81_FR_15200 81 FR 15146 - Petition for Waiver of Compliance and Statutory Exemption

81 FR 15146 - Petition for Waiver of Compliance and Statutory Exemption

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Railroad Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 54 (March 21, 2016)

Page Range15146-15147
FR Document2016-06213

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 54 (Monday, March 21, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 54 (Monday, March 21, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15146-15147]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-06213]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Railroad Administration

[Docket Number FRA-2016-0018]


Petition for Waiver of Compliance and Statutory Exemption

    In accordance with part 211 of Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations 
(CFR), this document provides the public notice that by a document 
received February 5, 2016, the Association of American Railroads (AAR), 
on behalf of itself and its member railroads, has petitioned the 
Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) for a waiver of compliance from 
certain provisions of the Federal railroad safety regulations contained 
at 49 CFR part 232--Brake System Safety Standards for Freight and Other 
Non-Passenger Trains and Equipment; End-of-Train Devices. FRA assigned 
the petition Docket Number FRA-2016-0018.
    In its petition, AAR seeks a waiver of compliance from 49 CFR 
232.213--Extended haul trains, 49 CFR 232.15--Movement of defective 
equipment, and 49 CFR 232.103(f)--General requirements for all train 
brake systems. The current rules state that extended haul trains are 
permitted to move a train up to, but not exceeding, 1,500 miles between 
brake tests and inspections [49 CFR 232.213(a)]. In addition, current 
rules require that equipment with defective or insecure power brakes 
only be moved from the place at which the defect or insecurity was 
first discovered to the nearest available place at which the repairs 
can be made (49 CFR 232.15 and 49 U.S.C. 20303), and each car in a 
train must have the air brakes in effective operating conditions unless 
the car is being moved for repairs in accordance with 49 CFR 232.15 [49 
CFR 232.103(f)]. AAR presently petitions FRA for a 5-year waiver from 
these requirements to permit a limited pilot program conducted on a 
segment of the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) system to demonstrate that 
the use of wheel temperature detectors (WTD) to determine brake 
effectiveness will improve safety and eliminate unnecessary costs to 
the industry. AAR previously submitted a waiver petition in this matter 
on July 19, 2013. That waiver petition was denied by FRA in a letter 
dated June 20, 2014 (see Docket Number FRA-2013-0080). AAR has revised 
that waiver petition and accompanying Safety Assurance Plan (SAP) in 
accordance with further technical considerations and an evaluation of 
the similar exemption currently in effect in Canada.
    Through a limited pilot effort, AAR intends to demonstrate the 
effectiveness of using wayside WTD data to ensure safe braking 
performance. The focus of this pilot will be revenue service unit coal 
trains running on the UP system between Wyoming's Powder River Basin 
and an unloading facility in White Bluff, AR, a round trip of 
approximately 2,600 miles. The WTD that monitors the system is located 
at Sheep Creek, WY. Under current UP operating practices, the coal 
trains running in this service are classified as extended haul trains 
and operate intact up to 1,500 miles between brake tests required under 
49 CFR part 232. The waiver requested would extend the distance between 
required tests up to an additional potential 1,100 miles, bypassing 
approximately one visual inspection. Each test train will receive a 
Class 1 brake test in accordance with 49 CFR 232.205 and a predeparture 
inspection in accordance with 49 CFR 215.13 at North Platte, NE. The 
trains will then leave North Platte and travel to a coal loading 
facility in the Powder River Basin. The train cars will be loaded with 
coal and then return to North Platte, passing the WTD monitors at Sheep 
Creek for recording of braking performance, continuing through North 
Platte through Van Buren, AR, and then to an unloading facility in 
White Bluff. The train cars will be unloaded in White Bluff, and then 
the train will return to the terminus at North Platte via Van Buren.
    In its petition, AAR states preliminary tests conducted with the 
WTD system indicate that the system identifies cars with ineffective 
brakes at a significantly higher rate (about four times more) than 
Intermediate Brake Tests. This is because the WTD system detects cars 
with ineffective brakes, even though they might still meet the criteria 
of a Class 1 or Intermediate Brake Test. Identification of such cars by 
the WTD system will result in those cars being repaired earlier, with 
the eventual result that a greater percentage of cars in any train 
would have effective brakes. AAR expects this will result in improved 
train safety.
    Finally, AAR also requests an exemption from the statutory 
requirements at 49 U.S.C. 20303, which mandate that a rail vehicle with 
defective or insecure equipment may be moved to make repairs only to 
the nearest available place at which the repairs can be made. In 
requesting this exemption, AAR invokes the process at 49 U.S.C. 20306, 
which states that the U.S. Secretary of Transportation may provide such 
an exemption when existing requirements preclude the development or 
implementation of more efficient railroad transportation equipment or 
other transportation innovations under existing law. As delineated in 
the SAP, the WTD system is a superior method to manage brake health as 
compared with the current process found in the Federal brake system 
safety standards. AAR requests a hearing during which evidence can be 
developed per 49 U.S.C. 20306 for a statutory exemption to 49 U.S.C. 
20303.
    A copy of the petition, as well as any written communications 
concerning the petition, is available for review online at 
www.regulations.gov and in person at the U.S. Department of 
Transportation's (DOT) Docket Operations Facility, 1200 New Jersey 
Avenue SE., W12-140, Washington, DC 20590. The Docket Operations 
Facility is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except 
Federal Holidays.
    Interested parties are invited to participate in these proceedings 
by submitting written views, data, or comments. FRA will in the future 
schedule a public hearing in connection with these proceedings as 
requested by AAR pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 20306. If any interested party 
desires an opportunity for oral comment, they should notify FRA, in 
writing, before the end of the comment period and specify the basis for 
their request.
    All communications concerning these proceedings should identify the 
appropriate docket number and may be submitted by any of the following 
methods:
     Web site: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online 
instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: Docket Operations Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., W12-140, Washington, DC 
20590.
     Hand Delivery: 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Room W12-140, 
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
except Federal Holidays.
    Communications received by May 5, 2016 will be considered by FRA 
before final action is taken. Comments received after that date will be 
considered as far as practicable.

