80_FR_78985 80 FR 78743 - Safety Assessment for Investigational New Drug Application Safety Reporting; Draft Guidance for Industry; Availability

80 FR 78743 - Safety Assessment for Investigational New Drug Application Safety Reporting; Draft Guidance for Industry; Availability

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 242 (December 17, 2015)

Page Range78743-78745
FR Document2015-31690

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, we, or Agency) is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled ``Safety Assessment for IND Safety Reporting.'' The draft guidance provides recommendations to sponsors on developing a systematic approach to investigational new drug application (IND) safety reporting for human drugs and biological products developed under an IND. This draft guidance is a follow-on to the guidance for industry and investigators entitled ``Safety Reporting Requirements for INDs and BA/ BE Studies'' that provides recommendations for how sponsors of INDs can identify and evaluate important safety information that must be submitted to FDA and all participating investigators, including a recommendation that sponsors develop a safety assessment committee.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 242 (Thursday, December 17, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 242 (Thursday, December 17, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 78743-78745]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-31690]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2015-D-4562]


Safety Assessment for Investigational New Drug Application Safety 
Reporting; Draft Guidance for Industry; Availability

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, we, or Agency) is 
announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry entitled 
``Safety Assessment for IND Safety Reporting.'' The draft guidance 
provides recommendations to sponsors on developing a systematic 
approach to investigational new drug application (IND) safety reporting 
for human drugs and biological products developed under an IND. This 
draft guidance is a follow-on to the guidance for industry and 
investigators entitled ``Safety Reporting Requirements for INDs and BA/
BE Studies'' that provides recommendations for how sponsors of INDs can 
identify and evaluate important safety information that must be 
submitted to FDA and all participating investigators, including a 
recommendation that sponsors develop a safety assessment committee.

DATES: Although you can comment on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR 
10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that the Agency considers your comment on this 
draft guidance before it begins work on the final version of the 
guidance, submit either electronic or written comments on the draft 
guidance by February 16, 2016. Submit comments on the information 
collection issues under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 by February 
16, 2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows:

Electronic Submissions

    Submit electronic comments in the following way:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted 
electronically, including attachments, to http://www.regulations.gov 
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be 
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment 
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party 
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone 
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information, 
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your 
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in 
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on http://www.regulations.gov.
     If you want to submit a comment with confidential 
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public, 
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner 
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').

Written/Paper Submissions

    Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
     Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper 
submissions): Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug 
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
     For written/paper comments submitted to the Division of 
Dockets Management, FDA will post your comment, as well as any 
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, 
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. 
FDA-2015-D-4562 for ``Safety Assessment for Investigational New Drug 
Application Safety Reporting; Draft Guidance for Industry; 
Availability.'' Received comments will be placed in the docket and, 
except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly 
viewable at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Division of Dockets 
Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
     Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with 
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly 
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You 
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information 
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states 
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will 
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in 
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the 
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be 
available for public viewing and posted on http://www.regulations.gov. 
Submit both copies to the Division of Dockets Management. If you do not 
wish your name and contact information to be made publicly available, 
you can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body 
of your comments and you must identify this information as 
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not 
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other 
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of 
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or 
access the information at: http://www.fda.gov/regulatoryinformation/dockets/default.htm.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to http://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in 
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the 
prompts and/or go to the Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers 
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
    Submit comments on information collection issues to the Office of 
Management and Budget in the following ways:
     Fax to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, 
OMB, Attn: FDA Desk Officer, FAX: 202-395-7285, or email to 
[email protected]. All comments should be identified with the 
title ``Safety Assessment for IND Safety Reporting.''
    Submit written requests for single copies of the draft guidance to 
the Division of Drug Information, Center for Drug Evaluation and 
Research, Food

