80_FR_79536 80 FR 79292 - National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures and Categorical Exclusions

80 FR 79292 - National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures and Categorical Exclusions

DENALI COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 80, Issue 244 (December 21, 2015)

Page Range79292-79300
FR Document2015-31701

The Denali Commission proposes to establish 45 CFR Chapter IX and to add regulations for implementing the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), as amended, and invites public comment on the proposed rule. All comments will be considered in preparing the final regulations, which will be made available to the public on the Commission's internet site at http://www.denali.gov.

Federal Register, Volume 80 Issue 244 (Monday, December 21, 2015)
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 244 (Monday, December 21, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 79292-79300]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2015-31701]


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DENALI COMMISSION

45 CFR Chapter IX


National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures and 
Categorical Exclusions

AGENCY: Denali Commission.

ACTION: Notice of proposed NEPA implementation rule; request for public 
comment.

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SUMMARY: The Denali Commission proposes to establish 45 CFR Chapter IX 
and to add regulations for implementing the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), as amended, and invites public comment on 
the proposed rule. All comments will be considered in preparing the 
final regulations, which will be made available to the public on the 
Commission's internet site at http://www.denali.gov.

DATES: Comments and related material must be received by January 20, 
2016.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments to this rule by any of the following 
methods:
    Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the 
instructions for submitting comments.
    Mail, Hand Delivery, or Courier: Denali Commission, Attn: NEPA 
Comments; 510 L Street, Suite 410; Anchorage, AK 99501.
    All written comments will be available for public inspection during 
regular work hours at the 510 L Street, Suite 410 address listed above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. John Whittington, 907-271-1414.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

General

    Introduced by Congress in 1998, the Denali Commission (Commission) 
is an innovative federal-state partnership designed to provide critical 
utilities, infrastructure, and economic support throughout Alaska. With 
the creation of the Commission, Congress acknowledged the need for 
increased inter-agency cooperation and focus on Alaska's remote 
communities. Since its first meeting in April 1999, the Commission is 
credited with providing numerous cost-shared infrastructure projects 
across the State that exemplify effective and efficient partnership 
between federal and state agencies, and the private sector.
    The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and implementing 
regulations promulgated by the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) 
(40 CFR parts 1500-1508) establish a broad national policy to protect 
the quality of the human environment and to ensure that environmental 
considerations and associated public concerns are given careful 
attention and appropriate weight in all decisions of the federal 
government. Sections 102(2) of NEPA and 40 CFR 1505.1 and 1507.3 
require federal agencies to develop and, as needed, revise implementing 
procedures consistent with the CEQ regulations. The Denali Commission 
proposes the following NEPA implementing procedures for complying with 
NEPA and the CEQ regulations. The remaining sections of SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION will provide background. Following the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION is the text of the proposed procedures.

Background

    In accordance with CEQ regulations (40 CFR 1507.3), the Commission 
consulted with the CEQ prior to publication of the proposed rule. On 
August 10, 2004, the Commission published a proposed rule in the 
Federal Register (69 FR 48435) and invited public comment. The 
Commission considered the comments received on the 2004 proposed rule. 
On March 6, 2006, however, the Commission published a notice in the 
Federal Register withdrawing the 2004 proposed rule (71 FR 13563). At 
the time, the Commission intended to adopt guidelines for implementing 
NEPA instead of promulgating a final rule. Since that time, however, 
the Commission has concluded that the approach outlined in the 2004 
proposed rule was appropriate and is issuing this revised version of 
the proposed rule for review and comment before proceeding to 
promulgate a final rule. The rulemaking process maximizes public 
involvement during the development of the regulations, and once 
finalized, regulations provide a consistent NEPA approach internally 
and with cooperating agencies.
    The proposed rule published today reflects the Commission's 
consideration of and responses to the public comments received on the 
2004 proposed rule.

Responses to 2004 Comments

    The Commission received, reviewed and considered two letters of 
comment on the August 10, 2004 Federal Register notice. The comments 
and changes are discussed below by section and paragraph of the 
proposed rule. All sections addressed in the comment letters are 
discussed.

Subpart A--General

Section 900.103 Terms and Abbreviations

    A comment was made to clarify the term ``applicant'' in subsection 
(a)(2). We reviewed the subsection and have clarified that an applicant 
can be a federal, state and local government or non-governmental 
partner or organization and also added ``An

[[Page 79293]]

applicant may also be a partner organization in receipt of award 
funds.''
    One comment noted ambiguity between the use of ``responsible 
official'' and ``approving official'' in Sec. Sec.  900.106 and 
900.302. To clarify, we added a definition of ``Approving Official'' in 
this section and made changes as noted in the section headers below. We 
no longer use the term ``responsible official.''

Section 900.104 Applicability

    The title has been changed to Federal and Intergovernmental 
Relationships to better describe the contents of the section. The 
description of those relationships and the Commission's 
responsibilities are also more fully explained in keeping with the 
Commission responsibilities under NEPA as set out in Sec.  900.106 and 
as described in the following section.

Section 900.105 Applicant Responsibility

    One commenter said that environmental analysis responsibility was 
inappropriately delegated to applicants in this section, and noted that 
it remains the Commission's obligation to evaluate and take 
responsibility for the environmental analysis. We agree with the 
commenter that it is the Commission's obligation to evaluate the 
potential impacts of a proposed federal action (40 CFR 1506.5). We 
disagree with the commenter's conclusion that the proposed rule 
inappropriately delegates this responsibility to our applicants. The 
Commission's responsibilities outlined in Sec.  900.106 clearly state 
that the Commission will evaluate, take responsibility for the scope 
and content of documents, and make the environmental finding. 
Clarifying language has been added to this section as well as sections 
104, 108, 201, 303, 305, 402 and 403 to ensure that the Commission's 
responsibilities for meeting its NEPA obligations, such as those for 
conducting scoping (40 CFR 1501.7) and obtaining, assessing, and 
addressing comments (40 CFR 1503.1 and 1503.4), are clearly stated.

Section 900.106 Denali Commission Responsibility

    To further clarify from the comment noted above regarding the 
``approving official,'' we added language to indicate the Federal Co-
Chair shall designate the Commission's Approving Official whose 
responsibilities include providing direction and guidance to 
applicants.

Section 900.108 Public Involvement

    The Public involvement section was revised to include a 
``variance'' provision, allowing the Commission, in the interests of 
national security or the public health, safety, or welfare, to reduce 
any public comment periods that are not required by the CEQ 
Regulations, in new paragraph (d) in this section. The 2004 proposed 
rule included the variance provision as Sec.  900.202(c) in the 
Emergency actions and variance section, and this was interpreted as 
being limited to public comment periods that apply to emergency 
actions. On the contrary, this provision, which also requires the 
Commission to publish a Federal Register notice, notify interested 
parties, and provide the rationale for reducing public comment periods, 
applies more broadly and is central to public involvement. It therefore 
is appropriate to include it in Sec.  900.108.

Subpart B--Environmental Review Procedures

Section 900.202 Emergency Actions and Variance

    One commenter objected to proposed paragraph 900.202(c) allowing 
the Commission to reduce any time periods that are not required by the 
CEQ regulations in the interests of national security or the public 
health, safety, or welfare, and suggested that we limit its scope to 
emergency actions outlined in paragraphs (a) and (b). We disagree. 
Paragraphs (a) and (b) refer to emergency actions, whereas paragraph 
(c) applies only to time periods not required by the CEQ regulations. 
We propose moving paragraph (c) from the Emergency actions Sec.  
900.202 to the Public involvement Sec.  900.108 to underscore that it 
is not limited to emergency actions and that it has wider application. 
This provision is not designed to sidestep NEPA requirements, but 
rather to allow some flexibility within the Commission's own time 
periods, and this is now explicitly stated. Further, the threshold of 
``national security or the public health, safety and welfare'' is high, 
and any time reduction requires both justification and notification.

Section 900.204 Categorical Exclusions

    A commenter suggested we include language from 40 CFR 
1508.27(b)(10) as an extraordinary circumstance. We agree and have 
added paragraph (c)(10) to this section. We have also more fully 
explained the use of the checklist and the application of extraordinary 
circumstances.
    Another suggestion under this section was to include 
Congressionally delegated LUD II's (USDA Forest Service Land Use 
Designation II) and areas important for customary and traditional uses 
of fish and wildlife resources, recreation, and critical wildlife 
habitat values, such as Old Growth Habitat as designated by the USDA 
Forest Service. We appreciate the suggestion but disagree that the 
additions are necessary. Critical wildlife habitats are covered under 
paragraph (c)(12)(ii) of this section, while paragraph (c)(12)(iii) 
covers natural resources and unique geographic characteristics. The 
listing of sensitive resources in paragraphs (c)(12)(i) through (iii) 
is not intended to be exhaustive, and the following list is more 
comprehensive than that listed in the CEQ regulations at 40 CFR 
1508.27(b)(3). Further, in the event that a proposal does not have an 
adverse effect on an environmentally sensitive resource but is highly 
controversial, that will be considered an extraordinary circumstance 
and require environmental review.

Section 900.205 Environmental Assessment

    In a different section a commenter asked for direction regarding 
FONSIs. After careful review, we found each reference to both FONSIs 
and NOIs and noted that each shall be prepared in accordance with this 
part. In this section, we clarified that FONSI's shall be prepared in 
accordance with subpart C of this part.

Section 900.207 Programmatic Environmental Reviews

    We propose to include a new section on Programmatic environmental 
reviews in Sec.  900.207. This section acknowledges the Commission's 
ability to prepare or adopt programmatic NEPA documents, include 
programmatic EAs or programmatic EISs, and to tier to those documents 
when conducting NEPA reviews for subsequent project-specific actions. 
Proposed Sec.  900.207 is intended to facilitate the Commission's use 
of programmatic EAs and programmatic EISs consistent with the CEQ final 
guidance, ``Effective Use of Programmatic NEPA Reviews'' (December 18, 
2014).\1\
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    \1\ The CEQ guidance is available at: http://energy.gov/nepa/downloads/final-guidance-effective-use-programmatic-nepa-review.

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[[Page 79294]]

Subpart C--Environmental Assessments

Section 900.302 Adoption and Incorporation by Reference

    For clarity, we now refer to the ``Commission,'' rather than the 
``responsible Commission official.'' We note that FONSI's and NOI's 
shall be prepared in accordance with this part. We also explain the 
Commission's role and responsibilities and reiterate the principles set 
out in Sec.  900.106, when applicants are involved.

Section 900.303 Public Involvement

    The Commission's responsibility for providing notice of the 
availability of environmental documents has been clearly stated in 
paragraph (b).

 Section 900.304 Actions Resulting From Assessment

    One commenter noted that FONSI's are referenced twice in this 
section, but there is no information as to the content or availability 
of the FONSI. We have reviewed the section and added clarification 
directing readers to Sec.  900.305.

Section 900.305 Findings of No Significant Impact

    The Commission's role and responsibilities have been clarified and 
the section states that the Commission is responsible for the 
governmental functions of compiling the public hearing summary or 
minutes, and written comments and responses record.

Section 900.306 Proposals Normally Requiring an EA

    A suggestion was made to include language regarding sensitive 
resources in Sec.  900.204 in paragraph (c) of this section to include 
consideration of other environmental processes. Sensitive resources are 
appropriately considered an extraordinary circumstance covered under 
Sec.  900.204(c).

Subpart D--Environmental Impact Statements

Section 900.402 Preparation and Filing of Draft and Final EISs

    The role of an applicant and the Commission's role and 
responsibilities have been clarified. Language has been added to 
reemphasize the responsibilities of the Commission set out in Sec.  
900.106.

Section 900.405 Proposals Normally Requiring an EIS

    A commenter noted appreciation for our effort to provide examples 
of when to prepare an EIS, but thought our listing unreasonably narrow. 
We appreciate the comment, but disagree with the conclusion. The 
listing is not meant to be a comprehensive list, merely a guide. Our 
regulations, at Sec.  900.206, do provide that an EIS is required when 
a project is determined to have a potentially significant impact on the 
human environment (40 CFR 1502.3) as the commenter requests.

Appendix A to Part 900--Categorical Exclusions

    A commenter noted the language in A5 could be construed to remove 
NEPA review at an early stage. We reviewed the section and disagree. 
The intent of this CATEX is to exclude the actual planning and design 
process of a proposal from NEPA review, not to exclude the entire 
proposal. In fact, the NEPA review begins in the facility planning and 
design phase. This CATEX is necessary to get to the point where NEPA 
review can begin.
    A commenter was concerned that the actions in category A6 could 
disturb fish and wildlife populations or allow for actions incompatible 
with an area's conservation system unit values. We have included 
sensitive resources and subsistence activities in the list of 
extraordinary circumstances in Sec.  900.204(c), which will address 
this concern.

List of Subjects in 45 CFR Part 900

    Administrative practice and procedure, Environmental impact 
statements, Environmental protection.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Denali Commission 
proposes to establish Title 45 of the CFR, Chapter IX, consisting of 
parts 900 through 999 to read as follows:

CHAPTER IX--DENALI COMMISSION

PART 900--NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT IMPLEMENTING PROCEDURES

Subpart A--General
Sec.
900.101 Purpose.
900.102 Environmental policy.
900.103 Terms and abbreviations.
900.104 Federal and Intergovernmental Relationships.
900.105 Applicant responsibility.
900.106 Denali Commission responsibility.
900.107 Role of lead and cooperating agencies.
900.108 Public involvement.
Subpart B--Environmental Review Procedures
900.201 Environmental review process.
900.202 Emergency actions.
900.203 Determination of federal actions.
900.204 Categorical exclusions.
900.205 Environmental assessment.
900.206 Environmental impact statement.
900.207 Programmatic environmental reviews.
Subpart C--Environmental Assessments
900.301 Content.
900.302 Adoption and incorporation by reference.
900.303 Public involvement.
900.304 Actions resulting from assessment.
900.305 Findings of no significant impact.
900.306 Proposals normally requiring an EA.
Subpart D--Environmental Impact Statements
900.401 Notice of Intent and Scoping.
900.402 Preparation and filing of draft and final EISs.
900.403 Supplemental EIS.
900.404 Adoption.
900.405 Proposals normally requiring an EIS.
Appendix A to Part 900--Categorical Exclusions.
901-999 [RESERVED]

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 3121, 4321; 40 CFR parts 1500 through1508.

