   preventive actions. Further, these                    decision on its application for a
                                                  incident (or becoming aware of the                      notification requirements enable/would                permanent variance, the applicant is
                                                  incident); (3) provide OSHA (i.e.,                      enable the applicant, its employees, and              required to comply fully with the
                                                  OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area                      OSHA to determine the effectiveness of                conditions of the interim order (as an
                                                  Office) with a copy of the full incident                the permanent variance in providing the               alternative to complying with the
                                                  investigation within 7 calendar days of                 requisite level of safety to the                      requirements of 29 CFR
                                                  the incident (or becoming aware of the                  employer’s workers and, based on this                 1910.147(d)(4)(i) and 1910.147(d)(4)(ii)
                                                  incident); (4) include on the 301 form                  determination, whether to revise or                   (hereafter, ‘‘the standard’’) that requires:
                                                                                                          revoke the conditions of the proposed                    A. Lockout or tagout devices be
                                                  information on the energy isolation
                                                                                                          permanent variance. Timely notification               affixed to each energy isolating device
                                                  procedures and conditions associated
                                                                                                          permits/would permit OSHA to take                     by authorized employees
                                                  with the recordable injury or illness, the
                                                                                                          whatever action is necessary and                      (1910.147(d)(4)(i)); and
                                                  root-cause determination, and
                                                                                                          appropriate to prevent further variance                  B. Lockout devices, where used, be
                                                  preventive and corrective actions
                                                                                                          conditions-related recordable injuries                affixed in a manner to that will hold the
                                                  identified and implemented; (5) provide
                                                                                                          and illnesses. Providing notification to              energy isolating devices in a ‘‘safe’’ or
                                                  its certification that it informed affected
                                                                                                          employees informs/would inform them                   ‘‘off’’ position (29 CFR
                                                  workers of the incident and the results
                                                                                                          of the precautions taken by the                       1910.147(d)(4)(ii)).
                                                  of the incident investigation; (6) notify                                                                        As described earlier in this notice
                                                                                                          employer to prevent similar incidents in
                                                  OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT, Area                                                                            (section II(C) Technical Review), after
                                                                                                          the future. Additionally, these
                                                  Office within 15 working days should                                                                          reviewing the proposed alternatives
                                                                                                          notification requirements allow/would
                                                  the applicant need to revise its energy                                                                       OSHA preliminarily determined that
                                                                                                          allow OSHA to: communicate
                                                  isolation procedures to accommodate                                                                           NSCI developed, and proposed to
                                                                                                          effectively, expedite administration, and
                                                  changes in the application of its trapped                                                                     implement, effective alternative means
                                                                                                          enforce the conditions of the interim
                                                  key system that affect/would affect its                 order/proposed permanent variance.                    of protection that protect its employees
                                                  ability to comply with the conditions of                   This proposed condition also                       as effectively as paragraphs
                                                                                                          requires/would require the applicant to
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                                                     5 See 29 CFR 1904 Recording and Reporting
                                                                                                                                                                1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii) of OSHA’s
                                                  Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (http://
                                                                                                          notify OSHA if it ceases to do business,              LOTO standard during the servicing and
                                                  www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_                  has a new address or location for its                 maintenance task of grinding roll mill
                                                  document?p_table=STANDARDS&p_id=9631);                  main office, or transfers the operations              passes located in the roll mill stands.
                                                  recordkeeping forms and instructions (http://           covered by the interim order/proposed                    Based on a review of available
                                                  www.osha.gov/recordkeeping/RKform300pkg-
                                                  fillable-enabled.pdf); and Updates to OSHA’s
                                                                                                          permanent variance to a successor                     evidence and the information provided
                                                  Recordkeeping Rule (http://www.osha.gov/                company. In addition, the condition                   in the applicant’s variance application,
                                                  recordkeeping2014/index.html).                          specifies/would specify that OSHA                     OSHA is issuing an interim order.


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices                                                    75477

                                                  Under the interim order and variance                      all of the maintenance work at that time              system (see definitions for pulpit
                                                  application, instead of complying with                    must be/would be performed under full                 designated lock box and secondary
                                                  the requirements of 29 CFR                                lockout as required by 29 CFR 1910.147.               group lock box).