[[Page 78744]]

and Drug Administration, 10001 New Hampshire Ave., Hillingdale Bldg., 
4th Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002; or the Office of 
Communication, Outreach and Development, Center for Biologics 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send 
one self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in processing 
your requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for electronic 
access to the draft guidance document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dianne Paraoan, Center for Drug 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 3326, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-
796-2500; or Stephen Ripley, Center for Biologics Evaluation and 
Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 
71, Rm. 7301, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 240-402-7911.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    FDA is announcing the availability of a draft guidance for industry 
entitled ``Safety Assessment for IND Safety Reporting.'' The draft 
guidance provides recommendations to sponsors on developing a 
systematic approach to IND safety reporting for human drugs and 
biological products developed under an IND. The draft guidance is a 
follow-on to the guidance for industry and investigators entitled 
``Safety Reporting Requirements for INDs and BA/BE Studies.'' \1\ It 
provides recommendations for how sponsors of INDs can identify and 
evaluate important safety information that must be submitted to FDA and 
all participating investigators under the IND safety reporting 
regulations at Sec.  312.32 (21 CFR 312.32). The draft guidance 
provides recommendations on the following: (1) The composition and role 
of a safety assessment committee, (2) aggregate analyses for comparison 
of adverse event rates across treatment groups, (3) planned unblinding 
of safety data, (4) reporting thresholds for IND safety reporting, and 
(5) the development of a safety surveillance plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The guidance is available on the Internet at http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm (under Guidances [Drugs]).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The IND safety reporting requirements for human drugs and 
biological products are found at Sec.  312.32, and the guidance for 
industry and investigators entitled ``Safety Reporting Requirements for 
INDs and BA/BE Studies'' describes and provides recommendations for 
complying with these requirements. During the evaluation of comments to 
the draft guidance for industry and investigators entitled ``Safety 
Reporting Requirements for INDs and BA/BE Studies'' (Docket No. FDA-
2010-D-0482) and at meetings with stakeholders, FDA identified the need 
for additional guidance on IND safety reporting topics for IND studies.
    It is critical for sponsors to detect and report, as early as 
possible, serious and unexpected suspected adverse reactions and 
clinically important increased rates of previously recognized serious 
adverse reactions (Sec.  312.32(c)(1)(i) and (iv)). Early detection of 
such occurrences will enable sponsors to carry out their obligation to 
monitor the progress of the investigation (21 CFR 312.56(a)) and, when 
necessary, to take steps to protect subjects to allow an 
investigational drug to be safely developed despite potential risks. 
Early detection also allows sponsors to report meaningful safety 
information to FDA and all participating investigators in an IND safety 
report as soon as possible.
    Timely reporting of meaningful safety information allows FDA to 
consider whether any changes in study conduct should be made beyond 
those initiated by the sponsor and allows investigators to make any 
needed changes to protect subjects. For these reasons, the draft 
guidance provides recommendations intended to help sponsors meet their 
obligations under Sec.  312.32. We recommend that sponsors develop a 
safety assessment committee and a safety surveillance plan as key 
elements of a systematic approach to safety surveillance. A safety 
assessment committee would be a group of individuals chosen by the 
sponsor to review safety information in a development program and 
tasked with making a recommendation to the sponsor regarding whether 
the safety information must be reported in an IND safety report. A 
safety surveillance plan should describe processes and procedures for 
assessing serious adverse events and other important safety 
information.
    This draft guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good 
guidance practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The draft guidance, when 
finalized, will represent the current thinking of FDA on safety 
assessment for IND safety reporting. It does not establish any rights 
for any person and is not binding on FDA or the public. You can use an 
alternative approach if it satisfies the requirements of the applicable 
statutes and regulations.

II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995

    Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (the PRA) (44 U.S.C. 
3501-3520), Federal Agencies must obtain approval from the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of information that 
they conduct or sponsor. ``Collection of information'' is defined in 44 
U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR 1320.3(c) and includes Agency requests or 
requirements that members of the public submit reports, keep records, 
or provide information to a third party. Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the 
PRA (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)) requires Federal Agencies to provide a 
60-day notice in the Federal Register for each proposed collection of 
information before submitting the collection to OMB for approval. To 
comply with this requirement, FDA is publishing this notice of the 
proposed collection of information set forth in this document.
    With respect to the collection of information associated with this 
draft guidance, FDA invites comments on the following topics: (1) 
Whether the proposed information collected is necessary for the proper 
performance of FDA's functions, including whether the information will 
have practical utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA's estimated burden of 
the proposed information collected, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, 
utility, and clarity of the information collected; and (4) ways to 
minimize the burden of information collected on the respondents, 
including through the use of automated collection techniques, when 
appropriate, and other forms of information technology.
    Title: Safety Assessment for IND Safety Reporting.
    Description of Respondents: The respondents to this collection of 
information are sponsors that conduct IND studies.
    Burden Estimate: The draft guidance provides recommendations to 
sponsors on developing a systematic approach to IND safety reporting 
for human drugs and biological products developed under an IND. The 
draft guidance also provides recommendations on the following: (1) The 
composition and role of a safety assessment committee, (2) aggregate 
analyses for comparison of adverse event rates across treatment groups, 
(3) planned unblinding of safety data, (4) reporting thresholds for IND 
safety reporting, and (5) the development of a safety surveillance 
plan.