Subpart A--General


Sec.  900.101  Purpose.

    This regulation (45 CFR part 900) prescribes the policies and 
procedures of the Denali Commission (Commission) for implementing the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) as amended (42 U.S.C. 
4321-4347) and the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) Regulations 
for Implementing the Procedural Provisions of NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500 
through 1508). This regulation also addresses other related federal 
environmental laws, statutes, regulations, and Executive Orders that 
apply to Commission administrative actions. This part supplements, and 
is to be used in conjunction with, 40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508, 
consistent with 40 CFR 1507.3.


Sec.  900.102  Environmental policy.

    It is the policy of the Commission to:
    (a) Comply with the procedures and policies of NEPA and other 
related environmental laws, regulations, and orders applicable to 
Commission actions;
    (b) Provide guidance to applicants responsible for ensuring that 
proposals comply with all appropriate Commission requirements;
    (c) Integrate NEPA requirements and other planning and 
environmental review procedures required by law or Commission practice 
so that all such procedures run concurrently rather than consecutively;
    (d) Encourage and facilitate public involvement in Commission 
decisions that affect the quality of the human environment;

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    (e) Use the NEPA process to identify and assess reasonable 
alternatives to proposed Commission actions to avoid or minimize 
adverse effects upon the quality of the human environment;
    (f) Use all practicable means consistent with NEPA and other 
essential considerations of national policy to restore or enhance the 
quality of the human environment and avoid or minimize any possible 
adverse effects of the Commission's actions upon the quality of the 
human environment; and
    (g) Consider and give important weight to factors including 
customary and traditional uses of resources, recreation, and the 
objectives of Federal, regional, State, local and tribal land use 
plans, policies, and controls for the area concerned in developing 
proposals and making decisions in order to achieve a proper balance 
between the development and utilization of natural, cultural and human 
resources and the protection and enhancement of environmental quality 
(see NEPA section 101 and 40 CFR 1508.14). In particular the Commission 
will consider potential effects on subsistence activities, which are 
critically important to the daily existence of Alaska Native villages.


Sec.  900.103  Terms and abbreviations.

    (a) For the purposes of this part, the definitions in the CEQ 
Regulations, 40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508, are adopted and 
supplemented as set out below. In the event of a conflict the CEQ 
Regulations apply.
    (1) Action. Action and Federal action as defined in 40 CFR 1508.18, 
include projects, programs, plans, or policies, subject to the 
Commission's control and responsibility.
    (2) Applicant. The federal, state, local government or non-
governmental partner or organization applying to the Commission for 
financial assistance or other approval. An applicant may also be a 
partner organization in receipt of award funds.
    (3) Approving Official. The Denali Commission staff member 
designated by the Federal Co-Chair or his/her designee to fulfill the 
responsibilities defined in Sec.  900.106.
    (4) Commission proposal (or proposal). A proposal, as defined at 40 
CFR 1508.23, is a Commission proposal whether initiated by the 
Commission, another federal agency, or an applicant.
    (5) Federal Co-Chair. One of the seven members of the Commission, 
appointed by the Secretary of Commerce, as defined in the Denali 
Commission Act of 1998, 42 U.S.C. 3121, Public Law 105-277.
    (a) The following abbreviations are used throughout this part:
    (1) CATEX--Categorical exclusions;
    (2) CEQ--Council on Environmental Quality;
    (3) EA--Environmental assessment;
    (4) EIS--Environmental impact statement;
    (5) FONSI--Finding of no significant impact;
    (6) NEPA--National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended;
    (7) NOI--Notice of intent;
    (8) ROD--Record of decision.


Sec.  900.104  Federal and Intergovernmental Relationships.

    The Denali Commission was created to deliver the services of the 
federal government in the most cost-effective manner practicable. In 
order to reduce administrative and overhead costs, the Commission 
partners with federal, state and local agencies and Alaska Native 
villages and commonly depends on these governmental agencies for 
project management. Consequently, the Commission generally relies on 
the expertise and processes already in use by partnering agencies to 
help prepare Commission NEPA analyses and documents.
    (a) With federal partners, the Commission will work as either a 
joint lead agency (40 CFR 1501.5 and 1508.16) or cooperating agency (40 
CFR 1501.6 and 1508.5). The Commission may invite other Federal 
agencies to serve as lead agency or as a cooperating agency.
    (b) Consistent with 40 CFR 1508.5, the Commission will typically 
invite Alaska Native villages and state and local government partners 
to serve as cooperating agencies.
    (c) Requests for the Commission to serve as a lead agency (40 CFR 
1501.5(d)), for CEQ to determine which Federal agency shall be the lead 
agency (40 CFR 1501.5(e)), or for the Commission to serve as a 
cooperating agency (40 CFR 1501.6(a)(1)) shall be mailed to the Federal 
Co-Chair, Denali Commission; 510 L Street, Suite 410; Anchorage, AK 
99501.


Sec.  900.105  Applicant responsibility.

    (b) Applicants shall work under Commission direction provided by 
the Approving Official, and assist the Commission in fulfilling its 
NEPA obligations by preparing NEPA analyses and documents that comply 
with the provisions of NEPA (42 U.S.C. 4321-4347), the CEQ regulations 
(40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508), and the requirements set forth in 
this part.
    (c) Applicants shall follow Commission direction when they assist 
the Commission with the following responsibilities, among others:
    (1) Prepare and disseminate applicable environmental documentation 
concurrent with a proposal's engineering, planning, and design;
    (2) Create and distribute public notices;
    (3) Coordinate public hearings and meetings as required;
    (4) Submit all environmental documents created pursuant to this 
part to the Commission for review and approval before public 
distribution;
    (5) Participate in all Commission-conducted hearings or meetings;
    (6) Consult with the Commission prior to obtaining the services of 
an environmental consultant; in the case that an EIS is required, the 
consultant or contractor will be selected by the Commission; and
    (7) Implement mitigation measures included as voluntary commitments 
by the applicant or as requirements of the applicant in environmental 
documents.


Sec.  900.106  Denali Commission responsibility.

    (a) The Federal Co-Chair or his/her designee shall designate an 
Approving Official for each Commission proposal, and shall provide 
environmental guidance to the Approving Official;
    (b) The Approving Official shall provide direction and guidance to 
the applicant as well as identification and development of required 
analyses and documentation;
    (c) The Approving Official shall make an independent evaluation of 
the environmental issues, take responsibility for the scope and content 
of the environmental document (EA or EIS), and make the environmental 
finding; and
    (d) The Approving Official shall ensure mitigation measures 
included in environmental documents are implemented.


Sec.  900.107  Role of lead and cooperating agencies.

    In accordance with Sec.  900.104, the Commission may defer the lead 
agency role to other federal agencies in accordance with 40 CFR 1501.5, 
and the Commission will then exercise its role as a cooperating agency 
in accordance with 40 CFR 1501.6.


Sec.  900.108  Public involvement.

    (a) When public involvement is required pursuant to subparts C and 
D of this part, interested persons and the affected public shall be 
provided notice of the availability of environmental documents, NEPA-
related hearings, and

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public meetings. Such notice will be made on the Commission Web site 
and other means such that the community is notified (e.g., community 
postings, newspaper, radio or television).
    (b) Applicants shall assist the Commission in providing the 
opportunity for public participation and considering the public 
comments on the proposal as described in subparts C and D of this part.
    (c) Interested persons can obtain information or status reports on 
EISs and other elements of the NEPA process from the Commission's 
office at 510 L Street, Suite 410; Anchorage, Alaska 99501; or on the 
Commission Web site at http://www.denali.gov. Telephone: (907) 271-
1414.
    (d) In the interests of national security or the public health, 
safety, or welfare, the Commission may reduce any time periods that the 
Commission has established and that are not required by the CEQ 
Regulations. The Commission shall publish a notice on the Web site at 
http://www.denali.gov and notify interested parties (see 40 CFR 1506.6) 
specifying the revised time periods for the proposed action and the 
rationale for the reduction.

Subpart B--Environmental Review Procedures


Sec.  900.201  Environmental review process.

    (a) General. The environmental review process is the investigation 
of potential environmental impacts to determine the environmental 
process to be followed and to assist in the preparation of the 
environmental document.
    (b) Early coordination. Applicants will contact the Commission and 
work with the Approving Official to begin the environmental review 
process as soon as Denali Commission assistance is projected. 
Environmental issues shall be identified and considered early in the 
proposal planning process. A systematic, interdisciplinary approach 
that includes community involvement and intergovernmental coordination 
to expand the potential sources of information and identify areas of 
concern will be used. Environmental permits and other forms of 
approval, concurrence, or consultation may be required. The planning 
process shall include permitting and other review processes to ensure 
that necessary information will be collected and provided to permitting 
and reviewing agencies in a timely manner.


Sec.  900.202  Emergency actions.

    (a) General. Emergency circumstances may require immediate actions 
that preclude following standard NEPA processes. These alternative 
arrangements are limited to those actions that are necessary to control 
the immediate impacts of the emergency. In the event of emergency 
circumstances, the Approving Official should coordinate with the 
Federal Co-Chair as soon as practicable. When time permits, 
environmental documentation should be prepared in accordance with these 
NEPA implementing procedures. Immediate emergency actions necessary to 
protect the lives and safety of the public or prevent adverse impacts 
to ecological resources and functions should never be delayed in order 
to comply with NEPA. These actions should be taken as soon as is 
necessary to ensure the protection and safety of the public and the 
protection of ecological resources and functions. Alternative 
arrangements for NEPA compliance are permitted for emergency actions 
pursuant to paragraphs (b) through (d) of this section.
    (b) Categorical Exclusion (CATEX). When emergency circumstances 
make it necessary to determine whether an extraordinary circumstance 
would preclude the use of a CATEX, the Approving Official shall make 
the determination as soon as practicable. If an extraordinary 
circumstance exists, the Approving Official shall comply with 
paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section, as applicable.
    (c) Environmental assessment (EA). When emergency circumstances 
make it necessary to take an action that requires an EA before the EA 
can be completed, the Approving Official will consult with the Federal 
Co-Chair to develop alternative arrangements to meet the requirements 
of these NEPA implementing procedures and CEQ regulations pertaining to 
EAs. Alternative arrangements should focus on minimizing adverse 
environmental impacts of the proposed action and the emergency. To the 
maximum extent practicable, these alternative arrangements should 
include the content, interagency coordination, and public notification 
and involvement that would normally be undertaken for an EA for the 
action at issue and cannot alter the requirements of the CEQ 
regulations at 40 CFR 1508.9(a)(1) and (b). The Federal Co-Chair may 
grant an alternative arrangement. Any alternative arrangement shall be 
documented. The Federal Co-Chair will inform CEQ of the alternative 
arrangements at the earliest opportunity.
    (d) Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). CEQ may grant alternative 
arrangements for, but not eliminate, NEPA compliance where emergency 
circumstances make it necessary to take actions with significant 
environmental impacts without observing other provisions of these NEPA 
implementing procedures and the CEQ regulations (see 40 CFR 1506.11). 
In these situations, the processing times may be reduced or, if the 
emergency situation warrants, preparation and processing of EISs may be 
abbreviated. A request for alternative arrangements must be submitted 
to CEQ and notice of a potential request should be provided to CEQ at 
the earliest opportunity. Before making the request, the Approving 
Official shall consult with the Federal Co-Chair. For projects 
undertaken by an applicant, the Approving Official will inform the 
Federal Co-Chair about the emergency. The Federal Co-Chair will consult 
CEQ requesting the alternative arrangements for complying with NEPA.


Sec.  900.203  Determination of federal actions.

    (a) The Commission shall determine, under the procedures detailed 
in the CEQ Regulations (40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508), and this part, 
whether any Commission proposal:
    (1) Is categorically excluded from preparation of either an EA or 
an EIS;
    (2) Requires preparation of an EA; or
    (3) Requires preparation of an EIS.
    (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, the 
Commission may prepare a NEPA document for any Commission action at any 
time in order to further the purposes of NEPA. This NEPA document may 
be done to analyze the consequences of ongoing activities, to support 
Commission planning, to assess the need for mitigation, to disclose 
fully the potential environmental consequences of Commission actions, 
or for any other reason. Documents prepared under this paragraph shall 
be prepared in the same manner as Commission documents prepared under 
this part.


Sec.  900.204  Categorical exclusions.

