81_FR_13055 81 FR 13007 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Establish a Secondary Contingency Procedure To Enable the Exchange To Report an Official Closing Price on Behalf of an Impaired Primary Listing Exchange

81 FR 13007 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Establish a Secondary Contingency Procedure To Enable the Exchange To Report an Official Closing Price on Behalf of an Impaired Primary Listing Exchange

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 48 (March 11, 2016)

Page Range13007-13010
FR Document2016-05440

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 48 (Friday, March 11, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 48 (Friday, March 11, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13007-13010]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-05440]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-77309; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2016-035]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Establish a Secondary 
Contingency Procedure To Enable the Exchange To Report an Official 
Closing Price on Behalf of an Impaired Primary Listing Exchange

March 7, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on March 2, 2016, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to establish a Secondary Contingency 
Procedure that would enable the Exchange to report an Official Closing 
Price on behalf of an impaired primary listing exchange.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of 
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these

[[Page 13008]]

statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. 
The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C 
below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    Nasdaq has robust and resilient systems that are designed to ensure 
fair and orderly markets, including multiple redundancies and back-up 
systems. For the critical Nasdaq Official Closing Price (``NOCP''), 
Nasdaq currently has three systems that are designed to ensure the 
orderly execution and dissemination of the NOCP: (1) The Nasdaq Closing 
Cross set forth in Rule 4754(b)(1); Auxiliary Procedures described in 
Rule 4754(b)(5); and Contingency Procedures contained in Rule 
4754(b)(7).
    Here, Nasdaq is proposing to establish Secondary Contingency 
Procedures in proposed new Rule 4754(b)(8). This proposal is made in 
conjunction with the New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''), NYSE Arca, 
Inc., and the exclusive securities information processors for the 
Nasdaq UTP Plan and the Consolidated Quote/Consolidated Tape Plan 
(``SIPs'').
Overview of Secondary Contingency Procedures
    Procedurally, Nasdaq, as a primary listing market, will designate a 
back-up exchange to provide an official closing price in the event that 
Nasdaq's market is impaired and unable to execute a closing auction for 
all or a subset of listed securities. Nasdaq would invoke the Secondary 
Contingency Procedures by announcing publicly that its market is 
impaired and unable to execute a closing auction. If Nasdaq makes that 
announcement prior to 3:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time (``EST''), the 
official closing price from Nasdaq's designated back-up exchange would 
serve as the NOCP. If Nasdaq makes that announcement after 3:00 p.m., 
EST, the SIP would calculate a Volume Weighted Average Price 
(``VWAP''), described in more detail below. Whether the announcement is 
made before or after 3:00 p.m., EST, the SIP would publish the NOCP on 
Nasdaq's behalf either: (1) Based on a message from Nasdaq's back-up 
exchange or (2) based on the VWAP calculation.
Designation of Back-Up Exchange
    Nasdaq proposes to designate NYSE Arca as its official back-up 
exchange. Nasdaq believes that NYSE Arca is best positioned to serve as 
Nasdaq's back-up for two primary reasons: (1) NYSE Arca and Nasdaq 
membership substantially overlaps; (2) NYSE Arca already operates an 
effective closing cross that it can use to execute a closing cross in 
Nasdaq-listed securities. In the event Nasdaq is unable to execute a 
closing cross, Nasdaq members that are also NYSE Arca members should be 
