81_FR_11450 81 FR 11407 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters (Previously Eurocopter France) Helicopters

81 FR 11407 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters (Previously Eurocopter France) Helicopters

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 43 (March 4, 2016)

Page Range11407-11409
FR Document2016-04678

We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014-07-52 for certain Airbus Helicopters (previously Eurocopter France) Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters. AD 2014-07- 52 required repetitively inspecting certain reinforcement angles of the rear structure to tailboom junction frame (reinforcement angles) for a crack at 10 hour time-in-service (TIS) intervals, repairing any cracked reinforcement angle, and allowed an optional repetitive inspection with a 165 hour TIS inspection interval as a terminating action for the 10 hour TIS inspections. This AD retains the inspection requirements of AD 2014-07-52 and requires the inspection of the area around each reinforcement angle screw hole as terminating action to the 10 hour TIS inspections. We are issuing this AD to detect a crack in the reinforcement angle, which if not corrected, could result in loss of the tailboom and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 43 (Friday, March 4, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 43 (Friday, March 4, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 11407-11409]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-04678]



========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each 
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 43 / Friday, March 4, 2016 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 11407]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2015-2568; Directorate Identifier 2014-SW-026-AD; 
Amendment 39-18424; AD 2016-05-06]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters (Previously 
Eurocopter France) Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014-07-52 for 
certain Airbus Helicopters (previously Eurocopter France) Model AS350B, 
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, 
AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters. AD 2014-07-
52 required repetitively inspecting certain reinforcement angles of the 
rear structure to tailboom junction frame (reinforcement angles) for a 
crack at 10 hour time-in-service (TIS) intervals, repairing any cracked 
reinforcement angle, and allowed an optional repetitive inspection with 
a 165 hour TIS inspection interval as a terminating action for the 10 
hour TIS inspections. This AD retains the inspection requirements of AD 
2014-07-52 and requires the inspection of the area around each 
reinforcement angle screw hole as terminating action to the 10 hour TIS 
inspections. We are issuing this AD to detect a crack in the 
reinforcement angle, which if not corrected, could result in loss of 
the tailboom and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

DATES: This AD is effective April 8, 2016.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of certain documents listed in this AD as of June 25, 2014 
(79 FR 33054, June 10, 2014).

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Airbus Helicopters, Inc., 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, 
TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-
3775; or at http://www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub. You may review 
the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional 
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort 
Worth, TX 76177.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
2568; or in person at the Docket Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, any 
incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic evaluation, 
any comments received, and other information. The street address for 
the Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department 
of Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground 
Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Grant, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Safety Management Group, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort 
Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 to remove AD 2014-07-52, Amendment 39-17858 (79 FR 33054, June 
10, 2014) and add a new AD. AD 2014-07-52 applied to Airbus Helicopters 
Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, 
AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP 
helicopters with Modification (MOD) 07 3215 or with a reinforcement 
angle part number (P/N) 350A08.2493.21 or P/N 350A08.2493.23 installed. 
AD 2014-07-52 required, for helicopters with 640 or more hours TIS, 
repetitively inspecting each reinforcement angle for a crack every 10 
hours TIS. As an optional action, AD 2014-07-52 allowed a repetitive 
165 hour TIS inspection of the reinforcement angle under each attaching 
screw for a crack. AD 2014-07-52 was prompted by Emergency AD No. 2014-
0076-E, dated March 25, 2014, issued by EASA, which is the Technical 
Agent for the Member States of the European Union. EASA advises that 
during the inspection of several AS355 helicopters, cracks found in the 
reinforcement angles had initiated on the non-visible surface of the 
angle, and that this condition, if not corrected, could lead to further 
crack propagation and subsequent loss of the tailboom, resulting in 
loss of control of the helicopter. The EASA AD requires repetitive 
inspections of the reinforcement angles, and states that a terminating 
action is under investigation.
    The NPRM published in the Federal Register on July 23, 2015 (80 FR 
43645). The NPRM proposed to retain the 10 hour TIS repetitive 
inspections of the reinforcement angle and require (instead of allow as 
an option) the 165 hour TIS inspection of the junction frame bores as 
terminating action for the 10 hour TIS inspections. The NPRM also 
proposed to revise the applicability to only include helicopters with 
reinforcement angle P/N 350A08.2493.21 and P/N 350A08.2493.23, and not 
include helicopters with MOD 07 3215. Since MOD 07 3215 installed 
reinforcement angle P/N 350A08.2493.21 and P/N 350A08.2493.23, AD 2014-
07-52 was written to apply to helicopters with either the reinforcement 
angle P/Ns or with MOD 07 3215, so that operators could more easily 
determine whether AD 2014-07-52 applied to their aircraft. Airbus 
Helicopters then developed MOD 07 3232, which removes reinforcement 
angle P/N 350A08.2493.21 and P/N 350A08.2493.23. We removed MOD 07 3215 
from the applicability because we did not want the AD to apply to a 
helicopter with both MOD 07 3215 and MOD 07 3232 in its aircraft 
records, as it would not have reinforcement angle P/N 350A08.2493.21 or 
P/N 350A08.2493.23 installed. The proposed requirements were intended 
to detect a

