81_FR_17662 81 FR 17601 - Investment and Deposit Activities-Bank Notes

81 FR 17601 - Investment and Deposit Activities-Bank Notes

NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 61 (March 30, 2016)

Page Range17601-17602
FR Document2016-07151

The NCUA Board (Board) is finalizing a rule that amends the maturity requirement for bank notes to be permissible investments for federal credit unions (FCUs) by removing the word ``original'' from the current requirement that bank notes have ``original weighted average maturities of less than 5 years.''

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 61 (Wednesday, March 30, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 61 (Wednesday, March 30, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 17601-17602]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-07151]



========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
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This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2016 / 
Rules and Regulations

[[Page 17601]]



NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION

12 CFR Part 703

RIN 3133-AE55


Investment and Deposit Activities--Bank Notes

AGENCY: National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The NCUA Board (Board) is finalizing a rule that amends the 
maturity requirement for bank notes to be permissible investments for 
federal credit unions (FCUs) by removing the word ``original'' from the 
current requirement that bank notes have ``original weighted average 
maturities of less than 5 years.''

DATES: This rule is effective April 29, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Nilles, Senior Capital Markets 
Specialist, Office of Examination and Insurance, at the above address 
or telephone (703) 518-6360; or Justin M. Anderson, Senior Staff 
Attorney, Office of General Counsel, at the above address or telephone 
(703) 518-6540.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Table of Contents

I. Background
II. Comments on the October 2015 Proposal
III. Final Rule
IV. Regulatory Procedures

I. Background

    In October 2015, the Board issued a proposed rule to amend the 
maturity requirement for bank notes to be permissible investments for 
FCUs by removing the word ``original'' from the requirement that bank 
notes have ``original weighted average maturities of less than 5 
years.'' \1\ As the Board noted in the proposal, the authority for FCUs 
to invest in bank notes is derived from the provision in the Federal 
Credit Union Act (the Act) that permits FCUs to make deposits in, among 
other things, national and state banks.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 80 FR 63932 (Oct. 22, 2015).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Act does not provide authority for FCUs to purchase bank notes 
that are not deposits. The Act, however, does not define ``deposit.'' 
NCUA's long-standing policy has been to use the definition of deposit 
in the Federal Reserve Board's Regulation D. Regulation D provides, in 
relevant part, that a liability of a depository institution can be a 
``deposit'' if, among other things: (1) It is insured; (2) it is not 
subordinated to the claims of depositors; and (3) it has a weighted 
average maturity of less than five years.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ NCUA's regulations do not require that all of these criteria 
be met for bank notes to be permissible investments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Board stated in the proposal that removing the word 
``original'' would better align NCUA's requirements for bank notes with 
the Regulation D definition of a deposit. Further, the Board noted that 
this amendment would also provide FCUs with some measure of regulatory 
relief. By removing the word ``original,'' which ties the bank note's 
maturity to its original date of issuance, FCUs will be permitted to 
select from a much larger pool of possible bank note offerings. 
Specifically, FCUs will be permitted to purchase bank notes that had 
original maturities of greater than five years but have remaining 
maturities of less than five years. Expanding the list of permissible 
offerings for FCUs will result in: (1) Cheaper execution prices; (2) 
flexibility for FCUs; and (3) greater efficiency for FCUs in finding 
suitable offerings. The weighted average maturity of less than five 
years will also maintain safety and soundness by avoiding excessive 
interest rate risk.

II. Comments on the October 2015 Proposal

    The Board received eight comment letters in response to the October 
2015 proposal. Generally, all of the commenters supported the rule as 
proposed. Several of those commenters, however, suggested ways to 
improve the rule.
    One commenter suggested the Board eliminate the maturity 
requirement for bank notes completely. This commenter suggested that, 
because there is no statutory requirement for the Board to align the 
definition of deposit with Regulation D, the Board should define 
deposit in a way that would allow FCUs to invest in bank notes with any 
maturities. However, the Federal Reserve Board's Regulation D 
definition provides sufficient flexibility for FCUs, and maintains 
safety and soundness in this context. The Board, therefore, will 
continue to follow NCUA's long-standing policy to use the definition of 
deposit in Regulation D to determine permissible bank notes that may be 
purchased by FCUs under the Act.
    Another commenter requested the Board issue guidance on 
concentration limits for FCUs investing in bank notes. The Board notes 
that there are no regulatory concentration limits on bank notes due to 
the limited exposure to FCUs that the asset class currently represents.
    A final commenter suggested the Board authorize additional 
investments for FCUs under part 703. This comment raises an issue that 
is outside the scope of this rulemaking. However, part 703 was included 
in the Office of General Counsel's review of one-third of NCUA's 
regulations in 2015. As a result, the Board is considering whether 
additional amendments to part 703 are warranted. If the Board 
determines to promulgate such amendments, it will do so in a separate 
rulemaking.