    (a) General. A categorical exclusion (CATEX) is defined in 40 CFR 
1508.4 as a category of actions which do not individually or 
cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment and, 
for which in the absence of extraordinary circumstances or sensitive 
resources, neither an EA nor an EIS is required. Actions that meet the 
conditions in paragraph (b) of this section and are listed in section A 
of Appendix A of this part can be categorically excluded from further 
analysis and documentation in an EA or EIS. Actions that meet the 
screening conditions in paragraph (b) of this section and are listed in 
section B of Appendix A require satisfactory

[[Page 79297]]

completion of a Denali Commission CATEX checklist in order to be 
categorically excluded from further analysis and documentation in an EA 
or EIS.
    (b) Conditions. The following three conditions must be met for an 
action to be categorically excluded from further analysis in an EA or 
EIS.
    (1) The action has not been segmented (too narrowly defined or 
broken down into small parts in order minimize its potential effects 
and avoid a higher level of NEPA review) and its scope includes the 
consideration of connected actions and, when evaluating extraordinary 
circumstances, cumulative impacts.
    (2) No extraordinary circumstances described in paragraph (c) of 
this section exist, unless resolved through other regulatory means.
    (3) One categorical exclusion described in either section of 
Appendix A encompasses the proposed action.
    (c) Extraordinary circumstances. Any action that normally would be 
classified as a CATEX but could involve extraordinary circumstances 
will require appropriate environmental review documented in a Denali 
Commission CATEX checklist to determine if the CATEX classification is 
proper or if an EA or EIS should be prepared. Extraordinary 
circumstances to be considered include those likely to:
    (1) Have a reasonable likelihood of significant impacts on public 
health, public safety, or the environment;
    (2) Have effects on the environment that are likely to be highly 
controversial or involve unresolved conflicts concerning alternative 
uses of available resources;
    (3) Have possible effects on the human environment that are highly 
uncertain, involve unique or unknown risks, or are scientifically 
controversial;
    (4) Establish a precedent for future action or represent a decision 
in principle about future actions with potentially significant 
environmental effects;
    (5) Relate to other actions with individually insignificant but 
cumulatively significant environmental effects;
    (6) Have a greater scope or size than is normal for the category of 
action;
    (7) Have the potential to degrade already existing poor 
environmental conditions or to initiate a degrading influence, 
activity, or effect in areas not already significantly modified from 
their natural condition;
    (8) Have a disproportionately high and adverse effect on low income 
or minority populations (see Executive Order 12898);
    (9) Limit access to and ceremonial use of Indian sacred sites on 
federal lands by Indian religious practitioners or adversely affect the 
physical integrity of such sacred sites (see Executive Order 13007);
    (10) Threaten a violation of a federal, tribal, state or local law 
or requirement imposed for the protection of the environment;
    (11) Have a reasonable likelihood of significant impact to 
subsistence activities; or
    (12) Have a reasonable likelihood of significant impacts on 
environmentally sensitive resources, such as:
    (i) Properties listed, or eligible for listing, in the National 
Register of Historic Places;
    (ii) Species listed, or proposed to be listed, on the List of 
Endangered or Threatened Species, or their habitat; or
    (iii) Natural resources and unique geographic characteristics such 
as historic or cultural resources; park, recreation or refuge lands; 
wilderness areas; wild or scenic rivers; national natural landmarks; 
sole or principal drinking water aquifers; prime farmlands; special 
aquatic sites (defined under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act); 
floodplains; national monuments; and other ecologically significant or 
critical areas.


Sec.  900.205  Environmental assessment.

    (a) An EA is required for all proposals, except those exempt or 
categorically excluded under this part, and those requiring or 
determined to require an EIS. EAs provide sufficient evidence and 
analysis to determine whether to prepare an EIS or a finding of no 
significant impact (FONSI).
    (b) In addition, an EA may be prepared on any action at any time in 
order to assist in planning and decision making, to aid in the 
Commission's compliance with NEPA when no EIS is necessary, or to 
facilitate EIS preparation.
    (c) EAs shall be prepared in accordance with subpart C of this part 
and shall contain analyses to support conclusions regarding 
environmental impacts. If a FONSI is proposed, it shall be prepared in 
accordance with Sec.  900.305.


Sec.  900.206  Environmental impact statement.

    An EIS is required when the project is determined to have a 
potentially significant impact on the human environment. EISs shall be 
prepared in accordance with subpart D of this part.


Sec.  900.207  Programmatic environmental reviews.

    (a) A programmatic NEPA review is used to assess the environmental 
impacts of a proposed action that is broad in reach, such as a program, 
plan, or policy (see 40 CFR 1502.4). Analyses of subsequent actions 
that fall within the program, plan, or policy may be tiered to the 
programmatic review, as described in 40 CFR 1502.20 and 1508.28.
    (b) Programmatic NEPA reviews may take the form of a programmatic 
EA or a programmatic EIS.
    (c) A programmatic EA shall meet all of the requirements for EAs in 
subpart C of this part, including those for content and public 
involvement. In order to adopt a programmatic EA prepared by another 
agency that did not provide the same public involvement opportunities 
as the Commission, the Commission shall provide notice of the 
availability of the programmatic EA and make it available for public 
comment consistent with Sec.  900.303(b) and (c) before adopting it.
    (d) A programmatic EIS shall meet all of the requirements for EISs 
in subpart D of this part and in 40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508.

Subpart C--Environmental Assessments


Sec.  900.301  Content.

    (a) An EA shall include brief discussions of the need for the 
proposal; of alternatives to the proposal as required by NEPA section 
102(2)(E); and of the environmental impacts of the proposal and 
alternatives. The EA shall also include a listing of agencies and 
persons consulted.
    (b) An EA may describe a broad range of alternatives and proposed 
mitigation measures to facilitate planning and decisionmaking.
    (c) The EA should also document compliance, to the extent possible, 
with all applicable environmental laws and Executive Orders, or provide 
reasonable assurance that those requirements can be met.
    (d) The level of detail and depth of impact analysis will normally 
be limited to the minimum needed to determine the significance of 
potential environmental effects.


Sec.  900.302  Adoption and incorporation by reference.

    (a) The Commission may adopt an environmental document prepared for 
a proposal before the Commission by another agency or an applicant when 
the EA, or a portion thereof, addresses the proposed action and meets 
the

[[Page 79298]]

standards for an adequate analysis under this part and relevant 
provisions of 40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508, provided that the 
Commission makes its own evaluation of the environmental issues and 
takes responsibility for the scope and content of the EA in accordance 
with 40 CFR 1506.5(b).
    (b) An environmental document or portion thereof prepared for a 
proposal before the Commission by another agency or applicant, may be 
incorporated by reference in accordance with 40 CFR 1502.21 and used in 
preparing an EA in accordance with 40 CFR 1501.4(e) and 1506.5(a), 
provided that the Commission makes its own evaluation of the 
environmental issues and takes responsibility for the scope and content 
of the EA in accordance with 40 CFR 1506.5(b).
    (c) The Commission may use an environmental document that, upon 
independent evaluation, is found not to comply with the requirements of 
an EA, if the document is incorporated by reference in accordance with 
40 CFR 1502.21 and is augmented as necessary to meet the requirements 
of an EA or an EIS.
    (d) If an EA is adopted or incorporated by reference under this 
section, the Commission shall prepare a notice of availability and 
proposed FONSI; or, if the EA results in the decision to do an EIS, the 
Commission shall prepare a notice of intent (NOI). In either case, the 
FONSI or NOI shall be prepared in accordance with this part and shall 
acknowledge the origin of the EA, and the Commission shall make its own 
evaluation of the environmental issues and take full responsibility for 
the scope and content of the EA in accordance with 40 CFR 1506.5(b).
    (e) The Commission may adopt a programmatic EA prepared by another 
agency consistent with Sec.  900.207(c).


Sec.  900.303  Public involvement.

    (a) Commission approval is required before an EA is made available 
to the public and the notice of availability is published.
    (b) The public shall be provided notice of the availability of EAs 
and draft FONSIs in accordance with 40 CFR 1506.6 and Sec.  900.108(a) 
by the Approving Official. The Approving Official is responsible for 
making the EA available for public inspection and will provide hard 
copies on request to the affected units of Alaska Native/American 
Indian tribal organizations and/or local government.
    (c) EAs and draft FONSIs will be available for public comment for 
not less than 15 calendar days but may be published for a longer period 
of time as determined by the Approving Official.
    (d) Final Commission action will be taken after public comments 
received on an EA or draft FONSI are reviewed and considered.


Sec.  900.304  Actions resulting from assessment.

    (a) Accepted without modification. A proposal may be accepted 
without modifications if the EA indicates that the proposal does not 
have significant environmental impacts and a FONSI is prepared in 
accordance with Sec.  900.305.
    (b) Accepted with modification. If an EA identifies potentially 
significant environmental impacts, the proposal may be modified to 
eliminate such impacts. Proposals so modified may be accepted if the 
proposed changes are evaluated in an EA and a FONSI is prepared in 
accordance with Sec.  900.305. In addition to the requirements set 
forth in Sec.  900.305, the FONSI shall list any mitigation measures 
necessary to make the recommended alternative environmentally 
acceptable and describe applicable monitoring and enforcement measures 
intended to ensure the implementation of the mitigation measures.
    (c) Rejected. A proposal should be rejected if significant and 
unavoidable adverse environmental impacts would still exist after 
modifications have been made to the proposal and an EIS is not 
prepared.
    (d) Prepare an EIS. A proposal shall require an EIS, prepared in 
accordance with subpart D to this part, if the EA indicates significant 
environmental impacts.


Sec.  900.305  Findings of no significant impact.

    (a) Definition. Finding of no significant impact (FONSI) means a 
document by the Commission briefly presenting the reasons why an 
action, not otherwise excluded as provided in Sec.  900.204, will not 
have a significant impact on the human environment and for which an EIS 
will not be prepared.
    (b) Applicant responsibility. The applicant shall assist the 
Commission with preparing the EA. The Commission remains responsible 
for compiling the public hearing summary or minutes, where applicable; 
and copies of any written comments received and responses thereto.
    (c) Content. A FONSI shall include the EA or a summary of it and 
shall note any other environmental documents related to it (40 CFR 
1501.7(a)(5)). If the assessment is included, the finding need not 
repeat any of the discussion in the assessment but may incorporate it 
by reference.
    (d) Publication. The Commission shall make the final FONSI 
available to the public on the Commission Web site.
    (e) Special circumstances. The FONSI notice of availability will be 
made available for public review (including State and areawide 
clearinghouses) for 30 days before the Commission makes its final 
determination whether to prepare an environmental impact statement and 
before the action may begin (40 CFR 1501.4(e)(2)) where:
    (1) The proposed action is, or is closely similar to, one which 
normally requires the preparation of an environmental impact statement 
under Sec.  900.405; or
    (2) The nature of the proposed action is one without precedent.


Sec.  900.306  Proposals normally requiring an EA.

    Proposals that normally require preparation of an EA include the 
following:
    (a) Initial field demonstration of a new technology; and
    (b) Field trials of a new product or new uses of an existing 
technology.

Subpart D--Environmental Impact Statements


Sec.  900.401  Notice of Intent and Scoping.

    (a) The Commission shall publish a NOI, as described in 40 CFR 
1508.22, in the Federal Register as soon as practicable after a 
decision is made to prepare an EIS, in accordance with 40 CFR 1501.7. 
If there will be a lengthy period of time between the Commission's 
decision to prepare an EIS and its actual preparation, the Commission 
may defer publication of the NOI until a reasonable time before 
preparing the EIS, provided that the Commission allows a reasonable 
opportunity for interested parties to participate in the EIS process. 
Through the NOI, the Commission shall invite comments and suggestions 
on the scope of the EIS.
    (b) Publication of the NOI in the Federal Register shall begin the 
public scoping process. The public scoping process for a Commission EIS 
shall allow a minimum of 30 days for the receipt of public comments.


Sec.  900.402  Preparation and filing of draft and final EISs.

    (a) General. Except for proposals for legislation as provided for 
in 40 CFR 1506.8, EISs shall be prepared in two stages and may be 
supplemented.
    (b) Format. The EIS format recommended by 40 CFR 1502.10 shall be 
used unless a determination is made on a particular project that there 
is a compelling reason to do otherwise. In

[[Page 79299]]

such a case, the EIS format must meet the minimum requirements 
prescribed in 40 CFR 1502.10, as further described in 40 CFR 1502.11 
through 1502.18.
    (c) Applicant role. The draft or final EIS shall be prepared by the 
Commission with assistance from the applicant under appropriate 
guidance and direction from the Approving Official.
    (d) Third-party consultants. A third-party consultant selected by 
the Commission or in cooperation with a cooperating agency may prepare 
the draft or final EIS.
    (e) Commission responsibility. The Commission shall provide 
guidance, participate in the preparation, independently evaluate, and 
take responsibility for the draft or final EIS.
    (f) Filing. After a draft or final EIS has been prepared, the 
Commission shall file the draft or final EIS with the Environmental 
Protection Agency (EPA). The EPA will publish a notice of availability 
in accordance with 40 CFR 1506.9 and 1506.10.
    (g) Draft to final EIS. When a final EIS does not require 
substantial changes from the draft EIS, the Commission may document 
required changes in errata sheets, insertion pages, and revised 
sections. The Commission will then circulate such changes together with 
comments on the draft EIS, responses to comments, and other appropriate 
information as its final EIS. The Commission will not circulate the 
draft EIS again; however, the Commission will provide the draft EIS if 
requested.
    (h) Record of decision. A record of decision (ROD) will be prepared 
in accordance with 40 CFR 1505.2.


Sec.  900.403  Supplemental EIS.

    (a) Supplements to either draft or final EISs shall be prepared, as 
prescribed in 40 CFR 1502.9, when substantial changes are proposed in a 
project that are relevant to environmental concerns; or when there are 
significant new circumstances or information relevant to environmental 
concerns and bearing on the proposed action or its impacts.
    (b) Where action remains to be taken and the EIS is more than a 
year old, the Commission will review the EIS to determine whether it is 
adequate or requires supplementation.
    (c) The Commission shall prepare, circulate and file a supplement 
to an EIS in the same fashion (exclusive of scoping) as a draft and 
final EIS. In addition, the supplement and accompanying administrative 
record shall be included in the administrative record for the proposal. 
When an applicant is involved, the applicant shall, under the direction 
of the approving official, provide assistance.
    (d) An NOI to prepare a supplement to a final EIS will be published 
in those cases where a ROD has already been issued.