[[Page 15147]]

    Anyone is able to search the electronic form of any written 
communications and comments received into any of our dockets by the 
name of the individual submitting the comment (or signing the document, 
if submitted on behalf of an association, business, labor union, etc.). 
In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the 
public to better inform its processes. DOT posts these comments, 
without edit, including any personal information the commenter 
provides, to www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records 
notice (DOT/ALL-14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at www.dot.gov/privacy. 
See also http://www.regulations.gov/#!privacy. Notice for the privacy 
notice of regulations.gov.

Robert C. Lauby,
Associate Administrator for Railroad Safety, Chief Safety Officer.
[FR Doc. 2016-06213 Filed 3-18-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-06-P



                                                  15146                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 54 / Monday, March 21, 2016 / Notices

                                                  http://www.regulations.gov/                             in this matter on July 19, 2013. That                 mandate that a rail vehicle with
                                                  #!privacyNotice for the privacy notice of               waiver petition was denied by FRA in                  defective or insecure equipment may be
                                                  regulations.gov.                                        a letter dated June 20, 2014 (see Docket              moved to make repairs only to the
                                                                                                          Number FRA–2013–0080). AAR has                        nearest available place at which the
                                                  Robert C. Lauby,
                                                                                                          revised that waiver petition and                      repairs can be made. In requesting this
                                                  Associate Administrator for Railroad Safety,            accompanying Safety Assurance Plan                    exemption, AAR invokes the process at
                                                  Chief Safety Officer.
                                                                                                          (SAP) in accordance with further                      49 U.S.C. 20306, which states that the
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–06214 Filed 3–18–16; 8:45 am]             technical considerations and an                       U.S. Secretary of Transportation may
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–06–P                                  evaluation of the similar exemption                   provide such an exemption when
                                                                                                          currently in effect in Canada.                        existing requirements preclude the
                                                                                                             Through a limited pilot effort, AAR                development or implementation of more
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            intends to demonstrate the effectiveness              efficient railroad transportation
                                                                                                          of using wayside WTD data to ensure                   equipment or other transportation
                                                  Federal Railroad Administration
                                                                                                          safe braking performance. The focus of                innovations under existing law. As
                                                  [Docket Number FRA–2016–0018]                           this pilot will be revenue service unit               delineated in the SAP, the WTD system
                                                                                                          coal trains running on the UP system                  is a superior method to manage brake
                                                  Petition for Waiver of Compliance and                   between Wyoming’s Powder River Basin                  health as compared with the current
                                                  Statutory Exemption                                     and an unloading facility in White Bluff,             process found in the Federal brake
                                                                                                          AR, a round trip of approximately 2,600               system safety standards. AAR requests a
                                                     In accordance with part 211 of Title
                                                                                                          miles. The WTD that monitors the                      hearing during which evidence can be
                                                  49 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR),
                                                                                                          system is located at Sheep Creek, WY.                 developed per 49 U.S.C. 20306 for a
                                                  this document provides the public
                                                                                                          Under current UP operating practices,                 statutory exemption to 49 U.S.C. 20303.
                                                  notice that by a document received
                                                                                                          the coal trains running in this service                  A copy of the petition, as well as any
                                                  February 5, 2016, the Association of
                                                                                                          are classified as extended haul trains                written communications concerning the
                                                  American Railroads (AAR), on behalf of
                                                                                                          and operate intact up to 1,500 miles                  petition, is available for review online at
                                                  itself and its member railroads, has
                                                                                                          between brake tests required under 49                 www.regulations.gov and in person at
                                                  petitioned the Federal Railroad
                                                                                                          CFR part 232. The waiver requested                    the U.S. Department of Transportation’s
                                                  Administration (FRA) for a waiver of
                                                                                                          would extend the distance between                     (DOT) Docket Operations Facility, 1200
                                                  compliance from certain provisions of                   required tests up to an additional
                                                  the Federal railroad safety regulations                                                                       New Jersey Avenue SE., W12–140,
                                                                                                          potential 1,100 miles, bypassing                      Washington, DC 20590. The Docket
                                                  contained at 49 CFR part 232—Brake                      approximately one visual inspection.
                                                  System Safety Standards for Freight and                                                                       Operations Facility is open from 9 a.m.
                                                                                                          Each test train will receive a Class 1                to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                  Other Non-Passenger Trains and                          brake test in accordance with 49 CFR