technically prepared to transfer liquidity to NYSE Arca to ensure a 
deeply liquid closing cross.
    Nasdaq expects NYSE Arca will designate Nasdaq as its back-up 
exchange for the same reasons. Again, the two exchanges' memberships 
substantially overlap, meaning that liquidity can and already does flow 
smoothly from one exchange to the other. Also, Nasdaq already operates 
a closing cross for securities listed on NYSE Arca, as well as all 
other securities for which consolidated information is disseminated via 
Tapes A and B.
The Role of the SIPs
    The Operating Committees for the Nasdaq and CQ/CT Plans have 
already voted to modify the SIPs to support this proposal. 
Specifically, each exchange that is designated as a back-up exchange 
(Nasdaq and NYSE Arca), will disseminate via the SIPs an official 
closing price in every listed security marked with the .M sale 
condition code.
    The SIPs will apply the following procedures:
    1. Each primary listing exchange would print a standardized 
Official Closing Price (``OCP''), with a sale condition `M,' in each 
security it trades, whether as primary or on a UTP basis.
    2. Each primary listing exchange would include in its rules that, 
in the event that it is impaired and cannot conduct a closing auction, 
the exchange's contingency OCP would be the OCP of a specified ``back-
up exchange'' or, if the impairment is announced after 3:00 p.m., EST, 
a VWAP calculation.
    3. In the event that a primary listing exchange publicly announces 
that it is impaired and unable to conduct a closing auction for all or 
a subset of its primary symbols, the SIP would print the primary 
listing exchange's contingency OCP as the OCP of the primary listing 
exchange, including calculation of the VWAP. The advantages of the SIP 
reprinting the contingency OCP as the OCP of the primary listing 
exchange, rather than the back-up exchange separately sending to the 
SIP its OCP as the OCP of the primary exchange are that:
    a. The SIP provides a centralized service of which each primary 
listing exchange can take advantage
    b. Participant--line validations are retained
    c. There is assurance of full symbol coverage
    d. The SIP provides a single location for future updates or 
configuration changes or new primary listing exchanges
    e. A single source and method for VWAP calculations
    ** this is so with either proposal
    4. The primary listing exchange's contingency OCP would differ 
depending on what time the impaired primary market announces that it 
will be using the closing contingency plan.
    a. If announced prior to 3:00 p.m., EST, the primary listing 
exchange's contingency OCP would be based on the following hierarchy:
    i. Official Closing Price (sale condition `M') of a pre-designated 
back-up exchange(s). An exchange that has more than 1 back-up exchange 
as part of its hierarchy of contingency OCPs, will announce publicly 
the exchange(s) that will be relied on for the contingency OCP.
    ii. If no such contingency OCP exists, then a VWAP calculated by 
the SIP of the final 5 minute regular trading session. The VWAP 
calculations would include all last sale eligible trades in the last 5 
minutes of the normal trading day, including the closing auctions 
prints of all markets.
    iii. If no last sale eligible trades printed in the last 5 minutes, 
then the consolidated last sale during regular trading hours.
    iv. If no such same day consolidated last sale eligible trades 
exist, then the primary listing exchange's prior trading day's Official 
Closing Price.
    b. If announced after 3:00 p.m., EST, the primary listing 
exchange's contingency OCP would be determined by the following 
hierarchy:
    i. Final 5 minute VWAP of regular trading session (same calculation 
as described above).
    ii. If no last sale eligible trades printed in the last 5 minutes, 
then the consolidated last sale during regular trading hours.
    iii. If no such same day consolidated last sale eligible trades 
exist, then the primary listing exchange's prior trading day's Official 
Closing Price.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act \3\ in general, and furthers the