Sec.  900.404  Adoption.

    (a) The Commission may adopt a draft or final EIS or portion 
thereof (see 40 CFR 1506.3), including a programmatic EIS, prepared by 
another agency.
    (b) If the actions covered by the original EIS and the proposal are 
substantially the same, the Commission shall recirculate it as a final 
statement. Otherwise, the Commission shall treat the statement as a 
draft and recirculate it except as provided in paragraph (c) of this 
section.
    (c) Where the Commission is a cooperating agency, it may adopt the 
EIS of the lead agency without recirculating it when, after an 
independent review of the EIS, the Commission concludes that its 
comments and suggestions have been satisfied.
    (d) When the Commission adopts an EIS which is not final within the 
agency that prepared it, or when the action it assesses is the subject 
of a referral under 40 CFR part 1504, or when the EIS's adequacy is the 
subject of a judicial action which is not final, the Commission shall 
so specify.


Sec.  900.405  Proposals normally requiring an EIS.

    The Approving Official shall assure that an EIS will be prepared 
and issued for proposals when it is determined that any of the 
following conditions exist:
    (a) The proposal may significantly affect the pattern and type of 
land use (industrial, commercial, agricultural, recreational, 
residential) or the growth and distribution of population;
    (b) The use or effects of any structure or facility constructed or 
operated under the proposal may conflict with federal, tribal, state, 
regional or local land use plans or policies;
    (c) The proposal may have significant adverse effects on special 
aquatic sites (defined under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act), 
including indirect and cumulative effects, or any major part of a 
structure or facility constructed or operated under the proposal may be 
located in special aquatic sites;
    (d) The proposal may likely adversely affect species protected 
under the Endangered Species Act or their habitats, such as when a 
structure or a facility constructed or operated under the proposal may 
be located in the habitat;
    (e) Implementation of the proposal may directly cause or induce 
changes that significantly:
    (1) Displace population;
    (2) Alter the character of existing residential areas; or
    (3) Adversely affect a floodplain.

Appendix A to Part 900--Categorical Exclusions

A. General Categorical Exclusions

    Actions consistent with any of the following categories are, in 
the absence of extraordinary circumstances, categorically excluded 
from further analysis in an EA or EIS:
    A1. Routine administrative and management activities including, 
but not limited to, those activities related to budgeting, finance, 
personnel actions, procurement activities, compliance with 
applicable executive orders and procedures for sustainable or 
``greened'' procurement, retaining legal counsel, public affairs 
activities (e.g., issuing press releases, newsletters and notices of 
funding availability), internal and external program evaluation and 
monitoring (e.g., site visits), database development and 
maintenance, and computer systems administration.
    A2. Routine activities that the Commission does to support its 
program partners and stakeholders, such as serving on task forces, 
ad hoc committees or representing Commission interests in other 
forums.
    A3. Approving and issuing grants for administrative overhead 
support.
    A4. Approving and issuing grants for social services, education 
and training programs, including but not limited to support for Head 
Start, senior citizen programs, drug treatment programs, and funding 
internships, except for projects involving construction, renovation, 
or changes in land use.
    A5. Approving and issuing grants for facility planning and 
design.
    A6. Nondestructive data collection, inventory, study, research, 
and monitoring activities (e.g., field, aerial and satellite 
surveying and mapping).
    A7. Research, planning grants and technical assistance projects 
that are not reasonably expected to commit the federal government to 
a course of action, to result in legislative proposals, or to result 
in direct development.
    A8. Acquisition and installation of equipment including, but not 
limited to, EMS, emergency and non-expendable medical equipment 
(e.g., digital imaging devices and dental equipment), and 
communications equipment (e.g., computer upgrades).

B. Program Categorical Exclusions

    Actions consistent with any of the following categories are, in 
the absence of extraordinary circumstances, categorically excluded 
from further analysis and documentation in an EA or EIS upon 
completion of the Denali Commission CATEX checklist:
    B1. Upgrade, repair, maintenance, replacement, or minor 
renovations and additions to buildings, roads, harbors and

[[Page 79300]]

other maritime facilities, grounds, equipment, and other facilities, 
including but not limited to, roof replacement, foundation repair, 
ADA access ramp and door improvements, weatherization and energy 
efficiency related improvements, HVAC renovations, painting, floor 
system replacement, repaving parking lots and ground maintenance, 
that do not result in a change in the functional use of the real 
property.
    B2. Engineering studies and investigations that do not 
permanently change the environment.
    B3. Construction or lease of new infrastructure including, but 
not limited to, health care facilities, community buildings, 
housing, and bulk fuel storage and power generation plants, where 
such lease or construction:
    (a) Is at the site of existing infrastructure and capacity is 
not substantially increased; or
    (b) Is for infrastructure of less than 12,000 square feet of 
useable space when less than two aces of surface land area are 
involved at a new site.
    B4. Construction or modification of electric power stations or 
interconnection facilities (including, but not limited to, switching 
stations and support facilities).
    B5. Construction of electric powerlines approximately ten miles 
in length or less, or approximately 20 miles in length or less 
within previously disturbed or developed powerline or pipeline 
rights-of-way.
    B6. Upgrading or rebuilding approximately twenty miles in length 
or less of existing electric powerlines, which may involve minor 
relocations of small segments or the powerlines.
    B7. Demolition, disposal, or improvements involving buildings or 
structures when done in accordance with applicable regulations, 
including those regulations applying to removal of asbestos, 
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and other hazardous materials.
    B8. Project or program actions for which applicable 
environmental documentation has been prepared previously, by either 
the Commission or another federal agency, and environmental 
circumstances have not subsequently changed.

     Dated: December 10, 2015.
Joel Neimeyer,
Federal Co-Chair.
[FR Doc. 2015-31701 Filed 12-18-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P



                                               79292                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               training and experience that indicate a                       Notice of proposed NEPA
                                                                                                       ACTION:                                               procedures consistent with the CEQ
                                               potential for engaging in scientific                    implementation rule; request for public               regulations. The Denali Commission
                                               research related to rehabilitation and                  comment.                                              proposes the following NEPA
                                               independent living for individuals with                                                                       implementing procedures for complying
                                               disabilities.                                           SUMMARY:   The Denali Commission                      with NEPA and the CEQ regulations.
                                                  (3) This program provides two                        proposes to establish 45 CFR Chapter IX               The remaining sections of
                                               categories of Fellowships: Merit                        and to add regulations for implementing               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION will
                                               Fellowships and Distinguished                           the National Environmental Policy Act                 provide background. Following the
                                               Fellowships.                                            of 1969 (NEPA), as amended, and                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION is the text
                                                  (i) To be eligible for a Distinguished               invites public comment on the proposed                of the proposed procedures.
                                               Fellowship, an individual must have                     rule. All comments will be considered
                                               seven or more years of research                         in preparing the final regulations, which             Background
                                               experience in subject areas, methods, or                will be made available to the public on                 In accordance with CEQ regulations
                                               techniques relevant to disability and                   the Commission’s internet site at http://             (40 CFR 1507.3), the Commission
                                               rehabilitation research and must have a                 www.denali.gov.                                       consulted with the CEQ prior to
                                               doctorate, other terminal degree, or                    DATES: Comments and related material                  publication of the proposed rule. On
                                               comparable academic qualifications.                     must be received by January 20, 2016.                 August 10, 2004, the Commission
                                                  (ii) The Director awards Merit                       ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                    published a proposed rule in the
                                               Fellowships to individuals in earlier                   to this rule by any of the following                  Federal Register (69 FR 48435) and
                                               stages of their careers in research. To be              methods:                                              invited public comment. The
                                               eligible for a Merit Fellowship, an                       Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 Commission considered the comments
                                               individual must have either advanced                    www.regulations.gov. Follow the                       received on the 2004 proposed rule. On
                                               professional training or experience in                                                                        March 6, 2006, however, the
                                                                                                       instructions for submitting comments.
                                               independent study in an area which is                     Mail, Hand Delivery, or Courier:                    Commission published a notice in the
                                               directly pertinent to disability and                                                                          Federal Register withdrawing the 2004
                                                                                                       Denali Commission, Attn: NEPA
                                               rehabilitation.                                                                                               proposed rule (71 FR 13563). At the
                                                                                                       Comments; 510 L Street, Suite 410;
                                                  (c) Fellowships will be awarded in the                                                                     time, the Commission intended to adopt
                                               form of a grant to eligible individuals.                Anchorage, AK 99501.
                                                                                                         All written comments will be                        guidelines for implementing NEPA
                                                  (d) In making a final selection of
                                                                                                       available for public inspection during                instead of promulgating a final rule.
                                               applicants to support under this
                                                                                                       regular work hours at the 510 L Street,               Since that time, however, the
                                               program, the Director considers the
                                                                                                       Suite 410 address listed above.                       Commission has concluded that the
                                               extent to which applicants present a
                                                                                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                  approach outlined in the 2004 proposed
                                               unique opportunity to effect a major
                                                                                                       John Whittington, 907–271–1414.                       rule was appropriate and is issuing this
                                               advance in knowledge, address critical
                                                                                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                             revised version of the proposed rule for
                                               problems in innovative ways, present
                                                                                                                                                             review and comment before proceeding
                                               proposals which are consistent with the
                                                                                                       General                                               to promulgate a final rule. The
                                               Institute’s Long-Range Plan, build
                                                                                                          Introduced by Congress in 1998, the                rulemaking process maximizes public
                                               research capacity within the field, or
                                                                                                       Denali Commission (Commission) is an                  involvement during the development of
                                               complement and significantly increases
                                                                                                       innovative federal-state partnership                  the regulations, and once finalized,
                                               the potential value of already planned
                                                                                                       designed to provide critical utilities,               regulations provide a consistent NEPA
                                               research and related activities.
                                                                                                       infrastructure, and economic support                  approach internally and with
                                               Subpart E—Special Projects and                          throughout Alaska. With the creation of               cooperating agencies.
                                               Demonstrations for Spinal Cord                          the Commission, Congress                                The proposed rule published today
                                               Injuries                                                acknowledged the need for increased                   reflects the Commission’s consideration
                                                                                                       inter-agency cooperation and focus on                 of and responses to the public
                                               § 1330.40    Spinal cord injuries program.                                                                    comments received on the 2004
                                                                                                       Alaska’s remote communities. Since its
                                                  (a) This program provides assistance                 first meeting in April 1999, the                      proposed rule.
                                               to establish innovative projects for the                Commission is credited with providing                 Responses to 2004 Comments
                                               delivery, demonstration, and evaluation                 numerous cost-shared infrastructure
                                               of comprehensive medical, vocational,                   projects across the State that exemplify                 The Commission received, reviewed
                                               independent living, and rehabilitation                  effective and efficient partnership                   and considered two letters of comment
                                               services to meet the wide range of needs                between federal and state agencies, and               on the August 10, 2004 Federal Register
                                               of individuals with spinal cord injuries.               the private sector.                                   notice. The comments and changes are
                                                  (b) The agencies and organizations                      The National Environmental Policy                  discussed below by section and
                                               eligible to apply under this program are                Act (NEPA) and implementing                           paragraph of the proposed rule. All
                                               described in 45 CFR 1330.2.                             regulations promulgated by the Council                sections addressed in the comment
                                               [FR Doc. 2015–31907 Filed 12–18–15; 8:45 am]            on Environmental Quality (CEQ) (40                    letters are discussed.
                                               BILLING CODE P                                          CFR parts 1500–1508) establish a broad                Subpart A—General
                                                                                                       national policy to protect the quality of
                                                                                                       the human environment and to ensure                   Section 900.103    Terms and
                                                                                                                                                             Abbreviations
Lhorne on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               DENALI COMMISSION                                       that environmental considerations and
                                                                                                       associated public concerns are given                    A comment was made to clarify the
                                               45 CFR Chapter IX                                       careful attention and appropriate weight              term ‘‘applicant’’ in subsection (a)(2).
                                                                                                       in all decisions of the federal                       We reviewed the subsection and have
                                               National Environmental Policy Act
                                                                                                       government. Sections 102(2) of NEPA                   clarified that an applicant can be a
                                               Implementing Procedures and
                                                                                                       and 40 CFR 1505.1 and 1507.3 require                  federal, state and local government or
                                               Categorical Exclusions
                                                                                                       federal agencies to develop and, as                   non-governmental partner or
                                               AGENCY:     Denali Commission.                          needed, revise implementing                           organization and also added ‘‘An


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                                     79293