                                                  Equipment; End-of-Train Devices. FRA                                                                          except Federal Holidays.
                                                                                                          232.205 and a predeparture inspection
                                                  assigned the petition Docket Number                                                                              Interested parties are invited to
                                                                                                          in accordance with 49 CFR 215.13 at
                                                  FRA–2016–0018.                                                                                                participate in these proceedings by
                                                                                                          North Platte, NE. The trains will then
                                                     In its petition, AAR seeks a waiver of                                                                     submitting written views, data, or
                                                                                                          leave North Platte and travel to a coal
                                                  compliance from 49 CFR 232.213—                                                                               comments. FRA will in the future
                                                                                                          loading facility in the Powder River
                                                  Extended haul trains, 49 CFR 232.15—                                                                          schedule a public hearing in connection
                                                                                                          Basin. The train cars will be loaded with
                                                  Movement of defective equipment, and                                                                          with these proceedings as requested by
                                                                                                          coal and then return to North Platte,
                                                  49 CFR 232.103(f)—General                                                                                     AAR pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 20306. If any
                                                                                                          passing the WTD monitors at Sheep
                                                  requirements for all train brake systems.                                                                     interested party desires an opportunity
                                                                                                          Creek for recording of braking
                                                  The current rules state that extended                                                                         for oral comment, they should notify
                                                                                                          performance, continuing through North
                                                  haul trains are permitted to move a train               Platte through Van Buren, AR, and then                FRA, in writing, before the end of the
                                                  up to, but not exceeding, 1,500 miles                   to an unloading facility in White Bluff.              comment period and specify the basis
                                                  between brake tests and inspections [49                 The train cars will be unloaded in White              for their request.
                                                  CFR 232.213(a)]. In addition, current                   Bluff, and then the train will return to                 All communications concerning these
                                                  rules require that equipment with                       the terminus at North Platte via Van                  proceedings should identify the
                                                  defective or insecure power brakes only                 Buren.                                                appropriate docket number and may be
                                                  be moved from the place at which the                       In its petition, AAR states preliminary            submitted by any of the following
                                                  defect or insecurity was first discovered               tests conducted with the WTD system                   methods:
                                                  to the nearest available place at which                 indicate that the system identifies cars                 • Web site: http://
                                                  the repairs can be made (49 CFR 232.15                  with ineffective brakes at a significantly            www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                  and 49 U.S.C. 20303), and each car in                   higher rate (about four times more) than              instructions for submitting comments.
                                                  a train must have the air brakes in                     Intermediate Brake Tests. This is                        • Fax: 202–493–2251.
                                                  effective operating conditions unless the               because the WTD system detects cars                      • Mail: Docket Operations Facility,
                                                  car is being moved for repairs in                       with ineffective brakes, even though                  U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
                                                  accordance with 49 CFR 232.15 [49 CFR                   they might still meet the criteria of a               New Jersey Avenue SE., W12–140,
                                                  232.103(f)]. AAR presently petitions                    Class 1 or Intermediate Brake Test.                   Washington, DC 20590.
                                                  FRA for a 5-year waiver from these                      Identification of such cars by the WTD                   • Hand Delivery: 1200 New Jersey
                                                  requirements to permit a limited pilot                  system will result in those cars being                Avenue SE., Room W12–140,
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                                                  program conducted on a segment of the                   repaired earlier, with the eventual result            Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
                                                  Union Pacific Railroad (UP) system to                   that a greater percentage of cars in any              and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                  demonstrate that the use of wheel                       train would have effective brakes. AAR                except Federal Holidays.
                                                  temperature detectors (WTD) to                          expects this will result in improved                     Communications received by May 5,
                                                  determine brake effectiveness will                      train safety.                                         2016 will be considered by FRA before
                                                  improve safety and eliminate                               Finally, AAR also requests an                      final action is taken. Comments received
                                                  unnecessary costs to the industry. AAR                  exemption from the statutory                          after that date will be considered as far
                                                  previously submitted a waiver petition                  requirements at 49 U.S.C. 20303, which                as practicable.