[[Page 13009]]

objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \4\ in particular, in that it 
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to 
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open 
market and a national market system, and, in general to protect 
investors and the public interest.
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    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system because it would provide transparency in how 
the Exchange would determine the Nasdaq Official Closing Price in 
Exchange-listed securities when the Exchange is unable to conduct a 
closing transaction due to a systems or technical issue. The Exchange 
believes that the proposed amendments would remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system because the proposed determination of a Nasdaq Official Closing 
Price was crafted in response to input from industry participants and 
would:
     Provide a pre-determined, consistent solution that would 
result in a closing print to the SIP within a reasonable time frame 
from the normal closing time;
     minimize the need for industry participants to modify 
their processing of data from the SIP; and
     provide advance notification of the applicable closing 
contingency plan to provide sufficient time for industry participants 
to route any closing interest to an alternate venue to participate in 
that venue's closing auction.
    More specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed hierarchy for 
determining the Nasdaq Official Closing Price if the Exchange 
determines that it is impaired before 3:00 p.m., EST, would remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system because the proposal, which is based on input 
from market participants, would provide sufficient time for market 
participants to direct closing-only interest to a designated alternate 
exchange in time for such interest to participate in a closing auction 
on such alternate venue in a meaningful manner.
    The Exchange further believes that relying on the official closing 
price of a designated alternate exchange would provide for an 
established hierarchy for determining an Official Closing Price for an 
Exchange-listed security if there is insufficient interest to conduct a 
closing auction on the alternate exchange. In such case, the rules of 
NYSE Arca and Nasdaq already provide a mechanism for determining an 
official closing price for securities that trade on those markets.
    The Exchange further believes that if the Exchange determines after 
3:00 p.m., EST, that it is impaired and unable the conduct a closing 
transaction, the proposed VWAP calculation would remove impediments to 
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system because it would provide for a mechanism to determine the 
value of an affected security for purposes of determining a Nasdaq 
Official Closing Price. By using a volume-weighted calculation that 
would include the closing transactions on an affected security on 
alternate exchanges as well as any busts or corrections that were 
reported up to the time that the SIP calculates the value, the Exchange 
believes that the proposed calculation would reflect the correct price 
of a security. In addition, by using a VWAP calculation rather than the 
last consolidated last-sale eligible price as of the end of regular 
trading hours, the Exchange would reduce the potential for an anomalous 
trade that may not reflect the true price of a security from being set 
as the Nasdaq Official Closing Price for a security.
    The Exchange further believes that the proposed rule change would 
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open 
market and a national market system because the proposal would have 
minimal impact on market participants. As proposed, from the 
perspective of market participants, even if the Exchange were impaired, 
the SIP would publish a Nasdaq Official Closing Price for Exchange-
listed securities on behalf of the Exchange in a manner that would be 
no different than if the Exchange were not impaired. If the Exchange 
determines that it is impaired after 3:00 p.m., market participants 
would not have to make any system changes. If the Exchange determines 
that it is impaired before 3:00 p.m., EST, and designates an alternate 
exchange, market participants may have to do systems work to re-direct 
closing-only orders to the alternate exchange. However, the Exchange 
understands, based on input from market participants, that such changes 
would be feasible based on the amount of advance notice.
    In addition, the Exchange believes that designating an alternate 
exchange when there is sufficient time to do so would remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system because it would allow for the price-discovery 
mechanism of a closing auction to be available for impacted Exchange-
listed securities