III. Final Rule

    For the reasons stated above, the Board is adopting as final the 
proposed amendment without change.

IV. Regulatory Procedures

1. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act requires NCUA to prepare an analysis 
of any significant economic impact a regulation may have on a 
substantial number of small entities (primarily those under $100 
million in assets).\3\ This final rule will have a minimal economic 
impact on small credit unions as bank notes are just one small fraction 
of a typical investment portfolio. Accordingly, NCUA certifies the rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small credit unions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ 5 U.S.C. 603(a); 12 U.S.C. 1787(c)(1).

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 17602]]

2. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) applies to rulemakings in 
which an agency by rule creates a new paperwork burden or increases an 
existing burden.\4\ For purposes of the PRA, a paperwork burden may 
take the form of a reporting or recordkeeping requirement, both 
referred to as information collections. This final rule creates new 
investment options for FCUs but will not create any new burdens or 
increase any existing burdens. Therefore, a PRA analysis is not 
required.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ 44 U.S.C. 3507(d); 5 CFR part 1320.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. Executive Order 13132

    Executive Order 13132 encourages independent regulatory agencies to 
consider the impact of their actions on state and local interests. 
NCUA, an independent regulatory agency as defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5), 
voluntarily complies with the executive order to adhere to fundamental 
federalism principles. The final rule does not have substantial direct 
effects on the states, on the relationship between the national 
government and the states, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government. NCUA has, 
therefore, determined that this final rule does not constitute a policy 
that has federalism implications for purposes of the executive order.

4. Assessment of Federal Regulations and Policies on Families

    NCUA has determined that this final rule will not affect family 
well-being within the meaning of section 654 of the Treasury and 
General Government Appropriations Act, 1999, Public Law 105-277, 112 
Stat. 2681 (1998).

List of Subjects

12 CFR Part 703

    Credit unions, Investments.

    By the National Credit Union Administration Board on March 24, 
2016.
Gerard Poliquin,
Secretary of the Board.

    For the reasons discussed above, the National Credit Union 
Administration amends 12 CFR part 703 as follows:

PART 703--INVESTMENT AND DEPOSIT ACTIVITIES

0
1. The authority citation for part 703 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1757(7), 1757(8), and 1757(15).

Sec.  703.14  [Amended]

0
2. Amend Sec.  703.14(f)(5) by removing the word ``original''.

[FR Doc. 2016-07151 Filed 3-29-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7535-01-P



                                                                                                                                                                                                                17601

                                                  Rules and Regulations                                                                                           Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                  Vol. 81, No. 61