                                                  1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii) of OSHA’s                         4. Except for the requirements                        7. Job Hazard Analysis/Job Safety
                                                  LOTO standard, NSCI will: (1) Comply                      specified by 29 CFR 1910.147(d)(4)(i)                 Analysis—an evaluation of tasks or
                                                  with the conditions listed below under                    and (ii), NSCI must comply/would                      operations to identify potential hazards
                                                  ‘‘Specific Conditions of the Interim                      comply fully with all other applicable                and to determine the necessary controls.
                                                  Order and the Application for a                           provisions of 29 CFR part 1910.147                       8. Personal lock and key—a durable,
                                                  Permanent Variance’’ for as long as the                   during servicing and maintenance of                   standardized substantial and uniquely
                                                  Interim Order remains in effect; (2)                      roll mills during the task of grinding roll           identified device (a lock) that is
                                                  comply fully with all other applicable                    mill passes.                                          maintained and controlled by a single
                                                  provisions of 29 CFR part 1910; and (3)                      5. The interim order will remain in                authorized employee whose name is
                                                  provide a copy of this Federal Register                   effect until December 2, 2016; OSHA                   attached to the device. The key is
                                                  notice to all employees affected by the                   modifies or revokes it; or OSHA                       unique to this device and is equally
                                                  conditions using the same means it used                   publishes the Federal Register notice                 maintained and controlled by the
                                                  to inform these employees of its                          granting the permanent variance in                    authorized employee 8 whose name is
                                                  application for a permanent variance.                     accordance with 29 CFR 1905.13,                       attached to the device. The personal
                                                  Additionally, this interim order will                     whichever occurs first.                               lock and key is used to secure the
                                                  remain in effect until December 2, 2016;                                                                        equipment lock box key in the
                                                                                                            B. Definitions
                                                  OSHA publishes its final decision on                                                                            secondary group lock box.
                                                  the variance application in the Federal                      The following definitions apply/                      9. Pulpit designated lock box—a
                                                  Register; or OSHA modifies or revokes                     would apply to this interim order/                    group lock box mounted inside the
                                                  the interim order in accordance with 29                   proposed permanent variance:                          pulpit designated for use with the
                                                  CFR 1905.13, whichever occurs first.                         1. Affected employee—an employee                   ‘‘TRAPPED KEY SYSTEM’’ and
                                                                                                            whose job requires him/her to work in                 including the: (a) Trapped key; (b)
                                                  V. Specific Conditions of the Interim                     an area in which grinding of roll mill
                                                  Order and the Application for a                                                                                 equipment lock box lock and key; and
                                                                                                            passes located in the roll mill stands is             (c) pulpit operator personal lock and
                                                  Permanent Variance                                        being performed.                                      key placed on the pulpit designated lock
                                                     The following conditions apply to the                     2. Authorized employee—an
                                                                                                                                                                  box to secure the trapped key.
                                                  interim order OSHA is granting to NSCI.                   employee who uses the trapped key
                                                                                                                                                                     10. Pulpit operator—an authorized
                                                  In addition, these conditions specify the                 system in order to perform grinding of
                                                                                                                                                                  employee who: (a) Is designated to work
                                                  alternative means of compliance with                      roll mill passes located in the roll mill
                                                                                                                                                                  on a roll mill crew; (b) is authorized to
                                                  the requirements of paragraphs 29 CFR                     stands. An affected employee becomes
                                                                                                                                                                  use the trapped key system during the
                                                  1910.147(d)(4)(i) and (ii) that NSCI is                   an authorized employee when that
                                                                                                                                                                  grinding of roll mill passes; and (c) is
                                                  proposing for its permanent variance.                     employee’s duties include performing
                                                                                                                                                                  trained to operate the pulpit panel. The
                                                  The conditions apply to all NSCI                          grinding of roll mill passes located in
                                                                                                                                                                  pulpit panel has the ability to control
                                                  employees located at the 35 Toelles                       the roll mill stands covered under this
                                                                                                                                                                  the following equipment systems:
                                                  Road, Wallingford, CT 06492                               section.