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 54 / Monday, March 21, 2016 / Notices                                             15147

                                                    Anyone is able to search the                          Avenue SE., West Building Ground                         Type of Request: New information
                                                  electronic form of any written                          Floor, Room W12–140, Washington, DC                   collection requirement.
                                                  communications and comments                             20590.                                                   OMB Clearance Number: None.
                                                  received into any of our dockets by the                    Hand Delivery: West Building Ground                   Form Numbers: NHTSA 1343 and
                                                  name of the individual submitting the                   Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                  NHTSA 1344.
                                                  comment (or signing the document, if                    Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9                    Requested Expiration Date of
                                                  submitted on behalf of an association,                  a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through                       Approval: 3 years from date of approval.
                                                  business, labor union, etc.). In                        Friday, except Federal holidays.                         Summary of the Collection of
                                                  accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT                       Fax: 1–202–493–2251.                               Information: The National Highway
                                                  solicits comments from the public to                       Instructions: Each submission must                 Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
                                                  better inform its processes. DOT posts                  include the Agency name and the                       proposes to collect user feedback on the
                                                  these comments, without edit, including                 Docket number for this Notice. Note that              Countermeasures That Work and
                                                  any personal information the                            all comments received will be posted                  Countermeasures At Work guides. These
                                                  commenter provides, to                                  without change to http://
                                                                                                                                                                guides were developed for the State
                                                  www.regulations.gov, as described in                    www.regulations.gov including any
                                                                                                                                                                Highway Safety Offices (SHSOs) to
                                                  the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–                  personal information provided.
                                                                                                                                                                assist them in developing programs for
                                                  14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.                  implementing safety countermeasures in
                                                  www.dot.gov/privacy. See also http://                   Kristie Johnson, Office of Behavioral                 nine program area of alcohol-impaired
                                                  www.regulations.gov/#!privacy. Notice                   Safety Research (NPD–310), National                   and drugged driving, seat belt use and
                                                  for the privacy notice of regulations.gov.              Highway Traffic Safety Administration,                child restraints, aggressive driving and
                                                                                                          1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., W46–498,                  speeding, distracted and drowsy
                                                  Robert C. Lauby,                                        Washington, DC 20590. Dr. Johnson’s                   driving, motorcycle safety, young
                                                  Associate Administrator for Railroad Safety,            phone number is 202–366–2755 and her
                                                  Chief Safety Officer.                                                                                         drivers, older drivers, pedestrians, and
                                                                                                          email address is kristie.johnson@                     bicyclists. The Countermeasures That
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–06213 Filed 3–18–16; 8:45 am]             dot.gov.                                              Work guide covers each of these
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–06–P
                                                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the                  program areas in separate chapters that
                                                                                                          Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995,                      include a short background section
                                                                                                          before an agency submits a proposed                   relaying current data trends, which is
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            collection of information to OMB for                  followed by a description of applicable
                                                  National Highway Traffic Safety                         approval, it must publish a document in               countermeasures, and an explanation
                                                  Administration                                          the Federal Register providing a 60-day               their effectiveness, use, costs, and time
                                                                                                          comment period and otherwise consult                  to implement. The Countermeasures At
                                                  [U.S. DOT Docket No. NHTSA–2016–0034]                   with members of the public and affected               Work guide will elaborate on some of
                                                                                                          agencies concerning each proposed                     the countermeasures contained in the
                                                  Reports, Forms, and Record Keeping                      collection of information. The OMB has                Countermeasures That Work guide by
                                                  Requirements                                            promulgated regulations describing                    providing real world examples and