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is not 
designed to address any competitive issues, but rather to provide for 
how the Exchange would determine an Official Closing Price for 
Exchange-listed securities if it is impaired and cannot conduct a 
closing transaction due to a systems or technical issue. The proposal 
has been crafted with input from market participants, Nasdaq, and the 
SIPs, and is designed to reduce the burden on competition by having 
similar back-up procedures across all primary listing exchanges if such 
exchange is impaired and cannot conduct a closing transaction.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may 
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to 
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve 
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings 
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please 
include File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-035 on the subject line.

[[Page 13010]]

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-035. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-035 and should 
be submitted on or before April 1, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\5\
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    \5\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-05440 Filed 3-10-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 48 / Friday, March 11, 2016 / Notices                                                 13007

                                                    a cage has no effect on a User’s orders                 publishes its reasons for so finding or                 For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    going to, or trade data coming from, the                (ii) as to which the Exchange consents,               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    Exchange, or the User’s ability to utilize              the Commission shall: (a) By order                    authority.21
                                                    other co-location services, the Exchange                approve or disapprove such proposed
                                                    believes that being waitlisted for a cage               rule change, or (b) institute proceedings             Robert W. Errett,
                                                    will not impose a burden on a User’s                    to determine whether the proposed rule                Deputy Secretary.
                                                    ability to compete. The Exchange                        change should be disapproved.                         [FR Doc. 2016–05434 Filed 3–10–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    believes that the proposed allocation                                                                         BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                            IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                    procedure would establish rational,
                                                    objective procedures that would reduce                    Interested persons are invited to
                                                    any potential for User confusion on how                 submit written data, views, and                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    cages would be allocated should it                      arguments concerning the foregoing,                   COMMISSION
                                                    become necessary.                                       including whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                  [Release No. 34–77309; File No. SR–
                                                      The Exchange believes that the                        change is consistent with the Act.
                                                                                                                                                                  NASDAQ–2016–035]
                                                    proposed amendment to the visitor                       Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                    security escort fee would not impose                    the following methods:                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
                                                    any burden on competition that is not                   Electronic Comments                                   Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
                                                    necessary or appropriate in furtherance                                                                       Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
                                                    of the purposes of the Act because it                     • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                                                                                  Establish a Secondary Contingency
                                                    would eliminate an unnecessary                          comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                                                                                  Procedure To Enable the Exchange To
                                                    requirement, as the security purposes                   rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                              • Send an email to rule-comments@                   Report an Official Closing Price on
                                                    that lead the Exchange to visitor                                                                             Behalf of an Impaired Primary Listing
                                                    security escorts are not present when a                 sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
                                                                                                            NYSEArca–2016–21 on the subject line.                 Exchange
                                                    User representative is visiting the User’s
                                                    cage, because the User representative                   Paper Comments                                        March 7, 2016.
                                                    would only have access to the Users’                                                                             Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                                                                               • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                    cabinets, which would be in the                                                                               Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                                                                            to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                    confined area within the locked cage.                                                                         (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                                                                            Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    The User representative would not have                                                                        notice is hereby given that on March 2,
                                                                                                            Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                    access to the cabinets of other Users or                                                                      2016, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
                                                    Exchange equipment, which are locked                    All submissions should refer to File No.              (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
                                                    as well. The proposed rate of $75 per                   SR–NYSEArca–2016–21. This file                        Securities and Exchange Commission
                                                                                                            number should be included on the                      (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
                                                    visit for the Visitor Security Escort
                                                                                                            subject line if email is used. To help the            rule change as described in Items I, II,
                                                    would be a fee reduction for any visit
                                                                                                            Commission process and review your
                                                    that lasted more than an hour, and so it                                                                      and III below, which Items have been
                                                                                                            comments more efficiently, please use
                                                    would reduce the burden placed on                                                                             prepared by the Exchange. The
                                                                                                            only one method. The Commission will
                                                    Users that are still subject to the fee.                                                                      Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                      Finally, the Exchange notes that it                   post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                                                                                                                                  solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                    operates in a highly competitive market                 Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                                                                                  change from interested persons.
                                                    in which market participants can                        rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                    readily favor competing venues if they                  submission, all subsequent                            I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    deem fee levels at a particular venue to                amendments, all written statements                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                    be excessive. In such an environment,                   with respect to the proposed rule                     the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    the Exchange must continually review,                   change that are filed with the                           The Exchange proposes to establish a
                                                    and consider adjusting, its services and                Commission, and all written                           Secondary Contingency Procedure that
                                                    related fees and credits to remain                      communications relating to the                        would enable the Exchange to report an
                                                    competitive with other exchanges. For                   proposed rule change between the                      Official Closing Price on behalf of an
                                                    the reasons described above, the                        Commission and any person, other than                 impaired primary listing exchange.
                                                    Exchange believes that the proposed                     those that may be withheld from the                      The text of the proposed rule change
                                                    rule change reflects this competitive                   public in accordance with the                         is available on the Exchange’s Web site
                                                    environment.                                            provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at
                                                                                                            available for Web site viewing and                    the principal office of the Exchange, and
                                                    C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       printing in the Commission’s Public                   at the Commission’s Public Reference
                                                    Statement on Comments on the                            Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                     Room.
                                                    Proposed Rule Change Received From                      Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                    Members, Participants, or Others                        business days between the hours of                    II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                      No written comments were solicited                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such               Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    or received with respect to the proposed                filing also will be available for                     Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                    rule change.                                            inspection and copying at the principal               Change
                                                                                                            office of the Exchange. All comments                    In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                    III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       received will be posted without change;
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                                                                           Exchange included statements
                                                                                                            the Commission does not edit personal                 concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                    Commission Action                                       identifying information from                          the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                       Within 45 days of the date of                        submissions. You should submit only                   any comments it received on the
                                                    publication of this notice in the Federal               information that you wish to make                     proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                    Register or within such longer period (i)               available publicly. All submissions
                                                    as the Commission may designate up to                   should refer to File No. SR–NYSEArca–                   21 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                    90 days of such date if it finds such                   2016–21, and should be submitted on or                  1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                    longer period to be appropriate and                     before April 1, 2016.                                   2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:56 Mar 10, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00150   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\11MRN1.SGM    11MRN1


                                                    13008                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 48 / Friday, March 11, 2016 / Notices