                                                                                                                                                                  Reheat furnace, discharge roll line,
                                                  establishment during the servicing and                       3. Competent person—an employee
                                                                                                                                                                  turntable, roll mill stands A & B; roll
                                                  maintenance task of grinding roll mill                    who is capable of identifying existing
                                                                                                                                                                  mill stands 1–15; water system;
                                                  passes located in the roll mill stands.                   and predictable hazards in the
                                                                                                                                                                  finishing mill; laying head; and stelmore
                                                  These conditions are: 6                                   surroundings associated with grinding
                                                                                                                                                                  conveyor.
                                                                                                            of roll mill passes located in the roll
                                                  A. Scope                                                                                                           11. Pulpit operator trapped key
                                                                                                            mill stands or working conditions that
                                                     1. This interim order/permanent                                                                              system personal lock and key—a part of
                                                                                                            are unsanitary, hazardous, or dangerous
                                                  variance applies/would apply only to                                                                            the trapped key system consisting of a
                                                                                                            to employees, and who has
                                                  the task of grinding roll mill passes                                                                           uniquely identified lock (green) and key
                                                                                                            authorization to take prompt corrective
                                                  located in the roll mill stands of NSCI’s                                                                       used by the pulpit operator to secure the
                                                                                                            measures to eliminate them.7
                                                  Wallingford, CT establishment. This                          4. Equipment lock box—a part of the                pulpit designated lock box containing
                                                  work is to be/would be performed by                       trapped key system consisting of any                  and securing the trapped key.
                                                  authorized employees under alternative                    group lock box designated for and                        12. Qualified person—an employee
                                                  energy control procedures using a                         mounted on or near equipment used for                 who, by possession of a recognized
                                                  trapped key system and lockboxes.                         securing the equipment lock box key by                degree, certificate, or professional
                                                     2. No other maintenance work,                          use of a personal lockout device.                     standing, or who, by extensive
                                                  including electrical maintenance (such                       5. Equipment lock box lock and key—                knowledge, training, and experience,
                                                  as troubleshooting or maintenance                         a part of the trapped key system                      successfully demonstrates an ability to
                                                  covered under 29 CFR 1910.333), may                       consisting of a uniquely identified                   solve or resolve problems relating to the
                                                  be/would be performed on the roll mill                    equipment specific lock (red) and key                 subject matter, the work, or the project.9
                                                  passes, the roll mill motors, or electric                 used to secure the pulpit designated                     13. Roll mill operator and/or lead—an
                                                  circuits connected to the trapped key                     lock box containing and securing the                  authorized employee who is designated
                                                  system or roll mill stands using the                      trapped key.                                          and trained to operate specific and
                                                                                                               6. Group lock box—a purchased lock                 multiple equipment systems or perform
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                                                  trapped key system to control hazardous
                                                  energy.                                                   box labeled as ‘‘TRAPPED KEY                          a specific job task that is part of the
                                                     3. If any other maintenance or                         SYSTEM’’ that is used to enable more                  rolling process, including application of
                                                  servicing work is/would be performed,                     than one lock to be applied to the box.
                                                                                                                                                                    8 See 29 CFR part 1910 [Docket No. S–012A], RIN
                                                  even if that work is performed at the                     There are two types of lock boxes used                1218–AA53. Control of Hazardous Energy Sources
                                                  same time as grinding roll mill passes,                   in association with the trapped key                   (Lockout/Tagout), regarding ‘‘one person, one lock,
                                                                                                                                                                  one key.’’
                                                    6 See   footnote 2.                                       7 Adapted   from 29 CFR 1926.32(f).                   9 Adapted from 29 CFR 1926.32(m).




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                                                  75478                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices

                                                  the trapped key system for the grinding                    5. NSCI shall/would develop                        documented when the manufacturers’
                                                  of roll mill passes.                                    administrative energy control                         specifications, instructions, and written
                                                     14. Secondary group lock box—a                       procedures for use of the trapped key                 authorization are lacking.