                                                  AGENCY:  National Highway Traffic                       what must be included in such a                       details on localities where specific
                                                  Safety Administration (NHTSA), DOT.                     document. Under OMB’s regulations (at                 countermeasures were put into place.
                                                  ACTION: Request for public comment on
                                                                                                          5 CFR 1320.8(d)), an agency must ask                  The countermeasure descriptions may
                                                  proposed collection of information.                     for public comment on the following:                  include details about locality size,
                                                                                                             (i) Whether the proposed collection of             implementation issues, cost,
                                                  SUMMARY:   Before a Federal agency can                  information is necessary for the proper               stakeholders to involve, challenges,
                                                  collect certain information from the                    performance of the functions of the                   evaluation, and outcomes. To collect
                                                  public, it must receive approval from                   agency, including whether the                         this information for the new guide
                                                  the Office of Management and Budget                     information will have practical utility;              NHTSA proposes to collect information
                                                  (OMB). Under procedures established                        (ii) The accuracy of the agency’s
                                                                                                                                                                from representatives from the SHSOs
                                                  by the Paperwork Reduction Act of                       estimate of the burden of the proposed
                                                                                                                                                                and/or local jurisdictions, in addition to
                                                  1995, before seeking OMB approval,                      collection of information, including the
                                                                                                                                                                representative from Governors Highway
                                                  Federal agencies must solicit public                    validity of the methodology and
                                                                                                                                                                Safety Association (GHSA), State
                                                  comment on proposed collections of                      assumptions used;
                                                                                                             (iii) How to enhance the quality,                  Coordinators, and other relevant
                                                  information, including extensions and                                                                         stakeholders. The survey will ask the
                                                  reinstatements of previously approved                   utility, and clarity of the information to
                                                                                                          be collected; and                                     representatives about the following
                                                  collections.                                                                                                  information:
                                                                                                             (iv) How to minimize the burden of
                                                    This document describes the
                                                                                                          the collection of information on those                   • Their background, including job
                                                  collection of information for which                                                                           roles and responsibilities, which
                                                                                                          who are to respond, including the use
                                                  NHTSA intends to seek OMB approval.                                                                           provide context for document use,
                                                                                                          of appropriate automated, electronic,
                                                  DATES: Comments must be received on                     mechanical, or other technological                       • What are their key information
                                                  or before May 20, 2016.                                 collection techniques or other forms of               needs for the document, including
                                                  ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      information technology, e.g., permitting              obtaining details of specific use-case
                                                  identified by DOT Docket ID Number                      electronic submission of responses.                   examples such as locality size,
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                                                  NHTSA–2016–0034 using any of the                           In compliance with these                           implementation issues, cost,
                                                  following methods:                                      requirements, NHTSA asks public                       stakeholders to involve, challenges,
                                                    Electronic submissions: Go to http://                 comment on the following proposed                     evaluation, and outcomes,
                                                  www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line                 collection of information:                               • Opinions on document structure,
                                                  instructions for submitting comments.                      Title: Countermeasures That Work                   format, and content, which includes
                                                    Mail: Docket Management Facility,                     (9th and 10th Editions) and                           using a consistent question format for
                                                  M–30, U.S. Department of                                Countermeasures At Work (1st and 2nd                  different information items/sections in
                                                  Transportation, 1200 New Jersey                         Editions).                                            the document,


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Document Created: 2016-03-19 01:00:41
Document Modified: 2016-03-19 01:00:41
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 15146 

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