[[Page 78745]]

A. Proposed Reporting Burden Estimates for Developing and Submitting a 
Safety Surveillance Plan

    This draft guidance proposes the following new collections of 
information for reporting:
    Developing and Submitting a Safety Surveillance Plan: The draft 
guidance recommends that a sponsor develop a safety surveillance plan 
that describes processes and procedures for assessing serious adverse 
events and other safety information. The draft guidance describes seven 
elements that should be included in a safety surveillance plan and 
recommends that the sponsor submit a portion of the safety surveillance 
plan to the IND. Specifically, the sponsor should submit the list of 
anticipated serious adverse events and previously recognized serious 
adverse reactions and guiding principles for periodic aggregate safety 
reviews.
    Based on information available to FDA, including burden estimates 
for collections of information approved under OMB control numbers 0910-
0014 [covers Sec.  312.23 (21 CFR 312.23) (IND content), portions of 
Sec.  312.32 (IND safety reports), and Sec.  312.66 (21 CFR 312.66) 
(investigator reporting to institutional review board)] and 0910-0733 
(development of a comprehensive monitoring plan), we estimate that 
approximately 88 sponsors will develop approximately 111 safety 
surveillance plans in accordance with the draft guidance and that the 
burden for each plan will be approximately 120 to 240 hours. This 
burden estimate includes the time sponsors will need to prepare safety 
surveillance plan amendments when appropriate. The average burden per 
response is estimated as a range to account for respondents that will 
make changes to a pre-existing premarket safety system and those that 
will develop a new premarket safety system. The average of this range 
(180 hours) was used to calculate the total hours estimated in table 1 
of this document (a total of 19,980 hours).
    FDA estimates the burden of this collection of information as 
follows:

                                                     Table 1--Estimated Annual Reporting Burden \1\
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         Number of
             Safety assessment for IND safety reporting                 Number of      responses per     Total annual   Average  burden    Total hours
                                                                       respondents       respondent       responses      per  response
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Develop and submit a safety surveillance plan......................              88             1.26              111              180           19,980
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\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information.

B. Proposed Recordkeeping Burden Estimates for Maintaining a Safety 
Surveillance Plan

    This draft guidance proposes the following new collections of 
information for recordkeeping:
    The draft guidance recommends that a sponsor maintain the safety 
surveillance plan.
    Based on information available to FDA, we estimate that 
approximately 88 sponsors will maintain approximately 3 records in 
accordance with the draft guidance and that the average burden per 
recordkeeping is 6 hours (a total of 1,584 hours).
    FDA estimates the burden of this collection of information as 
follows:

                                                   Table 2--Estimated Annual Recordkeeping Burden \1\
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         Number of                      Average  burden
             Safety assessment for IND safety reporting                 Number of       records per      Total annual         per          Total hours
                                                                      recordkeepers     recordkeeper       records       recordkeeping
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maintain a safety surveillance plan................................              88                3              264                6            1,584
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information.

    The draft guidance also refers to previously approved collections 
of information found in FDA regulations that have been approved under 
the OMB control numbers that follow.
     OMB control number 0910-0014 covers Sec.  312.23 (IND 
content), portions of Sec.  312.32 (IND safety reports), and Sec.  
312.66 (investigator reporting to institutional review board).
     OMB control number 0910-0116 covers 21 CFR 606.170(b) 
(adverse reaction file).
     OMB control number 0910-0230 covers 21 CFR 310.305 and 
314.80 (postmarketing reporting of adverse drug experiences).
     OMB control number 0910-0308 covers 21 CFR 600.80 
(postmarketing reporting of adverse experiences).
     OMB control number 0910-0672 covers more recent provisions 
of Sec.  312.32 that are not already approved under OMB control number 
0910-0014 (for example, reporting to FDA in an IND safety report any 
clinically important increase in the rate of occurrence of serious 
suspected adverse reactions over that listed in the protocol or the 
investigator brochure).