                                                  group lock box located on the mill floor                system as described below;                              15. NCSI shall/would implement a
                                                  just below the pulpit where authorized                     6. NSCI shall/would implement                      procedure to ensure that no other
                                                  employees apply personal locks and                      detailed energy control procedures                    maintenance will be performed on the
                                                  follow trapped key system alternative                   designed to ensure that each authorized               roll mill stands while grinding is taking
                                                  energy isolation procedures to secure                   employee applies a personal lock to the               place, unless full lockout is used for all
                                                  the equipment lock box key.                             secondary group lock box, and has the                 maintenance tasks being performed at
                                                     15. Safety-rated relay—a device                      ability to personally verify de-                      that time.
                                                  specifically designed for safety                        energization of the system, as described
                                                  applications that meets the                             below;                                                D. Steps Required To De-Energize the
                                                  requirements for control reliability as                    7. NSCI shall/would make the energy                System
                                                  stated in ANSI B11.19 (2010)                            control policies and procedures                          NSCI shall/would develop and
                                                  Performance of Safeguarding. The term                   available to authorized and affected                  implement a detailed procedure for de-
                                                  ‘‘control reliable’’ means that no single               employees in English and Spanish;                     energizing the roll mill passes located in
                                                  fault will result in the loss of the safety                8. NSCI shall/would ensure that                    the roll mill stands in order to perform
                                                  function. In addition, the relay must                   grinding on the passes is conducted                   the grinding task. The procedure for de-
                                                  include monitoring and tamper                           only while using the administrative                   energizing the roll mill passes shall/
                                                  resistance.                                             energy control procedures based on the                would include the following steps:
                                                     16. Team member—an employee who                      trapped key system, or using full                        1. The authorized employee de-
                                                  is trained and authorized to use the                    lockout procedures that comply with 29                energizing the roll mill passes shall/
                                                  trapped key system in order to perform                  CFR 1910.147 when the roll stands must                would notify all affected employees that
                                                  grinding of roll mill passes located in                 be de-energized so that other                         the equipment will be/would be shut
                                                  the roll mill stands.                                   maintenance operations can be                         down and locked out to perform
                                                     17. Trapped key—a specially                          performed simultaneously with roll                    grinding of the passes;
                                                  manufactured unique key only available                  grinding;                                                2. The pulpit operator shall/would
                                                  from its manufacturer that is inserted                     9. NSCI shall/would install guarding               turn off the control leveler on the
                                                  into the trapped key system’s rotary                    on the entry/infeed and exit/outfeed                  control panel;
                                                  switch. The rotary switch trapped key is                sides of each roll mill stand to prevent                 3. The pulpit operator shall/would
                                                  mechanically attached by a chain to the                 employees from standing between                       activate the E-stop;
                                                  pulpit designated lock box.                             turning mills and being exposed to the                   4. The pulpit operator verifies/would
                                                     18. Trapped key system—the                           crushing hazards of in-running nip                    verify that the red ‘‘system functional’’
                                                  alternative method of preventing the                    points;                                               indicator is illuminated, then turns/
                                                  unexpected startup or energization                         10. NSCI shall/would develop                       would turn the trapped lockout key 90ß
                                                  during grinding of roll mill passes                     additional administrative controls and                to OFF position, and removes/would
                                                  located in the roll mill stands. NSCI                   procedures to minimize the potential for              remove the trapped key from the panel.