[[Page 11408]]

crack in the reinforcement angle, which if not corrected, could result 
in loss of the tailboom and subsequent loss of control of the 
helicopter.
    Since the NPRM was issued, a group email address has been 
established for requesting an FAA alternative method of compliance for 
a helicopter of foreign design. We have revised this contact 
information in this final rule to reflect the new email address.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM (79 FR 33054, 
June 10, 2014).

FAA's Determination

    These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of 
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to 
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical 
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in 
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all 
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists 
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these same 
type designs and that air safety and the public interest require 
adopting the AD requirements as proposed.

Interim Action

    We consider this AD to be an interim action. If final action is 
later identified, we might consider further rulemaking then.

Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD

    This AD is not applicable to the AS350BB as that model is not type 
certificated in the U.S. This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Model 
AS350C and AS350D1 helicopters because these helicopters have a similar 
design. Finally, the EASA AD requires operators to contact Airbus 
Helicopters if there is a crack, and this AD does not, however it does 
require repairing the crack before further flight.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    Airbus Helicopters issued Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) 
No. 05.00.70 for Model AS350B, BA, BB, Bl, B2, B3, and D helicopters, 
and EASB No. 05.00.62 for Model AS355E, F, F1, F2, N, and NP 
helicopters, both Revision 0 and dated March 24, 2014. EASB No. 
05.00.70 and EASB No. 05.00.62 describe procedures for inspecting the 
angle reinforcements for a crack. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 822 helicopters of U.S. Registry. 
We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in order to 
comply with this AD. At an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour, 
inspecting the reinforcement angles for a crack without removing the 
screws requires 1.0 work-hour, for a cost per helicopter of $85 and a 
total cost of $69,870 for the U.S. fleet, per inspection cycle. 
Removing the screws and inspecting the reinforcement angle requires 2 
work-hours, for a cost per helicopter of $170 and a total cost of 
$139,740 for the U.S. fleet, per inspection cycle. If required, 
repairing a cracked reinforcement angle requires about 10 work-hours, 
and required parts cost about $300, for a total cost per helicopter of 
$1,150.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866;
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply 
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2014-07-52, Amendment 39-17858 (79 FR 33054, June 10, 2014), and adding 
the following new AD:

2016-05-06 Airbus Helicopters (previously Eurocopter France): 
Amendment 39-18424; Docket No. FAA-2015-2568; Directorate Identifier 
2014-SW-026-AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA, 
AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, 
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters, with a 
reinforcement angle part number (P/N) 350A08.2493.21 or P/N 
350A08.2493.23 installed, certificated in any category.