III. Electronic Access

    Persons with access to the Internet may obtain the document at 
http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm, http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/default.htm, or 
http://www.regulations.gov.

    Dated: December 11, 2015.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2015-31690 Filed 12-16-15; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4164-01-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 242 / Thursday, December 17, 2015 / Notices                                          78743

                                                    Hotel (1–877–212–5752) and identify                     10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that the Agency              submitted as ‘‘Confidential
                                                    yourself as an attendee of ‘‘CASSS—                     considers your comment on this draft                  Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
                                                    WCBP 2016.’’ If you need special                        guidance before it begins work on the                 http://www.regulations.gov or at the
                                                    accommodations due to a disability,                     final version of the guidance, submit                 Division of Dockets Management
                                                    please contact Linda Mansouria (see FOR                 either electronic or written comments                 between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
                                                    FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT) at least 7                 on the draft guidance by February 16,                 through Friday.
                                                    days in advance.                                        2016. Submit comments on the                             • Confidential Submissions—To
                                                                                                            information collection issues under the               submit a comment with confidential
                                                    III. Transcripts                                        Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 by                    information that you do not wish to be
                                                      We expect that transcripts will be                    February 16, 2016.                                    made publicly available, submit your
                                                    available approximately 30 days after                   ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                    comments only as a written/paper
                                                    the meeting. A transcript will be                       as follows:                                           submission. You should submit two
                                                    available in either hard copy or on CD–                                                                       copies total. One copy will include the
                                                    ROM, after submission of a Freedom of                   Electronic Submissions                                information you claim to be confidential
                                                    Information request. Send written                         Submit electronic comments in the                   with a heading or cover note that states
                                                    requests to the Division of Freedom of                  following way:                                        ‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
                                                    Information (ELEM–1029), Food and                         • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://               CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
                                                    Drug Administration, 12420 Parklawn                     www.regulations.gov. Follow the                       Agency will review this copy, including
                                                    Dr., Element Bldg., Rockville, MD                       instructions for submitting comments.                 the claimed confidential information, in
                                                    20857. Send faxed requests to 301–827–                  Comments submitted electronically,                    its consideration of comments. The
                                                    9267.                                                   including attachments, to http://                     second copy, which will have the
                                                                                                            www.regulations.gov will be posted to                 claimed confidential information
                                                      Dated: December 11, 2015.
                                                                                                            the docket unchanged. Because your                    redacted/blacked out, will be available
                                                    Leslie Kux,                                                                                                   for public viewing and posted on http://
                                                                                                            comment will be made public, you are
                                                    Associate Commissioner for Policy.                      solely responsible for ensuring that your             www.regulations.gov. Submit both
                                                    [FR Doc. 2015–31691 Filed 12–16–15; 8:45 am]            comment does not include any                          copies to the Division of Dockets
                                                    BILLING CODE 4164–01–P                                  confidential information that you or a                Management. If you do not wish your
                                                                                                            third party may not wish to be posted,                name and contact information to be
                                                                                                            such as medical information, your or                  made publicly available, you can
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                anyone else’s Social Security number, or              provide this information on the cover
                                                    HUMAN SERVICES                                          confidential business information, such               sheet and not in the body of your
                                                                                                            as a manufacturing process. Please note               comments and you must identify this
                                                    Food and Drug Administration                                                                                  information as ‘‘confidential.’’ Any
                                                                                                            that if you include your name, contact
                                                    [Docket No. FDA–2015–D–4562]                            information, or other information that                information marked as ‘‘confidential’’
                                                                                                            identifies you in the body of your                    will not be disclosed except in
                                                    Safety Assessment for Investigational                   comments, that information will be                    accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
                                                    New Drug Application Safety                             posted on http://www.regulations.gov.                 applicable disclosure law. For more
                                                    Reporting; Draft Guidance for Industry;                   • If you want to submit a comment                   information about FDA’s posting of
                                                    Availability                                            with confidential information that you                comments to public dockets, see 80 FR
                                                                                                            do not wish to be made available to the               56469, September 18, 2015, or access
                                                    AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,
                                                                                                            public, submit the comment as a                       the information at: http://www.fda.gov/
                                                    HHS.                                                                                                          regulatoryinformation/dockets/
                                                                                                            written/paper submission and in the
                                                    ACTION:   Notice of availability.                       manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper                  default.htm.
                                                                                                            Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).                     Docket: For access to the docket to
                                                    SUMMARY:   The Food and Drug                                                                                  read background documents or the
                                                    Administration (FDA, we, or Agency) is                  Written/Paper Submissions                             electronic and written/paper comments
                                                    announcing the availability of a draft                     Submit written/paper submissions as                received, go to http://
                                                    guidance for industry entitled ‘‘Safety                 follows:                                              www.regulations.gov and insert the
                                                    Assessment for IND Safety Reporting.’’                     • Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for                  docket number, found in brackets in the
                                                    The draft guidance provides                             written/paper submissions): Division of               heading of this document, into the
                                                    recommendations to sponsors on                          Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food                    ‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
                                                    developing a systematic approach to                     and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers                 and/or go to the Division of Dockets
                                                    investigational new drug application                    Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.                  Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
                                                    (IND) safety reporting for human drugs                     • For written/paper comments                       1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
                                                    and biological products developed                       submitted to the Division of Dockets                     Submit comments on information
                                                    under an IND. This draft guidance is a                  Management, FDA will post your                        collection issues to the Office of
                                                    follow-on to the guidance for industry                  comment, as well as any attachments,                  Management and Budget in the
                                                    and investigators entitled ‘‘Safety                     except for information submitted,                     following ways:
                                                    Reporting Requirements for INDs and                     marked and identified, as confidential,                  • Fax to the Office of Information and
                                                    BA/BE Studies’’ that provides                           if submitted as detailed in                           Regulatory Affairs, OMB, Attn: FDA
                                                    recommendations for how sponsors of                     ‘‘Instructions.’’                                     Desk Officer, FAX: 202–395–7285, or
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    INDs can identify and evaluate                             Instructions: All submissions received             email to oira_submission@omb.eop.gov.
                                                    important safety information that must                  must include the Docket No. FDA–                      All comments should be identified with
                                                    be submitted to FDA and all                             2015–D–4562 for ‘‘Safety Assessment                   the title ‘‘Safety Assessment for IND
                                                    participating investigators, including a                for Investigational New Drug                          Safety Reporting.’’
                                                    recommendation that sponsors develop                    Application Safety Reporting; Draft                      Submit written requests for single
                                                    a safety assessment committee.                          Guidance for Industry; Availability.’’                copies of the draft guidance to the
                                                    DATES: Although you can comment on                      Received comments will be placed in                   Division of Drug Information, Center for
                                                    any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR                    the docket and, except for those                      Drug Evaluation and Research, Food