                                                                                                                                                                  Wednesday, March 30, 2016



                                                  This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                      in the proposal, the authority for FCUs               suggested that, because there is no
                                                  contains regulatory documents having general              to invest in bank notes is derived from               statutory requirement for the Board to
                                                  applicability and legal effect, most of which             the provision in the Federal Credit                   align the definition of deposit with
                                                  are keyed to and codified in the Code of                  Union Act (the Act) that permits FCUs                 Regulation D, the Board should define
                                                  Federal Regulations, which is published under             to make deposits in, among other things,              deposit in a way that would allow FCUs
                                                  50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                            national and state banks.                             to invest in bank notes with any
                                                  The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by                   The Act does not provide authority                 maturities. However, the Federal
                                                  the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of                for FCUs to purchase bank notes that are              Reserve Board’s Regulation D definition
                                                  new books are listed in the first FEDERAL                 not deposits. The Act, however, does                  provides sufficient flexibility for FCUs,
                                                  REGISTER issue of each week.                              not define ‘‘deposit.’’ NCUA’s long-                  and maintains safety and soundness in
                                                                                                            standing policy has been to use the                   this context. The Board, therefore, will
                                                                                                            definition of deposit in the Federal                  continue to follow NCUA’s long-
                                                  NATIONAL CREDIT UNION                                     Reserve Board’s Regulation D.                         standing policy to use the definition of
                                                  ADMINISTRATION                                            Regulation D provides, in relevant part,              deposit in Regulation D to determine
                                                                                                            that a liability of a depository institution          permissible bank notes that may be
                                                  12 CFR Part 703                                           can be a ‘‘deposit’’ if, among other                  purchased by FCUs under the Act.
                                                  RIN 3133–AE55                                             things: (1) It is insured; (2) it is not                 Another commenter requested the
                                                                                                            subordinated to the claims of                         Board issue guidance on concentration
                                                  Investment and Deposit Activities—                        depositors; and (3) it has a weighted                 limits for FCUs investing in bank notes.
                                                  Bank Notes                                                average maturity of less than five years.2            The Board notes that there are no
                                                                                                               The Board stated in the proposal that              regulatory concentration limits on bank
                                                  AGENCY:  National Credit Union                            removing the word ‘‘original’’ would
                                                  Administration (NCUA).                                                                                          notes due to the limited exposure to
                                                                                                            better align NCUA’s requirements for                  FCUs that the asset class currently
                                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                       bank notes with the Regulation D                      represents.
                                                  SUMMARY:   The NCUA Board (Board) is                      definition of a deposit. Further, the
                                                                                                            Board noted that this amendment would                    A final commenter suggested the
                                                  finalizing a rule that amends the                                                                               Board authorize additional investments
                                                  maturity requirement for bank notes to                    also provide FCUs with some measure
                                                                                                            of regulatory relief. By removing the                 for FCUs under part 703. This comment
                                                  be permissible investments for federal                                                                          raises an issue that is outside the scope
                                                  credit unions (FCUs) by removing the                      word ‘‘original,’’ which ties the bank
                                                                                                            note’s maturity to its original date of               of this rulemaking. However, part 703
                                                  word ‘‘original’’ from the current                                                                              was included in the Office of General
                                                  requirement that bank notes have                          issuance, FCUs will be permitted to
                                                                                                            select from a much larger pool of                     Counsel’s review of one-third of
                                                  ‘‘original weighted average maturities of                                                                       NCUA’s regulations in 2015. As a result,
                                                  less than 5 years.’’                                      possible bank note offerings.
                                                                                                            Specifically, FCUs will be permitted to               the Board is considering whether
                                                  DATES: This rule is effective April 29,                                                                         additional amendments to part 703 are
                                                                                                            purchase bank notes that had original
                                                  2016.                                                                                                           warranted. If the Board determines to
                                                                                                            maturities of greater than five years but
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John                     have remaining maturities of less than                promulgate such amendments, it will do
                                                  Nilles, Senior Capital Markets                            five years. Expanding the list of                     so in a separate rulemaking.
                                                  Specialist, Office of Examination and                     permissible offerings for FCUs will                   III. Final Rule
                                                  Insurance, at the above address or                        result in: (1) Cheaper execution prices;
                                                  telephone (703) 518–6360; or Justin M.                    (2) flexibility for FCUs; and (3) greater               For the reasons stated above, the
                                                  Anderson, Senior Staff Attorney, Office                   efficiency for FCUs in finding suitable               Board is adopting as final the proposed
                                                  of General Counsel, at the above address                  offerings. The weighted average                       amendment without change.
                                                  or telephone (703) 518–6540.                              maturity of less than five years will also            IV. Regulatory Procedures
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                maintain safety and soundness by
                                                                                                            avoiding excessive interest rate risk.                1. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                  Table of Contents
                                                                                                            II. Comments on the October 2015                        The Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                  I. Background                                                                                                   requires NCUA to prepare an analysis of
                                                  II. Comments on the October 2015 Proposal                 Proposal
                                                  III. Final Rule
                                                                                                                                                                  any significant economic impact a
                                                                                                               The Board received eight comment                   regulation may have on a substantial
                                                  IV. Regulatory Procedures                                 letters in response to the October 2015               number of small entities (primarily
                                                  I. Background                                             proposal. Generally, all of the                       those under $100 million in assets).3
                                                                                                            commenters supported the rule as                      This final rule will have a minimal
                                                     In October 2015, the Board issued a
                                                                                                            proposed. Several of those commenters,                economic impact on small credit unions
                                                  proposed rule to amend the maturity
                                                                                                            however, suggested ways to improve the
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  requirement for bank notes to be                                                                                as bank notes are just one small fraction
                                                                                                            rule.                                                 of a typical investment portfolio.
                                                  permissible investments for FCUs by                          One commenter suggested the Board
                                                  removing the word ‘‘original’’ from the                                                                         Accordingly, NCUA certifies the rule
                                                                                                            eliminate the maturity requirement for
                                                  requirement that bank notes have                                                                                will not have a significant economic
                                                                                                            bank notes completely. This commenter
                                                  ‘‘original weighted average maturities of                                                                       impact on a substantial number of small
                                                  less than 5 years.’’ 1 As the Board noted                   2 NCUA’s regulations do not require that all of
                                                                                                                                                                  credit unions.
                                                                                                            these criteria be met for bank notes to be
                                                    1 80   FR 63932 (Oct. 22, 2015).                        permissible investments.                                35   U.S.C. 603(a); 12 U.S.C. 1787(c)(1).