    Note 1 to paragraph (a) of this AD:  Helicopters with 
Modification (MOD) 073232 do not have P/N 350A08.2493.21 or P/N 
350A08.2493.23 installed.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as a crack in a rear 
structure to tailboom junction frame reinforcement angle 
(reinforcement angle), which if not detected could result in loss of 
the tail boom and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

(c) Affected ADs

    This AD supersedes AD 2014-07-52, Amendment 39-17858 (79 FR 
33054, June 10, 2014).

[[Page 11409]]

(d) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective April 8, 2016.

(e) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(f) Required Actions

    (1) For helicopters with 640 or more hours time-in-service (TIS) 
since installation of MOD 073215 or since installation of an 
applicable reinforcement angle, within 10 hours TIS, and thereafter 
at intervals not exceeding 10 hours TIS, inspect each reinforcement 
angle for a crack as depicted in Figure 1 of Airbus Helicopters 
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No. 05.00.70 for Model AS350B, 
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, and AS350D1 
helicopters and Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin 
No. 05.00.62 for AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and 
AS355NP helicopters, both Revision 0 and dated March 24, 2014.
    (2) If there is a crack, before further flight, repair the 
reinforcement angle in a manner approved by the manager listed in 
paragraph (h)(1) of this AD.
    (3) Within 165 hours TIS after the first inspection required by 
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, and thereafter at intervals not 
exceeding 165 hours TIS, remove screw No. 5 from the reinforcement 
angle, thoroughly clean the area around the hole and inspect the 
reinforcement angle for a crack. If there is not a crack, reinstall 
the screw. Sequentially repeat the steps required by this paragraph 
for screws No. 6 through No. 12. If there is a crack, comply with 
paragraph (f)(2) of this AD. Accomplishment of the inspection 
required by this paragraph terminates the repetitive inspections 
required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.

(g) Special Flight Permits

    Special flight permits are prohibited.

(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs 
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Robert Grant, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Safety Management Group, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort 
Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
    (3) AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 2014-07-52, 
Amendment 39-17858 (79 FR 33054, June 10, 2014) are approved as 
AMOCs for the corresponding requirements of paragraph (f)(2) of this 
AD.

(i) Additional Information

    The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety 
Agency (EASA) AD 2014-0076-E, dated March 25, 2014. You may view the 
EASA AD on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov in Docket No. 
FAA-2015-2568.

(j) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5302: Rotorcraft 
Tailboom.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (3) The following service information was approved for IBR on 
June 25, 2014 (79 FR 33054, June 10, 2014).
    (i) Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) 
No. 05.00.62, Revision 0, dated March 24, 2014.
    (ii) Airbus Helicopters EASB No. 05.00.70, Revision 0, dated 
March 24, 2014.

    Note 2 to paragraph (k)(3):  Airbus Helicopters EASB No. 
05.00.62 and EASB No. 05.00.70, both Revision 0 and dated March 24, 
2014, are co-published as one document along with Airbus Helicopters 
EASB No. 05.00.45 and EASB No. 05.00.41, both Revision 0 and dated 
March 24, 2014, which are not incorporated by reference in this AD.

    (4) For Airbus Helicopters service information identified in 
this final rule, contact Airbus Helicopters, Inc., 2701 N. Forum 
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 
232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at http://www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub.
    (5) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the 
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (6) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on February 25, 2016.
Scott A. Horn,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-04678 Filed 3-3-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                                                                                                                                               11407

                                                Rules and Regulations                                                                                         Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                              Vol. 81, No. 43