                                                    statements may be examined at the                       Nasdaq believes that NYSE Arca is best                   a. The SIP provides a centralized
                                                    places specified in Item IV below. The                  positioned to serve as Nasdaq’s back-up               service of which each primary listing
                                                    Exchange has prepared summaries, set                    for two primary reasons: (1) NYSE Arca                exchange can take advantage
                                                    forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                 and Nasdaq membership substantially                      b. Participant—line validations are
                                                    the most significant aspects of such                    overlaps; (2) NYSE Arca already                       retained
                                                    statements.                                             operates an effective closing cross that                 c. There is assurance of full symbol
                                                                                                            it can use to execute a closing cross in              coverage
                                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Nasdaq-listed securities. In the event                   d. The SIP provides a single location
                                                    Statement of the Purpose of, and                        Nasdaq is unable to execute a closing                 for future updates or configuration
                                                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  cross, Nasdaq members that are also                   changes or new primary listing
                                                    Change                                                  NYSE Arca members should be                           exchanges
                                                    1. Purpose                                              technically prepared to transfer                         e. A single source and method for
                                                                                                            liquidity to NYSE Arca to ensure a                    VWAP calculations
                                                       Nasdaq has robust and resilient                                                                               ** this is so with either proposal
                                                                                                            deeply liquid closing cross.
                                                    systems that are designed to ensure fair                   Nasdaq expects NYSE Arca will                         4. The primary listing exchange’s
                                                    and orderly markets, including multiple                 designate Nasdaq as its back-up                       contingency OCP would differ
                                                    redundancies and back-up systems. For                   exchange for the same reasons. Again,                 depending on what time the impaired
                                                    the critical Nasdaq Official Closing Price              the two exchanges’ memberships                        primary market announces that it will
                                                    (‘‘NOCP’’), Nasdaq currently has three                  substantially overlap, meaning that                   be using the closing contingency plan.
                                                    systems that are designed to ensure the                 liquidity can and already does flow                      a. If announced prior to 3:00 p.m.,
                                                    orderly execution and dissemination of                  smoothly from one exchange to the                     EST, the primary listing exchange’s
                                                    the NOCP: (1) The Nasdaq Closing Cross                  other. Also, Nasdaq already operates a                contingency OCP would be based on the
                                                    set forth in Rule 4754(b)(1); Auxiliary                 closing cross for securities listed on                following hierarchy:
                                                    Procedures described in Rule 4754(b)(5);                NYSE Arca, as well as all other                          i. Official Closing Price (sale
                                                    and Contingency Procedures contained                    securities for which consolidated                     condition ‘M’) of a pre-designated back-
                                                    in Rule 4754(b)(7).                                     information is disseminated via Tapes A               up exchange(s). An exchange that has
                                                       Here, Nasdaq is proposing to establish               and B.                                                more than 1 back-up exchange as part of
                                                    Secondary Contingency Procedures in                                                                           its hierarchy of contingency OCPs, will
                                                    proposed new Rule 4754(b)(8). This                      The Role of the SIPs
                                                                                                                                                                  announce publicly the exchange(s) that
                                                    proposal is made in conjunction with                      The Operating Committees for the                    will be relied on for the contingency
                                                    the New York Stock Exchange LLC                         Nasdaq and CQ/CT Plans have already                   OCP.
                                                    (‘‘NYSE’’), NYSE Arca, Inc., and the                    voted to modify the SIPs to support this                 ii. If no such contingency OCP exists,
                                                    exclusive securities information                        proposal. Specifically, each exchange                 then a VWAP calculated by the SIP of
                                                    processors for the Nasdaq UTP Plan and                  that is designated as a back-up exchange              the final 5 minute regular trading