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:53 Dec 16, 2015   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00036   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\17DEN1.SGM   17DEN1


                                                    78744                     Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 242 / Thursday, December 17, 2015 / Notices

                                                    and Drug Administration, 10001 New                      for INDs and BA/BE Studies’’ describes                II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
                                                    Hampshire Ave., Hillingdale Bldg., 4th                  and provides recommendations for
                                                    Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002; or                 complying with these requirements.                      Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                    the Office of Communication, Outreach                   During the evaluation of comments to                  of 1995 (the PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501–
                                                    and Development, Center for Biologics                   the draft guidance for industry and                   3520), Federal Agencies must obtain
                                                    Evaluation and Research, Food and                       investigators entitled ‘‘Safety Reporting             approval from the Office of Management
                                                    Drug Administration, 10903 New                          Requirements for INDs and BA/BE                       and Budget (OMB) for each collection of
                                                    Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128,                     Studies’’ (Docket No. FDA–2010–D–                     information that they conduct or
                                                    Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002. Send                      0482) and at meetings with                            sponsor. ‘‘Collection of information’’ is
                                                    one self-addressed adhesive label to                    stakeholders, FDA identified the need                 defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR
                                                    assist that office in processing your                   for additional guidance on IND safety                 1320.3(c) and includes Agency requests
                                                    requests. See the SUPPLEMENTARY                         reporting topics for IND studies.                     or requirements that members of the
                                                    INFORMATION section for electronic                         It is critical for sponsors to detect and          public submit reports, keep records, or
                                                    access to the draft guidance document.                  report, as early as possible, serious and             provide information to a third party.
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        unexpected suspected adverse reactions                Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44
                                                    Dianne Paraoan, Center for Drug                         and clinically important increased rates              U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)) requires Federal
                                                    Evaluation and Research, Food and                       of previously recognized serious adverse              Agencies to provide a 60-day notice in
                                                    Drug Administration, 10903 New                          reactions (§ 312.32(c)(1)(i) and (iv)).               the Federal Register for each proposed
                                                    Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 3326,                     Early detection of such occurrences will              collection of information before
                                                    Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002, 301–                      enable sponsors to carry out their                    submitting the collection to OMB for
                                                    796–2500; or Stephen Ripley, Center for                 obligation to monitor the progress of the             approval. To comply with this
                                                    Biologics Evaluation and Research,                      investigation (21 CFR 312.56(a)) and,                 requirement, FDA is publishing this
                                                    Food and Drug Administration, 10903                     when necessary, to take steps to protect              notice of the proposed collection of
                                                    New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm.                       subjects to allow an investigational drug
                                                                                                                                                                  information set forth in this document.
                                                    7301, Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002,                     to be safely developed despite potential
                                                                                                            risks. Early detection also allows                      With respect to the collection of
                                                    240–402–7911.
                                                                                                            sponsors to report meaningful safety                  information associated with this draft
                                                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                            information to FDA and all participating              guidance, FDA invites comments on the
                                                    I. Background                                           investigators in an IND safety report as              following topics: (1) Whether the
                                                       FDA is announcing the availability of                soon as possible.                                     proposed information collected is
                                                    a draft guidance for industry entitled                     Timely reporting of meaningful safety              necessary for the proper performance of
                                                    ‘‘Safety Assessment for IND Safety                      information allows FDA to consider                    FDA’s functions, including whether the
                                                    Reporting.’’ The draft guidance provides                whether any changes in study conduct                  information will have practical utility;
                                                    recommendations to sponsors on                          should be made beyond those initiated                 (2) the accuracy of FDA’s estimated
                                                    developing a systematic approach to                     by the sponsor and allows investigators               burden of the proposed information
                                                    IND safety reporting for human drugs                    to make any needed changes to protect                 collected, including the validity of the