                                               applicant may also be a partner                         Section 900.108 Public Involvement                       Another suggestion under this section
                                               organization in receipt of award funds.’’                 The Public involvement section was                  was to include Congressionally
                                                  One comment noted ambiguity                          revised to include a ‘‘variance’’                     delegated LUD II’s (USDA Forest
                                               between the use of ‘‘responsible                        provision, allowing the Commission, in                Service Land Use Designation II) and
                                               official’’ and ‘‘approving official’’ in                the interests of national security or the             areas important for customary and
                                               §§ 900.106 and 900.302. To clarify, we                  public health, safety, or welfare, to                 traditional uses of fish and wildlife
                                               added a definition of ‘‘Approving                       reduce any public comment periods that                resources, recreation, and critical
                                               Official’’ in this section and made                     are not required by the CEQ                           wildlife habitat values, such as Old
                                               changes as noted in the section headers                 Regulations, in new paragraph (d) in                  Growth Habitat as designated by the
                                               below. We no longer use the term                        this section. The 2004 proposed rule                  USDA Forest Service. We appreciate the
                                               ‘‘responsible official.’’                               included the variance provision as                    suggestion but disagree that the
                                                                                                       § 900.202(c) in the Emergency actions                 additions are necessary. Critical wildlife
                                               Section 900.104        Applicability                    and variance section, and this was                    habitats are covered under paragraph
                                                                                                       interpreted as being limited to public                (c)(12)(ii) of this section, while
                                                 The title has been changed to Federal                 comment periods that apply to
                                               and Intergovernmental Relationships to                                                                        paragraph (c)(12)(iii) covers natural
                                                                                                       emergency actions. On the contrary, this              resources and unique geographic
                                               better describe the contents of the                     provision, which also requires the
                                               section. The description of those                                                                             characteristics. The listing of sensitive
                                                                                                       Commission to publish a Federal
                                               relationships and the Commission’s                                                                            resources in paragraphs (c)(12)(i)
                                                                                                       Register notice, notify interested parties,
                                               responsibilities are also more fully                    and provide the rationale for reducing                through (iii) is not intended to be
                                               explained in keeping with the                           public comment periods, applies more                  exhaustive, and the following list is
                                               Commission responsibilities under                       broadly and is central to public                      more comprehensive than that listed in
                                               NEPA as set out in § 900.106 and as                     involvement. It therefore is appropriate              the CEQ regulations at 40 CFR
                                               described in the following section.                     to include it in § 900.108.                           1508.27(b)(3). Further, in the event that
                                                                                                                                                             a proposal does not have an adverse
                                               Section 900.105        Applicant                        Subpart B—Environmental Review                        effect on an environmentally sensitive
                                               Responsibility                                          Procedures                                            resource but is highly controversial, that
                                                 One commenter said that                               Section 900.202 Emergency Actions                     will be considered an extraordinary
                                               environmental analysis responsibility                   and Variance                                          circumstance and require environmental
                                               was inappropriately delegated to                           One commenter objected to proposed                 review.
                                               applicants in this section, and noted                   paragraph 900.202(c) allowing the                     Section 900.205         Environmental
                                               that it remains the Commission’s                        Commission to reduce any time periods                 Assessment
                                               obligation to evaluate and take                         that are not required by the CEQ
                                               responsibility for the environmental                    regulations in the interests of national                In a different section a commenter
                                               analysis. We agree with the commenter                   security or the public health, safety, or             asked for direction regarding FONSIs.
                                               that it is the Commission’s obligation to               welfare, and suggested that we limit its              After careful review, we found each
                                               evaluate the potential impacts of a                     scope to emergency actions outlined in                reference to both FONSIs and NOIs and
                                               proposed federal action (40 CFR                         paragraphs (a) and (b). We disagree.                  noted that each shall be prepared in
                                               1506.5). We disagree with the                           Paragraphs (a) and (b) refer to                       accordance with this part. In this
                                               commenter’s conclusion that the                         emergency actions, whereas paragraph                  section, we clarified that FONSI’s shall
                                               proposed rule inappropriately delegates                 (c) applies only to time periods not                  be prepared in accordance with subpart
                                               this responsibility to our applicants.                  required by the CEQ regulations. We                   C of this part.
                                               The Commission’s responsibilities                       propose moving paragraph (c) from the
                                               outlined in § 900.106 clearly state that                Emergency actions § 900.202 to the                    Section 900.207 Programmatic
                                               the Commission will evaluate, take                      Public involvement § 900.108 to                       Environmental Reviews
                                               responsibility for the scope and content                underscore that it is not limited to
                                                                                                       emergency actions and that it has wider                 We propose to include a new section
                                               of documents, and make the
                                                                                                       application. This provision is not                    on Programmatic environmental reviews
                                               environmental finding. Clarifying
                                                                                                       designed to sidestep NEPA                             in § 900.207. This section acknowledges
                                               language has been added to this section
                                                                                                       requirements, but rather to allow some                the Commission’s ability to prepare or
                                               as well as sections 104, 108, 201, 303,
                                                                                                       flexibility within the Commission’s own               adopt programmatic NEPA documents,
                                               305, 402 and 403 to ensure that the
                                               Commission’s responsibilities for                       time periods, and this is now explicitly              include programmatic EAs or
                                               meeting its NEPA obligations, such as                   stated. Further, the threshold of                     programmatic EISs, and to tier to those
                                               those for conducting scoping (40 CFR                    ‘‘national security or the public health,             documents when conducting NEPA
                                               1501.7) and obtaining, assessing, and                   safety and welfare’’ is high, and any                 reviews for subsequent project-specific
                                               addressing comments (40 CFR 1503.1                      time reduction requires both                          actions. Proposed § 900.207 is intended
                                               and 1503.4), are clearly stated.                        justification and notification.                       to facilitate the Commission’s use of
                                                                                                       Section 900.204 Categorical                           programmatic EAs and programmatic
                                               Section 900.106        Denali Commission                                                                      EISs consistent with the CEQ final
                                                                                                       Exclusions
                                               Responsibility                                                                                                guidance, ‘‘Effective Use of
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                                                                                                         A commenter suggested we include
                                                 To further clarify from the comment                                                                         Programmatic NEPA Reviews’’
                                                                                                       language from 40 CFR 1508.27(b)(10) as
                                               noted above regarding the ‘‘approving                                                                         (December 18, 2014).1
                                                                                                       an extraordinary circumstance. We
                                               official,’’ we added language to indicate               agree and have added paragraph (c)(10)
                                               the Federal Co-Chair shall designate the                to this section. We have also more fully
                                               Commission’s Approving Official whose                   explained the use of the checklist and                   1 The CEQ guidance is available at: http://

                                               responsibilities include providing                      the application of extraordinary                      energy.gov/nepa/downloads/final-guidance-
                                               direction and guidance to applicants.                   circumstances.                                        effective-use-programmatic-nepa-review.



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                                               79294                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               Subpart C—Environmental                                 appreciate the comment, but disagree                  900.207 Programmatic environmental
                                               Assessments                                             with the conclusion. The listing is not                   reviews.
                                                                                                       meant to be a comprehensive list,                     Subpart C—Environmental Assessments
                                               Section 900.302 Adoption and
                                                                                                       merely a guide. Our regulations, at                   900.301 Content.
                                               Incorporation by Reference
                                                                                                       § 900.206, do provide that an EIS is                  900.302 Adoption and incorporation by
                                                  For clarity, we now refer to the                     required when a project is determined                     reference.
                                               ‘‘Commission,’’ rather than the                         to have a potentially significant impact              900.303 Public involvement.
                                               ‘‘responsible Commission official.’’ We                 on the human environment (40 CFR                      900.304 Actions resulting from assessment.
                                               note that FONSI’s and NOI’s shall be                    1502.3) as the commenter requests.                    900.305 Findings of no significant impact.
                                               prepared in accordance with this part.                                                                        900.306 Proposals normally requiring an
                                               We also explain the Commission’s role                   Appendix A to Part 900—Categorical                        EA.
                                               and responsibilities and reiterate the                  Exclusions
                                                                                                                                                             Subpart D—Environmental Impact
                                               principles set out in § 900.106, when                      A commenter noted the language in                  Statements
                                               applicants are involved.                                A5 could be construed to remove NEPA                  900.401 Notice of Intent and Scoping.
                                                                                                       review at an early stage. We reviewed                 900.402 Preparation and filing of draft and
                                               Section 900.303 Public Involvement
                                                                                                       the section and disagree. The intent of                   final EISs.
                                                 The Commission’s responsibility for                   this CATEX is to exclude the actual                   900.403 Supplemental EIS.
                                               providing notice of the availability of                 planning and design process of a                      900.404 Adoption.
                                               environmental documents has been                        proposal from NEPA review, not to                     900.405 Proposals normally requiring an
                                               clearly stated in paragraph (b).                        exclude the entire proposal. In fact, the                 EIS.
                                                                                                                                                             Appendix A to Part 900—Categorical
                                               Section 900.304 Actions Resulting                       NEPA review begins in the facility                        Exclusions.
                                               From Assessment                                         planning and design phase. This CATEX                 901–999 [RESERVED]
                                                                                                       is necessary to get to the point where
                                                 One commenter noted that FONSI’s                      NEPA review can begin.                                  Authority: 42 U.S.C. 3121, 4321; 40 CFR
                                               are referenced twice in this section, but                                                                     parts 1500 through1508.
                                                                                                          A commenter was concerned that the
                                               there is no information as to the content               actions in category A6 could disturb fish
                                               or availability of the FONSI. We have                                                                         Subpart A—General
                                                                                                       and wildlife populations or allow for
                                               reviewed the section and added                          actions incompatible with an area’s                   § 900.101   Purpose.
                                               clarification directing readers to                      conservation system unit values. We                     This regulation (45 CFR part 900)
                                               § 900.305.                                              have included sensitive resources and                 prescribes the policies and procedures
                                               Section 900.305 Findings of No                          subsistence activities in the list of                 of the Denali Commission (Commission)
                                               Significant Impact                                      extraordinary circumstances in                        for implementing the National
                                                                                                       § 900.204(c), which will address this                 Environmental Policy Act of 1969
                                                  The Commission’s role and
                                                                                                       concern.                                              (NEPA) as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321–
                                               responsibilities have been clarified and
                                               the section states that the Commission                  List of Subjects in 45 CFR Part 900                   4347) and the Council on
                                               is responsible for the governmental                                                                           Environmental Quality (CEQ)
                                                                                                         Administrative practice and                         Regulations for Implementing the
                                               functions of compiling the public                       procedure, Environmental impact
                                               hearing summary or minutes, and                                                                               Procedural Provisions of NEPA (40 CFR
                                                                                                       statements, Environmental protection.                 parts 1500 through 1508). This
                                               written comments and responses record.                    For the reasons stated in the                       regulation also addresses other related
                                               Section 900.306 Proposals Normally                      preamble, the Denali Commission                       federal environmental laws, statutes,
                                               Requiring an EA                                         proposes to establish Title 45 of the                 regulations, and Executive Orders that
                                                 A suggestion was made to include                      CFR, Chapter IX, consisting of parts 900              apply to Commission administrative
                                               language regarding sensitive resources                  through 999 to read as follows:                       actions. This part supplements, and is to
                                               in § 900.204 in paragraph (c) of this                   CHAPTER IX—DENALI COMMISSION                          be used in conjunction with, 40 CFR
                                               section to include consideration of other                                                                     parts 1500 through 1508, consistent
                                               environmental processes. Sensitive                      PART 900—NATIONAL                                     with 40 CFR 1507.3.
                                               resources are appropriately considered                  ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT
                                                                                                       IMPLEMENTING PROCEDURES                               § 900.102   Environmental policy.
                                               an extraordinary circumstance covered
                                                                                                                                                               It is the policy of the Commission to:
                                               under § 900.204(c).                                     Subpart A—General                                       (a) Comply with the procedures and
                                               Subpart D—Environmental Impact                          Sec.                                                  policies of NEPA and other related
                                               Statements                                              900.101 Purpose.                                      environmental laws, regulations, and
                                                                                                       900.102 Environmental policy.                         orders applicable to Commission
                                               Section 900.402 Preparation and                         900.103 Terms and abbreviations.                      actions;
                                               Filing of Draft and Final EISs                          900.104 Federal and Intergovernmental                   (b) Provide guidance to applicants
                                                                                                            Relationships.
                                                 The role of an applicant and the                                                                            responsible for ensuring that proposals
                                                                                                       900.105 Applicant responsibility.
                                               Commission’s role and responsibilities                  900.106 Denali Commission responsibility.             comply with all appropriate
                                               have been clarified. Language has been                  900.107 Role of lead and cooperating                  Commission requirements;
                                               added to reemphasize the                                     agencies.                                          (c) Integrate NEPA requirements and
                                               responsibilities of the Commission set                  900.108 Public involvement.                           other planning and environmental
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                                               out in § 900.106.                                       Subpart B—Environmental Review
                                                                                                                                                             review procedures required by law or
                                                                                                       Procedures                                            Commission practice so that all such
                                               Section 900.405 Proposals Normally                                                                            procedures run concurrently rather than
                                               Requiring an EIS                                        900.201 Environmental review process.
                                                                                                       900.202 Emergency actions.
                                                                                                                                                             consecutively;
                                                  A commenter noted appreciation for                   900.203 Determination of federal actions.               (d) Encourage and facilitate public
                                               our effort to provide examples of when                  900.204 Categorical exclusions.                       involvement in Commission decisions
                                               to prepare an EIS, but thought our                      900.205 Environmental assessment.                     that affect the quality of the human
                                               listing unreasonably narrow. We                         900.206 Environmental impact statement.               environment;