                                                    the Consolidated Quote/Consolidated                     (Nasdaq and NYSE Arca), will                          session. The VWAP calculations would
                                                    Tape Plan (‘‘SIPs’’).                                   disseminate via the SIPs an official                  include all last sale eligible trades in the
                                                    Overview of Secondary Contingency                       closing price in every listed security                last 5 minutes of the normal trading day,
                                                    Procedures                                              marked with the .M sale condition code.               including the closing auctions prints of
                                                                                                              The SIPs will apply the following                   all markets.
                                                       Procedurally, Nasdaq, as a primary                   procedures:                                              iii. If no last sale eligible trades
                                                    listing market, will designate a back-up                  1. Each primary listing exchange                    printed in the last 5 minutes, then the
                                                    exchange to provide an official closing                 would print a standardized Official                   consolidated last sale during regular
                                                    price in the event that Nasdaq’s market                 Closing Price (‘‘OCP’’), with a sale                  trading hours.
                                                    is impaired and unable to execute a                     condition ‘M,’ in each security it trades,               iv. If no such same day consolidated
                                                    closing auction for all or a subset of                  whether as primary or on a UTP basis.                 last sale eligible trades exist, then the
                                                    listed securities. Nasdaq would invoke                    2. Each primary listing exchange                    primary listing exchange’s prior trading
                                                    the Secondary Contingency Procedures                    would include in its rules that, in the               day’s Official Closing Price.
                                                    by announcing publicly that its market                  event that it is impaired and cannot                     b. If announced after 3:00 p.m., EST,
                                                    is impaired and unable to execute a                     conduct a closing auction, the                        the primary listing exchange’s
                                                    closing auction. If Nasdaq makes that                   exchange’s contingency OCP would be                   contingency OCP would be determined
                                                    announcement prior to 3:00 p.m.,                        the OCP of a specified ‘‘back-up                      by the following hierarchy:
                                                    Eastern Standard Time (‘‘EST’’), the                    exchange’’ or, if the impairment is                      i. Final 5 minute VWAP of regular
                                                    official closing price from Nasdaq’s                    announced after 3:00 p.m., EST, a                     trading session (same calculation as
                                                    designated back-up exchange would                       VWAP calculation.                                     described above).
                                                    serve as the NOCP. If Nasdaq makes that                   3. In the event that a primary listing                 ii. If no last sale eligible trades printed
                                                    announcement after 3:00 p.m., EST, the                  exchange publicly announces that it is                in the last 5 minutes, then the
                                                    SIP would calculate a Volume Weighted                   impaired and unable to conduct a                      consolidated last sale during regular
                                                    Average Price (‘‘VWAP’’), described in                  closing auction for all or a subset of its            trading hours.
                                                    more detail below. Whether the                          primary symbols, the SIP would print                     iii. If no such same day consolidated
                                                    announcement is made before or after                    the primary listing exchange’s                        last sale eligible trades exist, then the
                                                                                                            contingency OCP as the OCP of the
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                                                    3:00 p.m., EST, the SIP would publish                                                                         primary listing exchange’s prior trading
                                                    the NOCP on Nasdaq’s behalf either: (1)                 primary listing exchange, including                   day’s Official Closing Price.
                                                    Based on a message from Nasdaq’s back-                  calculation of the VWAP. The
                                                    up exchange or (2) based on the VWAP                    advantages of the SIP reprinting the                  2. Statutory Basis
                                                    calculation.                                            contingency OCP as the OCP of the                       The Exchange believes that its
                                                                                                            primary listing exchange, rather than                 proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
                                                    Designation of Back-Up Exchange                         the back-up exchange separately                       of the Act 3 in general, and furthers the
                                                      Nasdaq proposes to designate NYSE                     sending to the SIP its OCP as the OCP
                                                    Arca as its official back-up exchange.                  of the primary exchange are that:                       3 15   U.S.C. 78f(b).