                                                    and biological products developed                       subjects. For these reasons, the draft                methodology and assumptions used; (3)
                                                    under an IND. The draft guidance is a                   guidance provides recommendations                     ways to enhance the quality, utility, and
                                                                                                            intended to help sponsors meet their                  clarity of the information collected; and
                                                    follow-on to the guidance for industry
                                                                                                            obligations under § 312.32. We                        (4) ways to minimize the burden of
                                                    and investigators entitled ‘‘Safety
                                                                                                            recommend that sponsors develop a                     information collected on the
                                                    Reporting Requirements for INDs and
                                                                                                            safety assessment committee and a                     respondents, including through the use
                                                    BA/BE Studies.’’ 1 It provides
                                                                                                            safety surveillance plan as key elements              of automated collection techniques,
                                                    recommendations for how sponsors of
                                                                                                            of a systematic approach to safety                    when appropriate, and other forms of
                                                    INDs can identify and evaluate
                                                                                                            surveillance. A safety assessment                     information technology.
                                                    important safety information that must
                                                                                                            committee would be a group of
                                                    be submitted to FDA and all                                                                                     Title: Safety Assessment for IND
                                                                                                            individuals chosen by the sponsor to
                                                    participating investigators under the                                                                         Safety Reporting.
                                                                                                            review safety information in a
                                                    IND safety reporting regulations at                     development program and tasked with
                                                    § 312.32 (21 CFR 312.32). The draft                                                                             Description of Respondents: The
                                                                                                            making a recommendation to the                        respondents to this collection of
                                                    guidance provides recommendations on                    sponsor regarding whether the safety
                                                    the following: (1) The composition and                                                                        information are sponsors that conduct
                                                                                                            information must be reported in an IND                IND studies.
                                                    role of a safety assessment committee,                  safety report. A safety surveillance plan
                                                    (2) aggregate analyses for comparison of                should describe processes and                           Burden Estimate: The draft guidance
                                                    adverse event rates across treatment                    procedures for assessing serious adverse              provides recommendations to sponsors
                                                    groups, (3) planned unblinding of safety                events and other important safety                     on developing a systematic approach to
                                                    data, (4) reporting thresholds for IND                  information.                                          IND safety reporting for human drugs
                                                    safety reporting, and (5) the                              This draft guidance is being issued                and biological products developed
                                                    development of a safety surveillance                    consistent with FDA’s good guidance                   under an IND. The draft guidance also
                                                    plan.                                                   practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).                 provides recommendations on the
                                                       The IND safety reporting requirements                The draft guidance, when finalized, will              following: (1) The composition and role
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                                                    for human drugs and biological                          represent the current thinking of FDA                 of a safety assessment committee, (2)
                                                    products are found at § 312.32, and the                 on safety assessment for IND safety                   aggregate analyses for comparison of
                                                    guidance for industry and investigators                 reporting. It does not establish any                  adverse event rates across treatment
                                                    entitled ‘‘Safety Reporting Requirements                rights for any person and is not binding              groups, (3) planned unblinding of safety
                                                                                                            on FDA or the public. You can use an                  data, (4) reporting thresholds for IND
                                                      1 The guidance is available on the Internet at
                                                                                                            alternative approach if it satisfies the              safety reporting, and (5) the
                                                    http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/
                                                    GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/                requirements of the applicable statutes               development of a safety surveillance
                                                    Guidances/default.htm (under Guidances [Drugs]).        and regulations.                                      plan.