                                                                                                                                                              Friday, March 4, 2016



                                                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                       The Director of the Federal Register               installed. AD 2014–07–52 required, for
                                                contains regulatory documents having general            approved the incorporation by reference               helicopters with 640 or more hours TIS,
                                                applicability and legal effect, most of which           of certain documents listed in this AD                repetitively inspecting each
                                                are keyed to and codified in the Code of                as of June 25, 2014 (79 FR 33054, June                reinforcement angle for a crack every 10
                                                Federal Regulations, which is published under           10, 2014).                                            hours TIS. As an optional action, AD
                                                50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                        ADDRESSES: For service information                    2014–07–52 allowed a repetitive 165
                                                The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by              identified in this final rule, contact                hour TIS inspection of the
                                                the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of              Airbus Helicopters, Inc., 2701 N. Forum               reinforcement angle under each
                                                new books are listed in the first FEDERAL               Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;                       attaching screw for a crack. AD 2014–
                                                REGISTER issue of each week.                            telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–                07–52 was prompted by Emergency AD
                                                                                                        0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at http://               No. 2014–0076–E, dated March 25,
                                                                                                        www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub.                    2014, issued by EASA, which is the
                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            You may review the referenced service                 Technical Agent for the Member States
                                                                                                        information at the FAA, Office of the                 of the European Union. EASA advises
                                                Federal Aviation Administration                                                                               that during the inspection of several
                                                                                                        Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
                                                                                                        10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321,                    AS355 helicopters, cracks found in the
                                                14 CFR Part 39                                                                                                reinforcement angles had initiated on
                                                                                                        Fort Worth, TX 76177.
                                                [Docket No. FAA–2015–2568; Directorate                                                                        the non-visible surface of the angle, and
                                                Identifier 2014–SW–026–AD; Amendment                    Examining the AD Docket                               that this condition, if not corrected,
                                                39–18424; AD 2016–05–06]                                   You may examine the AD docket on                   could lead to further crack propagation
                                                RIN 2120–AA64                                           the Internet at http://                               and subsequent loss of the tailboom,
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov by searching for                  resulting in loss of control of the
                                                Airworthiness Directives; Airbus                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–                     helicopter. The EASA AD requires
                                                Helicopters (Previously Eurocopter                      2568; or in person at the Docket                      repetitive inspections of the
                                                France) Helicopters                                     Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5                reinforcement angles, and states that a
                                                                                                        p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   terminating action is under
                                                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               Federal holidays. The AD docket                       investigation.
                                                Administration (FAA), DOT.                              contains this AD, the European Aviation                  The NPRM published in the Federal
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                     Safety Agency (EASA) AD, any                          Register on July 23, 2015 (80 FR 43645).
                                                                                                        incorporated-by-reference service                     The NPRM proposed to retain the 10
                                                SUMMARY:    We are superseding                          information, the economic evaluation,                 hour TIS repetitive inspections of the
                                                Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014–07–                   any comments received, and other                      reinforcement angle and require (instead
                                                52 for certain Airbus Helicopters                       information. The street address for the               of allow as an option) the 165 hour TIS
                                                (previously Eurocopter France) Model                    Docket Operations Office (phone: 800–                 inspection of the junction frame bores as
                                                AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1,                               647–5527) is U.S. Department of                       terminating action for the 10 hour TIS
                                                AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D,                       Transportation, Docket Operations                     inspections. The NPRM also proposed
                                                AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,                       Office, M–30, West Building Ground                    to revise the applicability to only
                                                AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP                            Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                  include helicopters with reinforcement
                                                helicopters. AD 2014–07–52 required                     Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.                     angle P/N 350A08.2493.21 and P/N
                                                repetitively inspecting certain                                                                               350A08.2493.23, and not include
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                reinforcement angles of the rear                                                                              helicopters with MOD 07 3215. Since
                                                                                                        Robert Grant, Aviation Safety Engineer,
                                                structure to tailboom junction frame                                                                          MOD 07 3215 installed reinforcement
                                                                                                        Safety Management Group, FAA, 10101
                                                (reinforcement angles) for a crack at 10                                                                      angle P/N 350A08.2493.21 and P/N
                                                                                                        Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
                                                hour time-in-service (TIS) intervals,                                                                         350A08.2493.23, AD 2014–07–52 was
                                                                                                        telephone (817) 222–5110; email
                                                repairing any cracked reinforcement                                                                           written to apply to helicopters with
                                                                                                        robert.grant@faa.gov.
                                                angle, and allowed an optional                                                                                either the reinforcement angle P/Ns or
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                repetitive inspection with a 165 hour                                                                         with MOD 07 3215, so that operators
                                                TIS inspection interval as a terminating                Discussion                                            could more easily determine whether
                                                action for the 10 hour TIS inspections.                   We issued a notice of proposed                      AD 2014–07–52 applied to their aircraft.
                                                This AD retains the inspection                          rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                     Airbus Helicopters then developed
                                                requirements of AD 2014–07–52 and                       part 39 to remove AD 2014–07–52,                      MOD 07 3232, which removes
                                                requires the inspection of the area                     Amendment 39–17858 (79 FR 33054,                      reinforcement angle P/N
                                                around each reinforcement angle screw                   June 10, 2014) and add a new AD. AD                   350A08.2493.21 and P/N
                                                hole as terminating action to the 10 hour               2014–07–52 applied to Airbus                          350A08.2493.23. We removed MOD 07
                                                TIS inspections. We are issuing this AD                 Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA,                    3215 from the applicability because we
                                                to detect a crack in the reinforcement
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                        AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C,                    did not want the AD to apply to a
                                                angle, which if not corrected, could                    AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F,                      helicopter with both MOD 07 3215 and
                                                result in loss of the tailboom and                      AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and                         MOD 07 3232 in its aircraft records, as
                                                subsequent loss of control of the                       AS355NP helicopters with Modification                 it would not have reinforcement angle
                                                helicopter.                                             (MOD) 07 3215 or with a reinforcement                 P/N 350A08.2493.21 or P/N
                                                DATES:   This AD is effective April 8,                  angle part number (P/N)                               350A08.2493.23 installed. The proposed
                                                2016.                                                   350A08.2493.21 or P/N 350A08.2493.23                  requirements were intended to detect a