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                                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 48 / Friday, March 11, 2016 / Notices                                            13009

                                                    objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 4                 such case, the rules of NYSE Arca and                 price-discovery mechanism of a closing
                                                    in particular, in that it is designed to                   Nasdaq already provide a mechanism                    auction to be available for impacted
                                                    promote just and equitable principles of                   for determining an official closing price             Exchange-listed securities
                                                    trade, to remove impediments to and                        for securities that trade on those
                                                                                                                                                                     B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    perfect the mechanism of a free and                        markets.
                                                                                                                  The Exchange further believes that if              Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                    open market and a national market
                                                    system, and, in general to protect                         the Exchange determines after 3:00 p.m.,                 The Exchange does not believe that
                                                    investors and the public interest.                         EST, that it is impaired and unable the               the proposed rule change will impose
                                                       The Exchange believes that the                          conduct a closing transaction, the                    any burden on competition not
                                                    proposed rule change would remove                          proposed VWAP calculation would                       necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                    impediments to and perfect the                             remove impediments to and perfect the                 of the purposes of the Act. The
                                                    mechanism of a free and open market                        mechanism of a free and open market                   proposed rule change is not designed to
                                                    and a national market system because it                    and a national market system because it               address any competitive issues, but
                                                    would provide transparency in how the                      would provide for a mechanism to                      rather to provide for how the Exchange
                                                    Exchange would determine the Nasdaq                        determine the value of an affected                    would determine an Official Closing
                                                    Official Closing Price in Exchange-listed                  security for purposes of determining a                Price for Exchange-listed securities if it
                                                    securities when the Exchange is unable                     Nasdaq Official Closing Price. By using               is impaired and cannot conduct a
                                                    to conduct a closing transaction due to                    a volume-weighted calculation that                    closing transaction due to a systems or
                                                    a systems or technical issue. The                          would include the closing transactions                technical issue. The proposal has been
                                                    Exchange believes that the proposed                        on an affected security on alternate                  crafted with input from market
                                                    amendments would remove                                    exchanges as well as any busts or                     participants, Nasdaq, and the SIPs, and
                                                    impediments to and perfect the                             corrections that were reported up to the              is designed to reduce the burden on
                                                    mechanism of a free and open market                        time that the SIP calculates the value,               competition by having similar back-up
                                                    and a national market system because                       the Exchange believes that the proposed               procedures across all primary listing
                                                    the proposed determination of a Nasdaq                     calculation would reflect the correct                 exchanges if such exchange is impaired
                                                    Official Closing Price was crafted in                      price of a security. In addition, by using            and cannot conduct a closing
                                                    response to input from industry                            a VWAP calculation rather than the last               transaction.
                                                    participants and would:                                    consolidated last-sale eligible price as of
                                                       • Provide a pre-determined,                             the end of regular trading hours, the                 C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    consistent solution that would result in                   Exchange would reduce the potential for               Statement on Comments on the
                                                    a closing print to the SIP within a                        an anomalous trade that may not reflect               Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                    reasonable time frame from the normal                      the true price of a security from being               Members, Participants, or Others
                                                    closing time;                                              set as the Nasdaq Official Closing Price                No written comments were either
                                                       • minimize the need for industry                        for a security.                                       solicited or received.
                                                    participants to modify their processing                       The Exchange further believes that the
                                                    of data from the SIP; and                                  proposed rule change would remove                     III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                       • provide advance notification of the                   impediments to and perfect the                        Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                    applicable closing contingency plan to                     mechanism of a free and open market                   Commission Action
                                                    provide sufficient time for industry                       and a national market system because
                                                    participants to route any closing interest                 the proposal would have minimal                          Within 45 days of the date of
                                                    to an alternate venue to participate in                    impact on market participants. As                     publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                    that venue’s closing auction.                              proposed, from the perspective of                     Register or within such longer period (i)
                                                       More specifically, the Exchange                         market participants, even if the                      as the Commission may designate up to
                                                    believes the proposed hierarchy for                        Exchange were impaired, the SIP would                 90 days of such date if it finds such
                                                    determining the Nasdaq Official Closing                    publish a Nasdaq Official Closing Price               longer period to be appropriate and
                                                    Price if the Exchange determines that it                   for Exchange-listed securities on behalf              publishes its reasons for so finding or
                                                    is impaired before 3:00 p.m., EST,                         of the Exchange in a manner that would                (ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
                                                    would remove impediments to and                            be no different than if the Exchange                  the Commission shall: (a) By order
                                                    perfect the mechanism of a free and                        were not impaired. If the Exchange                    approve or disapprove such proposed
                                                    open market and a national market                          determines that it is impaired after 3:00             rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
                                                    system because the proposal, which is                      p.m., market participants would not                   to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                    based on input from market                                 have to make any system changes. If the               change should be disapproved.
                                                    participants, would provide sufficient                     Exchange determines that it is impaired               IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                    time for market participants to direct                     before 3:00 p.m., EST, and designates an
                                                    closing-only interest to a designated                      alternate exchange, market participants                 Interested persons are invited to
                                                    alternate exchange in time for such                        may have to do systems work to re-                    submit written data, views, and
                                                    interest to participate in a closing                       direct closing-only orders to the                     arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    auction on such alternate venue in a                       alternate exchange. However, the                      including whether the proposed rule
                                                    meaningful manner.                                         Exchange understands, based on input                  change is consistent with the Act.
                                                       The Exchange further believes that                      from market participants, that such                   Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                    relying on the official closing price of a                 changes would be feasible based on the                the following methods:
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                                                    designated alternate exchange would                        amount of advance notice.                             Electronic Comments
                                                    provide for an established hierarchy for                      In addition, the Exchange believes
                                                    determining an Official Closing Price for                  that designating an alternate exchange                  • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                    an Exchange-listed security if there is                    when there is sufficient time to do so                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    insufficient interest to conduct a closing                 would remove impediments to and                       rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                    auction on the alternate exchange. In                      perfect the mechanism of a free and                     • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                                                                               open market and a national market                     sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                      4 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                 system because it would allow for the                 NASDAQ–2016–035 on the subject line.


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                                                    13010                             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 48 / Friday, March 11, 2016 / Notices