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 242 / Thursday, December 17, 2015 / Notices                                                  78745

                                                    A. Proposed Reporting Burden                                 Specifically, the sponsor should submit               plans in accordance with the draft
                                                    Estimates for Developing and                                 the list of anticipated serious adverse               guidance and that the burden for each
                                                    Submitting a Safety Surveillance Plan                        events and previously recognized                      plan will be approximately 120 to 240
                                                                                                                 serious adverse reactions and guiding                 hours. This burden estimate includes
                                                      This draft guidance proposes the                           principles for periodic aggregate safety              the time sponsors will need to prepare
                                                    following new collections of                                 reviews.
                                                    information for reporting:                                                                                         safety surveillance plan amendments
                                                                                                                   Based on information available to                   when appropriate. The average burden
                                                      Developing and Submitting a Safety                         FDA, including burden estimates for                   per response is estimated as a range to
                                                    Surveillance Plan: The draft guidance                        collections of information approved                   account for respondents that will make
                                                    recommends that a sponsor develop a                          under OMB control numbers 0910–0014
                                                                                                                                                                       changes to a pre-existing premarket
                                                    safety surveillance plan that describes                      [covers § 312.23 (21 CFR 312.23) (IND
                                                                                                                                                                       safety system and those that will
                                                    processes and procedures for assessing                       content), portions of § 312.32 (IND
                                                                                                                                                                       develop a new premarket safety system.
                                                    serious adverse events and other safety                      safety reports), and § 312.66 (21 CFR
                                                    information. The draft guidance                              312.66) (investigator reporting to                    The average of this range (180 hours)
                                                    describes seven elements that should be                      institutional review board)] and 0910–                was used to calculate the total hours
                                                    included in a safety surveillance plan                       0733 (development of a comprehensive                  estimated in table 1 of this document (a
                                                    and recommends that the sponsor                              monitoring plan), we estimate that                    total of 19,980 hours).
                                                    submit a portion of the safety                               approximately 88 sponsors will develop                  FDA estimates the burden of this
                                                    surveillance plan to the IND.                                approximately 111 safety surveillance                 collection of information as follows:

                                                                                                       TABLE 1—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN 1
                                                                                                                                                    Number of                               Average
                                                                                                                                 Number of                            Total annual
                                                             Safety assessment for IND safety reporting                                           responses per                           burden per      Total hours
                                                                                                                                respondents                            responses
                                                                                                                                                    respondent                             response

                                                    Develop and submit a safety surveillance plan ...................                88                   1.26            111                180            19,980
                                                       1 There   are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information.