                                                  presented the trapped key system to                     authorized and affected employees to                  The operator verifies/would verify that
                                                  OSHA in its variance application of                     enter between the mill stands when                    the green ‘‘safe to work indicator’’
                                                  September 22, 2014, as supplemented                     harm could occur; and                                 illuminates, and that the red ‘‘system
                                                  by its responses to OSHA’s questions                       11. NSCI shall/would designate and                 functional’’ indicator goes out;
                                                  during the Agency’s application review.                 post the areas as ‘‘No Entry’’ unless the                5. The pulpit operator:
                                                  The system is based on an Allen Bradley                 procedures (1–10) are followed.                          a. Places/would place the trapped key
                                                  GuardMaster safety-rated relay which is                    12. NSCI shall/would ensure that the               in the pulpit designated lock box and
                                                  specifically designed for safety                        trapped key system and its components                 applies/would apply his or her personal
                                                  applications and use of a trapped key                   are properly installed, inspected,                    lock to the pulpit designated lock box;
                                                  that is a specially manufactured unique                 maintained, and used so that it works as              and
                                                  key only available from its                             designed. NSCI shall strictly follow,                    b. Applies/would apply the
                                                  manufacturer, and the administrative                    where applicable, manufacturers’                      equipment lock box lock designated for
                                                  controls described in this variance.                    recommendations for the installation,                 this energy control procedure;
                                                                                                          inspection, maintenance, and use of the                  6. The pulpit operator hands/would
                                                  C. Safety and Health Practices                          system and its components.                            hand the equipment lock box lock key
                                                     1. NSCI shall/would modify the                          13. NSCI shall/would ensure that the               to the roll mill operator and/or lead;
                                                  electrical controls at the pulpit (central              trapped key system is only altered or                    7. The roll mill operator and/or lead
                                                  control station located on the roll mill                modified for uses specified and                       takes/would take the equipment lock
                                                  floor for the 15 roll mill stands), to                  approved by a qualified person by                     box lock key to the secondary group
                                                  prevent employee exposure to hazards                    following good engineering practices.                 lock box;
                                                  associated with movement of the roll                    Where available, such alterations and                    8. The roll mill operator and/or lead
                                                  mill during the task of grinding roll mill              modifications shall strictly follow the               places/would place the equipment lock
                                                  passes;                                                 manufacturers’ specifications,                        box lock key in the secondary group
                                                     2. NSCI shall/would install a trapped                instructions, and written authorization.              lock box and attaches his or her
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  key system;                                             No changes or modifications may be                    personal lock;
                                                     3. NSCI shall/would install a pulpit                 made to the trapped key system or its                    9. Authorized employees (team
                                                  designated lock box for the trapped key                 components that diminish the                          members) place/would place their
                                                  in the pulpit area;                                     protection provided to affected                       personal locks on the secondary group
                                                     4. NSCI shall/would install a                        employees.                                            lock box;
                                                  secondary group lock box in the roll                       14. NSCI shall/would ensure that                      10. The roll mill operator and/or lead
                                                  mills floor area for securing the pulpit                alteration or modification of the trapped             verifies/would verify that the equipment
                                                  designated lock box key;                                key system is fully justified and                     is de-energized and locked out by trying


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices                                            75479

                                                  to operate the equipment (using the start                 9. Using the equipment lock box lock                   6. Prepare a JHA for the safe
                                                  button);                                                key, the pulpit operator shall/would                  application of energy control
                                                     11. The roll mill operator and/or lead               remove the equipment lock box lock;                   procedures; and
                                                  ensures/would ensure that there are no                    10. The pulpit operator shall/would                    7. Review periodically and as
                                                  additional sources of energy that could                 remove the trapped key from the pulpit                necessary (e.g., after making changes, in
                                                  lead to the unexpected energization of                  designated lock box and shall/would                   accordance with conditions C–13 and I–
                                                  the roll mill passes;                                   insert the key into the rotary switch and             5, to the component configuration or
                                                     12. Authorized employees who                         turn it 90° to the ON position;                       operation of the trapped key system and
                                                  placed/would place their personal                         11. The pulpit operator shall/would                 energy control procedures that affect the
                                                  trapped key system locks on the                         press the reset button to re-energize the             grinding of roll mill passes located in
                                                  secondary group lockout box shall/                      roll mill passes;                                     the roll mill stands), the contents of the
                                                  would also confirm that the equipment                     12. The pulpit operator shall/would                 JHA with affected personnel.
                                                  is fully de-energized;                                  confirm that the green light clears and
                                                     13. Authorized employees who                                                                               G. Inspections, Tests and Incident
                                                                                                          the red light activates indicating that the           Prevention
                                                  placed/would place their personal locks                 system is powered and that the trapped
                                                  on the secondary group lock box shall/                  key system will no longer prevent roll                   NSCI shall/would develop and
                                                  would maintain their personal key in                    mill motion; and                                      implement a detailed program for
                                                  their possession while performing                         13. The pulpit operator shall/would                 completing inspections, tests, program
                                                  grinding of the roll mill passes; and                   notify affected employees that the task               evaluations and incident prevention.