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                                                11408                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 43 / Friday, March 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                crack in the reinforcement angle, which                 reasonably available because the                        (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                                if not corrected, could result in loss of               interested parties have access to it                  DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
                                                the tailboom and subsequent loss of                     through their normal course of business               (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
                                                control of the helicopter.                              or by the means identified in the                       (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                                   Since the NPRM was issued, a group                   ADDRESSES section.                                    in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
                                                email address has been established for                                                                        making a regulatory distinction; and
                                                requesting an FAA alternative method                    Costs of Compliance
                                                                                                                                                                (4) Will not have a significant
                                                of compliance for a helicopter of foreign                 We estimate that this AD affects 822                economic impact, positive or negative,
                                                design. We have revised this contact                    helicopters of U.S. Registry. We estimate             on a substantial number of small entities
                                                information in this final rule to reflect               that operators may incur the following                under the criteria of the Regulatory
                                                the new email address.                                  costs in order to comply with this AD.                Flexibility Act.
                                                Comments                                                At an average labor rate of $85 per work-               We prepared an economic evaluation
                                                                                                        hour, inspecting the reinforcement                    of the estimated costs to comply with
                                                  We gave the public the opportunity to                 angles for a crack without removing the               this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
                                                participate in developing this AD, but                  screws requires 1.0 work-hour, for a cost
                                                we did not receive any comments on the                                                                        List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                        per helicopter of $85 and a total cost of
                                                NPRM (79 FR 33054, June 10, 2014).                      $69,870 for the U.S. fleet, per inspection              Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                                FAA’s Determination                                     cycle. Removing the screws and                        safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                                                                        inspecting the reinforcement angle                    Safety.
                                                  These helicopters have been approved
                                                                                                        requires 2 work-hours, for a cost per                 Adoption of the Amendment
                                                by the aviation authority of France and
                                                                                                        helicopter of $170 and a total cost of
                                                are approved for operation in the United                                                                        Accordingly, under the authority
                                                                                                        $139,740 for the U.S. fleet, per
                                                States. Pursuant to our bilateral                                                                             delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                                                                        inspection cycle. If required, repairing a
                                                agreement with France, EASA, its                                                                              the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                                                                                        cracked reinforcement angle requires
                                                technical representative, has notified us                                                                     follows:
                                                                                                        about 10 work-hours, and required parts
                                                of the unsafe condition described in the
                                                                                                        cost about $300, for a total cost per
                                                EASA AD. We are issuing this AD                                                                               PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                                                                        helicopter of $1,150.
                                                because we evaluated all information                                                                          DIRECTIVES
                                                provided by EASA and determined the                     Authority for This Rulemaking
                                                unsafe condition exists and is likely to                                                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                                exist or develop on other helicopters of                   Title 49 of the United States Code                 continues to read as follows:
                                                these same type designs and that air                    specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                                                                                                                                                  Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                                safety and the public interest require                  rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
                                                adopting the AD requirements as                         section 106, describes the authority of               § 39.13    [Amended]
                                                proposed.                                               the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
                                                                                                        Aviation Programs, describes in more                  ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