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           79295

                                                 (e) Use the NEPA process to identify                    (a) The following abbreviations are                 the Commission with the following
                                               and assess reasonable alternatives to                   used throughout this part:                            responsibilities, among others:
                                               proposed Commission actions to avoid                      (1) CATEX—Categorical exclusions;                     (1) Prepare and disseminate
                                               or minimize adverse effects upon the                      (2) CEQ—Council on Environmental                    applicable environmental
                                               quality of the human environment;                       Quality;                                              documentation concurrent with a
                                                 (f) Use all practicable means                           (3) EA—Environmental assessment;                    proposal’s engineering, planning, and
                                               consistent with NEPA and other                            (4) EIS—Environmental impact                        design;
                                               essential considerations of national                    statement;                                              (2) Create and distribute public
                                               policy to restore or enhance the quality                  (5) FONSI—Finding of no significant                 notices;
                                               of the human environment and avoid or                   impact;                                                 (3) Coordinate public hearings and
                                               minimize any possible adverse effects of                  (6) NEPA—National Environmental                     meetings as required;
                                               the Commission’s actions upon the                       Policy Act of 1969, as amended;                         (4) Submit all environmental
                                               quality of the human environment; and                     (7) NOI—Notice of intent;                           documents created pursuant to this part
                                                 (g) Consider and give important                         (8) ROD—Record of decision.                         to the Commission for review and
                                               weight to factors including customary                   § 900.104 Federal and Intergovernmental
                                                                                                                                                             approval before public distribution;
                                               and traditional uses of resources,                      Relationships.                                          (5) Participate in all Commission-
                                               recreation, and the objectives of Federal,                                                                    conducted hearings or meetings;
                                                                                                         The Denali Commission was created
                                               regional, State, local and tribal land use                                                                      (6) Consult with the Commission
                                                                                                       to deliver the services of the federal
                                               plans, policies, and controls for the area                                                                    prior to obtaining the services of an
                                                                                                       government in the most cost-effective
                                               concerned in developing proposals and                                                                         environmental consultant; in the case
                                                                                                       manner practicable. In order to reduce
                                               making decisions in order to achieve a                                                                        that an EIS is required, the consultant or
                                                                                                       administrative and overhead costs, the
                                               proper balance between the                                                                                    contractor will be selected by the
                                                                                                       Commission partners with federal, state
                                               development and utilization of natural,                                                                       Commission; and
                                                                                                       and local agencies and Alaska Native
                                               cultural and human resources and the                                                                            (7) Implement mitigation measures
                                                                                                       villages and commonly depends on
                                               protection and enhancement of                                                                                 included as voluntary commitments by
                                                                                                       these governmental agencies for project
                                               environmental quality (see NEPA                                                                               the applicant or as requirements of the
                                                                                                       management. Consequently, the
                                               section 101 and 40 CFR 1508.14). In                                                                           applicant in environmental documents.
                                                                                                       Commission generally relies on the
                                               particular the Commission will consider                 expertise and processes already in use                § 900.106 Denali Commission
                                               potential effects on subsistence                        by partnering agencies to help prepare                responsibility.
                                               activities, which are critically important              Commission NEPA analyses and
                                               to the daily existence of Alaska Native                                                                          (a) The Federal Co-Chair or his/her
                                                                                                       documents.                                            designee shall designate an Approving
                                               villages.                                                 (a) With federal partners, the                      Official for each Commission proposal,
                                               § 900.103   Terms and abbreviations.                    Commission will work as either a joint                and shall provide environmental
                                                                                                       lead agency (40 CFR 1501.5 and                        guidance to the Approving Official;
                                                 (a) For the purposes of this part, the
                                                                                                       1508.16) or cooperating agency (40 CFR                   (b) The Approving Official shall
                                               definitions in the CEQ Regulations, 40
                                                                                                       1501.6 and 1508.5). The Commission                    provide direction and guidance to the
                                               CFR parts 1500 through 1508, are
                                                                                                       may invite other Federal agencies to                  applicant as well as identification and
                                               adopted and supplemented as set out
                                                                                                       serve as lead agency or as a cooperating              development of required analyses and
                                               below. In the event of a conflict the CEQ
                                                                                                       agency.                                               documentation;
                                               Regulations apply.
                                                                                                         (b) Consistent with 40 CFR 1508.5, the                 (c) The Approving Official shall make
                                                 (1) Action. Action and Federal action
                                                                                                       Commission will typically invite Alaska               an independent evaluation of the
                                               as defined in 40 CFR 1508.18, include
                                                                                                       Native villages and state and local                   environmental issues, take
                                               projects, programs, plans, or policies,
                                                                                                       government partners to serve as                       responsibility for the scope and content
                                               subject to the Commission’s control and
                                                                                                       cooperating agencies.                                 of the environmental document (EA or
                                               responsibility.                                           (c) Requests for the Commission to
                                                 (2) Applicant. The federal, state, local                                                                    EIS), and make the environmental
                                                                                                       serve as a lead agency (40 CFR                        finding; and
                                               government or non-governmental                          1501.5(d)), for CEQ to determine which
                                               partner or organization applying to the                                                                          (d) The Approving Official shall
                                                                                                       Federal agency shall be the lead agency               ensure mitigation measures included in
                                               Commission for financial assistance or                  (40 CFR 1501.5(e)), or for the
                                               other approval. An applicant may also                                                                         environmental documents are
                                                                                                       Commission to serve as a cooperating                  implemented.
                                               be a partner organization in receipt of                 agency (40 CFR 1501.6(a)(1)) shall be
                                               award funds.                                            mailed to the Federal Co-Chair, Denali                § 900.107 Role of lead and cooperating
                                                 (3) Approving Official. The Denali                    Commission; 510 L Street, Suite 410;                  agencies.
                                               Commission staff member designated by                   Anchorage, AK 99501.                                    In accordance with § 900.104, the
                                               the Federal Co-Chair or his/her designee                                                                      Commission may defer the lead agency
                                               to fulfill the responsibilities defined in              § 900.105    Applicant responsibility.                role to other federal agencies in
                                               § 900.106.                                                (b) Applicants shall work under                     accordance with 40 CFR 1501.5, and the
                                                 (4) Commission proposal (or                           Commission direction provided by the                  Commission will then exercise its role
                                               proposal). A proposal, as defined at 40                 Approving Official, and assist the                    as a cooperating agency in accordance
                                               CFR 1508.23, is a Commission proposal                   Commission in fulfilling its NEPA                     with 40 CFR 1501.6.
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                                               whether initiated by the Commission,                    obligations by preparing NEPA analyses
                                               another federal agency, or an applicant.                and documents that comply with the                    § 900.108   Public involvement.
                                                 (5) Federal Co-Chair. One of the seven                provisions of NEPA (42 U.S.C. 4321–                      (a) When public involvement is
                                               members of the Commission, appointed                    4347), the CEQ regulations (40 CFR                    required pursuant to subparts C and D
                                               by the Secretary of Commerce, as                        parts 1500 through 1508), and the                     of this part, interested persons and the
                                               defined in the Denali Commission Act                    requirements set forth in this part.                  affected public shall be provided notice
                                               of 1998, 42 U.S.C. 3121, Public Law                       (c) Applicants shall follow                         of the availability of environmental
                                               105–277.                                                Commission direction when they assist                 documents, NEPA-related hearings, and


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                                               79296                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               public meetings. Such notice will be                    preclude following standard NEPA                      circumstances make it necessary to take
                                               made on the Commission Web site and                     processes. These alternative                          actions with significant environmental
                                               other means such that the community is                  arrangements are limited to those                     impacts without observing other
                                               notified (e.g., community postings,                     actions that are necessary to control the             provisions of these NEPA implementing
                                               newspaper, radio or television).                        immediate impacts of the emergency. In                procedures and the CEQ regulations (see
                                                  (b) Applicants shall assist the                      the event of emergency circumstances,                 40 CFR 1506.11). In these situations, the
                                               Commission in providing the                             the Approving Official should                         processing times may be reduced or, if
                                               opportunity for public participation and                coordinate with the Federal Co-Chair as               the emergency situation warrants,
                                               considering the public comments on the                  soon as practicable. When time permits,               preparation and processing of EISs may
                                               proposal as described in subparts C and                 environmental documentation should                    be abbreviated. A request for alternative
                                               D of this part.                                         be prepared in accordance with these                  arrangements must be submitted to CEQ
                                                  (c) Interested persons can obtain                    NEPA implementing procedures.                         and notice of a potential request should
                                               information or status reports on EISs                   Immediate emergency actions necessary                 be provided to CEQ at the earliest
                                               and other elements of the NEPA process                  to protect the lives and safety of the                opportunity. Before making the request,
                                               from the Commission’s office at 510 L                   public or prevent adverse impacts to                  the Approving Official shall consult
                                               Street, Suite 410; Anchorage, Alaska                    ecological resources and functions                    with the Federal Co-Chair. For projects
                                               99501; or on the Commission Web site                    should never be delayed in order to                   undertaken by an applicant, the
                                               at http://www.denali.gov. Telephone:                    comply with NEPA. These actions                       Approving Official will inform the
                                               (907) 271–1414.                                         should be taken as soon as is necessary               Federal Co-Chair about the emergency.
                                                  (d) In the interests of national security            to ensure the protection and safety of                The Federal Co-Chair will consult CEQ
                                               or the public health, safety, or welfare,               the public and the protection of                      requesting the alternative arrangements
                                               the Commission may reduce any time                      ecological resources and functions.                   for complying with NEPA.
                                               periods that the Commission has                         Alternative arrangements for NEPA
                                               established and that are not required by                compliance are permitted for emergency                § 900.203   Determination of federal actions.
                                               the CEQ Regulations. The Commission                     actions pursuant to paragraphs (b)                      (a) The Commission shall determine,
                                               shall publish a notice on the Web site                  through (d) of this section.                          under the procedures detailed in the
                                               at http://www.denali.gov and notify                        (b) Categorical Exclusion (CATEX).                 CEQ Regulations (40 CFR parts 1500
                                               interested parties (see 40 CFR 1506.6)                  When emergency circumstances make it                  through 1508), and this part, whether
                                               specifying the revised time periods for                 necessary to determine whether an                     any Commission proposal:
                                               the proposed action and the rationale                   extraordinary circumstance would                        (1) Is categorically excluded from
                                               for the reduction.                                      preclude the use of a CATEX, the                      preparation of either an EA or an EIS;
                                                                                                       Approving Official shall make the                       (2) Requires preparation of an EA; or
                                               Subpart B—Environmental Review                          determination as soon as practicable. If                (3) Requires preparation of an EIS.
                                               Procedures                                              an extraordinary circumstance exists,                   (b) Notwithstanding any other
                                                                                                       the Approving Official shall comply                   provision of this part, the Commission
                                               § 900.201   Environmental review process.               with paragraphs (c) and (d) of this                   may prepare a NEPA document for any
                                                 (a) General. The environmental                        section, as applicable.                               Commission action at any time in order
                                               review process is the investigation of                     (c) Environmental assessment (EA).                 to further the purposes of NEPA. This
                                               potential environmental impacts to                      When emergency circumstances make it                  NEPA document may be done to
                                               determine the environmental process to                  necessary to take an action that requires             analyze the consequences of ongoing
                                               be followed and to assist in the                        an EA before the EA can be completed,                 activities, to support Commission
                                               preparation of the environmental                        the Approving Official will consult with              planning, to assess the need for
                                               document.                                               the Federal Co-Chair to develop                       mitigation, to disclose fully the
                                                 (b) Early coordination. Applicants                    alternative arrangements to meet the                  potential environmental consequences
                                               will contact the Commission and work                    requirements of these NEPA                            of Commission actions, or for any other
                                               with the Approving Official to begin the                implementing procedures and CEQ                       reason. Documents prepared under this
                                               environmental review process as soon                    regulations pertaining to EAs.                        paragraph shall be prepared in the same
                                               as Denali Commission assistance is                      Alternative arrangements should focus                 manner as Commission documents
                                               projected. Environmental issues shall be                on minimizing adverse environmental                   prepared under this part.
                                               identified and considered early in the                  impacts of the proposed action and the
                                               proposal planning process. A                            emergency. To the maximum extent                      § 900.204   Categorical exclusions.
                                               systematic, interdisciplinary approach                  practicable, these alternative                          (a) General. A categorical exclusion
                                               that includes community involvement                     arrangements should include the                       (CATEX) is defined in 40 CFR 1508.4 as
                                               and intergovernmental coordination to                   content, interagency coordination, and                a category of actions which do not
                                               expand the potential sources of                         public notification and involvement that              individually or cumulatively have a
                                               information and identify areas of                       would normally be undertaken for an                   significant effect on the human
                                               concern will be used. Environmental                     EA for the action at issue and cannot                 environment and, for which in the
                                               permits and other forms of approval,                    alter the requirements of the CEQ                     absence of extraordinary circumstances
                                               concurrence, or consultation may be                     regulations at 40 CFR 1508.9(a)(1) and                or sensitive resources, neither an EA nor
                                               required. The planning process shall                    (b). The Federal Co-Chair may grant an                an EIS is required. Actions that meet the
                                               include permitting and other review                     alternative arrangement. Any alternative              conditions in paragraph (b) of this
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                                               processes to ensure that necessary                      arrangement shall be documented. The                  section and are listed in section A of
                                               information will be collected and                       Federal Co-Chair will inform CEQ of the               Appendix A of this part can be
                                               provided to permitting and reviewing                    alternative arrangements at the earliest              categorically excluded from further
                                               agencies in a timely manner.                            opportunity.                                          analysis and documentation in an EA or
                                                                                                          (d) Environmental Impact Statement                 EIS. Actions that meet the screening
                                               § 900.202   Emergency actions.                          (EIS). CEQ may grant alternative                      conditions in paragraph (b) of this
                                                (a) General. Emergency circumstances                   arrangements for, but not eliminate,                  section and are listed in section B of
                                               may require immediate actions that                      NEPA compliance where emergency                       Appendix A require satisfactory


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                           79297