                                                     14. Authorized employees shall/                      of grinding the roll mill passes is                   NSCI must/would:
                                                  would perform the task of grinding the                  complete and that the roll mill passes                   1. Initiate and maintain a program of
                                                  passes only while these procedures are/                 are ready for use.                                    frequent and regular inspections of the
                                                  would be used.                                                                                                trapped key system and associated work
                                                                                                          F. Training and Methods of Operation                  areas by:
                                                  E. Steps Required To Start Motion
                                                  Intentionally                                              NSCI shall/would develop and                          a. Ensuring that a competent person
                                                                                                          implement a detailed worker                           (authorized employee) conducts daily
                                                     NSCI shall/would develop and                         qualifications and training program.                  visual checks and quarterly inspections
                                                  implement a detailed procedure for re-                  NSCI must/would:                                      and functionality tests of the trapped
                                                  energizing and intentionally starting                                                                         key system components and
                                                                                                             1. Develop an energy control training
                                                  motion in the roll mill passes located in                                                                     configuration or operation and energy
                                                                                                          program and train each authorized
                                                  the roll mill stands in order to resume                                                                       control procedures that affect the
                                                                                                          employee, pulpit operator, roll mill
                                                  normal operations at the conclusion of                                                                        grinding of roll mill passes located in
                                                                                                          designated person, and their supervisors
                                                  the grinding task. The procedure for re-                                                                      the roll mill stands to ensure that the
                                                                                                          on the trapped key system, and the
                                                  energizing the roll mill passes shall/                                                                        procedure and the conditions of this
                                                                                                          procedures each must perform under it.
                                                  would include the following steps:                                                                            variance are being followed;
                                                                                                          The training program will be provided
                                                     1. The roll mill operator and/or lead
                                                                                                          in a language that the employees can                     b. Ensuring that a competent person
                                                  shall/would check the equipment and
                                                                                                          understand;                                           conducts weekly inspections of the
                                                  the immediate area around the
                                                                                                             2. Develop a training program and                  work areas associated with the grinding
                                                  equipment to ensure that necessary
                                                                                                          train each affected employee in the                   of roll mill passes located in the roll
                                                  items have been removed and that the
                                                                                                          purpose and use of the alternative                    mill stands; and
                                                  equipment components are
                                                  operationally intact;                                   energy control procedures using the                      c. Developing a set of checklists to be
                                                     2. The roll mill operator and/or lead                trapped key system before commencing                  used by a competent person in
                                                  shall/would check the work area to                      operations under this interim order/                  conducting the weekly inspections of
                                                  ensure that all affected employees have                 proposed variance, and document this                  the work areas associated with the
                                                  been safely positioned or removed from                  instruction. The training program will                grinding of roll mill passes located in
                                                  the area;                                               be provided in a language that the                    the roll mill stands and the quarterly
                                                     3. The roll mill operator and/or lead                employees can understand;                             inspections and functionality tests of
                                                  shall/would check that all controls are                    3. Repeat the instruction specified in             the trapped key system components and
                                                  in the neutral or off position;                         paragraph (1) of this condition                       configuration or operation and energy
                                                     4. Authorized employees shall/would                  periodically and as necessary (e.g., after            control procedures that affect the
                                                  remove their personal trapped key                       making changes, in accordance with                    grinding of roll mill passes.
                                                  system locks from the secondary group                   condition I–5, to the use of the trapped                 2. Remove the equipment from service
                                                  lock box;                                               key system that affect its component                  if the competent person determines that
                                                     5. The roll mill operator and/or lead                configuration or operation and                        the equipment constitutes a safety
                                                  shall/would remove the equipment lock                   associated energy control procedures);                hazard. NSCI must not return the
                                                  box lock key from the secondary group                      4. Ensure that each authorized and                 equipment to service until the
                                                  lock box and take it to the pulpit;                     affected employee, designated pulpit                  hazardous condition is corrected and
                                                     6. The roll mill operator and/or lead                operator, roll mill designated person,                the correction has been approved by a
                                                  shall/would hand the equipment lock                     and each of their supervisors have                    qualified person.