                                                Interim Action                                          detail the scope of the Agency’s                      removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
                                                                                                        authority.                                            2014–07–52, Amendment 39–17858 (79
                                                  We consider this AD to be an interim                                                                        FR 33054, June 10, 2014), and adding
                                                action. If final action is later identified,               We are issuing this rulemaking under               the following new AD:
                                                we might consider further rulemaking                    the authority described in Subtitle VII,
                                                then.                                                   Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                   2016–05–06 Airbus Helicopters (previously
                                                                                                                                                                  Eurocopter France): Amendment 39–
                                                                                                        ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
                                                Differences Between This AD and the                                                                               18424; Docket No. FAA–2015–2568;
                                                                                                        section, Congress charges the FAA with                    Directorate Identifier 2014–SW–026–AD.
                                                EASA AD
                                                                                                        promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
                                                   This AD is not applicable to the                     air commerce by prescribing regulations               (a) Applicability
                                                AS350BB as that model is not type                       for practices, methods, and procedures                  This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters
                                                certificated in the U.S. This AD applies                the Administrator finds necessary for                 Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1,
                                                to Airbus Helicopters Model AS350C                      safety in air commerce. This regulation               AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D,
                                                and AS350D1 helicopters because these                   is within the scope of that authority                 AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,
                                                helicopters have a similar design.                                                                            AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP
                                                                                                        because it addresses an unsafe condition
                                                Finally, the EASA AD requires operators                                                                       helicopters, with a reinforcement angle part
                                                                                                        that is likely to exist or develop on                 number (P/N) 350A08.2493.21 or P/N
                                                to contact Airbus Helicopters if there is               helicopters identified in this rulemaking             350A08.2493.23 installed, certificated in any
                                                a crack, and this AD does not, however                  action.                                               category.
                                                it does require repairing the crack before
                                                                                                        Regulatory Findings                                     Note 1 to paragraph (a) of this AD:
                                                further flight.                                                                                               Helicopters with Modification (MOD) 073232
                                                Related Service Information Under 1                       This AD will not have federalism                    do not have P/N 350A08.2493.21 or P/N
                                                CFR Part 51                                             implications under Executive Order                    350A08.2493.23 installed.
                                                                                                        13132. This AD will not have a                        (b) Unsafe Condition
                                                  Airbus Helicopters issued Emergency
                                                                                                        substantial direct effect on the States, on
                                                Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) No.                                                                                This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
                                                                                                        the relationship between the national
                                                05.00.70 for Model AS350B, BA, BB, Bl,                                                                        crack in a rear structure to tailboom junction
                                                                                                        government and the States, or on the                  frame reinforcement angle (reinforcement
                                                B2, B3, and D helicopters, and EASB
                                                                                                        distribution of power and
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                                                No. 05.00.62 for Model AS355E, F, F1,                                                                         angle), which if not detected could result in
                                                                                                        responsibilities among the various                    loss of the tail boom and subsequent loss of
                                                F2, N, and NP helicopters, both
                                                                                                        levels of government.                                 control of the helicopter.
                                                Revision 0 and dated March 24, 2014.
                                                EASB No. 05.00.70 and EASB No.                            For the reasons discussed above, I                  (c) Affected ADs
                                                05.00.62 describe procedures for                        certify that this AD:
                                                                                                                                                                 This AD supersedes AD 2014–07–52,
                                                inspecting the angle reinforcements for                   (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory               Amendment 39–17858 (79 FR 33054, June
                                                a crack. This service information is                    action’’ under Executive Order 12866;                 10, 2014).