                                               completion of a Denali Commission                          (9) Limit access to and ceremonial use             § 900.207   Programmatic environmental
                                               CATEX checklist in order to be                          of Indian sacred sites on federal lands               reviews.
                                               categorically excluded from further                     by Indian religious practitioners or                     (a) A programmatic NEPA review is
                                               analysis and documentation in an EA or                  adversely affect the physical integrity of            used to assess the environmental
                                               EIS.                                                    such sacred sites (see Executive Order                impacts of a proposed action that is
                                                  (b) Conditions. The following three                  13007);                                               broad in reach, such as a program, plan,
                                               conditions must be met for an action to                    (10) Threaten a violation of a federal,            or policy (see 40 CFR 1502.4). Analyses
                                               be categorically excluded from further                  tribal, state or local law or requirement             of subsequent actions that fall within
                                               analysis in an EA or EIS.                               imposed for the protection of the                     the program, plan, or policy may be
                                                  (1) The action has not been segmented                environment;                                          tiered to the programmatic review, as
                                               (too narrowly defined or broken down                                                                          described in 40 CFR 1502.20 and
                                                                                                          (11) Have a reasonable likelihood of               1508.28.
                                               into small parts in order minimize its
                                                                                                       significant impact to subsistence                        (b) Programmatic NEPA reviews may
                                               potential effects and avoid a higher level
                                                                                                       activities; or                                        take the form of a programmatic EA or
                                               of NEPA review) and its scope includes
                                               the consideration of connected actions                     (12) Have a reasonable likelihood of               a programmatic EIS.
                                               and, when evaluating extraordinary                      significant impacts on environmentally                   (c) A programmatic EA shall meet all
                                               circumstances, cumulative impacts.                      sensitive resources, such as:                         of the requirements for EAs in subpart
                                                  (2) No extraordinary circumstances                      (i) Properties listed, or eligible for             C of this part, including those for
                                               described in paragraph (c) of this                      listing, in the National Register of                  content and public involvement. In
                                               section exist, unless resolved through                  Historic Places;                                      order to adopt a programmatic EA
                                               other regulatory means.                                    (ii) Species listed, or proposed to be             prepared by another agency that did not
                                                  (3) One categorical exclusion                        listed, on the List of Endangered or                  provide the same public involvement
                                               described in either section of Appendix                 Threatened Species, or their habitat; or              opportunities as the Commission, the
                                               A encompasses the proposed action.                                                                            Commission shall provide notice of the
                                                                                                          (iii) Natural resources and unique                 availability of the programmatic EA and
                                                  (c) Extraordinary circumstances. Any
                                                                                                       geographic characteristics such as                    make it available for public comment
                                               action that normally would be classified
                                                                                                       historic or cultural resources; park,                 consistent with § 900.303(b) and (c)
                                               as a CATEX but could involve
                                                                                                       recreation or refuge lands; wilderness                before adopting it.
                                               extraordinary circumstances will
                                                                                                       areas; wild or scenic rivers; national                   (d) A programmatic EIS shall meet all
                                               require appropriate environmental
                                                                                                       natural landmarks; sole or principal                  of the requirements for EISs in subpart
                                               review documented in a Denali
                                                                                                       drinking water aquifers; prime                        D of this part and in 40 CFR parts 1500
                                               Commission CATEX checklist to
                                                                                                       farmlands; special aquatic sites (defined             through 1508.
                                               determine if the CATEX classification is
                                                                                                       under Section 404 of the Clean Water
                                               proper or if an EA or EIS should be
                                                                                                       Act); floodplains; national monuments;                Subpart C—Environmental
                                               prepared. Extraordinary circumstances
                                                                                                       and other ecologically significant or                 Assessments
                                               to be considered include those likely to:
                                                                                                       critical areas.
                                                  (1) Have a reasonable likelihood of                                                                        § 900.301   Content.
                                               significant impacts on public health,                   § 900.205    Environmental assessment.                   (a) An EA shall include brief
                                               public safety, or the environment;                                                                            discussions of the need for the proposal;
                                                  (2) Have effects on the environment                    (a) An EA is required for all
                                                                                                       proposals, except those exempt or                     of alternatives to the proposal as
                                               that are likely to be highly controversial                                                                    required by NEPA section 102(2)(E); and
                                               or involve unresolved conflicts                         categorically excluded under this part,
                                                                                                       and those requiring or determined to                  of the environmental impacts of the
                                               concerning alternative uses of available                                                                      proposal and alternatives. The EA shall
                                               resources;                                              require an EIS. EAs provide sufficient
                                                                                                       evidence and analysis to determine                    also include a listing of agencies and
                                                  (3) Have possible effects on the                                                                           persons consulted.
                                                                                                       whether to prepare an EIS or a finding
                                               human environment that are highly                                                                                (b) An EA may describe a broad range
                                                                                                       of no significant impact (FONSI).
                                               uncertain, involve unique or unknown                                                                          of alternatives and proposed mitigation
                                               risks, or are scientifically controversial;               (b) In addition, an EA may be
                                                                                                       prepared on any action at any time in                 measures to facilitate planning and
                                                  (4) Establish a precedent for future                                                                       decisionmaking.
                                               action or represent a decision in                       order to assist in planning and decision
                                                                                                       making, to aid in the Commission’s                       (c) The EA should also document
                                               principle about future actions with                                                                           compliance, to the extent possible, with
                                               potentially significant environmental                   compliance with NEPA when no EIS is
                                                                                                       necessary, or to facilitate EIS                       all applicable environmental laws and
                                               effects;                                                                                                      Executive Orders, or provide reasonable
                                                  (5) Relate to other actions with                     preparation.
                                                                                                                                                             assurance that those requirements can
                                               individually insignificant but                            (c) EAs shall be prepared in                        be met.
                                               cumulatively significant environmental                  accordance with subpart C of this part                   (d) The level of detail and depth of
                                               effects;                                                and shall contain analyses to support                 impact analysis will normally be limited
                                                  (6) Have a greater scope or size than                conclusions regarding environmental                   to the minimum needed to determine
                                               is normal for the category of action;                   impacts. If a FONSI is proposed, it shall             the significance of potential
                                                  (7) Have the potential to degrade                    be prepared in accordance with                        environmental effects.
                                               already existing poor environmental                     § 900.305.
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                                               conditions or to initiate a degrading                                                                         § 900.302 Adoption and incorporation by
                                               influence, activity, or effect in areas not             § 900.206 Environmental impact                        reference.
                                                                                                       statement.
                                               already significantly modified from                                                                             (a) The Commission may adopt an
                                               their natural condition;                                   An EIS is required when the project                environmental document prepared for a
                                                  (8) Have a disproportionately high                   is determined to have a potentially                   proposal before the Commission by
                                               and adverse effect on low income or                     significant impact on the human                       another agency or an applicant when
                                               minority populations (see Executive                     environment. EISs shall be prepared in                the EA, or a portion thereof, addresses
                                               Order 12898);                                           accordance with subpart D of this part.               the proposed action and meets the


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                                               79298                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               standards for an adequate analysis                      published for a longer period of time as                 (d) Publication. The Commission shall
                                               under this part and relevant provisions                 determined by the Approving Official.                 make the final FONSI available to the
                                               of 40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508,                        (d) Final Commission action will be                 public on the Commission Web site.
                                               provided that the Commission makes its                  taken after public comments received on                  (e) Special circumstances. The FONSI
                                               own evaluation of the environmental                     an EA or draft FONSI are reviewed and                 notice of availability will be made
                                               issues and takes responsibility for the                 considered.                                           available for public review (including
                                               scope and content of the EA in                                                                                State and areawide clearinghouses) for
                                                                                                       § 900.304 Actions resulting from
                                               accordance with 40 CFR 1506.5(b).                       assessment.
                                                                                                                                                             30 days before the Commission makes
                                                  (b) An environmental document or                                                                           its final determination whether to
                                                                                                          (a) Accepted without modification. A               prepare an environmental impact
                                               portion thereof prepared for a proposal                 proposal may be accepted without
                                               before the Commission by another                                                                              statement and before the action may
                                                                                                       modifications if the EA indicates that
                                               agency or applicant, may be                                                                                   begin (40 CFR 1501.4(e)(2)) where:
                                                                                                       the proposal does not have significant                   (1) The proposed action is, or is
                                               incorporated by reference in accordance                 environmental impacts and a FONSI is
                                               with 40 CFR 1502.21 and used in                                                                               closely similar to, one which normally
                                                                                                       prepared in accordance with § 900.305.                requires the preparation of an
                                               preparing an EA in accordance with 40                      (b) Accepted with modification. If an
                                               CFR 1501.4(e) and 1506.5(a), provided                                                                         environmental impact statement under
                                                                                                       EA identifies potentially significant
                                               that the Commission makes its own                                                                             § 900.405; or
                                                                                                       environmental impacts, the proposal                      (2) The nature of the proposed action
                                               evaluation of the environmental issues                  may be modified to eliminate such
                                               and takes responsibility for the scope                                                                        is one without precedent.
                                                                                                       impacts. Proposals so modified may be
                                               and content of the EA in accordance                     accepted if the proposed changes are                  § 900.306   Proposals normally requiring an
                                               with 40 CFR 1506.5(b).                                  evaluated in an EA and a FONSI is                     EA.
                                                  (c) The Commission may use an                        prepared in accordance with § 900.305.                  Proposals that normally require
                                               environmental document that, upon                       In addition to the requirements set forth             preparation of an EA include the
                                               independent evaluation, is found not to                 in § 900.305, the FONSI shall list any                following:
                                               comply with the requirements of an EA,                  mitigation measures necessary to make                   (a) Initial field demonstration of a
                                               if the document is incorporated by                      the recommended alternative                           new technology; and
                                               reference in accordance with 40 CFR                     environmentally acceptable and                          (b) Field trials of a new product or
                                               1502.21 and is augmented as necessary                   describe applicable monitoring and                    new uses of an existing technology.
                                               to meet the requirements of an EA or an                 enforcement measures intended to
                                               EIS.                                                    ensure the implementation of the                      Subpart D—Environmental Impact
                                                  (d) If an EA is adopted or                           mitigation measures.                                  Statements
                                               incorporated by reference under this                       (c) Rejected. A proposal should be
                                                                                                                                                             § 900.401   Notice of Intent and Scoping.
                                               section, the Commission shall prepare a                 rejected if significant and unavoidable
                                               notice of availability and proposed                     adverse environmental impacts would                      (a) The Commission shall publish a
                                               FONSI; or, if the EA results in the                     still exist after modifications have been             NOI, as described in 40 CFR 1508.22, in
                                               decision to do an EIS, the Commission                   made to the proposal and an EIS is not                the Federal Register as soon as
                                               shall prepare a notice of intent (NOI). In              prepared.                                             practicable after a decision is made to
                                               either case, the FONSI or NOI shall be                     (d) Prepare an EIS. A proposal shall               prepare an EIS, in accordance with 40
                                               prepared in accordance with this part                   require an EIS, prepared in accordance                CFR 1501.7. If there will be a lengthy
                                               and shall acknowledge the origin of the                 with subpart D to this part, if the EA                period of time between the
                                               EA, and the Commission shall make its                   indicates significant environmental                   Commission’s decision to prepare an
                                               own evaluation of the environmental                     impacts.                                              EIS and its actual preparation, the
                                               issues and take full responsibility for                                                                       Commission may defer publication of
                                                                                                       § 900.305    Findings of no significant               the NOI until a reasonable time before
                                               the scope and content of the EA in                      impact.
                                               accordance with 40 CFR 1506.5(b).                                                                             preparing the EIS, provided that the
                                                                                                         (a) Definition. Finding of no                       Commission allows a reasonable
                                                  (e) The Commission may adopt a                       significant impact (FONSI) means a                    opportunity for interested parties to
                                               programmatic EA prepared by another                     document by the Commission briefly                    participate in the EIS process. Through
                                               agency consistent with § 900.207(c).                    presenting the reasons why an action,                 the NOI, the Commission shall invite
                                               § 900.303   Public involvement.                         not otherwise excluded as provided in                 comments and suggestions on the scope
                                                                                                       § 900.204, will not have a significant                of the EIS.
                                                  (a) Commission approval is required                  impact on the human environment and
                                               before an EA is made available to the                                                                            (b) Publication of the NOI in the
                                                                                                       for which an EIS will not be prepared.                Federal Register shall begin the public
                                               public and the notice of availability is                  (b) Applicant responsibility. The
                                               published.                                                                                                    scoping process. The public scoping
                                                                                                       applicant shall assist the Commission                 process for a Commission EIS shall
                                                  (b) The public shall be provided                     with preparing the EA. The Commission                 allow a minimum of 30 days for the
                                               notice of the availability of EAs and                   remains responsible for compiling the                 receipt of public comments.
                                               draft FONSIs in accordance with 40 CFR                  public hearing summary or minutes,
                                               1506.6 and § 900.108(a) by the                          where applicable; and copies of any                   § 900.402 Preparation and filing of draft
                                               Approving Official. The Approving                       written comments received and                         and final EISs.
                                               Official is responsible for making the EA               responses thereto.                                      (a) General. Except for proposals for
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                                               available for public inspection and will                  (c) Content. A FONSI shall include                  legislation as provided for in 40 CFR
                                               provide hard copies on request to the                   the EA or a summary of it and shall note              1506.8, EISs shall be prepared in two
                                               affected units of Alaska Native/                        any other environmental documents                     stages and may be supplemented.
                                               American Indian tribal organizations                    related to it (40 CFR 1501.7(a)(5)). If the             (b) Format. The EIS format
                                               and/or local government.                                assessment is included, the finding need              recommended by 40 CFR 1502.10 shall
                                                  (c) EAs and draft FONSIs will be                     not repeat any of the discussion in the               be used unless a determination is made
                                               available for public comment for not                    assessment but may incorporate it by                  on a particular project that there is a
                                               less than 15 calendar days but may be                   reference.                                            compelling reason to do otherwise. In


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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules                                              79299