                                                  box lock key to the pulpit operator;                    effective and documented training in                     3. All maintenance, servicing, and
                                                     7. The pulpit operator shall/would                   the contents and conditions covered by                installation of replacement parts must
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                                                  verify that all personnel are clear of the              this proposed variance;                               be performed in strict accordance with
                                                  equipment before starting to re-energize                   5. Ensure that only trained and                    good engineering practices. Where
                                                  the roll mill passes;                                   authorized employees, designated                      available, the maintenance, servicing
                                                     8. The pulpit operator shall/would                   pulpit operators, and roll mill                       and installation of replacement parts
                                                  remove his or her trapped key system                    designated persons, perform energy                    must strictly follow the manufacturers’
                                                  personal lock from the pulpit designated                control procedures for the task of                    specifications, instructions, and
                                                  lock box;                                               grinding roll mill passes;                            limitations.


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                                                  75480                      Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 231 / Wednesday, December 2, 2015 / Notices

                                                  H. Recordkeeping                                             4. Notify the OTPCA and the                          Signed at Washington, DC, on November
                                                                                                            Bridgeport, CT, Area Office in writing                25, 2015.
                                                    1. NSCI must/would maintain a
                                                                                                            and 15 working days prior to any                      David Michaels,
                                                  record of any recordable injury, illness,
                                                  in-patient hospitalizations, amputations,                 proposed change in the energy control                 Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational
                                                                                                            operations (including changes                         Safety and Health.
                                                  loss of an eye or fatality (using the
                                                  OSHA 301 Incident Report form to                          addressed by condition C–13) that                     [FR Doc. 2015–30483 Filed 12–1–15; 8:45 am]
                                                  investigate and record energy control-                    affects NSCI’s ability to comply with the             BILLING CODE 4510–26–P

                                                  related recordable injuries as defined by                 conditions specified herein.
                                                  29 CFR 1904.4, 1904.7, 1904.8 through                        5. Obtain OSHA’s approval prior to
                                                  1904.12 10), resulting from the task of                   implementing the proposed change in                   NUCLEAR REGULATORY
                                                  grinding roll mill passes located in the                  the energy control operations that                    COMMISSION
                                                  roll mill stands by completing the                        affects NSCI’s ability to comply with the
                                                                                                                                                                  [Docket No. 52–016; NRC–2008–0066]
                                                  OSHA 301 Incident Report form and                         conditions specified herein.
                                                  OSHA 300 Log of Work-Related Injuries                        6. Provide a written evaluation report,            Dominion Virginia Power Combined
                                                  and Illnesses.                                            by January 31st at the beginning of each              License Application for North Anna,
                                                    2. NSCI must/would maintain records                     calendar year, with a report covering the             Unit 3
                                                  of all tests and inspections of the                       year just ended, to the OTPCA and the
                                                  component configuration or operation,                     Bridgeport, CT, Area Office                           AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory
                                                  and energy control procedures, as well                    summarizing the quarterly inspections                 Commission.
                                                  as associated hazardous condition                         and functionality tests of the trapped                ACTION: Exemption; issuance.
                                                  corrective actions and repairs.                           key system components and
                                                                                                            configuration or operation and energy                 SUMMARY:    The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
                                                  I. Notifications                                          control procedures that affect the                    Commission (NRC) is issuing an
                                                     To assist OSHA in administering the                    grinding of roll mill passes located in               exemption in a response to a September
                                                  conditions specified herein, NSCI shall/                  the roll mill stands, to ensure that the              23, 2015, letter from Dominion Virginia
                                                  would:                                                    energy control procedure and the                      Power (Dominion or applicant), which
                                                     1. Notify the OTPCA and the                            conditions of this variance are being                 requested an exemption from the
                                                  Bridgeport, CT, Area Office of any                        followed.                                             requirement to submit an annual update
                                                  recordable injuries, illnesses, in-patient                                                                      of the Final Safety Analysis Report
                                                                                                               Note: The evaluation report is to
                                                  hospitalizations, amputations, loss of an                                                                       (FSAR) included in Dominion’s
                                                                                                            contain summaries of: (1) The number
                                                  eye or fatality (by submitting the                                                                              Combined License (COL) application for
                                                                                                            of variance-related incidents (as
                                                  completed OSHA 301 Incident Report                                                                              calendar year 2015. The NRC staff
                                                                                                            recorded on OSHA 301 forms); and (2)
                                                  form) resulting from implementing the                                                                           reviewed this request and determined
                                                                                                            root causes of any incidents, and
                                                  alternative energy control procedures of                                                                        that it is appropriate to grant the
                                                                                                            preventive and corrective actions
                                                  the proposed variance conditions while                                                                          exemption based on the schedule for
                                                                                                            identified and implemented.