                                                    B. Proposed Recordkeeping Burden                                The draft guidance recommends that                 records in accordance with the draft
                                                    Estimates for Maintaining a Safety                           a sponsor maintain the safety                         guidance and that the average burden
                                                    Surveillance Plan                                            surveillance plan.                                    per recordkeeping is 6 hours (a total of
                                                      This draft guidance proposes the                              Based on information available to                  1,584 hours).
                                                    following new collections of                                 FDA, we estimate that approximately 88                  FDA estimates the burden of this
                                                    information for recordkeeping:                               sponsors will maintain approximately 3                collection of information as follows:

                                                                                                   TABLE 2—ESTIMATED ANNUAL RECORDKEEPING BURDEN 1
                                                                                                                                                     Number of                              Average
                                                                                                                                  Number of                           Total annual
                                                             Safety assessment for IND safety reporting                                             records per                            burden per     Total hours
                                                                                                                                recordkeepers                           records
                                                                                                                                                   recordkeeper                          recordkeeping

                                                    Maintain a safety surveillance plan .....................................        88                    3              264                 6              1,584
                                                       1 There   are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information.


                                                      The draft guidance also refers to                          under OMB control number 0910–0014                      Dated: December 11, 2015.
                                                    previously approved collections of                           (for example, reporting to FDA in an                  Leslie Kux,
                                                    information found in FDA regulations                         IND safety report any clinically                      Associate Commissioner for Policy.
                                                    that have been approved under the OMB                        important increase in the rate of                     [FR Doc. 2015–31690 Filed 12–16–15; 8:45 am]
                                                    control numbers that follow.                                 occurrence of serious suspected adverse               BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
                                                      • OMB control number 0910–0014                             reactions over that listed in the protocol
                                                    covers § 312.23 (IND content), portions                      or the investigator brochure).
                                                    of § 312.32 (IND safety reports), and                                                                              DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                    § 312.66 (investigator reporting to                          III. Electronic Access                                HUMAN SERVICES
                                                    institutional review board).
                                                      • OMB control number 0910–0116                               Persons with access to the Internet                 Food and Drug Administration
                                                    covers 21 CFR 606.170(b) (adverse                            may obtain the document at http://
                                                    reaction file).                                              www.fda.gov/Drugs/
                                                                                                                                                                       [Docket No. FDA–2011–D–0597]
                                                      • OMB control number 0910–0230                             GuidanceCompliance
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                                                    covers 21 CFR 310.305 and 314.80                             RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/                      Agency Information Collection
                                                    (postmarketing reporting of adverse                          default.htm, http://www.fda.gov/                      Activities; Submission for Office of
                                                    drug experiences).                                           BiologicsBloodVaccines/                               Management and Budget Review;
                                                      • OMB control number 0910–0308                             GuidanceCompliance                                    Guidance for Industry on Oversight of
                                                    covers 21 CFR 600.80 (postmarketing                          RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/                      Clinical Investigations: A Risk-Based
                                                    reporting of adverse experiences).                           default.htm, or http://www.                           Approach to Monitoring
                                                      • OMB control number 0910–0672
                                                                                                                 regulations.gov.
                                                    covers more recent provisions of                                                                                   AGENCY:    Food and Drug Administration,
                                                    § 312.32 that are not already approved                                                                             HHS.


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Document Created: 2018-03-02 09:18:30
Document Modified: 2018-03-02 09:18:30
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of availability.
DatesAlthough you can comment on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR 10.115(g)(5)), to ensure that the Agency considers your comment on this draft guidance before it begins work on the final version of the guidance, submit either electronic or written comments on the draft guidance by February 16, 2016. Submit comments on the information collection issues under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 by February 16, 2016.
ContactDianne Paraoan, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 51, Rm. 3326, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301- 796-2500; or Stephen Ripley, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7301, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 240-402-7911.
FR Citation80 FR 78743 

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