                                                    Paper Comments                                            SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                              COMMISSION                                            Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                      • Send paper comments in triplicate                                                                           Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                    to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities                                                                       Change
                                                                                                              [Release No. 34–77311; File No. SR–ICEEU–
                                                    and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                    NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                              2016–002]                                             1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                       The purpose of the changes is to
                                                    All submissions should refer to File                      Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
                                                                                                                                                                    authorize the President and Managing
                                                    Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–035. This                           Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing
                                                                                                                                                                    Director of ICE Clear Europe, acting
                                                    file number should be included on the                     and Immediate Effectiveness of a                      together with the Head of Regulation, to
                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the                Proposed Rule Change Relating to the                  approve certain amendments to the ICE
                                                    Commission process and review your                        Delegation of Authority To Approve                    Clear Europe Clearing Rules and
                                                    comments more efficiently, please use                     Certain Rule and Procedure                            Procedures, without the need for
                                                    only one method. The Commission will                      Amendments                                            specific Board approval. Under existing
                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                                                                           practice, consistent with the ICE Clear
                                                                                                              March 7, 2016.
                                                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                          Europe Articles, all Rule and Procedure
                                                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                              Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                amendments, regardless of significance,
                                                    submission, all subsequent                                Securities Exchange Act of 1934                       require Board approval. In light of its
                                                    amendments, all written statements                        (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2               experience with this practice, the ICE
                                                    with respect to the proposed rule                         notice is hereby given that on February               Clear Europe Board has determined that
                                                    change that are filed with the                            29, 2016, ICE Clear Europe Limited                    certain categories of Rule and Procedure
                                                    Commission, and all written                               (‘‘ICE Clear Europe’’) filed with the                 changes do not necessarily need Board
                                                    communications relating to the                            Securities and Exchange Commission                    approval, as discussed herein.
                                                                                                              (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                       Accordingly, the ICE Clear Europe
                                                    proposed rule change between the
                                                                                                              change as described in Items I, II, and               Board proposes to delegate to the
                                                    Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                              III below, which Items have been                      President and Managing Director, acting
                                                    those that may be withheld from the                                                                             together with the Head of Regulation,
                                                    public in accordance with the                             prepared primarily by ICE Clear Europe.
                                                                                                                                                                    authority to approve Rule and
                                                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                       ICE Clear Europe filed the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                    Procedure amendments relating to
                                                    available for Web site viewing and                        change pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A)
                                                                                                                                                                    business-as-usual product launches and
                                                    printing in the Commission’s Public                       of the Act,3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(i) 4                operational processes. These categories
                                                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         thereunder, so that the proposal was                  of amendments would include, for
                                                    Washington, DC 20549, on official                         effective upon filing with the                        example, amendments relating to
                                                    business days between the hours of                        Commission. The Commission is                         launches of new cleared products of the
                                                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                    publishing this notice to solicit                     same types as currently cleared,
                                                    filing also will be available for                         comments on the proposed rule change                  amendments that reflect changes in
                                                    inspection and copying at the principal                   from interested persons.                              operational practices and processes, and
                                                    office of the Exchange. All comments                      I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     drafting clarifications, updates and
                                                    received will be posted without change;                   Statement of the Terms of Substance of                corrections to errors. Such amendments
                                                    the Commission does not edit personal                                                                           would not be required to be submitted
                                                                                                              the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    identifying information from                                                                                    for approval to the Board. The
                                                    submissions. You should submit only                         ICE Clear Europe is proposing certain               delegation will not otherwise affect
                                                    information that you wish to make                         rule changes relating to the delegation               other aspects of the Rule and Procedure
                                                                                                              by the ICE Clear Europe Board of                      amendment process, including the role
                                                    available publicly. All submissions
                                                                                                              Directors to its President and Managing               of the relevant Risk Committees,
                                                    should refer to File Number SR–
                                                                                                              Director (acting together with the Head               consultation with Clearing Members
                                                    NASDAQ–2016–035 and should be                                                                                   and others as appropriate, internal
                                                    submitted on or before April 1, 2016.                     of Regulation) of authority to approve
                                                                                                                                                                    regulatory, business and operational
                                                                                                              certain rule and procedure amendments.
                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                                                                        reviews and internal or external legal
                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    review, as appropriate. The delegation,
                                                    authority.5                                               Statement of the Purpose of, and                      of course, will also not affect regulatory
                                                    Robert W. Errett,                                         Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                submission, filing and approval
                                                    Deputy Secretary.                                         Change                                                requirements, as applicable. ICE Clear
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–05440 Filed 3–10–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                    Europe management will report to the
                                                                                                                In its filing with the Commission, ICE              Board any Rule and Procedure
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                    Clear Europe included statements                      amendments approved under this
                                                                                                              concerning the purpose of and basis for               delegated authority.
                                                                                                              the proposed rule change. The text of                    The delegation does not apply to Rule
                                                                                                              these statements may be examined at                   and Procedure changes amendments
                                                                                                              the places specified in Item IV below.                [sic] that are required to ensure
                                                                                                                                                                    compliance with relevant legislation
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                                                                                                              ICE Clear Europe has prepared
                                                                                                              summaries, set forth in sections A, B,                directed at ICE Clear Europe as a
                                                                                                              and C below, of the most significant                  clearing organization. Accordingly, such
                                                                                                              aspects of such statements.                           amendments will continue to require
                                                                                                                                                                    Board approval. In addition, even for
                                                                                                                1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              amendments that may be approved by
                                                                                                                2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 the President and Managing Director
                                                                                                                3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                           (acting together with the Head of
                                                      5 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                               4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(i).                        Regulation), the delegation would not


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Document Created: 2016-03-11 01:51:38
Document Modified: 2016-03-11 01:51:38
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 13007 

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