                                                  completing the task of grinding roll mill                                                                       completion of the applicant’s seismic
                                                                                                               7. Inform the OTPCA and the                        closure plan (SCP) submitted on
                                                  passes located in the roll mill stands.                   Bridgeport, CT, Area Office as soon as
                                                  The notification must be made within 8                                                                          October 22, 2014, which outlined a
                                                                                                            possible after it has knowledge that it               revised approach to performing certain
                                                  hours of the incident or 8 hours after                    will:
                                                  becoming aware of a recordable injury,                                                                          aspects of the seismic analysis for the
                                                                                                               a. Cease to do business;                           North Anna 3 COL application (COLA)
                                                  illness, in-patient hospitalizations,
                                                                                                               b. change the location and address of              as well as use of the most current NRC-
                                                  amputations, loss of an eye, or fatality.
                                                                                                            the main office for managing the                      approved ground motion model.
                                                     2. Submit a copy of the preliminary
                                                                                                            alternative energy control procedures                 DATES: The effective date of the
                                                  incident investigation (OSHA form 301)
                                                                                                            specified herein; or                                  Dominion FSAR exemption issuance is
                                                  to the OTPCA and the Bridgeport, CT,
                                                  Area Office within 24 hours of the                           c. transfer the operations specified               December 2, 2015.
                                                  incident or 24 hours after becoming                       herein to a successor company.                        ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
                                                  aware of a recordable case and submit                        8. Notify all affected employees of this           NRC–2008–0066 when contacting the
                                                  a copy of the full incident investigation                 interim order/proposed permanent                      NRC about the availability of
                                                  within 7 calendar days of the incident                    variance by the same means required to                information regarding this document.
                                                  or 7 calendar days after becoming aware                   inform them of its application for a                  You may obtain publicly-available
                                                  of the case. In addition to the                           variance.                                             information related to this document
                                                  information required by the OSHA form                        9. Request approval from OSHA for                  using any of the following methods:
                                                  301, the incident-investigation report                    the transfer of the interim order/                      • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
                                                  must include a root-cause                                 proposed permanent variance to a                      http://www.regulations.gov and search
                                                  determination, and the preventive and                     successor company.                                    for Docket ID NRC–2008–0066. Address
                                                  corrective actions identified and                         Authority and Signature                               questions about NRC dockets to Carol
                                                  implemented.                                                                                                    Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;
                                                     3. Provide certification within 15                        David Michaels, Ph.D., MPH,                        email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
                                                  working days of the incident that NSCI                    Assistant Secretary of Labor for                      technical questions, contact the
                                                                                                            Occupational Safety and Health, 200                   individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
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                                                  informed affected workers of the
                                                  incident and the results of the incident                  Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,                  INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                                  investigation (including the root-cause                   DC 20210, authorized the preparation of               document.
                                                  determination and preventive and                          this notice. Accordingly, the Agency is                 • NRC’s Agencywide Documents
                                                  corrective actions identified and                         issuing this notice pursuant to Section               Access and Management System
                                                  implemented).                                             29 U.S.C. 655(6)(d), Secretary of Labor’s             (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
                                                                                                            Order No. 1–2012 (77 FR 3912, Jan. 25,                available documents online in the
                                                    10 See   footnote 5.                                    2012), and 29 CFR 1905.11.                            ADAMS Public Documents collection at


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Document Created: 2015-12-14 13:48:31
Document Modified: 2015-12-14 13:48:31
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesSubmit comments, information, documents in response to this notice, and requests for a hearing on or before January 4, 2016. The interim order described in this notice became effective on December 2, 2015, and shall remain in effect until December 2, 2016 or until it is modified or revoked, whichever occurs first.
ContactInformation regarding this notice is available from the following sources:
FR Citation80 FR 75472 

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