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                                                  17602                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 61 / Wednesday, March 30, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  2. Paperwork Reduction Act                                  § 703.14    [Amended]                                 Authority for This Rulemaking
                                                    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                       ■ 2. Amend § 703.14(f)(5) by removing                 History
                                                  (PRA) applies to rulemakings in which                       the word ‘‘original’’.                                   The Federal Register published a
                                                  an agency by rule creates a new                             [FR Doc. 2016–07151 Filed 3–29–16; 8:45 am]           final rule amending Class E Airspace
                                                  paperwork burden or increases an                            BILLING CODE 7535–01–P                                Designated as an Extension at Ithaca
                                                  existing burden.4 For purposes of the                                                                             Tompkins Regional Airport, Ithaca, NY,
                                                  PRA, a paperwork burden may take the                                                                              (formerly Tompkins County Airport),
                                                  form of a reporting or recordkeeping                        DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          and the Kingston VORTAC,
                                                  requirement, both referred to as                                                                                  Poughkeepsie, NY (81 FR 5902,
                                                  information collections. This final rule                    Federal Aviation Administration                       February 4, 2016) Docket No. FAA–
                                                  creates new investment options for                                                                                2015–4532. Further review revealed the
                                                  FCUs but will not create any new                            14 CFR Part 71                                        geographic coordinates for the airport
                                                  burdens or increase any existing                                                                                  and navaids needed to be amended in
                                                  burdens. Therefore, a PRA analysis is                       [Docket No. FAA–2015–4532; Airspace
                                                                                                                                                                    Class D airspace and Class E surface
                                                                                                              Docket No. 15–AEA–10]
                                                  not required.                                                                                                     area airspace. It is also noted that the
                                                                                                              Amendment of Class D Airspace and                     Kingston VORTAC is erroneously listed
                                                  3. Executive Order 13132
                                                                                                              Class E Airspace for the Following                    in Class D airspace for Poughkeepsie,
                                                    Executive Order 13132 encourages                          New York Towns; Ithaca, NY;                           NY, and is removed. Also, Class D
                                                  independent regulatory agencies to                          Poughkeepsie, NY                                      Airspace is added to the title.
                                                  consider the impact of their actions on                                                                              Class D and Class E airspace
                                                  state and local interests. NCUA, an                         AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             designations are published in
                                                  independent regulatory agency as                            Administration (FAA), DOT.                            paragraphs 5000, 6002, and 6004,
                                                  defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(5), voluntarily                   ACTION: Final rule; delay of effective                respectively, of FAA Order 7400.9Z
                                                  complies with the executive order to                        date, correction.                                     dated August 6, 2015, and effective
                                                  adhere to fundamental federalism                                                                                  September 15, 2015, which is
                                                  principles. The final rule does not have                    SUMMARY:    This action changes the                   incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
                                                  substantial direct effects on the states,                   effective date of a final rule published              part 71.1. The Class D and Class E
                                                  on the relationship between the national                    in the Federal Register of February 4,                airspace designations listed in this
                                                  government and the states, or on the                        2016, amending Class E Airspace                       document will be published
                                                  distribution of power and                                   designated as an extension at Ithaca                  subsequently in the Order. These are
                                                  responsibilities among the various                          Tompkins Regional Airport, Ithaca, NY;                administrative corrections and do not
                                                  levels of government. NCUA has,                             and the Kingston VORTAC,                              affect the controlled airspace boundaries
                                                  therefore, determined that this final rule                  Poughkeepsie, NY. This correction                     or operating requirements supporting
                                                  does not constitute a policy that has                       updates the geographic coordinates of                 operations in the Ithaca and
                                                  federalism implications for purposes of                     each navigation aid and Ithaca                        Poughkeepsie, NY areas.
                                                  the executive order.                                        Tompkins Regional Airport (formerly                   Availability and Summary of