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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 43 / Friday, March 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         11409

                                                (d) Effective Date                                      (i) Additional Information                            DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                   This AD becomes effective April 8, 2016.               The subject of this AD is addressed in
                                                                                                        European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD             Federal Aviation Administration
                                                (e) Compliance
                                                                                                        2014–0076–E, dated March 25, 2014. You
                                                  You are responsible for performing each               may view the EASA AD on the Internet at               14 CFR Part 39
                                                action required by this AD within the                   http://www.regulations.gov in Docket No.
                                                specified compliance time unless it has
                                                                                                        FAA–2015–2568.                                        [Docket No. FAA–2015–3607; Directorate
                                                already been accomplished prior to that time.
                                                                                                                                                              Identifier 2015–CE–010–AD; Amendment
                                                                                                        (j) Subject                                           39–18398; AD 2016–04–04]
                                                (f) Required Actions
                                                   (1) For helicopters with 640 or more hours             Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
                                                time-in-service (TIS) since installation of             Code: 5302: Rotorcraft Tailboom.                      RIN 2120–AA64
                                                MOD 073215 or since installation of an                  (k) Material Incorporated by Reference
                                                applicable reinforcement angle, within 10                                                                     Airworthiness Directives; M7
                                                hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not                 (1) The Director of the Federal Register           Aerospace LLC Airplanes
                                                exceeding 10 hours TIS, inspect each                    approved the incorporation by reference
                                                reinforcement angle for a crack as depicted             (IBR) of the service information listed in this       AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                                in Figure 1 of Airbus Helicopters Emergency             paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR             Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                Alert Service Bulletin No. 05.00.70 for Model           part 51.                                              ACTION: Final rule.
                                                AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2,                         (2) You must use this service information
                                                AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, and AS350D1                    as applicable to do the actions required by           SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                                helicopters and Airbus Helicopters                      this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.           airworthiness directive (AD) for all M7
                                                Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No.                       (3) The following service information was          Aerospace LLC Models SA26–AT,
                                                05.00.62 for AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,                   approved for IBR on June 25, 2014 (79 FR              SA226–T(B), SA226–AT, SA226–T,
                                                AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP                            33054, June 10, 2014).                                SA226–TC, SA227–AC (C–26A),
                                                helicopters, both Revision 0 and dated March               (i) Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert             SA227–AT, SA227–BC (C–26A),
                                                24, 2014.                                               Service Bulletin (EASB) No. 05.00.62,                 SA227–CC, SA227–DC (C–26B), and
                                                   (2) If there is a crack, before further flight,      Revision 0, dated March 24, 2014.
                                                repair the reinforcement angle in a manner
                                                                                                                                                              SA227–TT airplanes. This AD was
                                                                                                           (ii) Airbus Helicopters EASB No. 05.00.70,         prompted by information that the
                                                approved by the manager listed in paragraph             Revision 0, dated March 24, 2014.
                                                (h)(1) of this AD.                                                                                            airplane flight manual (AFM) does not
                                                   (3) Within 165 hours TIS after the first                Note 2 to paragraph (k)(3): Airbus                 provide adequate guidance in the
                                                inspection required by paragraph (f)(1) of this         Helicopters EASB No. 05.00.62 and EASB                handling of engine failures, which may
                                                AD, and thereafter at intervals not exceeding           No. 05.00.70, both Revision 0 and dated               lead to reliance on the negative torque
                                                165 hours TIS, remove screw No. 5 from the              March 24, 2014, are co-published as one               system (NTS) for reducing drag. This
                                                reinforcement angle, thoroughly clean the               document along with Airbus Helicopters                condition could lead the pilot to not
                                                area around the hole and inspect the                    EASB No. 05.00.45 and EASB No. 05.00.41,              fully feather the propeller with
                                                reinforcement angle for a crack. If there is not        both Revision 0 and dated March 24, 2014,             consequent loss of control. This AD
                                                a crack, reinstall the screw. Sequentially              which are not incorporated by reference in            requires inserting updates into the
                                                repeat the steps required by this paragraph             this AD.                                              airplane flight manual (AFM) and/or the
                                                for screws No. 6 through No. 12. If there is               (4) For Airbus Helicopters service                 pilot operating handbook (POH) that
                                                a crack, comply with paragraph (f)(2) of this