                                               such a case, the EIS format must meet                   shall, under the direction of the                       (e) Implementation of the proposal
                                               the minimum requirements prescribed                     approving official, provide assistance.               may directly cause or induce changes
                                               in 40 CFR 1502.10, as further described                    (d) An NOI to prepare a supplement                 that significantly:
                                               in 40 CFR 1502.11 through 1502.18.                      to a final EIS will be published in those               (1) Displace population;
                                                  (c) Applicant role. The draft or final               cases where a ROD has already been                      (2) Alter the character of existing
                                               EIS shall be prepared by the                            issued.                                               residential areas; or
                                               Commission with assistance from the                                                                             (3) Adversely affect a floodplain.
                                               applicant under appropriate guidance                    § 900.404    Adoption.
                                                                                                                                                             Appendix A to Part 900—Categorical
                                               and direction from the Approving                           (a) The Commission may adopt a draft               Exclusions
                                               Official.                                               or final EIS or portion thereof (see 40
                                                                                                       CFR 1506.3), including a programmatic                 A. General Categorical Exclusions
                                                  (d) Third-party consultants. A third-
                                               party consultant selected by the                        EIS, prepared by another agency.                        Actions consistent with any of the
                                               Commission or in cooperation with a                        (b) If the actions covered by the                  following categories are, in the absence of
                                                                                                                                                             extraordinary circumstances, categorically
                                               cooperating agency may prepare the                      original EIS and the proposal are
                                                                                                                                                             excluded from further analysis in an EA or
                                               draft or final EIS.                                     substantially the same, the Commission                EIS:
                                                  (e) Commission responsibility. The                   shall recirculate it as a final statement.              A1. Routine administrative and
                                               Commission shall provide guidance,                      Otherwise, the Commission shall treat                 management activities including, but not
                                               participate in the preparation,                         the statement as a draft and recirculate              limited to, those activities related to
                                               independently evaluate, and take                        it except as provided in paragraph (c) of             budgeting, finance, personnel actions,
                                               responsibility for the draft or final EIS.              this section.                                         procurement activities, compliance with
                                                                                                          (c) Where the Commission is a                      applicable executive orders and procedures
                                                  (f) Filing. After a draft or final EIS has                                                                 for sustainable or ‘‘greened’’ procurement,
                                               been prepared, the Commission shall                     cooperating agency, it may adopt the                  retaining legal counsel, public affairs
                                               file the draft or final EIS with the                    EIS of the lead agency without                        activities (e.g., issuing press releases,
                                               Environmental Protection Agency                         recirculating it when, after an                       newsletters and notices of funding
                                               (EPA). The EPA will publish a notice of                 independent review of the EIS, the                    availability), internal and external program
                                               availability in accordance with 40 CFR                  Commission concludes that its                         evaluation and monitoring (e.g., site visits),
                                               1506.9 and 1506.10.                                     comments and suggestions have been                    database development and maintenance, and
                                                  (g) Draft to final EIS. When a final EIS             satisfied.                                            computer systems administration.
                                                                                                                                                               A2. Routine activities that the Commission
                                               does not require substantial changes                       (d) When the Commission adopts an
                                                                                                                                                             does to support its program partners and
                                               from the draft EIS, the Commission may                  EIS which is not final within the agency              stakeholders, such as serving on task forces,
                                               document required changes in errata                     that prepared it, or when the action it               ad hoc committees or representing
                                               sheets, insertion pages, and revised                    assesses is the subject of a referral under           Commission interests in other forums.
                                               sections. The Commission will then                      40 CFR part 1504, or when the EIS’s                     A3. Approving and issuing grants for
                                               circulate such changes together with                    adequacy is the subject of a judicial                 administrative overhead support.
                                               comments on the draft EIS, responses to                 action which is not final, the                          A4. Approving and issuing grants for social
                                               comments, and other appropriate                         Commission shall so specify.                          services, education and training programs,
                                                                                                                                                             including but not limited to support for Head
                                               information as its final EIS. The
                                                                                                       § 900.405    Proposals normally requiring an          Start, senior citizen programs, drug treatment
                                               Commission will not circulate the draft                 EIS.                                                  programs, and funding internships, except
                                               EIS again; however, the Commission                                                                            for projects involving construction,
                                               will provide the draft EIS if requested.                   The Approving Official shall assure
                                                                                                                                                             renovation, or changes in land use.
                                                  (h) Record of decision. A record of                  that an EIS will be prepared and issued                 A5. Approving and issuing grants for
                                               decision (ROD) will be prepared in                      for proposals when it is determined that              facility planning and design.
                                               accordance with 40 CFR 1505.2.                          any of the following conditions exist:                  A6. Nondestructive data collection,
                                                                                                          (a) The proposal may significantly                 inventory, study, research, and monitoring
                                               § 900.403   Supplemental EIS.                           affect the pattern and type of land use               activities (e.g., field, aerial and satellite
                                                 (a) Supplements to either draft or final              (industrial, commercial, agricultural,                surveying and mapping).
                                                                                                       recreational, residential) or the growth                A7. Research, planning grants and
                                               EISs shall be prepared, as prescribed in
                                                                                                       and distribution of population;                       technical assistance projects that are not
                                               40 CFR 1502.9, when substantial                                                                               reasonably expected to commit the federal
                                               changes are proposed in a project that                     (b) The use or effects of any structure            government to a course of action, to result in
                                               are relevant to environmental concerns;                 or facility constructed or operated under             legislative proposals, or to result in direct
                                               or when there are significant new                       the proposal may conflict with federal,               development.
                                               circumstances or information relevant to                tribal, state, regional or local land use               A8. Acquisition and installation of
                                               environmental concerns and bearing on                   plans or policies;                                    equipment including, but not limited to,
                                               the proposed action or its impacts.                        (c) The proposal may have significant              EMS, emergency and non-expendable
                                                 (b) Where action remains to be taken                  adverse effects on special aquatic sites              medical equipment (e.g., digital imaging
                                                                                                                                                             devices and dental equipment), and
                                               and the EIS is more than a year old, the                (defined under Section 404 of the Clean
                                                                                                                                                             communications equipment (e.g., computer
                                               Commission will review the EIS to                       Water Act), including indirect and                    upgrades).
                                               determine whether it is adequate or                     cumulative effects, or any major part of
                                               requires supplementation.                               a structure or facility constructed or                B. Program Categorical Exclusions
                                                 (c) The Commission shall prepare,                     operated under the proposal may be                      Actions consistent with any of the
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                                               circulate and file a supplement to an EIS               located in special aquatic sites;                     following categories are, in the absence of
                                               in the same fashion (exclusive of                          (d) The proposal may likely adversely              extraordinary circumstances, categorically
                                                                                                                                                             excluded from further analysis and
                                               scoping) as a draft and final EIS. In                   affect species protected under the
                                                                                                                                                             documentation in an EA or EIS upon
                                               addition, the supplement and                            Endangered Species Act or their                       completion of the Denali Commission
                                               accompanying administrative record                      habitats, such as when a structure or a               CATEX checklist:
                                               shall be included in the administrative                 facility constructed or operated under                  B1. Upgrade, repair, maintenance,
                                               record for the proposal. When an                        the proposal may be located in the                    replacement, or minor renovations and
                                               applicant is involved, the applicant                    habitat;                                              additions to buildings, roads, harbors and



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                                               79300                Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 244 / Monday, December 21, 2015 / Proposed Rules

                                               other maritime facilities, grounds,                     DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                            into the United States of exotic bird
                                               equipment, and other facilities, including but                                                                species to ensure that their wild
                                               not limited to, roof replacement, foundation            Fish and Wildlife Service                             populations are not harmed by
                                               repair, ADA access ramp and door                                                                              international trade. It also encourages
                                               improvements, weatherization and energy                 50 CFR Part 23                                        wild bird conservation programs in
                                               efficiency related improvements, HVAC                                                                         countries of origin by ensuring that all
                                                                                                       [Docket No. FWS–HQ–IA–2015–0035;
                                               renovations, painting, floor system                                                                           imports of such species are biologically
                                                                                                       96300–1671–0000–R4]
                                               replacement, repaving parking lots and                                                                        sustainable and not detrimental to the
                                               ground maintenance, that do not result in a             RIN 1018–AH89                                         survival of the species.
                                               change in the functional use of the real
                                               property.                                               Wild Bird Conservation Act; Blue-                     Previous Federal Actions
                                                  B2. Engineering studies and investigations           Fronted Amazon Parrots From                              On November 16, 1993, we published
                                               that do not permanently change the                      Argentina’s Sustainable-Use                           a final rule in the Federal Register (58
                                               environment.                                            Management Plan                                       FR 60524) that implemented the
                                                  B3. Construction or lease of new
                                                                                                       AGENCY:   Fish and Wildlife Service,                  prohibitions stipulated in the WBCA
                                               infrastructure including, but not limited to,                                                                 and provided permit requirements and
                                                                                                       Interior.
                                               health care facilities, community buildings,                                                                  procedures for some allowed
                                               housing, and bulk fuel storage and power                ACTION: Proposed rule; withdrawal.
                                                                                                                                                             exemptions. In that rule, we informed
                                               generation plants, where such lease or                  SUMMARY:   We, the U.S. Fish and                      the public that imports of all CITES-
                                               construction:                                           Wildlife Service (Service, or we),                    listed birds (as defined in the rule) were
                                                  (a) Is at the site of existing infrastructure        withdraw a 2003 proposed rule to                      prohibited, except for (a) species
                                               and capacity is not substantially increased; or                                                               included in an approved list; (b)
                                                                                                       approve a sustainable-use management
                                                  (b) Is for infrastructure of less than 12,000                                                              specimens for which an import permit
                                                                                                       plan developed by the Management
                                               square feet of useable space when less than                                                                   has been issued; (c) species from
                                                                                                       Authority of Argentina for blue-fronted
                                               two aces of surface land area are involved at                                                                 countries that have approved
                                                                                                       amazon parrots (Amazona aestiva),
                                               a new site.                                                                                                   sustainable-use management plans for
                                                                                                       under the Wild Bird Conservation Act of
                                                  B4. Construction or modification of electric                                                               those species; or (d) specimens from
                                                                                                       1992. We are taking this action because
                                               power stations or interconnection facilities                                                                  approved foreign captive-breeding
                                                                                                       Argentina has withdrawn their
                                               (including, but not limited to, switching                                                                     facilities. Criteria for approval of
                                               stations and support facilities).
                                                                                                       application. As a result, we will no
                                                                                                       longer consider allowing importation of               sustainable-use management plans are
                                                  B5. Construction of electric powerlines                                                                    in title 50 of the Code of Federal
                                               approximately ten miles in length or less, or           this species from Argentina under this
                                                                                                       plan.                                                 Regulations at 50 CFR 15.32.
                                               approximately 20 miles in length or less                                                                         Argentina petitioned the Service to
                                               within previously disturbed or developed                DATES: This document is withdrawn as
                                                                                                                                                             allow the import into the United States
                                               powerline or pipeline rights-of-way.                    of December 21, 2015.                                 of blue-fronted amazon parrots
                                                  B6. Upgrading or rebuilding approximately            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      (Amazona aestiva) removed from the
                                               twenty miles in length or less of existing              Craig Hoover, Chief, Division of                      wild in Argentina under an approved
                                               electric powerlines, which may involve                  Management Authority, U.S. Fish and                   sustainable-use management plan.
                                               minor relocations of small segments or the              Wildlife Service Headquarters, MS: IA;                Consequently, on August 10, 2000, we
                                               powerlines.                                             5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA                  published a notice of receipt of
                                                  B7. Demolition, disposal, or improvements            22041–3803; telephone 703–358–2095;                   application for approval in the Federal
                                               involving buildings or structures when done             facsimile 703–358–2298. If you use a                  Register (65 FR 49007) that announced
                                               in accordance with applicable regulations,              telecommunications device for the deaf                the receipt of a petition from the CITES
                                               including those regulations applying to                 (TDD), call the Federal Information                   Management Authority of Argentina,
                                               removal of asbestos, polychlorinated                    Relay Service (FIRS) at 800–877–8339.                 Dirección de Fauna and Flora Silvestre,
                                               biphenyls (PCBs), and other hazardous                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            for approval of a sustainable-use
                                               materials.                                                                                                    management plan for the blue-fronted
                                                  B8. Project or program actions for which             Background                                            amazon parrot in Argentina. On January
                                               applicable environmental documentation has                 The Convention on International                    8, 2003, we published a notice in the
                                               been prepared previously, by either the                 Trade in Endangered Species of Wild                   Federal Register (68 FR 1066)
                                               Commission or another federal agency, and               Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an                         announcing the availability of a draft
                                               environmental circumstances have not                    international treaty designed to regulate             environmental assessment of the
                                               subsequently changed.                                   international trade in certain animal and             addition of blue-fronted amazon parrots
                                                 Dated: December 10, 2015.                             plant species that are now, or may                    from a sustainable-use management
                                               Joel Neimeyer,                                          become, threatened with extinction.                   plan in Argentina to the approved list of
                                               Federal Co-Chair.                                       These species are listed in the                       non-captive-bred birds under the
                                                                                                       Appendices to CITES, which are                        WBCA.
                                               [FR Doc. 2015–31701 Filed 12–18–15; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       available on the CITES Secretariat’s Web                 Later that year, on August 6, 2003, we
                                               BILLING CODE P
                                                                                                       site at http://www.cites.org/eng/app/                 published a proposed rule in the
                                                                                                       appendices.php. Currently 180                         Federal Register (68 FR 46559) to
                                                                                                       countries and the European Union have                 approve a sustainable-use management
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                                                                                                       ratified, accepted, approved, or acceded              plan developed by the CITES
                                                                                                       to CITES; these 181 entities are known                Management Authority of Argentina for
                                                                                                       as Parties. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife                blue-fronted amazon parrots under the
                                                                                                       Service has been delegated authority to               WBCA. The proposed rule would add
                                                                                                       carry out U.S. responsibilities under                 blue-fronted amazon parrots from
                                                                                                       CITES.                                                Argentina’s program to the approved list
                                                                                                          The Wild Bird Conservation Act of                  of non-captive-bred (wild-caught)
                                                                                                       1992 (WBCA) limits or prohibits import                species contained at 50 CFR 15.33(b).


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Document Created: 2015-12-19 02:57:13
Document Modified: 2015-12-19 02:57:13
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed NEPA implementation rule; request for public comment.
DatesComments and related material must be received by January 20, 2016.
ContactMr. John Whittington, 907-271-1414.
FR Citation80 FR 79292 

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