                                                                                                              Tompkins County Airport), under Class                 Documents for Incorporation by
                                                  4. Assessment of Federal Regulations                        D airspace and Class E surface area
                                                  and Policies on Families                                                                                          Reference
                                                                                                              airspace to coincide with the FAA’s
                                                                                                              aeronautical database. Also, Dutchess                   This document amends FAA Order
                                                    NCUA has determined that this final                                                                             7400.9Z, Airspace Designations and
                                                  rule will not affect family well-being                      County Airport is added to the Kingston
                                                                                                              VORTAC, Poughkeepsie, NY,                             Reporting Points, dated August 6, 2015,
                                                  within the meaning of section 654 of the                                                                          and effective September 15, 2015. FAA
                                                  Treasury and General Government                             designation in Class E airspace
                                                                                                              designated as an extension. The                       Order 7400.9Z lists Class A, B, C, D, and
                                                  Appropriations Act, 1999, Public Law                                                                              E airspace areas, air traffic service
                                                  105–277, 112 Stat. 2681 (1998).                             Kingston VORTAC reference is removed
                                                                                                              from the Class D airspace designation.                routes, and reporting points.
                                                  List of Subjects                                            This action also adds Class D airspace                Correction to Final Rule
                                                  12 CFR Part 703                                             to the title of this rulemaking.                         Accordingly, pursuant to the
                                                                                                              DATES: This correction is effective 0901              authority delegated to me, in the
                                                      Credit unions, Investments.                             UTC, May 26, 2016, and the effective                  Federal Register of February 4, 2016 (81
                                                    By the National Credit Union                              date of the rule amending 14 CFR part                 FR 5902) FR Doc. FAA–2016–02040,
                                                  Administration Board on March 24, 2016.                     71, published on February 4, 2016 (81                 Amendment of Class E Airspace for the
                                                  Gerard Poliquin,                                            FR 5902), is delayed to 0901 UTC May                  following NY Towns; Ithaca, NY;
                                                  Secretary of the Board.                                     26, 2016. The Director of the Federal                 Poughkeepsie, NY, is corrected as
                                                                                                              Register approves this incorporation by               follows:
                                                    For the reasons discussed above, the
                                                                                                              reference action under Title 1, Code of                  On page 5902, column 2, beginning
                                                  National Credit Union Administration
                                                                                                              Federal Regulations, part 51, subject to              on line 6, remove the following text:
                                                  amends 12 CFR part 703 as follows:
                                                                                                              the annual revision of FAA Order                      ‘‘Amendment of Class E Airspace for the
                                                  PART 703—INVESTMENT AND                                     7400.9 and publication of conforming                  following New York Towns; Ithaca, NY;
                                                                                                              amendments.                                           Poughkeepsie, NY’’ and add in its place
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  DEPOSIT ACTIVITIES
                                                                                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    John              ‘‘Amendment of Class D and E Airspace
                                                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 703                    Fornito, Operations Support Group,                    for the following New York Towns;
                                                  continues to read as follows:                               Eastern Service Center, Federal Aviation              Ithaca, NY, Poughkeepsie, NY
                                                                                                              Administration, P.O. Box 20636,                          On page 5903, column 2, after line 23,
                                                    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1757(7), 1757(8), and
                                                                                                              Atlanta, Georgia 30320; telephone (404)               add the following text:
                                                  1757(15).
                                                                                                              305–6364.                                             Paragraph 5000        Class D Airspace.
                                                      4 44   U.S.C. 3507(d); 5 CFR part 1320.                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            *        *       *    *     *


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Document Created: 2016-03-30 09:28:59
Document Modified: 2016-03-30 09:28:59
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective April 29, 2016.
ContactJohn Nilles, Senior Capital Markets
FR Citation81 FR 17601 
RIN Number3133-AE55
CFR AssociatedCredit Unions and Investments

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