                                                                                                        information identified in this final rule,            will clearly establish that the NTS is not
                                                AD. Accomplishment of the inspection
                                                                                                        contact Airbus Helicopters, Inc., 2701 N.             designed to automatically feather the
                                                required by this paragraph terminates the
                                                repetitive inspections required by paragraph            Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;                 propeller but only to provide drag
                                                (f)(1) of this AD.                                      telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323;           protection. We are issuing this AD to
                                                                                                        fax (972) 641–3775; or at http://                     correct the unsafe condition on these
                                                (g) Special Flight Permits                              www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub.                    products.
                                                   Special flight permits are prohibited.                  (5) You may view this service information
                                                                                                        at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,               DATES:  This AD is effective April 8,
                                                (h) Alternative Methods of Compliance                                                                         2016.
                                                (AMOCs)                                                 Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy,
                                                                                                        Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For                   The Director of the Federal Register
                                                   (1) The Manager, Safety Management                   information on the availability of this               approved the incorporation by reference
                                                Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this                                                                        of certain publications listed in this AD
                                                                                                        material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
                                                AD. Send your proposal to: Robert Grant,                                                                      as of April 8, 2016.
                                                                                                           (6) You may view this service information
                                                Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management
                                                                                                        that is incorporated by reference at the              ADDRESSES: For service information
                                                Group, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort
                                                Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–5110;              National Archives and Records                         identified in this AD, contact M7
                                                email 9-ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.                  Administration (NARA). For information on             Aerospace LLC, 10823 NE Entrance
                                                   (2) For operations conducted under a 14              the availability of this material at NARA, call       Road, San Antonio, Texas 78216; phone:
                                                CFR part 119 operating certificate or under             (202) 741–6030, or go to: http://                     (210) 824–9421; fax: (210) 804–7766;
                                                14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that              www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-            Internet: http://www.elbitsystems-
                                                you notify your principal inspector, or                 locations.html.                                       us.com; email: MetroTech@
                                                lacking a principal inspector, the manager of                                                                 M7Aerospace.com. You may view this
                                                                                                          Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on February
                                                the local flight standards district office or                                                                 referenced service information at the
                                                certificate holding district office, before             25, 2016.
                                                                                                        Scott A. Horn,
                                                                                                                                                              FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
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                                                operating any aircraft complying with this
                                                                                                                                                              Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
                                                AD through an AMOC.                                     Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
                                                   (3) AMOCs approved previously in
                                                                                                                                                              For information on the availability of
                                                                                                        Aircraft Certification Service.
                                                accordance with AD 2014–07–52,                                                                                this material at the FAA, call 816–329–
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2016–04678 Filed 3–3–16; 8:45 am]
                                                Amendment 39–17858 (79 FR 33054, June                                                                         4148. It is also available on the Internet
                                                10, 2014) are approved as AMOCs for the                 BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                at http://www.regulations.gov by
                                                corresponding requirements of paragraph                                                                       searching for and locating Docket No.
                                                (f)(2) of this AD.                                                                                            FAA–2015–3607.


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Document Created: 2018-02-02 15:05:57
Document Modified: 2018-02-02 15:05:57
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective April 8, 2016.
ContactRobert Grant, Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management Group, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 11407 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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